CN114060819B - Self-locking buried garbage disposal device based on component control - Google Patents

Self-locking buried garbage disposal device based on component control Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114060819B
CN114060819B CN202111198893.1A CN202111198893A CN114060819B CN 114060819 B CN114060819 B CN 114060819B CN 202111198893 A CN202111198893 A CN 202111198893A CN 114060819 B CN114060819 B CN 114060819B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
garbage
driving
conveying
preheating chamber
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CN202111198893.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114060819A (en
Inventor
应坚国
楼杨
吕吉兴
韦成清
何亚飞
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Shanghai Jinqiao Group Co ltd
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Shanghai Jinqiao Group Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111198893.1A priority Critical patent/CN114060819B/en
Publication of CN114060819A publication Critical patent/CN114060819A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F9/00Transferring of refuse between vehicles or containers with intermediate storage or pressing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/442Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G5/444Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/46Recuperation of heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/10Drying by heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2206/00Waste heat recuperation
    • F23G2206/10Waste heat recuperation reintroducing the heat in the same process, e.g. for predrying

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a self-locking buried garbage disposal device based on component control, and relates to the technical field of garbage disposal. The invention comprises a conveying plate and a garbage transfer truck, wherein the conveying plate is provided with at least one row of guide blocks, a driver is arranged between two adjacent guide blocks, a driving surface on a driving belt is not lower than the top surface of the guide blocks, the conveying plate is provided with a feed opening, and a preheating chamber is arranged below the feed opening; be equipped with first channel on the rubbish transfer car (buggy), guide block and first channel clearance fit have the discharge gate on the bottom plate of rubbish transfer car (buggy), install flexible stripper in the discharge gate, the delivery sheet includes "U" shaped plate, is equipped with a row of feed opening on the "U" shaped plate along the guide rail direction of arranging. According to the invention, the classified household garbage is subjected to centralized independent treatment, and the household garbage is uniformly spread in the preheating chamber through the garbage transfer vehicle arranged on the garbage cleaning device, so that the pretreatment capacity of the garbage in the preheating chamber is improved, and the treatment efficiency of the garbage is improved.

Description

Self-locking buried garbage disposal device based on component control
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage disposal, and particularly relates to a self-locking buried garbage disposal device based on component control.
Background
The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, and has the advantages of large discharge amount, complex and various components, pollution, resource and socialization, harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment, such as environment pollution caused by failure of proper treatment, environmental sanitation, resource waste, production life safety damage and social harmony damage, in the garbage treatment process, garbage classification treatment refers to classification treatment of garbage according to classification methods of 'recycling and non-recycling', recycling resources in the garbage can be recycled through garbage classification treatment, waste is reduced, garbage is classified in advance, energy consumed by conventional landfill or incineration can be reduced, the recyclable energy is recycled for treatment, the utilization rate of waste objects is improved, and harmful garbage is removed, so that daily life garbage which cannot be recycled or utilized can be treated in a centralized manner can be aimed at, and the difficulty and cost of garbage treatment are reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a self-locking buried garbage disposal device based on component control, which is characterized in that classified household garbage is subjected to centralized and independent treatment, and the household garbage is uniformly spread in a preheating chamber through a garbage transfer truck arranged on a garbage cleaning device, so that the pretreatment capacity of the garbage in the preheating chamber is improved, and the garbage disposal efficiency is improved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a self-locking buried garbage treatment device based on component control, which comprises a conveying plate and a garbage transfer vehicle, wherein the conveying plate is provided with at least one row of guide blocks, a driver is arranged between two adjacent guide blocks, a driving belt is arranged on the driver, a driving surface on the driving belt is not lower than the top surface of the guide blocks, the conveying plate is provided with a feed opening, and a preheating chamber is arranged below the feed opening;
be equipped with first channel on the rubbish transfer car (buggy), guide block and first channel clearance fit have the discharge gate on the bottom plate of rubbish transfer car (buggy), install flexible stripper in the discharge gate.
Further, the conveying plate comprises a U-shaped plate, a guide rail is arranged on the axis of the middle of the U-shaped plate, a row of discharging openings are formed in the U-shaped plate along the arrangement direction of the guide rail, a driver is arranged at the terminal of the guide rail, a second channel is formed in the bottom of the garbage transfer truck, and the guide rail is in clearance fit with the second channel.
Further, the guide blocks are arranged on the conveying plate in two rows, the two rows of guide blocks are respectively arranged on two sides of the guide rail, two first channels of the garbage transfer truck are arranged, and a row of universal balls are arranged on the bottom surface of the outer side of each first channel.
Further, a mounting groove penetrating through the conveying plate is formed between the conveying plates between two adjacent guide blocks, a driving piece of the driver is fixed in the mounting groove and comprises a driving part and a mounting part, a cavity is formed in the driving part, a pair of driven wheels are mounted in the cavity, a driving wheel is fixed in the mounting part, the driven wheels are connected with the driving wheel through a driving belt, the cavity penetrates through the top of the upper shell of the driving part, the surface of the driving belt leaks out of a penetrating notch surface, and a positioning hole is formed in the outer surface of the mounting part.
Further, a motor is arranged below the conveying plate, a driving shaft is arranged on the motor, and the end part of the driving shaft is connected with a driving wheel.
Further, an infrared sensor is arranged on the telescopic stripper plate, and the telescopic stripper plate is an electric telescopic plate.
Further, the conveying plate is provided with a pair of conveying plates which are arranged on the base plate, the end parts of the conveying plates penetrate through the output plate frames, the two output plate frames are communicated through a connecting bridge, and the connecting bridge and the two output plate frames are provided with belt conveying devices.
Further, the base plate is arranged on the preheating chamber in a erected mode, and a pipeline communicated with the blanking opening is arranged on the base plate.
Further, a pair of penetrating grooves penetrating through opposite walls of the preheating chamber are formed in the preheating chamber, a pair of drivers are installed in the pair of penetrating grooves, each driver is located below a conveying plate and comprises driving teeth, a driving chain and a transverse shaft, the end portion of the transverse shaft is a stepped end, and the thin walking end of the stepped end is matched in a sleeve of the driving chain.
Further, the preheating chamber is buried underground, the lower layer of the preheating chamber is a combustion chamber, a smoke exhaust pipe in the preheating chamber is communicated with the combustion chamber, a waste heat recovery device is arranged outside the combustion chamber, an exhaust pipe of the combustion chamber is communicated with the secondary combustion chamber, and the exhaust pipe of the secondary combustion chamber is sequentially communicated with the harmful gas absorption device, the dust removal device and the acid removal tower.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, classified household garbage is subjected to centralized independent treatment, the household garbage is uniformly spread in the preheating chamber through the garbage transfer vehicle arranged on the garbage cleaning device, the pretreatment capability of the garbage in the preheating chamber is improved, the treatment efficiency of the garbage is improved, the smoke exhaust pipe in the preheating chamber is communicated with the combustion chamber, the waste heat recovery device is arranged outside the combustion chamber, the energy generated by the garbage combustion treatment is recycled through the waste heat recovery device, the utilization efficiency of the garbage is improved, the two conveying plates are respectively arranged on the two sides of the preheating chamber, the garbage is discharged from the two sides of the preheating chamber to the preheating chamber for dumping, the garbage is dumped simultaneously at two sides, the filling efficiency of the garbage in the preheating chamber is improved, and the driver can be independently regulated and controlled, so that each garbage transfer vehicle can be effectively ensured to accurately dump.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the invention to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a garbage disposal apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the transfer plate and thus the refuse transfer vehicle;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a transfer plate;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of a refuse transfer vehicle;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving member in the driver;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the preheating chamber and the driver;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the actuator;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the horizontal axis.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. a conveying plate; 2. a garbage transfer vehicle; 3. a substrate; 4. a connecting bridge; 5. a support plate; 6. preheating the chamber; 7. a driver; 8. a driver; 101. an output plate rack; 102. a "U" shaped plate; 103. a feed opening; 104. a guide rail; 105. a guide block; 106. a transverse groove; 107. a mounting groove; 108. an ejector; 201. a funnel; 202. a universal ball; 203. a first channel; 204. a second channel; 205. a discharge port; 206. a telescopic stripper plate; 301. a through groove is formed; 701. a drive belt; 702. driven wheel; 703. a driving section; 704. a mounting part; 705. positioning holes; 706. a driving wheel; 707. a drive shaft; 708. a top plate; 709. a motor; 801. a support frame; 802. a horizontal axis; 803. a drive chain; 804. drive teeth, 805, stepped ends.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "open," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like indicate orientation or positional relationships, merely for convenience in describing the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the invention discloses a self-locking buried garbage disposal device based on component control, which mainly comprises an incinerator for garbage incineration, a preheating chamber 6 and a combustion chamber in the incinerator, wherein the preheating chamber 6 uses heat generated during burning of hot garbage to preheat garbage just lost into the preheating chamber 6, so as to remove moisture and water, and correspondingly, the gas discharged outside the preheating chamber is burnt to remove combustible gas in the waste gas.
The preheating chamber 6 is buried underground, the lower layer of the preheating chamber 6 is a combustion chamber, a smoke exhaust pipe in the preheating chamber 6 is communicated with the combustion chamber, a waste heat recovery device is arranged outside the combustion chamber, energy generated by combustion treatment of the waste is recycled through the waste heat recovery device, utilization efficiency of the waste is improved, an exhaust pipe of the combustion chamber is communicated with a secondary combustion chamber, unburned gas in the combustion chamber and newly generated gas in the combustion chamber generated by heating of the waste in the preheating chamber 6 are combusted again and removed, in addition, the exhaust pipe of the secondary combustion chamber sequentially passes through a harmful gas absorbing device, a dust removing device and an acid removing tower, wherein the harmful gas absorbing device is provided with activated carbon and quicklime, in addition, air is further purified through the acid removing tower and the dust removing device, finally purified gas is discharged through a draught fan at a pipeline port, and an automatic telescopic baffle is arranged at a feed inlet of the combustion chamber.
The conveying plate 1 is arranged on the preheating chamber 6, the garbage transfer truck 2 moves on the conveying plate 1, in the process of moving the garbage transfer truck 2, when the garbage transfer truck is transferred to a designated position, the telescopic unloading plate 206 at the bottom of the garbage transfer truck 2 is automatically opened, and garbage in the garbage transfer truck is placed below the garbage transfer truck, and garbage is placed in different positions on the conveying plate 1, so that the garbage can be uniformly spread in the preheating chamber 6, and the garbage treatment efficiency is improved.
Specifically, two conveying plates 1 are arranged on the preheating chamber 6 and are respectively arranged at the two sides of the preheating chamber 6, and the two conveying plates are discharged from the two sides of the preheating chamber 6 to the preheating chamber 6 for dumping, so that the garbage filling efficiency in the preheating chamber is improved.
The conveying plate 1 comprises a U-shaped plate 102, namely the whole conveying plate 1 is U-shaped, at least one row of guide blocks 105 are arranged on the conveying plate 1 on the installation supporting legs of the U-shaped plate, wherein the guide blocks 105 are distributed on the bottom of the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped plate 102 according to a straight line, and a driver 7 is arranged between every two adjacent guide blocks 105 to form a guide driving structure with the guide blocks 105 and the drivers 7 distributed alternately in sequence.
Specifically, the length of the bottom surface of the garbage transfer truck 2 is greater than the length of the guide blocks 105, so that the driver 7 is arranged between the two guide blocks 105 to continuously supply force to the garbage transfer truck 2, the garbage transfer truck 2 can stop at the set blanking opening 103, preferably, the driver 7 is provided with the driving belt 701, the driving surface on the driving belt 701 is not lower than the top surface of the guide blocks 105, and the driving surface of the driving belt 701 can be always attached to the bottom of the garbage transfer truck 2, so that power is provided for the garbage transfer truck 2.
The conveying plate 1 is provided with a feed opening 103, and a preheating chamber 6 is arranged below the feed opening 103.
Specifically, a guide rail 104 is arranged at the central axis of the U-shaped plate 102, the garbage truck 2 advances or retreats along the arrangement direction of the guide rail 104, a row of discharging openings 103 are arranged on the 3"U-shaped plate 102 along the arrangement direction of the guide rail 104, and garbage is correspondingly dumped in the running process of the garbage truck 2.
Correspondingly, be equipped with first channel 203 on the rubbish transfer car (buggy) 2, guide block 105 and first channel 203 clearance fit, drive belt 701 pastes in the tank bottom of first channel 203, have discharge gate 205 on the bottom plate of rubbish transfer car (buggy) 2, install flexible stripper 206 in the discharge gate 205, install infrared sensor on the flexible stripper 206, flexible stripper 206 is electric telescopic plate, rubbish transfer car (buggy) 2 is according to infrared sensor's the position on confirming the feed opening 103, each rubbish transfer car (buggy) 2 corresponds feed opening 103, confirm the quantity through the feed opening 103 according to infrared sensor, when the quantity of the feed opening 103 that this car set for was passed through to rubbish transfer car (buggy) 2, driver 7 control this rubbish transfer car (buggy) 2 stops, and correct the position according to the distance data that infrared sensor fed back, after the position correction of rubbish transfer car (buggy) 2, flexible stripper 206 is retracted, rubbish in the railway carriage of funnel 201 on the rubbish transfer car (buggy) 2 gets into the feed opening 103 from the discharge gate 205.
Further, two rows of guide blocks 105 are arranged on the conveying plate 1, the two rows of guide blocks 105 are respectively arranged on two sides of the guide rail 104, two first channels 203 of the garbage transfer truck 2 are arranged on the outer side bottom surface of each first channel 203, and a row of universal balls 202 are arranged on the outer side bottom surface of each first channel 203.
The bottom of the garbage truck 2 is provided with a second channel 204, and the guide rail 104 is in clearance fit with the second channel 204.
Specifically, a mounting groove 107 penetrating through the conveying plate 1 is formed between the conveying plates 1 between two adjacent guide blocks 105, a driving piece of the driver 7 is fixed in the mounting groove 107, the driving piece comprises a driving part 703 and a mounting part 704, a cavity is formed in the driving part 703, a pair of driven wheels 702 are mounted in the cavity, a driving wheel 706 is fixed in the mounting part 704, the driven wheels 702 and the driving wheels 706 are connected through a driving belt 701, the cavity penetrates through the top of an upper shell of the driving part 703, the surface of the driving belt 701 leaks out to penetrate through a notch surface, a positioning hole 705 is formed in the outer surface of the mounting part 704, an orifice plate is arranged at the bottom of the other mounting groove 107, the positioning hole 705 is a blind threaded hole, specifically, the mounting part 704 is fixed on the orifice plate through bolts, and the shells of the driving part 703 and the mounting part 704 are half-shell type integral pieces.
The motor 709 is used as a power source of the driver 7, specifically, the motor 709 is installed on the lower surface of the conveying plate 1, preferably, the motor 709 is provided with a top plate 708, the motor 709 is fixed on the lower surface of the conveying plate 1 through the top plate 708, the motor 709 is provided with a driving shaft 707, the motor 709 is provided with a double driving shaft 707, the end parts of the two driving shafts 707 are respectively connected with the two corresponding driving wheels 706 on one conveying plate, correspondingly, the lower surface of the conveying plate 1 is provided with a transverse groove 106 corresponding to the mounting groove 107, the other transverse groove 106 is provided, and the driving shaft 707 penetrates through the transverse groove 106 to be connected with the driving wheels 706 arranged in the mounting groove 107.
The conveying plate 1 is provided with a pair of conveying plates which are arranged on the base plate 3, the end parts of the conveying plates 1 penetrate through the output plate frames 101, the two output plate frames 101 are communicated through the connecting bridge 4, the connecting bridge 4 and the two output plate frames 101 are provided with belt conveying devices, the connecting bridge 4 is fixed on the supporting plate 5, and the supporting plate 5 is arranged on one side of the preheating chamber 6.
Preferably, the garbage transfer vehicles 2 are wound up in a line on the conveying plate 1, the positions of each garbage transfer vehicle 2 are corrected and then uniformly dumped, and then the garbage transfer vehicles slide out of the other end of the conveying plate 1 through the output plate frame 101.
Wherein, the end of the guide rail 104 is provided with an ejector 108, namely, the position of the ejector 108 is positioned on the output plate rack 101;
wherein the ejector 108 and the driver 7 are similar in structure.
Specifically, the ejector 108 is fixed in a groove provided at the terminal end of the guide rail 104, the driving member of the ejector 108 includes a driving portion 703 and an installation portion 704, a cavity is provided in the driving portion 703, a pair of driven wheels 702 is installed in the cavity, a driving wheel 706 is fixed in the installation portion 704, the driven wheels 702 and the driving wheel 706 are connected through a driving belt 701, the cavity penetrates through the top of the upper casing of the driving portion 703, the surface of the driving belt 701 leaks out of the penetrating notch surface, wherein the driving portion 703 and the casing of the installation portion 704 on the ejector 108 are a half-shell type integral member, and the casing of the driving member is composed of two half-shells.
The motor 709 is used as a power source of the driver 7, specifically, the motor 709 is installed on the lower surface of the conveying plate 1, preferably, the motor 709 is provided with a top plate 708, the motor 709 is fixed on the lower surface of the conveying plate 1 through the top plate 708, a single driving shaft 707 is arranged on the motor 709, and the end part of the driving shaft 707 is connected with the driving wheel 706.
The base plate 3 is arranged on the preheating chamber 6, and the base plate 3 is provided with a pipeline communicated with the feed opening 103.
The telescopic unloading plate 206 is opened uniformly by arranging the garbage transfer truck 2 on the conveying plate 1 in a straight line, and garbage is poured into the heating chamber 6.
Further, the preheating chamber 6 is provided with a pair of penetrating grooves 301 penetrating opposite walls of the preheating chamber 6, a pair of drivers 8 are installed in the penetrating grooves 301, one driver 8 is located below a conveying plate 1, the driver 8 comprises driving teeth 804, a driving chain 803, a cross shaft 802 and a supporting frame 801, the end part of the cross shaft 802 is a stepped end 805, two adjacent cross shafts 802 on the driving chain 803 are tangent, the thin running end of the stepped end 805 is matched in a sleeve of the driving chain 803, the driver 8 can adopt a motor and a motor-driven prime mover formed by a speed reducer to provide rotating force, wherein the motor and the speed reducer are fixed on the supporting frame 801, garbage falls on the cross shafts 802 arranged side by side on the driver 8 after entering the preheating chamber 6, the cross shafts 802 rotate through the motor, the garbage falling into the preheating chamber 6 is flatly spread on the cross shafts 802, then baked moisture is baked through the heat of a combustion chamber below, after the baking preheating is completed, the driver 8 rotates, and the baked garbage enters the combustion chamber for full combustion.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a from locking-type buried garbage disposal device based on component control which characterized in that includes: the conveying device comprises a conveying plate (1), wherein at least one row of guide blocks (105) are arranged on the conveying plate (1), a driver (7) is arranged between two adjacent guide blocks (105), a driving belt (701) is arranged on the driver (7), the driving surface on the driving belt (701) is not lower than the top surface of the guide blocks (105), a plurality of feed openings (103) are formed in the conveying plate (1), and a preheating chamber (6) is arranged below the feed openings (103);
the garbage transfer truck (2), the garbage transfer truck (2) is provided with a first channel (203), the guide block (105) is in clearance fit with the first channel (203), the bottom plate of the garbage transfer truck (2) is provided with a discharge hole (205), and a telescopic discharge plate (206) is arranged in the discharge hole (205);
the base plate (3) is erected on the preheating chamber (6), and a pipeline communicated with the feed opening (103) is arranged on the base plate (3);
a pair of penetrating grooves (301) penetrating through opposite walls of the preheating chamber (6) are formed in the preheating chamber (6), a pair of drivers (8) are arranged in the pair of penetrating grooves (301), one driver (8) is positioned below a conveying plate (1), the driver (8) comprises driving teeth (804), a driving chain (803) and a transverse shaft (802), the end part of the transverse shaft (802) is a stepped end (805), and the thin walking end of the stepped end (805) is matched in a sleeve of the driving chain (803);
a mounting groove (107) penetrating through the conveying plate (1) is formed between the conveying plates (1) between two adjacent guide blocks (105), a driving piece of the driver (7) is fixed in the mounting groove (107), the driving piece comprises a driving part (703) and a mounting part (704), a cavity is formed in the driving part (703), a pair of driven wheels (702) are mounted in the cavity, a driving wheel (706) is fixed in the mounting part (704), the driven wheels (702) are connected with the driving wheel (706) through a driving belt (701), the cavity penetrates through the top of a shell on the driving part (703), the surface of the driving belt (701) leaks out to penetrate through a notch surface, and a positioning hole (705) is formed in the outer surface of the mounting part (704);
the preheating chamber (6) is buried under the ground, the lower layer of the preheating chamber (6) is a combustion chamber, a smoke exhaust pipe in the preheating chamber (6) is communicated with the combustion chamber, a waste heat recovery device is arranged outside the combustion chamber, an exhaust pipe of the combustion chamber is communicated with a secondary combustion chamber, and the exhaust pipe of the secondary combustion chamber is sequentially communicated with a harmful gas absorption device, a dust removal device and an acid removal tower.
2. The self-locking buried garbage disposal device based on component control according to claim 1, wherein the conveying plate (1) comprises a U-shaped plate (102), a guide rail (104) is arranged on the central axis of the U-shaped plate (102), a row of discharging openings (103) are formed in the U-shaped plate (102) along the arrangement direction of the guide rail (104), a driver (108) is arranged at the terminal of the guide rail (104), a second channel (204) is formed in the bottom of the garbage transfer vehicle (2), and the guide rail (104) is in clearance fit with the second channel (204).
3. The self-locking buried garbage disposal device based on component control according to claim 2, wherein two rows of guide blocks (105) are arranged on the conveying plate (1), the two rows of guide blocks (105) are respectively arranged on two sides of the guide rail (104), two first channels (203) of the garbage transfer truck (2), and a row of universal balls (202) are arranged on the outer bottom surface of each first channel (203).
4. The self-locking buried garbage disposal device based on component control according to claim 1, characterized in that a motor (709) is installed under the conveying plate (1), a driving shaft (707) is arranged on the motor (709), and the end part of the driving shaft (707) is connected with a driving wheel (706).
5. A self-locking buried garbage disposal apparatus based on component control according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that an infrared sensor is mounted on the telescopic stripper plate (206), and the telescopic stripper plate (206) is an electric telescopic plate.
6. The self-locking buried garbage disposal device based on component control according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that the conveying plate (1) is provided with a pair of conveying plates (101) which are installed on the base plate (3), the end parts of the conveying plate (1) penetrate through the output plate frames (101), the two output plate frames (101) are communicated through the connecting bridge (4), and the connecting bridge (4) and the two output plate frames (101) are provided with belt conveying devices.
CN202111198893.1A 2021-10-14 2021-10-14 Self-locking buried garbage disposal device based on component control Active CN114060819B (en)

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CN114060819B true CN114060819B (en) 2023-12-22

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CN206540136U (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-10-03 四川造富环保科技有限公司 The rubbish drying system that a kind of use residual heat drying technology is dried
CN113007712A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-06-22 刘德远 Household garbage closed-loop tunnel type harmless treatment center and method

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