CN209535403U - A kind of floating on water surface organic pollutant processing ship - Google Patents

A kind of floating on water surface organic pollutant processing ship Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209535403U
CN209535403U CN201920121353.5U CN201920121353U CN209535403U CN 209535403 U CN209535403 U CN 209535403U CN 201920121353 U CN201920121353 U CN 201920121353U CN 209535403 U CN209535403 U CN 209535403U
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China
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floating
organic pollutant
water surface
incinerator
surface organic
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CN201920121353.5U
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黄照前
房映宏
鲁晓
李世隆
徐冰倩
苏守千
井长勤
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Xinxiang Medical University
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Xinxiang Medical University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of floating on water surface organic pollutants to handle ship, including driving hull, incinerator is provided on driving hull, feed device and crawler-tread mechanism, floating on water surface organic pollutant is sent in incinerator using efficient feed device and is burned by the utility model, and it will be discharged again in atmosphere after treated gas cleaning, realize air harmless discharge, and aqueous is heated using the heat that incendivity rubbish generates, heated hot water can separately do it and use, the utility model conveniently moving, floating on water surface organic pollutant can be handled nearby, secondary pollution will not be generated.

Description

A kind of floating on water surface organic pollutant processing ship
Technical field
The utility model relates to the processing environmental technology field of floating on water surface organic pollutant, specially a kind of floating on water surface Organic pollutant handles ship.
Background technique
Floating on water surface organic pollutant causes seriously to pollute and destroy to ecological environment, how effectively to remove these dirts Contaminate object, it has also become a technical problem that can not avoid.The mode for removing floating on water surface organic pollutant at present mainly passes through Pick-up boat is salvaged, and the pollutant through salvaging, which is delivered directly on cabin, temporarily to be stored, then is transported to ground and is handled, but This mode needs to transport back and forth, waste of manpower, material resources, inefficiency, and is easy to produce secondary pollution.
Summary of the invention
The utility model aim is to provide a kind of floating on water surface organic pollutant processing ship, to solve above-mentioned background technique The problem of middle proposition:
For with realizing above-mentioned mesh, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of floating on water surface organic pollutant processing Ship, including hull is driven, it is provided with incinerator on the driving hull, purifying box and electric brake are installed at the top of incinerator , it is provided with feed device on the right side of incinerator, crawler-tread mechanism, the bottom of the incinerator are provided on the right side of feed device Portion is provided with ash cellar, and heating bucket is provided with above ash cellar, heats and is fixedly installed with storage warehouse at the top of bucket, in the heating bucket Multiple combustion tubes are uniformly placed with, the upper end of combustion tube is hatch frame and is connected with the inner space of storage warehouse, combustion tube Lower end the network of fire is installed, water storage cavity is formed between the outer wall of multiple combustion tubes and the inner wall for heating bucket, the heating bucket Lower section is provided with the combustion chamber of cavity structure, and the bottom of combustion chamber is equipped with fire grate, from upper on the outer wall on the left of the incinerator It is disposed with aqueous import, aqueous outlet, blower and igniter down, the aqueous import and aqueous export and water storage The internal water liquid phase of chamber is connected to, and the blast pipe of the blower extend into the inside of ash cellar, the bocca of the igniter and burning The fire grate of room bottom setting is opposite, and the bottom of the ash cellar is additionally provided with ashpit, handles and is also placed on vehicle ontology to igniting The fuel cartridge of device supply fuel.
Preferably, the periphery of the incinerator is provided with insulating layer.
Preferably, several exhaust smoke holes are offered on the top of the incinerator and the position being in inside purifying box, it is described Purifying box is internally provided with strainer and activated carbon filter layer, and the top of strainer is arranged in the activated carbon filter layer.
Preferably, the feed device includes the electric cylinder for being fixedly mounted on driving hull upper end, the push rod end of electric cylinder Portion is fixedly installed support plate, stepper motor is fixedly installed in support plate, it is inclined that stepper motor is mounted on support plate upper end center On left position, the end of setting and output shaft is fixedly connected with storage and receives frame the output shaft of stepper motor upward vertically.
Preferably, the storage is received frame and is made of bottom plate, backboard and two blocks of side plates, be uniformly covered on the bottom plate have it is permeable Hole, the medial surface of two blocks of side plates are symmetrically installed with two pieces of single or double acting doors, and the angle of two blocks of side plates and bottom plate is provided with two straight lines Sliding rail, two line slide rails are fixedly mounted on bottom plate, and sliding is provided with one piece of push plate on two line slide rails, the push plate Bottom is fixedly connected with the sliding block on two line slide rails.
Preferably, the two pieces of single or double acting doors received in frame that store up are arranged in parallel when static with backboard.
Preferably, the driving hull is made of hull and two fores, and the crawler-tread mechanism is arranged at two Between fore.
Preferably, the crawler-tread mechanism includes conveying crawler belt, driving roller, driven roller, driving motor and branch Frame, the both ends of the driven roller are rotatably arranged on the medial surface of two fores of driving hull by bearing, two fores On be also symmetrically installed with two brackets, one end of the driving roller is rotatably arranged on the inside of bracket by bearing, and driving is rolled The other end of cylinder runs through and reaches the outside of another bar bracket and be fixedly connected with the output shaft of driving motor, the driving electricity Machine is fixedly mounted on bracket.
Preferably, salvaging plate, the salvaging plate and conveying crawler belt are also evenly arranged on the outer surface of the conveying crawler belt (31) it is vertically arranged, and salvages and be uniformly covered on plate and have permeable hole.
The utility model generate the utility model has the advantages that the utility model conveniently moving, can the just nearby organic dirt of floating on water surface Contaminate object, it is not necessary to carry out secondary conveying, reduce processing cost;And after the flue gas for burning floating on water surface organic pollutant is purified It is discharged in air again, realizes harmless discharge;The present apparatus further uses efficient feeding mechanism and matches with incinerator, Improve the charging rate and safety of the present apparatus.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the feed device enlarged drawing of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the feeding process schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is that mount structure perspective view is received in the storage of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the conveying caterpillar belt structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the heating barrel structure perspective view of the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the heating bucket bottom substance schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure: 1, driving hull;2, incinerator;3, purifying box;4, activated carbon filter layer;5, strainer;6, exhaust smoke hole;7, electric Dynamic gate;8, feed device;9, electric cylinder;10, support plate;11, stepper motor;12, frame is received in storage;13, single or double acting door;14, push plate; 15, line slide rail;16, aqueous import;17, aqueous exports;18, blower;19, igniter;20, ashpit;21, ash cellar;22, furnace Row;23, combustion chamber;24, water storage cavity;25, combustion tube;26, bucket is heated;27, storage warehouse;28, crawler-tread mechanism;29, bracket; 30, permeable hole;31, crawler belt is conveyed;32, roller is driven;33, driven roller;34, bottom plate;35, backboard;36, side plate;37, it drives Motor, 38, hull;39, fore;40, plate is salvaged;41, the saturating network of fire.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1-8 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of floating on water surface organic pollutant processing ship, Including driving hull 1, drives and be provided with incinerator 2 on hull 1, the periphery of incinerator 2 is provided with insulating layer, the top of incinerator 2 Portion is equipped with purifying box 3 and electric gate valve 7, offers on the top of incinerator 2 and the position being in inside purifying box 3 several Exhaust smoke hole 6, purifying box 3 are internally provided with strainer 5 and activated carbon filter layer 4, and the upper of strainer 5 is arranged in activated carbon filter layer 4 Side, the right side of incinerator 2 are provided with feed device 8, and feed device 8 includes the electric cylinder for being fixedly mounted on driving 1 upper end of hull 9, the push rod end of electric cylinder 9 is fixedly installed support plate 10, and stepper motor 11, stepper motor are fixedly installed in support plate 10 11 be mounted on 10 upper end center of support plate position to the left, the output shaft of stepper motor 11 setting and output shaft upward vertically End is fixedly connected with storage and receives frame 12, and storage is received frame 12 and is made of bottom plate 34, backboard 35 and two blocks of side plates 36, on bottom plate 34 uniformly Being covered with has permeable hole 30, and the medial surface of two blocks of side plates 36 is symmetrically installed with two pieces of single or double acting doors 13, stores up the two pieces of springs received in frame 12 Door 13 is arranged in parallel when static with backboard 35, and the angle of two blocks of side plates 36 and bottom plate 34 is provided with two line slide rails 15, Two line slide rails 15 are fixedly mounted on the bottom sheet 34, and sliding is provided with one piece of push plate 14, push plate 14 on two line slide rails 15 Bottom be fixedly connected with the sliding block on two line slide rails 15, the right side of feed device 8 is provided with crawler-tread mechanism 28, drive Dynamic hull is made of hull 38 and two fores 39, and crawler-tread mechanism 28 is arranged between two fores 39, crawler-tread Mechanism 28 includes conveying crawler belt 31, drives roller 32, driven roller 33, driving motor 37 and bracket 29, driven roller 33 Both ends are rotatably arranged on the medial surface of two fores 39 of driving hull 1 by bearing, are also symmetrically installed on two fores 39 There are two brackets 29, one end of driving roller 32 is rotatably arranged on the inside of bracket 29 by bearing, drives the another of roller 32 End is run through and reaches the outside of another bar bracket 29 and be fixedly connected with the output shaft of driving motor 37, and driving motor 37 is fixed It is mounted on bracket 29, conveys also to be evenly arranged on the outer surface of crawler belt 31 and salvage plate 40, salvage plate 40 and conveying crawler belt 31 It is vertically arranged, and salvages and be uniformly covered on plate and have permeable hole, the bottom of incinerator 2 is provided with ash cellar 21, and the top of ash cellar 21 is set It is equipped with heating bucket 26, the top of heating bucket 26 is fixedly installed with storage warehouse 27, heats in bucket 26 and be uniformly placed with multiple combustion tubes 25, the upper end of combustion tube 25 is hatch frame and is connected with the inner space of storage warehouse 27 that the lower end of combustion tube 25 is equipped with The saturating network of fire 41, forms water storage cavity 24 between the outer wall of multiple combustion tubes 25 and the inner wall for heating bucket 26, the lower section of heating bucket 26 is set It is equipped with the combustion chamber 23 of cavity structure, the bottom of combustion chamber 23 is equipped with fire grate 22, on the outer wall in 2 left side of incinerator from top to bottom Be disposed with aqueous import 16, aqueous outlet 17, blower 18 and igniter 19, aqueous import 16 and aqueous outlet 17 with The internal water liquid phase of water storage cavity 24 is connected to, and the blast pipe of blower 18 extend into the inside of ash cellar 21, the bocca of igniter 19 with The fire grate 22 of 23 bottom of combustion chamber setting is opposite, and the bottom of ash cellar 21 is additionally provided with ashpit 20, drives and is also placed on hull 1 The fuel cartridge of fuel is supplied to igniter 19.
Specifically, the utility model is when in use: so that floating on water surface organic pollutant processing ship has been driven towards floating organic The waters of pollutant, the driving roller 32 in crawler-tread mechanism operate under the drive of driving motor 37, and conveying is driven to carry out Band 31 is run, and the organic pollutant that hull front end is collected into is passed up by conveying crawler belt 31, follows floating organic pollutant one The moisture for entering conveying crawler belt 31 is acted by conveying the permeable hole stream uniformly opened up on the salvaging plate 40 being arranged on 31 surface of crawler belt Out, organic pollutant, which just falls into storage when moving to top and receives, is collected in frame 12, storage receive frame 12 bottom it is same Permeable hole is offered for further being leached to moisture, when organic pollutant is collected into it is a certain amount of when, starting is electronic Cylinder 9, electric cylinder 9 push support plate 10 to be raised above a distance, then start stepper motor 11, and stepper motor 11 drives storage to receive Frame 12 carry out 180 ° rotation so that storage receive frame opening towards the position of electric gate valve 7, electric gate valve 7 can select DYLV- Then 1020 type electrodynamic type bulkhgead gates open electric gate valve 7 and line slide rail 15 simultaneously, store up the push plate received in frame 12 at this time 14 organic pollutants for receiving storage in frame are pushed to the direction of incinerator, and the organic pollutant being pushed out at this time pushes up single or double acting door 13 It opens and organic pollutant is fallen into incinerator 2, feeding process is completed, and is then shut off electric gate valve 7 and storage is made to receive frame 12 return to original state, and after the combustible organic pollutant of collection is placed on storage warehouse 27, a part enters combustion tube In 25, start blower 18 and igniter 19, blower 18 supplies oxygen furnace inner space for duration, at this time 25 bottom of combustion tube The organic pollutant in portion starts to burn, and the lime-ash of after-flame is fallen into ash cellar 21, and the organic pollutant of 25 upper end of combustion tube is continuous Move down filling, and the heat that organic pollutant generates while burning can heat the hot water in water storage cavity 24, The hot water being heated can release progress, and it is used, and the flue gas that wherein burning generates in incinerator 2 can be arranged from exhaust smoke hole 6 Out, and successively it is discharged into atmosphere after filter screen 5 and activated carbon filter layer 4.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, although ginseng The utility model is described in detail according to previous embodiment, it for those skilled in the art, still can be with It modifies the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, it is all Within the spirit and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in practical Within novel protection scope.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of floating on water surface organic pollutant handles ship, including driving hull (1), it is characterised in that: the driving hull (1) On be provided with incinerator (2), purifying box (3) and electric gate valve (7), the right side of incinerator (2) are installed at the top of incinerator (2) Side is provided with feed device (8), is provided on the right side of feed device (8) crawler-tread mechanism (28), the bottom of the incinerator (2) Portion is provided with ash cellar (21), and heating bucket (26) is provided with above ash cellar (21), is fixedly installed with storage at the top of heating bucket (26) Storage (27) is uniformly placed with multiple combustion tubes (25) in the heating bucket (26), and the upper end of combustion tube (25) is hatch frame And be connected with the inner space of storage warehouse (27), the lower end of combustion tube (25) is equipped with the network of fire (41), multiple combustion tubes (25) water storage cavity (24) are formed between the inner wall of outer wall and heating bucket (26), are provided with cavity below the heating bucket (26) The combustion chamber (23) of structure, the bottom of combustion chamber (23) are equipped with fire grate (22), from upper on the outer wall on the left of the incinerator (2) It is disposed with aqueous import (16), aqueous outlet (17), blower (18) and igniter (19), the aqueous import down (16) it is connected to the internal water liquid phase of water storage cavity (24) with aqueous outlet (17), the blast pipe of the blower (18) extend into ash The fire grate (22) of the inside in storehouse (21), the bocca of the igniter (19) and the setting of combustion chamber (23) bottom relatively, the ash The bottom in storehouse (21) is additionally provided with ashpit (20), is also placed in driving hull (1) to the combustion of igniter (19) supply fuel Gas tank.
2. a kind of floating on water surface organic pollutant as described in claim 1 handles ship, it is characterised in that: the incinerator (2) Periphery be provided with insulating layer.
3. a kind of floating on water surface organic pollutant as described in claim 1 handles ship, it is characterised in that: the incinerator (2) Top and offered several exhaust smoke holes (6) on purifying box (3) internal position, the inside setting of the purifying box (3) There are strainer (5) and activated carbon filter layer (4), top of activated carbon filter layer (4) setting in strainer (5).
4. a kind of floating on water surface organic pollutant as described in claim 1 handles ship, it is characterised in that: the feed device It (8) include the electric cylinder (9) for being fixedly mounted on driving hull (1) upper end, the push rod end of electric cylinder (9) is fixedly installed support Plate (10) is fixedly installed with stepper motor (11) in support plate (10), and stepper motor (11) is mounted in support plate (10) upper end On heart position to the left, the end of setting and output shaft is fixedly connected with storage and receives frame the output shaft of stepper motor (11) upward vertically (12).
5. a kind of floating on water surface organic pollutant as claimed in claim 4 handles ship, it is characterised in that: frame (12) are received in the storage It being made of bottom plate (34), backboard (35) and two pieces of side plates (36), being uniformly covered on the bottom plate (34) has permeable hole (30), and two The medial surface of block side plate (36) is symmetrically installed with two pieces of single or double acting doors (13), the angle setting of two pieces of side plates (36) and bottom plate (34) There are two line slide rails (15), two line slide rails (15) are fixedly mounted on bottom plate (34), sliding on two line slide rails (15) Dynamic to be provided with one piece of push plate (14), the bottom of the push plate (14) is fixedly connected with the sliding block on two line slide rails (15).
6. a kind of floating on water surface organic pollutant as claimed in claim 5 handles ship, it is characterised in that: frame (12) are received in the storage Two pieces of interior single or double acting doors (13) are arranged in parallel when static with backboard (35).
7. a kind of floating on water surface organic pollutant as described in claim 1 handles ship, it is characterised in that: the driving hull by Hull (38) and two fore (39) compositions, the crawler-tread mechanism (28) are arranged between two fores (39).
8. a kind of floating on water surface organic pollutant as claimed in claim 7 handles ship, it is characterised in that: the crawler-tread machine Structure (28) includes conveying crawler belt (31), driving roller (32), driven roller (33), driving motor (37) and bracket (29), institute On the medial surface for two fores (39) that the both ends for stating driven roller (33) are rotatably arranged on driving hull (1) by bearing, two Two brackets (29) are also symmetrically installed on a fore (39), one end of driving roller (32) is rotatably arranged on by bearing The inside of bracket (29), driving roller (32) the other end run through and reach another bar bracket (29) outside and with driving electricity The output shaft of machine (37) is fixedly connected, and the driving motor (37) is fixedly mounted on bracket (29).
9. a kind of floating on water surface organic pollutant as claimed in claim 8 handles ship, it is characterised in that: the conveying crawler belt (31) it being also evenly arranged on outer surface and salvages plate (40), the salvaging plate (40) is vertically arranged with conveying crawler belt (31), and It salvages uniformly to be covered on plate and has permeable hole.
CN201920121353.5U 2019-01-24 2019-01-24 A kind of floating on water surface organic pollutant processing ship Active CN209535403U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112575754A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-30 李传贵 Hydraulic engineering is with floating formula garbage collection device
CN112648640A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-13 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 Biomass fuel cooking water heating and kang ventilation integrated furnace
CN115246466A (en) * 2022-09-22 2022-10-28 河北工业大学 Amphibious cooperative operation device and control method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112575754A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-30 李传贵 Hydraulic engineering is with floating formula garbage collection device
CN112648640A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-13 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 Biomass fuel cooking water heating and kang ventilation integrated furnace
CN115246466A (en) * 2022-09-22 2022-10-28 河北工业大学 Amphibious cooperative operation device and control method
CN115246466B (en) * 2022-09-22 2023-01-03 河北工业大学 Amphibious cooperative operation device and control method

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