CN114055247A - Milling machine capable of recycling scrap iron with cutting fluid - Google Patents
Milling machine capable of recycling scrap iron with cutting fluid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114055247A CN114055247A CN202111472861.6A CN202111472861A CN114055247A CN 114055247 A CN114055247 A CN 114055247A CN 202111472861 A CN202111472861 A CN 202111472861A CN 114055247 A CN114055247 A CN 114055247A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- milling machine
- block
- fixedly connected
- scrap iron
- cutting fluid
- Prior art date
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 132
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000002173 cutting fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005555 metalworking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003781 tooth socket Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
- B23Q11/1069—Filtration systems specially adapted for cutting liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q17/00—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of scrap iron recovery, in particular to a milling machine capable of recovering scrap iron with cutting fluid, which comprises: the milling machine body, the milling machine body includes the workstation, anchor clamps are installed to the top surface of workstation, the upside of anchor clamps is provided with milling cutter, collect the structure including collecting the mouth, collect mouthful fixed mounting on the front of workstation, the bottom surface fixedly connected with pipe of collection mouth, the downside of workstation is provided with the catch tray, it has the clearance window to articulate on the lateral wall of catch tray, the structure of spin-drying includes the cylinder, cylinder fixed mounting is in the bottom surface of workstation. According to the milling machine, the scrap iron can be collected through the spin barrel, clear water can be sprayed on the surface of the scrap iron through the water distribution ring, so that cutting fluid on the surface of the scrap iron can be cleaned conveniently, the motor can drive the spin barrel to rotate, so that moisture on the surface of the scrap iron can be dried conveniently, the scrap iron is kept dry, and the quality of the scrap iron is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of scrap iron recovery, in particular to a milling machine capable of recovering scrap iron with cutting fluid.
Background
The milling machine mainly refers to a machine tool for processing various surfaces of a workpiece by using a milling cutter. Typically the milling cutter is moved primarily in a rotary motion and the movement of the workpiece and the milling cutter is a feed motion. It can be used for processing plane, groove, various curved surfaces and gears.
At metal working's in-process, can produce iron fillings, and need use the cutting fluid for cooling and lubricating cutter and machined part for the surface of iron fillings can be stained with the cutting fluid, and after a period, the cutting fluid can rust iron fillings, influences the quality of iron fillings, and then makes the effect of iron fillings recovery reduce.
In order to solve the above problem, a milling machine capable of recovering scrap iron with cutting fluid has been proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a milling machine capable of recycling scrap iron with cutting fluid, and aims to solve the problems that scrap iron is generated in the metal processing process, the cutting fluid is required to be used for cooling and lubricating a cutter and a machined part, the cutting fluid is adhered to the surface of the scrap iron, the scrap iron is corroded by the cutting fluid after a period of time, the quality of the scrap iron is influenced, and the effect of recycling the scrap iron is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a milling machine capable of recovering iron pieces attached with cutting fluid, comprising:
the milling machine comprises a milling machine body, wherein the milling machine body comprises a workbench, a clamp is arranged on the top surface of the workbench, and a milling cutter is arranged on the upper side of the clamp;
the collecting structure comprises a collecting opening, the collecting opening is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the workbench, a guide pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the collecting opening, a collecting tray is arranged on the lower side of the workbench, and a cleaning window is hinged to the side wall of the collecting tray;
the spin-drying structure comprises an air cylinder, the air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of a workbench, the bottom end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a motor, the bottom end of the motor is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, the top end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a spin barrel, an auger is arranged in the spin barrel, the bottom of the spin barrel is provided with a movable groove, a movable block is slidably arranged in the movable groove, the top surface of the movable block is fixedly connected with a first spring, and the bottom surface of the movable block is movably provided with a ball;
the cleaning structure comprises a water distribution ring, the water distribution ring is sleeved outside the fixing frame, the top surface of the water distribution ring is fixedly connected with a support, and the side wall of the water distribution ring is fixedly connected with a water pipe.
Preferably, the base structure includes the bottom block, the bottom block is installed at the downside of getting rid of the bucket, movable chamber has been seted up to the top surface of bottom block, the rolling groove has been seted up to the inboard in activity chamber, the inside movable mounting in activity chamber has lower clamping ring, the bottom surface fixedly connected with second spring of clamping ring down, one side fixedly connected with guide pillar of second spring, the inboard fixed mounting of bottom block has the collector disc.
Preferably, the inspection structure includes the translucent shell, translucent shell fixed mounting is in the bottom surface of foundation block, the installation cavity has been seted up in the front of translucent shell, logical groove has been seted up to the upper and lower face of translucent shell, the slot has been seted up to the top surface of translucent shell, the inside slidable mounting of installation cavity has the translucent block, the internally mounted of translucent block has inspection paper, the both ends of inspection paper are all twined on the reel, one side of reel is rotated and is installed the pivot, the middle part fixed mounting of pivot has the gear, the outside cover of gear is equipped with the tooth cover, it has the pawl to articulate on the inner wall of tooth cover.
Preferably, the top surface of workstation and the top surface parallel and level of collecting the mouth, the bottom of pipe is located gets rid of the bucket just upside, the top of support and the bottom surface fixed connection of workstation.
Preferably, the lateral wall of getting rid of the bucket has seted up the filtration pore, the bottom of getting rid of the bucket is located the inside in activity chamber, the bottom fixedly connected with motor of auger, the small opening has been seted up on the lateral wall of activity groove, the top surface of movable block with get rid of the inboard bottom surface parallel and level of bucket, the top of first spring and the inner wall fixed connection in activity groove, the bottom of ball is located the inside of rolling groove.
Preferably, the top surface of the lower compression ring is attached to the bottom surface of the throwing barrel, the bottom end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the movable cavity, the lower ends of the guide pillars are movably mounted inside the movable cavity, the number of the guide pillars is four, the bottom end of one guide pillar is fixedly connected with a tooth column, the bottom end of the tooth column is exposed out of the bottom surface of the bottom block, and the bottom end of the tooth column is inserted into the transparent block through an insertion groove.
Preferably, translucent shell fixed mounting is in the inside of catch tray, logical groove communicates with each other with the inside of bottom block, the circular slot has been seted up to the upper and lower face of translucent block, the inspection paper is the tilting installation, and is two sets of the reel all is connected with the inner wall rotation of translucent block.
Preferably, the winding drum is connected with the rotating shaft through a belt, the gear sleeve is movably connected with the rotating shaft, the end portion of the pawl is clamped on the side wall of the gear, a coil spring is arranged at the joint of the pawl and the gear sleeve, and the gear sleeve is located on the right lower side of the slot.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the milling machine, the scrap iron can be collected through the spin barrel, clear water can be sprayed on the surface of the scrap iron through the water distribution ring, so that cutting fluid on the surface of the scrap iron can be cleaned conveniently, the motor can drive the spin barrel to rotate, so that moisture on the surface of the scrap iron can be dried conveniently, the scrap iron is kept dry, and the quality of the scrap iron is improved.
The scrap iron cleaning machine is provided with a collecting port, scrap iron on the top surface of the workbench can be collected, the scrap iron is guided into the throwing barrel through a guide pipe, and a collecting disc is arranged and can collect sewage after the scrap iron is cleaned;
the water distribution ring and the water pipe are arranged, water can be injected into the water distribution ring through the water pipe, so that clear water can be sprayed downwards onto the surfaces of the iron filings in the throwing barrel, the cutting fluid on the surfaces of the iron filings can be cleaned conveniently, the iron filings can be driven to tumble in the throwing barrel through the rotation of the packing auger, and the cleaning effect on the cutting fluid on the surfaces of the iron filings is improved;
the cylinder and the movable block are arranged, the throwing barrel can be lifted upwards through the cylinder, so that the bottom end of the throwing barrel is separated from the inside of the movable cavity, the ball is not contacted with the rolling groove, the bottom end of the movable block is not fixed, the first spring can push the movable block downwards after being restored, the top end of the movable block is retracted into the movable groove, and the top surface of the movable block is positioned at the lower side of the top end of the leakage groove, so that sewage in the throwing barrel can flow into the collecting disc through the leakage groove;
the lower pressing ring and the tooth column are arranged, after the bottom end of the throwing barrel is separated from the inside of the movable cavity, the top surface of the lower pressing ring is not fixed, the second spring is restored to drive the tooth column to ascend, and the tooth column ascends from the inside of the transparent block;
the inspection paper is arranged in the transparent block and is always meshed with the gear sleeve, when the gear column rises from the inside of the transparent block, the gear sleeve is driven to rotate anticlockwise, the gear sleeve drives the pawl to idle, sewage in the collecting tray flows to the surface of the inspection paper, the pH value of the sewage can be inspected by the inspection paper, so that a worker can visually judge the cleanliness of the sewage to close the cleaning structure, the swinging barrel is lowered through the air cylinder to enable the ball to be in contact with the rolling groove, the movable block is reset to block the leakage groove, the swinging barrel presses down the compression ring at the same time, the lower compression ring drives the gear column to be re-inserted into the transparent block and is meshed with the gear sleeve to drive the gear sleeve to rotate clockwise, the pawl rotates along with the gear column and pushes the rotating shaft to rotate clockwise, the rotating shaft drives the winding drums to rotate through the belt to drive the inspection paper to be lengthened and collected on the two groups of winding drums, so that a clean part on the inspection paper can be moved to the right lower side of the collecting tray, convenience is provided for detecting sewage next time;
be provided with the motor and get rid of the bucket, the operation through the motor can drive and get rid of the bucket rotation to produce centrifugal force and can throw away the inside sewage of getting rid of the bucket via the filtration pore, with keep iron fillings dry, improve the quality of iron fillings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural front view of a milling machine body according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the collection tray of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the milling machine body of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of a front view of a swing barrel according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the movable block of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the base structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic side sectional view of the structure of the transparent block of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic side sectional view of the structure of the gear sleeve of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a milling machine body; 11. a work table; 12. a clamp; 13. milling cutters; 2. a collection structure; 21. a collection port; 22. a conduit; 23. a collection tray; 24. cleaning the window; 3. a spin-drying structure; 31. a cylinder; 32. a motor; 33. a fixed mount; 34. throwing the barrel; 35. a packing auger; 36. a movable groove; 37. a movable block; 38. a first spring; 39. a ball bearing; 4. cleaning the structure; 41. a water distribution ring; 42. a support; 43. a water pipe; 5. a base structure; 51. a bottom block; 52. a movable cavity; 53. rolling a groove; 54. a lower pressure ring; 55. a second spring; 56. a guide post; 57. a tooth post; 58. a current collecting plate; 6. inspecting the structure; 61. a transparent shell; 62. a mounting cavity; 63. a through groove; 64. a slot; 65. a transparent block; 66. inspecting paper; 67. a reel; 68. a rotating shaft; 69. a gear; 610. a gear sleeve; 611. a pawl.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an embodiment of the present invention: a milling machine capable of recovering iron pieces attached with cutting fluid, comprising: the electric motor 32, the cylinder 31 and the motor used in the present application are commercially available products, and the principle and connection method thereof are well known in the art, and thus will not be described herein.
The milling machine comprises a milling machine body 1, wherein the milling machine body 1 comprises a workbench 11, a clamp 12 is installed on the top surface of the workbench 11, and a milling cutter 13 is arranged on the upper side of the clamp 12;
the collecting structure 2 comprises a collecting port 21, the collecting port 21 is fixedly installed on the front face of the workbench 11, a guide pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom face of the collecting port 21, a collecting disc 23 is arranged on the lower side of the workbench 11, and a cleaning window 24 is hinged to the side wall of the collecting disc 23;
the spin-drying structure 3 comprises a cylinder 31, the cylinder 31 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the workbench 11, the bottom end of the cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with a motor 32, the bottom end of the motor 32 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 33, the top end of the fixed frame 33 is fixedly connected with a spin-drying barrel 34, an auger 35 is arranged inside the spin-drying barrel 34, the bottom of the spin-drying barrel 34 is provided with a movable groove 36, a movable block 37 is slidably arranged inside the movable groove 36, the top surface of the movable block 37 is fixedly connected with a first spring 38, and the bottom surface of the movable block 37 is movably provided with a ball 39;
cleaning structure 4, cleaning structure 4 includes water distribution ring 41, the outside at mount 33 is established to water distribution ring 41 cover, the top surface fixedly connected with support 42 of water distribution ring 41, fixedly connected with water pipe 43 on the lateral wall of water distribution ring 41, it can carry out unified collection to iron fillings to get rid of bucket 34, and can spray clear water to the surface of iron fillings through water distribution ring 41, so that the cutting fluid on clearance iron fillings surface, motor 32 can drive and get rid of bucket 34 rotatory, so that spin-dry the moisture on iron fillings surface, in order to keep iron fillings dry, improve the quality of iron fillings.
Further, base structure 5 includes bottom block 51, bottom block 51 is installed at the downside of getting rid of bucket 34, movable chamber 52 has been seted up to the top surface of bottom block 51, rolling groove 53 has been seted up to the inboard of movable chamber 52, the inside movable mounting of movable chamber 52 has down the clamping ring 54, the bottom surface fixedly connected with second spring 55 of clamping ring 54 pushes down, one side fixedly connected with guide pillar 56 of second spring 55, the inboard fixed mounting of bottom block 51 has manifold 58, through ball 39 cooperation rolling groove 53, can reduce the frictional force when getting rid of bucket 34 rotation, and bottom block 51 can support in the bottom of getting rid of bucket 34, improve the rotatory stability of getting rid of bucket 34, can carry out the water conservancy diversion to sewage through manifold 58, in order to guarantee that sewage can flow to the surface of inspection paper 66.
Further, the inspection structure 6 includes a transparent shell 61, the transparent shell 61 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the bottom block 51, an installation cavity 62 is opened on the front surface of the transparent shell 61, a through groove 63 is opened on the upper and lower surfaces of the transparent shell 61, a slot 64 is opened on the top surface of the transparent shell 61, a transparent block 65 is slidably installed inside the installation cavity 62, inspection paper 66 is installed inside the transparent block 65, both ends of the inspection paper 66 are wound on a winding drum 67, a rotating shaft 68 is rotatably installed on one side of the winding drum 67, a gear 69 is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating shaft 68, a gear sleeve 610 is sleeved outside the gear 69, a pawl 611 is hinged on the inner wall of the gear sleeve 610, the PH of the sewage can be checked by the check paper 66, and by the engagement of the tooth post 57 and the tooth socket 610, the drive of the test paper 66 may be powered to move a clean location on the test paper 66 to the immediate underside of the manifold tray 58.
Further, the top surface of the workbench 11 is flush with the top surface of the collecting port 21, the bottom end of the guide pipe 22 is located at the right upper side of the throwing barrel 34, the top end of the support 42 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the workbench 11, so that iron chips in the collecting port 21 can flow into the throwing barrel 34 through the guide pipe 22, and the support 42 provides fixation for the installation of the water distribution ring 41.
Further, get rid of and seted up the filtration pore on bucket 34's the lateral wall, the bottom of getting rid of bucket 34 is located the inside in activity chamber 52, auger 35's bottom fixedly connected with motor, the small opening has been seted up on the lateral wall of activity groove 36, the top surface of movable block 37 and the bottom surface parallel and level of getting rid of bucket 34 inboard, the top of first spring 38 and the inner wall fixed connection of activity groove 36, ball 39's bottom is located the inside of rolling groove 53, can throw away the inside sewage of getting rid of bucket 34 through the filtration pore, in order to keep iron fillings dry, the motor provides power for auger 35's rotation, be convenient for to tumble the inside iron fillings of getting rid of bucket 34, improve the cleaning performance to iron fillings, the small opening can be derived sewage downwards.
Further, the top surface of the lower pressing ring 54 is attached to the bottom surface of the swing bucket 34, the bottom end of the second spring 55 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable cavity 52, the lower ends of the guide posts 56 are movably mounted inside the movable cavity 52, the guide posts 56 are four groups in total, the bottom end of one group of the guide posts 56 is fixedly connected with the tooth post 57, the bottom end of the tooth post 57 is exposed out of the bottom surface of the bottom block 51, the bottom end of the tooth post 57 is inserted into the transparent block 65 through the slot 64, the guide posts 56 provide guidance for the movement of the second spring 55 inside the movable cavity 52, and the tooth post 57 can be meshed with the tooth sleeve 610 to drive the tooth sleeve 610 to rotate on the rotating shaft 68.
Further, translucent shell 61 fixed mounting is in the inside of catch tray 23, it communicates with each other with the inside of foundation block 51 to lead to groove 63, the circular slot has been seted up to the last downside of transparent block 65, inspection paper 66 is the tilting installation, two sets of reel 67 all are connected with the inner wall rotation of transparent block 65, make the inside sewage of foundation block 51 can flow out downwards via inspection structure 6, inspection paper 66 can guarantee that sewage can not long-pending stay on inspection paper 66, and inspection paper 66 and the inner wall laminating of transparent block 65, can avoid inside sewage gets into transparent block 65, the life of extension inspection structure 6.
Further, the winding drum 67 is connected with the rotating shaft 68 through a belt, the gear sleeve 610 is movably connected with the rotating shaft 68, the end of the pawl 611 is clamped on the side wall of the gear 69, a coil spring is arranged at the joint of the pawl 611 and the gear sleeve 610, the gear sleeve 610 is located right below the slot 64, the rotation of the rotating shaft 68 can drive the winding drum 67 to rotate through the belt, the gear sleeve 610 can rotate on the rotating shaft 68, and the coil spring provides conditions for the pawl 611 to idle on the gear 69 and to be always attached to the side wall of the gear 69.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, inside sweeping into collection mouth 21 with the iron fillings of 11 top surfaces of workstation, iron fillings flow into through pipe 22 and get rid of 34 insides of bucket, through to the inside water injection of water pipe 43, so that the clear water sprays inside getting rid of bucket 34 through water distribution ring 41, so that wash the iron fillings of getting rid of 34 inside, the starter motor can drive the auger 35 rotatory, auger 35 can drive iron fillings and tumble in getting rid of 34 inside, in order to improve the clearance effect to iron fillings surface cutting fluid.
The air cylinder 31 is started, the swinging barrel 34 can be lifted upwards, the bottom end of the swinging barrel 34 is separated from the interior of the movable cavity 52, meanwhile, the top surface of the lower pressing ring 54 is loose, the second spring 55 is restored to drive the tooth column 57 to ascend, the tooth column 57 is lifted from the interior of the transparent block 65, the tooth column 57 is meshed with the tooth sleeve 610 to drive the tooth sleeve 610 to rotate anticlockwise, the tooth sleeve 610 drives the pawl 611 to idle, the detection paper 66 is not driven, the ball 39 is not in contact with the rolling groove 53, the bottom end of the movable block 37 is loose, the first spring 38 is restored to push the movable block 37 downwards, the top end of the movable block 37 is retracted into the movable groove 36, the top surface of the movable block 37 is positioned at the lower side of the top end of the leakage groove, so that the sewage in the swinging barrel 34 flows to the interior of the current collecting disc 58 through the leakage groove, then the sewage in the interior of the current collecting disc 58 flows to the surface of the detection paper 66, and the detection paper 66 can detect the pH value of the sewage, so that the workers can visually judge the cleanliness of the sewage to shut down the cleaning structure 4.
When the examination is qualified, the cylinder 31 is started, the swinging barrel 34 is lowered, the balls 39 are in contact with the rolling grooves 53, the movable block 37 is reset to block the leakage grooves, meanwhile, the swinging barrel 34 presses the pressing ring 54 downwards, the pressing ring 54 drives the tooth columns 57 to be inserted into the transparent block 65 again, the tooth columns 57 are meshed with the tooth sleeves 610 to drive the tooth sleeves 610 to rotate clockwise, the pawls 611 rotate accordingly to push the rotating shaft 68 to rotate clockwise, the rotating shaft 68 drives the winding drums 67 to rotate through the belt to drive the inspection paper 66 to be lengthened and wound on the two groups of winding drums 67, so that clean parts on the inspection paper 66 are moved to the right lower side of the collecting tray 58 to facilitate next detection of sewage, then, the motor 32 is started to drive the swinging barrel 34 to rotate, the generated centrifugal force can swing the sewage in the swinging barrel 34 out through the filtering holes to keep the scrap iron dry, and the quality of the scrap iron is improved.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (8)
1. A milling machine capable of recovering iron chips attached with cutting fluid is characterized by comprising:
the milling machine comprises a milling machine body (1), wherein the milling machine body (1) comprises a workbench (11), a clamp (12) is installed on the top surface of the workbench (11), and a milling cutter (13) is arranged on the upper side of the clamp (12);
the collecting structure (2) comprises a collecting opening (21), the collecting opening (21) is fixedly installed on the front face of the workbench (11), the bottom face of the collecting opening (21) is fixedly connected with a guide pipe (22), a collecting disc (23) is arranged on the lower side of the workbench (11), and a cleaning window (24) is hinged to the side wall of the collecting disc (23);
the spin-drying structure (3) comprises an air cylinder (31), the air cylinder (31) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the workbench (11), a motor (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the air cylinder (31), a fixing frame (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the motor (32), a spin-drying barrel (34) is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing frame (33), an auger (35) is mounted inside the spin-drying barrel (34), a movable groove (36) is formed in the bottom of the spin-drying barrel (34), a movable block (37) is slidably mounted inside the movable groove (36), a first spring (38) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable block (37), and a ball (39) is movably mounted on the bottom surface of the movable block (37);
clearance structure (4), clearance structure (4) are including water distribution ring (41), the outside at mount (33) is established to water distribution ring (41) cover, top surface fixedly connected with support (42) of water distribution ring (41), fixedly connected with water pipe (43) on the lateral wall of water distribution ring (41).
2. The milling machine according to claim 1, wherein the milling machine is adapted to recycle scrap iron with cutting fluid attached thereto, and comprises: base structure (5), base structure (5) include bottom block (51), bottom block (51) are installed and are being got rid of the downside of bucket (34), movable chamber (52) have been seted up to the top surface of bottom block (51), rolling groove (53) have been seted up to the inboard in activity chamber (52), the inside movable mounting in activity chamber (52) has lower clamping ring (54), the bottom surface fixedly connected with second spring (55) of clamping ring (54) down, one side fixedly connected with guide pillar (56) of second spring (55), the inboard fixed mounting of bottom block (51) has current collector (58).
3. The milling machine according to claim 1, wherein the milling machine is adapted to recycle scrap iron with cutting fluid attached thereto, and comprises: an inspection structure (6), the inspection structure (6) comprising a transparent shell (61), the transparent shell (61) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom block (51), the front surface of the transparent shell (61) is provided with an installation cavity (62), the upper surface and the lower surface of the transparent shell (61) are provided with through grooves (63), the top surface of the transparent shell (61) is provided with slots (64), a transparent block (65) is slidably arranged in the mounting cavity (62), inspection paper (66) is arranged in the transparent block (65), both ends of the inspection paper (66) are wound on a winding drum (67), one side of the winding drum (67) is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft (68), the middle part fixed mounting of pivot (68) has gear (69), the outside cover of gear (69) is equipped with tooth cover (610), it has pawl (611) to articulate on the inner wall of tooth cover (610).
4. The milling machine according to claim 1, wherein the milling machine is adapted to recycle scrap iron with cutting fluid attached thereto, and comprises: the top surface of workstation (11) and the top surface parallel and level of collecting mouthful (21), the bottom of pipe (22) is located gets rid of the positive upside of bucket (34), the top of support (42) and the bottom surface fixed connection of workstation (11).
5. The milling machine according to claim 1, wherein the milling machine is adapted to recycle scrap iron with cutting fluid attached thereto, and comprises: get rid of and seted up the filtration pore on the lateral wall of bucket (34), the bottom of getting rid of bucket (34) is located the inside in activity chamber (52), the bottom fixedly connected with motor of auger (35), the small opening has been seted up on the lateral wall of activity groove (36), the top surface of movable block (37) with get rid of the inboard bottom surface parallel and level of bucket (34), the top of first spring (38) and the inner wall fixed connection of activity groove (36), the bottom of ball (39) is located the inside of rolling groove (53).
6. The milling machine according to claim 2, wherein the milling machine is adapted to recycle scrap iron with cutting fluid attached thereto, and comprises: the top surface of the lower pressing ring (54) is attached to the bottom surface of the throwing barrel (34), the bottom end of the second spring (55) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the movable cavity (52), the lower ends of the guide pillars (56) are movably mounted inside the movable cavity (52), the guide pillars (56) are four in number, one group of the guide pillars (56) is fixedly connected with tooth columns (57), the bottom ends of the tooth columns (57) are exposed out of the bottom surface of the bottom block (51), and the bottom ends of the tooth columns (57) are inserted into the transparent block (65) through inserting grooves (64).
7. A milling machine capable of recovering iron pieces with cutting fluid attached thereto according to claim 3, wherein: transparent shell (61) fixed mounting is in the inside of catch tray (23), it communicates with each other with the inside of bottom block (51) to lead to groove (63), the circular slot has been seted up to the upper and lower face of transparent block (65), inspection paper (66) are the tilting installation, and are two sets of reel (67) all are connected with the inner wall rotation of transparent block (65).
8. A milling machine capable of recovering iron pieces with cutting fluid attached thereto according to claim 3, wherein: the winding drum (67) is connected with the rotating shaft (68) through a belt, the gear sleeve (610) is movably connected with the rotating shaft (68), the end of the pawl (611) is clamped on the side wall of the gear (69), a coil spring is arranged at the connection position of the pawl (611) and the gear sleeve (610), and the gear sleeve (610) is located on the right lower side of the inserting groove (64).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111472861.6A CN114055247B (en) | 2021-12-06 | Milling machine capable of recycling scrap iron with cutting fluid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111472861.6A CN114055247B (en) | 2021-12-06 | Milling machine capable of recycling scrap iron with cutting fluid |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114055247A true CN114055247A (en) | 2022-02-18 |
| CN114055247B CN114055247B (en) | 2024-06-28 |
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