CN114027591A - Fastener device capable of being unlocked by shifting - Google Patents

Fastener device capable of being unlocked by shifting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114027591A
CN114027591A CN202110266270.7A CN202110266270A CN114027591A CN 114027591 A CN114027591 A CN 114027591A CN 202110266270 A CN202110266270 A CN 202110266270A CN 114027591 A CN114027591 A CN 114027591A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
unlocking
locking
connection module
fixing hole
module
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Granted
Application number
CN202110266270.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114027591B (en
Inventor
李邱宗
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lian Yang Plastic Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Lian Yang Plastic Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Publication of CN114027591A publication Critical patent/CN114027591A/en
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Publication of CN114027591B publication Critical patent/CN114027591B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B11/00Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts
    • A44B11/25Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts
    • A44B11/258Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts fastening by superposing one part on top of the other
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B11/00Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts
    • A44B11/25Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts
    • A44B11/2503Safety buckles
    • A44B11/2546Details
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B11/00Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts
    • A44B11/25Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts
    • A44B11/2503Safety buckles
    • A44B11/2569Safety measures
    • A44B11/2573Locking means preventing an unauthorised opening, e.g. by children

Abstract

A fastener device for shifting and unlocking comprises a first connecting module and a second connecting module which can be locked, connected and separated, wherein the second connecting module is provided with an unlocking piece and a locking part, the unlocking piece is pivoted in the second connecting module and can rotate, and the locking part can extend out of the range of a fixed hole and can move along the direction different from the locking direction under the actuation of the unlocking piece; the latch part can stop the spring bolt, and when the unlocking part is stirred towards the direction far away from the first connection module and the unlocking part is pivoted, the latch part moves along the direction of withdrawing from the fixing hole and can release the spring bolt. The buckle device for unlocking by shifting can be unlocked by shifting, and the shifting direction of the unlocking piece is consistent with the opening direction of the attachment, so that when the unlocking piece is shifted, the buckle can unlock and simultaneously lift the face cover of products such as bags and the like in the opening direction, one action can simultaneously complete the actions of unlocking and lifting the cover, the operation of a user can be greatly simplified, and humanized operation is realized.

Description

Fastener device capable of being unlocked by shifting
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to a buckle, in particular to a buckle device which is easy to operate and can be unlocked by shifting.
[ background of the invention ]
In daily life, many products need use the buckle to realize separable closure connection, for example, schoolbag, knapsack, helmet, shoes, the animal of , the child seat of the animal of the bicycle, the automobile drags the buckle, the animal of the back of the body etc. on the product convenient and extensive use to the buckle, this type of buckle, generally, the buckle is magnetic buckle, the buckle includes two parts, a part sets up in the product main part, a part sets up on the position that will open, for example face lid etc. when two parts of buckle are close to, magnetic attraction can make the buckle carry out closure fast and make the face lid attach to the product main part; when the face cover needs to be opened, the face cover can be unlocked through the unlocking button of the buckle, so that the two parts of the buckle can be separated to open the face cover.
For example, there are buckles that are unlocked by pressing on both sides, and buckles … … that are unlocked by pressing on one side, however, most buckles require the user to first unlock the buckle by operating the buckle first, so that the latch bolt of the buckle can be pulled out from the lock hole, and then the cover is lifted to open the cover. This operation usually requires both hands of the user, or requires one hand to be divided into two stages. In practical use, people usually unlock the operation buckle only when the front cover needs to be opened, so that unlocking and cover opening are required to be carried out when products such as bags and the like need to be opened. The existing buckle cannot facilitate a user to open a position needing to be opened by one way when the unlocking operation is finished in one step, so that the operation of the buckle has certain inconvenience, and the design is not humanized enough.
[ summary of the invention ]
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a buckle device which is easy to operate, can unlock and open and can be unlocked by shifting in one step.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a buckle device for unlocking by shifting, which comprises a first connection module and a second connection module, wherein the first connection module is provided with a protruding bolt, and the second connection module is provided with a fixing hole for the bolt to freely come in and go out; the first connecting module and the second connecting module can be locked and connected together along the locking direction and can be separated; the locking device is characterized in that the second connecting module is provided with an unlocking piece and a locking piece, the unlocking piece is pivoted in the second connecting module and can rotate, and the locking piece can extend out of the range of the fixing hole and can move along the direction different from the locking direction under the linkage of the unlocking piece; when the lock tongue enters the fixing hole along the locking direction, the locking part can lock the lock tongue so as to connect the first connecting module and the second connecting module with each other; when the unlocking piece is pulled towards a direction far away from the first connecting module to pivot the unlocking piece, the clamping and locking part moves in a direction of withdrawing from the fixing hole under the actuation of the unlocking piece to release the lock tongue, so that the first connecting module and the second connecting module can be separated from each other.
Furthermore, a first elastic connecting portion is arranged at one end, far away from the fixing hole, of the clamping and locking portion, and the first elastic connecting portion can push the clamping and locking portion to be reset to a range extending out of the fixing hole through elasticity.
Further, the first elastic connecting part is integrally connected with the unlocking piece.
Furthermore, the other end of the first elastic connecting part, which is opposite to the clamping lock part, is fixedly connected with the shell of the second connecting module.
Furthermore, a combining part is arranged at the end part of the first elastic connecting part, a clamping column is arranged on the combining part, a clamping hole is arranged on the shell of the second connecting module, and the clamping column is clamped in the clamping hole.
Further, be equipped with the promotion portion on the latch portion be equipped with the extrusion portion on the unblocking piece, when keeping away from towards stir in the direction of first connection module the unblocking piece makes when the unblocking piece pivot, the extrusion portion can act on the promotion portion and force the latch portion is along withdrawing from the direction motion of fixed orifices.
Furthermore, the unlocking piece is provided with a shifting part exposed out of the second connecting module, and the position where the unlocking piece is pivoted with the second connecting module is located between the shifting part and the extrusion part.
Furthermore, a second elastic connecting part is arranged on the unlocking part, and the second elastic connecting part can force the unlocking part to pivot through elasticity to reset.
Furthermore, an extruding part is arranged at the end part of the second elastic connecting part, and the extruding part can extend out of the range of the fixing hole and can move along the direction different from the locking direction; when the unlocking piece is stirred towards the direction far away from the first connecting module to pivot the unlocking piece, the extruding part can push the spring bolt to move towards the direction far away from the second connecting module.
Furthermore, an extrusion inclined curved surface which can act on the lock tongue to push the lock tongue to move along the locking direction is arranged on one side of the extrusion part facing the fixing hole; the free end of the lock tongue is in a round table shape and is provided with a first conical surface; when the lock tongue passes through the fixing hole and is blocked by the blocking part, the extrusion inclined curved surface of the extrusion part is positioned on the first conical surface of the lock tongue or attached to the first conical surface.
Furthermore, a guiding inclined curved surface which is beneficial to the bolt to be squeezed into is arranged on one side, facing the fixing hole, of the clamping and locking part; a groove part is arranged on the side wall of the lock tongue; when the lock tongue is inserted into the second connection module in the locking direction, the locking part may be locked in the groove part to connect the first connection module and the second connection module to each other.
The present invention advantageously contributes to effectively solving the above-mentioned problems. The unlocking piece is pivoted in the second connecting module and is unlocked by stirring, and the stirring direction of the unlocking piece is consistent with the direction of the lifting cover.
[ description of the drawings ]
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the first connection module 10 and the second connection module 20 separated.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the first connection module 10 and the second connection module 20 when locked.
Fig. 4 is a partial assembly view.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the first connection module.
Fig. 6 is an exploded view of embodiment 1.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the unlocking member of embodiment 1.
Fig. 8 is a schematic plan view of the unlocking member of embodiment 1.
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of embodiment 2.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the unlocking member of embodiment 2.
Fig. 11 is a sectional view of the unlocking member of embodiment 2.
FIG. 12 is an exploded view of embodiment 3.
FIG. 13 is an exploded view of embodiment 4.
The attached drawings are as follows: the locking device comprises a first connection module 10, a locking tongue 11, a first conical surface 111, a groove part 112, a second conical surface 113, a first magnet 12, a second connection module 20, a locking hole 21, a shell 22, a first shell 221, a second shell 222, a fixing hole 223, a clamping hole 224, an unlocking piece 23, a clamping part 231, a lead-in inclined curved surface 2311, an extrusion part 232, an extrusion inclined curved surface 2321, a toggle part 233, a first elastic connecting part 234, a second elastic connecting part 235, a clamping column 236, a squeezing part 237, a pushing part 238, a rotating shaft part 239, a combining part 2310, a second magnet 24, a magnet frame 25 and a clamping piece 26.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
The following examples are further illustrative and supplementary to the present invention and do not limit the present invention in any way.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the buckle device for shifting to unlock according to the present invention includes a first connection module 10 and a second connection module 20.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the first connection module 10 and the second connection module 20 are lockable together and separable from each other. The first connection module 10 is provided with a lock tongue 11, the second connection module 20 is provided with a corresponding lock hole 21, and the lock tongue 11 can be inserted into the lock hole 21 along the locking direction X so that the first connection module 10 and the second connection module 20 are locked and connected together; when unlocked, the latch 11 can be withdrawn from the lock hole 21 to separate the first connection module 10 and the second connection module 20 from each other.
As shown in fig. 2, 3, 6, 9, 12 and 13, the second connection module 20 is provided with an unlocking member 23 and a locking portion 231. The latch 231 may be moved by the actuation of the unlocking member 23. In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6 and 9, the latching portion 231 is integrally designed with the unlocking member 23, that is, the latching portion 231 is a part of the unlocking member 23. In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 12 and 13, the latching portion 231 is disposed separately from the unlocking member 23, that is, the latching portion 231 is an element other than the unlocking member 23.
As shown in fig. 2, 3, 6, 9, 12 and 13, the unlocking member 23 is pivoted in the second connection module 20, and it can actuate the latch 231. As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the unlocking member 23 is provided with a toggle portion 233, and the toggle portion 233 is used for a user to toggle to cause the unlocking member 23 to pivot. When the unlocking member 23 is pivoted in the housing 22 of the second connection module 20, part or all of the toggle part 233 is located outside the housing 22 of the second connection module 20. The shape and size of the toggle part 233 can be set as required.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the unlocking member 23 is located inside the second connection module 20 except for the toggle portion 233.
As shown in fig. 3, the latching part 231 latches the latch tongue 11 so that the first connection module 10 and the second connection module 20 are connected to each other.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the latch 231 is a part of the lock hole 21. The second connection module 20 is provided with a fixing hole 223. The fixing hole 223 is sized to allow the latch 11 to freely enter and exit. The fixing hole 223 and the latching part 231 together form a locking hole 21 that can latch the latch tongue 11. The lock hole 21 locks or releases the latch 11 by a change in position of the latching portion 231. As shown in fig. 3, when the latching part 231 is protruded within the range of the fixing hole 223, it has a capability of latching the latch 11, and at this time, the first connection module 10 and the second connection module 20 may be connected to each other. When the latching part 231 moves to a certain extent in a direction of exiting the fixing hole 223, for example, completely exits the range of the fixing hole 223, the latching part 231 loses the ability to latch the latch tongue 11, and the first connection module 10 and the second connection module 20 can be separated from each other.
As shown in fig. 2, the latching portion 231 protrudes from the fixing hole 223 in a default state, and the latching portion 231 is movable in a direction of withdrawing from the fixing hole 223 by the actuation of the unlocking member 23.
When the unlocking member 23 is pushed in a direction away from the first connection module 10 (i.e., the direction X), the unlocking member 23 pivots to actuate the latching portion 231, so that the latching portion 231 can be outwardly withdrawn from the range of the fixing hole 223 to release the latch tongue 11 for unlocking.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, 3, 6, 9, 12 and 13, in order to allow the latch 231 after the movement to be reset to a default state, i.e., to extend out of the fixing hole 223, a first elastic connection portion 234 is provided at one end of the latch 231, which is far from the fixing hole 223. The first elastic connection portion 234 has elasticity, and thus, the movement of the latching portion 231 can be satisfied and the latching portion 231 can be reset by the elasticity.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6 and 9, the first elastic connection portion 234 is integrally connected to the unlocking member 23.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 12 and 13, the first elastic connection portion 234 is not connected to the unlocking member 23, but is fixedly connected or detachably connected to the housing 22 of the second connection module 20.
When the latching portion 231 is withdrawn from the range of the fixing hole 223 by the actuation of the unlocking member 23, the first elastic connection portion 234 is compressed and accumulated. When the external force is lost, the first elastic connection portion 234 is restored by the elastic force to move the latching portion 231 toward the fixing hole 223 and is restored to a range protruding out of the fixing hole 223.
Further, as shown in fig. 7, 8, 10, and 11, in order to actuate the latching portion 231 to release the latch tongue 11 by the unlocking member 23, a pressing portion 237 is provided on the unlocking member 23, and a pushing portion 238 is provided on the latching portion 231. The pressing portion 237 is rigidly formed on the unlocking member 23. When the unlocking member 23 is pushed in a direction away from the first connection module 10 to pivot the unlocking member 23, the position of the pressing portion 237 is changed to push the pushing portion 238, so that the latching portion 231 is pushed to move in a direction of exiting the fixing hole 223, and the latching portion 231 is released from the locking tongue 11.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in order to facilitate the quick locking of the first connection module 10 and the second connection module 20, a first magnet 12 is disposed in the first connection module 10, and a second magnet 24 is disposed in the second connection module 20. The first magnet 12 and the second magnet 24 are attracted to each other. When the latch bolt 11 is facing the lock hole 21 to be inserted, the magnetic force between the first magnet 12 and the second magnet 24 may assist the latch bolt 11 to be quickly inserted into the lock hole 21.
As shown in fig. 6 to 13, in order to reversely pivot the pivoting unlocking member 23 for resetting, a second elastic connection portion 235 is provided on the unlocking member 23. The second elastic connection portion 235 has elasticity, and abuts against the housing of the second connection module 20. The second elastic connection portion 235 is located at an end of the unlocking member 23 opposite to the toggle portion 233. When the unlocking member 23 is pushed in a direction away from the first connection module 10 to pivot the unlocking member 23, the second elastic connection 235 is pressed by the housing to be elastically deformed, thereby accumulating elastic force. When the unlocking member 23 loses the external operation force, the second elastic connection portion 235 may be restored to force the unlocking member 23 to pivot toward the reset state.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, 3, 4, 9, 10, 11, and 13, in order to reduce the opening force during unlocking, a push-out portion 232 may be provided on the unlocking member 23. As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the extruding part 232 may extend out of the fixing hole 223 and may move in a direction different from the direction of the latch 11. When the unlocking member 23 is pushed in a direction away from the first connection module 10 to pivot the unlocking member 23, the extruding part 232 may push the latch 11 to move in a direction away from the second connection module 20, thereby facilitating the separation of the first connection module 10 and the second connection module 20.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 11, an extrusion inclined curved surface 2321 is provided on a side of the extrusion portion 232 facing the fixing hole 223, and a first conical surface 111 is provided on a free end of the latch 11. As shown in fig. 3, the extrusion ramp 2321 may be engaged with the first conical surface 111. When the unlocking member 23 is pushed in a direction away from the first connection module 10 to pivot the unlocking member 23, the extruding part 232 moves in a direction perpendicular to the locking direction, and the extruding inclined curved surface 2321 acts on the first conical surface 111 of the locking tongue 11 to push the locking tongue 11 out in the locking direction, so as to assist the first connection module 10 and the second connection module 20 to be separated. As shown in fig. 3, when the first connection module 10 and the second connection module 20 are connected to each other, the inclined extrusion curved surface 2321 of the extrusion portion 232 is located on the first conical surface 111 of the latch bolt 11 or attached to the first conical surface 111.
In addition, the extruding part 232 can also extrude into the position where the first magnet 12 and the second magnet 24 are combined to reduce the attraction force between the first magnet 12 and the second magnet 24, thereby facilitating the exit of the locking bolt 11. When the unlocking member 23 is pivoted by pulling the unlocking member 23 in a direction away from the first connection module 10, the extruding part 232 moves in a direction of entering the fixing hole 223 to space the first magnet 12 and the second magnet 24 apart to reduce the magnetic attraction therebetween, thereby facilitating the separation of the first connection module 10 and the second connection module 20.
As shown in fig. 9, 10, 11 and 13, in order to satisfy the displacement movement and the restoration of the extruding part 232, the extruding part 232 is connected to the unlocking member 23 through the second elastic connection part 235.
The second elastic connection portion 235 has elasticity, which can provide conditions for a position change of the extrusion portion 232. Therefore, the second elastic connection portion 235 plays an elastic connection role on one hand and an elastic restoration role on the other hand. The second elastic connection portion 235 may be formed in a desired shape and size.
As shown in fig. 6 to 13, the position where the unlocking member 23 is pivoted to the second connection module 20 is located between the toggle portion 233 and the pressing portion 237.
The working principle of the buckle device for pulling and unlocking the buckle device is as follows:
as shown in fig. 2, when the first connection module 10 and the second connection module 20 are brought close to each other in the locking direction, the magnetic attraction between the first magnet 12 and the second magnet 24 causes the first connection module 10 and the second connection module 20 to be quickly and lockingly connected together (as shown in fig. 3).
When the unlocking is required, as shown in fig. 3, the toggle part 233 of the unlocking part 23 is toggled in a direction (direction X) away from the first connection module 10 to pivot the unlocking part 23, so that the pressing part 237 can push the pushing part 238 to drive the latching part 231 to move in a direction away from the fixing hole 223 to release the latch bolt 11, and at this time, the latch bolt 11 can be pulled out from the second connection module 20 to separate the first connection module 10 and the second connection module 20 from each other.
During the unlocking process, the latch 231 moves to compress the first elastic connection part 234, and the unlocking piece 23 pivots to compress the second elastic connection part 235, so that the first elastic connection part 234 and the second elastic connection part 235 accumulate a certain elastic force. After the latch 11 is released from the second connection module 20, if the user releases the unlocking member 23, the unlocking member 23 pivots in the direction opposite to the toggle direction under the elastic force of the second elastic connection portion 235, the latching portion 231 is reset to extend into the range of the fixing hole 223 under the elastic force of the first elastic connection portion 234, and the pushing portion 238 pushes the pressing portion 237 to finally reset the unlocking member 23 to the default state completely.
When the extrusion portion 232 is provided, the extrusion portion 232 may act on the end of the latch tongue 11 to facilitate the latch tongue 11 to move away from the second connection module 20 when unlocking, thereby further facilitating the separation of the first connection module 10 and the second connection module 20 from each other.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 6, the second connection module 20 includes a housing 22, an unlocking member 23, and a second magnet 24. As shown in fig. 6, 7 and 8, the unlocking member 23 includes a toggle portion 233, a first elastic coupling portion 234, a latch portion 231, a second elastic coupling portion 235, a pushing portion 238 and a pressing portion 237 which are integrally formed.
As shown in fig. 2 and 6, the housing 22 is used to provide the unlocking member 23 and the second magnet 24, and the shape and structure thereof may be set as required. Typically, to facilitate assembly, it typically includes a first housing 221 and a second housing 222 that are joined together in a mating relationship. When the first casing 221 and the second casing 222 are connected together, a receiving cavity is formed inside the first casing and can be used for installing the unlocking piece 23 and the second magnet 24. In addition, in order to facilitate the arrangement of the second magnet 24, a magnet holder 25 may be provided inside thereof, and the shape and structure of the magnet holder 25 may be arranged as needed, which is preferable to facilitate the arrangement of the second magnet 24.
As shown in fig. 2 and 6, in order to facilitate the insertion of the latch 11 of the first connection module 10 into the second connection module 20, the housing 22 is provided with the fixing hole 223. The fixing hole 223 is shaped as required, and in this embodiment, it is a circular hole.
As shown in fig. 2, the position of the second magnet 24 in the second connection module 20 is opposite to the position of the fixing hole 223, so that the second magnet can be easily attracted to the first magnet 12 in the latch 11.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the first elastic connection portion 234 is connected between the toggle portion 233 and the latching portion 231. Preferably, one end of the first elastic connecting portion 234 is connected to a middle portion of an end of the toggle portion 233, and the other end thereof is connected to a middle portion of the latching portion 231, so that the latching portion 231 is spaced apart from the toggle portion 233. The shape and number of the first elastic connection portions 234 may be set as desired. In this embodiment, the first elastic connection portion 234 is formed in a wavy bent shape, and the bent direction thereof is parallel to the axial direction of the fixing hole 223.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, one end of the second elastic connecting portion 235 is connected to the toggle portion 233, and the other end thereof is a free end. The second elastic connection portion 235 is distributed outside the first elastic connection portion 234 and the latching portion 231. In this embodiment, the second elastic connection portions 235 are respectively disposed on both sides of the first elastic connection portion 234 and the latching portion 231. In other embodiments, the second elastic connection portion 235 may be disposed only on one side of the first elastic connection portion 234 and the latch 231. The shape of the second elastic connection portion 235 is not limited, and it may provide an elastic force for the pivotal reset of the unlocking member 23. In this embodiment, the second elastic connection portion 235 is formed in a wavy bent shape, and the bending direction thereof is parallel to the axial direction of the fixing hole 223.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, one end of the latching portion 231 facing the extruding portion 232 is arc-shaped, and is used for latching the latch tongue 11. In order to facilitate the bolt 11 to be pushed into the lock hole 21 to achieve the locking connection, a lead-in inclined curved surface 2311 is provided at a side of the locking part 231 facing the fixing hole 223. The guiding inclined curved surface 2311 is beneficial to the extrusion of the lock tongue 11 and is extruded into the lock hole 21 in a proper position, so that the locking part 231 can lock the lock tongue 11.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the pressing portion 237 is disposed on an inner wall of a joint of the toggle portion 233 and the second elastic connecting portion 235. The pressing portion 237 is formed in a protruding shape which protrudes from the inner wall of the unlocking member 23 and is integrally formed therewith. In this embodiment, two of the pressing portions 237 are symmetrically disposed and located near the second elastic connecting portion 235.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the pushing portion 238 is provided on a wall portion of the latching portion 231 facing the pressing portion 237. The pushing portion 238 is protruded with respect to the wall surface around it, so that an action space is provided for the pressing of the pressing portion 237. In a default state, the pushing portion 238 is spaced from the pressing portion 237 without contacting. When the unlocking member 23 is moved in a direction away from the first connection module 10 to pivot the unlocking member 23, the pressing portion 237 is changed in position to contact the pushing portion 238 to push the pushing portion 238. The pushing portion 238 is located on a side of the pressing portion 237 facing the toggle portion 233, so that the pressing portion 237 can push the pushing portion 238 along the direction of the toggle portion 233, thereby forcing the latching portion 231 to move towards the toggle portion 233 and exit the range of the fixing hole 223, thereby facilitating the disengagement of the locking bolt 11. In this embodiment, two pushing portions 238 are symmetrically disposed and respectively distributed on the wall portions at the two ends of the latching portion 231.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the rotation shaft 239 is integrally formed with the unlocking member 23, protrudes from an outer sidewall of the unlocking member 23, and is located between the toggle portion 233 and the pressing portion 237. The axial direction of the rotating shaft portion 239 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the fixing hole 223. The shaft 239 is cylindrical.
To assemble the unlocking member 23, a corresponding pivot hole (not shown) is formed in the housing 22, and the pivot hole is engaged with the pivot portion 239, so that the unlocking member 23 is pivotally connected to the second connecting module 20 and can pivot around the pivot portion 239.
In other embodiments, the rotating shaft portion 239 may be replaced by a rotating shaft member (not shown), and corresponding rotating shaft holes are respectively formed on the unlocking member 23 and the housing 22, and the rotating shaft member is assembled in the rotating shaft hole, so that the unlocking member 23 is pivoted in the second connecting module 20.
As shown in fig. 6, the second connection module 20 is thus formed: the unlocking member 23 is pivoted to the housing 22 and can rotate around the rotating shaft 239; the housing 22 is provided with a fixing hole 223, the unlocking member 23 is provided with a locking portion 231, and the locking portion 231 extends out of the fixing hole 223 in a default state to form a locking hole 21 for locking the lock tongue 11 together with the fixing hole 223. The latching portion 231 is movable to move out of the fixing hole 223 to release the latch 11. The toggle part 233 of the unlocking part 23 is at least partially located outside the housing 22 and can be used for toggling, and the first elastic connecting part 234, the second elastic connecting part 235, the latch part 231, the extrusion part 237 and the pushing part 238 of the unlocking part 23 are all located inside the housing 22; in a default state, the latch 231 and the second elastic connecting portion 235 abut against the inner wall of the housing 22. When the unlocking member 23 is pushed in a direction away from the first connection module 10 to pivot the unlocking member 23, the pressing portion 237 is changed in position to push the pushing portion 238, so that the latching portion 231 is forced to move in a direction of exiting the fixing hole 223 to release the latch tongue 11; at the same time, the second elastic connection portion 235 is elastically deformed to store force.
As shown in fig. 5, a latch 11 is disposed on the first connection module 10, the latch 11 is protruded, and the end portion thereof is truncated cone-shaped and has a first conical surface 111. The first conical surface 111 is used for pressing the lead-in oblique curved surface 2311 to facilitate the bolt 11 to enter the lock hole 21, and meanwhile, the first conical surface 111 is also used for interacting with the lead-out oblique curved surface 2321 to facilitate the bolt to exit from the lock hole 21 during unlocking.
As shown in fig. 5, the latch 11 is provided with a groove portion 112 for cooperating with the latch portion 231 to achieve a locking effect. The groove portion 112 is located slightly away from the end surface of the bolt 11. In this embodiment, the groove portion 112 is annular. In other embodiments, the groove portion 112 may also be configured to match the shape and size of the latching portion 231. The groove portion 112 is provided with a second conical surface 113 having an inclination matching the latching portion 231. When the lock tongue 11 presses the latch portion 231 and pushes the lock hole 21, the latch portion 231 is latched in the groove portion 112, so that the first connection module 10 and the second connection module 20 are connected together in a locked manner.
In order to facilitate the quick locking of the first connection module 10 and the second connection module 20, a first magnet 12 is provided in the latch bolt 11. The arrangement direction of the first magnet 12 can be set according to the requirement, in this embodiment, the bolt 11 is in a hollow cylinder shape, the first magnet is installed inside the hollow bolt 11, and then the opening can be sealed by the sealing cover so that the first magnet 12 is sealed inside the bolt 11.
Therefore, the buckle device for shifting and unlocking in the embodiment is formed, and the working principle is as follows:
when the first connection module 10 and the second connection module 20 are close to each other in the locking direction, the magnetic attraction between the first magnet 12 and the second magnet 24 will cause the latch 11 of the first connection module 10 to be inserted into the latch hole 21 of the second connection module 20 in alignment. During the insertion process, the latch 231 is provided with the guiding inclined curved surface 2311, and the latch 231 is provided through the first elastic connecting portion 234, so that the latch 11 can press the latch 231 and enter the second connection module 20, so that the latch 231 is latched in the groove portion 112 of the latch 11, and the first connection module 10 and the second connection module 20 are lockingly connected (as shown in fig. 3).
When unlocking is required, the unlocking piece 23 is shifted in a direction away from the first connection module 10, so that the unlocking piece 23 pivots around the rotating shaft portion 239, and the pressing portion 237 can push the pushing portion 238 to drive the latching portion 231 to move in a direction away from the fixing hole 223 to release the latch tongue 11, so that the first connection module 10 and the second connection module 20 can be separated from each other.
During unlocking, the latch 231 moves to compress the first elastic connection portion 234, so that the first elastic connection portion 234 is compressed to store force. Since the second elastic connection portion 235 of the unlocking member 23 abuts against the inner wall of the housing 22, the second elastic connection portion 235 is compressed and accumulates force when the unlocking member 23 pivots.
After the latch 11 is released from the second connection module 20, if the user releases the unlocking member 23, the unlocking member 23 pivots in the reverse direction under the elastic force of the second elastic connection portion 235 to urge the unlocking member 23 to pivot in the reset direction; under the action of the first elastic connection portion 234, the latching portion 231 is reset to extend into the fixing hole 223, and the pushing portion 238 pushes the pressing portion 237 to reset the unlocking member 23 to the position where the unlocking member is not toggled, so as to achieve complete reset.
Example 2
The basic structure of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1, except that, as shown in fig. 9, 10, and 11, an extruding portion 232 is connected to a free end of the second elastic connecting portion 235. In other words, as shown in fig. 10, the unlocking member 23 includes a toggle portion 233, a first elastic connecting portion 234, a latching portion 231, a second elastic connecting portion 235, a pressing portion 237, a pushing portion 238, and an extruding portion 232 which are integrally formed.
As shown in fig. 10 and 11, one end of the second elastic connection portion 235 is connected to an edge portion of an end portion of the toggle portion 233, and the other end thereof is connected to two end portions of the extrusion portion 232, so that the extrusion portion 232 and the latching portion 231 are spaced apart from each other to form a surrounding cavity inside the second elastic connection portion 235.
As shown in fig. 11, in order to facilitate the extrusion part 232 to push the latch tongue 11 to move so as to facilitate unlocking, an extrusion inclined curved surface 2321 is provided on a side of the extrusion part 232 facing the fixing hole 223. The design of the extrusion inclined curved surface 2321 makes the orientation of the extrusion part 232 the end of the latch part 231 is sharp, and then can be conveniently extruded between the attraction parts of the first magnet 12 and the second magnet 24, namely, between the end surface of the lock tongue 11 and the magnet frame 25, so as to reduce the magnetic attraction between the first magnet 12 and the second magnet 24, thereby facilitating the exit of the lock tongue 11. In addition, the extruded oblique curved surface 2321 may also act on the free end of the latch bolt 11 to push the latch bolt 11 to move in the locking direction to exit the lock hole 21. When the first connection module 10 and the second connection module 20 are locked together, the inclined extrusion curved surface 2321 of the extrusion portion 232 is located above the first conical surface 111 of the latch bolt 11, or attached to the first conical surface 111 (as shown in fig. 3).
The extrusion part 232 has the following action principle:
as shown in fig. 3, when the unlocking member 23 is pushed in a direction away from the first connection module 10 to pivot the unlocking member 23, the extruding portion 232 moves in a direction of entering the fixing hole 223, so as to be extruded between the portions where the first magnet 12 and the second magnet 24 are combined to reduce the magnitude of the magnetic force between the first magnet 12 and the second magnet 24, and the locking tongue 11 is forced to move in a direction away from the second connection module 20 by the extruding inclined curved surface 2321 to separate the first connection module 10 from the second connection module 20.
The structure and principle of the toggle portion 233, the first elastic connecting portion 234, the latching portion 231, the pressing portion 237 and the pushing portion 238 of the unlocking member 23 are as described in embodiment 1, and are not described again in this embodiment.
Example 3
The basic structure of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1, except that, as shown in fig. 12, in this embodiment, the latching portion 231, the first elastic connecting portion 234 and the pushing portion 238 are integrally formed to form the latching member 26, and the toggle portion 233, the second elastic connecting portion 235 and the pressing portion 237 are integrally formed to form the unlocking member 23. In other words, the unlocking piece 23 integrally formed in embodiment 1 is constructed as two separate elements, the locking piece 26 and the unlocking piece 23 of the present embodiment.
As shown in fig. 12, the locking element 26 of the present embodiment is connected to the housing 22 of the second connecting module 20, specifically, a combining portion 2310 is provided at an end of the first elastic connecting portion 234, a locking column 236 is provided on the combining portion 2310, and a locking hole 224 matched with the locking column 236 is provided on the housing 22. The latch member 26 is connected to the housing 22 by the latch posts 236 being snapped into the latch holes 224.
The structure and principle of the latch 231, the pushing portion 238, the toggle portion 233, the second elastic connecting portion 235, and the pressing portion 237 are the same as those of embodiment 1, and no further description is given to these embodiments.
Example 4
The basic structure of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 2, except that, as shown in fig. 13, in this embodiment, the latching portion 231, the first elastic connecting portion 234 and the pushing portion 238 are integrally formed to form the latching member 26, and the toggle portion 233, the second elastic connecting portion 235, the extruding portion 232 and the pressing portion 237 are integrally formed to form the unlocking member 23. In other words, the unlocking member 23 integrally formed in embodiment 2 is constructed as two separate members, the locking member 26 and the unlocking member 23 of the present embodiment.
As shown in fig. 13, the locking element 26 of the present embodiment is connected to the housing 22 of the second connection module 20, specifically, a combining portion 2310 is disposed at an end of the first elastic connection portion 234, a locking column 236 is disposed on the combining portion 2310, and a locking hole 224 matched with the locking column 236 is disposed on the housing 22. The latch member 26 is connected to the housing 22 by the latch posts 236 being snapped into the latch holes 224.
The structure and principle of the latch 231, the pushing portion 238, the toggle portion 233, the second elastic connecting portion 235, the pressing portion 237 and the extruding portion 232 are the same as those of embodiment 2, and the description of the embodiments is omitted.
The buckle device for shifting to unlock is mainly applied to products such as bags, helmets, shoes and the like, and the acting force requirement is low during locking, so that the lock tongue 11 can be locked by the locking part 231 with a single-side structure, and the magnet attraction is arranged between the first connecting module 10 and the second connecting module 20, so that the first connecting module 10 and the second connecting module 20 after locking connection are safe and reliable. In addition, the extrusion part 232 is arranged to be beneficial to being extruded between the combined parts of the first magnet 12 and the second magnet 24 to reduce the attraction force between the first magnet 12 and the second magnet 24 during unlocking, so that the bolt 11 is beneficial to being separated from the second connection module 20 to reduce the opening force. The pressing portion 237 and the pushing portion 238 are provided to prevent the latching portion 231 from being pressed and not unlocked.
When the buckle device unlocked by shifting is practically applied, the first connecting module 10 can be fixedly arranged on a product main body of a product such as a schoolbag, a backpack and the like, and the second connecting module 20 can be fixedly arranged on a part needing to be opened, such as a face cover; when the face cover needs to be covered, the magnetic attraction between the second connection module 20 and the first connection module 10 can enable the buckle device to be quickly locked, so that the face cover is attached to the product main body; when the front cover needs to be opened, the unlocking piece 23 is pushed in a direction away from the first connection module 10, and the first connection module 10 and the second connection module 20 can be unlocked and separated from each other. The action of pulling the unlocking part 23 in the direction far away from the first connection module 10 is the cover-lifting direction, so that the action of pulling the unlocking part 23 is the cover-lifting opening action, and therefore, one action can not only finish unlocking, but also lift the part to be opened away from the product main body, thereby achieving two purposes at one stroke and greatly facilitating the operation of users.
While the invention has been described with reference to the above embodiments, the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and the above components may be replaced with similar or equivalent elements known to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (11)

1. A buckle device capable of being unlocked by shifting comprises:
the first connecting module (10) is provided with a convex bolt (11);
the second connecting module (20) is provided with a fixing hole (223) for the bolt (11) to freely enter and exit;
the first connecting module (10) and the second connecting module (20) can be locked together along the locking direction and can be separated;
it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
the second connecting module (20) is provided with an unlocking piece (23) and a clamping and locking part (231), the unlocking piece (23) is pivoted in the second connecting module (20) and can rotate, and the clamping and locking part (231) can extend out of the range of the fixing hole (223) and can move along the direction different from the locking direction under the linkage of the unlocking piece (23);
when the locking bolt (11) enters the fixing hole (223) along the locking direction, the locking part (231) can lock the locking bolt (11) to connect the first connection module (10) and the second connection module (20) with each other; when the unlocking piece (23) is pulled in a direction away from the first connecting module (10) to pivot the unlocking piece (23), the locking part (231) moves in a direction of withdrawing the fixing hole (223) under the actuation of the unlocking piece (23) to release the locking tongue (11) so that the first connecting module (10) and the second connecting module (20) can be separated from each other.
2. A fastener device according to claim 1, wherein a first elastic connecting portion (234) is disposed at an end of the latching portion (231) away from the fixing hole (223), and the first elastic connecting portion (234) can push the latching portion (231) to return to a position where it protrudes out of the fixing hole (223) by elastic force.
3. The toggle unlocking buckle device according to claim 2, wherein the first elastic connecting portion (234) is integrally connected to the unlocking member (23).
4. A buckle device according to claim 2, wherein the other end of the first elastic connecting portion (234) opposite to the latch portion (231) is fixedly connected to the housing (22) of the second connection module (20).
5. The buckle device for unlocking by toggling according to claim 4, wherein a combining portion (2310) is disposed at an end of the first elastic connecting portion (234), a latching post (236) is disposed on the combining portion (2310), a latching hole (224) is disposed on the housing (22) of the second connecting module (20), and the latching post (236) is latched in the latching hole (224).
6. A buckle device according to claim 2, wherein a pushing portion (238) is provided on the latching portion (231), and a pressing portion (237) is provided on the unlocking member (23), and when the unlocking member (23) is pivoted by pulling the unlocking member (23) in a direction away from the first connection module (10), the pressing portion (237) acts on the pushing portion (238) to force the latching portion (231) to move in a direction to exit the fixing hole (223).
7. The buckle device for shifting unlocking according to claim 6, wherein the unlocking member (23) is provided with a shifting portion (233) exposed outside the second connection module (20), and the position where the unlocking member (23) is pivoted with the second connection module (20) is located between the shifting portion (233) and the pressing portion (237).
8. A toggle unlocking buckle device according to claim 1, wherein a second elastic connecting portion (235) is provided on the unlocking member (23), and the second elastic connecting portion (235) can force the unlocking member (23) to pivot to be reset by elastic force.
9. The buckle device of claim 8, wherein the buckle device is capable of being unlocked by toggling,
an extruding part (232) is arranged at the end part of the second elastic connecting part (235), and the extruding part (232) can extend out of the range of the fixing hole (223) and can move along the direction different from the locking direction;
when the unlocking piece (23) is pulled in a direction far away from the first connection module (10) to pivot the unlocking piece (23), the extruding part (232) can push the bolt (11) to move in a direction far away from the second connection module (20).
10. The buckle device of claim 9, wherein the buckle device is adapted to be unlocked by toggling,
an extrusion inclined curved surface (2321) which can act on the bolt (11) to push the bolt (11) to move along the locking direction is arranged on one side of the extrusion part (232) facing the fixing hole (223);
the free end of the lock tongue (11) is in a round table shape and is provided with a first conical surface (111);
when the lock tongue (11) passes through the fixing hole (223) and is locked by the locking portion (231), the extrusion inclined curved surface (2321) of the extrusion portion (232) is positioned on the first conical surface (111) of the lock tongue (11) or attached to the first conical surface (111).
11. The buckle device of claim 1, wherein the buckle device is capable of being unlocked by toggling,
a lead-in inclined curved surface (2311) which is beneficial to the extrusion of the lock tongue (11) is arranged on one side of the locking part (231) facing the fixing hole (223);
a groove part (112) is arranged on the side wall of the lock tongue (11);
when the lock tongue (11) is inserted into the second connection module (20) in the locking direction, the locking portion (231) may be locked in the groove portion (112) to connect the first connection module (10) and the second connection module (20) to each other.
CN202110266270.7A 2020-09-09 2021-03-11 Toggle unlocking buckle device Active CN114027591B (en)

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CN114027592A (en) 2022-02-11
CN114027590B (en) 2023-08-18
CN114027592B (en) 2023-10-13
CN114027590A (en) 2022-02-11

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