CN114000647A - Assembled structure heat-preservation integrated building wallboard, connector thereof and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Assembled structure heat-preservation integrated building wallboard, connector thereof and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114000647A CN114000647A CN202111330978.0A CN202111330978A CN114000647A CN 114000647 A CN114000647 A CN 114000647A CN 202111330978 A CN202111330978 A CN 202111330978A CN 114000647 A CN114000647 A CN 114000647A
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- wall
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- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title description 9
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003195 fascia Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/388—Separate connecting elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
Abstract
The invention discloses a connector of an assembly type building, which comprises: the outer connecting plate is provided with at least one adjusting screw rod, and the free end of the adjusting screw rod penetrates through the through hole and extends out of the exposed inner wallboard; the inner connecting plates are provided with inserting ends positioned at two ends of the inner connecting plates, are respectively lapped on the exposed inner surfaces of the exposed inner wall plates of the two unit bodies and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two lapping ends of the outer connecting plates, and each inserting end is provided with an inserting through hole for the free end of the adjusting screw rod on the corresponding lapping end to pass through; the adjusting nuts are respectively arranged at the free ends of the adjusting screw rods in a one-to-one correspondence manner; lay the second additional plate in the outside of outer connecting plate, the second additional plate is second heated board or the second heated board and the outer maintenance structure board that sets up from inside to outside, and the thickness of first additional plate is equal to the sum of outer connecting plate and the thickness of second additional plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of house building engineering, in particular to an assembly type structure heat-insulation integrated building wallboard, a connector of the assembly type structure heat-insulation integrated building wallboard and a construction method of the connector.
Background
The prefabricated building is a relatively advanced research subject in the technical field of building engineering due to the effect of the prefabricated building, and the prefabricated building is a building which is formed by prefabricating part or all of components of the building in a factory, transporting the prefabricated components to a construction site, and assembling the components in a reliable connection manner. This construction method is highly preferred because it can reduce the destructive influence of the site construction on the environment.
The existing common fabricated building is formed by connecting a plurality of sandwich units consisting of an inner wallboard, a heat insulation board and an outer wallboard; for example, a "sandwich" unit shown in fig. 1 includes an existing inner wall panel 1, an existing insulation board 2, and an existing outer wall panel 3, which are sequentially connected from inside to outside, wherein the existing insulation board 2 and the existing outer wall panel 3 have the same size, and four end surfaces, i.e., the upper, the lower, the left, and the right, of the existing insulation board 2 extend out of four (or three, i.e., the left, the right, and the upper) end surfaces of the existing inner wall panel 1 in the horizontal and vertical directions to form an exposed plate 4 (an exposed insulation board in the drawing) at a corresponding position; it should be noted that the "sandwich" unit shown in fig. 1 includes four exposed plates 4, which is not unique, for example, other units may include three exposed plates distributed in the upper, left and right directions, and there is no exposed plate in the lower direction (i.e., the end surfaces of the existing inner wall plate, the existing insulation plate and the existing outer wall plate are disposed in a flat manner in the lower direction), or only the exposed plates formed in one or two of the upper, lower, left and right directions, depending on the specific working condition. This assembled building unit, carrying out the assembled, as shown in fig. 2, will be earlier with two relative exposed plate 4 butts, and then set up a prefabricated template in two inside of wallboard 1 in having, for this reason, prefabricated template, two exposed plates of butt (in fact the wallboard does not contact, has certain distance) and two relative terminal surfaces of wallboard 1 in having now can enclose into a pouring space for pouring cement, with these two unit be assembled between/be connected.
In the forming process of the fabricated building, the following problems exist:
a plurality of assembled building units are assembled and connected as above, and as mentioned above, two opposite exposed plates need to be abutted at first, and the abutting process needs a very professional operation, so that after abutting, the outer planes of the existing external wall plates of the two building units are as flat as possible; and this final roughness depends on the process of butt joint, and after butt joint, set up prefabricated template and pour, do not have the opportunity of readjustment roughness again, know, this building element when the erection joint, the fault-tolerant rate of guaranteeing the roughness is minimum for the construction degree of difficulty of erection joint increases. Meanwhile, due to the existence of the exposed plate, the thickness of the exposed plate (the thickness shared by the existing insulation plate and the existing external wall plate) is smaller than that of the existing internal wall plate, so that the exposed plate is easily damaged in the processes of transportation, installation and the like, and further the building unit is damaged and abandoned, and the material waste is caused.
Therefore, how to provide a building structure capable of solving the above drawbacks becomes a technical problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a connector of an assembly type structure heat-preservation integrated building wallboard, wherein the connector is used for connecting two unit bodies of an assembly type building, each unit body comprises an inner wallboard and a first additional board which are arranged in parallel from inside to outside, each first additional board is a first heat-preservation board or a first heat-preservation board and a first outer wallboard which are arranged from inside to outside, one end of each unit body, connected with the other unit body, is a connecting end, the inner wallboard extends out of the additional board at the connecting end to form an exposed inner wallboard, the exposed inner wallboard is provided with an exposed outer surface and an exposed inner surface, the exposed inner wallboard is provided with at least one through hole which penetrates through the exposed outer surface and the exposed inner surface and is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the exposed outer surface, and the connector comprises:
an outer connecting plate having two overlapping ends at both ends thereof, one overlapping end being overlapped on the exposed outer surface of the exposed inner wall panel on one of the two unit bodies to be connected, the other overlapping end being overlapped on the exposed outer surface of the exposed inner wall panel on the other unit body, each overlapping end having an overlapping surface facing the corresponding exposed outer surface, the lapping surface is convexly extended along the direction corresponding to the exposed outer surface to form at least one adjusting screw rod vertical to the lapping surface, the number of the adjusting screws on the lapping surface is matched with the number of the through holes arranged on the corresponding exposed inner wall plate, the adjusting screws on the lapping surfaces penetrate through the through holes on the corresponding exposed inner wall boards in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the free end of the adjusting screw rod penetrates through the corresponding through hole and extends out of the exposed inner wallboard;
the inner connecting plate is provided with inserting ends positioned at two ends of the inner connecting plate, the inner connecting plate is respectively lapped on the exposed inner surfaces of the exposed inner wall plates of the two unit bodies and is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two lapping ends of the outer connecting plate, and each inserting end is provided with an inserting through hole for the free end of the adjusting screw rod on the corresponding lapping end to pass through;
the adjusting nuts are respectively arranged at the free ends of the adjusting screw rods in a one-to-one correspondence manner;
and the second additional plate is paved on the outer side of the outer connecting plate, the second additional plate is a second heat-insulating plate or a second heat-insulating plate and a second maintenance structural plate which are arranged from inside to outside, and the thickness of the first additional plate is equal to the sum of the thicknesses of the outer connecting plate and the second additional plate.
Preferably, the outer connecting plates are flat plates, the inner connecting plates are flat plates, the outer connecting plates and the inner connecting plates are of an integral structure, a plurality of connecting screws with the same directions as the adjusting screws are arranged on the two outer connecting plates between the two overlapping ends of the outer connecting plates, a plurality of connecting through holes corresponding to the connecting screws are formed in the inner connecting plates, free ends of the connecting screws penetrate through the connecting through holes, corresponding connecting nuts are arranged at the free ends, and the connecting body is used for connecting two unit bodies which extend in the same direction and are arranged in parallel.
Preferably, at least one ejector rod is arranged between the opposite surfaces of the outer connecting plate and the inner connecting plate, and two ends of the ejector rod are respectively connected with the opposite surfaces of the outer connecting plate and the inner connecting plate.
Preferably, the outer connecting plate is a connecting plate which is L-shaped, the inner connecting plate is a connecting plate which is L-shaped, and the outer connecting plate and the inner connecting plate are of an integral structure and are used for connecting two vertically-arranged unit bodies which extend along different directions.
Preferably, at least one ejector rod is arranged between opposite positions of a corner of the L-shaped outer connecting plate and a corner of the L-shaped inner connecting plate, and two ends of the ejector rod are respectively connected with the corner of the L-shaped outer connecting plate and the corner of the L-shaped inner connecting plate.
Preferably, the length of the two sides of the L shape of the L-shaped connecting plate is the same.
Preferably, the external connection plate is a flat plate, the internal connection plate includes a first internal connection plate and a second internal connection plate which are arranged in a split manner, the first internal connection plate and the second internal connection plate are both L-shaped, one side of the L-shaped of the first internal connection plate and one side of the L-shaped of the second internal connection plate form the two insertion ends, the other side of the L-shaped of the first internal connection plate and the other side of the L-shaped of the second internal connection plate are arranged oppositely, a wall plate is clamped between the two side of the L-shaped of the first internal connection plate and the other side of the L-shaped of the second internal connection plate, the wall plate is clamped, and is respectively provided with corresponding bolt through holes for a screw rod to penetrate through, and a nut is arranged at the free end of the screw rod.
The provided connector has the following technical effects:
through setting up the connector, its both ends are connected on two cell cube that are connected through adjusting screw respectively, and the position of any one or two in two cell cube is finely tuned to this adjusting screw of accessible to reach the roughness or the straightness that hangs down between two satisfactory cell cube. And the outside of the outer connecting plate of the connector is provided with a second additional plate which is a second insulation plate or a second insulation plate and a second outer wallboard which are arranged from inside to outside, and the thickness sum of the outer connecting plate of the connector and the thickness sum of the second additional plate is equal to that of the first additional plate.
Preferably, the outer connecting plate and the inner connecting plate are both flat plates for connecting two unit bodies extending in the same direction and arranged in parallel, and of course, the second additional plate is also similar to a flat plate structure.
Preferably, the ejector rod is arranged to prevent the connecting body from being deformed due to the discovery of over-adjustment when the adjusting nut is used for adjustment.
Preferably, the outer connection plate and the inner connection plate are both L-shaped connection plates for connecting two unit bodies extending in different directions and arranged vertically.
Preferably, the outer connecting plate is a flat plate, and the inner connecting plate comprises a first inner connecting plate and a second inner connecting plate which are arranged in a split mode so as to be matched with two unit bodies which extend in the same direction and are arranged in parallel and a wall plate arranged in the middle in a matched mode for connection.
The invention also provides an assembly type structure heat-insulation integrated building wallboard, which comprises:
the unit bodies of the assembled buildings comprise inner wall plates and first additional plates which are arranged from inside to outside and in parallel, the first additional plates are first heat-insulating plates or first heat-insulating plates and first outer wall plates which are arranged from inside to outside, one ends of the unit bodies, which are connected with the other unit body, are connecting ends, the inner wall plates extend out of the additional plates at the connecting ends to form exposed inner wall plates, the exposed inner wall plates are provided with exposed outer surfaces and exposed inner surfaces, and the exposed inner wall plates are provided with at least one through hole which penetrates through the exposed outer surfaces and the exposed inner surfaces and is arranged in the direction perpendicular to the exposed outer surfaces;
the connecting body is characterized in that two overlapping ends of the outer connecting plate of the connecting body are respectively overlapped on the exposed outer surfaces of two unit bodies to be connected, two inserting ends of the inner connecting plate of the connecting body are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the overlapping ends and are overlapped on the exposed inner surfaces of the exposed inner wall plates of the two unit bodies, and the free end of the adjusting screw rod penetrates through the corresponding through hole on the exposed inner wall plate and the inserting through hole on the inner connecting plate and is in threaded connection with the corresponding adjusting nut;
and the pouring layer is poured between the two connecting ends of the two unit bodies and connects the two connecting ends.
Preferably, the connecting body is the connecting body as described above, and a space surrounded by the outer connecting plate, the inner connecting plate, and the two opposite connecting ends is a casting space for forming the casting layer.
Preferably, the connecting body is the connecting body as described above, and a space surrounded by the outer connecting plate, the inner connecting plate, and the two opposite connecting ends is a casting space for forming the casting layer.
Preferably, the connecting body is the connecting body as described above, and a space surrounded by the outer connecting plate, the first inner connecting plate, the second inner connecting plate, and one end of the sandwiched wall body is a casting space for forming the casting layer.
Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing steel frames are arranged between the two connecting ends and between the outer connecting plate and the inner connecting plate.
The assembled structure heat preservation integration building wallboard that provides has following technological effect:
the arrangement of the exposed inner wall board provides a position for the lap joint end of the connecting body, and meanwhile, the first additional board is retracted, so that the first additional board with relatively thin thickness can be protected, and if the first additional board is a first heat preservation board or a combination of the first heat preservation board and the first outer wall board. And the connector has the same technical effects as the connector.
And through the regulation of adjusting screw and adjusting nut, can make the positional relationship between two cell bodys more accurate, and this building is convenient for adjust.
Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing steel frames are arranged, so that the strength of the pouring layer is enhanced.
The invention also provides a construction method of the assembled structure heat-insulation integrated building wallboard, which comprises the following steps:
placing two unit bodies to be connected at a preset position, wherein a placing space is formed between the two unit bodies in a non-contact manner;
placing the connecting body in the placing space, wherein the two overlapping ends of the outer connecting plate are respectively overlapped on the exposed outer surfaces of the two unit bodies, the two inserting ends of the inner connecting plate of the connecting body are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the overlapping ends and are overlapped on the exposed inner surfaces of the exposed inner wall plates of the two unit bodies, and the free end of the adjusting screw rod penetrates through the corresponding through hole in the exposed inner wall plate and the inserting through hole in the inner connecting plate and is in threaded connection with the corresponding adjusting nut;
adjusting the relative position relationship between the two unit bodies through the corresponding adjusting nuts;
casting is performed between the two connection ends of the two unit bodies.
The method can adjust the position relation between the two connected unit bodies, can enable the position to be more accurate, is simple to operate, and can be operated by general personnel.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a unit cell according to the prior art;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a prior art structure of two units connected together;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a connector according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the assembled structural insulation integrated building wall panel according to the present invention, wherein two unit bodies are connected;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the assembled structural heat-insulating integrated building wall panel according to the present invention, wherein two unit bodies are connected;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of the assembled structural heat-insulating integrated building wall panel provided by the invention, wherein two unit bodies are connected.
The reference numerals in fig. 1-6 are as follows:
wallboard in 1 has now, 2 have the heated board now, 3 have the side fascia, 4 exposed boards, 5 connectors, 6 cell cube, wallboard in 7, 8 first additional boards, wallboard in 9 exposes, 10 external connection boards, 11 adjusting screw, 12 in connecting plate, 13 adjusting nut, 14 second additional boards, 15 ejector pins, 16 first in connecting plate, 17 second in connecting plate, 18 wallboards.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a unit cell in the prior art of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a prior art structure of two units connected together;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a connector according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the assembled structural insulation integrated building wall panel according to the present invention, wherein two unit bodies are connected;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the assembled structural heat-insulating integrated building wall panel according to the present invention, wherein two unit bodies are connected;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of the assembled structural heat-insulating integrated building wall panel provided by the invention, wherein two unit bodies are connected.
With reference to fig. 3-6, the present invention provides a connector 5 of an assembly-type structure heat-insulating integrated building wall panel, the connecting body 5 is used for connecting unit bodies 6 of two fabricated buildings, each unit body 6 comprises an inner wallboard 7 and a first additional board 8 which are arranged from inside to outside and in parallel, each first additional board 8 is a first heat-insulating board or a first heat-insulating board and a first outer wallboard which are arranged from inside to outside, one end of the unit body 6 connected with the other unit body 6 is a connecting end, the inner wall plate 7 extends out of the first additional plate 8 at the connecting end to form an exposed inner wall plate 9, exposed interior wallboard 9 has exposed surface and exposed internal surface, exposed interior wallboard 9 has been seted up and has been run through exposed surface exposed internal surface just follows the perpendicular to expose an at least through-hole that the external surface direction set up, connector 5 includes:
an outer connecting plate 10, wherein the outer connecting plate 10 has two overlapping ends at two ends, one overlapping end is overlapped on the exposed outer surface of the exposed inner wall plate 9 on one unit body 6 of the two unit bodies 6 to be connected, the other overlapping end is overlapped on the exposed outer surface of the exposed inner wall plate 9 on the other unit body 6, each overlapping end has an overlapping surface facing to the exposed outer surface, the overlapping surface is convexly extended along the direction facing to the exposed outer surface to form at least one adjusting screw rod 11 vertical to the overlapping surface, the number of the adjusting screw rods 11 on the overlapping surface is matched with the number of the through holes on the corresponding exposed inner wall plate 9, the adjusting screw rods 11 on the overlapping surface correspondingly penetrate through the through holes on the corresponding exposed inner wall plate 9 one by one, the free end of the adjusting screw rod 11 passes through the corresponding through hole and extends out of the exposed inner wallboard 9;
the inner connecting plate 12 is provided with inserting ends at two ends of the inner connecting plate 12, the inserting ends are respectively lapped on the exposed inner surfaces of the exposed inner wall plates 9 of the two unit bodies and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two lapping ends of the outer connecting plate 10, and each inserting end is provided with an inserting through hole for the free end of the adjusting screw rod 11 on the corresponding lapping end to pass through;
the adjusting nuts 13 are respectively arranged at the free ends of the adjusting screw rods 11 in a one-to-one correspondence manner;
the second additional plate 14 is laid on the outer side of the outer connecting plate 10, the second additional plate 14 is a second insulation board or a second insulation board and a second maintenance structural plate which are arranged from inside to outside, and the thickness of the first additional plate 8 is equal to the sum of the thicknesses of the outer connecting plate 10 and the second additional plate 14.
Through setting up connector 5, its both ends are connected on two unit bodies 6 that are connected through adjusting screw 11 respectively, and the position of any one or two in two unit bodies 6 is finely tuned to this adjusting screw 11 of accessible to reach the roughness or the straightness that hangs down between two satisfied unit bodies 6. And the outside of the outer connecting plate 10 of the connector 5 is provided with a second additional plate 14 which is a second insulation plate or a second insulation plate and a second outer wallboard arranged from inside to outside, and the thickness sum of the outer connecting plate 10 of the connector 5 and the second additional plate 14 is equal to that of the first additional plate 8, so that when the connector 5 is placed between the two unit bodies 6, the outside of the whole body is arranged in a flush manner.
As shown in fig. 4 and fig. 3, in a specific embodiment, the external connection plate 10 is a flat plate, the internal connection plate 12 is a flat plate, the external connection plate 10 and the internal connection plate 12 are both of an integrated structure, a plurality of connection screws having the same direction as the adjustment screw 11 are disposed on the external connection plate 10 between the two overlapping ends of the external connection plate 10, a plurality of connection through holes corresponding to the connection screws are disposed on the internal connection plate 12, so that the free ends of the connection screws can pass through the connection through holes, and the free ends are provided with corresponding connection nuts, and the connection body 5 is used for connecting two unit bodies 6 extending in the same direction and arranged in parallel.
The outer connecting plate 10 and the inner connecting plate 12 are both flat plates for connecting the two unit bodies 6 extending in the same direction and arranged in parallel, and of course, the second additional plate 14 is also similar to a flat plate structure.
In this embodiment, at least one push rod 15 is disposed between the opposite surfaces of the outer connecting plate 10 and the inner connecting plate 12, and two ends of the push rod 15 are respectively connected to the opposite surfaces of the outer connecting plate 10 and the inner connecting plate 12.
The provision of the ejector 15 prevents the connecting body 5 from being deformed due to the finding of an excessive adjustment when adjusted by the adjusting nut 13.
With reference to fig. 5 and 3, in a specific embodiment, the outer connecting plate 10 is an L-shaped connecting plate, the inner connecting plate 12 is an L-shaped connecting plate, and the outer connecting plate 10 and the inner connecting plate 12 are both of an integral structure for connecting two vertically arranged unit bodies 6 extending in different directions.
The outer connection plate 10 and the inner connection plate 12 are each an L-shaped connection plate for connecting two unit bodies 6 extending in different directions and arranged vertically.
Similarly, in this embodiment, at least one push rod 15 is disposed between the corner of the L-shaped external connecting plate 10 and the corner of the L-shaped internal connecting plate 12, and two ends of the push rod 15 are respectively connected to the corner of the L-shaped external connecting plate 10 and the corner of the L-shaped internal connecting plate 12.
With reference to fig. 6 and 3, in a specific embodiment, the external connection plate 10 is a flat plate, the internal connection plate 12 includes a first internal connection plate 16 and a second internal connection plate 17 that are separately arranged, both the first internal connection plate 16 and the second internal connection plate 17 are L-shaped, one side of the L-shape of the first internal connection plate 16 and the second internal connection plate 17 forms the two insertion ends, the other side of the L-shape of the first internal connection plate 16 and the second internal connection plate 17 is oppositely arranged, and a wall plate 18 is sandwiched between the two sides, the other side of the L-shape of the first internal connection plate 16 and the second internal connection plate 17, and the wall plate 18 sandwiched between the two sides are respectively provided with corresponding bolt through holes for a screw to pass through, and a nut is disposed at a free end of the screw.
The external connection plate 10 is a flat plate, and the internal connection plate 12 includes a first internal connection plate 16 and a second internal connection plate 17 which are separately arranged, so as to be matched with the two unit bodies 6 which extend along the same direction and are arranged in parallel and connected with a wall plate 18 which is arranged in the middle under the working condition.
In this embodiment, the length of the two sides of the L shape of the L-shaped connecting plate is the same.
The present invention also provides an assembly type structure heat preservation integrated building wallboard, as shown in fig. 4-6, which is a connection between two unit bodies 6, and comprises:
the unit bodies 6 of the plurality of assembly type buildings comprise inner wall plates 7 and first additional plates 8 which are arranged from inside to outside in parallel, the first additional plates 8 are first heat insulation plates or first heat insulation plates and first outer wall plates which are arranged from inside to outside, one ends, connected with the other unit bodies 6, of the unit bodies 6 are connecting ends, the inner wall plates 7 extend out of the first additional plates 8 at the connecting ends to form exposed inner wall plates 9, the exposed inner wall plates 9 are provided with exposed outer surfaces and exposed inner surfaces, and the exposed inner wall plates 9 are provided with at least one through hole which penetrates through the exposed outer surfaces and the exposed inner surfaces and is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the exposed outer surfaces;
as described above, in the connecting body 5, the two overlapping ends of the external connecting plate 10 of the connecting body 5 are respectively overlapped on the exposed outer surfaces of the two unit bodies 6 to be connected, the two inserting ends of the internal connecting plate 12 of the connecting body 5 are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the overlapping ends and are overlapped on the exposed inner surfaces of the exposed inner wall plates 9 of the two unit bodies 6, and the free end of the adjusting screw 11 is inserted through the corresponding through hole on the exposed inner wall plate 9 and the inserting through hole on the internal connecting plate 12 and is in threaded connection with the corresponding adjusting nut 13;
and a casting layer which is cast between and connects the two connecting ends of the two unit bodies 6.
In a first embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the connecting body 5 is the connecting body 5 as described above, and a space surrounded by the outer connecting plate 10, the inner connecting plate 12, and two opposite connecting ends is a casting space for forming the casting layer.
In a second embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the connecting body 5 is the connecting body 5 as described above, and a space surrounded by the outer connecting plate 10, the inner connecting plate 12, and two opposite connecting ends is a casting space for forming the casting layer.
In a third embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the connecting body 5 is the connecting body 5 as described above, and a space enclosed by the outer connecting plate 10, the first inner connecting plate 16, the second inner connecting plate 17, and one end of the sandwiched wall 18 is a casting space for forming the casting layer.
Further, a plurality of reinforcing steel frames are arranged between the two connecting ends and between the outer connecting plate 10 and the inner connecting plate 12.
The assembled structure heat preservation integration building wallboard that provides has following technological effect:
the exposed inner wall board 9 provides a position for the overlapping end of the connecting body 5, and the first additional board 8 is retracted to protect the first additional board 8 with relatively thin thickness, for example, the first additional board 8 is a first heat preservation board or a combination of the first heat preservation board and a first outer wall board. And the inclusion of the linker 5 has the same technical effects as above.
And the positional relationship between the two unit bodies 6 can be more accurate by the adjustment of the adjusting screw 11 and the adjusting nut 13, and the building is easy to adjust.
And a plurality of reinforcing steel frames are arranged, so that the strength of the pouring layer is enhanced.
When the second additional plate 14 is the second additional insulation plate and the first additional plate 8 is the first additional insulation plate, the second additional insulation plate and the first additional insulation plate are made of different materials, and the thickness of the second additional insulation plate is smaller than that of the first additional insulation plate, so that the second additional insulation plate and the first additional insulation plate can achieve the same insulation function.
The invention also provides a construction method of the assembled structure heat-insulation integrated building wallboard, which comprises the following steps:
placing two unit bodies 6 to be connected at preset positions, wherein a placing space is formed between the two unit bodies 6 in a non-contact manner;
placing the connecting body 5 in the placing space, wherein the two overlapping ends of the outer connecting plate 10 are respectively overlapped on the exposed outer surfaces of the two unit bodies 6, the two inserting ends of the inner connecting plate 12 of the connecting body 5 are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the overlapping ends and are overlapped on the exposed inner surfaces of the exposed inner wall plates 9 of the two unit bodies 6, and the free end of the adjusting screw rod 11 penetrates through the corresponding through hole on the exposed inner wall plate 9 and the inserting through hole on the inner connecting plate 12 and is in threaded connection with the corresponding adjusting nut 13;
the relative position relationship between the two unit bodies 6 is adjusted through the corresponding adjusting nuts 13;
between the two said connection ends of the two unit bodies 6 is cast.
The method can adjust the position relation between the two connected unit bodies 6, can enable the position to be more accurate, is simple to operate, and can be operated by general personnel.
The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (13)
1. The utility model provides a connector of assembled structure heat preservation integration building wallboard, a serial communication port, the connector is used for the connection of the cell cube of two assembly type structures, the cell cube includes from inside to outside and parallel arrangement's interior wallboard and first additional board, and first additional board is first heat preservation board or from inside to outside first heat preservation board and the first side fascia that sets up, the one end that is connected with another cell cube on the cell cube is the link, in link department interior wallboard stretches out first additional board forms a naked interior wallboard, the wallboard has exposed surface and exposed internal surface in exposing, exposed interior wallboard has been seted up and has been run through exposed surface exposed internal surface just follows the perpendicular to at least one through-hole that exposed surface direction set up, the connector includes:
an outer connecting plate having two overlapping ends at both ends thereof, one overlapping end being overlapped on the exposed outer surface of the exposed inner wall panel on one of the two unit bodies to be connected, the other overlapping end being overlapped on the exposed outer surface of the exposed inner wall panel on the other unit body, each overlapping end having an overlapping surface facing the corresponding exposed outer surface, the lapping surface is convexly extended along the direction corresponding to the exposed outer surface to form at least one adjusting screw rod vertical to the lapping surface, the number of the adjusting screws on the lapping surface is matched with the number of the through holes arranged on the corresponding exposed inner wall plate, the adjusting screws on the lapping surfaces penetrate through the through holes on the corresponding exposed inner wall boards in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the free end of the adjusting screw rod penetrates through the corresponding through hole and extends out of the exposed inner wallboard;
the inner connecting plate is provided with inserting ends positioned at two ends of the inner connecting plate, the inner connecting plate is respectively lapped on the exposed inner surfaces of the exposed inner wall plates of the two unit bodies and is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two lapping ends of the outer connecting plate, and each inserting end is provided with an inserting through hole for the free end of the adjusting screw rod on the corresponding lapping end to pass through;
the adjusting nuts are respectively arranged at the free ends of the adjusting screw rods in a one-to-one correspondence manner;
and the second additional plate is paved on the outer side of the outer connecting plate, the second additional plate is a second heat-insulating plate or a second heat-insulating plate and a second maintenance structural plate which are arranged from inside to outside, and the thickness of the first additional plate is equal to the sum of the thicknesses of the outer connecting plate and the second additional plate.
2. The connector of an assembled structure heat-preservation integrated building wallboard according to claim 1, wherein the outer connecting plate is a flat plate, the inner connecting plate is a flat plate, the outer connecting plate and the inner connecting plate are of an integrated structure, a plurality of connecting screws with the same direction as the adjusting screws are arranged on the outer connecting plate between the two overlapping ends of the outer connecting plate, a plurality of connecting through holes corresponding to the connecting screws are arranged on the inner connecting plate, free ends of the connecting screws can penetrate through the connecting through holes, corresponding connecting nuts are arranged on the free ends, and the connector is used for connecting two unit bodies which extend along the same direction and are arranged in parallel.
3. The connector of an assembled structural insulation integrated building wallboard according to claim 2, wherein at least one ejector rod is arranged between the opposite surfaces of the outer connecting plate and the inner connecting plate, and two ends of the ejector rod are respectively connected with the opposite surfaces of the outer connecting plate and the inner connecting plate.
4. The connector of an assembled structural insulation integrated building wall panel according to claim 1, wherein the outer connecting plate is an L-shaped connecting plate, the inner connecting plate is an L-shaped connecting plate, and the outer connecting plate and the inner connecting plate are of an integrated structure and are used for connecting two vertically arranged unit bodies extending in different directions.
5. The connector of an assembled structural insulating integrated building wall panel according to claim 4, wherein at least one post rod is disposed between the opposite positions of the corner of the L-shaped external connecting plate and the corner of the L-shaped internal connecting plate, and two ends of the post rod are respectively connected to the corner of the L-shaped external connecting plate and the corner of the L-shaped internal connecting plate.
6. The connector of an assembled structural insulating integrated building wallboard according to claim 4, wherein the length of two sides of the L shape of the L-shaped connecting plate is the same.
7. The connecting body of the assembly-type structure heat-preservation integrated building wall board according to claim 1, wherein the external connecting plate is a flat plate, the internal connecting plate comprises a first internal connecting plate and a second internal connecting plate which are arranged in a split manner, the first internal connecting plate and the second internal connecting plate are both in an L shape, one side of the L shape of the first internal connecting plate and one side of the L shape of the second internal connecting plate form the two inserting ends, the other side of the L shape of the first internal connecting plate and the other side of the L shape of the second internal connecting plate are arranged oppositely, a wall board is clamped between the first internal connecting plate and the second internal connecting plate, the other side of the L shape of the first internal connecting plate and the wall board clamped between the first internal connecting plate and the second internal connecting plate are respectively provided with corresponding bolt through holes for a screw rod to penetrate through, and a nut is arranged at the free end of the screw rod.
8. The utility model provides an assembled structure integration building wallboard that keeps warm which characterized in that, it includes:
the unit bodies of the assembled buildings comprise inner wall plates and first additional plates which are arranged from inside to outside and in parallel, the first additional plates are first heat-insulating plates or first heat-insulating plates and first outer wall plates which are arranged from inside to outside, one ends of the unit bodies, which are connected with the other unit bodies, are connecting ends, the inner wall plates extend out of the first additional plates at the connecting ends to form exposed inner wall plates, the exposed inner wall plates are provided with exposed outer surfaces and exposed inner surfaces, and the exposed inner wall plates are provided with at least one through hole which penetrates through the exposed outer surfaces and the exposed inner surfaces and is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the exposed outer surfaces;
the connector of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein two of said overlapping ends of the external connecting plate of the connector are respectively overlapped on the exposed outer surfaces of two of said unit bodies to be connected, two of said inserting ends of the internal connecting plate of the connector are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with said overlapping ends and overlapped on the exposed inner surfaces of said exposed inner wall plates of the two unit bodies, and the free end of said adjusting screw rod is inserted through the corresponding through hole on said exposed inner wall plate, the inserting through hole on said internal connecting plate and is in threaded connection with the corresponding adjusting nut;
and the pouring layer is poured between the two connecting ends of the two unit bodies and connects the two connecting ends.
9. The assembly type structure heat-preservation integrated building wallboard according to claim 8, wherein the connecting body is the connecting body according to claim 2, and a space surrounded by the outer connecting plate, the inner connecting plate and the two opposite connecting ends is a pouring space for forming the pouring layer.
10. The fabricated structure heat-preservation integrated building wallboard according to claim 8, wherein the connecting body is the connecting body according to claim 4, and a space surrounded by the outer connecting plate, the inner connecting plate and the two opposite connecting ends is a pouring space for forming the pouring layer.
11. The assembly type structure heat-preservation integrated building wallboard according to claim 8, wherein the connecting body is the connecting body according to claim 7, and a space surrounded by the outer connecting plate, the first inner connecting plate, the second inner connecting plate and one end of the sandwiched wall body is a pouring space for forming the pouring layer.
12. The fabricated structural insulated integrated building panel of claim 8, wherein a plurality of reinforcing steel frames are disposed between the two connecting ends and at positions between the outer connecting plate and the inner connecting plate.
13. A method of constructing an assembled structural insulating integrated building panel according to claims 8-12, comprising the steps of:
placing two unit bodies to be connected at a preset position, wherein a placing space is formed between the two unit bodies in a non-contact manner;
placing the connecting body in the placing space, wherein the two overlapping ends of the outer connecting plate are respectively overlapped on the exposed outer surfaces of the two unit bodies, the two inserting ends of the inner connecting plate of the connecting body are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the overlapping ends and are overlapped on the exposed inner surfaces of the exposed inner wall plates of the two unit bodies, and the free end of the adjusting screw rod penetrates through the corresponding through hole in the exposed inner wall plate and the inserting through hole in the inner connecting plate and is in threaded connection with the corresponding adjusting nut;
adjusting the relative position relationship between the two unit bodies through the corresponding adjusting nuts;
casting is performed between the two connection ends of the two unit bodies.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111330978.0A CN114000647A (en) | 2021-11-11 | 2021-11-11 | Assembled structure heat-preservation integrated building wallboard, connector thereof and construction method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111330978.0A CN114000647A (en) | 2021-11-11 | 2021-11-11 | Assembled structure heat-preservation integrated building wallboard, connector thereof and construction method thereof |
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| CN107724678A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-02-23 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Heat insucation prefabricated plate connecting node constructs and heat insucation prefabricated plate connecting node construction method |
| CN209323758U (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-08-30 | 河南亚佳特绿建科技股份有限公司 | A kind of prefabricated buildings building prefabrication wallboard |
| CN210947251U (en) * | 2019-08-31 | 2020-07-07 | 北京博大新元房地产开发有限公司 | Assembled building heat preservation side fascia |
| CN111997221A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-27 | 北京崇建工程有限公司 | Construction method for L-shaped node joint of assembled outer wall |
| CN214061974U (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-08-27 | 浙江华临建设集团有限公司 | Assembled PC building structure |
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- 2021-11-11 CN CN202111330978.0A patent/CN114000647A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107724678A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-02-23 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Heat insucation prefabricated plate connecting node constructs and heat insucation prefabricated plate connecting node construction method |
| CN209323758U (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-08-30 | 河南亚佳特绿建科技股份有限公司 | A kind of prefabricated buildings building prefabrication wallboard |
| CN210947251U (en) * | 2019-08-31 | 2020-07-07 | 北京博大新元房地产开发有限公司 | Assembled building heat preservation side fascia |
| CN111997221A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-27 | 北京崇建工程有限公司 | Construction method for L-shaped node joint of assembled outer wall |
| CN214061974U (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-08-27 | 浙江华临建设集团有限公司 | Assembled PC building structure |
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