CN114000570A - Clean row moving multi-toilet-place WC system assembly - Google Patents

Clean row moving multi-toilet-place WC system assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114000570A
CN114000570A CN202111319390.5A CN202111319390A CN114000570A CN 114000570 A CN114000570 A CN 114000570A CN 202111319390 A CN202111319390 A CN 202111319390A CN 114000570 A CN114000570 A CN 114000570A
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China
Prior art keywords
subsystem
water
liquid
solid
treatment
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Pending
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CN202111319390.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈以浙
余江
冯国强
杨伟锋
范高慧
何永强
施王军
孙冉
周永强
陈天泯
许志毅
丁柏余
王超英
王哲金
孙新勇
邹振斌
殷玮乡
刘敏
任平
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Zhejiang Jinzi Machinery Electrical Co ltd
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Zhejiang Jinzi Machinery Electrical Co ltd
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Publication of CN114000570A publication Critical patent/CN114000570A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D7/00Wheeled lavatories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/007Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by irradiation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/30Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
    • C02F1/302Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with microwaves
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D5/00Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
    • E03D5/003Grey water flushing systems
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F1/00Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
    • E03F1/006Pneumatic sewage disposal systems; accessories specially adapted therefore
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/08Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
    • F23G5/10Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating electric
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/46Recuperation of heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00Catalysts
    • B01D2255/80Type of catalytic reaction
    • B01D2255/802Photocatalytic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04Disinfection
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2305/00Use of specific compounds during water treatment
    • C02F2305/10Photocatalysts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2204/00Supplementary heating arrangements
    • F23G2204/20Supplementary heating arrangements using electric energy
    • F23G2204/203Microwave
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a net-drainage mobile multi-toilet-place WC system assembly, which comprises ten subsystems, namely a toilet-place using subsystem, a wind source subsystem, an excrement collecting subsystem, a solid-liquid separation subsystem, a microwave incineration subsystem, an electrodeless photocatalytic urine treatment subsystem, an electrodeless photocatalytic waste gas treatment subsystem, a heat exchange subsystem, a reclaimed water recycling toilet flushing subsystem and an intelligent control subsystem; the technical obstacles of human excrement discharge environment, disease transmission, solid and liquid dirt damaging the health, quick excrement sterilization, incineration treatment and sewage treatment and recycling are overcome; the full physical chemistry technology is adopted, the excrement collection, the microwave incineration, the photocatalytic degradation, the ultraviolet sterilization, the reclaimed water toilet flushing technology and the intelligent control system are integrated, the quick harmless treatment of human excrement is realized, the standard clean emission requirement of no trace, no color, no odor and no secondary pollution is met, the common practice that a sewer is required to be arranged in a toilet is broken, and the emission technical indexes of all pollutants meet the requirements specified by the national standard.

Description

Clean row moving multi-toilet-place WC system assembly
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of manufacturing and application of environment-friendly energy-saving, regeneration, human excrement treatment and sewage treatment equipment in specific places including mobile or fixed places, in particular to a rapid harmless treatment and purification system or device for multi-toilet-place human excrement, sewage and malodorous gas, which is used in places such as carrying vehicles, tourist attractions, large indoor and outdoor meeting places, areas with sudden public health events, urban streets, squares, parks, factories and mines, oil fields, military camps, field operation places, stations, wharfs, communities and the like, and is colorless, odorless, free of secondary pollution and traceless and up-to-standard discharge; the invention also relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment.
Background
The problem of environmental discharge of passenger excreta is one of the major problems troubling the passenger transport field and one of the major technical problems to be broken through in the world so far. From the current application situation, the closed toilet type adopted in the passenger transport field of either highway passenger transport or railway passenger transport, or airplanes, ships and the like mainly comprises a vacuum holding type excrement collector, a compact type vacuum excrement collector, a circulating type excrement collector, a pressure flushing type excrement collector and the like. These closed toilets currently only have the function of collecting the excrement, and do not perform any treatment during the movement of the vehicle, but evacuate the sewage in the excrement collection tank at the fixed station, the passenger station, the vehicle section, the airport, the passenger wharf, etc. through a special sewage dump truck or a fixed evacuation device matched with the ground, and the sewage is either directly delivered to a municipal sewage treatment plant by the sewage dump truck or simply treated by a local septic tank or an anaerobic tank and then discharged into a municipal sewage pipe network.
The sewage of the toilet wastewater for long-distance passenger transport has high organic matter concentration, ammonia nitrogen concentration and suspended matter concentration, so the treatment difficulty is high. According to the national environmental protection requirement, the water discharged into the municipal pipe network meets CJ 343-2010 quality standard for sewage discharged into town sewers, and if the water is required to meet the requirement, a dilution method is adopted in addition to the corresponding biological treatment method, so that the required water quantity is larger. In addition, urban sewage treatment facilities in China are not developed completely, corresponding urban pipe networks do not exist around a plurality of vehicle sections and passenger storage facilities, the urban pipe networks are required to be discharged into the urban pipe networks, the required pipe network investment is high, and the quantity of storable fecal sewage is limited. The sewage is delivered to a municipal sewage treatment plant by adopting the sewage discharge truck, and the working capacity can not meet the requirement of the existing passenger transport.
In addition, including but not limited to aviation toilets, vehicle-mounted trailer-type portable toilets, and ground-mounted eco-friendly toilets, all have the following commonalities:
1. most of human excrement is only collected, and excrement, urine and the like are not treated, so that the standard emission is not mentioned, and the method is basically indistinguishable from a traditional toilet and cannot realize zero-pollution standard emission;
2. most of excrement is not subjected to solid-liquid separation treatment, and excrement liquid coexists, so that the subsequent treatment difficulty is high;
3. the sewage tank/excrement storage tank has limited capacity, when the sewage tank/excrement storage tank is full of sewage, sewage discharge treatment must be carried out, otherwise, the toilet must be stopped, and site environment pollution and inconvenience in use are caused;
4. a large amount of odor is discharged in the processes of suction, pollution discharge and transportation of the sewage discharge truck, and the bad influence is generated on the environment, so that the problems of local pollution and safety risk still exist;
5. the sewage collected by the excrement collector is subjected to ground centralized treatment, a large amount of ground water is required to be diluted, the cost is high, and huge manpower, financial resources and material resources are required to be consumed;
6. the sewage discharge needs special equipment, the labor and equipment investment cost is high, the maintenance workload is large, in addition, the excrement and urine treatment occupies social resources, and the urban sewage and sewage treatment pressure is increased;
in view of the above, the market does not provide a complete toilet technical solution with movable net discharge and without sewer to meet the development requirement in the technical field of passenger transportation, and therefore, a need exists for developing and innovative design on the basis of the solution.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a net-drainage mobile multi-toilet-location WC (WC: toilet) system assembly which comprises a toilet-location using subsystem, a wind source subsystem, an excrement collecting subsystem, a solid-liquid separating subsystem, a microwave incineration subsystem, an electrodeless photocatalytic urine treatment subsystem, an electrodeless photocatalytic waste gas treatment subsystem, a heat exchange subsystem, a reclaimed water reuse toilet flushing subsystem, an intelligent control subsystem and the like.
The invention also aims to provide a net exhaust mobile multi-toilet-station WC system assembly which intelligently collects and processes human excrement, and the black water is recycled after being processed, so that the ecological water-saving zero-emission pollution-free integrated high-new net exhaust technology of the mobile toilet is realized.
According to the above purpose of the invention, the technical scheme is realized as follows:
the utility model provides a net row removes many toilet seats WC system assembly, is provided with an intelligent control subsystem, and it still includes the toilet seat of at least one position of squatting and uses subsystem, with the toilet seat uses subsystem complex excrement and urine collection subsystem and be used for the air supply subsystem, its characterized in that of inhaling the excrement and urine of vacuum: the solid-liquid separation subsystem is connected with the excrement collection subsystem and is used for carrying out solid-liquid two-phase separation on solid excrement and urine including flushing water, atomizing the excrement containing urine after heavy phase crushing, and sending the excrement into the microwave incineration subsystem connected with the atomization subsystem for drying and incineration; sending a liquid phase containing urine and flushing water into an electrodeless photocatalytic urine treatment subsystem connected with the liquid phase, carrying out heat exchange on high-temperature hot steam generated by a microwave incineration subsystem, high-temperature waste gas after combustion and high-temperature hot steam discharged by the electrodeless photocatalytic urine treatment subsystem in the heat exchange subsystem and normal-temperature supernatant liquid output by the solid-liquid separation subsystem, condensing and separating out moisture in the high-temperature hot steam, and enabling generated reclaimed water to fall into a reclaimed water recycling flushing subsystem connected with the heat exchange subsystem to be stored for reclaimed water recycling; the tail gas generated by the microwave incineration subsystem enters the electrodeless photocatalytic waste gas treatment subsystem for deodorization and organic gas degradation, so that the aims of safe and odorless emission and no need of arranging a sewer are fulfilled.
The toilet use subsystem is provided with a plurality of toilet human-computer interfaces for receiving human excrement and a self-cleaning device; the air source subsystem comprises an air source which is formed by connecting a motor and a compressor so as to store compressed air, regulate pressure, control an air passage and convey pressure air; the excrement collecting subsystem is provided with a sewage collecting box, and the inside of the sewage collecting box is adjusted to be vacuum negative pressure to collect excrement received by the human-computer interfaces of the multiple toilet seats; and an air-water control device is arranged, and the excrement is sent to the solid-liquid separation subsystem through the air-water control device.
The intelligent control subsystem comprises an intelligent electric control device, a wire cable, a liquid crystal display screen, a peripheral control device, a communication cable, a sensor, a switch, a contactor and a relay;
the air, water and electricity of the toilet are controlled according to certain logic and time sequence, advertisement, entertainment and public information broadcasting can be realized, and the toilet has an Internet of things access and remote control interface.
The solid-liquid separation subsystem is provided with a solid-liquid separation box, a solid substance cavity, a liquid cavity and a supernatant liquid cavity are arranged in the solid-liquid separation box, the solid substance cavity, the liquid cavity and the supernatant liquid cavity are all in V-shaped structures with wide top and narrow bottom, and a rolling filter plate is arranged in the solid substance cavity and is obliquely placed at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation box; the upper layer urine in the solid-liquid separation box is input into the electrodeless photocatalytic treatment urine subsystem; the lower layer of the excrement heavy phase containing urine is atomized and enters a microwave incineration subsystem after being cut and crushed.
The microwave incineration subsystem comprises a microwave incinerator, and the lower layer of the solid-liquid separation subsystem is subjected to incineration treatment on impurities which are adsorbed by silicon carbide after heavy-phase atomization of excrement containing urine.
The electrodeless photocatalytic urine treatment subsystem comprises an electrodeless photocatalytic urine treatment device, wherein upper-layer urine separated by the solid-liquid separation subsystem is atomized by a nozzle and then sprayed into a photochemical reactor for degradation and sterilization treatment; and the purified tail gas is exhausted after passing through the photochemical reactor.
The electrodeless photocatalytic waste gas treatment subsystem is provided with an electrodeless photochemical reactor, and gases which are not liquefied in the microwave electrodeless photochemical reactor and the tail gas of the microwave incineration system enter the electrodeless photochemical reactor through an axial flow fan to be subjected to treatment of removing odor and degrading organic gas.
The heat exchange subsystem comprises a plurality of coiled pipes distributed in a plurality of rows, and water in the external exhaust gas of the electrodeless photochemical reactor is recovered by air cooling liquefaction and sent to the reclaimed water recycling toilet flushing subsystem.
The reclaimed water recycling toilet flushing subsystem comprises a reclaimed water storage tank, and water condensed and liquefied by the heat exchanger is stored in the reclaimed water storage tank and is used for flushing the toilet for recycling.
The microwave incineration subsystem further comprises: take reamer blow off water pump, thick liquid case, electronic rubbing crusher, thin thick liquid case, first self priming pump, thin thick liquid preheating cabinet, first stop valve, second self priming pump, incineration motorised valve.
The invention utilizes the vacuum negative pressure solid-liquid of the net-discharge mobile multi-toilet-place WC system assembly to comprise solid excrement, urine and flushing water collecting systems, namely the toilet-place using subsystem, the wind source subsystem and the excrement collecting subsystem are utilized to quickly and efficiently collect human excrement of multiple toilet places, the collected solid-liquid is quickly sent into a solid-liquid separation system through positive pressure, the solid excrement and the urine comprising flushing water are subjected to liquid-solid two-phase separation through the solid-liquid separation system, the lower phase is an excrement heavy phase containing urine, the excrement heavy phase is pulverized by high-speed blades and then is atomized and sent into a microwave incineration system to be dried and thoroughly incinerated, and tail gas of the microwave incineration system enters a microwave photo reactor to be subjected to degradation, odor removal and harmless treatment; the supernatant enters in a spraying mode, passes through a microwave photochemical reactor under the coordination of air with proper flow, and organic matters in the urine are degraded into tasteless other products under the catalysis of ultraviolet light, even mineralized into carbon dioxide and water; wherein, the water in the exhaust gas is liquefied into condensed water in the heat exchanger and collected in the reclaimed water storage tank; thereby sequentially forming an automatic control flow type treatment line from excrement collection, solid-liquid separation, solid incineration, urine atomization and photocatalytic oxidative degradation to mineralization; is a water-saving, intelligent and humanized environment-friendly clean-exhaust technology in the real sense.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. the pollution problem of human excrement in places such as mobile carrying tools, large-scale meeting places, emergent sanitary public events and the like is fundamentally solved by adopting the sewage treatment technology comprising a microwave electrodeless photocatalysis technology and a microwave incineration technology, the excrement can be immediately collected and completely treated in a closed manner on the spot after being discharged, germs and viruses are thoroughly killed, the propagation and propagation possibility of the germs and the viruses is avoided, and the clean discharge target harmless to human health is realized;
2. meets the national requirement on environment-friendly treatment of pollutants, and can realize zero emission of solid matters such as excrement and the like without pollution. The polluted water is treated to reach the standard, reaches the urban reclaimed water treatment standard, is recycled, saves water and can be directly discharged. The odor is subjected to standard treatment, and is directly discharged without peculiar smell, so that the aim of clean discharge without harmfulness to the natural environment is fulfilled;
3. the system can effectively reduce the pressure of an urban sewage pipe network and a sewage and sewage treatment system by adopting the standard-reaching clean discharge of pollutants;
4. the system operates in a closed mode, the emission reaches the standard and is discharged, the surrounding environment is not affected, and the acceptable degree of residents is high.
5. The modular design is adopted, the size is small, the weight is light, the installation is convenient and fast, the application range is wide, the high altitude and high cold environment can be suitable, the operation cost is low, the maintenance is convenient and fast, and the cost is low. The minimum replaceable unit can be replaced on line, the maintenance period is short, and a large amount of manual maintenance cost is saved;
6. a high-tech physical and chemical treatment method is adopted, any additional treatment agent, strain and the like are not needed, manual maintenance is not needed, and the operation cost is saved; manual dirt discharge and transportation of existing passenger carrying tools and mobile toilets can be avoided, and operation cost is reduced;
7. the automatic control is realized, manual intervention is not needed, and the labor cost is saved;
8. the system can realize the function of self-cleaning in idle time without manual cleaning. No pollution and zero emission, and no manual cleaning is needed;
9. the system has the access function of the Internet of things, and can realize remote monitoring of the system;
10. the toilet seat using system has elegant environment, has the functions of advertisement access, public information playing and the like, and is friendly to a human-computer interface;
11. the functions of decentralized collection and centralized processing can be realized, and the flexible arrangement of the toilet seats is convenient;
12. a large amount of capital and occupied area invested for excrement treatment can be saved;
13. can realize flexible maneuvering and traceless discharge, and is suitable for special occasions with strict maneuverability requirements, such as emergency sanitary events, army camping and battle fields, and the like.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a connection diagram of a net displacement mobile multi-lavatory WC system assembly and subsystems of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the toilet seat using device shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the dirt collection device shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the solid-liquid separation tank shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the headbox configuration shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the headbox configuration shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the fine slurry preheat tank configuration shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the microwave incinerator shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the appearance of the urine treatment device shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the raffinate tank shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 11 is a schematic external view of the heat exchanger shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the tank configuration shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 13 is a schematic external view of the electrodeless photocatalytic treatment exhaust treatment device shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 14 is a schematic view of the clean water tank shown in fig. 1.
Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2 to 14 for the following description:
a bedpan 1; a bedpan flushing nozzle 2; a toilet flushing water supply pipe system 3; a bedpan full level switch 4; a feces dropping port 5; a first drain pipe 6; a quick drain valve 7; a second drain pipe 8; a dirt collection box 9; a heavy phase solids outlet pipe 10; a vacuum suction port 11; a manure inlet 12; a manure outlet 13; a positive pressure air supply port 14; a first full level sensor 15; an inspection port 16; a third drain pipe 17; a fecal sewage evacuation valve 18; a fecal sewage inlet pipe 19; a solid-liquid separation tank 20; a full level switch 21; a low dirt switch 22; a manure inlet 23; a heavy phase solids outlet 24; sliding the filter plate 25; a low level switch 26; a settled sludge outlet 27; a supernatant outlet 28; a dirty liquid overflow outlet 29; the dirty liquid returns to the inlet 30; a first odor outlet port 31; a self-cleaning secondary filter screen assembly 32; the secondary filter screen flushes the compressed air supply port 33; the primary filter screen flushes the compressed air supply port 34; a self-cleaning primary filter screen assembly 35; a heavy phase solids discharge valve 36; heavy solid transport pipe 37; a solid matter pipeline collection tee 38; a solid matter delivery pipe 39; a sewage pump 40 with a reamer; a precipitation sewage outlet pipe 41; a sedimentation sewage stop valve 42; a settling sludge pipe 43; a precipitated waste liquid discharge valve 44; a conveying pipe 45 for the precipitated sewage; a first brown stock duct 46; a half level switch 47; a brown stock receiving opening 48; a coarse pulp tank 49; a second odor outlet 50; a second full level sensor 51; a first low level sensor 52; a second brown stock duct 53; an electric pulverizer 54; a first fine pulp transport pipe 55; a fine pulp tank 56; a third full level sensor 57; a second low level sensor 58; a first fine pulp outlet 59; a first fine pulp outlet pipe 60; a first self-priming pump 61; a second fine pulp transport pipe 62; a fine slurry preheating tank 63; a fourth full level sensor 64; a semi-level sensor 65; a third low level sensor 66; a fine slurry inlet 67; a temperature control sensor 68; a ring heater 69; a flue gas inlet duct 70; a microwave incinerator 71; an ash discharge port 72; a first compressed air input port 73; atomizing nozzle input port 74; a second fine slurry outlet 75; a flue 76; a flue port 77; a compressed air delivery pipe 78; a first tee 79; an air inlet pipe 80 of the microwave incinerator; a compressed air input pipe 81; a second fine pulp outlet pipe 82; a first cut-off valve 83; a third fine pulp transport pipe 84; a second self-priming pump 85; a fourth fine pulp feed pipe 86; a second tee 87; a fifth fine pulp transport pipe 88; incinerating the electric valve 89; a fine slurry inlet pipe 90; cleaning the sewage delivery pipe 91; a flushing sewage liquid electric valve 92; a sewage flushing delivery pipe 93; a first odor delivery conduit 94; a first odor outlet pipe 95; a third odor outlet 96; a second odor duct 97; a second odor outlet pipe 98; a third odor delivery conduit 99; a fourth odor delivery duct 100; a flue gas output pipe 101; an axial flow fan 102; an exhaust gas inlet pipe 103; an exhaust gas input 104; an electrodeless photocatalytic treatment exhaust gas treatment device 105; a clean gas exhaust port 106; a flue gas outlet pipe 107; a third tee 108; a high-temperature gas delivery pipe 109; a high temperature hot steam output pipe 110; a dirty liquid overflow pipe 111; a supernatant outlet pipe 112; a supernatant cut-off valve 113; a supernatant tube 114; the supernatant pipe delivers an electromagnetic valve 115; a supernatant delivery pipe 116; a first electric booster pump 117; a supernatant inlet line 118; a high temperature supernatant input pipe 119; a waste liquid discharge pipe 120; a first residual liquid delivery pipe 121; the second electric booster pump 122; the dirty liquid returns to pipe 123; a raffinate tank 124; a fifth fill level sensor 125; a raffinate outlet 126; an overflow drain 127; untreated supernatant discharge 128; a system cleaning waste liquid discharge port 129; a fourth low level sensor 130; the residual liquid tank cleaning drain 131; an electrodeless photocatalytic treatment urine disposal means 132; a high-temperature steam discharge port 133; a supernatant input port 134; an atomizing nozzle 135; a waste liquid discharge port 136; a second compressed air input port 137; a middle water tank 138; a reclaimed water inlet 139; a first overflow 140; a sixth full level sensor 141; a first reclaimed water outlet 142; a fifth low level sensor 143; a first overflow pipe 144; a first drain opening 145; a cross-joint 146; a heat exchanger 147; a flue gas outlet 148; a high temperature flue gas inlet 149; a supernatant inlet 150; a high temperature supernatant outlet 151; a second reclaimed water outlet 152; a first medium water output pipe 153; an odor tee 154; a first odor conduit tee 155; an odor line tee 156; a clear water tank 157; a seventh full level sensor 158; a water outlet 159; a sixth low level sensor 160; a reclaimed water inlet 161; a clear water inlet 162; a clear water pipe 163; a clean water connection 164; a reclaimed water inlet pipe 165; a reclaimed water pump 166; a second medium water outlet pipe 167; a water pipe 168; a second drain 169; a source of wind 170; a main air duct 171; an intelligent electronic control device 172; a flush button 173; a wire cable 174; a liquid crystal display screen 175; a communication cable 176; a gas-water control device 177; a toilet flush water pipe 178; a first bleed valve control gas line 179; a dirt collection box evacuation tube 180; a positive pressure gas-filled tube 181 of the dirt collection box; the second drain valve controls the air pipe 182; the third drain valve controls the air pipe 183; the primary filter screen washes the compressed air supply pipe 184; the secondary filter screen washes the compressed air supply pipe 185; a first drain pipe 186; a first drain plug 187; a second drain pipe 188; a third drain pipe 189; a second drain cock 190; a fourth drain pipe 191; a drain tee 192; a fifth drain pipe 193; a drain fitting 194; a sixth drain pipe 195; a blow-off pipe 196; a second stop valve 197; a second raffinate transfer line 198; a second overflow 199; a second overflow pipe 200; a fourth tee 201; a seventh drain 202.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described below, but should not be limited to, in conjunction with the following figures:
referring to the attached drawings of the invention, each subsystem of the net-row movable multi-toilet-space WC system assembly is characterized as follows:
the toilet seat uses the subsystem, includes: a bedpan 1, a bedpan washing nozzle 2 supplied with water through a bedpan washing water pipe 178 by a washing valve of an air-water control device 177, a bedpan washing water supply pipe system 3, a feces dropping opening 5, and a bedpan full level switch 4. The subsystem is a main human-computer interface, the bedpan 1 receives human excrement, after the excrement is discharged, the flushing button 173 is operated, the excrement collecting subsystem opens the quick discharge valve 7 through the first discharge valve control air pipe 179 under the control of the intelligent electric control device 172 and the air-water control device 177 of the wind source subsystem, under the action of vacuum pressure in the excrement collecting box 9, excrement is quickly sucked into the excrement collecting box 9, and when the quick discharge valve 7 is opened, the bedpan flushing water supply pipe system 3 supplies water with certain pressure, so that the bedpan flushing nozzle 2 sprays water to flush the bedpan 1;
when the bedpan 1 is full of feces, the bedpan full liquid level switch 4 outputs a bedpan flushing instruction, and the execution process of the instruction is consistent with the bedpan flushing instruction sent by the flushing button 173;
the fecal collection subsystem comprising: the rapid drain valve 7, the dirt collecting box 9 and the dirt emptying valve 18, wherein the main body of the dirt collecting box 9 is cylindrical and can bear certain negative pressure and positive pressure repeatedly, a dirt inlet 12, a dirt outlet 13, an inspection port 16, a vacuum suction port 11 connected with a dirt collecting box vacuumizing tube 180 controlled by an air-water control device 177, a positive pressure air supply port 14 connected with a dirt collecting box positive pressure inflation tube 181 controlled by the air-water control device 177, a first full liquid level sensor 15, a first drain pipe 6, a second drain pipe 8 and a third drain pipe 17 are arranged on the box body.
When the intelligent electric control device 172 detects that the toilet in the toilet use subsystem is not used by people, namely the flushing button 173 is not pressed down, the air-water control device 177 of the air source subsystem sends a vacuumizing instruction, the vacuum generator starts to work to pump the dirt collecting box 9 to a certain vacuum degree, the vacuum degree is kept in a certain range all the time, the vacuum pressure switch in the air-water control device 177 is used for controlling the upper limit value and the lower limit value (which can be set to-10 KPa to-25 KPa) of the vacuum degree range, when the vacuum degree in the dirt collecting box 9 is reduced to be below-10 KPa, the ejector automatically starts to work to pump the dirt collecting box 9 to be vacuum until the vacuum degree in the dirt collecting box 9 reaches-25 KPa, and the ejector automatically stops working. The waste collection tank 9, which is maintained at a range of vacuum pressure, provides for flushing of the bowl 1;
when the first full liquid level sensor 15 of the dirt collection box 9 detects that the collected dirt in the dirt collection box 9 is full, an instruction for emptying the dirt collection box 9 is sent to the intelligent electronic control device 172, at the moment, the flushing instruction for temporarily shielding and storing the bedpan 1 is sent, the quick drain valve 7 is kept in a closed state, meanwhile, an emptying instruction is sent to the dirt collection box 9, the dirt collection box emptying electromagnetic valve in the air-water control device 177 of the air source subsystem is made to act, 0.3MPa compressed air is provided for the dirt collection box 9, and meanwhile, the dirt emptying valve 18 is opened through the second drain valve control air pipe 182 controlled by the air-water control device 177 to force the dirt collection box 9 to be emptied; the volume of the dirt collecting box 9 is unchanged, so the emptying time of the dirt collecting box is limited, after the set time is continued, the dirt collecting box emptying electromagnetic valve and the dirt emptying valve 18 in the air-water control device 177 of the air source subsystem are simultaneously closed, the process automatically shifts to the vacuumizing program of the dirt collecting box 9, after the vacuum pressure in the dirt collecting box 9 meets the set requirement, the intelligent electric control device 172 firstly detects whether a flushing instruction of the temporarily shielded bedpan 1 exists, if so, the cleaning process of the bedpan 1 is immediately executed, if not, the flushing instruction of the bedpan 1 is shifted to be detected, and the dirt collecting box 9 is enabled to keep a vacuum negative pressure state;
the solid-liquid separation subsystem comprises: a solid-liquid separation box 20, a feces inlet 23, a heavy phase solid matter outlet 24, a precipitated feces liquid outlet 27, a supernatant liquid outlet 28, a feces liquid overflow outlet 29, a feces liquid return inlet 30, a first odor outlet 31, a self-cleaning primary filter screen assembly 35, a self-cleaning secondary filter screen assembly 32, a slide filter screen 25, a primary filter screen flushing compressed air supply port 34, a secondary filter screen flushing compressed air supply port 33, a full liquid level switch 21, a semi liquid level switch 47, a low liquid level switch 26, a low dirt switch 22, a feces dirt inlet pipe 19, a heavy phase solid matter outlet pipe 10, a heavy phase solid matter discharge valve 36, a precipitated feces liquid outlet pipe 41, a precipitated feces liquid stop valve 42, a precipitated feces liquid pipe 43, a precipitated feces liquid discharge valve 44, a supernatant liquid outlet pipe 112, a supernatant liquid stop valve 113, a supernatant liquid pipe 114, a supernatant liquid pipe delivery electromagnetic valve 115, a feces liquid overflow pipe 111, a feces liquid return pipe 123, a supernatant liquid return pipe, A second odor outlet pipe 98, a primary filter screen flushing compressed air supply pipe 184, a secondary filter screen flushing compressed air supply pipe 185, a heavy phase solid conveying pipe 37, a precipitated foul solution conveying pipe 45 and a solid pipeline collecting tee joint 38.
After an excrement emptying valve 18 of the excrement collecting subsystem is opened, excrement with certain pressure in the excrement collecting box 9 is directly discharged into a solid-liquid separation box 20 through an excrement inlet pipe 19, the excrement with certain pressure is separated from heavy-phase excrement (possibly containing certain toilet paper, other blocky/conglobate objects accidentally lost by a user and the like, hereinafter the same as the solid object for short) and urine (containing flushing water and hereinafter the black water for short) through twice filtration of a self-cleaning primary filter screen component 35 and a self-cleaning secondary filter screen component 32 in the solid-liquid separation box 20, the solid object with larger particle size is remained in a solid object cavity, the solid object with smaller particle size and the black water flow into a liquid cavity and are precipitated in the liquid cavity, and the black water enters an upper clear liquid cavity.
The solid substance chamber, the liquid chamber and the supernatant liquid chamber of the solid-liquid separation box 20 are designed into V-shaped structures with wide upper parts and narrow lower parts, and in order to enable the solid substances in the solid substance chamber to be concentrated as soon as possible, the sliding filter plate 25 in the solid substance chamber is designed to form a certain angle with the bottom of the box body so as to be beneficial to the concentration of the solid substances; the collected solids are retained above the heavy phase solids outlet 24.
The black water after the primary filtration enters the liquid cavity and then is subjected to secondary filtration of a self-cleaning secondary filter screen composition 32, the black water with relatively large particle size is left in the liquid cavity, the black water flows into the supernatant liquid cavity, the liquid cavity and the supernatant liquid cavity are both designed into V-shaped structures with wide upper parts and narrow lower parts, the sewage collecting box 9 is emptied, the excrement and sewage emptying valve 18 is closed, the flowability of the black water is weakened after the primary filtration is basically finished, flocculent solids with certain particle size are slowly precipitated at the lower part of the liquid cavity, and the black water is used as supernatant liquid and is left at the upper parts of the liquid cavity and the supernatant liquid cavity;
the self-cleaning primary filter screen component 35 and the self-cleaning secondary filter screen component 32 are both designed into special meshes and box structures so as to improve the filtering efficiency of the solid-liquid separation system:
a: when the dirt in the solid object cavity is lower than the low dirt switch 22 and before the dirt is discharged from the dirt collecting box 9, the intelligent electronic control system 172 sends a primary filter screen cleaning instruction to the air-water control device 177, and the primary filter screen washes the compressed air supply pipe 184 to supply 35 air for cleaning the primary filter screen to blow and clean by constant-pressure high-pressure air so as to prepare for next solid-liquid separation;
b: when the black water in the liquid cavity is lower than the low liquid level switch 26, the intelligent electronic control system 172 sends an instruction for cleaning the secondary filter screen to the air-water control device 177, the compressed air supply pipe 185 is flushed through the secondary filter screen to supply the self-cleaning secondary filter screen assembly 32 with constant-pressure high-pressure air for blowing and cleaning, and preparation is made for next solid-liquid separation;
when the fecal sewage emptying valve 18 is closed for a certain time, the supernatant pipe delivery electromagnetic valve 115 is opened, the first electric booster pump 117 of the heat exchange subsystem works, and the pressurized supernatant with a certain pressure is delivered to the electrodeless photocatalytic treatment urine subsystem for treatment through the heat exchanger 147; when the low liquid level switch 26 of the solid-liquid separation subsystem detects that the liquid level is low, the low liquid level switch 26 is operated, and the first electric booster pump 117 of the heat exchange subsystem stops working.
The sewage precipitation stop valve 42 and the supernatant stop valve 113 are opened when the solid-liquid separation subsystem works normally, and are manually opened to closed positions only when the system is overhauled or broken down;
in the process that the black water in the liquid cavity and the supernatant cavity of the solid-liquid separation box 20 is sent to an electrodeless photocatalytic urine treatment subsystem for treatment, and a semi-liquid level switch 47 is actuated along with the reduction of the liquid level, a third drain valve controlled by an air-water control device 177 controls an air pipe 183 to open a heavy-phase solid matter discharge valve 36, solid matter above a heavy-phase solid matter outlet 24 is sent to a sewage pump 40 with a reamer of a microwave incineration subsystem through the heavy-phase solid matter discharge valve 36, a heavy-phase solid matter conveying pipe 37, a solid matter collecting tee 38 and a solid matter conveying pipe 39 for hinging and conveying treatment, until the solid matter descends to the detection position of a low-dirt switch 22, the low-dirt switch 22 is actuated, all the solid matter in the solid matter cavity is discharged, and then the heavy-phase solid matter discharge valve 36 is closed; at this stage, the excrement emptying valve 18 is in a closed state until the self-cleaning primary filter screen assembly 35 finishes self-cleaning, so that the sewage collecting box 9 is allowed to be emptied next time;
a certain amount of black water is stored at the lower part of the sliding filter plate 25 and is used for ensuring the proper fluidity of solid matters;
after solid matters in the solid matter cavity are emptied and the heavy-phase solid matter discharge valve 36 is closed, the precipitated sewage discharge valve 44 is opened, the precipitates in the liquid cavity are conveyed to the sewage pump 40 with the reamer of the microwave incineration subsystem through the precipitated sewage conveying pipe 45 and the solid matter pipeline collecting tee 38 under the action of gravity to properly clean the sewage pump 40 with the reamer, and meanwhile, the precipitated pollutants which are not suitable for being conveyed to the urine subsystem with the electrodeless photocatalysis treatment are conveyed to the microwave incineration subsystem.
The odor in the solid-liquid separation box 20 is sent to the waste gas treatment subsystem by the electrodeless photocatalytic treatment through the first odor outlet 31, the second odor outlet pipe 98, the first odor pipeline tee joint 155, the third odor delivery pipe 99, the second odor pipeline tee joint 156 and the fourth odor delivery pipe 100 and is decomposed by the odor through the axial flow fan 102 of the waste gas treatment subsystem by the electrodeless photocatalytic treatment;
in a multi-toilet system, considering the unbalanced use of toilet seats, in order to reduce the equipment volume and reasonably utilize resources, the volume of the solid-liquid separation box 20 is optimized, so that when the solid-liquid separation box 20 receives the feces which are successively emptied by the feces collection boxes 9 of a plurality of toilet seats (such as three toilet seats in a six-toilet system), the black water retention amount is large because more black water is left and the electrodeless photocatalytic treatment urine subsystem cannot treat the feces in time, and the waste liquid overflow port 29 is arranged to temporarily discharge the black water into the waste liquid box 124 through the port and the waste liquid overflow pipe 111 for temporary storage;
the microwave incineration subsystem comprises: the sewage pump with reamer 40, the coarse pulp box 49, the electric crusher 54, the fine pulp box 56, the first self-priming pump 61, the fine pulp preheating box 63, the first stop valve 83, the second self-priming pump 85, the incineration electric valve 89 and the microwave incinerator 71; wherein:
A. the coarse pulp box 49 is provided with a coarse pulp receiving port 48, a second coarse pulp conveying pipe 53, a second full liquid level sensor 51, a first low liquid level sensor 52, a second odor outlet 50 and a first coarse pulp conveying pipe 46;
the sewage pump 40 with the reamer reams solid matters and sediments sent by the solid-liquid separation subsystem, and sends the solid matters and sediments into the coarse pulp box 49 through the first coarse pulp conveying pipe 46, when certain coarse pulp exists in the coarse pulp box 49, the first low liquid level sensor 52 acts, and the coarse pulp flows into the electric crusher 54 through the second coarse pulp conveying pipe 53 and starts to work;
the odor generated in the coarse slurry box 49 is sent to the electrodeless photocatalytic waste gas treatment subsystem for decomposing the odor through a second odor outlet 50, a first odor delivery pipe 94, an odor tee 154, a second odor delivery pipe 97, a first odor pipeline tee 155, a third odor delivery pipe 99, a second odor pipeline tee 156, a fourth odor delivery pipe 100 and an axial flow fan 102 of the electrodeless photocatalytic waste gas treatment subsystem;
the second full liquid level sensor 51 of the coarse slurry tank 49 is mainly used for alarming that the coarse slurry tank 49 is full;
B. the receiving port of the electric crusher 54 is directly communicated with the coarse pulp box 49 through the second coarse pulp conveying pipe 53 to receive the coarse pulp flowing into the coarse pulp box 49, after the electric crusher is started, the coarse pulp is further crushed and ground and is conveyed into the fine pulp box 56 through the first fine pulp conveying pipe 55 for transfer;
C. the fine pulp tank 56 is provided with a first fine pulp delivery pipe 55, a first fine pulp output port 59, a third full liquid level sensor 57, a second low liquid level sensor 58 and a first fine pulp output pipe 60;
the fine pulp crushed and ground by the electric crusher 54 directly falls into the fine pulp tank 56 by gravity, and flows into the first self-priming pump 61 through the first fine pulp output port 59 and the first fine pulp output pipe 60;
when the fine pulp tank 56 is filled with fine pulp, the third full liquid level sensor 57 acts, the first self-sucking pump 61 is started to pump the fine pulp into the fine pulp preheating tank 63, the fine pulp in the fine pulp tank 56 is gradually reduced after the first self-sucking pump 61 works, when the level of the fine pulp is low to touch the second low liquid level sensor 58 to act, the first self-sucking pump 61 stops working, and the fine pulp in the fine pulp tank 56 is completely transferred to the fine pulp preheating tank 63;
a third full liquid level sensor 57 of the fine pulp tank 56 is mainly used for alarming when the fine pulp tank 56 is full and for starting control of the first self-priming pump 61;
D. the fine pulp preheating box 63 is provided with a fine pulp inlet 67, a flue 76, a flue opening 77, a third odor outlet 96, a second fine pulp outlet 75, a flue gas inlet pipe 70, a fourth full liquid level sensor 64, a semi-liquid level sensor 65, a third low liquid level sensor 66, an annular heater 69, a temperature control sensor 68, a second fine pulp conveying pipe 62, a first odor discharging pipe 95, a flue gas discharging pipe 107, a second fine pulp output pipe 82, a first stop valve 83, a third fine pulp conveying pipe 84, a second self-priming pump 85, a fourth fine pulp conveying pipe 86, a second tee joint 87, a fifth fine pulp conveying pipe 88, an incineration electric valve 89 and a fine pulp input pipe 90;
the fine slurry sucked by the first self-sucking pump 61 from the fine slurry tank 56 is sent into the fine slurry preheating tank 63 through the second fine slurry conveying pipe 62 and the fine slurry inlet 67, when the level of the fine slurry is higher than that of the third low liquid level sensor 66, the third low liquid level sensor 66 acts, the annular heater 69 starts to work, and the temperature control sensor 68 is used for detecting the temperature of the fine slurry and controlling the work of the annular heater 69 through an intelligent control system;
the ring heater 69 only assists in the preheating of the fine pulp preheating tank 63; when the microwave incinerator 71 is not operated and the fine pulp is pumped from the fine pulp tank 56 to the fine pulp preheating tank 63, the annular heater 69 is mainly electrified to work to preheat the fine pulp, after the microwave incinerator 71 is operated, the high-temperature hot steam after solid matter incineration and the high-temperature waste gas after combustion simultaneously heat the fine pulp through the flue 76 in the fine pulp preheating tank 63, when the temperature of the fine pulp reaches a preset temperature, the intelligent control system sends out a stop instruction of the annular heater 69 to stop working, and then the fine pulp is completely preheated through the high-temperature hot steam after solid matter incineration and the high-temperature waste gas after combustion;
after the first self-sucking pump 61 is started, the fine pulp sucked from the fine pulp tank 56 is sent into the fine pulp preheating tank 63 through the second fine pulp conveying pipe 62 and the fine pulp inlet 67, when the level of the fine pulp is higher than the half liquid level sensor 65 and the fine pulp reaches a preset temperature, the second self-sucking pump 85 is started, and the preheated fine pulp is sent to the atomizing nozzle input port 74 of the microwave incinerator 71 through the second fine pulp output port 75, the second fine pulp output pipe 82, the first stop valve 83, the third fine pulp conveying pipe 84, the second self-sucking pump 85, the fourth fine pulp conveying pipe 86, the second tee 87, the fifth fine pulp conveying pipe 88, the incinerating electric valve 89 and the fine pulp input pipe 90;
after the microwave incinerator 71 works, high-temperature hot steam generated after solid matter incineration treatment and high-temperature waste gas after combustion preheat fine slurry through a flue 76 in a fine slurry preheating box 63, the high-temperature hot steam exhausted by the urine subsystem subjected to electrodeless photocatalytic treatment is mixed through a flue port 77, a flue gas exhaust pipe 107 and a third tee 108, and then is conveyed to a heat exchanger 147 through a high-temperature gas conveying pipe 109 to preheat black water conveyed to the urine subsystem subjected to electrodeless photocatalytic treatment;
E. the microwave incinerator 71 is provided with an atomizing nozzle input port 74, a first compressed air input port 73, an ash residue discharge port 72 and a flue gas inlet pipe 70;
after being pressurized by a second self-sucking pump 85, the fine pulp preheated by the fine pulp preheating box 63 is sent to an atomizing nozzle of a microwave incinerator 71, atomization and drying treatment are carried out in the microwave incinerator 71, incineration is carried out in an incineration area, incinerated ash residues are temporarily stored above an ash residue discharge port 72, and cleaning and discharging treatment are carried out when the ash residues are discharged in a conditioned manner;
the air-water control device 177 feeds fresh air with certain pressure into the microwave incinerator 71 through the compressed air conveying pipe 78, the first tee joint 79, the microwave incinerator air inlet pipe 80 and the first compressed air inlet 73, so that on one hand, the fresh air is used for supporting combustion, and on the other hand, solid matters dried in a drying area of the microwave incinerator can be stirred to be fully combusted; in addition, the compressed air can blow high-temperature hot steam generated in the microwave incinerator 71 and high-temperature waste gas after combustion into the fine pulp preheating box 63 through the flue gas inlet pipe 70 to preheat fine pulp;
the system for treating urine by electrodeless photocatalysis comprises: electrodeless photocatalysis handles urine processing apparatus 132, high temperature supernatant input pipe 119, compressed air input pipe 81, waste liquid discharge pipe 120, high temperature steam discharge port 133, wherein be equipped with on the electrodeless photocatalysis handles urine processing apparatus 132: an atomizing nozzle 135, a supernatant inlet 134, a second compressed air inlet 137, a waste liquid outlet 136, and a high-temperature steam outlet 133;
in order to ensure the normal operation of the system, as an auxiliary system, a set of residual liquid storage device is additionally arranged in the electrodeless photocatalytic treatment urine subsystem, and comprises a residual liquid containing tank 124, a solid-liquid separation subsystem overflow liquid discharge port 127, an electrodeless photocatalytic treatment urine subsystem untreated supernatant liquid discharge port 128, a system cleaning effluent liquid discharge port 129, a residual liquid tank cleaning effluent discharge port 131, a residual liquid output port 126, a first residual liquid conveying pipe 121, a second electric booster pump 122, a cleaning effluent conveying pipe 91, a flushing effluent liquid electric valve 92, an effluent pipe 196, a second stop valve 197, a fifth full liquid level sensor 125 and a fourth low liquid level sensor 130;
when the feces evacuation valve 18 is closed for a certain time, the electrodeless photocatalytic treatment urine treatment device is started to preheat, a supernatant pipe in the solid-liquid separation device is conveyed to the electromagnetic valve 115 to be opened, the first electric booster pump 117 of the heat exchange subsystem works, and the pressurized supernatant with a certain pressure is conveyed to the atomizing nozzle 135 of the electrodeless photocatalytic treatment urine treatment device through the supernatant input pipe 118, the heat exchanger 147 and the supernatant input port 134 to be subjected to microwave electrodeless photocatalytic degradation sterilization treatment;
during the degradation treatment process of the supernatant, a large amount of high-temperature steam (containing a certain amount of odor, the same below) is generated, the steam sends the pressure air sent by the wind source subsystem and the high-temperature flue gas generated by the microwave incineration system into the heat exchange system to heat the supernatant input system, and the conveying paths of the high-temperature steam are as follows in sequence: a urine treatment device 132 for electrodeless photocatalytic treatment, a high-temperature steam outlet 133, a third tee 108, a high-temperature gas delivery pipe 109 and a heat exchanger 147;
the air-water control device 177 sends fresh air with certain pressure to the urine treatment device 132 through the compressed air delivery pipe 78, the first tee joint 79, the compressed air input pipe 81 and the second compressed air input port 137, so that on one hand, atomized liquid sprayed out of the atomizing nozzle 135 of the urine treatment device 132 can be stirred to be fully degraded, on the other hand, degraded high-temperature water vapor is promoted to be discharged, and circulation of the water vapor is facilitated;
because the supernatant is not fully preheated in the starting process of the urine treatment device 132 with the electrodeless photocatalytic treatment and the microwave incineration system, part of atomized water still falls to the liquid collecting area at the lower part of the urine treatment device 132 with the electrodeless photocatalytic treatment in the form of the supernatant, and is sent back to the residual liquid tank 124 through the waste liquid discharge port 136 and the waste liquid discharge pipe 120 of the urine treatment device 132 with the electrodeless photocatalytic treatment, and finally returns to the supernatant cavity of the solid-liquid separation system;
the raffinate tank 124 collects and stores:
A. the supernatant fluid overflowed by the solid-liquid separation system has the following path: the solid-liquid separation tank 20, the sewage overflow outlet 29, the sewage overflow pipe 111 and the overflow liquid discharge inlet 127 of the solid-liquid separation subsystem are discharged into the residual liquid tank 124 for temporary storage;
B. part of atomized water of the urine treatment device 132 for electrodeless photocatalytic treatment falls in the form of supernatant to a lower liquid collecting area of the urine treatment device 132 for electrodeless photocatalytic treatment, and is sent back to the residual liquid tank 124 through a waste liquid outlet 136, a waste liquid discharge pipe 120 and an untreated supernatant discharge inlet 128 of the urine treatment device 132 for electrodeless photocatalytic treatment;
C. returning system washing water: the sewage generated in the system flushing process is discharged through the fine slurry preheating box and then is sent to the residual liquid box 124 through the second fine slurry output port 75, the second fine slurry output pipe 82, the first stop valve 83, the third fine slurry conveying pipe 84, the second self-sucking pump 85, the fourth fine slurry conveying pipe 86, the second tee 87, the cleaning sewage conveying pipe 91 (the incineration electric valve 89 is closed when the flushing program is executed), the flushing sewage electric valve 92, the flushing sewage conveying pipe 93 and the system cleaning sewage discharge port 129.
The dirty liquid stored in the residual liquid tank 124 is sent to the liquid chamber of the solid-liquid separation device 20 by the second electric booster pump 122, and the conveying path is:
a residual liquid tank 124, a residual liquid outlet 126, a first residual liquid delivery pipe 121, a second electric booster pump 122, a dirty liquid return pipe 123, and a dirty liquid return inlet 30 which return to the liquid chamber of the solid-liquid separation device 20; the start of the second electric booster pump 122 is controlled by the fifth full liquid level sensor 125, when the second electric booster pump 122 is started, the raffinate is pumped to reduce the liquid level of the raffinate tank 124, and when the fourth low liquid level sensor 130 acts, the second electric booster pump 122 stops working;
if the raffinate tank 124 needs to be cleaned or the whole system needs to be stopped, the dirty liquid in the raffinate tank 124 can be completely drained, and the flow is as follows:
when the second stop valve 197 is opened, the dirty liquid in the residual liquid tank 124 is discharged through the residual liquid tank cleaning sewage outlet 131, the second stop valve 197, the second residual liquid delivery pipe 198, the four-way valve 146, the fifth drain pipe 193 and the drain joint 194; the drain joint 194 is a fire hose joint dedicated to the fire protection system, and may be connected to a nearby sewage sewer well through a fire hose to directly drain the cleaning sewage into the municipal sewage pipeline.
The electrodeless photocatalytic waste gas treatment subsystem comprises: an electrodeless photocatalytic treatment waste gas treatment device 105, an axial flow fan 102, a waste gas input pipe 103, a waste gas input port 104 and a clean gas discharge port 106;
the odor of the solid-liquid separation subsystem and the microwave incineration subsystem and the high-temperature steam and the smoke which are generated by the heat-exchanged electrodeless photocatalytic treatment urine subsystem and are not completely liquefied are sent to an electrodeless photocatalytic treatment waste gas treatment device 105 through an axial flow fan 102, a waste gas input pipe 103 and a waste gas input port 104, are subjected to photochemical reaction to carry out deodorization and degradation treatment on organic gas, and are discharged from a clean gas discharge port 106;
the heat exchange sub-system comprising: a heat exchanger 147, a high-temperature flue gas inlet 149, a flue gas outlet 148, a supernatant inlet 150, a high-temperature supernatant outlet 151, a second reclaimed water outlet 152, a high-temperature gas delivery pipe 109, a flue gas output pipe 101, a supernatant input pipe 118, a high-temperature supernatant input pipe 119, a first reclaimed water output pipe 153 and a first electric booster pump 117;
after the microwave incinerator 71 works, high-temperature hot steam generated after solid material incineration and high-temperature waste gas after combustion preheat fine slurry through a flue 76 in a fine slurry preheating box 63, are mixed with a high-temperature hot steam output pipe 110 discharged by an electrodeless photocatalytic treatment urine subsystem through a flue port 77 and a flue gas discharge pipe 107 through a third tee 108, are sent to a heat exchanger 147 through a high-temperature gas conveying pipe 109 and a high-temperature flue gas inlet 149 to carry out heat exchange on black water sent to the electrodeless photocatalytic treatment urine subsystem, are mixed with odor through a flue gas outlet 148, a flue gas output pipe 101 and a second odor pipeline tee 156, are sent to the electrodeless photocatalytic treatment waste gas treatment subsystem through an axial flow fan 102 to carry out odor removal and degradation treatment on organic gas, and are discharged from a clean gas discharge port 106;
when the fecal sewage emptying valve 18 is closed for a certain time, the electrodeless photocatalytic treatment urine treatment device is started for preheating, a supernatant pipe in the solid-liquid separation device is opened by a delivery electromagnetic valve 115, a first electric booster pump 117 of the heat exchange subsystem works to pressurize the supernatant, and then the supernatant is delivered into a heat exchanger 147 for heat exchange and temperature rise after being delivered into the atomization nozzle 135 of the electrodeless photocatalytic treatment urine treatment device through a high-temperature supernatant input pipe 119 and a supernatant input port 134, and then microwave electrodeless photocatalytic degradation sterilization treatment is carried out, wherein the supernatant is delivered into the solid-liquid separation box 20, a supernatant outlet 28, a supernatant outlet pipe 112, a supernatant stop valve 113, a supernatant pipe 114, a supernatant delivery electromagnetic valve 115, a supernatant delivery pipe 116, a first electric booster pump 117 and a supernatant input pipe 118;
high-temperature hot steam generated by the microwave incinerator, high-temperature waste gas after combustion and high-temperature hot steam discharged by the electrodeless photocatalytic treatment urine subsystem exchange heat with normal-temperature supernatant liquid output by the solid-liquid separation box 20 in the heat exchanger 147, moisture in the high-temperature hot steam is condensed and separated out, and generated reclaimed water falls into a hopper-shaped reclaimed water storage area at the lower part of the heat exchanger and then falls into a reclaimed water tank 138 through a first reclaimed water output pipe 153 to be stored for preparing for reclaimed water reuse;
the flue gas after heat exchange in the heat exchanger 147 is sent to the electrodeless photocatalytic waste gas treatment subsystem for odor decomposition treatment through the heat exchanger flue gas outlet 148, the flue gas output pipe 101, the second odor pipeline tee 156 and the fourth odor delivery pipe 100 via the axial flow fan 102 of the electrodeless photocatalytic waste gas treatment subsystem.
The recycled water recycling toilet flushing subsystem comprises: well water tank 138, clear water tank 157, wherein:
A. the reclaimed water tank 138 is provided with: the reclaimed water inlet 139, the first reclaimed water outlet 142, the first overflow port 140, the first drain port 145, the sixth full liquid level sensor 141, the fifth low liquid level sensor 143, the reclaimed water pump 166, the second reclaimed water output pipe 167, the third drain pipe 189, the second drain cock 190, the first overflow pipe 144, the four-way joint 146, the fifth drain pipe 193 and the drain joint 194;
when the reclaimed water is collected to a certain degree, the sixth full liquid level sensor 141 on the reclaimed water tank 138 acts, the reclaimed water pump 166 starts to work, and the reclaimed water in the reclaimed water tank 138 is pumped into the clean water tank 157 through the first reclaimed water outlet 142, the second reclaimed water outlet pipe 167, the reclaimed water pump 166 and the reclaimed water inlet pipe 165 for flushing the toilet; when the water level of the reclaimed water in the reclaimed water tank 138 is reduced to the action of the fifth low liquid level sensor 143 or the water level in the clean water tank 157 is increased to trigger the seventh full liquid level sensor 158 of the clean water tank 157, the reclaimed water pump 166 stops working;
when the system is first used or is reused after a period of inactivity, the clear water tank 157 needs to be first filled with clear water from the ground water source;
when the middle water tank 138 is filled with the middle water, the excess middle water is discharged through the first overflow port 140, the first overflow pipe 144, the four-way 146, the fifth drain pipe 193, and the drain joint 194. The drainage joint 194 adopts a fire-fighting pipe joint special for a fire-fighting system, and can be connected to a nearby sewage drainage well through a fire-fighting pipe to directly drain cleaning sewage into an urban sewage pipeline;
before the system is deactivated, the reclaimed water in the reclaimed water tank 138 can be drained through the drainage joint 194 through the second drainage cock 190; the drainage path is as follows: the middle water tank 138, the first drain port 145, the third drain pipe 189, the second drain cock 190, the fourth drain pipe 191, the drain tee 192, the sixth drain pipe 195, the four-way 146, the fifth drain pipe 193 and the drain joint 194;
B. the clear water tank 157 is provided with: a reclaimed water inlet 161, a clean water inlet 162, a water outlet 159, a second overflow gap 199, a second water outlet 169, a seventh full liquid level sensor 158, a sixth low liquid level sensor 160, a clean water pipe 163, a clean water joint 164, a reclaimed water inlet pipe 165, a first water discharge pipe 186, a first water discharge cock 187, a fourth tee 201 and a water pipe 168;
when the system is first used or is reused after a period of inactivity, the clear water tank 157 needs to be first filled with clear water from the ground water source; the water filling path is as follows: a clean water joint 164, a clean water inlet 162 and a clean water tank 157; the clean water joint 164 adopts a fire-fighting pipe joint special for a fire-fighting system and can directly introduce clean water through a fire-fighting pipeline interface;
when the reclaimed water is collected to a certain degree, the sixth full liquid level sensor 141 on the reclaimed water tank 138 acts, the reclaimed water pump 166 starts to work, and the reclaimed water in the reclaimed water tank 138 is pumped into the clean water tank 157 through the first reclaimed water outlet 142, the second reclaimed water outlet pipe 167, the reclaimed water pump 166 and the reclaimed water inlet pipe 165 for flushing the toilet;
when a person uses the toilet, the flushing button 173 is pressed, the excrement collecting subsystem enables a flushing electromagnetic valve in the air-water control device 177 to be powered on and opened under the control of the intelligent electric control device 172 of the intelligent control subsystem and the air-water control device 177 of the air source subsystem, compressed air enters the flushing valve through one path of the flushing electromagnetic valve to enable the flushing valve to be opened, the other path of the compressed air enters the water pressurizer through the quick exhaust valve to pressurize flushing water, and pressurized pressure water enters the bedpan 1 through the flushing valve to flush the bedpan 1; after the flushing action is finished, the flushing electromagnetic valve is closed when power is lost, and the flushing valve is closed; the path of the flush water (reclaimed water or clear water) is: the clear water tank 157, the water outlet 159 and the water pipe 168 enter the air-water control device 177;
when the clean water tank 157 is filled with the reclaimed water/clean water, the redundant water is discharged through the second overflow port 199, the second overflow pipe 200, the fourth tee 201, the second drain pipe 188, the drain tee 192, the sixth drain pipe 195, the four-way 146, the fifth drain pipe 193 and the drain joint 194;
when the system is deactivated, water in the clean water tank 157 can be drained through the drain fitting 194 by the first drain cock 187; the drainage path is as follows: the clean water tank 157, the second water outlet 169, the first water outlet 186, the first water outlet cock 187, the seventh water outlet 202, the fourth tee 201, the second water outlet 188, the water outlet tee 192, the sixth water outlet 195, the four-way 146, the fifth water outlet 193 and the water outlet joint 194;
the wind source subsystem comprises: an air source 170, an air-water control device 177; wherein:
A. the air source 170 consists of a motor and a compressor, and compressed air of 10bar can be provided through a total air pipe 171;
B. the air-water control device 177 is an air-water control center of the whole system, mainly comprises an electromagnetic valve, a pressure regulating valve, a vacuum generator and a water pressurizer, can properly pressurize cleaning water for flushing the bedpan 1, vacuumizes the sewage collection box 9 through the vacuum generator, adds proper positive pressure to the sewage collection box 9, and supplies compressed air with proper pressure to the microwave incinerator 71 and the electrodeless photocatalytic treatment urine treatment device 132, and is a key system for cleaning and sewage treatment of the whole system;
the intelligent control subsystem comprises: intelligent electronic control 172, electric wire 174, liquid crystal display 175, peripheral control devices such as flush button 173, inter-use speaker, inter-use display (advertising screen), communication cable 176, sensor, switch, contactor, relay;
the intelligent control subsystem controls gas, water and electricity of the whole system according to certain logic and time sequence, can realize the functions of advertisement, entertainment and public information broadcast, has the function of accessing the Internet of things and can realize the remote monitoring of the whole system; the intelligent control subsystem is the core of the whole system;
on the basis of the above overall description of the embodiments of the invention, the following embodiments are perfected:
example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2: a bedpan flushing nozzle 2 is arranged in the bedpan 1, a bedpan flushing water supply pipe system 3 is arranged outside the bedpan 1, the bottom of the bedpan flushing water supply pipe system is a feces and sewage falling port 5, and a bedpan full liquid level switch 4 is arranged on the inner side of the bedpan; after the bedpan 1 receives human excrement, the flushing button 173 is operated, the excrement collecting subsystem opens the quick drainage valve 7 under the control of the intelligent electric control device 172 of the intelligent control subsystem and the air-water control device 177 of the wind source subsystem, excrement is quickly sucked into the sewage collecting box 9 under the action of vacuum pressure in the sewage collecting box 9, and the bedpan flushing water supply system 3 supplies water with certain pressure while the quick drainage valve 7 is opened, so that the bedpan flushing nozzle 2 sprays water to flush the bedpan 1; the duration of the rinsing process may be set to 2 seconds;
when the toilet bowl 1 is filled with feces, the toilet bowl full level switch 4 outputs a toilet bowl flushing command, and the execution process of the command is consistent with the toilet bowl flushing command sent by the flushing button 173.
Example 2:
in addition to example 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 3: the main body of the dirt collecting box 9 is cylindrical and can bear certain negative pressure and positive pressure repeatedly.
Example 3:
in addition to examples 1 and 2, as shown in fig. 1 and 4: the solid-liquid separation box 20 is divided into 3 inner cavities: solid substance cavity, liquid cavity, supernatant liquid cavity.
The self-cleaning primary filter screen component 35 and the self-cleaning secondary filter screen component 32 are both designed into special meshes and box structures so as to improve the filtering efficiency of the solid-liquid separation system:
the lower part of the slide filter plate 25 is stored with a certain amount of black water for ensuring proper fluidity of the solid matter.
Example 4:
on the basis of embodiments 1 to 3, as shown in fig. 1 and 5: the sewage pump with reamer 40 will cut up the solid and deposition from the solid-liquid separation subsystem, and send it into the coarse pulp tank 49 through the first coarse pulp delivery pipe 46, when there is some coarse pulp in the coarse pulp tank 49, the first low level sensor 52 will be activated, and the coarse pulp will flow into the electric crusher 54 through the second coarse pulp delivery pipe 53 and start to work.
Example 5:
on the basis of embodiments 1 to 4, as shown in fig. 1 and 6: the fine pulp crushed and ground by the electric crusher 54 directly falls into the fine pulp tank 56 by gravity, and flows into the first self-priming pump 61 through the first fine pulp output port 59 and the first fine pulp output pipe 60.
Example 6:
in addition to embodiments 1 to 5, as shown in fig. 1 and 7: the fine pulp sucked from the fine pulp tank 56 by the first self-priming pump 61 is sent into the fine pulp preheating tank 63 through the second fine pulp conveying pipe 62 and the fine pulp inlet 67, and the temperature control sensor 68 is used for detecting the temperature of the fine pulp and controlling the work of the annular heater 69 through an intelligent control system.
Example 7:
based on embodiments 1 to 6, as shown in fig. 1 and 8: the fine slurry preheated by the fine slurry preheating box 63 is pressurized by the second self-sucking pump 85 and then sent to the atomizing nozzle of the microwave incinerator 71 to be atomized and dried in the microwave incinerator and incinerated in the incineration area, and the incinerated ash residues are temporarily stored above the ash residue discharge port 72 and cleaned and discharged when the ash residues are discharged in a condition.
The air-water control device 177 feeds fresh air with certain pressure into the microwave incinerator 71 through the compressed air delivery pipe 78, the first tee joint 79, the microwave incinerator air inlet pipe 80 and the first compressed air inlet 73, so that on one hand, the fresh air is used for supporting combustion, and on the other hand, solid matters dried in a drying area of the microwave incinerator can be stirred to be fully combusted. The compressed air blows high-temperature hot steam generated in the microwave incinerator 71 and high-temperature exhaust gas after combustion into the slurry preheating tank 63 through the flue gas inlet pipe 70 to preheat the slurry.
Example 8:
in addition to embodiments 1 to 3, as shown in fig. 1 and 9: when the feces evacuation valve 18 is closed for a certain time, the electrodeless photocatalytic treatment urine treatment device is started to preheat, the electromagnetic valve 115 for conveying the supernatant liquid pipe in the solid-liquid separation device is opened, the first electric booster pump 117 of the heat exchange subsystem works, and the pressurized supernatant liquid with a certain pressure is conveyed to the atomizing nozzle 135 of the electrodeless photocatalytic treatment urine treatment device through the heat exchanger 147, the high-temperature supernatant liquid input pipe 119 and the supernatant liquid input port 134 to be subjected to microwave electrodeless photocatalytic degradation sterilization treatment.
During the degradation treatment process of the supernatant, a large amount of high-temperature steam (containing a certain amount of odor, the same below) is generated, the steam sends the pressure air sent by the air source system and the high-temperature flue gas generated by the microwave incineration system into the heat exchange system to heat the supernatant input system, and the conveying paths of the high-temperature steam are as follows in sequence: the electrodeless photocatalytic treatment urine processing device 132, the high-temperature steam outlet 133, the third tee 108, the high-temperature gas conveying pipe 109 and the heat exchanger 147.
The air-water control device 177 sends fresh air with certain pressure to the urine treatment device 132 through the compressed air delivery pipe 78, the first tee joint 79, the compressed air input pipe 81 and the second compressed air input port 137, so that on one hand, liquid sprayed out from an atomizing nozzle of the urine treatment device 132 subjected to the electrodeless photocatalytic treatment can be stirred to be fully degraded, on the other hand, the degraded high-temperature water vapor is promoted to be discharged, and the circulation of the water vapor is facilitated.
Because the supernatant is not fully preheated in the starting process of the urine treatment device by the electrodeless photocatalytic treatment and the microwave incineration system, part of atomized water still falls to a liquid collecting area at the lower part of the urine treatment device by the electrodeless photocatalytic treatment in the form of the supernatant, and is sent back to the residual liquid tank 124 through the waste liquid discharge port 136 and the waste liquid discharge pipe 120 of the urine treatment device 132 by the electrodeless photocatalytic treatment and finally returns to a supernatant cavity of the solid-liquid separation system.
Example 9:
in addition to embodiments 1 to 3 and 8, as shown in fig. 1 and 10: the raffinate tank 120 collects and stores:
the supernatant fluid overflowed by the solid-liquid separation system has the following path: the solid-liquid separation tank 20, the sewage overflow outlet 29, the sewage overflow pipe 111 and the overflow liquid discharge inlet 127 of the solid-liquid separation subsystem are discharged into the residual liquid tank 120 for temporary storage.
Part of atomized water of the urine treatment device for electrodeless photocatalytic treatment falls to a liquid collecting area at the lower part of the urine treatment device for electrodeless photocatalytic treatment in the form of supernatant, and is sent back to the residual liquid tank 124 through a waste liquid outlet 136, a waste liquid discharge pipe 120 and an untreated supernatant discharge inlet 128 of the urine treatment device for electrodeless photocatalytic treatment 132.
Example 10:
in addition to embodiments 1 to 8, as shown in fig. 1 and 11: after the microwave incinerator 71 works, high-temperature hot steam generated after solid material incineration and high-temperature waste gas after combustion preheat fine slurry through a flue 76 in a fine slurry preheating box 63, are mixed with a high-temperature hot steam output pipe 110 discharged by an electrodeless photocatalytic treatment urine subsystem through a flue port 77 and a flue gas discharge pipe 107 through a third tee 108, are sent to a heat exchanger 147 through a high-temperature flue gas input pipe 109 and a high-temperature flue gas inlet 149 to carry out heat exchange on black water sent to the electrodeless photocatalytic treatment urine subsystem, are mixed with odor through a flue gas outlet 148, a flue gas output pipe 101 and a second odor pipeline tee 156, are sent to the electrodeless photocatalytic treatment waste gas treatment subsystem through an axial flow fan 102 to carry out odor removal and degradation treatment on organic gas, and are discharged from a clean gas discharge port 106.
High-temperature hot steam generated by the microwave incinerator, high-temperature waste gas after combustion and high-temperature hot steam discharged by the electrodeless photocatalytic treatment urine subsystem exchange heat with normal-temperature supernatant liquid output by the solid-liquid separation box 20 in the heat exchanger 147, moisture in the high-temperature hot steam is condensed and washed out to generate reclaimed water, the reclaimed water falls into a hopper-shaped reclaimed water storage area at the lower part of the heat exchanger, and the reclaimed water falls into a reclaimed water tank 138 through a first reclaimed water output pipe 153 to be stored for preparing for reclaimed water reuse.
Example 11;
in addition to embodiments 1 to 8 and 10, as shown in fig. 1 and 12: when the reclaimed water is collected to a certain degree, the sixth full level sensor 141 on the reclaimed water tank 138 is actuated, the reclaimed water pump 166 starts to work, and the reclaimed water in the reclaimed water tank 138 is pumped into the clean water tank 157 through the first reclaimed water outlet 142, the second reclaimed water outlet pipe 167, the reclaimed water pump 166 and the reclaimed water inlet pipe 165 for flushing the toilet. When the water level of the reclaimed water in the reclaimed water tank 138 is lowered to the action of the fifth low level sensor 143 or the water level in the clear water tank 157 is raised to trigger the seventh full level sensor 158 of the clear water tank, the reclaimed water pump 166 stops working.
When the system is first applied or is to be reused after a period of inactivity, the clear water tank 157 is first filled with clear water from the surface water source.
Example 12:
in addition to embodiments 1 to 8 and 10, as shown in fig. 1 and 13: the odor of the solid-liquid separation subsystem and the microwave incineration subsystem and the high-temperature steam and the smoke which are generated by the heat-exchanged electrodeless photocatalytic treatment urine subsystem and are not completely liquefied are sent to an electrodeless photocatalytic treatment waste gas treatment device 105 through an axial flow fan 102, a waste gas input pipe 103 and a waste gas input port 104, are subjected to photochemical reaction to carry out deodorization and degradation treatment on organic gas, and are discharged from a clean gas discharge port 106.
Example 13;
as shown in fig. 1 and 14: when the system is first applied or is to be reused after a period of inactivity, the clear water tank 157 is first filled with clear water from the surface water source. The water filling path is as follows: clean water joint 164, clean water inlet 162, clean water tank 157. The clean water joint 164 is a fire-fighting pipe joint special for a fire-fighting system, and clean water can be directly introduced through a fire-fighting pipeline interface.
While the foregoing has shown a detailed embodiment of the invention, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that certain changes and modifications may be made without departing from the invention; the above description and references in the drawings are by way of illustrative example only and not by way of limitation, and the clear drain mobile multiple toilet WC system assemblies having the above described features are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a net row removes many toilet seats WC system assembly, is provided with an intelligent control subsystem, and it still includes the toilet seat of at least one position of squatting uses subsystem, with the toilet seat use subsystem complex excrement and urine collection subsystem and be used for vacuum to inhale wind regime subsystem, its characterized in that: the solid-liquid separation subsystem is connected with the excrement collection subsystem and is used for carrying out solid-liquid two-phase separation on solid excrement and urine including flushing water, atomizing the excrement containing urine after heavy phase crushing, and sending the excrement into the microwave incineration subsystem connected with the atomization subsystem for drying and incineration; sending a liquid phase containing urine and flushing water into an electrodeless photocatalytic urine treatment subsystem connected with the liquid phase, carrying out heat exchange on high-temperature hot steam generated by a microwave incineration subsystem, high-temperature waste gas after combustion and high-temperature hot steam discharged by the electrodeless photocatalytic urine treatment subsystem in the heat exchange subsystem and normal-temperature supernatant liquid output by the solid-liquid separation subsystem, condensing and separating out moisture in the high-temperature hot steam, and enabling generated reclaimed water to fall into a reclaimed water circulation recycling flushing subsystem connected with the heat exchange subsystem for storage; and tail gas generated by the microwave incineration subsystem enters the electrodeless photocatalytic waste gas treatment subsystem for deodorization and organic gas degradation treatment.
2. The net gang mobile multi-lavatory WC system assembly of claim 1, wherein: the toilet use subsystem is provided with a plurality of toilet human-computer interfaces for receiving human excrement and a self-cleaning device; the air source subsystem comprises an air source which is formed by connecting a motor and a compressor so as to store compressed air, regulate pressure, control an air passage and convey pressure air; the excrement collecting subsystem is provided with a sewage collecting box, and the inside of the sewage collecting box is adjusted to be vacuum negative pressure to collect excrement received by the human-computer interfaces of the multiple toilet seats; and an air-water control device is arranged, and the excrement is sent to the solid-liquid separation subsystem through the air-water control device.
3. The net gang mobile multi-lavatory WC system assembly of claim 1, wherein: the intelligent control subsystem comprises an intelligent electric control device, a wire cable, a liquid crystal display screen, a peripheral control device, a communication cable, a sensor, a switch, a contactor and a relay; the air, water and electricity of the toilet are controlled according to certain logic and time sequence, advertisement, entertainment and public information broadcasting can be realized, and the toilet has an Internet of things access and remote control interface.
4. The net gang mobile multi-lavatory WC system assembly of claim 1, wherein: the solid-liquid separation subsystem is provided with a solid-liquid separation box, a solid substance cavity, a liquid cavity and a supernatant liquid cavity are arranged in the solid-liquid separation box, the solid substance cavity, the liquid cavity and the supernatant liquid cavity are all in V-shaped structures with wide top and narrow bottom, and a rolling filter plate is arranged in the solid substance cavity and is obliquely placed at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation box; the upper layer urine in the solid-liquid separation box is input into the electrodeless photocatalytic treatment urine subsystem; the lower layer of the excrement heavy phase containing urine is atomized and enters a microwave incineration subsystem after being cut and crushed.
5. The net gang mobile multi-lavatory WC system assembly of claim 1, wherein: the microwave incineration subsystem comprises a microwave incinerator, and the lower layer of the solid-liquid separation subsystem is subjected to incineration treatment on impurities which are adsorbed by silicon carbide after heavy-phase atomization of excrement containing urine.
6. The net gang mobile multi-lavatory WC system assembly of claim 1, wherein: the electrodeless photocatalytic urine treatment subsystem comprises an electrodeless photocatalytic urine treatment device, wherein upper-layer urine separated by the solid-liquid separation subsystem is atomized by a nozzle and then sprayed into a photochemical reactor for degradation and sterilization treatment; and the purified tail gas is exhausted after passing through the photochemical reactor.
7. The net gang mobile multi-lavatory WC system assembly of claim 1, wherein: the electrodeless photocatalytic waste gas treatment subsystem is provided with an electrodeless photochemical reactor, and gases which are not liquefied in the microwave electrodeless photochemical reactor and the tail gas of the microwave incineration system enter the electrodeless photochemical reactor through an axial flow fan to be subjected to treatment of removing odor and degrading organic gas.
8. The net gang mobile multi-lavatory WC system assembly of claim 1, wherein: the heat exchange subsystem comprises a plurality of coiled pipes distributed in a plurality of rows, and water in the external exhaust gas of the electrodeless photochemical reactor is recovered by air cooling liquefaction and sent to the reclaimed water recycling toilet flushing subsystem.
9. The net gang mobile multi-lavatory WC system assembly of claim 1, wherein: the reclaimed water recycling toilet flushing subsystem comprises a reclaimed water storage tank, and water condensed and liquefied by the heat exchanger is stored in the reclaimed water storage tank and is used for flushing the toilet for recycling.
10. The net flush mobile multi-toilet WC system assembly of claim 5, wherein: the microwave incineration subsystem further comprises: take reamer blow off water pump, thick liquid case, electronic rubbing crusher, thin thick liquid case, first self priming pump, thin thick liquid preheating cabinet, first stop valve, second self priming pump, incineration motorised valve.
CN202111319390.5A 2020-12-16 2021-11-09 Clean row moving multi-toilet-place WC system assembly Pending CN114000570A (en)

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CN202123102690.6U Active CN219386536U (en) 2020-12-16 2021-12-08 Excrement solid-liquid separation system and toilet adopting same
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