CN113997330A - Intelligent full-automatic guillootine - Google Patents
Intelligent full-automatic guillootine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113997330A CN113997330A CN202111266431.9A CN202111266431A CN113997330A CN 113997330 A CN113997330 A CN 113997330A CN 202111266431 A CN202111266431 A CN 202111266431A CN 113997330 A CN113997330 A CN 113997330A
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- workbench
- intermittent
- push
- workstation
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/015—Means for holding or positioning work for sheet material or piles of sheets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
- B26D7/025—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means acting upon planar surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0675—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form specially adapted for piles of sheets
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent full-automatic cutting machine in the technical field of book and periodical production and processing, which comprises a workbench, wherein a first intermittent mechanism is arranged at one end of the inner side of the workbench, a second intermittent mechanism matched with the first intermittent mechanism is arranged at the other end of the inner side of the workbench, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the second intermittent mechanism, and a placing mechanism matched with the clamping mechanism is arranged on one side of the top end of the workbench. First intermittent mechanism will drive the action wheel and the second changes the board and do ninety degrees intermittent type nature rotation, will drive the second bull stick through second intermittent mechanism afterwards and do the ninety degrees intermittent type nature rotation of secondary, and the intermittent time interval is four times of first intermittent mechanism, further can drive four group's frameworks and do the ninety degrees intermittent type nature rotation of secondary, and then for the material loading operation of follow-up books and periodicals, put the operation, the fixed operation, the synchronous development of cutting operation and unloading operation provides convenience, thereby machining efficiency has effectively been improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of book and periodical production and processing, in particular to an intelligent full-automatic cutting machine.
Background
Automatic guillootine is cutting apart and cutting that is used for the sheet of each individual trade, control through system software, then directly cut the product, in the in-process of current books and periodicals production, the guillootine also need be used, the guillootine that nevertheless current books and periodicals production used still exists certain not enough, can't realize books and periodicals material loading operation like current guillootine, put the operation, fixed operation, the synchronization of cutting operation and unloading operation is carried out, thereby lead to machining efficiency lower, and current guillootine when using, for the regularity that ensures books and periodicals cutting and ensure to cut the trilateral deckle edge of books and periodicals completely, need artifical the adjustment many times to put books and periodicals, thereby manpower has been wasted, in addition, most do not set up the fixture who uses with books and periodicals cooperation on the current guillootine, thereby easily lead to books and periodicals when cutting the position skew takes place.
Based on the above, the invention designs an intelligent full-automatic cutting machine to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent full-automatic cutting machine, which solves the problems that the processing efficiency is low, books and periodicals need to be adjusted and placed manually for multiple times, and the books and periodicals are easy to shift in position during cutting in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an intelligent full-automatic guillootine, includes the workstation, the inboard one end of workstation is equipped with first intermittent type mechanism, and the inboard other end of workstation is equipped with the second intermittent type mechanism that uses with the cooperation of first intermittent type mechanism, be equipped with fixture in the second intermittent type mechanism, top one side of workstation is equipped with puts the mechanism with the fixture cooperation use, fixed mounting has the T template on the workstation, be equipped with the mechanism that cuts that uses with the fixture cooperation on the T template, and be equipped with on T template and the workstation and cut the coupling mechanism that mechanism and first intermittent type mechanism cooperation were used.
As a further scheme of the invention, the first intermittent mechanism comprises a first motor and a first rotating rod, the first motor is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner side of the workbench, a first rotating plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output end of the first motor, a first groove is formed in the first rotating plate, a first L-shaped plate is arranged on one side, close to the first groove, of the first rotating plate, a first push rod is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the first motor, of the first L-shaped plate, the first rotating rod is rotatably inserted on the workbench, a first special-shaped plate is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod, first push grooves and first arc-shaped grooves are formed in the first special-shaped plate and distributed in an array manner, the first push grooves and the first arc-shaped grooves are distributed in an staggered manner, the outer wall of the first rotating plate can be in contact with the inner wall of the first arc-shaped groove, and the first push rod can be movably inserted in the first push grooves.
As a further scheme of the invention, the second intermittent mechanism comprises a second rotating plate and a second rotating rod, the second rotating plate is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod, a second groove is formed in the second rotating plate, a second L-shaped plate is arranged on one side, close to the second groove, of the second rotating plate, a second push rod is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the first rotating rod, of the second L-shaped plate, the second rotating rod is rotatably inserted in the workbench, a second special-shaped plate is arranged at the bottom end of the second rotating rod, second push grooves and second arc-shaped grooves are formed in the second special-shaped plate in an array distribution, the second push grooves and the second arc-shaped grooves are in a staggered distribution, the outer wall of the second rotating plate can be attached to the inner wall of the second arc-shaped grooves, and the second push rod can be movably inserted in the second push grooves.
As a further scheme of the invention, the clamping mechanism comprises a frame body, the frame body is fixedly connected with the second rotating rod, a first electric telescopic rod is arranged on one side of the frame body far away from the workbench, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod penetrates through the frame body in a sliding manner, a push plate is arranged at the tail end of the first electric telescopic rod, guide rods which are symmetrically arranged are inserted into two ends of the push plate in a sliding manner, a limiting disc is fixedly connected to one end of each guide rod far away from the workbench, the limiting disc can be in contact with the push plate, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to one end of each guide rod close to the workbench, symmetrically distributed springs are arranged on one side of each pressing plate far away from the workbench, the springs are movably sleeved on the guide rods, and one end of each spring far away from the workbench is fixedly connected with the push plate.
As a further scheme of the invention, a fixed ring is fixedly sleeved at the top end of the second rotating rod, L-shaped rods distributed in an array are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed ring, and one end of each L-shaped rod, which is far away from the fixed ring, is fixedly connected with the frame body.
As a further scheme of the invention, the placing mechanism comprises a hollow plate, the hollow plate is slidably mounted on the workbench, the bottom end of the hollow plate is provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor rotatably penetrates through the hollow plate and is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear outside the hollow plate, the side walls on two sides of the inner cavity of the hollow plate are fixedly provided with first guide plates, the first guide plates are slidably sleeved with first racks, the first racks are meshed with the driving gear, the first racks slidably penetrate through the hollow plate, the opposite ends of the first racks are respectively provided with first brush plates, the middle parts of the first brush plates are distributed in a mirror image manner, the side walls of the inner cavity of the hollow plate close to the frame body are fixedly provided with second guide plates, the second guide plates are slidably sleeved with second racks, the second racks are meshed with the driving gear, and the second racks slidably penetrate through the hollow plate, and the one end that drive gear was kept away from to the second rack is equipped with the second brush board, the second brush board all uses with the framework cooperation with first brush board.
As a further scheme of the invention, two sets of slide rails are arranged on one side of the top end of the workbench, slide blocks are arranged on the slide rails in a sliding manner, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top end of each slide block, the hollow plate is fixedly connected with the connecting block, a transverse plate is fixedly arranged between the slide blocks, a second electric telescopic rod is arranged on one side of the transverse plate close to the frame body, and the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the workbench.
As a further scheme of the invention, the cutting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably inserted on the T-shaped plate, a shaping frame is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft close to the workbench, an air cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the shaping frame, the output end of the air cylinder penetrates through the shaping frame in a sliding manner, a connecting plate is arranged at the tail end of the air cylinder, and a cutter matched with the frame body is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting plate.
As a further scheme of the invention, symmetrically distributed reinforcing blocks are fixedly installed at one end of the connecting plate close to the cutter, and the reinforcing blocks are fixedly connected with the cutter.
As a further scheme of the invention, the connecting mechanism comprises a vertical rod, the vertical rod is rotatably inserted on the workbench and the T-shaped plate, a driven wheel is arranged at the bottom end of the vertical rod, a driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod, a belt is arranged on the outer sides of the driving wheel and the driven wheel in a transmission manner, a main synchronizing wheel is fixedly sleeved at the top end of the vertical rod, an auxiliary synchronizing wheel is fixedly sleeved at the top end of the rotating shaft, and a synchronous belt is meshed and sleeved on the outer sides of the auxiliary synchronizing wheel and the main synchronizing wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. first intermittent mechanism will drive the action wheel and the second changes the board and do ninety degrees intermittent type nature rotation, will drive the second bull stick through second intermittent mechanism afterwards and do the ninety degrees intermittent type nature rotation of secondary, and the intermittent time interval is four times of first intermittent mechanism, further can drive four group's frameworks and do the ninety degrees intermittent type nature rotation of secondary, and then for the material loading operation of follow-up books and periodicals, put the operation, the fixed operation, the synchronous development of cutting operation and unloading operation provides convenience, thereby machining efficiency has effectively been improved.
2. When the frame body bearing books and periodicals moves to the placing mechanism, the second electric telescopic rod can move the hollow plate to a proper position, then the second motor drives the driving gear to rotate, so that the corresponding first brush plates are driven to move oppositely through the two sets of first racks, the second rack moves to one side close to the frame body synchronously, and then the second brush plates are driven to move to one side close to the frame body, so that the books and periodicals can be tightly attached to the inner wall of the frame body by means of the thrust of the first brush plates and the second brush plates, and the books and periodicals can be placed regularly, so that the books and periodicals are placed mechanically, and manpower is saved.
3. First electric telescopic handle will drive the push pedal and move to one side that is close to the workstation to drive the clamp plate through the guide arm and move down, when clamp plate and books and periodicals contact, continue to promote it and move down, thereby the extrusion spring progressively compresses tightly fixedly to books and periodicals, and then has realized the convenient fixed of books and periodicals, and the later stage of being convenient for cuts the normal development of operation, and can play good protection to books and periodicals, avoids the impulsive force too big and destroys books and periodicals.
4. When the framework that bears the weight of the fixed books and periodicals of fastening moves to cutting mechanism lower extreme, first intermittent type mechanism will drive the pivot through coupling mechanism and do ninety intermittent type nature rotations of degree, further do ninety intermittent type nature rotations of degree through time frame drive cylinder and cutter, meanwhile, the cylinder will drive the cutter through the connecting plate and do reciprocating motion from top to bottom, and with the help of the time difference between first intermittent type mechanism and the second intermittent type mechanism, can cut trilateral deckle edge of books and periodicals in proper order, need not the manual work and adjust the locating position of books and periodicals, the manpower has further been saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the placement mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first intermittent mechanism mounting structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at C of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at E in FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a second intermittent mechanism mounting structure in the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a placement mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the structure at F in FIG. 10 according to the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a work table; 2. a first intermittent mechanism; 21. a first motor; 22. a first rotating lever; 23. a first rotating plate; 24. a first groove; 25. a first L-shaped plate; 26. a first push rod; 27. a first profiled sheet; 28. a first push slot; 29. a first arc-shaped groove; 3. a second intermittent mechanism; 31. a second rotating plate; 32. a second rotating rod; 33. a second groove; 34. a second L-shaped plate; 35. a second push rod; 36. a second profiled sheet; 37. a second push groove; 38. a second arc-shaped groove; 39. fixing a ring; 310. an L-shaped rod; 4. a clamping mechanism; 41. a frame body; 42. a first electric telescopic rod; 43. pushing the plate; 44. a guide bar; 45. a limiting disc; 46. pressing a plate; 47. a spring; 5. a placing mechanism; 51. a hollow plate; 52. a second motor; 53. a drive gear; 54. a first guide plate; 55. a first rack; 56. a first brush plate; 57. a second guide plate; 58. a second rack; 59. a second brush plate; 510. a slide rail; 511. a slider; 512. connecting blocks; 513. a transverse plate; 514. a second electric telescopic rod; 6. a T-shaped plate; 7. a cutting mechanism; 71. a rotating shaft; 72. a back-shaped frame; 73. a cylinder; 74. a connecting plate; 75. a cutter; 76. a reinforcing block; 8. a connecting mechanism; 81. a vertical rod; 82. a driven wheel; 83. a driving wheel; 84. a belt; 85. a main synchronizing wheel; 86. a secondary synchronizing wheel; 87. and (4) a synchronous belt.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent full-automatic cutting machine comprises a workbench 1, wherein a first intermittent mechanism 2 is arranged at one end of the inner side of the workbench 1, a second intermittent mechanism 3 matched with the first intermittent mechanism 2 is arranged at the other end of the inner side of the workbench 1, a clamping mechanism 4 is arranged on the second intermittent mechanism 3, an arranging mechanism 5 matched with the clamping mechanism 4 for use is arranged on one side of the top end of the workbench 1, a T-shaped plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the workbench 1, a cutting mechanism 7 matched with the clamping mechanism 4 for use is arranged on the T-shaped plate 6, a connecting mechanism 8 matched with the cutting mechanism 7 and the first intermittent mechanism 2 for use is arranged on the T-shaped plate 6 and the workbench 1, a feeding mechanism matched with the clamping mechanism 4 for use is arranged at one end of the workbench 1 far away from the T-shaped plate 6, the feeding mechanism can guide books and periodicals to be cut into the clamping mechanism 4, one end of the workbench 1 close to the T-shaped plate 6 is provided with a waste conveying mechanism, the cut waste can be conveyed away through a conveying belt, the feeding mechanism and the conveying mechanism are both used in the prior art, and redundant description is not repeated here.
The first intermittent mechanism 2 comprises a first motor 21 and a first rotating rod 22, the first motor 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner side of the workbench 1, a first rotating plate 23 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output end of the first motor 21, a first groove 24 is formed in the first rotating plate 23, a first L-shaped plate 25 is arranged on one side, close to the first groove 24, of the first rotating plate 23, a first push rod 26 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the first motor 21, of the first L-shaped plate 25, the first rotating rod 22 is rotatably inserted in the workbench 1, a first special-shaped plate 27 is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod 22, a first push groove 28 and a first arc-shaped groove 29 which are distributed in an array manner are formed in the first special-shaped plate 27, the first push groove 28 and the first arc-shaped groove 29 are distributed in a staggered manner, the outer wall of the first rotating plate 23 can be contacted with the inner wall of the first arc-shaped groove 29, and the first push rod 26 can be movably inserted in the first push groove 28, so that the first profile plate 27 can be pushed to rotate by the cooperation of the first push rod 26 and the first push groove 28.
The second intermittent mechanism 3 comprises a second rotating plate 31 and a second rotating rod 32, the second rotating plate 31 is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod 22, a second groove 33 is formed on the second rotating plate 31, and one side of the second rotating plate 31 close to the second groove 33 is provided with a second L-shaped plate 34, one end of the second L-shaped plate 34 far away from the first rotating rod 22 is fixedly connected with a second push rod 35, the second rotating rod 32 is rotatably inserted on the workbench 1, and the bottom end of the second rotating rod 32 is provided with a second special-shaped plate 36, the second special-shaped plate 36 is provided with a second pushing groove 37 and a second arc-shaped groove 38 which are distributed in an array, and the second push grooves 37 and the second arc-shaped grooves 38 are distributed in a staggered manner, the outer wall of the second rotating plate 31 can be attached to the inner wall of the second arc-shaped grooves 38, and the second push rod 35 can be movably inserted into the second push grooves 37, so that the second profiled plate 36 can be pushed to rotate by the cooperation of the second push rod 35 and the second push groove 37.
The clamping mechanism 4 comprises a frame body 41, the frame body 41 is fixedly connected with the second rotating rod 32, a fixed ring 39 is fixedly sleeved at the top end of the second rotating rod 32, the outer side of the fixed ring 39 is fixedly connected with L-shaped rods 310 distributed in an array manner, one end, away from the fixed ring 39, of each L-shaped rod 310 is fixedly connected with the frame body 41, the fixed ring 39 is matched with the L-shaped rods 310 for use, the connection stability of the frame body 41 and the second rotating rod 32 is effectively improved, a first electric telescopic rod 42 is arranged on one side, away from the workbench 1, of the frame body 41, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 42 penetrates through the frame body 41 in a sliding manner, a push plate 43 is arranged at the tail end of the frame body, guide rods 44 symmetrically arranged are inserted into two ends of the push plate 43 in a sliding manner, one end, away from the workbench 1, of each guide rod 44 is fixedly connected with a limiting disc 45, the limiting disc 45 can be contacted with the push plate 43, and one end, close to the guide rod 44, is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 46, one side that workstation 1 was kept away from to clamp plate 46 is equipped with the spring 47 of symmetric distribution, spring 47 activity cup joints on guide arm 44, and spring 47 keeps away from the one end and the push pedal 43 fixed connection of workstation 1, and spring 47 can play the cushioning effect, avoids clamp plate 46 to crush books and periodicals.
The placing mechanism 5 comprises a hollow plate 51, the hollow plate 51 is slidably mounted on the workbench 1, two sets of sliding rails 510 are arranged on one side of the top end of the workbench 1, sliding blocks 511 are arranged on the sliding rails 510 in a sliding mode, connecting blocks 512 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the sliding blocks 511, the hollow plate 51 is fixedly connected with the connecting blocks 512, transverse plates 513 are fixedly mounted between the sliding blocks 511, one sides, close to the frame body 41, of the transverse plates 513 are provided with second electric telescopic rods 514, the second electric telescopic rods 514 are fixedly mounted on the workbench 1, a guarantee is provided for stable sliding of the hollow plate 51 through matching of the sliding rails 510 and the sliding blocks 511, the bottom end of the hollow plate 51 is provided with a second motor 52, the output end of the second motor 52 rotates to penetrate through the hollow plate 51 and is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear 53 on the outer side of the hollow plate 51, and first guide plates 54 are fixedly mounted on the side walls of the two sides of the inner cavity of the hollow plate 51, first rack 55 has been cup jointed in the slip on first baffle 54, and first rack 55 meshes with drive gear 53 mutually, first rack 55 slides and runs through well hollow plate 51, and the looks back end of first rack 55 all is equipped with first brush board 56, first brush board 56 is the mirror image with well hollow plate 51's middle part and distributes, fixed mounting has second baffle 57 on the cavity lateral wall that well hollow plate 51 is close to framework 41, second rack 58 has been cup jointed in the slip on second baffle 57, second rack 58 meshes with drive gear 53 mutually, second rack 58 slides and runs through well hollow plate 51, and the one end that drive gear 53 was kept away from to second rack 58 is equipped with second brush board 59, second brush board 59 all uses with framework 41 cooperation with first brush board 56.
Cutting mechanism 7 includes pivot 71, pivot 71 rotates and inserts and establish on T template 6, and the one end that pivot 71 is close to workstation 1 is equipped with back type frame 72, the inboard of returning type frame 72 is equipped with cylinder 73, the output of cylinder 73 slides and runs through back type frame 72 and be equipped with connecting plate 74 at its end, the one end fixed mounting of connecting plate 74 has the cutter 75 that uses with framework 41 cooperation, the connecting plate 74 is close to the one end fixed mounting symmetric distribution's of cutter 75 reinforcement piece 76, reinforcement piece 76 and cutter 75 fixed connection, the setting up of reinforcement piece 76 uses, has effectively improved the fastness of being connected of cutter 75 with connecting plate 74 to the normal use of cutter 75 has been ensured.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the feeding mechanism, the conveying mechanism, the first motor 21, the first electric telescopic rod 42, the second motor 52, the second electric telescopic rod 514 and the air cylinder 73 can be opened, at the moment, the first motor 21 drives the first rotating plate 23 and the first groove 24 to rotate, so that the first L-shaped plate 25 and the first push rod 26 are driven to rotate, when the first rotating plate 23 is separated from the first arc-shaped groove 29, the first push rod 26 is inserted into the corresponding first push groove 28 and pushes the first special-shaped plate 27 to rotate, when the first push rod 26 is separated from the first push groove 28, the outer wall of the first rotating plate 23 is contacted with the other first arc-shaped groove 29, and then the steps are repeated, so that the first rotating rod 22 can be driven to make ninety-degree intermittent rotation, and further the driving wheel 83 and the second rotating plate 31 can be driven to make ninety-degree intermittent rotation;
then the second rotating plate 31 drives the second groove 33 and the second L-shaped plate 34 to make ninety-degree intermittent rotation from the second push rod 35, when the second rotating plate 31 is separated from the second arc-shaped groove 38, the second push rod 35 is inserted into the corresponding second push groove 37 and pushes the second special-shaped plate 36 to rotate, when the second push rod 35 is separated from the second arc-shaped groove 37, the outer wall of the second rotating plate 31 is contacted with another second arc-shaped groove 38, and then the above steps are repeated, so that the second rotating rod 32 can be driven to make two ninety-degree intermittent rotations, the interval of the intermittent time is four times that of the first intermittent mechanism 2, and further the four groups of frame bodies 41 can be driven to make two ninety-degree intermittent rotations;
during the period, the feeding mechanism can sequentially guide books and periodicals to be cut into the four groups of frame bodies 41, when the frame body 41 carrying the books and periodicals is moved to the placing mechanism 5, the second electric telescopic rod 514 pulls the hollow plate 51 to move to one side close to the frame body 41 until the hollow plate is moved to a proper position, then the second motor 52 drives the driving gear 53 to rotate, so that the two groups of first racks 55 drive the corresponding first brush plates 56 to move in opposite directions, the second racks 58 synchronously move to one side close to the frame body 41, and further drive the second brush plates 59 to move to one side close to the frame body 41, so that the books and periodicals can be tightly attached to the inner wall of the frame body 41 by means of the thrust of the first brush plates 56 and the second brush plates 59, and can be regularly placed;
then, the push plate 43 is driven to move towards one side close to the workbench 1 corresponding to the first electric telescopic rod 42, so that the press plate 46 is driven to move downwards through the guide rod 44, when the press plate 46 is in contact with books and periodicals, the press plate is continuously pushed to move downwards, the spring 47 is extruded and the books and periodicals are gradually compressed and fixed, the books and periodicals are conveniently fixed, the later cutting operation can be conveniently and normally carried out, the books and periodicals can be well protected, the books and periodicals are prevented from being damaged due to overlarge impact force, and then the placing mechanism 5 is reset;
when the frame 41 carrying books and periodicals is moved to the lower end of the cutting mechanism 7, the driving wheel 83 drives the driven wheel 82 to make ninety-degree intermittent rotation through the belt 84, so as to drive the main synchronizing wheel 85 to make ninety-degree intermittent rotation through the vertical rod 81, further, the auxiliary synchronizing wheel 86 and the rotating shaft 71 are driven to make ninety-degree intermittent rotation through the synchronizing belt 87, the air cylinder 73 and the cutter 75 are further driven to make ninety-degree intermittent rotation through the shaping frame 72, at the same time, the air cylinder 73 drives the cutter 75 to reciprocate up and down through the connecting plate 74, three sides of the rough edges of the books and periodicals can be cut in sequence by means of the time difference between the first intermittent mechanism 2 and the second intermittent mechanism 3, the cut waste materials are transferred by the conveying mechanism, and the subsequent first electric telescopic rod 42 drives the pressing plate 46 to reset, so that the cut books and periodicals can be taken down conveniently.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a full-automatic guillootine of intellectuality, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cutting machine, including workstation (1), the inboard one end of workstation (1) is equipped with first intermittent type mechanism (2), and the inboard other end of workstation (1) is equipped with second intermittent type mechanism (3) that use with first intermittent type mechanism (2) cooperation, be equipped with fixture (4) on second intermittent type mechanism (3), top one side of workstation (1) is equipped with puts mechanism (5) with fixture (4) cooperation use, fixed mounting has T template (6) on workstation (1), be equipped with on T template (6) and cooperate mechanism (7) that use with fixture (4), and be equipped with on T template (6) and workstation (1) and cut mechanism (7) and first intermittent type mechanism (2) cooperation connection mechanism (8) that use.
2. The intelligent full-automatic guillootine of claim 1, characterized in that: the first intermittent mechanism (2) comprises a first motor (21) and a first rotating rod (22), the first motor (21) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner side of the workbench (1), a first rotating plate (23) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output end of the first motor (21), a first groove (24) is formed in the first rotating plate (23), a first L-shaped plate (25) is arranged on one side, close to the first groove (24), of the first rotating plate (23), a first push rod (26) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the first motor (21), of the first L-shaped plate (25), the first rotating rod (22) is rotatably inserted into the workbench (1), a first special-shaped plate (27) is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod (22), first pushing grooves (28) and first arc-shaped grooves (29) which are distributed in an array manner are formed in the first special-shaped plate (27), and the first pushing grooves (28) and the first arc-shaped grooves (29) are distributed in a staggered manner, the outer wall of the first rotating plate (23) can be in contact with the inner wall of the first arc-shaped groove (29), and the first push rod (26) can be movably inserted into the first push groove (28).
3. The intelligent full-automatic guillootine of claim 2, characterized in that: the second intermittent mechanism (3) comprises a second rotating plate (31) and a second rotating rod (32), the second rotating plate (31) is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod (22), a second groove (33) is formed in the second rotating plate (31), a second L-shaped plate (34) is arranged on one side, close to the second groove (33), of the second rotating plate (31), a second push rod (35) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the first rotating rod (22), of the second L-shaped plate (34), the second rotating rod (32) is rotatably inserted into the workbench (1), a second special-shaped plate (36) is arranged at the bottom end of the second rotating rod (32), second push grooves (37) and second arc-shaped grooves (38) which are distributed in an array mode are formed in the second special-shaped plate (36), the second push grooves (37) and the second arc-shaped grooves (38) are distributed in a staggered mode, and the outer wall of the second rotating plate (31) can be attached to the inner wall of the second arc-shaped grooves (38), and the second push rod (35) can be movably inserted in the second push groove (37).
4. The intelligent full-automatic guillootine of claim 3, characterized in that: the clamping mechanism (4) comprises a frame body (41), the frame body (41) is fixedly connected with the second rotating rod (32), one side, away from the workbench (1), of the frame body (41) is provided with a first electric telescopic rod (42), the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (42) penetrates through the frame body (41) in a sliding mode, the tail end of the frame body is provided with a push plate (43), two ends of the push plate (43) are inserted with guide rods (44) which are symmetrically arranged in a sliding mode, one end, away from the workbench (1), of each guide rod (44) is fixedly connected with a limiting disc (45), the limiting disc (45) can be in contact with the push plate (43), one end, close to the workbench (1), of each guide rod (44) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (46), one side, away from the workbench (1), of each pressing plate (46) is provided with symmetrically distributed springs (47), and the springs (47) are movably sleeved on the guide rods (44), and one end of the spring (47) far away from the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with the push plate (43).
5. The intelligent full-automatic guillootine of claim 4, characterized in that: the fixed cover in top of second bull stick (32) has been connected with stationary ring (39), the outside fixedly connected with L type pole (310) that the array distributes of stationary ring (39), the one end and framework (41) fixed connection of stationary ring (39) are kept away from in L type pole (310).
6. The intelligent full-automatic guillootine of claim 4, characterized in that: the placing mechanism (5) comprises a hollow plate (51), the hollow plate (51) is slidably mounted on the workbench (1), the bottom end of the hollow plate (51) is provided with a second motor (52), the output end of the second motor (52) is rotatably penetrated through the hollow plate (51) and is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear (53) at the outer side of the hollow plate, the side walls of the two sides of the inner cavity of the hollow plate (51) are fixedly provided with a first guide plate (54), the first guide plate (54) is sleeved with a first rack (55) in a sliding manner, the first rack (55) is meshed with the driving gear (53), the first rack (55) is penetrated through the hollow plate (51) in a sliding manner, the back end of the first rack (55) is provided with a first brush plate (56), the first brush plate (56) is distributed in a mirror image manner by the middle of the hollow plate (51), and the inner cavity side wall of the hollow plate (51) close to the frame body (41) is fixedly provided with a second guide plate (57), second rack (58) have been cup jointed in sliding on second baffle (57), second rack (58) mesh with drive gear (53) mutually, second rack (58) slide and run through well hollow plate (51), and second rack (58) keep away from the one end of drive gear (53) and be equipped with second brush board (59), second brush board (59) all use with framework (41) cooperation with first brush board (56).
7. The intelligent full-automatic guillootine of claim 6, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a hydraulic electric telescopic table, including workstation (1), the top of workstation (1) one side is equipped with two sets of slide rails (510), slide rail (510) are gone up and are equipped with slider (511), the top fixedly connected with connecting block (512) of slider (511), well hollow plate (51) and connecting block (512) fixed connection, fixed mounting has diaphragm (513) between slider (511), one side that diaphragm (513) are close to framework (41) is equipped with second electric telescopic handle (514), second electric telescopic handle (514) fixed mounting is on workstation (1).
8. The intelligent full-automatic guillootine of claim 4, characterized in that: cutting mechanism (7) including pivot (71), pivot (71) are rotated and are inserted and establish on T template (6), and pivot (71) are close to the one end of workstation (1) and are equipped with back type frame (72), the inboard of returning type frame (72) is equipped with cylinder (73), the output of cylinder (73) slides and runs through back type frame (72) and be equipped with connecting plate (74) at its end, the one end fixed mounting of connecting plate (74) has cutter (75) with framework (41) cooperation use.
9. The intelligent full-automatic guillootine of claim 8, characterized in that: one end of the connecting plate (74) close to the cutting knife (75) is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed reinforcing blocks (76), and the reinforcing blocks (76) are fixedly connected with the cutting knife (75).
10. The intelligent full-automatic guillootine of claim 8, characterized in that: coupling mechanism (8) include montant (81), montant (81) are rotated and are inserted and establish on workstation (1) and T template (6), and the bottom of montant (81) is equipped with from driving wheel (82), fixed cover has connect action wheel (83) on first bull stick (22), action wheel (83) are equipped with belt (84) with the outside transmission from driving wheel (82), the fixed cover in top of montant (81) has connect main synchronizing wheel (85), the fixed cover in top of pivot (71) is equipped with vice synchronizing wheel (86), hold-in range (87) have been cup jointed with the outside meshing of main synchronizing wheel (85) in vice synchronizing wheel (86).
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| CN116885051A (en) * | 2023-06-12 | 2023-10-13 | 江苏鑫晟发科技有限公司 | LED encapsulation intelligent assembly production line |
| CN116872286A (en) * | 2023-07-04 | 2023-10-13 | 江苏兆威达存储科技有限公司 | Adjustable cutting device and method for producing memory strips |
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