CN211362491U - A book trimming machine - Google Patents

A book trimming machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211362491U
CN211362491U CN201922045441.4U CN201922045441U CN211362491U CN 211362491 U CN211362491 U CN 211362491U CN 201922045441 U CN201922045441 U CN 201922045441U CN 211362491 U CN211362491 U CN 211362491U
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book
mounting seat
moving rod
hoop
transverse cutter
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张卿
江东兴
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Shanghai Xinkaibao Business Printing Co ltd
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Shanghai Xinkaibao Business Printing Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a books bead cutter belongs to paper article cutting technical field, a serial communication port, include: the book trimming device comprises a rack, a trimming device and a pressing device, wherein a workbench is arranged in the rack, a first driving part for driving the pressing device to press a book on the workbench is arranged on the rack, the trimming device comprises a longitudinal cutter group and a transverse cutter group, the transverse cutter group comprises a transverse cutter and a moving rod, the moving rod is horizontally arranged above the workbench, at least one mounting seat with adjustable position is arranged on the moving rod, each mounting seat is provided with the transverse cutter, and a second driving part for driving the transverse cutter group to trim the book is arranged at the top end of the rack; the utility model discloses can adjust the distance between two transverse cutter for the bead cutter can cut edge to different length dimension's books, and can protect the books surface in order to improve processingquality.

Description

一种书籍切边机A book trimming machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及纸品切割技术领域,尤其涉及一种书籍切边机。The utility model relates to the technical field of paper product cutting, in particular to a book edge cutting machine.

背景技术Background technique

随着社会的发展以及人类的进步,人们对文化的追求越来越高,在工作之余通过阅读大量的书籍去提升自己的文化素养,进而促进了书籍生产印刷行业的快速发展;书籍在生产制作的最后一步通常是在对书籍进行切边,使得书本边缘整齐。With the development of society and the progress of human beings, people's pursuit of culture is getting higher and higher. They can improve their cultural literacy by reading a lot of books in their spare time, which in turn promotes the rapid development of the book production and printing industry; The final step in production is usually trimming the book so that the edges of the book are neat.

现有的专利号为CN209551852U公开的一种书籍切边装置,包括工作台、压紧结构和切边结构,其中,压紧结构和切边结构均安装在工作台上,且切边结构设置在压紧结构的上方,通过气缸驱动压紧结构以将书籍压紧在工作台上;切边结构包括固定支架、电机、丝杆、移动板和切刀,通过电机驱动丝杆旋动以带动切刀对工作台上的书籍进行切边。The existing patent number CN209551852U discloses a book edge trimming device, including a workbench, a pressing structure and a trimming structure, wherein the pressing structure and the trimming structure are installed on the worktable, and the trimming structure is arranged on the Above the pressing structure, the pressing structure is driven by the cylinder to press the book on the worktable; the trimming structure includes a fixed bracket, a motor, a screw rod, a moving plate and a cutter, and the screw is driven by the motor to rotate to drive the cutting. The knife trims the edges of the books on the workbench.

现有的书籍切边装置存在以下缺陷:丝杆仅能带动切刀上下移动进行切割,缺少一种对切刀在水平位置上进行调节的结构,从而使得切刀仅能对单一种类的书籍进行切割,无法适应其他长度尺寸不同的书籍;因此,可对现有的书籍切边装置做进一步的改善。The existing book edge trimming device has the following defects: the screw rod can only drive the cutter to move up and down for cutting, and lacks a structure for adjusting the horizontal position of the cutter, so that the cutter can only perform operations on a single type of book. It cannot be adapted to other books with different lengths and sizes; therefore, the existing book edge trimming device can be further improved.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种书籍切边机,能够调整两个横向切刀之间的距离,使得切边机可对不同长度尺寸的书籍进行切边,并且能保护书籍表面以提高加工质量。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a book edge trimming machine, which can adjust the distance between two transverse cutters, so that the edge trimming machine can trim books of different lengths and sizes, and It can protect the surface of the book to improve the processing quality.

本实用新型的上述目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:The above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种书籍切边机,包括:机架、切边装置以及压紧装置,所述机架内设有一工作台,所述机架上设有用于驱动压紧装置将书籍压紧在工作台上的第一驱动部件,所述切边装置包括纵向切刀组以及横向切刀组,其中,所述横向切刀组包括横向切刀以及移动杆,所述移动杆呈水平布置于工作台上方,所述移动杆上设有至少一个位置可调节式的安装座,并且每个所述安装座上均设有一横向切刀,所述机架顶端设有用于驱动横向切刀组对书籍进行切边的第二驱动部件。A book edge trimming machine, comprising: a frame, a trimming device and a pressing device, the frame is provided with a workbench, and the frame is provided with a driving pressing device for pressing the book on the workbench The first driving part, the trimming device includes a longitudinal cutter group and a transverse cutter group, wherein the transverse cutter group includes a transverse cutter and a moving rod, and the moving rod is horizontally arranged above the worktable, The moving rod is provided with at least one position-adjustable mounting seat, and each mounting seat is provided with a transverse cutter, and the top of the frame is provided with a transverse cutter group for driving the transverse cutter group to trim the book. the second drive part.

采用上述技术方案,切边机包括机架、工作台、切边装置以及压紧装置,其中,切边装置含有一横向切刀组,通过第一驱动部件驱动压紧装置将书籍压紧在工作台,再通过第二驱动部件推动横向切刀组对工作台上的书籍进行切边;一次性完成对多条边的切割,使得工作效率翻倍。Using the above technical solution, the edge trimming machine includes a frame, a workbench, an edge trimming device and a pressing device, wherein the edge trimming device includes a transverse cutting knife group, and the first driving component drives the pressing device to press the book on the work surface. Then, through the second driving component, the transverse cutter group is pushed to trim the book on the table; the cutting of multiple edges is completed at one time, which doubles the work efficiency.

进一步,所述安装座上均成型有与移动杆外轮廓相吻合的通孔,并且所述安装座滑动嵌套于移动杆外壁上,所述安装座上设有用于限制安装座与移动杆相互滑动的调节螺杆,其中,所述安装座上成型有与调节螺杆相啮合的螺孔。Further, the mounting seat is formed with a through hole that matches the outer contour of the moving rod, and the mounting seat is slidably nested on the outer wall of the moving rod. A sliding adjusting screw, wherein the mounting seat is formed with a screw hole that engages with the adjusting screw.

采用上述技术方案,安装座滑动嵌套于移动杆的外壁上,并且滑动座上设有用于限制安装座与移动杆相互滑动的调节螺杆,通过旋动调节螺母即可调整安装座与移动杆之间的位置关系,从而调整两个横向切刀的间距,该安装座结构简单,便于加工以及安装操作。With the above technical solution, the mounting seat is slidably nested on the outer wall of the moving rod, and the sliding seat is provided with an adjusting screw for restricting the mutual sliding of the mounting seat and the moving rod, and the relationship between the mounting seat and the moving rod can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting nut. The positional relationship between the two transverse cutters can be adjusted so as to adjust the distance between the two transverse cutters. The mounting seat has a simple structure and is convenient for processing and installation operations.

进一步,所述安装座包括:上抱箍、下抱箍以及成型于下抱箍底端的安装块,其中,所述上抱箍和下抱箍均包括安装耳和截面呈U形的箍体,所述安装耳对称设置在箍体的开口处两侧,并且每个所述安装耳上均设有用于将上抱箍和下抱箍锁紧在移动杆上的紧固件。Further, the mounting seat includes: an upper hoop, a lower hoop and a mounting block formed at the bottom end of the lower hoop, wherein the upper hoop and the lower hoop both include mounting ears and a hoop body with a U-shaped cross section, The mounting ears are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the opening of the hoop body, and each of the mounting ears is provided with a fastener for locking the upper hoop and the lower hoop on the moving rod.

采用上述技术方案,安装座包括上抱箍、下抱箍以及安装块,通过紧固件可将相互合拢的上抱箍和下抱箍锁紧在移动杆上,并在成型于下抱箍底端的安装块上安装横向切刀,通过旋动紧固件即可调整两安装座之间的间距,从而调整两个横向切刀的间距,该安装座结构简单,并且稳定性较好。By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting seat includes an upper hoop, a lower hoop and a mounting block, and the mutually closed upper hoop and the lower hoop can be locked on the moving rod by means of fasteners, and formed on the bottom of the lower hoop A transverse cutter is installed on the mounting block at the end, and the distance between the two mounting seats can be adjusted by rotating the fastener, thereby adjusting the distance between the two transverse cutters. The mounting seat has a simple structure and good stability.

进一步,所述移动杆上设有用于反映安装座位置的刻度尺。Further, the moving rod is provided with a scale for reflecting the position of the mounting seat.

采用上述技术方案,在调整两个横向切刀的间距时,通过观察刻度尺与两个安装座之间的位置关系,可以直接计算出两横向切刀的间距,使得调整更加方便以及精准。With the above technical solution, when adjusting the distance between the two transverse cutters, the distance between the two transverse cutters can be directly calculated by observing the positional relationship between the scale and the two mounting seats, which makes the adjustment more convenient and accurate.

进一步,所述压紧组件包括:压紧块以及连接杆,其中,所述连接杆底端固定设置于压紧块顶端,所述连接杆顶端与第一驱动部件输出端相连接。Further, the pressing assembly includes: a pressing block and a connecting rod, wherein the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the top end of the pressing block, and the top end of the connecting rod is connected with the output end of the first driving part.

采用上述技术方案,压紧组件包括压紧块以及连接杆,压紧件与第一驱动部件之间通过该连接杆链接,使得不同切边机之间的连接杆具有互换性,避免连接杆损坏时导致对应的压紧组件无法正常使用。With the above technical solution, the pressing assembly includes a pressing block and a connecting rod, and the pressing piece and the first driving part are linked by the connecting rod, so that the connecting rods between different edge trimmers are interchangeable, and the connecting rods are avoided. When damaged, the corresponding compression components cannot be used normally.

进一步,所述连接杆内设有一缓冲部件。Further, a buffer member is arranged in the connecting rod.

采用上述技术方案,通过设置该缓冲部件,避免在压紧时,因受到较大推力而损坏书籍。By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the buffer component, it is avoided that the book is damaged due to a large thrust force during pressing.

进一步,所述压紧块底端设有一橡胶保护垫。Further, the bottom end of the pressing block is provided with a rubber protection pad.

采用上述技术方案,通过在压紧块底端设有一橡胶保护垫,进一步保护书籍表面,避免压紧块的菱角在压紧书籍的过程中对书籍表面形成创伤,能有效提高加工质量。By adopting the above technical solution, a rubber protective pad is provided at the bottom end of the pressing block to further protect the surface of the book and avoid the water chestnut of the pressing block from forming wounds on the surface of the book in the process of pressing the book, which can effectively improve the processing quality.

进一步,所述工作台下方设有一输送装置。Further, a conveying device is provided below the worktable.

采用上述技术方案,通过设置该输送装置,使得在切边机工作过程中,产生的碎纸由输送装置送出,防止碎纸在工作台下方堆积,并且便于清理。By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the conveying device, the shredded paper generated during the operation of the edge trimmer is sent out by the conveying device, which prevents the shredded paper from accumulating under the worktable and facilitates cleaning.

综上所述,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:To sum up, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

(1)通过使切边装置中的两个横向切刀之间的距离可调节,使得切边机可对不同长度尺寸的书籍进行切边,有效提高切边机的适应性;(1) By making the distance between the two transverse cutters in the trimming device adjustable, the trimmer can trim books of different lengths and sizes, which effectively improves the adaptability of the trimmer;

(2)通过在压紧装置上设置一缓冲部件、以及在压紧块底端设置一橡胶保护垫,均可避免压紧装置对书籍表面形成创伤,从而提高加工质量。(2) By arranging a buffer part on the pressing device and a rubber protective pad at the bottom end of the pressing block, the pressing device can avoid the damage to the surface of the book, thereby improving the processing quality.

(3)通过设置一输送装置,使得在切边机工作过程中,产生的碎纸由输送装置送出,防止碎纸在工作台下方堆积,并且便于清理。(3) By setting a conveying device, during the working process of the edge trimmer, the shredded paper is sent out by the conveying device, which prevents the shredded paper from accumulating under the worktable and facilitates cleaning.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型实施例一中横向切刀组的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the transverse cutter group in the first embodiment of the present invention;

图3是本实用新型中纵向切刀组的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the longitudinal cutter group in the present utility model;

图4是本实用新型中压紧装置的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the pressing device in the present utility model;

图5是图5中局部A的放大结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the enlarged structural representation of part A in Fig. 5;

图6是本实用新型中滑块的位置示意图。6 is a schematic diagram of the position of the slider in the present invention.

图7是本实用新型实施例二中横向切刀组的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the transverse cutter group in the second embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记:1、机架;2、工作台;3、切边装置;31、纵向切刀组;311、纵向切刀;312、刀架;313、第三驱动部件;32、横向切刀组;321、横向切刀;322、移动杆;3221、滑块;323、安装座;324、调节螺杆;325、上抱箍;326、下抱箍;327、安装块;328、第二驱动部件;4、压紧装置;41、第一驱动部件;42、压紧组件;421、压紧块;422、连接杆;4221、第一支杆;4222、第二支杆;4223、压簧;5、输送装置;6、导向轴;7、橡胶保护垫。Reference numerals: 1, frame; 2, worktable; 3, trimming device; 31, longitudinal cutter group; 311, longitudinal cutter; 312, cutter holder; 313, third driving part; 32, transverse cutter group; 321, transverse cutter; 322, moving rod; 3221, slider; 323, mounting seat; 324, adjusting screw; 325, upper hoop; 326, lower hoop; 327, mounting block; 328, second drive Parts; 4, pressing device; 41, first driving part; 42, pressing assembly; 421, pressing block; 422, connecting rod; 4221, first support rod; 4222, second support rod; 4223, compression spring 5. Conveying device; 6. Guide shaft; 7. Rubber protective pad.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。The present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

实施例一:Example 1:

参照附图1所示,一种书籍切边机,包括:机架1、工作台2、切边装置3以及压紧装置4,其中,该机架1包括由顶板、底板以及两侧板共同组成的框架式结构,工作台2固定设置于底板上方,并且切边装置3设置于工作台2上方,具体地,切边装置3包括压紧组件42以及第一驱动部件41(在本实施例中,第一驱动部件41为气缸),其中,压紧组件42设置于工作台2的上方,第一驱动部件41固定安装于顶板底面上,并且第一驱动部件41输出端与压紧组件42相连接;通过第一驱动部件41运行,以推动压紧组件42向下移动,使得压紧组件42与工作台2的间距变小,从而将书籍压在工作台2上。Referring to Figure 1, a book edge trimming machine includes: a frame 1, a workbench 2, a trimming device 3 and a pressing device 4, wherein the frame 1 includes a top plate, a bottom plate and two side plates. The frame structure is formed, the worktable 2 is fixedly arranged above the bottom plate, and the edge trimming device 3 is arranged above the worktable 2. Specifically, the edge trimming device 3 includes a pressing component 42 and a first driving component , the first driving member 41 is an air cylinder), wherein the pressing member 42 is arranged above the table 2 , the first driving member 41 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the top plate, and the output end of the first driving member 41 is connected to the pressing member 42 Connected; the first driving component 41 operates to push the pressing assembly 42 to move downward, so that the distance between the pressing assembly 42 and the workbench 2 becomes smaller, so that the book is pressed on the workbench 2 .

参照附图1以及附图2所示,切边装置3包括:横向切刀组32以及纵向切刀组31,其中,横向切刀组32包括横向切刀321、移动杆322以及两个位置可调节式的安装座323,其中,每个安装座323均设置于移动杆322上,横向切刀321通过螺钉固定设置于安装座323上,通过预设有的第二驱动部件328驱动移动杆322移动,以带动横向切刀321对工作台2上的书籍进行切边;具体地,移动杆322呈水平横向布置于机架1内,并且移动杆322两端均设有一滑块3221,机架1两侧板上均设有呈相互对称的条形孔,每个侧板上的条形孔均设置成倾斜状态,并且每个条形孔内均设有供滑块3221相滑动的滑轨,即,每个侧板上均设有供滑块3221相滑动的滑轨,通过将移动杆322两端穿设在滑块3221上,使得移动杆322可以沿滑轨方向移动;通过在机架1的顶板底端固定有的第二驱动部件328(在本实施例中,第二驱动部件328为液泵),通过第二驱动部件328驱动轴可以推动移动杆322沿滑轨方向移动,进而带动横向切刀321对工作台2上的书籍进行切边,完成切边后通过驱动轴拖动移动杆322退回初始位置。1 and 2, the trimming device 3 includes: a transverse cutter group 32 and a longitudinal cutter group 31, wherein the transverse cutter group 32 includes a transverse cutter 321, a moving rod 322, and two position adjustable Adjustable mounting seats 323, wherein each mounting seat 323 is arranged on the moving rod 322, the transverse cutter 321 is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat 323 by screws, and the moving rod 322 is driven by a preset second driving member 328 move to drive the transverse cutter 321 to trim the book on the worktable 2; specifically, the moving rod 322 is horizontally arranged in the rack 1, and a slider 3221 is provided at both ends of the moving rod 322, and the rack 1 Both side plates are provided with mutually symmetrical strip holes, the strip holes on each side plate are set in an inclined state, and each strip hole is provided with a slide rail for the slider 3221 to slide That is, each side plate is provided with a sliding rail for the sliding block 3221 to slide, and the two ends of the moving rod 322 are pierced on the sliding block 3221, so that the moving rod 322 can move in the direction of the sliding rail; The second driving member 328 (in this embodiment, the second driving member 328 is a liquid pump) is fixed on the bottom end of the top plate of the rack 1, and the driving shaft of the second driving member 328 can push the moving rod 322 to move in the direction of the slide rail, Then, the transverse cutter 321 is driven to trim the book on the worktable 2, and after the trimming is completed, the moving rod 322 is dragged by the drive shaft to return to the initial position.

参照附图1以及附图3所示,在本实施例中,纵向切刀组31包括:纵向切刀311、刀架312以及第三驱动部件313,其中,纵向切刀311通过螺钉固定设置于刀架312上,并且该纵向切刀311与横向切刀321相互垂直设置,通过在机架1的顶板底端固定有的第三驱动部件313(在本实施例中,第三驱动部件313为液泵),通过第三驱动部件313驱动轴可以推动刀架312沿机架1上预设有导向轴6的移动,其中,导向轴6竖直布置,其顶端固定设置于机架1顶板底端,进而带动纵向切刀311对工作台2上的书籍进行切边,完成切边后通过驱动轴拖动刀架312退回初始位置。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , in this embodiment, the longitudinal cutter group 31 includes: a longitudinal cutter 311 , a blade rest 312 and a third driving member 313 , wherein the longitudinal cutter 311 is fixedly arranged on the On the tool holder 312, and the longitudinal cutter 311 and the transverse cutter 321 are arranged perpendicular to each other, through the third driving part 313 (in this embodiment, the third driving part 313 is fixed at the bottom end of the top plate of the frame 1 The drive shaft of the third drive member 313 can push the tool holder 312 to move along the guide shaft 6 preset on the frame 1, wherein the guide shaft 6 is arranged vertically, and its top end is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the top plate of the frame 1 end, and then drive the longitudinal cutter 311 to trim the book on the worktable 2, and after the trimming is completed, the cutter rest 312 is driven by the drive shaft to return to the initial position.

上述横向切刀组32和纵向切刀组31相互独立工作,通过一次装夹,便可以对书籍的三边进行切割,具体地,横向切刀组32对工作台2上的书籍进行切割后返回原始位置,再而由纵向切刀组31对工作台2上书籍的第三条边进行切割。The above-mentioned transverse cutter group 32 and longitudinal cutter group 31 work independently of each other, and through one clamping, the three sides of the book can be cut. Specifically, the transverse cutter group 32 cuts the book on the workbench 2 and then returns In the original position, the third edge of the book on the table 2 is cut by the longitudinal cutter group 31 .

参照附图1以及附图2所示,在本实施例中,移动杆322是横截面为正六边形的金属杆,两个安装座323上均成型有与移动杆322外轮廓相吻合的通孔,通过将两个安装座323嵌套在移动杆322外壁上,使得两个安装座323均可沿移动杆322轴心方向滑动,从而使得两个安装座323之间的距离可以调整,进一步,每个安装座323上均成型有一螺孔,通过预设有的调节螺杆324与该螺孔相啮合连接,旋动调节螺杆324使其顶端顶在移动杆322外壁上,以限制安装座323与移动杆322之间的相对滑动,从而将调整好间距后的两个安装座323固定在移动杆322上,使得切边机可对不同长度尺寸的书籍进行切边。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , in this embodiment, the moving rod 322 is a metal rod with a regular hexagonal cross-section, and the two mounting bases 323 are formed with through-holes that match the outer contour of the moving rod 322 . By nesting the two mounting seats 323 on the outer wall of the moving rod 322, the two mounting seats 323 can slide along the axial direction of the moving rod 322, so that the distance between the two mounting seats 323 can be adjusted, and further , each mounting seat 323 is formed with a screw hole, which is meshed with the screw hole through a preset adjusting screw 324, and the adjusting screw 324 is rotated to make its top end against the outer wall of the moving rod 322 to limit the mounting seat 323 The relative sliding with the moving rod 322, so that the two mounting bases 323 after adjusting the spacing are fixed on the moving rod 322, so that the edge trimmer can trim books of different lengths and sizes.

在本实施例中,移动杆322外壁上设有一刻度尺,当需要调整两个横向切刀321的间距时,可通过调整两个安装座323之间的间距来实现,此时,通过观察刻度尺与两个安装座323之间的位置关系,可以直接计算出两横向切刀321的间距,使得调整更加方便以及精准。In this embodiment, a scale is provided on the outer wall of the moving rod 322. When the distance between the two transverse cutters 321 needs to be adjusted, it can be achieved by adjusting the distance between the two mounting seats 323. At this time, by observing the scale The positional relationship between the ruler and the two mounting seats 323 can directly calculate the distance between the two transverse cutters 321 , which makes the adjustment more convenient and accurate.

参照附图4所示,在本实施例中,压紧组件42包括:压紧块421以及连接杆422,其中,连接杆422底端固定设置于压紧块421顶端,连接杆422顶端与第一驱动部件41输出端相连接;具体地,该连接杆422尾端设有外螺纹,压紧块421顶端设有与该外螺纹相啮合的螺纹孔,使压紧块421与连接杆422相连接固定;该连接杆422顶端与第一驱动部件41输出端之间同样通过螺纹连接固定;通过采用比较简单的螺纹连接方式,使得连接杆422便于拆卸,以用于与其他压紧块421相配合,从而实现了不同切边机之间的连接杆422具有互换性,避免连接杆422损坏时导致对应的压紧组件42无法正常使用。4, in this embodiment, the pressing assembly 42 includes: a pressing block 421 and a connecting rod 422, wherein the bottom end of the connecting rod 422 is fixedly arranged on the top of the pressing block 421, and the top end of the connecting rod 422 is connected with the first A drive component 41 is connected to the output end; specifically, the tail end of the connecting rod 422 is provided with an external thread, and the top end of the pressing block 421 is provided with a threaded hole that engages with the external thread, so that the pressing block 421 is connected to the connecting rod 422 The connection is fixed; the top end of the connecting rod 422 and the output end of the first driving part 41 are also fixed by threaded connection; by adopting a relatively simple threaded connection, the connecting rod 422 is easy to disassemble for use with other pressing blocks 421. In order to realize the interchangeability of the connecting rods 422 between different edge trimmers, it is avoided that the corresponding pressing components 42 cannot be used normally when the connecting rods 422 are damaged.

参照附图4以及附图5所示,在本实施例中,连接杆422内设有一缓冲部件,具体地,连接杆422包括:第一支杆4221以及第二支杆4222,其中,第一支杆4221顶端向内凹陷成型有一滑槽,第一支杆4221尾端侧面上成型有与滑槽相滑动配合的第一滑块3221,并且滑槽开口处设有用于与第一滑块3221相抵接的止挡块;通过在滑槽底部设置一压簧4223,压簧4223推动第一支杆4221以带动第一滑块3221与止挡块相抵接,从而使得连接杆422具备缓冲功能;即,第一驱动部件41的轴向推力较大时,第一支杆4221尾端克服压簧4223作用力,第一滑块3221在滑槽内滑动;通过设置该缓冲部件,避免在压紧时,因受到较大推力而损坏书籍。Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , in this embodiment, the connecting rod 422 is provided with a buffer member. Specifically, the connecting rod 422 includes: a first support rod 4221 and a second support rod 4222 , wherein the first support rod 4222 The top end of the support rod 4221 is recessed inward to form a chute, and the side of the rear end of the first support rod 4221 is formed with a first sliding block 3221 which is slidably matched with the sliding groove, and the opening of the sliding groove is provided with a first sliding block 3221 for connecting with the first sliding block 3221. Abutting stop blocks; by setting a compression spring 4223 at the bottom of the chute, the compression spring 4223 pushes the first support rod 4221 to drive the first slider 3221 to abut against the stop block, so that the connecting rod 422 has a buffer function; That is, when the axial thrust of the first driving member 41 is large, the tail end of the first support rod 4221 overcomes the force of the compression spring 4223, and the first sliding block 3221 slides in the chute; , the books are damaged due to the large thrust.

在本实施例中,为了进一步保护书籍表面,压紧块421底端设有一橡胶保护垫7,避免压紧块421的菱角在压紧书籍的过程中对书籍表面形成创伤,能有效提高加工质量。In this embodiment, in order to further protect the surface of the book, the bottom end of the pressing block 421 is provided with a rubber protection pad 7 to prevent the water chestnut of the pressing block 421 from forming wounds on the surface of the book in the process of pressing the book, which can effectively improve the processing quality .

参照附图1所示,在本实施例中,工作台2下方设有一输送装置5,具体地,该输送装置5包括:支架、两个传送辊以及输送带,其中,该支架设置于工作台2的下方,并且该支架两端均设有一传送辊,两个传送辊之间通过输送带连接,通过预设有的电机驱动任意一个传送辊转动,从而带动输送带转动;在切边机工作过程中,产生的碎纸从工作台2掉落到输送带上,进而由输送带送出,防止碎纸在工作台2下方堆积,并且便于清理。Referring to Figure 1, in this embodiment, a conveying device 5 is provided below the worktable 2. Specifically, the conveying device 5 includes: a support, two conveying rollers and a conveying belt, wherein the support is arranged on the worktable. 2, and both ends of the bracket are provided with a conveying roller, the two conveying rollers are connected by a conveying belt, and any conveying roller is driven to rotate by a preset motor, thereby driving the conveying belt to rotate; During the process, the shredded paper is dropped from the worktable 2 to the conveyor belt, and then sent out by the conveyor belt, which prevents the shredded paper from accumulating under the worktable 2 and facilitates cleaning.

实施例二:Embodiment 2:

参照附图1以及附图7所示,本实施例与实施例一的区别在于安装座323以及移动杆322,具体地,移动杆322是横截面为圆形的金属杆,安装座323包括:上抱箍325、下抱箍326以及成型于下抱箍326底端的安装块327,上抱箍325和下抱箍326均包括安装耳和截面呈U形的箍体,其中,每个箍体的开口处两侧均设有一安装耳,并且同一箍体上的两个安装耳呈对称布置,每个安装耳上均设有一螺栓孔,通过将上抱箍325和下抱箍326相向设置,并且相互合拢以将移动杆322夹住,再通过预设有的紧固件(实际上为螺栓)同时贯穿两个相对应的螺栓孔以将上抱箍325和下抱箍326锁紧在移动杆322上;成型于下抱箍326底端的安装块327上固定设置有一横向切刀321,当需要调整两个横向切刀321的间距时,仅需松开紧固件以调整安装座323至所需位置,再通过紧固件将安装座323锁紧。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 7 , the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in the mounting seat 323 and the moving rod 322. Specifically, the moving rod 322 is a metal rod with a circular cross-section, and the mounting seat 323 includes: The upper hoop 325, the lower hoop 326, and the mounting block 327 formed at the bottom end of the lower hoop 326, the upper hoop 325 and the lower hoop 326 both include mounting ears and a hoop body with a U-shaped cross section, wherein each hoop body A mounting ear is provided on both sides of the opening of the bracket, and the two mounting ears on the same hoop body are arranged symmetrically, and each mounting ear is provided with a bolt hole. And close each other to clamp the moving rod 322, and then pass through the two corresponding bolt holes at the same time through the preset fasteners (actually bolts) to lock the upper hoop 325 and the lower hoop 326 in the moving direction. On the rod 322; the mounting block 327 formed on the bottom end of the lower hoop 326 is fixedly provided with a transverse cutter 321. When the distance between the two transverse cutters 321 needs to be adjusted, it is only necessary to loosen the fastener to adjust the mounting seat 323 to At the desired position, the mounting seat 323 is locked by fasteners.

本具体实施例仅是对本实用新型的解释,其并不是对本实用新型的限制,本领域技术人员在阅读完本说明书后可以根据需要对本实施例做出没有创造贡献的修改,但只要在本实用新型的权利要求范围内都受到专利法的保护。This specific embodiment is only an explanation of the present utility model, and it is not a limitation of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without creative contribution as needed after reading this specification, but as long as the present utility model is used All new types of claims are protected by the patent law.

Claims (8)

1.一种书籍切边机,其特征在于,包括:机架(1)、切边装置(3)以及压紧装置(4),所述机架(1)内设有一工作台(2),所述机架(1)上设有用于驱动压紧装置(4)将书籍压紧在工作台(2)上的第一驱动部件(41),所述切边装置(3)包括纵向切刀组(31)以及横向切刀组(32),其中,所述横向切刀组(32)包括横向切刀(321)以及移动杆(322),所述移动杆(322)呈水平布置于工作台(2)上方,所述移动杆(322)上设有至少一个位置可调节式的安装座(323),并且每个所述安装座(323)上均设有一横向切刀(321),所述机架(1)顶端设有用于驱动横向切刀组(32)对书籍进行切边的第二驱动部件(328)。1. A book trimming machine, characterized in that it comprises: a frame (1), a trimming device (3) and a pressing device (4), wherein a workbench (2) is provided in the frame (1) , the frame (1) is provided with a first driving component (41) for driving the pressing device (4) to press the book on the workbench (2), and the edge trimming device (3) includes a longitudinal cutting device (3). A knife group (31) and a transverse cutter group (32), wherein the transverse cutter group (32) comprises a transverse cutter (321) and a moving rod (322), and the moving rod (322) is horizontally arranged on the Above the workbench (2), the moving rod (322) is provided with at least one position-adjustable mounting seat (323), and each mounting seat (323) is provided with a transverse cutter (321) The top of the frame (1) is provided with a second driving component (328) for driving the transverse cutter group (32) to trim the book. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种书籍切边机,其特征在于,所述安装座(323)上均成型有与移动杆(322)外轮廓相吻合的通孔,并且所述安装座(323)滑动嵌套于移动杆(322)外壁上,所述安装座(323)上设有用于限制安装座(323)与移动杆(322)相互滑动的调节螺杆(324),其中,所述安装座(323)上成型有与调节螺杆(324)相啮合的螺孔。2 . The book edger according to claim 1 , wherein the mounting seat ( 323 ) is formed with a through hole conforming to the outer contour of the moving rod ( 322 ), and the mounting seat ( 322 ) is 2 . (323) is slidably nested on the outer wall of the moving rod (322), and the mounting seat (323) is provided with an adjusting screw (324) for restricting the mutual sliding of the mounting seat (323) and the moving rod (322), wherein the The mounting seat (323) is formed with a screw hole engaged with the adjusting screw (324). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种书籍切边机,其特征在于,所述安装座(323)包括:上抱箍(325)、下抱箍(326)以及成型于下抱箍(326)底端的安装块(327),其中,所述上抱箍(325)和下抱箍(326)均包括安装耳和截面呈U形的箍体,所述安装耳对称设置在箍体的开口处两侧,并且每个所述安装耳上均设有用于将上抱箍(325)和下抱箍(326)锁紧在移动杆(322)上的紧固件。3. The book edger according to claim 1, wherein the mounting seat (323) comprises: an upper hoop (325), a lower hoop (326), and a bottom hoop (326) formed on the lower hoop (326). ) at the bottom end of the mounting block (327), wherein the upper hoop (325) and the lower hoop (326) both include mounting ears and a hoop body with a U-shaped cross section, and the mounting ears are symmetrically arranged at the opening of the hoop body and each of the mounting ears is provided with fasteners for locking the upper hoop (325) and the lower hoop (326) on the moving rod (322). 4.根据权利要求2-3任意一项所述的一种书籍切边机,其特征在于,所述移动杆(322)上设有用于反映安装座(323)位置的刻度尺。4. The book edge trimming machine according to any one of claims 2-3, wherein the moving rod (322) is provided with a scale for reflecting the position of the mounting seat (323). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种书籍切边机,其特征在于,压紧组件(42)包括:压紧块(421)以及连接杆(422),其中,所述连接杆(422)底端固定设置于压紧块(421)顶端,所述连接杆(422)顶端与第一驱动部件(41)输出端相连接。5. The book edger according to claim 1, wherein the pressing assembly (42) comprises: a pressing block (421) and a connecting rod (422), wherein the connecting rod (422) The bottom end is fixedly arranged on the top end of the pressing block (421), and the top end of the connecting rod (422) is connected with the output end of the first driving component (41). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种书籍切边机,其特征在于,所述连接杆(422)内设有一缓冲部件。6 . The book edge trimming machine according to claim 5 , wherein a buffer member is provided in the connecting rod ( 422 ). 7 . 7.根据权利要求5所述的一种书籍切边机,其特征在于,所述压紧块(421)底端设有一橡胶保护垫(7)。7 . The book edger according to claim 5 , wherein a rubber protection pad ( 7 ) is provided at the bottom end of the pressing block ( 421 ). 8 . 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种书籍切边机,其特征在于,所述工作台(2)下方设有一输送装置(5)。8 . The book edge trimming machine according to claim 1 , wherein a conveying device ( 5 ) is arranged below the work table ( 2 ). 9 .
CN201922045441.4U 2019-11-22 2019-11-22 A book trimming machine Expired - Fee Related CN211362491U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112372681A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-02-19 张金花 Books leave factory side cut equipment
CN112847492A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-05-28 匡星明 Books leave factory and align side cut equipment
CN112873389A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-06-01 深圳精密达智能机器有限公司 Book cutting knife and cutting device
CN113997330A (en) * 2021-10-28 2022-02-01 佛山市华禹彩印有限公司 Intelligent full-automatic guillootine

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112372681A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-02-19 张金花 Books leave factory side cut equipment
CN112873389A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-06-01 深圳精密达智能机器有限公司 Book cutting knife and cutting device
CN112873389B (en) * 2020-12-29 2023-01-17 深圳精密达智能机器有限公司 Book cutting knife and cutting device
CN112847492A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-05-28 匡星明 Books leave factory and align side cut equipment
CN113997330A (en) * 2021-10-28 2022-02-01 佛山市华禹彩印有限公司 Intelligent full-automatic guillootine
CN113997330B (en) * 2021-10-28 2022-05-10 佛山市华禹彩印有限公司 Intelligent full-automatic guillootine

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Granted publication date: 20200828