CN113988752A - Harmless treatment method for experimental animal carcasses - Google Patents

Harmless treatment method for experimental animal carcasses Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113988752A
CN113988752A CN202111252888.4A CN202111252888A CN113988752A CN 113988752 A CN113988752 A CN 113988752A CN 202111252888 A CN202111252888 A CN 202111252888A CN 113988752 A CN113988752 A CN 113988752A
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animal carcasses
experimental animal
vehicle
experimental
experimental animals
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张渭
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Shanghai Daoheng Technology And Trade Co ltd
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Shanghai Daoheng Technology And Trade Co ltd
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • G06Q10/087—Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/087—Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
    • G06Q10/0875—Itemisation or classification of parts, supplies or services, e.g. bill of materials

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Abstract

The invention provides a harmless treatment method of experimental animal carcasses, which comprises the following steps of S1: respectively generating dead experimental animals by an experimental animal feeding unit and an experimental animal using unit; s2, collecting: collecting the generated dead experimental animals through disinfection and sterilization and sealed packaging, and registering information to a cold chain warehouse for temporary storage; s3, transportation: carrying out radioactive detection on the dead experimental animals temporarily stored in the cold chain warehouse, loading the dead experimental animals to a truck for scanning, and then periodically transferring the dead experimental animals to a harmless treatment center; s4, processing: the harmless treatment center receives and carries out harmless treatment after weighing, information inputting and checking, the treatment process of the system is utilized, and the transportation state can be checked through the input grade system by respectively storing and transporting, so that the transparentization and the implementation monitoring of the harmless treatment of the experimental animal carcasses are realized.

Description

Harmless treatment method for experimental animal carcasses
Technical Field
The invention relates to a harmless treatment method for experimental animal carcasses, in particular to a harmless treatment method for experimental animal carcasses.
Background
The experimental animal is an animal which is artificially bred, controls microorganisms carried by the animal, has definite genetic background or clear source, and is used for scientific research, teaching, production, verification and other scientific experiments.
The experimental animal corpse is a dead experimental animal after teaching and scientific research experiments and a sick dead experimental animal and viscera by a common experimental unit; the waste refers to blood, tissue fluid, wiping materials, needles, syringes, gloves, padding and other animal experiment related articles after the experimental animals are dissected for treatment, but the management is disordered due to no uniform scheduling, and the experimental animal carcasses and waste cannot be discarded at will according to the teaching and scientific research of the experimental animal carcass and waste management method, so that the experimental animal carcasses are forbidden to eat and sell.
And the dispatching of the vehicles for waste transportation needs to be managed uniformly, and the vehicle is environment-friendly and efficient to perform uniform treatment, so that a transparent and automatic monitoring method capable of realizing the harmless treatment of the experimental animal waste is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a transparent and automatic harmless treatment monitoring method for the experimental animal carcasses, which utilizes a cloud computing technology to realize logistics platform cloud computing service and realize harmless treatment of the experimental animal wastes.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a harmless treatment method for experimental animal carcasses comprises the following steps:
s1, generating: respectively generating dead experimental animals by an experimental animal feeding unit and an experimental animal using unit;
s2, collecting: collecting the generated dead experimental animals through disinfection and sterilization and sealed packaging, and registering information to a cold chain warehouse for temporary storage;
s3, transportation: carrying out radioactive detection on the dead experimental animals temporarily stored in the cold chain warehouse, loading the dead experimental animals to a truck for scanning, and then periodically transferring the dead experimental animals to a harmless treatment center;
s4, processing: and the innocent treatment center receives and carries out innocent treatment after weighing, information input and checking.
Preferably, in the step S2, the cause of death is determined before collection, and the experimental animal carcasses are autoclaved and sterilized.
Preferably, in the step S2, the types and sizes of the experimental animal carcasses are classified, the experimental animal carcasses are hermetically packaged in a special packaging bag, and relevant information labels are attached.
Preferably, in the step S3, the integrity and the sealing performance of the package, the verification quantity, the verification type, and other related information should be detected before the loading and scanning.
Preferably, in the step S3, the experimental animals should be placed in order according to their types during loading, and the types and sources of the experimental animals can be classified by using a turnover box.
Preferably, in the step S3, when the vehicle is not fully loaded, the vehicle is transported to a collection point or a transfer station for weighing, information recording, checking and storing in a cold chain for temporary storage, and when the cold chain for the collection point or the transfer station is temporarily stored and accumulated to be able to fully load the whole vehicle, the vehicle is periodically transported to a harmless treatment center; when the vehicle is full, the vehicle is transported to a harmless treatment center.
Preferably, a temporary storage room for collecting the experimental animal carcasses is independently arranged in the cold chain temporary storage, and a cold storage or a freezer is arranged according to the scale for temporary storage of the experimental animal carcasses.
Preferably, in the step S3, the condition of the freezing facility should be checked during the temporary storage of the cold chain to ensure the normal operation of the facility.
Preferably, in the step S3, the vehicle state is checked before transportation, and the vehicle state is mainly checked by the compartment sealing facility, the vehicle-mounted disinfection facility and the engine, and the vehicle is kept clean.
Preferably, the harmless treatment facility equipment and related accessories are maintained and overhauled regularly.
The invention utilizes the treatment process of the system, and the transportation state can be checked through the input grade system by respectively storing and transporting, thereby realizing the transparentization and the implementation monitoring of the harmless treatment of the experimental animal carcasses.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a harmless disposal method of experimental animal carcasses and a system flow thereof.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
The invention discloses a harmless treatment method for experimental animal carcasses, which comprises the following steps:
s1, generating: respectively generating dead experimental animals by an experimental animal feeding unit and an experimental animal using unit;
s2, collecting: collecting the generated dead experimental animals through disinfection and sterilization and sealed packaging, and registering information to a cold chain warehouse for temporary storage;
s3, transportation: carrying out radioactive detection on the dead experimental animals temporarily stored in the cold chain warehouse, loading the dead experimental animals to a truck for scanning, and then periodically transferring the dead experimental animals to a harmless treatment center;
s4, processing: and the innocent treatment center receives and carries out innocent treatment after weighing, information input and checking.
Further, in step S2, when the vehicle is not fully loaded, the vehicle is transported to a collection point or a transfer station for weighing, information recording, checking and storing in a cold chain for temporary storage, and when the cold chain temporary storage of the collection point or the transfer station is accumulated to be able to fully load the whole vehicle, the vehicle is periodically transported to a harmless treatment center; when the vehicle is full, the vehicle is transported to a harmless treatment center.
In the collection of the step S2:
1) yi establishes collection work of experimental animal carcasses by responsible persons;
2) before collection, the death reason is determined, and the experimental animal carcasses are sterilized and disinfected under high pressure;
3) classifying the types and sizes of the experimental animal carcasses, hermetically packaging the experimental animal carcasses in a special packaging bag, and sticking related information labels;
4) freezing the packaged test animal carcass bags, concentrating and temporarily storing;
5) before loading and scanning, detecting the integrity and the tightness of the packages, checking the quantity, the types and other related information;
6) the loading process is to place the experimental animals in order according to the types of the experimental animals, and the conditions such as the types and the sources of the experimental animals can be classified by using the turnover box.
In the temporary storage step:
1) the experimental animal carcass collection temporary storage room is independently arranged, and a refrigeration house is established or a freezer is arranged according to the scale for temporary storage of the experimental animal carcass.
2) According to different places, temporary storage of atmosphere experimental animal production units, temporary storage of temporary storage points (transfer stations) and temporary storage of harmless treatment centers.
3) During the storage period, the condition of the freezing facility should be checked to ensure the normal operation of the facility.
4) The temporary storage place is managed by a specially-assigned person, and a monitoring facility is installed to perform real-time monitoring for 24 hours.
In the transfer step:
1) the special vehicles are used for carrying out uniform transfer regularly and appointing transfer persons.
2) The transfer vehicles should be managed and allocated uniformly by the vehicle management unit, and other purposes cannot be achieved.
3) Before transportation, the state of the vehicle needs to be checked, and the vehicle mainly comprises a compartment body sealing facility, a vehicle-mounted disinfection facility and an engine, and keeps the vehicle clean.
4) A planned route is made before transfer, and dense population areas and traffic jam roads are avoided.
5) After the transportation, the vehicle should be cleaned and disinfected, and the vehicle should be parked in a designated area.
6) Cold chain transfer is required.
In the harmless treatment step:
1) when entering a harmless treatment place, weighing, checking and checking are carried out, and a receiving order and a corresponding receiving certificate are opened.
2) Harmless treatment equipment meeting the requirements of national environmental protection technical standards is selected.
3) The furnace chamber of the boiler required for treatment can meet the size of the experimental animal carcass.
4) The three wastes generated in the treatment process are treated and discharged according to the relevant national or local requirements.
5) The harmless treatment facilities and equipment and the like should be maintained and overhauled regularly.
In the daily management step:
1) a rule system and a working process of experimental animal carcass collection and transportation, harmless treatment, disinfection and epidemic prevention, personnel protection and the like are established.
2) The experimental animal carcass collection, temporary storage, transportation and harmless treatment links are subject to the contents of software, cloud application and other Internet forms, and are subject to the cataloguing, archiving and storing for more than 2 years.
3) The responsible person should be made to perform software and file management.
The other steps are as follows:
1) the personal protection and disinfection and epidemic prevention work should be done in the processes of experimental animal carcass collection, temporary storage, transportation and harmless treatment.
2) The biological safety and environmental protection are ensured in the processes of collection, temporary storage, transportation and innocent treatment of the experimental animal carcasses.
The invention utilizes the treatment process of the system, and the transportation state can be checked through the input grade system by respectively storing and transporting, thereby realizing the transparentization and the implementation monitoring of the harmless treatment of the experimental animal carcasses.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A harmless treatment method for experimental animal carcasses is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, generating: respectively generating dead experimental animals by an experimental animal feeding unit and an experimental animal using unit;
s2, collecting: collecting the generated dead experimental animals through disinfection and sterilization and sealed packaging, and registering information to a cold chain warehouse for temporary storage;
s3, transportation: carrying out radioactive detection on the dead experimental animals temporarily stored in the cold chain warehouse, loading the dead experimental animals to a truck for scanning, and then periodically transferring the dead experimental animals to a harmless treatment center;
s4, processing: and the innocent treatment center receives and carries out innocent treatment after weighing, information input and checking.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein in the step S2, the cause of death is determined before collection, and the carcass is autoclaved and sterilized.
3. The method for innocent treatment of the experimental animal carcasses according to claim 1, wherein in the step S2, the types and sizes of the experimental animal carcasses are classified, the experimental animal carcasses are hermetically packaged in special packaging bags, and relevant information labels are attached.
4. The method for harmless disposal of laboratory animal carcasses according to claim 1, wherein in step S3, the integrity and sealing of the packages, the quantity and type of packages should be checked before loading and scanning.
5. The method for harmless disposal of the experimental animal carcasses according to claim 1, wherein in the step S3, the experimental animal carcasses should be placed in order according to the type of the experimental animals during loading, and the types, sources and other conditions of the experimental animals can be classified by using turnover boxes.
6. The method for harmless disposal of laboratory animal carcasses according to claim 1, wherein in step S3, when the vehicle is not fully loaded, the vehicle is transported to a collection point or a transfer station for weighing, information recording, checking and then stored in a cold chain for temporary storage, and when the cold chain for collection point or transfer station is accumulated to be able to fully load the whole vehicle, the vehicle is periodically transported to a harmless disposal center; when the vehicle is full, the vehicle is transported to a harmless treatment center.
7. The method for harmless disposal of laboratory animal carcasses according to claim 6, wherein a temporary storage room for collection of laboratory animal carcasses is separately provided in the temporary storage of the cold chain, and a cold storage or a freezer is provided for temporary storage of laboratory animal carcasses according to scale.
8. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step S3, the condition of the freezing facility should be checked during the temporary storage of the cold chain to ensure the normal operation of the facility.
9. The method for harmless disposal of laboratory animal carcasses according to claim 1, wherein in the step S3, the vehicle state is checked before transportation, and the vehicle state is mainly checked by a compartment sealing facility, an on-vehicle disinfection facility and an engine, and the vehicle is kept clean.
10. The method of claim 1, wherein the facilities and equipment for harmless treatment and related accessories are maintained and overhauled periodically.
CN202111252888.4A 2021-10-27 2021-10-27 Harmless treatment method for experimental animal carcasses Pending CN113988752A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111252888.4A CN113988752A (en) 2021-10-27 2021-10-27 Harmless treatment method for experimental animal carcasses

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111252888.4A CN113988752A (en) 2021-10-27 2021-10-27 Harmless treatment method for experimental animal carcasses

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113988752A true CN113988752A (en) 2022-01-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111252888.4A Pending CN113988752A (en) 2021-10-27 2021-10-27 Harmless treatment method for experimental animal carcasses

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113988752A (en)

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