CN113981648B - Vehicle-mounted eluting and drying integrated machine - Google Patents

Vehicle-mounted eluting and drying integrated machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113981648B
CN113981648B CN202111352493.1A CN202111352493A CN113981648B CN 113981648 B CN113981648 B CN 113981648B CN 202111352493 A CN202111352493 A CN 202111352493A CN 113981648 B CN113981648 B CN 113981648B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
locking
valve body
valve
frame
mounting surface
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202111352493.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113981648A (en
Inventor
陈宏�
张立
李江
陆亚琳
陈明辉
赵大勇
庄辉
张建
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JINAN OASIS WASHING EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Jiangsu Sea Lion Machinery Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JINAN OASIS WASHING EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Jiangsu Sea Lion Machinery Group Co Ltd
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Application filed by JINAN OASIS WASHING EQUIPMENT CO Ltd, Jiangsu Sea Lion Machinery Group Co Ltd filed Critical JINAN OASIS WASHING EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN202111352493.1A priority Critical patent/CN113981648B/en
Publication of CN113981648A publication Critical patent/CN113981648A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113981648B publication Critical patent/CN113981648B/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F25/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry and having further drying means, e.g. using hot air 
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R15/00Arrangements or adaptations of sanitation devices
    • B60R15/02Washing facilities
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/083Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicle-mounted eluting and drying integrated machine, which comprises: the device comprises a frame, wherein a cylinder body is arranged in the frame, the cylinder body is supported in the frame through an elastic buffer component, a cylinder body locking device is arranged between the cylinder body and the frame, a water inlet is arranged at the upper part of the cylinder body, a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder body, a drainage pipeline is connected to the water outlet, a material inlet and a material outlet are arranged at the front end of the cylinder body, an inner container is arranged in the cylinder body, the inner container is arranged on a main shaft, the main shaft is driven to rotate by a driving component, a circle of front end cover is fixed at the edge of the material inlet and outlet of the cylinder body, a front door is hinged to the frame at the material inlet and outlet, a sealing ring is fixed on the front end cover, a hot air guide hole communicated with the material inlet and outlet is arranged at the top of the sealing ring, a draught fan and a heater are arranged at the top of the frame, the draught fan is communicated with the heater, the heater is communicated with the hot air guide hole, and a moisture discharging hole is arranged at the upper part of the rear end of the cylinder body. The invention has the advantages of washing, dewatering and drying functions.

Description

Vehicle-mounted eluting and drying integrated machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle-mounted washing equipment, in particular to a vehicle-mounted eluting and drying integrated machine.
Background
Along with the continuous improvement of the social living standard, the requirements of people on the comfort of automobile driving are also higher and higher. The existing automobile meets the long-distance driving requirements of people in all performances, but dirty clothes cannot be cleaned and dried in time in the long-distance driving process. In order to solve the above problems, a car-mounted washing machine is generally provided in a long distance car. The structure of the vehicle-mounted washing machine comprises: the device comprises a frame, wherein a cylinder body is arranged in the frame, the cylinder body is supported in the frame through an elastic buffer component, a water inlet is formed in the upper portion of the cylinder body, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the cylinder body, a drainage pipeline is connected to the water outlet, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are formed in the front end of the cylinder body, a front door capable of closing or opening the feed inlet and the discharge outlet is hinged to the frame at the feed inlet and the discharge outlet, an inner container with one closed end and one open end is arranged in the cylinder body, the open end of the inner container faces the feed inlet and the discharge outlet of the cylinder body, the inner container is arranged on a main shaft, and the main shaft is driven to rotate by a driving component. The currently used vehicle-mounted washing machine has the following disadvantages: (1) In the process of automobile transportation and running, the vehicle-mounted washing machine is generally in an idle state, and the cylinder is supported in the rack through the elastic buffer component, so that the cylinder cannot shake relative to the rack in the process of automobile transportation and running, and the vehicle-mounted washing machine can be inclined when serious, thereby influencing the safety of an automobile; (2) The vehicle-mounted washing machine only has the functions of washing and dehydrating clothes, but does not have the function of drying the clothes, so that the vehicle-mounted washing machine is inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a vehicle-mounted eluting and drying integrated machine which can fix a cylinder body and a rack and has washing, dehydrating and drying functions.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: an on-vehicle elution dries by fire all-in-one, includes: the device comprises a frame, wherein a barrel is arranged in the frame, the barrel is supported in the frame through an elastic buffer assembly, a barrel locking device capable of fixing the barrel and the frame is arranged between the barrel and the frame, a water inlet is arranged at the upper part of the barrel, a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the barrel, the water outlet is connected with a drainage pipeline, a material inlet and outlet is arranged at the front end of the barrel, an inner container with one closed end and one open end is arranged in the barrel, the open end of the inner container faces the material inlet and outlet of the barrel, the inner container is arranged on a main shaft, the main shaft is driven to rotate by a driving assembly, a circle of front end cover is fixed at the edge of the material inlet and outlet of the barrel, a front door capable of closing or opening the material inlet and outlet is hinged on the frame at the material inlet and outlet, a sealing ring capable of sealing a gap between the front end cover and the front door when the front door is closed is fixed on the front end cover, a hot air guide hole communicated with the material inlet and outlet is arranged at the top of the sealing ring, a draught fan and a heater are arranged at the top of the frame, an air outlet communicated with the heater, a hot air inlet communicated with the air inlet of the heater is arranged at the top of the barrel, a hot air guide hole communicated with the sealing ring is arranged at the upper part of the barrel, and a wet position is arranged above the water outlet line.
Further, the foregoing vehicle-mounted elution and baking all-in-one machine, wherein: the structure of the cylinder locking device comprises: the left and right sides at barrel lower part are provided with a locking lever respectively, the left and right sides at frame lower part has a pivot respectively to support, be fixed with a plurality of on the shaft body of every pivot and can rotate to outwards hook homonymy locking lever and make the barrel be fixed in the location latch hook of frame along with the pivot, be fixed with the spanner at the axle head of every pivot, be provided with between every pivot and the frame and drive the location latch hook outwards to hook homonymy locking lever and make the barrel be fixed in the frame when the pivot can carry out the location locking mechanism of location to the pivot, the structure of location locking mechanism includes: the locking device comprises a locking rod fixed at the shaft end of a rotating shaft, a mounting plate is fixed on a rack at the position of the locking rod, a driving shaft is arranged at the lower part of the mounting plate, a cam and a handle are fixed on the driving shaft, a locking plate is arranged at the upper part of the mounting plate and hinged on the mounting plate through a pin shaft arranged at the middle part of the mounting plate, two ends of the locking plate are respectively provided with a locking part matched with the locking rod and a pushing part matched with the cam, the locking part of the locking plate is provided with a bayonet for the locking rod to be inserted, when the rotating shaft rotates to a positioning lock hook to hook a lock rod, the locking rod just rotates to a bayonet corresponding to the locking part of the locking plate upwards along with the rotating shaft, a first spring is connected between the locking plate and the rack, one end of the first spring is connected with the locking part of the locking plate, the other end of the first spring is connected with the rack, and the locking plate can rotate downwards around the pin shaft to enable the pushing part to be abutted against the peripheral wall of the cam and enable the bayonet of the locking part to be buckled downwards to the locking rod to hook the position of the rotating shaft when the locking hook is hooked on the rotating shaft.
Further, the foregoing vehicle-mounted elution and baking all-in-one machine, wherein: a limiting plate is arranged on the frame above each stop rod, limiting long holes for the locking parts of the corresponding side stop plates to pass through are formed in each limiting plate, the locking parts of each stop plate pass through the corresponding side limiting plate limiting long holes, when an external force drives the driving shaft and the cam to rotate through the handle, the cam drives the stop plates to rotate upwards around the pin shafts through pushing the pushing parts of the stop plates until the locking parts move upwards along the limiting long holes to prop against the limiting plates, and the bayonet of the locking parts of the stop plates just breaks away from the stop rods.
Further, the foregoing vehicle-mounted elution and baking all-in-one machine, wherein: the drainage pipeline includes the drain pipe and sets up the drain valve on the drain pipe, and the structure of drain valve includes: the valve comprises a cylindrical valve body, wherein one end of the valve body is opened, the opening end of the valve body is used for being in butt joint communication with an outlet of a drain pipe, a circle of inwardly protruding valve body sealing surface is arranged at the opening end of the valve body, the other end of the valve body is sealed through a flat end cover, a drain outlet is arranged on the side wall of the lower part of the valve body, a bellows-shaped valve core is arranged in the valve body, a valve core sealing surface used for being in contact with the sealing surface of the sealing valve body is arranged at the end of the valve core close to the sealing surface of the valve body, the valve core can enable the sealing surface of the valve core to be in sealing contact with the sealing surface of the valve body at the opening end of the valve body under the driving of a driving mechanism to close the opening of the valve body, so that the opening of the valve body is not communicated with the drain outlet, or the sealing surface of the valve core is separated from the sealing surface of the valve body at the opening end of the valve body to open the valve body, and the opening of the drain outlet is communicated.
Further, the foregoing vehicle-mounted elution and baking all-in-one machine, wherein: the structure of the driving mechanism comprises: the valve rod is fixedly connected to the valve core, a second spring is sleeved outside the valve rod, two ends of the second spring are respectively fixed with the valve rod and the flat end cover, the second spring enables the valve rod to always have a trend of driving the valve core to move to the valve body sealing surface of the valve core sealing surface to be in sealing contact with the valve body sealing surface of the valve body opening end so as to close the valve body opening, one end of the valve rod extends out of the flat end cover and is coaxially connected with an output shaft of the drawing motor, and the drawing motor can drive the valve rod and the valve core to move to the valve body sealing surface of the valve core opposite to the valve body overcoming the elastic force of the second spring so that the valve body opening is communicated with the water outlet.
Further, the foregoing vehicle-mounted elution and baking all-in-one machine, wherein: the upper part of the inner side of the front door is provided with an air guiding plate which corresponds to the hot air guiding hole at the top of the sealing ring right upwards when the front door closes the feeding and discharging hole, and the air guiding plate gradually inclines downwards from front to back into the inner container, so that hot air sprayed from the hot air guiding hole can quickly and smoothly enter the inner container through the air guiding plate.
Further, the foregoing vehicle-mounted elution and baking all-in-one machine, wherein: the concrete mounting structure between barrel and the front end housing includes: the side edge of the feed inlet and the feed outlet of the cylinder body is turned outwards to form a first mounting surface, the outer side edge of the front end cover is turned to form a second mounting surface which is matched with and embedded into the first mounting surface, the second mounting surface of the front end cover is embedded into the first mounting surface of the cylinder body and then is connected and fixed together through a first hoop, and a sealing ring which is used for sealing a gap between the first mounting surface of the cylinder body and the second mounting surface of the front end cover is arranged between the first mounting surface of the cylinder body and the second mounting surface of the front end cover.
Further, the foregoing vehicle-mounted elution and baking all-in-one machine, wherein: the concrete mounting structure between front end housing and the sealing washer includes: the inner side edge of the front end cover is turned to form a third mounting surface, the outer side edge of the sealing ring is turned to form a fourth mounting surface matched with the third mounting surface, and the fourth mounting surface of the sealing ring is fixedly connected with the third mounting surface of the front end cover through a second hoop after being embedded with the third mounting surface of the front end cover.
Further, the foregoing vehicle-mounted elution and baking all-in-one machine, wherein: the inner side of the sealing ring is provided with a clamping groove which is sleeved at the front end of the inner container in an empty mode, and the front end of the inner container is inserted into the clamping groove and is not contacted with the clamping groove.
Further, the foregoing vehicle-mounted elution and baking all-in-one machine, wherein: the structure of the driving assembly comprises: the main shaft is fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel, the frame is fixedly provided with a driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel, a triangular belt is wound between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the driving motor is matched with the driving wheel, the triangular belt and the driven wheel to drive the main shaft to rotate so as to synchronously drive the inner container to rotate in the cylinder; the structure of the elastic buffer assembly comprises: the cylinder body is elastically and buffer-supported in the frame through the gas springs and the spring hooks.
Through implementation of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) The structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the cylinder can be locked and fixed on the frame, the cylinder is prevented from shaking relative to the frame in the process of transporting and driving the automobile, the phenomenon that the vehicle-mounted washing machine falls down due to shaking of the cylinder in the process of transporting and driving the automobile is prevented, and the safety of the automobile is improved; (2) The drain valve has simple structure, convenient installation and maintenance and relatively low cost; (3) The sealing performance between the front end cover and the cylinder body and between the front end cover and the front door is good, so that the use stability and the use safety of the equipment are improved; (4) The washing machine has the functions of washing, dewatering and drying, and is more convenient to use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle-mounted eluting and baking integrated machine according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of section A-A shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the H-site shown in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the mutual positional relationship of the induced draft fan, the heater, the sealing ring, the front end cover, the cylinder body and the drain valve.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the F portion shown in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the seal ring shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the section B-B shown in fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the front door shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the C-C section shown in fig. 9.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the cylinder locking device.
Fig. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of the G portion shown in fig. 11.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12, the vehicle-mounted eluting and drying integrated machine comprises: a frame 1, in which a cylinder 2 is provided in the frame 1, the cylinder 2 being supported in the frame by an elastic buffer assembly, the structure of which in this embodiment comprises: the cylinder 2 is elastically and buffer-supported in the frame 1 through the gas spring 22 springs and the spring hooks 23, and the elastic buffer assembly has simple structure and convenient installation and maintenance; a cylinder locking device capable of fixing the cylinder 2 and the frame 1 is arranged between the cylinder 2 and the frame 1, a water inlet is arranged at the upper part of the cylinder 2, a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder 2, a drainage pipeline is connected to the water outlet, a feed inlet 6 is arranged at the front end of the cylinder 2, an inner container 3 with one closed end and one open end is arranged in the cylinder 2, the open end of the inner container 3 faces the feed inlet 6 of the cylinder 2, the inner container 3 is arranged on a main shaft 24, the main shaft 24 is driven to rotate by a driving component, and in the embodiment, the structure of the driving component comprises: the main shaft 24 is fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel, the frame 2 is fixedly sleeved with a driving motor 25, the output shaft of the driving motor 25 is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel, a triangular belt is wound between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the driving motor 25 is matched with the driving wheel, the triangular belt and the driven wheel to drive the main shaft 24 to rotate, and the inner container 3 is synchronously driven to rotate in the barrel 2; a circle of front end cover 7 is fixed on the edge of a feed and discharge opening 6 of the cylinder 2, a front door 8 capable of closing or opening the feed and discharge opening 6 is hinged on a frame 1 at the feed and discharge opening 6, a sealing ring 9 capable of sealing a gap between the front end cover 7 and the front door 8 when the front door 8 closes the feed and discharge opening 6 is fixed on the front end cover 7, a hot air guide hole 10 communicated with the feed and discharge opening 6 is arranged at the top of the sealing ring 9, a draught fan 11 and a heater 12 are arranged at the top of the frame 1, an air outlet of the draught fan 11 is communicated with an air inlet of the heater 12, an air outlet of the heater 12 is communicated with the hot air guide hole 10 of the sealing ring 9, and a moisture discharging hole positioned above a water level line in the cylinder is arranged at the upper part of the rear end of the cylinder 2;
in this embodiment, the structure of the cylinder locking device includes: a lock rod 211 is respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the lower part of the barrel 2, a rotating shaft 411 is respectively supported at the left side and the right side of the lower part of the frame 1, two positioning lock hooks 511 which can rotate along with the rotating shaft 411 to hook the same-side lock rod 211 outwards to fix the barrel 2 on the frame 1 are fixed on the shaft body of each rotating shaft 411, the two positioning lock hooks 511 on each rotating shaft 411 are distributed at the front side and the rear side of the corresponding rotating shaft 411, a spanner 611 is fixed at the shaft end of each rotating shaft 411, a positioning lock mechanism which can position the rotating shaft 411 when the rotating shaft 411 drives the positioning lock hooks 511 to rotate outwards to hook the same-side lock rod 211 to fix the barrel 2 on the frame 1 is arranged between each rotating shaft 411 and the frame 1, and the structure of the positioning lock mechanism corresponding to each rotating shaft 411 is the same, the structure of the positioning lock mechanism corresponding to one rotating shaft 411 is taken as an example for illustration, the structure of the positioning lock mechanism comprises: a stop lever 711 fixed to the shaft end of the rotating shaft 411, a mounting plate 811 is fixed to the frame 1 at the position of the stop lever 711, a driving shaft 911 is provided at the lower part of the mounting plate 811, a cam 101 and a handle 111 are fixed to the driving shaft 911, a stop plate 121 is provided at the upper part of the mounting plate 811, the stop plate 121 is hinged to the mounting plate 811 through a pin 131 provided at the middle part thereof, both ends of the stop plate 121 are a locking part 1211 engaged with the stop lever 711 and a pushing part 1221 engaged with the cam 101, a bayonet 1231 into which the stop lever 711 is inserted is provided at the locking part 1211 of the stop plate 121, when the rotating shaft 411 rotates to position the lock hook 511 to hook the lock lever 211, the stop lever 711 just rotates to the bayonet 1231 corresponding to the stop plate locking part 1211 upward along with the rotating shaft 411, a first spring 141 is connected between the stop plate 121 and the frame 1, one end of the first spring 141 is connected to the locking part 1211 of the stop plate 121, and the other end of the first spring 141 is connected to the frame 1; the stop plate 121 rotates downward about the pin 131 under the action of the first spring 141 to make the pushing portion 1221 abut against the outer peripheral wall of the cam 101, and make the bayonet 1231 of the locking portion 1211 snap downward into the stop lever 711 on the rotating shaft 411 when the positioning latch hook 511 hooks the lock lever 211, thereby positioning the rotating shaft 411;
in this embodiment, a limiting plate 151 is disposed on the frame 1 above each of the stop bars 711, a limiting slot 161 through which the locking portion 1211 of the corresponding side stop plate 121 passes is disposed on each of the limiting plates 151, and when an external force drives the driving shaft 911 and the cam 101 to rotate through the handle 111, the cam 101 drives the stop plate 121 to rotate upward around the pin shaft 131 by pushing the pushing portion 1221 of the stop plate 121, until the bayonet 1231 of the stop plate locking portion 1211 just breaks away from the stop bar 711 when the locking portion 1211 moves upward along the limiting slot 161 to abut against the limiting plate 151, so that the operation is more convenient; in the present embodiment, the mounting plate 811 is detachably mounted on the frame 1 by the fixing bolt 171, so that the disassembly and maintenance are more convenient;
in this embodiment, the drain pipeline includes a drain pipe 4 and a drain valve 5 provided on the drain pipe 4, and the structure of the drain valve 5 includes: a cylindrical valve body 51, one end of the valve body 51 is opened, the opening end of the valve body 51 is used for being in butt joint communication with the outlet of the drain pipe 4, the opening end of the valve body 51 is provided with a circle of valve body sealing surface 52 protruding inwards, the other end of the valve body 51 is sealed by a flat end cover 53, the side wall of the lower part of the valve body 51 is provided with a drain outlet 54, a corrugated valve core 55 is arranged in the valve body 51, the end of the valve core close to the valve body sealing surface is provided with a valve core sealing surface 510 used for contacting the sealing surface of the valve body, the valve core can enable the valve core sealing surface 510 to be in sealing contact with the valve body sealing surface 52 at the opening end of the valve body 51 under the driving of a driving mechanism to close the valve body opening 56, the valve body opening 56 is not communicated with the drain outlet 54, or the valve core sealing surface 510 is separated from the valve body sealing surface 52 at the opening end of the valve body 51 to open the valve body opening 56, the valve body opening 56 is communicated with the drain outlet 54; in the present embodiment, the structure of the driving mechanism includes: the valve rod 57 fixedly connected to the valve core 55, there is a second spring 58 in the overcoat of the valve rod 57, both ends of the second spring 58 are fixed with valve rod 57 and flat end cap 53 separately, the second spring 58 makes the valve rod 57 have the trend to drive the valve core 55 to move to the valve core sealing surface 510 and contact the valve body sealing surface 52 of the valve body opening end sealingly against the valve body 51 and close the valve body opening 56 all the time, one end of the said valve rod 57 stretches out the flat end cap 53 and is connected with the output shaft of the drawing motor 59 coaxially, the drawing motor 59 can drive valve rod 57 and valve core 55 to move to the valve body sealing surface 52 of the valve core sealing surface 510 and leave the valve body opening end against the elastic force of the second spring 58, make the valve body opening 56 communicate with the water outlet 54, the above-mentioned driving mechanism simple in construction and easy to install and maintain;
in this embodiment, the upper part of the inner side of the front door 8 is provided with the air guiding plate 13 which just corresponds to the hot air guiding hole 10 at the top of the sealing ring 9 upwards when the front door 8 closes the feeding and discharging hole 6, and the air guiding plate 13 gradually inclines downwards from front to back into the inner container 3, so that the hot air ejected from the hot air guiding hole 10 can quickly and smoothly enter the inner container 3 through the air guiding plate 13, thereby improving the drying efficiency;
in the present embodiment, the specific mounting structure between the cylinder 2 and the front end cover 7 includes: the side edge of the feed inlet 6 of the cylinder body 2 is turned outwards to form a first mounting surface 14, the outer side edge of the front end cover 7 is turned to form a second mounting surface 15 for being matched with the first mounting surface 14, and the second mounting surface 15 of the front end cover 7 is fixedly connected with the first mounting surface 14 of the cylinder body 2 through a first hoop 16 after being matched with the first mounting surface 14; in the embodiment, a sealing ring 17 for sealing a gap between the first mounting surface 14 of the cylinder 2 and the second mounting surface 15 of the front end cover 7 is arranged between the first mounting surface 14 and the second mounting surface, so that the tightness between the cylinder and the front end cover can be improved, and the use stability and safety of the device are further improved;
in the present embodiment, the specific mounting structure between the front end cover 7 and the seal ring 9 includes: the inner side edge of the front end cover 7 is turned to form a third mounting surface 18, the outer side edge of the sealing ring 9 is turned to form a fourth mounting surface 19 matched with the third mounting surface 18, and the fourth mounting surface 19 of the sealing ring 9 is fixedly connected through a second hoop 20 after being embedded with the third mounting surface 18 of the front end cover 7; in this embodiment, the inner side edge of the sealing ring 9 is provided with the clamping groove 21 which is sleeved at the front end 31 of the inner container, the front end 31 of the inner container 3 is inserted into the clamping groove 21 and is not contacted with the clamping groove 21, so that a tortuous material blocking channel is formed between the front end 31 of the inner container 3 and the clamping groove 21 of the sealing ring 9, thus small articles such as buttons falling off from clothes in the clothes washing process can be prevented from entering a gap between the inner container and the cylinder, and the use safety of the device is improved;
the working principle of the invention is as follows:
in the process of automobile transportation and driving, the cylinder body 2 and the frame 1 are locked and fixed, and the concrete operation is as follows: the handle 111 is driven by external force to drive the driving shaft 911 and the cam 101 to rotate outwards, when the cam 101 rotates, the pushing part 1221 is pushed to enable the stop plate 121 to rotate upwards around the pin shaft 131 against the elastic force of the first spring 141 until the stop plate 121 rotates upwards until the locking part abuts against the limiting plate 151, and at the moment, the stop plate 121 does not hinder the rotation of the rotating shaft 411; then, the wrench 611 is driven to rotate outwards by external force, the wrench 611 drives the rotating shaft 411 to rotate outwards, when the rotating shaft 411 rotates outwards, the positioning lock hook 511 and the stop lever 711 on the rotating shaft 411 synchronously rotate outwards along with the rotating shaft 411 until the positioning lock hook 511 rotates outwards to hook the lock lever 211 on the same side, the stop lever 711 just rotates along with the rotating shaft 411 to correspond to the bayonet 1231 of the stop plate locking part 1211 upwards, then the external force applied to the handle 111 is removed, and the stop plate 121 rotates downwards around the pin shaft 131 to the bayonet 1231 of the locking part 1211 under the action of the first spring 141 to be buckled into the stop lever 711, so that the rotating shaft 411 is positioned, and the cylinder 2 is locked and fixed on the frame 1 through the operation;
when the vehicle-mounted washing machine is required to wash clothes, the cylinder 2 is unlocked, so that the cylinder 2 is still supported in the rack only through the hanging spring and the gas spring in a buffering way, and the specific operation is as follows: the handle 111 is driven by external force to drive the driving shaft 911 and the cam 101 to rotate outwards, when the cam 101 rotates, the pushing part 1221 is pushed to enable the stop plate 121 to rotate upwards around the pin shaft 131 against the elastic force of the first spring 141 until the stop plate 121 rotates upwards until the stop part abuts against the stop plate 151, at this time, the bayonet 1231 of the stop plate locking part 1211 just breaks away from the stop rod 711 and does not prevent the rotation of the rotating shaft 411, then the spanner 611 is driven by external force to rotate inwards, the spanner 611 drives the rotating shaft 411 to rotate inwards, and when the rotating shaft 411 rotates inwards, the positioning lock hook 511 and the stop rod 711 on the rotating shaft 411 synchronously rotate inwards along with the rotating shaft 411, so that the positioning lock hook 511 rotates inwards to break away from the lock rod 211 on the same side, and then the external force applied to the handle 111 is removed, so that unlocking of the cylinder 2 is completed, and the cylinder 2 is still supported in the rack in a buffering way only through the hanging spring and the gas spring.
During washing, firstly, clothes to be washed are put into the inner container 3 through the feed and discharge port 6, then the front door 8 is closed, then washing water is injected into the cylinder 2 and the inner container 3 from the water inlet, then the driving motor 25 drives the inner container 3 to rotate so as to wash the clothes, after the washing is finished, the driving motor 25 is stopped, then the drawing motor 59 of the drain valve 5 is started, the drawing motor 59 drives the valve rod 57 and the valve core 55 to move relative to the valve body 51 against the elastic force of the second spring 58 until the valve core sealing surface 510 leaves the valve body sealing surface 52 at the opening end of the valve body, the valve body opening 56 is communicated with the drain outlet 54, and at the moment, the washing water in the cylinder 2 and the inner container 3 sequentially enters the valve body 51 through the water outlet, the drain pipe 4 and the valve body opening 56 and is discharged through the drain outlet 54; after the washing water is drained, the driving motor 25 is started again, so that the driving motor 25 drives the liner 3 to rotate to centrifugally dehydrate the clothes, and the water removed from the clothes enters the valve body 51 through the water outlet, the drain pipe 4 and the valve body opening 56 and is drained through the drain outlet 54; after the dehydration is finished, the driving motor 25 and the drawing motor 59 are stopped, at this time, under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 58, the valve core 55 moves relative to the valve body 51 until the valve core sealing surface 510 is in sealing contact with the valve body sealing surface 52 at the opening end of the valve body 51, so that the valve body opening 56 is not communicated with the water outlet 54, and the drain valve 5 is closed;
after the dehydration is finished, the clothes are dried, and the specific operation is as follows: the induced draft fan 11 is started, the induced draft fan 11 pumps cold air into the heater 12, the heater 12 heats the cold air into hot air, the hot air is discharged into the cylinder 2 through the hot air guide hole 10 of the sealing ring 9, the cold air is smoothly discharged into the inner container 3 through the induced draft plate 13, meanwhile, the driving motor 25 is started again, the driving motor 25 drives the inner container 3 to slowly reversely shake and loosen clothes, the clothes in the inner container 3 are dried through the hot air, moisture generated after the clothes are dried can be discharged through the moisture discharging hole at the rear end of the cylinder 2, and the driving motor 25 is stopped until the clothes are dried, so that the drying operation is completed.
The invention has the advantages that: (1) The structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the cylinder can be locked and fixed on the frame, the cylinder is prevented from shaking relative to the frame in the process of transporting and driving the automobile, the phenomenon that the vehicle-mounted washing machine falls down due to shaking of the cylinder in the process of transporting and driving the automobile is prevented, and the safety of the automobile is improved; (2) The drain valve has simple structure, convenient installation and maintenance and relatively low cost; (3) The sealing performance between the front end cover and the cylinder body and between the front end cover and the front door is good, so that the use stability and the use safety of the equipment are improved; (4) The washing machine has the functions of washing, dewatering and drying, and is more convenient to use.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any other way, but any modifications or equivalent variations according to the technical spirit of the present invention are still included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. An on-vehicle elution dries by fire all-in-one, includes: the frame, its characterized in that: the device comprises a frame, a cylinder body, an elastic buffer assembly, a cylinder body locking device, a water inlet, a water outlet, a drainage pipeline, a hot air guide hole, a draught fan and a heater, wherein the cylinder body is arranged in the frame;
the structure of the cylinder locking device comprises: the left and right sides at barrel lower part are provided with a locking lever respectively, the left and right sides at frame lower part has a pivot respectively to support, be fixed with a plurality of on the shaft body of every pivot and can rotate to outwards hook homonymy locking lever and make the barrel be fixed in the location latch hook of frame along with the pivot, be fixed with the spanner at the axle head of every pivot, be provided with between every pivot and the frame and drive the location latch hook outwards to hook homonymy locking lever and make the barrel be fixed in the frame when the pivot can carry out the location locking mechanism of location to the pivot, the structure of location locking mechanism includes: the locking device comprises a locking rod fixed at the shaft end of a rotating shaft, a mounting plate is fixed on a rack at the position of the locking rod, a driving shaft is arranged at the lower part of the mounting plate, a cam and a handle are fixed on the driving shaft, a locking plate is arranged at the upper part of the mounting plate and hinged on the mounting plate through a pin shaft arranged at the middle part of the mounting plate, two ends of the locking plate are respectively provided with a locking part matched with the locking rod and a pushing part matched with the cam, the locking part of the locking plate is provided with a bayonet for the locking rod to be inserted, when the rotating shaft rotates to a positioning lock hook to hook a lock rod, the locking rod just rotates to a bayonet corresponding to the locking part of the locking plate upwards along with the rotating shaft, a first spring is connected between the locking plate and the rack, one end of the first spring is connected with the locking part of the locking plate, the other end of the first spring is connected with the rack, and the locking plate can rotate downwards around the pin shaft to enable the pushing part to be abutted against the peripheral wall of the cam and enable the bayonet of the locking part to be buckled downwards to the locking rod to hook the position of the rotating shaft when the locking hook is hooked on the rotating shaft.
2. The vehicle-mounted eluting and drying integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein: a limiting plate is arranged on the frame above each stop rod, limiting long holes for the locking parts of the corresponding side stop plates to pass through are formed in each limiting plate, the locking parts of each stop plate pass through the corresponding side limiting plate limiting long holes, when an external force drives the driving shaft and the cam to rotate through the handle, the cam drives the stop plates to rotate upwards around the pin shafts through pushing the pushing parts of the stop plates until the locking parts move upwards along the limiting long holes to prop against the limiting plates, and the bayonet of the locking parts of the stop plates just breaks away from the stop rods.
3. The vehicle-mounted eluting and drying integrated machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the drainage pipeline includes the drain pipe and sets up the drain valve on the drain pipe, and the structure of drain valve includes: the valve comprises a cylindrical valve body, wherein one end of the valve body is opened, the opening end of the valve body is used for being in butt joint communication with an outlet of a drain pipe, a circle of inwardly protruding valve body sealing surface is arranged at the opening end of the valve body, the other end of the valve body is sealed through a flat end cover, a drain outlet is arranged on the side wall of the lower part of the valve body, a bellows-shaped valve core is arranged in the valve body, a valve core sealing surface used for being in contact with the sealing surface of the sealing valve body is arranged at the end of the valve core close to the sealing surface of the valve body, the valve core can enable the sealing surface of the valve core to be in sealing contact with the sealing surface of the valve body at the opening end of the valve body under the driving of a driving mechanism to close the opening of the valve body, so that the opening of the valve body is not communicated with the drain outlet, or the sealing surface of the valve core is separated from the sealing surface of the valve body at the opening end of the valve body to open the valve body, and the opening of the drain outlet is communicated.
4. The vehicle-mounted eluting and drying integrated machine according to claim 3, wherein: the structure of the driving mechanism comprises: the valve rod is fixedly connected to the valve core, a second spring is sleeved outside the valve rod, two ends of the second spring are respectively fixed with the valve rod and the flat end cover, the second spring enables the valve rod to always have a trend of driving the valve core to move to the valve body sealing surface of the valve core sealing surface to be in sealing contact with the valve body sealing surface of the valve body opening end so as to close the valve body opening, one end of the valve rod extends out of the flat end cover and is coaxially connected with an output shaft of the drawing motor, and the drawing motor can drive the valve rod and the valve core to move to the valve body sealing surface of the valve core opposite to the valve body overcoming the elastic force of the second spring so that the valve body opening is communicated with the water outlet.
5. The vehicle-mounted eluting and drying integrated machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the upper part of the inner side of the front door is provided with an air guiding plate which corresponds to the hot air guiding hole at the top of the sealing ring right upwards when the front door closes the feeding and discharging hole, and the air guiding plate gradually inclines downwards from front to back into the inner container, so that hot air sprayed from the hot air guiding hole can quickly and smoothly enter the inner container through the air guiding plate.
6. The vehicle-mounted eluting and drying integrated machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the concrete mounting structure between barrel and the front end housing includes: the side edge of the feed inlet and the feed outlet of the cylinder body is turned outwards to form a first mounting surface, the outer side edge of the front end cover is turned to form a second mounting surface which is matched with and embedded into the first mounting surface, the second mounting surface of the front end cover is embedded into the first mounting surface of the cylinder body and then is connected and fixed together through a first hoop, and a sealing ring which is used for sealing a gap between the first mounting surface of the cylinder body and the second mounting surface of the front end cover is arranged between the first mounting surface of the cylinder body and the second mounting surface of the front end cover.
7. The vehicle-mounted eluting and drying integrated machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the concrete mounting structure between front end housing and the sealing washer includes: the inner side edge of the front end cover is turned to form a third mounting surface, the outer side edge of the sealing ring is turned to form a fourth mounting surface matched with the third mounting surface, and the fourth mounting surface of the sealing ring is fixedly connected with the third mounting surface of the front end cover through a second hoop after being embedded with the third mounting surface of the front end cover.
8. The vehicle-mounted eluting and drying integrated machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the inner side of the sealing ring is provided with a clamping groove which is sleeved at the front end of the inner container in an empty mode, and the front end of the inner container is inserted into the clamping groove and is not contacted with the clamping groove.
9. The vehicle-mounted eluting and drying integrated machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the structure of the driving assembly comprises: the main shaft is fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel, the frame is fixedly provided with a driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel, a triangular belt is wound between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the driving motor is matched with the driving wheel, the triangular belt and the driven wheel to drive the main shaft to rotate so as to synchronously drive the inner container to rotate in the cylinder; the structure of the elastic buffer assembly comprises: the cylinder body is elastically and buffer-supported in the frame through the gas springs and the spring hooks.
CN202111352493.1A 2021-11-16 2021-11-16 Vehicle-mounted eluting and drying integrated machine Active CN113981648B (en)

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CN202111352493.1A CN113981648B (en) 2021-11-16 2021-11-16 Vehicle-mounted eluting and drying integrated machine

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CN202111352493.1A CN113981648B (en) 2021-11-16 2021-11-16 Vehicle-mounted eluting and drying integrated machine

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CN113981648B true CN113981648B (en) 2023-08-18

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB792758A (en) * 1955-06-02 1958-04-02 Gen Electric Improvements in and relating to laundry apparatus
JP2000051598A (en) * 1998-06-03 2000-02-22 Shinsei Shoji Kk Outdoor washing vehicle
EP1039012A1 (en) * 1999-03-22 2000-09-27 Siber B.V. Safety door lock system for use in particular on washing machines with an electronic system on board
WO2005066408A1 (en) * 2003-12-26 2005-07-21 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi A washer/dryer
CN201240360Y (en) * 2008-06-13 2009-05-20 三河科达洁神洗涤设备有限公司 Mobile vehicular washing facility
CN203530696U (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-04-09 江苏海狮机械集团有限公司 Open-type washing and dehydrating machine
CN108016364A (en) * 2016-10-29 2018-05-11 蓝艺河 The station wagon of clothing can be dried
CN208414873U (en) * 2018-06-29 2019-01-22 河南中光学神汽专用车有限公司 A kind of field work bedding and clothing washing vehicle
WO2020166738A1 (en) * 2019-02-13 2020-08-20 엘지전자 주식회사 Clothes treating apparatus provided inside vehicle
CN112853680A (en) * 2021-02-19 2021-05-28 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Vehicle-mounted washing machine
CN113430804A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-09-24 河南森源鸿马电动汽车有限公司 Multifunctional bedding and clothing washing vehicle
CN216338528U (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-04-19 江苏海狮机械股份有限公司 Vehicle-mounted washing, washing and drying integrated machine

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB792758A (en) * 1955-06-02 1958-04-02 Gen Electric Improvements in and relating to laundry apparatus
JP2000051598A (en) * 1998-06-03 2000-02-22 Shinsei Shoji Kk Outdoor washing vehicle
EP1039012A1 (en) * 1999-03-22 2000-09-27 Siber B.V. Safety door lock system for use in particular on washing machines with an electronic system on board
WO2005066408A1 (en) * 2003-12-26 2005-07-21 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi A washer/dryer
CN201240360Y (en) * 2008-06-13 2009-05-20 三河科达洁神洗涤设备有限公司 Mobile vehicular washing facility
CN203530696U (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-04-09 江苏海狮机械集团有限公司 Open-type washing and dehydrating machine
CN108016364A (en) * 2016-10-29 2018-05-11 蓝艺河 The station wagon of clothing can be dried
CN208414873U (en) * 2018-06-29 2019-01-22 河南中光学神汽专用车有限公司 A kind of field work bedding and clothing washing vehicle
WO2020166738A1 (en) * 2019-02-13 2020-08-20 엘지전자 주식회사 Clothes treating apparatus provided inside vehicle
CN112853680A (en) * 2021-02-19 2021-05-28 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Vehicle-mounted washing machine
CN113430804A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-09-24 河南森源鸿马电动汽车有限公司 Multifunctional bedding and clothing washing vehicle
CN216338528U (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-04-19 江苏海狮机械股份有限公司 Vehicle-mounted washing, washing and drying integrated machine

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