CN113976023A - High efficiency fish material machine of throwing something and feeding - Google Patents
High efficiency fish material machine of throwing something and feeding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113976023A CN113976023A CN202111252535.4A CN202111252535A CN113976023A CN 113976023 A CN113976023 A CN 113976023A CN 202111252535 A CN202111252535 A CN 202111252535A CN 113976023 A CN113976023 A CN 113976023A
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- Prior art keywords
- rigid coupling
- sliding block
- receiving base
- feeding
- fish
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000004232 Enteritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of fish feeding, and discloses a high-efficiency fish feeding machine which comprises a feeding box body, wherein an air cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding box body of a receiving base, a fixed rod I is fixedly connected to the top of a piston rod of the air cylinder, the receiving base is provided with a receiving base with a conical structure inside the feeding box body of the receiving base, a discharging groove is formed in the surface of the receiving base, the top of the receiving base is slidably connected with a sliding block, a plurality of clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block of the receiving base, the bottoms of the clamping blocks of the receiving base penetrate through the discharging groove, and the top of the fixed rod I of the receiving base penetrates through the discharging groove and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding block. Through gear, dead lever II, connecting rod and the scraper blade that sets up, the sliding block makes a round trip to slide and can make the gear make a round trip to rotate, and the gear makes a round trip to rotate and makes the scraper blade constantly make a round trip to rub on the inner wall of throwing the material box, can strike off the moist fish fodder that has mixed the medicine on the inner wall to the adhesion, avoids the inside corrosion that appears of organism, causes secondary pollution to the fodder.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fish feeding, in particular to a high-efficiency fish feeding machine.
Background
The bait throwing machine is a mechanical device for regularly and quantitatively throwing the feed to the aquaculture object, and the bait throwing machine is arranged in a fish pond in the freshwater aquaculture process.
When feeding fish in a fishpond, firstly, fish materials are guided into a box, then the fish materials are sprayed out through an ejector, enteritis is easily caused to the fish in high-temperature seasons in summer, workers can grind fish feed into powder in advance and then mix the powder in order to ensure that the fish in the fishpond is easy to digest and fast to absorb when eating the fish materials, but the fish materials are wet and are easily adhered to the inside of a feeding machine due to the powder, so that stainless steel materials in the feeding machine are corroded, and secondary pollution is caused to the fish feed;
and, when feeding fish at ordinary times, fish fodder is individual bigger, blocks up the feed opening easily in lasting unloading, directly cuts off the feedway, causes organism card material, the card phenomenon of pause, influences organism work.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the background technology, the invention provides a technical scheme of a high-efficiency fish feeding machine, which has the advantages of automatically crushing materials, preventing blockage and scraping adhered materials, and solves the problems in the background technology.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high efficiency fish material machine of throwing something and feeding, is including throwing the material box, the bottom fixed mounting who throws the material box has the cylinder, and the piston rod top rigid coupling of cylinder has dead lever I, the inside of throwing the material box is equipped with the material base that connects of toper structure, connect the surface of material base to have seted up down the silo, the top sliding connection who connects the material base has the sliding block, the bottom rigid coupling of sliding block has a plurality of fixture blocks, the silo down is passed to the bottom of fixture block, the bottom rigid coupling of silo and sliding block down is passed through at the top of dead lever I.
Preferably, the front surface meshing of sliding block has the gear, the top rigid coupling of gear has dead lever II, the upper surface rigid coupling of dead lever II has four to be criss-cross connecting rods, the one end rigid coupling of connecting rod has the scraper blade.
Preferably, one side surface of the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the feeding box body, and the bottom of the scraper is in inclined contact with the inclined wall of the material receiving base.
Preferably, an extrusion head is fixedly connected to one end of a piston rod in the cylinder, a material receiving frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding box body and located behind the cylinder, a slidable pushing block is mounted at one end, located at the extrusion head, of one side of the bottom of the feeding box body, and a spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the pushing block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this fish material machine of throwing something and feeding is through cylinder, sliding block, fixture block, the silo down that sets up, and the piston rod reciprocating activity that makes a round trip in the cylinder promotes the sliding block through dead lever I simultaneously and is making a round trip to slide at connecing material base top to the fixture block makes a round trip to slide in the silo down simultaneously, can clear up the fish fodder of card in the silo down through the fixture block, avoids blockking up silo down, influences the unloading.
2. According to the fish feeding machine, the sliding block slides back and forth to enable the gear to rotate back and forth through the gear, the fixing rod II, the connecting rod and the scraper, the scraper is continuously rubbed back and forth on the inner wall of the feeding box body through the back and forth rotation of the gear, wet fish feed which is adhered to the inner wall and mixed with the fish feed can be scraped, and the phenomenon that the interior of the machine body is rusted and secondary pollution is caused to the fish feed is avoided;
simultaneously can also stir the fish fodder of stirring the medicine for it is more even to stir the medicine, full play property of a medicine, and the scraper blade bottom is the slope form, is convenient for strike off the inside moist fish material that adheres of whole organism, avoids wet fodder adhesion too strong, stops to connect the material base bottom, makes the unloading continuity not good enough.
3. This fish material machine of throwing something and feeding is through extrusion head and the ejector pad that sets up, and the piston rod promotes extrusion head round trip movement, pulverizes the fish material that falls down, then releases the material that pulverizes through the interact of ejector pad and spring and falls into and connect the hopper, then sends the fish material through connecing the inside sprayer of hopper, throws something and feeds the fish, is favorable to the fish to eat the digestion, absorbs soon, the effect that increases weight soon.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the receiving base in fig. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the extrusion head and pusher of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 5 is an external pictorial view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a feeding box body; 2. a clamping block; 3. a gear; 4. fixing a rod I; 6. an extrusion head; 7. a material receiving frame; 8. a push block; 9. a slider; 10. fixing a rod II; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a squeegee; 13. a material receiving base; 14. a discharging groove; 15. a spring; 16. and a cylinder.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments of the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention, and are described with reference to fig. 1.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a high-efficiency fish feeding machine comprises a feeding box body 1, wherein a cylinder 16 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the feeding box body 1, a fixing rod i 4 is fixedly connected to the top of a piston rod of the cylinder 16, a material receiving base 13 with a conical structure is arranged inside the feeding box body 1, a material discharging groove 14 is formed in the surface of the material receiving base 13, a sliding block 9 is slidably connected to the top of the material receiving base 13, a plurality of clamping blocks 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 9, the bottom of each clamping block 2 penetrates through the material discharging groove 14, and the top of the fixing rod i 4 penetrates through the material discharging groove 14 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 9.
Under initial condition, sliding block 9 carries out the closure to silo 14 down, then pour into the inside of throwing material box 1 with the fish fodder and be located the bottom of connecing material base 13, start cylinder 16 work, piston rod reciprocating motion back and forth in the cylinder 16 promotes sliding block 9 and make a round trip to slide at connecing material base 13 top simultaneously through dead lever I4, and fixture block 2 makes a round trip to slide in silo 14 down simultaneously, can clear up the fish fodder of card in silo 14 down through fixture block 2, avoid blockking up silo 14 down, influence the unloading.
In this embodiment, the front surface meshing of sliding block 9 has gear 3, and the top rigid coupling of gear 3 has dead lever II 10, and the upper surface rigid coupling of dead lever II 10 has four to be criss-cross connecting rods 11, and the one end rigid coupling of connecting rod 11 has scraper blade 12, and a side of scraper blade 12 and the contact of the inner wall of throwing material box 1, the bottom of scraper blade 12 be the slope form and connect the skew wall contact of material base 13.
In the above, the sliding block 9 is engaged with the surface of the gear 3, the sliding block 9 slides back and forth to enable the gear 3 to rotate back and forth, the gear 3 rotates back and forth to enable the scraper 12 to continuously rub back and forth on the inner wall of the feeding box body 1, so that wet fish feed which is adhered to the inner wall and mixed with the feed can be scraped, and the phenomenon that the interior of the machine body is rusted and secondary pollution is caused to the feed is avoided; simultaneously can also stir the fish fodder of stirring the medicine for it is more even to stir the medicine, full play property of a medicine, and scraper blade 12 bottom is the slope form, is convenient for strike off the inside moist fish fodder that adheres of whole organism, avoids wet fodder adhesion too strong, stops in connecing material base 13 bottom, makes the unloading continuity not good enough.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in the embodiment, an extrusion head 6 is fixedly connected to one end of a piston rod in an air cylinder 16, a material receiving frame 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material feeding box body 1, the material receiving frame 7 is located behind the air cylinder 16, a slidable push block 8 is installed at one end of the bottom of the material feeding box body 1 and located at the extrusion head 6, and a spring 15 is fixedly connected to the surface of the push block 8.
The fallen fish feed falls into the area at one end of the extrusion head 6 and one side inside the feeding box body 1 through the inclination of the top of the material receiving frame 7, then the piston rod pushes the extrusion head 6 to move back and forth to crush the fallen fish material, when the extrusion head 6 moves leftwards, the push block 8 is pushed backwards through the radian area, when the extrusion head 6 moves rightwards through the piston rod, the push block 8 is pushed forwards through the expansion force generated by the spring 15 to push the crushed fish material out to the material receiving hopper on the surface of the feeding box body 1, then the fish material is dispatched through the ejector inside the material receiving hopper to feed the fish, in the section, the front and back use the attached drawing 1 as a reference, and the vertical paper surface is outward and inward is forward.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Meanwhile, in the drawings of the invention, the filling pattern is only used for distinguishing the layers and is not limited at all.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a high efficiency fish material machine of throwing something and feeding, is including throwing material box (1), its characterized in that: throw the bottom fixed mounting of feed box (1) and have cylinder (16), and the piston rod top rigid coupling of cylinder (16) has dead lever I (4), the inside of throwing feed box (1) is equipped with the material base (13) that connects of toper structure, connect the surface of material base (13) to seted up down silo (14), the top sliding connection who connects material base (13) has sliding block (9), the bottom rigid coupling of sliding block (9) has a plurality of fixture blocks (2), silo (14) down is passed to the bottom of fixture block (2), the top of dead lever I (4) is run through the bottom rigid coupling of silo (14) down with sliding block (9).
2. A high efficiency fish feeder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front surface meshing of sliding block (9) has gear (3), the top rigid coupling of gear (3) has dead lever II (10), the upper surface rigid coupling of dead lever II (10) has four to be criss-cross connecting rod (11), the one end rigid coupling of connecting rod (11) has scraper blade (12).
3. A high efficiency fish feeder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side surface of the scraper (12) is contacted with the inner wall of the feeding box body (1), and the bottom of the scraper (12) is in an inclined shape and is contacted with the inclined wall of the material receiving base (13).
4. A high efficiency fish feeder as claimed in claim 3, wherein: piston rod one end rigid coupling in cylinder (16) has extrusion head (6), the bottom rigid coupling of throwing material box (1) has and connects work or material rest (7), connect work or material rest (7) to be located the rear of cylinder (16), the slidable ejector pad (8) is installed to the bottom one side of throwing material box (1) and the one end that is located extrusion head (6), the surface rigid coupling of ejector pad (8) has spring (15).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202111252535.4A CN113976023A (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2021-10-27 | High efficiency fish material machine of throwing something and feeding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202111252535.4A CN113976023A (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2021-10-27 | High efficiency fish material machine of throwing something and feeding |
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CN113976023A true CN113976023A (en) | 2022-01-28 |
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CN202111252535.4A Pending CN113976023A (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2021-10-27 | High efficiency fish material machine of throwing something and feeding |
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WO2017183739A1 (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2017-10-26 | 배대강 | Tilapia culturable in full-strength seawater and raising method thereof |
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CN209345823U (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-09-06 | 开县国成养殖场 | A kind of breed in stew charging device |
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CN213566372U (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-06-29 | 青岛黄海学院 | Multifunctional automatic inspection ship for marine culture |
US20210244005A1 (en) * | 2020-02-07 | 2021-08-12 | Marine Depth Control Engineering LLC | Smart buoyancy in aquaculture |
CN214000663U (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-08-20 | 刘岩 | Waste recovery processing device for pipes |
CN113475445A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-10-08 | 浙江东方职业技术学院 | Aquaculture automatic system capable of improving aquaculture efficiency |
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2021
- 2021-10-27 CN CN202111252535.4A patent/CN113976023A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2017183739A1 (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2017-10-26 | 배대강 | Tilapia culturable in full-strength seawater and raising method thereof |
CN108327044A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-07-27 | 合肥信比欣新材料有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly materials extruder improving extruding efficiency |
CN209151993U (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-07-26 | 山东联恒环境科技有限公司 | A kind of deep-sea breeding automatic bait-laying device for fish |
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