CN113975858A - Quick preparation facilities of disease-resistant serum - Google Patents

Quick preparation facilities of disease-resistant serum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113975858A
CN113975858A CN202111103750.8A CN202111103750A CN113975858A CN 113975858 A CN113975858 A CN 113975858A CN 202111103750 A CN202111103750 A CN 202111103750A CN 113975858 A CN113975858 A CN 113975858A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
tube
mixing
disease
valve
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CN202111103750.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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苏茂达
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202111103750.8A priority Critical patent/CN113975858A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D17/00Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/0217Separation of non-miscible liquids by centrifugal force
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D17/00Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/12Auxiliary equipment particularly adapted for use with liquid-separating apparatus, e.g. control circuits

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a quick preparation facilities of disease-resistant serum relates to medical equipment technical field. A device for rapidly preparing disease-resistant serum comprises: the base, first extensible member is installed to the base up end, the expansion end of first extensible member is provided with driving motor, driving motor's output shaft transmission is connected with the axostylus axostyle, the pipe clamp is installed to the surface interval of axostylus axostyle, pipe clamp surface mounting has the hybrid tube, the bottom of hybrid tube is provided with the drain pipe, the drain pipe shaft is provided with first valve. This application removes and rotates through first extensible member and driving motor cooperation to the counter shaft pole, can remove the hybrid tube, does benefit to a plurality of hybrid tubes and carries out the mixture of blood and blood anticoagulant in succession, can carry out the preparation of serum in succession to, in the blood sampling, to adding the blood anticoagulant in the blood, do benefit to the flash mixed of adding the blood anticoagulant in the blood, improve work efficiency.

Description

Quick preparation facilities of disease-resistant serum
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a quick preparation device for disease-resistant serum.
Background
In the related technology, the preparation of the serum comprises self-coagulation preparation and centrifugal preparation, the self-coagulation preparation of the serum refers to the preparation of the serum by removing fibrinogen in plasma after blood coagulation and separating out light yellow transparent liquid or plasma from which the fibrinogen is removed, but the blood collection and self-coagulation time is longer, the preparation efficiency of the serum is low, and the serum is not easy to adopt.
Serum can be rapidly prepared by centrifugally preparing serum and centrifugally separating a mixture of blood and a blood anticoagulant by using centrifugal equipment, but the serum cannot be continuously prepared by continuously mixing the blood and the blood anticoagulant by using the conventional equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The present application is directed to solving at least one of the problems in the prior art. For this reason, this application provides a quick preparation facilities of disease-resistant serum, quick preparation facilities of disease-resistant serum has mixed function, and can prepare the serum in succession, improves production efficiency.
According to this application embodiment's quick preparation facilities of disease-resistant serum includes: the device comprises a base and a support plate, wherein a first telescopic piece is installed on the upper end surface of the base, a driving motor is arranged at the movable end of the first telescopic piece, an output shaft of the driving motor is in transmission connection with a shaft rod, pipe clamps are installed on the surface of the shaft rod at intervals, a mixing pipe is installed on the surface of each pipe clamp, a liquid outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom end of each mixing pipe, a first valve is arranged on a liquid outlet pipe body, a first liquid inlet pipe and a second liquid inlet pipe are communicated on the surface of each mixing pipe, second valves are arranged on the first liquid inlet pipe body and the second liquid inlet pipe body, and a piston piece is arranged in each mixing pipe; the support plate is arranged above the base, a liquid storage tank is arranged on the surface of the support plate, an infusion tube is arranged at the bottom end of the liquid storage tank, and the infusion tube is communicated with the second liquid inlet tube in a detachable mode.
According to a quick preparation facilities of disease-resistant serum of this application embodiment, through first extensible member and driving motor cooperation, the counter shaft pole removes and rotates, can remove the hybrid tube, does benefit to a plurality of hybrid tubes and carries out the mixture of blood and blood anticoagulant in succession, can carry out the preparation of serum in succession to, in the blood sampling, add the blood anticoagulant in to blood, do benefit to the flash mixed of adding the blood anticoagulant in the blood, improve work efficiency.
In addition, the device for rapidly preparing the disease-resistant serum according to the embodiment of the application also has the following additional technical characteristics:
according to some embodiments of the application, the pipe clamps are arranged at least four equidistantly along the circumference of the shaft.
According to some embodiments of the application, the piston part is located the first feed liquor pipe with the top of second feed liquor pipe, just the piston part with the sealed laminating of mixing tube inner wall, the top of piston part slides and runs through the mixing tube.
According to some embodiments of the application, the piston member includes a piston head and a piston rod, the piston head is slidably disposed in the mixing tube, the piston head is in close contact with the inner wall of the mixing tube, the piston rod is fixed to the top end of the piston head, and the top end of the piston rod slidably penetrates through the mixing tube.
According to some embodiments of the application, the top end of the piston rod is provided with a handheld block, the handheld block is a cylindrical block, and the peripheral surface of the handheld block is engraved with anti-skid lines.
According to some embodiments of the application, the first valve with the second valve is the check valve, just the input of first valve with the hybrid tube intercommunication, the output of first valve with the drain pipe intercommunication, the output of second valve communicate in the hybrid tube.
According to some embodiments of the application, the support plate is an angle plate, the upper end of the support plate is provided with a round corner, and the joint of the support plate and the base is integrally formed.
According to some embodiments of the present application, a third valve is disposed at a junction of the infusion tube and the liquid storage tank, and an input end of the third valve is communicated with the liquid storage tank.
According to some embodiments of the application, the infusion tube is internally provided with an annular rubber plug, the top end of the second liquid inlet tube is inserted into the annular rubber plug, and the annular rubber plug is hermetically attached to the second liquid inlet tube.
According to some embodiments of the application, still include centrifuge, centrifuge's input passes through detachable mode and with drain pipe intercommunication.
According to some embodiments of the application, centrifuge's bottom is provided with the second extensible member, just the other end of second extensible member is fixed in the base, the standpipe is installed to centrifuge's input, just the drain pipe slides and pegs graft in the standpipe.
According to some embodiments of this application, standpipe surface fastening has cup jointed the sleeve, the top symmetry of standpipe is provided with two sealed pieces, and two the opening has all been seted up on the top of sealed piece, two one side that sealed piece carried on the back mutually with all install the spring between the sleeve inner wall, drain pipe shaft fastening has cup jointed the toper ejector pad, the bottom of toper ejector pad peg graft in the opening.
According to some embodiments of the application, two one sides that the seal block carried on the back mutually all are provided with the guide arm, just the other end of guide arm slides and runs through the sleeve, the spring housing is in the guide arm surface, just the spring set up in seal block with between the guide arm.
According to some embodiments of this application, the pipe clamp includes splint, push pedal and arm-tie, splint are fixed the axostylus axostyle surface, the push pedal with the arm-tie symmetry set up in the splint up end, just the push pedal with install the third extensible member between the splint, the push pedal with fixed connection between the arm-tie, the centre gripping groove has been seted up on the splint surface, the hybrid tube is located centre gripping inslot.
According to some embodiments of the application, the splint are the scute, the push pedal with the arm-tie specification is the same, just the push pedal with the arm-tie cross-section all is semicircle ring-shaped.
According to some embodiments of the application, the base is internally hollowed, a through hole is formed in the upper end face of the base, and the through hole is located below the mixing pipe.
According to some embodiments of the application, the inside pipe fitting supporting mechanism that is provided with of base, pipe fitting supporting mechanism includes fourth extensible member and sleeve pipe, the fourth extensible member set up in inside the base, just the fourth extensible member bottom with the base is articulated, the bushing installation in the fourth extensible member expansion end, just sleeve pipe internally mounted has the buffering rubber ring, fourth extensible member surface articulates there is the fifth extensible member, just the other end of fifth extensible member with the base is articulated.
According to some embodiments of the application, a flushing pipe is arranged inside the base, a pipe body of the flushing pipe is communicated with a spray head, and one end of the flushing pipe extends to the outside of the base.
According to some embodiments of the application, the sleeve pipe top and bottom are the fretwork setting, just the sheathed tube lower tip setting is coniform.
Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the present application.
Centrifugal equipment used for serum preparation is easy to enter impurities, so that the centrifugal equipment is polluted by external germs.
When the drain pipe inserts the standpipe inside, the toper ejector pad slides and inserts in two openings, and the toper ejector pad can promote two sealed pieces, make two sealed pieces remove to the direction that backs the other way, then two sealed pieces move away from the standpipe upper end, communicate between standpipe and the drain pipe, and when centrifuge and standpipe descend, standpipe and drain pipe separation, and the toper ejector pad also shifts out in two openings, under the effect of spring, can make two sealed pieces remove to relative direction, when two sealed pieces are in the same place at the laminating of standpipe tip, can seal the tip of standpipe, after drain pipe and standpipe separation, need not manual operation, alright seal with sealing the standpipe, reduce outside debris and enter into the inside possibility of centrifuge through the standpipe, reduce centrifuge contaminated possibility.
The pipe fittings used for preparing the serum are easily polluted by germs, and operators can be invaded by the germs when recovering the pipe fittings.
When the mixing pipe is clamped and fixed, the mixing pipe is extruded by the pull plate and the clamping plate, the mixing pipe can be fixed, and when the mixing pipe is disassembled and replaced, the third telescopic piece is regulated and controlled to extend, the third telescopic piece supports the push plate to move, the push plate can push the mixing pipe out of the clamping groove, so that the mixing pipe is disassembled, the automation degree is high, the mixing pipe does not need to be taken by an operator, the mixing pipe can be disassembled, and the possibility that germs on the surface of the mixing pipe injure the operator can be reduced;
when the mixing pipe is disassembled, the fourth telescopic piece is regulated and controlled to extend, the sleeve pipe can be sleeved on the surface of the mixing pipe, then the fourth telescopic piece is regulated and controlled again to shrink the fourth telescopic piece, the sleeve pipe and the mixing pipe can be recovered into the base, the fifth telescopic piece is regulated and controlled to shrink the fifth telescopic piece, the fourth telescopic piece, the sleeve pipe and the mixing pipe can be inclined, the mixing pipe can be completely moved into the base, and the recovery of the mixing pipe is facilitated;
after the hybrid tube is recovered to the base inside, carry the washing liquid to the flushing pipe, washing liquid accessible shower nozzle sprays on the hybrid tube surface, can wash, disinfect to the hybrid tube, and this washing liquid can be any one of distilled water, disinfection alcohol, can understand, when dismantling, retrieving, cleaning and disinfecting the hybrid tube, need not operating personnel and take the hybrid tube, reduces the germ that the hybrid tube surface carried and causes the possibility of infecting to operating personnel.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that those skilled in the art can also obtain other related drawings based on the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a rapid preparation device for anti-disease serum according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a base according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a drive motor and mixing tube connection according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a mixing tube and reservoir connection according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the interior of a mixing tube according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a conduit clamp according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a centrifuge according to an embodiment of the present application;
figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a tube racking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
Icon: 100-a base; 110-a first telescoping member; 120-a drive motor; 130-shaft rod; 140-a pipe clamp; 141-a splint; 142-a push plate; 143-pulling plate; 144-a third telescoping member; 145-a clamping groove; 150-a mixing tube; 151-liquid outlet pipe; 152-a first liquid inlet pipe; 153-a second liquid inlet pipe; 154-a piston member; 1541-piston head; 1542-a piston rod; 1543-hand piece; 155-a conical push block; 160-a first valve; 170-a second valve; 180-through holes; 200-a support plate; 210-a liquid storage tank; 220-a transfusion tube; 221-annular rubber plug; 230-a third valve; 300-centrifuge; 310-a second telescoping member; 320-a vertical pipe; 321-a sleeve; 322-a sealing block; 323-opening; 324-a spring; 325-guide rod; 400-a tube holding mechanism; 410-a fourth telescoping member; 420-a sleeve; 430-buffer rubber ring; 440-a fifth telescoping member; 450-flushing pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive work based on the embodiments in the present application are within the scope of protection of the present application.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive work based on the embodiments in the present application are within the scope of protection of the present application.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner, and thus should not be considered limiting.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral parts; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact of the first and second features, or may comprise contact of the first and second features not directly but through another feature in between. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
An apparatus for rapidly preparing disease-resistant serum according to an embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, an apparatus for rapidly preparing disease-resistant serum according to an embodiment of the present application includes: a base 100 and a plate 200.
Wherein, first extensible member 110 is installed to base 100 up end, the expansion end of first extensible member 110 is provided with driving motor 120, driving motor 120's output shaft transmission is connected with axostylus axostyle 130, pipe clamp 140 is installed at axostylus axostyle 130's surface interval, pipe clamp 140 surface mounting has hybrid tube 150, the bottom of hybrid tube 150 is provided with drain pipe 151, drain pipe 151 tube is provided with first valve 160, hybrid tube 150 surface intercommunication has first feed liquor pipe 152 and second feed liquor pipe 153, and first feed liquor pipe 152 tube and second feed liquor pipe 153 tube all are provided with second valve 170, the inside piston piece 154 that is provided with of hybrid tube 150, when concrete implementation, this base 100 can set up to box base, the tip joinable of this first feed liquor pipe 152 blood taking needle.
The support plate 200 is arranged above the base 100, the liquid storage tank 210 is arranged on the surface of the support plate 200, the infusion tube 220 is arranged at the bottom end of the liquid storage tank 210, the infusion tube 220 is communicated with the second liquid inlet tube 153 in a detachable mode, the support plate 200 is an angle plate in specific implementation, the upper end of the support plate 200 is provided with a round angle, the connection part of the support plate 200 and the base 100 is integrally formed, the connection strength between the support plate 200 and the base 100 can be improved, and blood anticoagulant is stored in the liquid storage tank 210.
The operation of an apparatus for rapid preparation of anti-viral serum according to an embodiment of the present application will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Injecting blood anticoagulant into the liquid storage tank 210 in advance, then regulating and controlling the first telescopic element 110 to enable the first telescopic element 110 to extend, wherein the movable end of the first telescopic element 110 supports the driving motor 120 to move towards the liquid storage tank 210 until the second liquid inlet pipe 153 on the surface of the mixing pipe 150 is inserted into the liquid conveying pipe 220;
opening the second valves 170 on the surfaces of the first and second inlet tubes 152 and 153 to mix blood with anticoagulant, then opening the first valve 160 on the surface of the outlet tube 151 to deliver the blood in the mixing tube 150 to the centrifuge 300 for centrifugation to obtain serum;
after mixing blood and blood anticoagulant in one mixing tube 150, regulate and control first extensible member 110 again, make first extensible member 110 shrink, can remove second feed liquor pipe 153 from the transfer line 220, then start driving motor 120, can rotate axostylus axostyle 130, and then move another mixing tube 150 under transfer line 220, prepare to carry out the mixing of blood and blood anticoagulant again, and mixing tube 150 after the use can be followed the pipe clamp 140 surface and demolishd, and put into use again after changing.
From this, according to the quick preparation facilities of disease-resistant serum of this application embodiment, through first extensible member 110 and driving motor 120 cooperation, move and rotate axostylus axostyle 130, can remove mixing tube 150, do benefit to a plurality of mixing tubes 150 and carry out the mixture of blood and blood anticoagulant in succession, can carry out the preparation of serum in succession to, in the blood sampling, add the blood anticoagulant in to the blood, do benefit to the flash mixed of adding the blood anticoagulant in the blood, improve work efficiency.
In addition, the device for rapidly preparing the disease-resistant serum according to the embodiment of the application also has the following additional technical characteristics:
according to some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, at least four tube clamps 140 are equidistantly disposed along the circumferential surface of the shaft 130, and the mixing tubes 150 are mounted on the surfaces of the four tube clamps 140, so that the at least four mixing tubes 150 can be sequentially moved to the right below the infusion tube 220 by continuously rotating the shaft 130, the infusion tube 220 can sequentially convey blood anticoagulant into the at least four mixing tubes 150, and sequential mixing of blood and blood anticoagulant in the at least four mixing tubes 150 is facilitated.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, the piston member 154 is located above the first liquid inlet tube 152 and the second liquid inlet tube 153, and the piston member 154 is in sealing engagement with the inner wall of the mixing tube 150, and the top end of the piston member 154 slides through the mixing tube 150, and in a specific implementation, the piston member 154 is pulled to move the piston member 154, so that a negative pressure is formed inside the mixing tube 150, which facilitates pumping the blood and the blood anticoagulant into the mixing tube 150 through the first liquid inlet tube 152 and the second liquid inlet tube 153.
Preferably, the piston member 154 includes a piston head 1541 and a piston rod 1542, the piston head 1541 is slidably disposed in the mixing tube 150, the piston head 1541 is attached to and sealed with an inner wall of the mixing tube 150, the piston rod 1542 is fixed at a top end of the piston head 1541, and a top end of the piston rod 1542 slidably penetrates through the mixing tube 150, in specific implementation, an operator can drive the piston head 1541 to move by pulling the piston rod 1542, a joint of the piston head 1541 and the piston rod 1542 is integrally formed, and strength of the joint of the piston head 1541 and the piston rod 1542 can be improved.
It can be understood that the top end of the piston rod 1542 is provided with the handheld block 1543, the handheld block 1543 is a cylindrical block, and the peripheral face of the handheld block 1543 is engraved with anti-slip lines, and the handheld block 1543 is additionally provided, so that an operator can pull on the piston rod 1542.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the first valve 160 and the second valve 170 are both one-way valves, and the input end of the first valve 160 is communicated with the mixing tube 150, the output end of the first valve 160 is communicated with the outlet tube 151, and the output end of the second valve 170 is communicated with the mixing tube 150, and the first valve 160 and the second valve 170 are set as one-way valves, so that the possibility of fluid backflow can be reduced, and the one-way property of fluid delivery can be ensured.
According to some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 4, a third valve 230 is disposed at a connection point of the infusion tube 220 and the reservoir 210, an input end of the third valve 230 is communicated with the reservoir 210, and the third valve 230 is added to facilitate opening and closing of the infusion tube 220 and control of the flow rate of the infusion tube 220.
According to some embodiments of the application, as shown in fig. 4, an annular rubber plug 221 is installed inside the infusion tube 220, the top end of the second liquid inlet tube 153 is inserted into the annular rubber plug 221, the annular rubber plug 221 is attached to the second liquid inlet tube 153 in a sealing manner, the annular rubber plug 221 is additionally arranged, and the sealing performance of the joint of the second liquid inlet tube 153 and the infusion tube 220 can be improved.
According to some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 1 and 7, a centrifuge 300 is further included, an input end of the centrifuge 300 is detachably connected to the outlet pipe 151, in a specific implementation, a mixture of blood and blood anticoagulant is delivered into the centrifuge 300 through the outlet pipe 151, and the centrifuge 300 can centrifuge the blood to separate blood cells from plasma, so that serum can be rapidly prepared.
Centrifugal equipment used for serum preparation is easy to enter impurities, so that the centrifugal equipment is polluted by external germs.
According to some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 1 and 7, a second telescopic member 310 is disposed at a bottom end of the centrifuge 300, and another end of the second telescopic member 310 is fixed to the base 100, a vertical pipe 320 is installed at an input end of the centrifuge 300, and the liquid outlet pipe 151 is slidably inserted into the vertical pipe 320, in a specific implementation, the vertical pipe 320 and the liquid outlet pipe 151 are connected together in an insertion manner, when the second telescopic member 310 is contracted, the centrifuge 300 and the vertical pipe 320 can be lowered, the vertical pipe 320 and the liquid outlet pipe 151 can be separated, a possibility that the vertical pipe 320 blocks the movement of the liquid outlet pipe 151 is reduced, and the movement of the liquid outlet pipe 151 is facilitated.
It can be understood that, as shown in fig. 7, a sleeve 321 is tightly sleeved on the surface of the vertical tube 320, two sealing blocks 322 are symmetrically arranged at the top end of the vertical tube 320, and openings 323 are respectively formed at the top ends of the two sealing blocks 322, a spring 324 is respectively installed between the opposite side of the two sealing blocks 322 and the inner wall of the sleeve 321, a conical pushing block 155 is tightly sleeved on the body of the liquid outlet tube 151, the bottom end of the conical pushing block 155 is inserted into the openings 323, in a specific implementation, when the liquid outlet tube 151 is inserted into the vertical tube 320, the conical pushing block 155 is slidably inserted into the two openings 323, and the conical pushing block 155 can push the two sealing blocks 322 to move the two sealing blocks 322 in opposite directions, so that the two sealing blocks 322 are removed from the upper openings of the vertical tube 320, the vertical tube 320 is communicated with the liquid outlet tube 151, and when the centrifuge 300 and the vertical tube 320 descend, the vertical tube 320 is separated from the liquid outlet tube 151, and the conical pushing block 155 is also removed from the two openings 323, under the effect of spring 324, can make two sealing block 322 remove to relative direction, when two sealing block 322 when the tip laminating of standpipe 320 is in the same place, can seal the tip of standpipe 320, after drain pipe 151 and standpipe 320 separate, need not manual operation, can seal standpipe 320, reduce the outside debris and enter into centrifuge 300 inside possibility through standpipe 320, reduce centrifuge 300 contaminated possibility.
Preferably, guide rods 325 are arranged on the opposite sides of the two sealing blocks 322, the other ends of the guide rods 325 slidably penetrate through the sleeves 321, the springs 324 are sleeved on the surfaces of the guide rods 325, the springs 324 are arranged between the sealing blocks 322 and the guide rods 325, the guide rods 325 are additionally arranged, and the sleeves 321 limit the moving direction of the guide rods 325 so as to limit the moving direction of the sealing blocks 322 and enable the sealing blocks 322 to move more stably.
The pipe fittings used for preparing the serum are easily polluted by germs, and operators can be invaded by the germs when recovering the pipe fittings.
According to some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 6, the pipe clamp 140 includes a clamping plate 141, a pushing plate 142 and a pulling plate 143, the clamping plate 141 is fixed on the surface of the shaft 130, the pushing plate 142 and the pulling plate 143 are symmetrically disposed on the upper end surface of the clamping plate 141, a third telescopic member 144 is installed between the pushing plate 142 and the clamping plate 141, the pushing plate 142 and the pulling plate 143 are fixedly connected, a clamping groove 145 is formed on the surface of the clamping plate 141, the mixing pipe 150 is located in the clamping groove 145, when the mixing pipe 150 is clamped and fixed, the mixing pipe 150 is fixed by pressing the pulling plate 143 and the clamping plate 141, and when the mixing pipe 150 is disassembled and replaced, the third telescopic member 144 is adjusted and controlled to extend the third telescopic member 144, the third telescopic member 144 supports the pushing plate 142 to move, the pushing plate 142 can push the mixing pipe 150 out of the clamping groove 145, so as to disassemble the mixing pipe 150, the degree of automation is high, the mixing pipe 150 can be disassembled without taking the mixing pipe 150 by an operator, so that the possibility of harm to the operator caused by germs on the surface of the mixing pipe 150 can be reduced.
Preferably, the clamping plate 141 is an angular plate, the specifications of the pushing plate 142 and the pulling plate 143 are the same, the sections of the pushing plate 142 and the pulling plate 143 are semicircular, and the specifications of the pushing plate 142 and the pulling plate 143 are the same, so that the universality between the pushing plate 142 and the pulling plate 143 is improved, and the production cost can be reduced.
According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 8, the base 100 is hollow, the upper end surface of the base 100 is provided with a through hole 180, and the through hole 180 is located below the mixing tube 150, when the embodiment is implemented, the mixing tube 150 removed from the surface of the tube clamp 140 can fall into the base 100 through the through hole 180 for storage.
It can be understood that, as shown in fig. 1 and 8, a tube supporting mechanism 400 is disposed inside the base 100, the tube supporting mechanism 400 includes a fourth expansion part 410 and a sleeve 420, the fourth expansion part 410 is disposed inside the base 100, a bottom end of the fourth expansion part 410 is hinged to the base 100, the sleeve 420 is mounted at a movable end of the fourth expansion part 410, a buffer rubber ring 430 is mounted inside the sleeve 420, a fifth expansion part 440 is hinged to a surface of the fourth expansion part 410, and another end of the fifth expansion part 440 is hinged to the base 100, when the mixing tube 150 is disassembled, the fourth expansion part 410 is adjusted and controlled to extend the fourth expansion part 410, the sleeve 420 is sleeved on a surface of the mixing tube 150, then the fourth expansion part 410 is adjusted and controlled again to retract the fourth expansion part 410, the sleeve 420 and the mixing tube 150 are retracted into the base 100, and the fifth expansion part 440 is adjusted and controlled to retract the fifth expansion part 440, the fourth expansion part 410, the mixing tube 150, and the mixing tube 150 are retracted, The sleeve 420 and the mixing tube 150 are inclined, so that the mixing tube 150 can be completely moved into the base 100, which is beneficial for recovering the mixing tube 150, and it can be understood that the first telescopic member 110, the second telescopic member 310, the third telescopic member 144, the fourth telescopic member 410 and the fifth telescopic member 440 can be any one of a telescopic rod, an air cylinder, an electric push rod and a hydraulic cylinder.
According to some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, a flushing pipe 450 is disposed inside the base 100, and a pipe body of the flushing pipe 450 is communicated with a spray head, and one end of the flushing pipe 450 extends to the outside of the base 100, in specific implementation, after the mixing pipe 150 is recovered inside the base 100, a cleaning solution is delivered to the flushing pipe 450, and the cleaning solution can be sprayed on the surface of the mixing pipe 150 through the spray head, so as to clean and disinfect the mixing pipe 150, and the cleaning solution can be any one of distilled water and disinfection alcohol, it can be understood that, when the mixing pipe 150 is disassembled, recovered, cleaned and disinfected, an operator does not need to take the mixing pipe 150, and the possibility that germs carried on the surface of the mixing pipe 150 infect the operator is reduced.
Preferably, the top end and the bottom end of the sleeve 420 are both hollow, and the lower end of the sleeve 420 is arranged in a conical shape, so that the bottom end of the sleeve 420 is arranged in a conical shape, thereby reducing the possibility that the mixing tube 150 passes through the sleeve 420.
Other configurations and operations of a rapid preparation device for anti-disease serum according to an embodiment of the present application are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method can be implemented in other ways. The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, and for example, the flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of apparatus, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present application. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
In addition, functional modules in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated together to form an independent part, or each module may exist separately, or two or more modules may be integrated to form an independent part.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application or portions thereof that substantially contribute to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium and including instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a quick preparation facilities of disease-resistant serum which characterized in that includes:
the liquid mixing device comprises a base (100), wherein a first telescopic part (110) is installed on the upper end face of the base (100), a driving motor (120) is arranged at the movable end of the first telescopic part (110), an output shaft of the driving motor (120) is in transmission connection with a shaft rod (130), pipe clamps (140) are installed on the surface of the shaft rod (130) at intervals, a mixing pipe (150) is installed on the surface of the pipe clamps (140), a liquid outlet pipe (151) is arranged at the bottom end of the mixing pipe (150), a first valve (160) is arranged on a pipe body of the liquid outlet pipe (151), a first liquid inlet pipe (152) and a second liquid inlet pipe (153) are communicated with the surface of the mixing pipe (150), second valves (170) are arranged on the pipe body of the first liquid inlet pipe (152) and the pipe body of the second liquid inlet pipe (153), and a piston part (154) is arranged inside the mixing pipe (150);
the support plate (200) is arranged above the base (100), the liquid storage tank (210) is arranged on the surface of the support plate (200), the infusion tube (220) is arranged at the bottom end of the liquid storage tank (210), and the infusion tube (220) is communicated with the second liquid inlet tube (153) in a detachable mode.
2. The device for rapidly preparing anti-disease serum according to claim 1, wherein the tube clamps (140) are arranged at least four at equal intervals along the circumference of the shaft (130).
3. The apparatus for rapidly preparing anti-pathogenic serum according to claim 1, wherein the piston member (154) is located above the first liquid inlet pipe (152) and the second liquid inlet pipe (153), the piston member (154) is in sealing fit with the inner wall of the mixing pipe (150), and the top end of the piston member (154) slides through the mixing pipe (150).
4. The device for rapidly preparing anti-disease serum according to claim 3, wherein the piston member (154) comprises a piston head (1541) and a piston rod (1542), the piston head (1541) is slidably disposed in the mixing tube (150), the piston head (1541) is fit and sealed with the inner wall of the mixing tube (150), the piston rod (1542) is fixed to the top end of the piston head (1541), and the top end of the piston rod (1542) slidably penetrates through the mixing tube (150).
5. The device for rapidly preparing disease-resistant serum according to claim 4, wherein a handheld block (1543) is arranged at the top end of the piston rod (1542), the handheld block (1543) is a cylindrical block, and anti-skid lines are engraved on the peripheral surface of the handheld block (1543).
6. The device for rapidly preparing anti-disease serum according to claim 1, wherein the first valve (160) and the second valve (170) are both one-way valves, and the input end of the first valve (160) is connected to the mixing tube (150), the output end of the first valve (160) is connected to the outlet tube (151), and the output end of the second valve (170) is connected to the mixing tube (150).
7. The device for rapidly preparing the disease-resistant serum according to claim 1, wherein the plate (200) is an angle plate, the upper end of the plate (200) is provided with a round corner, and the joint of the plate (200) and the base (100) is integrally formed.
8. The device for rapidly preparing the disease-resistant serum according to claim 1, wherein a third valve (230) is arranged at the joint of the infusion tube (220) and the liquid storage tank (210), and the input end of the third valve (230) is communicated with the liquid storage tank (210).
9. The device for rapidly preparing the disease-resistant serum according to claim 1, wherein an annular rubber plug (221) is installed inside the infusion tube (220), the top end of the second liquid inlet tube (153) is inserted into the annular rubber plug (221), and the annular rubber plug (221) is hermetically attached to the second liquid inlet tube (153).
10. The device for rapidly preparing the disease-resistant serum according to claim 1, further comprising a centrifuge (300), wherein the input end of the centrifuge (300) is detachably connected with the outlet pipe (151).
CN202111103750.8A 2021-09-18 2021-09-18 Quick preparation facilities of disease-resistant serum Pending CN113975858A (en)

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CN202111103750.8A CN113975858A (en) 2021-09-18 2021-09-18 Quick preparation facilities of disease-resistant serum

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5738784A (en) * 1994-12-02 1998-04-14 E.R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. Device for separating a blood component from blood or plasma
US20020144939A1 (en) * 2001-04-09 2002-10-10 Dolecek Victor D. Miniaturized blood centrifuge having side mounted motor with belt drive
CN111345827A (en) * 2020-03-10 2020-06-30 安徽环球基因科技有限公司 Vacuum blood sampling diagnosis test tube
CN211327018U (en) * 2017-11-17 2020-08-25 黑龙江省兽医科学研究所 Goose source disease-resistant serum preparation facilities
CN112391281A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-23 华北理工大学 Novel lymphocyte separation and extraction for blood test device
CN112924238A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-06-08 重庆医药高等专科学校 Medical examination sampler

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5738784A (en) * 1994-12-02 1998-04-14 E.R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. Device for separating a blood component from blood or plasma
US20020144939A1 (en) * 2001-04-09 2002-10-10 Dolecek Victor D. Miniaturized blood centrifuge having side mounted motor with belt drive
CN211327018U (en) * 2017-11-17 2020-08-25 黑龙江省兽医科学研究所 Goose source disease-resistant serum preparation facilities
CN111345827A (en) * 2020-03-10 2020-06-30 安徽环球基因科技有限公司 Vacuum blood sampling diagnosis test tube
CN112391281A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-23 华北理工大学 Novel lymphocyte separation and extraction for blood test device
CN112924238A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-06-08 重庆医药高等专科学校 Medical examination sampler

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