CN111345827A - Vacuum blood sampling diagnosis test tube - Google Patents

Vacuum blood sampling diagnosis test tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111345827A
CN111345827A CN202010163169.4A CN202010163169A CN111345827A CN 111345827 A CN111345827 A CN 111345827A CN 202010163169 A CN202010163169 A CN 202010163169A CN 111345827 A CN111345827 A CN 111345827A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
test tube
tube main
main body
installation
base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010163169.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雍金贵
缪连军
张磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Global Gene Technology Co ltd
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Anhui Global Gene Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Global Gene Technology Co ltd filed Critical Anhui Global Gene Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202010163169.4A priority Critical patent/CN111345827A/en
Publication of CN111345827A publication Critical patent/CN111345827A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/150007Details
    • A61B5/150015Source of blood
    • A61B5/15003Source of blood for venous or arterial blood
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/153Devices specially adapted for taking samples of venous or arterial blood, e.g. with syringes
    • A61B5/154Devices using pre-evacuated means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/157Devices characterised by integrated means for measuring characteristics of blood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/20Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
    • B08B9/36Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by using brushes

Abstract

The invention discloses a vacuum blood sampling diagnosis test tube, which comprises a base, wherein a tray is arranged above the base, a fixed disc is arranged above the tray, an installation top disc is arranged above the fixed disc, an installation top plate is horizontally arranged above the installation top disc, a test tube main body is arranged on the inner side of a test tube installation hole, an installation seat is fixed at the bottom of the installation top plate, a test paper clamping plate is fixed at the bottom of the installation seat, a cleaning liquid box and a vacuum air extractor are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the installation top plate, a cleaning roller is arranged at the lower part of a rotating rod, an air exhaust pipe is fixed at the input end of the vacuum air extractor, three jacking cylinders are fixed on the upper surface of the base, and a supporting plate is fixed at the; this blood sampling diagnosis test tube can continuously carry test tube main part, and is quick convenient, and work efficiency is high, can diagnose the blood of extraction automatically, and the people's of being convenient for use recycles test tube main part, and the cost is reduced.

Description

Vacuum blood sampling diagnosis test tube
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a vacuum blood sampling diagnosis test tube.
Background
The principle of the vacuum blood collection tube is that a blood collection tube test tube with a head cover is pre-pumped into different vacuum degrees, venous blood samples are automatically and quantitatively collected by utilizing the negative pressure of the blood collection tube test tube, and one end of a blood collection needle penetrates into a vein of a human body and then the other end of the blood collection needle is inserted into a rubber plug of the vacuum blood collection tube. Human venous blood is inside the vacuum test tube, under the effect of negative pressure, through blood taking needle suction blood specimen container, under a venipuncture, can realize that multitube gathers and does not take place to reveal. The volume of the inner cavity connected with the blood taking needle is small, the influence on the blood taking volume can be ignored, but the probability of the occurrence of reverse flow is relatively small, if the volume of the inner cavity is large, a part of vacuum degree of the blood taking tube can be consumed, and therefore the collection amount of the blood taking tube is reduced.
Patent document (CN206657020U) discloses a vacuum blood sampling diagnosis test tube, which can only take blood once, has large volume, inconvenient use and low working efficiency, can only analyze blood once, is not convenient for people to use, can not be cleaned after being used, can only be used once, and can not be reused, and has high cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a vacuum blood sampling diagnosis test tube, wherein a plurality of test tube main bodies are arranged between a tray and an installation top plate, and are driven to rotate by a stepping motor, so that the next test tube main body can be quickly put into use after one test tube main body finishes blood drawing, and the vacuum blood sampling diagnosis test tube can continuously convey the test tube main bodies, thereby solving the technical problems that the traditional vacuum blood sampling diagnosis test tube needs manpower to be replaced one by one when in use, and the working efficiency is low;
according to the invention, the mounting base is mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting top plate, the test paper clamping plate is mounted at the bottom of the mounting base to fix the test paper, the jacking cylinder drives the supporting plate to ascend, the supporting plate pushes the test tube main body to ascend, the test paper in the test paper clamping plate is immersed in serum in the test tube main body, and various indexes are detected and a diagnosis result is read through the chromatographic action of the serum and the test paper, so that the technical problems that the traditional vacuum blood sampling diagnosis test tube cannot diagnose the extracted blood, has poor function and is inconvenient for people to use are solved;
according to the invention, the cleaning liquid box is arranged on the mounting top plate and is input into the test tube main body, the cleaning roller is driven by the cleaning motor to clean the test tube main body, the vacuum air extractor is arranged on the mounting top plate, so that the test tube main body can be vacuumized and recycled, and the technical problems that the traditional vacuum blood sampling diagnosis test tube can only be used once and cannot be recycled and the cost is high are solved.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a vacuum blood sampling diagnosis test tube comprises a base, wherein a tray is horizontally arranged above the base, a fixed disc is horizontally arranged above the tray, an installation top disc is horizontally arranged above the fixed disc, an installation top plate is horizontally arranged above the installation top disc, a plurality of test tube installation holes are respectively formed in the fixed disc and the installation top disc and are distributed in an equidistant circular array mode, test tube main bodies are installed on the inner sides of the test tube installation holes, the bottoms of the test tube main bodies are located on the tray, test tube plugs are fixedly installed at the tops of the test tube main bodies, blood drawing needle tubes are fixedly connected to the tops of the test tube plugs, and the blood drawing needle tubes are communicated with the test tube main bodies;
the inner part of the base is of a cavity structure, a stepping motor is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the base, a first driving gear is fixedly mounted at an output shaft end of the stepping motor, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted at the central position of the bottom wall of the inner side of the base through a bearing, the upper part of the rotating shaft penetrates through the upper wall of the base and extends to the upper part of the base, the upper part of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the central positions of a tray, a fixed disc and a mounting top disc, a first driven gear is fixedly mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft, which is located on the inner side of the base, and the first driving gear is meshed with;
a supporting seat is vertically fixed on one side of the base through welding, a lifting seat is movably mounted on the upper portion of the supporting seat along the vertical direction, and the lifting seat is fixedly connected with a mounting top plate;
the bottom of installation roof is fixedly provided with an installation seat, the bottom of installation seat is fixedly provided with a test paper clamping plate, the test paper clamping plate is provided with test paper, the upper surface of the installation roof is fixedly provided with a cleaning liquid box, one side of the cleaning liquid box is fixedly provided with a liquid guide pipe, one end of the liquid guide pipe is provided with a rotary joint, the bottom end of the rotary joint is rotatably connected with a rotary rod, the rotary rod is rotatably arranged on the installation roof through a bearing, the lower part of the rotary rod extends to the lower part of the installation roof, the lower part of the rotary rod is provided with a cleaning roller, the rotary rod is fixedly provided with a second driven gear, the upper surface of the installation roof is fixedly provided with a cleaning motor, the output shaft end of the cleaning motor penetrates through the installation roof and extends to the lower part of the installation roof, the output shaft end of the cleaning motor is fixedly provided with a second driving gear, the upper surface of the mounting top plate is fixedly provided with a vacuum air pump, the input end of the vacuum air pump is fixedly connected with an air pumping pipe, and the bottom end of the air pumping pipe penetrates through the mounting top plate and extends to the lower part of the mounting top plate;
the upper surface of base is vertical to be fixed with three jacking cylinders, the output pole top horizontal fixation of jacking cylinder has the layer board.
Furthermore, a through hole is formed in the tray, the upper opening radius of the through hole is larger than the lower opening radius, and the inner peripheral wall of the through hole is matched with the bottom of the test tube main body.
Furthermore, a semicircular groove is formed in the upper surface of the supporting plate and matched with the bottom of the test tube main body, and the radius of the supporting plate is smaller than the radius of the opening below the through hole in the tray.
Furthermore, an installation through groove is formed in the upper portion of the supporting seat, the lifting seat is arranged on the inner side of the installation through groove, a lifting cylinder is vertically fixed at the top end of the supporting seat, an output rod of the lifting cylinder penetrates through the upper wall of the installation through groove and extends into the installation through groove, the bottom end of the output rod of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the lifting seat, two guide rods are vertically arranged in the installation through groove and are respectively located on two sides of the output rod of the lifting cylinder, and the upper end and the lower end of each guide rod are respectively and fixedly installed on the upper wall and the lower wall of the installation through groove.
Furthermore, the test paper clamping plate is composed of two transparent glass plates, and the test paper is abutted and fixed between the two transparent glass plates.
Furthermore, the three jacking cylinders are respectively and fixedly installed on the positions of the upper surface of the base corresponding to the test paper clamping plate, the cleaning roller and the exhaust tube.
Furthermore, a valve is arranged on the liquid guide tube, the rotating rod is of a hollow tubular structure and is communicated with the liquid guide tube, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the rotating rod.
Further, the working steps of the vacuum blood-taking diagnosis test tube are as follows;
step one, a plurality of test tube main bodies are placed above an installation top plate, the test tube main bodies are aligned with corresponding test tube installation holes and downwards and respectively inserted into the test tube installation holes, the bottoms of the test tube main bodies are located in through holes of a tray, blood is drawn through a blood drawing needle tube connected with a test tube plug, after the blood drawing of one test tube main body is finished, a stepping motor is started, an output shaft of the stepping motor rotates and drives a rotating shaft to rotate through a first driving gear and a first driven gear, and drives the tray, a fixed disc and the installation top plate to rotate and drive the test tube main body to rotate, the steps are repeated, and the test tube main bodies are replaced to draw blood;
step two, when the test tube main body rotates to the position above a supporting plate corresponding to the test paper clamping plate, pulling off a test tube plug at the top of the test tube main body, starting a jacking cylinder, enabling an output rod of the jacking cylinder to extend downwards and drive the supporting plate to ascend, enabling the supporting plate to push the test tube main body to ascend, enabling the test paper in the test paper clamping plate above the test tube main body to be immersed in serum in the test tube main body, detecting various indexes through the chromatographic action of the serum and the test paper, and reading a diagnosis result;
step three, when test tube main part rotates the layer board top corresponding with the cleaning roller, it is ascending to drive the layer board through the jacking cylinder, the layer board promotes test tube main part and rises, and make the cleaning roller get into this test tube main part, start the cleaning motor, the cleaning motor passes through the second driving gear, the second driven gear drives the bull stick and rotates, the bull stick drives the cleaning roller and rotates and wash test tube main part inside, cover new test tube stopper after finishing washing, and rotate this test tube main part to the layer board top corresponding with the exhaust tube, it rises to drive promotion test tube main part through the jacking cylinder, make the bottom of exhaust tube insert test tube main part and take out the air to the greatest extent.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the plurality of test tube main bodies are arranged between the tray and the mounting top plate, the stepping motor is started, and the first driving gear and the first driven gear drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the tray, the fixed disc and the mounting top plate are driven to rotate and the test tube main bodies are driven to rotate;
according to the invention, the mounting base is mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting top plate, the test paper clamping plate is mounted at the bottom of the mounting base to fix the test paper, the jacking cylinder drives the supporting plate to ascend, the supporting plate pushes the test tube main body to ascend, so that the test paper in the test paper clamping plate is immersed in serum in the test tube main body, various indexes are detected through the chromatography effect of the serum and the test paper, a diagnosis result is read, and the vacuum blood sampling diagnosis test tube can automatically diagnose the extracted blood, thereby facilitating the use of people;
according to the invention, the cleaning liquid box is arranged on the mounting top plate and is input into the test tube main body, the cleaning roller is driven by the cleaning motor to clean the test tube main body, the vacuum air extractor is arranged on the mounting top plate, so that the test tube main body can be vacuumized and can be recycled, and the cost is reduced.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a vacuum blood collection test tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of another angle of the vacuum blood sampling test tube of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the structure of a vacuum blood-sampling diagnostic test tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial view of the structure of a vacuum blood collection test tube according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. a stepping motor; 4. a first drive gear; 5. a first driven gear; 6. a tray; 7. fixing the disc; 8. mounting a top disc; 9. installing a top plate; 10. a supporting seat; 101. installing a through groove; 11. a test tube body; 12. a test tube plug; 13. a cleaning solution tank; 14. a vacuum air extractor; 15. a catheter; 16. a rotary joint; 17. cleaning the motor; 18. cleaning the roller; 19. a mounting seat; 20. a test paper clamping plate; 21. jacking a cylinder; 22. a support plate; 23. an air exhaust pipe; 24. a lifting seat; 25. a lifting cylinder; 26. a guide bar; 27. a blood drawing needle tube; 28. a second driving gear; 29. a second driven gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a vacuum blood sampling diagnosis test tube comprises a base 1, wherein a tray 6 is horizontally arranged above the base 1, a fixed tray 7 is horizontally arranged above the tray 6, an installation top tray 8 is horizontally arranged above the fixed tray 7, an installation top plate 9 is horizontally arranged above the installation top tray 8, a plurality of test tube installation holes are respectively formed in the fixed tray 7 and the installation top tray 8, the test tube installation holes are distributed in an equidistant circular array, a test tube main body 11 is installed on the inner side of each test tube installation hole, the bottom of each test tube main body 11 is positioned on the tray 6, a test tube plug 12 is fixedly installed on the top of each test tube main body 11, a blood sampling needle tube 27 is fixedly connected to the top of each test tube plug 12, and the blood sampling needle tube 27 is communicated with the test tube main body 11;
the inner part of the base 1 is of a cavity structure, a stepping motor 3 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the base 1, a first driving gear 4 is fixedly mounted at an output shaft end of the stepping motor 3, a rotating shaft 2 is rotatably mounted at the central position of the bottom wall of the inner side of the base 1 through a bearing, the upper part of the rotating shaft 2 penetrates through the upper wall of the base 1 and extends to the upper part of the base 1, the upper part of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected with the central positions of a tray 6, a fixed disc 7 and a mounting top disc 8, a first driven gear 5 is fixedly mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft 2, which is positioned on the inner side of the base 1, and the first driving gear 4 is meshed with the;
a supporting seat 10 is vertically fixed on one side of the base 1 through welding, a lifting seat 24 is movably mounted on the upper portion of the supporting seat 10 along the vertical direction, and the lifting seat 24 is fixedly connected with a mounting top plate 9;
the bottom fixed mounting of installation roof 9 has mount pad 19, the bottom fixed mounting of mount pad 19 has test paper splint 20, install the test paper on the test paper splint 20, the last fixed surface of installation roof 9 installs cleaning solution tank 13, one side fixed mounting of cleaning solution tank 13 has catheter 15, rotary joint 16 is installed to one end of catheter 15, rotary joint 16's bottom is rotated and is connected with the bull stick, and the bull stick passes through the bearing and rotates and install on installation roof 9, and the lower part of bull stick extends to the below of installation roof 9, and the cleaning roller 18 is installed to the lower part of bull stick, and fixed mounting has second driven gear 29 on the bull stick, the last fixed surface of installation roof 9 installs cleaning motor 17, cleaning motor 17's output shaft end runs through installation roof 9 and extends to the below of installation roof 9, just cleaning motor 17's output shaft end fixed mounting has second driving gear 28, the second driving gear 28 is engaged with the second driven gear 29, the vacuum air extractor 14 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting top plate 9, the input end of the vacuum air extractor 14 is fixedly connected with an air extraction pipe 23, and the bottom end of the air extraction pipe 23 penetrates through the mounting top plate 9 and extends to the lower part of the mounting top plate 9;
the upper surface of base 1 is vertical to be fixed with three jacking cylinders 21, the output pole top horizontal fixation of jacking cylinder 21 has layer board 22.
The tray 6 is provided with a through hole, the upper opening radius of the through hole is larger than the lower opening radius, and the inner peripheral wall of the through hole is matched with the bottom of the test tube main body 11.
The upper surface of layer board 22 has seted up the semicircle recess, and the bottom of semicircle recess and test tube main part 11 is mutually supported, the radius of layer board 22 is less than the below opening radius of through-hole on the tray 6.
The upper portion of supporting seat 10 sets up installation through groove 101, lift seat 24 sets up in the inboard of installation through groove 101, the top of supporting seat 10 is vertical to be fixed with lift cylinder 25, the output pole of lift cylinder 25 runs through the upper wall of installation through groove 101 and extends to in the installation through groove 101, the output pole bottom of lift cylinder 25 and the top fixed connection of lift seat 24, vertically be provided with two guide bars 26 in the installation through groove 101, two guide bars 26 are located the both sides of lift cylinder 25 output pole respectively, the upper and lower end of guide bar 26 is fixed mounting respectively in the upper and lower wall department of installation through groove 101.
The test paper clamping plate 20 is composed of two transparent glass plates, and the test paper is abutted and fixed between the two transparent glass plates.
The three jacking cylinders 21 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base 1 at positions corresponding to the test paper clamping plate 20, the cleaning roller 18 and the exhaust tube 23.
The liquid guide tube 15 is provided with a valve, the rotating rod is of a hollow tubular structure and communicated with the liquid guide tube 15, and the rotating rod is provided with a plurality of through holes.
The vacuum blood-taking diagnosis test tube comprises the following working steps;
step one, a plurality of test tube main bodies 11 are placed above an installation top plate 8, the test tube main bodies 11 are aligned with corresponding test tube installation holes and are downwards inserted into the test tube installation holes respectively, the bottoms of the test tube main bodies 11 are located in through holes of a tray 6, blood is drawn through a blood drawing needle tube 27 connected with a test tube plug 12, after one test tube main body 11 finishes blood drawing, a stepping motor 3 is started, an output shaft of the stepping motor 3 rotates and drives a rotating shaft 2 to rotate through a first driving gear 4 and a first driven gear 5, and drives the tray 6, a fixed disk 7 and the installation top plate 8 to rotate and drive the test tube main bodies 11 to rotate, the steps are repeated, and the test tube main bodies 11 are replaced to draw blood;
step two, when the test tube main body 11 rotates to the position above the supporting plate 22 corresponding to the test paper clamping plate 20, the test tube plug 12 at the top of the test tube main body 11 is pulled off, the jacking cylinder 21 is started, the output rod of the jacking cylinder 21 extends downwards and drives the supporting plate 22 to ascend, the supporting plate 22 pushes the test tube main body 11 to ascend, so that the test paper in the test paper clamping plate 20 above the test tube main body 11 is immersed in serum in the test tube main body 11, and various indexes are detected through the chromatographic action of the serum and the test paper, and a diagnosis result is read;
step three, when the test tube main body 11 rotates to the position above the supporting plate 22 corresponding to the cleaning roller 18, the supporting plate 22 is driven to ascend through the jacking air cylinder 21, the supporting plate 22 pushes the test tube main body 11 to ascend, the cleaning roller 18 enters the test tube main body 11, the cleaning motor 17 is started, the cleaning motor 17 drives the rotating rod to rotate through the second driving gear 28 and the second driven gear 29, the rotating rod drives the cleaning roller 18 to rotate to clean the interior of the test tube main body 11, a new test tube plug 12 is covered after the cleaning is finished, the test tube main body 11 is rotated to the position above the supporting plate 22 corresponding to the exhaust tube 23, the test tube main body 11 is driven to ascend through the jacking air cylinder 21, and the bottom end of the exhaust tube 23 is inserted into the test tube main body 11 to exhaust air.
According to the invention, the plurality of test tube main bodies 11 are arranged between the tray 6 and the mounting top plate 8, the stepping motor 3 is started, and the rotating shaft 2 is driven to rotate through the first driving gear 4 and the first driven gear 5, so that the tray 6, the fixed disc 7 and the mounting top plate 8 are driven to rotate and the test tube main bodies 11 are driven to rotate, and the next test tube main body 11 can be quickly put into use after the blood drawing of one test tube main body 11 is finished, and the vacuum blood-taking diagnosis test tube can continuously convey the test tube main bodies 11 without being replaced one by one, so that the operation is quick and convenient, and the working efficiency is improved;
according to the invention, the mounting seat 19 is mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting top plate 9, the test paper clamping plate 20 is mounted at the bottom of the mounting seat 19 to fix the test paper, the jacking cylinder 21 drives the supporting plate 22 to ascend, the supporting plate 22 pushes the test tube main body 11 to ascend, so that the test paper in the test paper clamping plate 20 is immersed in the serum in the test tube main body 11, various indexes are detected through the chromatography effect of the serum and the test paper, a diagnosis result is read, and the vacuum blood sampling diagnosis test tube can automatically diagnose the extracted blood, thereby being convenient for people to use;
according to the invention, the cleaning liquid box 13 is arranged on the mounting top plate 9 and is input into the test tube main body 11, the cleaning motor 17 drives the cleaning roller 18 to clean the test tube main body 11, and the vacuum air extractor 14 is arranged on the mounting top plate 9, so that the test tube main body 11 can be vacuumized, the test tube main body 11 can be recycled, and the cost is reduced.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a vacuum blood sampling diagnosis test tube, which is characterized in that, includes base (1), the top level of base (1) is provided with tray (6), the top level of tray (6) is provided with fixed disk (7), the top level of fixed disk (7) is provided with installation top dish (8), the top level of installation top dish (8) is provided with installation roof (9), a plurality of test tube mounting hole has all been seted up on fixed disk (7) and installation top dish (8), a plurality of the test tube mounting hole is equidistant circular array distribution, and test tube main part (11) is installed to the inboard of test tube mounting hole, the bottom of test tube main part (11) is located tray (6), the top fixed mounting of test tube main part (11) has test tube stopper (12), the top fixedly connected with blood drawing needle tubing (27) of test tube stopper (12), the blood drawing needle tube (27) is communicated with the test tube main body (11);
the inner part of the base (1) is of a cavity structure, a stepping motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the base (1), a first driving gear (4) is fixedly mounted at an output shaft end of the stepping motor (3), a rotating shaft (2) is rotatably mounted at the central position of the inner bottom wall of the base (1) through a bearing, the upper portion of the rotating shaft (2) penetrates through the upper wall of the base (1) and extends to the upper side of the base (1), the upper portion of the rotating shaft (2) is fixedly connected with the central positions of a tray (6), a fixed disc (7) and a mounting top disc (8), a first driven gear (5) is fixedly mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft (2) located on the inner side of the base (1), and the first driving gear (4) is meshed with the first driven gear (5);
a supporting seat (10) is vertically fixed on one side of the base (1) through welding, a lifting seat (24) is movably mounted on the upper portion of the supporting seat (10) along the vertical direction, and the lifting seat (24) is fixedly connected with a mounting top plate (9);
the utility model discloses a test paper box for the building, the bottom fixed mounting of installation roof (9) has mount pad (19), the bottom fixed mounting of mount pad (19) has test paper splint (20), install the test paper on test paper splint (20), the last fixed surface of installation roof (9) installs cleaning solution case (13), one side fixed mounting of cleaning solution case (13) has catheter (15), rotary joint (16) are installed to the one end of catheter (15), the bottom of rotary joint (16) is rotated and is connected with the bull stick, and the bull stick passes through the bearing and rotates to be installed on installation roof (9), and the lower part of bull stick extends to the below of installation roof (9), and cleaning roller (18) are installed to the lower part of bull stick, and fixed mounting has second driven gear (29) on the bull stick, the last fixed surface of installation roof (9) installs cleaning motor (17), the output axle head of cleaning motor (17) runs through installation roof (9) and extends to installation roof (9) A second driving gear (28) is fixedly mounted at an output shaft end of the cleaning motor (17), the second driving gear (28) is meshed with a second driven gear (29), a vacuum air extractor (14) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting top plate (9), an air extraction pipe (23) is fixedly connected to an input end of the vacuum air extractor (14), and the bottom end of the air extraction pipe (23) penetrates through the mounting top plate (9) and extends to the lower part of the mounting top plate (9);
the upper surface of base (1) is vertical to be fixed with three jacking cylinder (21), the output pole top level of jacking cylinder (21) is fixed with layer board (22).
2. The tube of claim 1, wherein the tray (6) is formed with a through hole having an upper opening radius larger than a lower opening radius, and an inner peripheral wall of the through hole is engaged with a bottom of the tube body (11).
3. The test tube for vacuum blood sampling diagnosis according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper surface of the supporting plate (22) is provided with a semicircular groove, the semicircular groove is matched with the bottom of the test tube main body (11), and the radius of the supporting plate (22) is smaller than the radius of the lower opening of the through hole on the tray (6).
4. The vacuum blood sampling diagnosis test tube according to claim 1, wherein the upper portion of the supporting base (10) is provided with a mounting through groove (101), the lifting base (24) is disposed inside the mounting through groove (101), the top end of the supporting base (10) is vertically fixed with a lifting cylinder (25), the output rod of the lifting cylinder (25) penetrates through the upper wall of the mounting through groove (101) and extends into the mounting through groove (101), the bottom end of the output rod of the lifting cylinder (25) is fixedly connected with the top portion of the lifting base (24), two guide rods (26) are vertically disposed in the mounting through groove (101), the two guide rods (26) are respectively located at two sides of the output rod of the lifting cylinder (25), and the upper end and the lower end of each guide rod (26) are respectively and fixedly mounted at the upper wall and the lower wall of the mounting through groove (101).
5. The evacuated blood collection diagnostic cuvette according to claim 1, wherein the strip holder (20) is formed of two transparent glass plates, and the strip is held in abutment between the two transparent glass plates.
6. The vacuum blood sampling diagnosis test tube according to claim 1, characterized in that three jacking cylinders (21) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base (1) at positions corresponding to the test paper clamping plate (20), the cleaning roller (18) and the air suction tube (23).
7. The vacuum blood sampling diagnosis test tube according to claim 1, wherein the liquid guide tube (15) is provided with a valve, the rotating rod is of a hollow tubular structure, the rotating rod is communicated with the liquid guide tube (15), and the rotating rod is provided with a plurality of through holes.
8. The evacuated blood collection diagnostic cuvette according to claim 1, wherein the evacuated blood collection diagnostic cuvette is operated by the steps of;
step one, a plurality of test tube main bodies (11) are placed above an installation top tray (8), the test tube main bodies (11) are aligned with corresponding test tube installation holes and are downwards and respectively inserted into the test tube installation holes, the bottoms of the test tube main bodies (11) are located in through holes of a tray (6), blood is drawn through a blood drawing needle tube (27) connected with a test tube plug (12), after one test tube main body (11) finishes blood drawing, a stepping motor (3) is started, an output shaft of the stepping motor (3) rotates and drives a rotating shaft (2) to rotate through a first driving gear (4) and a first driven gear (5), the tray (6), a fixed tray (7) and the installation top tray (8) are driven to rotate, the test tube main bodies (11) are driven to rotate, the steps are repeated, and the test tube main bodies (11) are replaced for blood drawing;
step two, when the test tube main body (11) rotates to the position above a supporting plate (22) corresponding to the test paper clamping plate (20), pulling off a test tube plug (12) at the top of the test tube main body (11), starting a jacking cylinder (21), enabling an output rod of the jacking cylinder (21) to extend downwards and drive the supporting plate (22) to ascend, and enabling the supporting plate (22) to push the test tube main body (11) to ascend, so that test paper in the test paper clamping plate (20) above the test tube main body (11) is immersed in serum in the test tube main body (11), and through the chromatographic action of the serum and the test paper, various indexes are detected and diagnostic results are read;
step three, when the test tube main body (11) rotates to the position above the supporting plate (22) corresponding to the cleaning roller (18), the jacking cylinder (21) drives the supporting plate (22) to rise, the supporting plate (22) pushes the test tube main body (11) to rise, and the cleaning roller (18) enters the test tube main body (11), the cleaning motor (17) is started, the cleaning motor (17) drives the rotating rod to rotate through the second driving gear (28) and the second driven gear (29), the rotating rod drives the cleaning roller (18) to rotate to clean the interior of the test tube main body (11), a new test tube plug (12) is covered after the cleaning is finished, and the test tube main body (11) is rotated to the position above the supporting plate (22) corresponding to the exhaust tube (23), the jacking cylinder (21) drives the test tube main body (11) to ascend, so that the bottom end of the exhaust tube (23) is inserted into the test tube main body (11) to exhaust air.
CN202010163169.4A 2020-03-10 2020-03-10 Vacuum blood sampling diagnosis test tube Withdrawn CN111345827A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010163169.4A CN111345827A (en) 2020-03-10 2020-03-10 Vacuum blood sampling diagnosis test tube

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010163169.4A CN111345827A (en) 2020-03-10 2020-03-10 Vacuum blood sampling diagnosis test tube

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113102367A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-13 中南大学湘雅医院 Cross infection prevention bronchoscope cleaning device
CN113975858A (en) * 2021-09-18 2022-01-28 苏茂达 Quick preparation facilities of disease-resistant serum
CN114515739A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-05-20 山东省食品药品检验研究院 Sampling container belt cleaning device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113102367A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-13 中南大学湘雅医院 Cross infection prevention bronchoscope cleaning device
CN113975858A (en) * 2021-09-18 2022-01-28 苏茂达 Quick preparation facilities of disease-resistant serum
CN114515739A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-05-20 山东省食品药品检验研究院 Sampling container belt cleaning device

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Application publication date: 20200630