CN113966676A - Bidirectional swing type bio-based material grass piece impurity treatment equipment - Google Patents
Bidirectional swing type bio-based material grass piece impurity treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN113966676A CN113966676A CN202111310994.3A CN202111310994A CN113966676A CN 113966676 A CN113966676 A CN 113966676A CN 202111310994 A CN202111310994 A CN 202111310994A CN 113966676 A CN113966676 A CN 113966676A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of bio-based materials, in particular to bidirectional swing type bio-based material straw impurity treatment equipment. The technical problem of the invention is as follows: when the straws are pressed into tablets, soil blocks inside the straws are also compacted and strongly adhered to the inner walls of the straws and are difficult to remove by scattering, so that the purity of the finally obtained product is reduced. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a bidirectional swing type bio-based material grass piece impurity processing device comprises a frame, a fixed cutting mechanism and the like; the inside of the frame is connected with a fixed cutting mechanism. The invention realizes the removal of soil blocks inside the grass pieces, crushes the solidified soil blocks inside the grass pieces from the side surface while shaking, and shakes the grass pieces for many times through reciprocating motion.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of bio-based materials, in particular to bidirectional swing type bio-based material straw impurity treatment equipment.
Background
The existing technology for producing the bio-based material by using the straws is characterized in that the straws are pressed into pieces, then the straws are cut to form grass pieces, the processing step of screening out impurities in the straws by scattering the grass pieces has defects, when the straws are pressed into the pieces, soil blocks in the straws are compacted and strongly adhered to the inner walls of the straws to be difficult to remove by scattering, the soil blocks still remain on the grass pieces, the subsequent extraction of the grass piece fiber yarns is influenced, and the purity of the finally obtained product is reduced.
In summary, there is a need to develop a bidirectional swing type bio-based material straw impurity processing device to overcome the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that when the straws are pressed into the tablets, soil blocks in the straws are compacted and strongly adhered to the inner walls of the straws and are difficult to remove by scattering, so that the purity of the finally obtained product is reduced, the invention provides the bidirectional swing type bio-based material straw tablet impurity processing equipment.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a bidirectional swing type bio-based material grass piece impurity processing device comprises a support frame, a collecting box, a frame, a swing mechanism, a fixed cutting mechanism and a cutting power mechanism; the upper surface of the supporting frame is connected with a frame; a collecting box is arranged in the supporting frame; the inner part of the frame is connected with a swing mechanism for shaking the grass blades; a fixed cutting mechanism is connected inside the frame; the cutting power mechanism is connected with the front part of the fixed cutting mechanism and connected with the swing mechanism.
In one embodiment, the swinging mechanism comprises a swinging rod, a swinging frame, a first racket rod, a first puncture needle, a second racket rod and a second puncture needle; a vertical plate in the middle of the left side of the supporting frame is rotatably connected with a swing rod; the right side of the swing rod is fixedly connected with a swing frame; the upper surface of the front side swing arm and the upper surface of the rear side swing arm of the swing frame are fixedly connected with three first flapping rods at equal intervals; five first felting needles are fixedly connected to the upper parts of the six first racket rods and are distributed in an equidistant linear array; the lower surface of the front side swing arm and the lower surface of the rear side swing arm of the swing frame are fixedly connected with three second clap levers at equal intervals; the lower parts of the six second racket rods are fixedly connected with five second felting needles at equal intervals.
In one embodiment, the needle tip parts of the five first and second pricker needles are provided with a plurality of small prickles for loosening soil blocks inside the grass blades.
In one embodiment, the fixed cutting mechanism comprises an electric sliding rail, a first electric sliding block, a second electric sliding block, a first moving frame, a first connecting rod, a first fixing frame, a connecting frame, a second fixing frame, a cutting assembly, a fixing needle and a second connecting rod; an electric slide rail is fixedly connected between the left vertical rods and the right vertical rods of the frame, and the two electric slide rails are symmetrically distributed; the front parts of the two electric slide rails are both connected with a first electric slide block in a sliding way; the rear parts of the two electric sliding rails are both connected with a second electric sliding block in a sliding manner; a first movable frame is fixedly connected between the two first electric sliding blocks; the left part of the upper surface and the left part of the lower surface of the first movable frame are fixedly connected with a first connecting rod, and the two first connecting rods are symmetrically distributed; the right part of the upper surface and the right part of the lower surface of the first moving frame are fixedly connected with a second connecting rod, and the two second connecting rods are symmetrically distributed; a first fixing frame is fixedly connected between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod which are positioned above the first connecting rod, and another first fixing frame is fixedly connected between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod which are positioned below the first connecting rod; six fixing needles are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the two first fixing frames; a second connecting frame is fixedly connected between the two second electric sliding blocks; the upper part and the lower part of the second connecting frame are fixedly connected with a second fixing frame, and the two second fixing frames are symmetrically distributed; the front parts of the two second fixing frames are fixedly connected with six fixing needles; two cutting assemblies are connected between a second vertical plate and a third vertical plate of the second connecting frame from left to right, and the two cutting assemblies are symmetrically distributed; the second link turns right from a left side and counts and be connected with two cutting assembly between fourth riser and the fifth riser, and two cutting assembly are the symmetric distribution.
In one embodiment, the cutting assembly comprises a bearing box, a first rotating rod, a first flat gear, a first pulley, a traction rope, a scraper, a second pulley, a fixed column, a third pulley, a second rotating rod and a second flat gear; a first rotating rod is rotatably connected between the upper left wall and the upper right wall of the bearing box; the left part and the right part of the first rotating rod are fixedly connected with a first pulley, and the two first pulleys are symmetrically distributed; a first flat gear is fixedly connected to the middle part of the first rotating rod; traction ropes are wound on the outer ring surfaces of the two first pulleys; a second pulley is arranged behind the two first pulleys; the two second pulleys are rotationally connected with the bearing box; the outer ring surfaces of the two second pulleys are wound with traction ropes; the lower part of the bearing box is rotatably connected with two second rotating rods which are symmetrically distributed; the front parts of the two second rotating rods are fixedly connected with a second flat gear, and the two second flat gears are meshed; the front parts of the two second rotating rods are fixedly connected with a scraper, and the two scrapers are positioned below the second flat gear; the two scrapers are symmetrically distributed; and a third pulley is fixedly connected to the rear part of the second rotating rod on the left side in the bearing box, and a traction rope is wound on the outer annular surface of the third pulley.
In one embodiment, both sides of the blade parts of the two scrapers are provided with a plurality of prickling needles for crushing soil blocks inside the straws.
In one embodiment, the cutting power mechanism comprises a driver, a second movable frame, a screw rod, a first power assembly and a second power assembly; a driver is fixedly connected to the front side of the first movable frame; a screw rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft at the rear part of the driver; the screw rod is screwed with a second movable frame; the screw rod is rotationally connected with the first movable frame; a first power assembly is fixedly connected to the upper part of the rear side of the second movable frame; the lower part of the rear side of the second movable frame is fixedly connected with a first power assembly, and the first power assembly and the second power assembly are overlapped after rotating for one hundred eighty degrees by taking the screw rod as a shaft.
In one embodiment, the first power assembly comprises a fixed plate, a third connecting rod, a first rack, a second rack, a third pinion, a moving block, a guide rail and a bracket; a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the rear part of the second movable frame; two second racks are fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixed plate at equal intervals; a third connecting rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed plate; a first rack is fixedly connected to the left side of the third connecting rod; a third pinion is arranged on the rear side of the first rack; the third horizontal gear is fixedly connected with the swinging rod; a moving block is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed plate; the right side of the moving block is connected with a second guide rail in a sliding manner; two fourth brackets are fixedly connected to the right side of the second guide rail; and the two fourth supports are fixedly connected with the frame.
In one embodiment, a plurality of cutters are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the two fixing plates, and the position of each cutter corresponds to the position of the vertical rod on the second connecting frame and is used for cutting grass pieces in a matched mode.
In one embodiment, the upper part of the cutter at both sides of the second rack is provided with an opening for preventing the scraper from being blocked during operation.
Has the advantages that: the invention realizes the removal of soil blocks inside the grass pieces, crushes the solidified soil blocks inside the grass pieces from the side surface while shaking, and removes all the soil blocks inside the grass pieces in a mode of shaking the grass pieces for multiple times through reciprocating motion.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first three-dimensional construction of the bidirectional swing type bio-based material grass impurity treatment equipment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the bidirectional swing type bio-based material straw impurity processing device of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the bidirectional swing type bio-based material straw impurity processing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a swing mechanism of the bidirectional swing type bio-based material straw impurity processing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view of the swing mechanism of the bidirectional swing type bio-based material grass impurity processing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the area A of the swing mechanism of the bidirectional swing type bio-based material grass impurity processing device of the invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the area B of the swing mechanism of the bidirectional swing type bio-based material grass impurity processing device of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a first three-dimensional configuration of a fixed cutting mechanism of the bidirectional swing type bio-based material straw impurity processing device of the invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional configuration of a fixed cutting mechanism of the bidirectional swing type bio-based material straw impurity processing device of the invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a third three-dimensional configuration of a fixed cutting mechanism of the bidirectional swing type bio-based material straw impurity processing device of the invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the novel cutting assembly of the bidirectional swing type bio-based material straw impurity processing device of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the cutting assembly of the bidirectional swing bio-based material straw impurity processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a cutting power mechanism of the bidirectional swing type bio-based material straw impurity processing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a first partial three-dimensional structure of a cutting power mechanism of the bidirectional swing type bio-based material straw impurity processing device according to the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic partial three-dimensional structure of a second cutting power mechanism of the bidirectional swing type bio-based material straw impurity processing device according to the invention.
Labeled as: 1-a support frame, 2-a collection box, 3-a frame, 201-a swinging rod, 202-a swinging frame, 203-a first racket rod, 204-a first felting needle, 205-a second racket rod, 206-a second felting needle, 301-an electric sliding rail, 302-a first electric sliding block, 303-a second electric sliding block, 304-a first moving frame, 305-a first connecting rod, 306-a first fixing frame, 307-a connecting frame, 308-a second fixing frame, 309-a cutting assembly, 30901-a bearing box, 30902-a first rotating rod, 30903-a first flat gear, 30904-a first pulley, 30905-a traction rope, 30906-a scraper, 30907-a second pulley, 30908-a fixed column, 30909-a third pulley, 30910-a second rotating rod, 30911-a second flat gear, 3010-fixed needle, 3011-second connecting rod, 401-driver, 402-fixed plate, 403-third connecting rod, 404-first rack, 405-cutter, 406-second rack, 407-third horizontal gear, 408-moving block, 409-guide rail, 4010-support, 4011-second moving frame and 4012-lead screw.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, but the invention is not limited to the scope of protection and application.
Example 1
A bidirectional swing type biological base material grass piece impurity processing device is shown in figures 1-15, and comprises a support frame 1, a collection box 2, a frame 3, a swing mechanism, a fixed cutting mechanism and a cutting power mechanism; the upper surface of the support frame 1 is connected with a frame 3; a collecting box 2 is arranged in the support frame 1; a swing mechanism is connected inside the frame 3; a fixed cutting mechanism is connected inside the frame 3; the inside of the frame 3 is connected with a cutting power mechanism, the cutting power mechanism is connected with the front part of the fixed cutting mechanism, and the cutting power mechanism is connected with the swinging mechanism.
The working principle is as follows: when the grass cutting machine works, the supporting frame 1 is horizontally placed on the ground, then a power supply is connected externally, an operator puts a pressed grass sheet into the fixed cutting mechanism in the frame 3, the fixed cutting mechanism is controlled to fix the grass sheet, meanwhile, the fixed cutting mechanism drives the cutting power mechanism to move forwards towards the grass sheet, then the cutting power mechanism drives the swing mechanism to shake the grass sheet, loose soil blocks adhered in the grass sheet are removed, meanwhile, the cutting power mechanism is matched with the fixed cutting mechanism to crush and shake the solidified soil blocks in the grass sheet, then the fixed cutting mechanism drives the cutting power mechanism to reciprocate, the reciprocating motion of the cutting power mechanism drives the swing mechanism to shake the grass sheet for multiple times, all the soil blocks in the grass sheet are shaken into the collecting box 2, and finally the grass sheet is collected; the invention realizes the removal of soil blocks inside the grass pieces, crushes the solidified soil blocks inside the grass pieces from the side surface while shaking, and removes all the soil blocks inside the grass pieces in a mode of shaking the grass pieces for multiple times through reciprocating motion.
Example 2
3-15, the swing mechanism comprises a swing rod 201, a swing frame 202, a first racket rod 203, a first puncture needle 204, a second racket rod 205 and a second puncture needle 206; a vertical plate in the middle of the left side of the support frame 1 is rotatably connected with a swing rod 201; a swing frame 202 is welded on the right side of the swing rod 201; the upper surface of the front swing arm and the upper surface of the rear swing arm of the swing frame 202 are welded with three first racket rods 203 at equal intervals; five first pricker needles 204 are welded on the upper parts of the six first racket rods 203, and the five first pricker needles 204 are distributed in an equidistant linear array; three second flapping rods 205 are welded on the lower surface of the front side swing arm and the lower surface of the rear side swing arm of the swing frame 202 at equal intervals; five second needles 206 are welded to the lower parts of the six second racket rods 205 at equal intervals.
The tips of the five first 204 and second 206 spikes are provided with a plurality of small spikes for loosening the clods inside the grass blades.
The fixed cutting mechanism comprises an electric slide rail 301, a first electric slide block 302, a second electric slide block 303, a first moving frame 304, a first connecting rod 305, a first fixed frame 306, a connecting frame 307, a second fixed frame 308, a cutting assembly 309, a fixed needle 3010 and a second connecting rod 3011; the electric sliding rails 301 are connected between the left vertical rods and the right vertical rods of the frame 3 through bolts, and the two electric sliding rails 301 are symmetrically distributed; the front parts of the two electric slide rails 301 are both connected with a first electric slide block 302 in a sliding manner; the rear parts of the two electric slide rails 301 are both connected with a second electric slide block 303 in a sliding manner; a first moving frame 304 is connected between the two first electric sliding blocks 302 through bolts; a first connecting rod 305 is welded on the left part of the upper surface and the left part of the lower surface of the first moving frame 304, and the two first connecting rods 305 are symmetrically distributed; the right part of the upper surface and the right part of the lower surface of the first moving frame 304 are welded with one second connecting rod 3011, and the two second connecting rods 3011 are symmetrically distributed; a first fixing frame 306 is fixedly connected between the first connecting rod 305 and the second connecting rod 3011 which are positioned above, and another first fixing frame 306 is fixedly connected between the first connecting rod 305 and the second connecting rod 3011 which are positioned below; six fixing needles 3010 are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the two first fixing frames 306; a second connecting frame 307 is connected between the two second electric sliding blocks 303 through bolts; the upper part and the lower part of the second connecting frame 307 are welded with a second fixing frame 308, and the two second fixing frames 308 are symmetrically distributed; the front parts of the two second fixing frames 308 are fixedly connected with six fixing needles 3010; two cutting assemblies 309 are connected between the second vertical plate and the third vertical plate from left to right of the second connecting frame 307, and the two cutting assemblies 309 are symmetrically distributed; two cutting assemblies 309 are connected between the fourth vertical plate and the fifth vertical plate from left to right of the second connecting frame 307, and the two cutting assemblies 309 are symmetrically distributed.
The cutting assembly 309 comprises a bearing box 30901, a first rotating rod 30902, a first flat gear 30903, a first pulley 30904, a traction rope 30905, a scraper 30906, a second pulley 30907, a fixed column 30908, a third pulley 30909, a second rotating rod 30910 and a second flat gear 30911; a first rotating rod 30902 is rotatably connected between the upper left wall and the upper right wall of the bearing box 30901; the left part and the right part of the first rotating rod 30902 are fixedly connected with a first pulley 30904, and the two first pulleys 30904 are symmetrically distributed; a first flat gear 30903 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the first rotating rod 30902; the outer ring surfaces of the two first pulleys 30904 are wound with traction ropes 30905; a second pulley 30907 is arranged behind the two first pulleys 30904; the two second pulleys 30907 are rotatably connected with the bearing box 30901; a traction rope 30905 is wound on the outer annular surface of the two second pulleys 30907; the lower part of the bearing box 30901 is rotatably connected with two second rotating rods 30910, and the two second rotating rods 30910 are symmetrically distributed; the front parts of the two second rotating rods 30910 are fixedly connected with a second flat gear 30911, and the two second flat gears 30911 are meshed; the front parts of the two second rotating rods 30910 are fixedly connected with a scraper 30906, and the two scrapers 30906 are positioned below the second flat gear 30911; the two scrapers 30906 are symmetrically distributed; a third pulley 30909 is fixed to the rear portion of the left second rotating lever 30910 inside the carrying case 30901, and a pulling rope 30905 is wound around the outer circumferential surface of the third pulley 30909.
Both sides of the blade parts of the two scrapers 30906 are provided with a plurality of felting needles for crushing soil blocks inside the straws.
The cutting power mechanism comprises a driver 401, a second moving frame 4011, a screw 4012, a first power assembly and a second power assembly; a driver 401 is fixedly connected to the front side of the first moving frame 304; a screw rod 4012 is fixedly connected to an output shaft at the rear part of the driver 401; the screw rod 4012 is rotatably connected with a second movable frame 4011; the screw 4012 is rotatably connected with the first movable frame 304; a first power assembly is fixedly connected to the upper part of the rear side of the second movable frame 4011; the lower part of the rear side of the second movable frame 4011 is fixedly connected with a first power assembly, and the first power assembly and the second power assembly are overlapped after rotating for one hundred eighty degrees by taking the screw rod 4012 as an axis.
The first power assembly comprises a fixed plate 402, a third connecting rod 403, a first rack 404, a second rack 406, a third pinion 407, a moving block 408, a guide rail 409 and a bracket 4010; a fixed plate 402 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the second movable frame 4011; two second racks 406 are equidistantly welded on the rear side of the fixed plate 402; a third connecting rod 403 is welded on the left side of the fixing plate 402; a first rack 404 is welded on the left side of the third connecting rod 403; a third pinion 407 is disposed at the rear side of the first rack 404; the third flat gear 407 is fixedly connected with the swinging rod 201; a moving block 408 is welded on the right side of the fixed plate 402; the right side of the moving block 408 is slidably connected with a second guide rail 409; two fourth supports 4010 are welded on the right side of the second guide rail 409; and the two fourth supports 4010 are fixedly connected with the frame 3.
The rear sides of the two fixing plates 402 are fixedly connected with a plurality of cutters 405, and the position of each cutter 405 corresponds to the vertical rod on the second connecting frame 307 and is used for cutting grass pieces in a matching manner.
The upper portions of the cutters 405 on both sides of the second rack 406 are opened to prevent the scraper 30906 from being blocked during operation.
The working principle is as follows: during working, an operator inserts the pressed grass sheet into the fixed needle 3010 of the first fixed frame 306, then controls the first electric slide block 302 and the second electric slide block 303 to move towards each other through the electric slide rail 301, then the first electric slide block 302 drives the first movable frame 304 to move backwards, the first movable frame 304 drives the first connecting rod 305 and the first fixed frame 306 to move backwards, meanwhile, the second electric slide block 303 drives the connecting frame 307 to move forwards, the connecting frame 307 drives the second fixed frame 308, the cutting assembly 309 and the fixed needle 3010 to move forwards, the fixed needle 3010 of the first fixed frame 306 and the fixed needle 3010 of the second fixed frame 308 are in contact with each other to fix the grass sheet, in the moving process, the first movable frame 304 drives the cutting power mechanism to move backwards, the fixed needle 3010 fixes the grass sheet while the first rack 404 and the third gear 407 are in a meshed state, then controls the opening driver 401 to drive the lead screw 4012 to rotate, with the aid of the moving block 408 and the guide rail 409, the second moving frame 4011 is driven by the lead screw 4012 to move backwards, the second moving frame 4011 drives the first rack 404 to move backwards through the third connecting rod 403, then the first rack 404 drives the third pinion 407 to rotate, the third pinion 407 drives the oscillating rod 201 to rotate, the oscillating rod 201 drives the oscillating frame 202 to rotate, the oscillating frame 202 drives the first flap lever 203 to rotate, the first flap lever 203 flaps the grass, at the same time, the first flap lever 203 drives the first puncture needle 204 to puncture into the grass to crush the soil, then the driver 401 is controlled to rotate reversely, so that the first rack 404 drives the third pinion 407 to rotate reversely, the third pinion 407 drives the oscillating rod 201 to rotate reversely, then the oscillating rod 201 drives the second flap lever 205 to puncture into the lower part of the grass to puncture into the grass, and at the same time, the second flap lever 205 drives the second puncture needle 206 to puncture into the grass to crush the soil, so reciprocating, the soil blocks in the grass sheet are crushed, in the process that the first rack 404 drives the third pinion 407 to rotate forward and backward, the fixing plate 402 drives the second rack 406 to reciprocate, the second rack 406 drives the first pinion 30903 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, the first pinion 30903 drives the first rotating rod 30902 to rotate, the first rotating rod 30902 drives the second pulley 30907 to rotate, the second pulley 30907 drives the traction rope 30905 to drag, the traction rope 30905 drives the third pulley 30909 to rotate, the third pulley 30909 drives the second pinion 30911 to rotate through the second rotating rod 30910, so that the scraper 30906 performs reciprocating cutting operation on the interior of the grass sheet from the side surface of the grass sheet, the soil blocks in the grass sheet are crushed and scraped, and finally the crushed soil blocks are flapped into the collecting box 2 to be collected through the swinging frame 202; the removal of the soil blocks inside the grass blades is completed.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A bidirectional swing type bio-based material grass piece impurity treatment device comprises a support frame (1), a collection box (2) and a frame (3); the upper surface of the support frame (1) is connected with a frame (3); a collecting box (2) is arranged in the support frame (1); the method is characterized in that: the cutting machine also comprises a swinging mechanism, a fixed cutting mechanism and a cutting power mechanism; the inner part of the frame (3) is connected with a swing mechanism for shaking the grass blades; a fixed cutting mechanism is connected inside the frame (3); the cutting power mechanism is connected with the front part of the fixed cutting mechanism and connected with the swing mechanism.
2. The bidirectional swing type bio-based material grass piece impurity processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the swing mechanism comprises a swing rod (201), a swing frame (202), a first racket rod (203), a first puncture needle (204), a second racket rod (205) and a second puncture needle (206); a vertical plate in the middle of the left side of the support frame (1) is rotatably connected with a swing rod (201); a swing frame (202) is fixedly connected to the right side of the swing rod (201); three first flapping rods (203) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the front side swing arm and the upper surface of the rear side swing arm of the swing frame (202) at equal intervals; five first pricker needles (204) are fixedly connected to the upper parts of the six first racket rods (203), and the five first pricker needles (204) are distributed in an equidistant linear array; the lower surface of the front swing arm and the lower surface of the rear swing arm of the swing frame (202) are fixedly connected with three second flapping rods (205) at equal intervals; five second felting needles (206) are fixedly connected to the lower parts of the six second racket rods (205) at equal intervals.
3. The bidirectional swing type bio-based material straw impurity processing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the needle tip parts of the five first prickling needles (204) and the five second prickling needles (206) are provided with a plurality of small prickles for loosening soil blocks inside the grass sheets.
4. The bidirectional swing type bio-based material grass piece impurity processing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the fixed cutting mechanism comprises an electric sliding rail (301), a first electric sliding block (302), a second electric sliding block (303), a first moving frame (304), a first connecting rod (305), a first fixing frame (306), a connecting frame (307), a second fixing frame (308), a cutting assembly (309), a fixing needle (3010) and a second connecting rod (3011); an electric sliding rail (301) is fixedly connected between the left side vertical rods and the right side vertical rods of the frame (3), and the two electric sliding rails (301) are symmetrically distributed; the front parts of the two electric slide rails (301) are respectively connected with a first electric slide block (302) in a sliding way; the rear parts of the two electric slide rails (301) are both connected with a second electric slide block (303) in a sliding manner; a first moving frame (304) is fixedly connected between the two first electric sliding blocks (302); a first connecting rod (305) is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper surface and the left part of the lower surface of the first moving frame (304), and the two first connecting rods (305) are symmetrically distributed; a second connecting rod (3011) is fixedly connected to the right part of the upper surface and the right part of the lower surface of the first moving frame (304), and the two second connecting rods (3011) are symmetrically distributed; a first fixing frame (306) is fixedly connected between the first connecting rod (305) and the second connecting rod (3011) which are positioned above, and another first fixing frame (306) is fixedly connected between the first connecting rod (305) and the second connecting rod (3011) which are positioned below; six fixing needles (3010) are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the two first fixing frames (306); a second connecting frame (307) is fixedly connected between the two second electric sliding blocks (303); the upper part and the lower part of the second connecting frame (307) are fixedly connected with a second fixing frame (308), and the two second fixing frames (308) are symmetrically distributed; the front parts of the two second fixing frames (308) are fixedly connected with six fixing needles (3010); two cutting assemblies (309) are connected between a second vertical plate and a third vertical plate of the second connecting frame (307) from left to right, and the two cutting assemblies (309) are symmetrically distributed; two cutting assemblies (309) are connected between the fourth vertical plate and the fifth vertical plate from left to right of the second connecting frame (307), and the two cutting assemblies (309) are symmetrically distributed.
5. The bidirectional swing type bio-based material straw impurity processing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the cutting assembly (309) comprises a bearing box (30901), a first rotating rod (30902), a first flat gear (30903), a first pulley (30904), a traction rope (30905), a scraper (30906), a second pulley (30907), a fixing column (30908), a third pulley (30909), a second rotating rod (30910) and a second flat gear (30911); a first rotating rod (30902) is rotatably connected between the upper left wall and the upper right wall of the bearing box (30901); the left part and the right part of the first rotating rod (30902) are fixedly connected with a first pulley (30904), and the two first pulleys (30904) are symmetrically distributed; a first flat gear (30903) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the first rotating rod (30902); the outer ring surfaces of the two first pulleys (30904) are wound with traction ropes (30905); a second pulley (30907) is arranged behind the two first pulleys (30904); the two second pulleys (30907) are rotatably connected with the bearing box (30901); the outer ring surfaces of the two second pulleys (30907) are wound with a traction rope (30905); the lower part of the bearing box (30901) is rotatably connected with two second rotating rods (30910), and the two second rotating rods (30910) are symmetrically distributed; the front parts of the two second rotating rods (30910) are fixedly connected with a second flat gear (30911), and the two second flat gears (30911) are meshed; the front parts of the two second rotating rods (30910) are fixedly connected with a scraper (30906), and the two scrapers (30906) are positioned below the second flat gear (30911); the two scrapers (30906) are symmetrically distributed; a third pulley (30909) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the second rotating rod (30910) on the left side in the bearing box (30901), and a traction rope (30905) is wound on the outer ring surface of the third pulley (30909).
6. The bidirectional swing type bio-based material grass piece impurity processing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: both sides of the blade parts of the two scrapers (30906) are provided with a plurality of prickling needles for crushing soil blocks inside the straws.
7. The bidirectional swing type bio-based material grass piece impurity processing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the cutting power mechanism comprises a driver (401), a second moving frame (4011), a screw rod (4012), a first power assembly and a second power assembly; a driver (401) is fixedly connected to the front side of the first moving frame (304); a screw rod (4012) is fixedly connected to an output shaft at the rear part of the driver (401); the screw rod (4012) is rotatably connected with a second movable frame (4011); the screw rod (4012) is rotatably connected with the first movable frame (304); a first power assembly is fixedly connected to the upper part of the rear side of the second movable frame (4011); the lower part of the rear side of the second movable frame (4011) is fixedly connected with a first power assembly, and the first power assembly and the second power assembly are overlapped after rotating for one hundred eighty degrees by taking the screw rod (4012) as a shaft.
8. The bidirectional swing type bio-based material grass piece impurity processing device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the first power assembly comprises a fixed plate (402), a third connecting rod (403), a first rack (404), a second rack (406), a third pinion (407), a moving block (408), a guide rail (409) and a bracket (4010); a fixed plate (402) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the second movable frame (4011); two second racks (406) are fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixed plate (402) at equal intervals; a third connecting rod (403) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate (402); a first rack (404) is fixedly connected to the left side of the third connecting rod (403); a third flat gear (407) is arranged on the rear side of the first rack (404); the third horizontal gear (407) is fixedly connected with the swinging rod (201); a moving block (408) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed plate (402); the right side of the moving block (408) is connected with a second guide rail (409) in a sliding way; two fourth supports (4010) are fixedly connected to the right side of the second guide rail (409); and the two fourth supports (4010) are fixedly connected with the frame (3).
9. The bidirectional swing type bio-based material straw impurity processing device as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the rear sides of the two fixing plates (402) are fixedly connected with a plurality of cutters (405), and the position of each cutter (405) corresponds to the vertical rod on the second connecting frame (307) and is used for cutting grass pieces in a matching mode.
10. The two-way swing type bio-based material grass piece impurity processing device as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the upper parts of the cutters (405) positioned at both sides of the second rack (406) are provided with openings for preventing the scrapers (30906) from being blocked during operation.
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| CN202111310994.3A CN113966676B (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Bidirectional swinging type biological base material grass sheet impurity treatment equipment |
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| CN202111310994.3A CN113966676B (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Bidirectional swinging type biological base material grass sheet impurity treatment equipment |
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| CN113966676B CN113966676B (en) | 2023-10-03 |
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| CN113966676B (en) | 2023-10-03 |
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