CN204018185U - A kind of agricultural crop straw is removed sandy soil machine - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural crop straw is removed sandy soil machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204018185U
CN204018185U CN201420430006.8U CN201420430006U CN204018185U CN 204018185 U CN204018185 U CN 204018185U CN 201420430006 U CN201420430006 U CN 201420430006U CN 204018185 U CN204018185 U CN 204018185U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveyer belt
sandy soil
power transmission
transmission shaft
drive link
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420430006.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董晓宁
李文杨
张晓佩
高承芳
陈鑫珠
刘远
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201420430006.8U priority Critical patent/CN204018185U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204018185U publication Critical patent/CN204018185U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural crop straw and removes sandy soil machine, comprise support, on described support, be provided with conveyer belt, the crawler belt of described conveyer belt is formed by connecting in length and breadth by several screen stencil sheets and several springs, on described conveyer belt, be disposed with beater mechanism and Blast mechanism along its direction of transfer, described beater mechanism comprises a bent axle, power transmission shaft and some Elastic Steel laths, on described power transmission shaft, be provided with drive link, one end of described drive link is hinged on power transmission shaft by bearing holder (housing, cover), one end of described Elastic Steel lath is connected with bearing holder (housing, cover) respectively, the crest of described bent axle and trough place are hinged with and crank arm respectively, the other end of described drive link is hinged with cranking arm respectively, described Blast mechanism comprises fan and fan housing, described fan is arranged in fan housing, described fan housing one end is air inlet, its other end is the air outlet of flat rectangular.The utility model operating efficiency is high, can be by disposable removings of impurity such as fragment section, dust such as sandy soil, stone, metals.

Description

A kind of agricultural crop straw is removed sandy soil machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural crop straw and removes sandy soil machine.
Background technology
Agricultural crop straw is crops remaining byproducts after maturation is gathered in the crops seed afterwards, comprise gramineous crop stalk and legume stalk, gramineous crop stalk mainly contains corn, wheat, straw etc., legume stalk has beanstalk, peanut stems, broad bean straw etc., also has in addition the various climing rattans such as digua fig stem and leaf.
China is large agricultural country, and agricultural crop straw output is large, distribution is wide, kind is many, is the precious resources of life of farmers and agricultural development for a long time always.Stalk contains abundant nutriment, the nutritive value of 40 tons of stalks is equivalent to 1 ton-grain food, as a kind of resource, agricultural crop straw contains abundant nutrition and available chemical composition, can be used as the raw material of livestock feed, and then open up new feed resource, can be animal husbandry sustainable development material guarantee is provided.
When agricultural crop straw is fed cattle and sheep as feed, the impurity in stalk be removed clean.Agricultural crop straw often all can be with certain impurity such as silt, stone in the process of results, and these impurity are as cleared up away not in time, once searched for food by domestic animal, the health that can endanger domestic animal even can produce very serious consequence.For example, be mixed in iron wire and iron nail in straw feed, after being searched for food by cattle and sheep, can puncture glandular stomach and reticulum and pericardium.Stalk is uprooped or stalk is polluted by animal waste, can be made the sex pheromone severe overweight in feed, all can cause larger harm to the health of domestic animal.
At present, in stalk, the removing of impurity is a kind of very difficult thing, adopt the way of manually picking up clearly, the effort of not only taking a lot of work, and pick up unclean, adopt washing method, not only efficiency is low, and after wet, stalk need to become dry and bring new difficulty and work hard, and cause stalk nutrient to decline.The utility model can solve the pressing issues that exist in production conscientiously, for high-efficient cleaning provides a kind of advanced person's plant equipment except the impurity in stalk.
Utility model content
The problem that the utility model exists for above-mentioned prior art is made improvement, and technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of agricultural crop straw and removes sandy soil machine, can efficiently fast the silt in stalk be removed, and enhances productivity.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of agricultural crop straw is removed sandy soil machine, comprise support, on described support, be provided with conveyer belt, the crawler belt of described conveyer belt is formed by connecting in length and breadth by several screen stencil sheets and several springs, on described conveyer belt, be disposed with beater mechanism and Blast mechanism along its direction of transfer, described beater mechanism comprises a bent axle, power transmission shaft and some Elastic Steel laths, on described power transmission shaft, be provided with drive link, one end of described drive link is hinged on power transmission shaft by bearing holder (housing, cover), the quantity of described drive link equates with the quantity of Elastic Steel lath, one end of described Elastic Steel lath is connected with bearing holder (housing, cover) respectively, the crest of described bent axle and trough place are hinged with and crank arm respectively, on the other end of described drive link and bent axle, cranking arm on opposite position is hinged, described Blast mechanism comprises fan and fan housing, described fan is arranged in fan housing, described fan housing one end is air inlet, its other end is the air outlet of flat rectangular, the length of described air outlet is identical with the width of conveyer belt.
Further, described Elastic Steel lath is the steel bar of ribbon long strip shape, and it is curved for the part of patting.
Further, the both sides of described conveyer belt are provided with striker plate, and the exit of described conveyer belt is also provided with contraction striker plate.
Further, described bent axle and power transmission shaft are all across above conveyer belt, and described Elastic Steel lath is consistent with conveyer belt direction of transfer.
Further, the air outlet of described fan housing is arranged on conveyer belt top, and downwards facing to conveyer belt.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following beneficial effect:
1, operating efficiency is high, can be by disposable removings of impurity such as fragment section, dust such as sandy soil, stone, metals;
2, novel in design, structure is simple and direct, cost of investment is low;
3, with following process equipment interconnection, multiple working procedure once completes, and saves a large amount of repeated labors;
4, guarantee agricultural crop straw is avoided the injury of above-mentioned impurity to livestock as feed, promotes the sound development of livestock breeding industry;
5, be widely used, have a extensive future.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in more detail.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the organigram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the organigram of beater mechanism in the utility model embodiment.
In figure: 1-support, 2-conveyer belt, 3-striker plate, 4-bent axle, 41-cranks arm, 5-power transmission shaft, 51-drive link, 6-Elastic Steel lath, 7-Blast mechanism.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment mono-: as shown in Figure 1 and 2, a kind of agricultural crop straw is removed sandy soil machine, comprise support 1, on described support 1, be provided with conveyer belt 2, the crawler belt of described conveyer belt 2 is formed by connecting in length and breadth by several screen stencil sheets and several springs, on described conveyer belt 2, be disposed with beater mechanism and Blast mechanism 7 along its direction of transfer, described beater mechanism comprises a bent axle 4, power transmission shaft 5 and some Elastic Steel laths 6, on described power transmission shaft 5, be provided with drive link 51, one end of described drive link 51 is hinged on power transmission shaft 5 by bearing holder (housing, cover), the quantity of described drive link 51 equates with the quantity of Elastic Steel lath 6, one end of described Elastic Steel lath 6 is connected with bearing holder (housing, cover) respectively, the crest of described bent axle 4 and trough place are hinged with and crank arm 41 respectively, the other end of described drive link 51 respectively with bent axle opposite position on crank arm and 41 be hinged, described Blast mechanism 7 comprises fan and fan housing, described fan is arranged in fan housing, described fan housing one end is air inlet, its other end is the air outlet of flat rectangular, the length of described air outlet is identical with the width of conveyer belt 2.
In the present embodiment, the swing that bent axle 4 drives Elastic Steel lath 6 to rise and fall regularly, make it the material on conveyer belt pat, the crawler belt of described conveyer belt is made up of screen stencil sheet and spring, make this crawler belt as trampoline, there is elasticity, energy vertical tremor under the beating of Elastic Steel lath, screen stencil sheet can make the foreign material such as sandstone drop from mesh simultaneously.
In the present embodiment, described Elastic Steel lath 6 is the steel bar of ribbon long strip shape, and it is curved for the part of patting.
In the present embodiment, for preventing that material from departing from, the both sides of described conveyer belt 2 are provided with striker plate 3, and the exit of described conveyer belt is also provided with contraction striker plate.
In the present embodiment, described bent axle 4 and power transmission shaft 5 are all across above conveyer belt 2, and described Elastic Steel lath 6 is consistent with conveyer belt 2 direction of transfers.
In the present embodiment, the air outlet of described fan housing is arranged on conveyer belt top, and downwards facing to conveyer belt.
In when the utility model work, this device starts running, agricultural crop straw is put into the mesh screen crawler belt front end of conveyer belt, mesh screen crawler belt drives stalk to move forward, Elastic Steel lath 6 is patted continuously, be bonded at the sandy soil on stalk by being mixed in stalk neutralization, stone, iron wire, the foreign material such as iron nail are patted, beating crawler belt by Elastic Steel lath 6 also constantly on, under beat and shake, foreign material will be separated and fall under track bottom, stalk continues to be forwarded to air outlet place, under the purging of the powerful wind-force of air blast, the dust adhering on stalk is blown thoroughly, stalk moves to the tail end of crawler belt afterwards, shrinking under the effect of striker plate, stalk is gathered, send into the feeding mouth of the plant equipment such as segment cutter or pulverizer being attached thereto.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, all equalizations of doing according to the utility model claim change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. an agricultural crop straw is removed sandy soil machine, it is characterized in that: comprise support, on described support, be provided with conveyer belt, the crawler belt of described conveyer belt is formed by connecting in length and breadth by several screen stencil sheets and several springs, on described conveyer belt, be disposed with beater mechanism and Blast mechanism along its direction of transfer, described beater mechanism comprises a bent axle, power transmission shaft and some Elastic Steel laths, on described power transmission shaft, be provided with drive link, one end of described drive link is hinged on power transmission shaft by bearing holder (housing, cover), the quantity of described drive link equates with the quantity of Elastic Steel lath, one end of described Elastic Steel lath is connected with bearing holder (housing, cover) respectively, the crest of described bent axle and trough place are hinged with and crank arm respectively, on the other end of described drive link and bent axle, cranking arm on opposite position is hinged, described Blast mechanism comprises fan and fan housing, described fan is arranged in fan housing, described fan housing one end is air inlet, its other end is the air outlet of flat rectangular, the length of described air outlet is identical with the width of conveyer belt.
2. agricultural crop straw according to claim 1 is removed sandy soil machine, it is characterized in that: described Elastic Steel lath is the steel bar of ribbon long strip shape, and it is curved for the part of patting.
3. agricultural crop straw according to claim 1 is removed sandy soil machine, it is characterized in that: the both sides of described conveyer belt are provided with striker plate, and the exit of described conveyer belt is also provided with contraction striker plate.
4. agricultural crop straw according to claim 1 is removed sandy soil machine, it is characterized in that: described bent axle and power transmission shaft are all across above conveyer belt, and described Elastic Steel lath is consistent with conveyer belt direction of transfer.
5. agricultural crop straw according to claim 1 is removed sandy soil machine, it is characterized in that: the air outlet of described fan housing is arranged on conveyer belt top, and downwards facing to conveyer belt.
CN201420430006.8U 2014-08-01 2014-08-01 A kind of agricultural crop straw is removed sandy soil machine Expired - Fee Related CN204018185U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420430006.8U CN204018185U (en) 2014-08-01 2014-08-01 A kind of agricultural crop straw is removed sandy soil machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420430006.8U CN204018185U (en) 2014-08-01 2014-08-01 A kind of agricultural crop straw is removed sandy soil machine

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CN204018185U true CN204018185U (en) 2014-12-17

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107051852A (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-08-18 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 Vertical shaft tapered corn stalk de-burring machine
CN111992481A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-27 袁瑞梅 Beach sundries rapid recovery and classification equipment based on ocean management
CN113966676A (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-01-25 欧福康 Bidirectional swing type bio-based material grass piece impurity treatment equipment

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107051852A (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-08-18 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 Vertical shaft tapered corn stalk de-burring machine
CN107051852B (en) * 2017-04-19 2019-03-22 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 Vertical shaft tapered corn stalk de-burring machine
CN111992481A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-27 袁瑞梅 Beach sundries rapid recovery and classification equipment based on ocean management
CN113966676A (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-01-25 欧福康 Bidirectional swing type bio-based material grass piece impurity treatment equipment
CN113966676B (en) * 2021-11-08 2023-10-03 台州市路桥奇勇农业机械有限公司 Bidirectional swinging type biological base material grass sheet impurity treatment equipment

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141217

Termination date: 20160801