CN113957831A - Wisdom urban road cleaning device - Google Patents
Wisdom urban road cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113957831A CN113957831A CN202111272890.8A CN202111272890A CN113957831A CN 113957831 A CN113957831 A CN 113957831A CN 202111272890 A CN202111272890 A CN 202111272890A CN 113957831 A CN113957831 A CN 113957831A
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- cleaning
- broken
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- rotation
- gap
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 150
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 108091006146 Channels Proteins 0.000 description 28
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102000010637 Aquaporins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010063290 Aquaporins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/10—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/30—Shape or construction of rollers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C23/00—Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
- E01C23/06—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road
- E01C23/09—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges
- E01C23/0906—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges for forming, opening-out, cleaning, drying or heating cuts, grooves, recesses or, excluding forming, cracks, e.g. cleaning by sand-blasting or air-jet ; for trimming paving edges
- E01C23/0926—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges for forming, opening-out, cleaning, drying or heating cuts, grooves, recesses or, excluding forming, cracks, e.g. cleaning by sand-blasting or air-jet ; for trimming paving edges with power-driven tools, e.g. vibrated, percussive cutters
- E01C23/0933—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges for forming, opening-out, cleaning, drying or heating cuts, grooves, recesses or, excluding forming, cracks, e.g. cleaning by sand-blasting or air-jet ; for trimming paving edges with power-driven tools, e.g. vibrated, percussive cutters rotary, e.g. circular-saw joint cutters
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0854—Apparatus in which the mechanically dislodged dirt is partially sucked-off, e.g. dislodging- sweeping apparatus with dirt collector in brush housing or dirt container
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H2001/0881—Details for pneumatically dislodging or removing not related to the mouth-piece
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of road cleaning, and particularly relates to a smart urban road cleaning device which comprises a cleaning box, wherein a gap cleaning component is arranged below one end of the cleaning box to scrub road gaps and common road surfaces and absorb dust, corner cleaning components are arranged on two sides of the gap cleaning component to clean corners, a large cleaning component is arranged on the rear side of the gap cleaning component to recover large garbage, a crushing storage component is arranged on the large cleaning component in a direction away from the gap cleaning component to crush the large garbage, balancing components are arranged on two sides of the cleaning box to keep balance and move, and handles are rotatably arranged on two sides of one end of the cleaning box away from the gap cleaning component. The garbage cleaner can clean up garbage in gaps and corners on roads, is beneficial to keeping the sanitation of the roads, and prevents bacteria from breeding due to the unclean garbage in the gaps and the corners; the large garbage is broken and stored, so that the storage space is saved, and the large garbage is prevented from damaging other cleaning equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of road cleaning, and particularly relates to a smart urban road cleaning device.
Background
There are many methods in wisdom urban road cleaning, road sweeper is clean and artifical clean two kinds of clean modes most common, and current dust absorption formula road sweeper is at the operation in-process, because equipment relies on the air current to inhale rubbish, and contain some sizes area great debris such as leaf, branch, plastic bag, paper in the rubbish, along with inhaling the increase of rubbish, these debris block up the pipeline easily, cause the circulation of air not smooth, reduce the work efficiency of equipment, clearance on the gap and the corner of road is not clean.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a smart urban road cleaning device which can clean up garbage in gaps and corners on a road, is beneficial to keeping the sanitation of the road and prevents the garbage in the gaps and the corners from being unclean and breeding bacteria; the large garbage is crushed and stored, the storage space is saved, and the large garbage is prevented from damaging other cleaning equipment
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a wisdom urban road cleaning device, including the cleaning box, cleaning box one end below is equipped with gap clearance part and scrubs the dust absorption to road gap and ordinary road surface, gap clearance part both sides are equipped with the corner clearance part and carry out the cleaning action to the corner, gap clearance part rear side is equipped with big thing clearance part and retrieves big rubbish, big thing clearance part is kept away from gap clearance part direction and is equipped with broken storage unit and carries out broken handle to big rubbish, cleaning box both sides are equipped with balancing unit keep balance removal effect, the cleaning box is kept away from gap clearance part one end both sides and is rotated and be equipped with the handle.
Preferably, the gap cleaning component comprises a fixed block, the fixed block is located inside the cleaning box and is far away from the handle direction, a telescopic block is arranged at the lower end of the fixed block in a sliding mode, the telescopic block slides on the cleaning box, a gap cleaning block is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the telescopic block and slides on the cleaning box, two rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the gap cleaning block, two cleaning sleeves are fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surfaces of the two rotating shafts, a plurality of sliding grooves are uniformly arranged on the cleaning sleeves in an array mode, a plurality of gap cleaning sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves, two sliding suction blocks are arranged on two sides of the gap cleaning sliding blocks and fixed on the cleaning sleeves, suction valves are slidably arranged in the sliding suction blocks, a water cavity is arranged in the middle of the rotating shafts, a water outlet channel is arranged in the gap cleaning sliding blocks and connected with the water cavity, two exhaust channels are arranged on two sides of the water cavity, and the exhaust channels are connected with the suction valves.
Preferably, evenly be equipped with six on the clearance sleeve circumference array and inhale the piece, be equipped with the exhaust chamber in the clearance sleeve, inhale and be equipped with in the piece and prevent stifled group, prevent stifled group by two rotating rod post components and prevent that the dust from plugging up, prevent stifled group and be connected with the exhaust chamber, the exhaust chamber is connected with exhaust passage, is equipped with the dust in the fixed block and stores the chamber, the dust stores the chamber and is connected with exhaust passage.
Preferably, the corner cleaning component comprises side fixing blocks, the side fixing blocks are located on two sides of the cleaning box, downward sliding blocks are arranged in the side fixing blocks in a sliding mode, a first cleaning plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the downward sliding block, an expansion plate is arranged on one side of the side fixing blocks in a sliding mode, a second cleaning plate is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the downward sliding blocks, of the expansion plate, a plurality of corner cleaning groups are arranged on the first cleaning plate and the first cleaning plate in a rotating mode, each corner cleaning group comprises a corner rotating shaft, corner sleeves are fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the corner rotating shaft, six motors are uniformly arranged on the corner sleeves in an array mode, telescopic columns are fixedly arranged in the direction of the corner rotating shafts and far away from the motors, the telescopic columns are connected on the corner sleeves in a sliding mode, a brush head is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the motors, of the brush head is provided with a cleaning channel, water outlet cavities are arranged in the corner sleeves, and are connected with the cleaning channel.
Preferably, big thing clearance part includes first rotation post, and first rotation post is located gap clearance part rear side, and first rotation post rotates to be connected on the clearance case, has set firmly the dwang on the first rotation post, and first rotation post top is rotated and is equipped with the second and rotates the post, and the second rotates the post top and has set firmly the sliding plate, and the second rotates the post and keeps away from first rotation post one side and rotates and be equipped with and rotate flexible post, rotates flexible post and slides on the clearance case.
Preferably, the crushing storage component comprises a feeding box, the feeding box is positioned at one end of the cleaning box, which faces to the handle, the feeding box is provided with a sliding door in a sliding manner, the lower portion of the feeding box is provided with a first crushing group, the lower portion of the first crushing group is provided with a second crushing group, the lower portion of the second crushing group is provided with a storage cavity, the storage cavity is provided with a sliding discharging plate in a sliding manner, which faces to one side of the handle, the first crushing group and the second crushing group comprise crushing rotating shafts, the crushing rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the cleaning box, a crushing rotating sleeve is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the crushing rotating shafts, six sliding crushing suction blocks are uniformly arranged on the crushing rotating sleeve in an array sliding manner, an air suction cavity is arranged in the crushing suction blocks, the air suction channels are connected with the air suction cavity, sliding crushing blocks are uniformly arranged on the crushing rotating sleeve in an array sliding manner, a filter block is arranged below the crushing rotating shafts, the filter block is fixed on the cleaning box, a plurality of discharging channels are arranged on the filter block, and the discharging channels are matched with the sliding broken blocks for breaking.
Preferably, the balance part comprises a connecting rotating shaft, the connecting rotating shaft is located on two sides of the cleaning box, a damping sliding block is arranged on the periphery of the connecting rotating shaft in a rotating mode, the damping sliding block slides on the cleaning box, a damping group is arranged between the connecting rotating shaft and the damping sliding block in a connecting mode, the damping group is composed of a plurality of telescopic columns and springs, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the damping sliding block, of the connecting rotating shaft, two balance rotating shafts are arranged on the connecting plate in a rotating mode on two sides below the connecting rotating shaft, and two rotating wheels are fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surfaces of the two balance rotating shafts.
Has the advantages that:
1. through the setting of gap clearance part and corner clearance part, the rubbish clean up in the gap on the road and the corner is favorable to keeping the health of road, prevents that gap and corner rubbish from cleaning up unclean breeding the bacterium.
2. Through big thing clearance part and broken storage component setting, carry out broken storage to big rubbish, save storage space and prevent the destruction of big rubbish to other cleaning equipment.
3. Through the arrangement of the balance parts, the cleaning vehicle is kept in a horizontal state, and the cleaning of the road is facilitated.
Drawings
The invention is further explained below with reference to the figures and examples:
fig. 1 is a schematic isometric view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view in front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view at a-a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of fig. 3 at D.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a portion at E in fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view at B-B in fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a schematic sectional view at C-C in fig. 6.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a portion at F in fig. 7.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a portion of fig. 8 at G.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a portion H in fig. 8.
In the figure, a cleaning box 10, a gap cleaning part 11, a corner cleaning part 12, a large object cleaning part 13, a crushing storage part 14, a balance part 15, a handle 16, a fixed block 17, a telescopic block 18, a gap cleaning block 19, a cleaning sleeve 20, a gap cleaning slide block 21, a suction block 22, a water outlet channel 23, a water cavity 24, an air exhaust cavity 25, an anti-blocking group 26, a chute 27, a sliding suction block 28, an air exhaust channel 29, a suction valve 30, a rotating shaft 31, a dust storage cavity 32, a first rotating column 33, a rotating rod 34, a second rotating column 35, a rotating telescopic column 36, a sliding plate 37, a feeding box 38, a sliding door 39, a first crushing group 40, a second crushing group 41, a storage cavity 42, a sliding discharging plate 43, a crushing rotating shaft 44, a crushing rotating sleeve 45, an air suction cavity 46, a sliding crushing suction block 47, a sliding crushing fragment 48, a filter block 49, a discharging channel 50, an air suction channel 51, a side fixed block 52, The cleaning device comprises a downward sliding block 53, a first cleaning plate 54, a telescopic plate 55, a second cleaning plate 56, a corner cleaning group 57, a corner rotating shaft 58, a corner sleeve 59, a water outlet cavity 60, a motor 61, a telescopic column 62, a brush head 63, a cleaning channel 64, a rotating wheel 65, a balance rotating shaft 66, a connecting plate 67, a connecting rotating shaft 68, a damping sliding block 69 and a damping group 70.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
With reference to fig. 1-11, a wisdom urban road cleaning device, including cleaning box 10, cleaning box 10 one end below is equipped with gap clearance part 11 and scrubs the dust absorption to 1 road gap and ordinary road surface, gap clearance part 11 both sides are equipped with corner clearance part 12 and carry out the cleaning action to the corner, gap clearance part 11 rear side is equipped with big thing clearance part 13 and retrieves big rubbish, big thing clearance part 13 keeps away from gap clearance part 11 direction and is equipped with broken storage component 14 and carries out crushing treatment to big rubbish, cleaning box 10 both sides are equipped with balancing unit 15 and keep balance the removal action, cleaning box 10 keeps away from gap clearance part 11 one end both sides rotation and is equipped with handle 16.
Further, referring to fig. 1-11, the gap cleaning member 11 includes a fixed block 17, the fixed block 17 is located inside the cleaning box 10 and away from the handle 16, a telescopic block 18 is slidably disposed at a lower end of the fixed block 17, the telescopic block 18 slides on the cleaning box 10, a gap cleaning block 19 is fixedly disposed at a lower end of the telescopic block 18, the gap cleaning block 19 slides on the cleaning box 10, two rotating shafts 31 are rotatably disposed on the gap cleaning block 19, two cleaning sleeves 20 are fixedly disposed on outer circumferential surfaces of the two rotating shafts 31, a plurality of sliding slots 27 are uniformly arranged on the cleaning sleeves 20 in an array, a plurality of gap cleaning sliders 21 are slidably disposed in the sliding slots 27, two sliding suction blocks 28 are disposed at two sides of the gap cleaning sliders 21, the sliding suction blocks 28 are fixed on the cleaning sleeves 20, suction valves 30 are slidably disposed in the sliding suction blocks 28, a water cavity 24 is disposed in the middle of the rotating shafts 31, a water outlet channel 23 is disposed in the gap cleaning sliders 21, the water outlet channel 23 is connected with the water cavity 24, two exhaust channels 29 are arranged on two sides of the water cavity 24, and the exhaust channels 29 are connected with the suction valve 30.
Further, with reference to fig. 1-11, six suction blocks 22 are uniformly arranged on the circumferential array of the cleaning sleeve 20, an exhaust cavity 25 is arranged in the cleaning sleeve 20, an anti-blocking group 26 is arranged in the suction blocks 22, the anti-blocking group 26 is formed by two rotating rods to prevent dust from blocking, the anti-blocking group 26 is connected with the exhaust cavity 25, the exhaust cavity 25 is connected with an exhaust channel 29, a dust storage cavity 32 is arranged in the fixing block 17, and the dust storage cavity 32 is connected with the exhaust channel 29.
Further, referring to fig. 1-11, the corner cleaning component 12 includes side fixing blocks 52, the side fixing blocks 52 are disposed on two sides of the cleaning box 10, a downward sliding block 53 is slidably disposed in the side fixing blocks 52, a first cleaning plate 54 is fixedly disposed at a lower end of the downward sliding block 53, an expansion plate 55 is slidably disposed on one side of the side fixing blocks 52, a second cleaning plate 56 is fixedly disposed at an end of the expansion plate 55 away from the downward sliding block 53, a plurality of corner cleaning sets 57 are rotatably disposed on the first cleaning plate 54 and the first cleaning plate 54, each corner cleaning set 57 includes a corner rotating shaft 58, a corner sleeve 59 is fixedly disposed on an outer circumferential surface of the corner rotating shaft 58, six motors 61 are uniformly arrayed on the corner sleeve 59, an expansion column 62 is fixedly disposed on the motor 61 away from the corner rotating shaft 58, the expansion column 62 is slidably connected to the corner sleeve 59, a brush head 63 is fixedly disposed at an end of the expansion column 62 away from the motor 61, a cleaning channel 64 is arranged in the brush head 63, a water outlet cavity 60 is arranged in the corner sleeve 59, and the water outlet cavity 60 is connected with the cleaning channel 64.
Further, with reference to fig. 1 to 11, the large object cleaning component 13 includes a first rotating column 33, the first rotating column 33 is located at the rear side of the gap cleaning component 11, the first rotating column 33 is rotatably connected to the cleaning box 10, a rotating rod 34 is fixedly arranged on the first rotating column 33, a second rotating column 35 is rotatably arranged above the first rotating column 33, a sliding plate 37 is fixedly arranged above the second rotating column 35, a rotating telescopic column 36 is rotatably arranged on one side of the second rotating column 35, which is far away from the first rotating column 33, and the rotating telescopic column 36 slides on the cleaning box 10.
Further, referring to fig. 1-11, the crushing storage component 14 includes a feeding box 38, the feeding box 38 is located at one end of the cleaning box 10 facing the handle 16, the feeding box 38 is slidably provided with a sliding door 39 facing the large object cleaning component 13, a first crushing group 40 is arranged below the feeding box 38, a second crushing group 41 is arranged below the first crushing group 40, a storage chamber 42 is arranged below the second crushing group 41, the storage chamber 42 is slidably provided with a sliding discharging plate 43 facing the handle 16, the first crushing group 40 and the second crushing group 41 include a crushing rotating shaft 44, the crushing rotating shaft 44 is rotatably connected to the cleaning box 10, a crushing rotating sleeve 45 is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the crushing rotating shaft 44, six sliding crushing suction blocks 47 are uniformly arranged on the circumference of the crushing rotating sleeve 45 in an array manner, a suction chamber 46 is arranged in the crushing rotating sleeve 45, a suction channel 51 is arranged in the sliding crushing suction blocks 47, the air suction channel 51 is connected with the air suction cavity 46, broken sliding blocks 48 are evenly arranged on the circumference of the crushing rotating sleeve 45 in an array sliding mode, a filter block 49 is arranged below the crushing rotating shaft 44, the filter block 49 is fixed on the cleaning box 10, a plurality of blanking channels 50 are arranged on the filter block 49, and the blanking channels 50 are matched with the broken sliding blocks 48 for crushing.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 11, the balancing member 15 includes a connecting rotating shaft 68, the connecting rotating shaft 68 is located on two sides of the cleaning box 10, a damping slider 69 is rotatably disposed on the periphery of the connecting rotating shaft 68, the damping slider 69 slides on the cleaning box 10, a damping set 70 is connected between the connecting rotating shaft 68 and the damping slider 69, the damping set 70 is composed of a plurality of telescopic columns and springs, a connecting plate 67 is fixedly disposed on one end of the connecting rotating shaft 68 away from the damping slider 69, two balancing rotating shafts 66 are rotatably disposed on the connecting plate 67 on two sides below the connecting rotating shaft 68, and two rotating wheels 65 are fixedly disposed on the outer circumferential surfaces of the two balancing rotating shafts 66.
Principle of operation
Sanitation workman promotes cleaning box 10 through handle 16 and removes and clear up the road, during the clearance of ordinary road surface, flexible piece 18 stretches out and draws back in fixed block 17 and drives the 19 decline of gap clearance piece, 19 decline of gap clearance piece drive clearance sleeve 20 contact ground, axis of rotation 31 rotates and drives clearance sleeve 20 and rotate, clearance sleeve 20 rotates and drives gap clearance slider 21 roll-off and rotates and clean ground, clean the dust of production and prevent stifled group 26 rotation and inhale air discharge chamber 25 in through inhaling in the piece 22, water in the water chamber 24 washs gap clearance slider 21 through going out water passageway 23, water washs the road surface through gap clearance slider 21.
When there is a gap on the road, the rotation shaft 31 rotates to drive the cleaning sleeve 20 to rotate and match with the gap cleaning slide block 21 to slide in the chute 27 to sweep out the substances in the gap and suck the substances into the exhaust channel 29 by the suction valves 30 at both sides, and finally the substances are stored in the dust storage cavity 32, and then the water in the water cavity 24 is used for cleaning the gap cleaning slide block 21 through the water outlet channel 23, so that the gap is further cleaned, part of the dust swept out from the gap is absorbed by the suction valve 30 in the sliding suction block 28, and part of the dust is absorbed by the anti-blocking group 26 in the suction block 22, and the anti-blocking group 26 rotates to prevent the suction block 22 from being blocked.
When clearance road edge department, the gliding of downward sliding block 53 in side fixed block 52 drives first cleaning board 54 contact ground, the flexible second cleaning board 56 contact corner that promotes of expansion plate 55, corner axis of rotation 58 rotates and drives corner sleeve 59 and rotates, motor 61 starts to rotate through flexible post 62 and drives brush head 63 and rotate and scrub the corner, corner sleeve 59 rotates and drives brush head 63 and rotate the flexible brush head 63 that promotes of flexible post 62 of the cooperation of brush head 63 normal running and stretch out the gap to some corners and clear up, it also washs the corner to go out the water in water cavity 60 to wash brush head 63 through wasing passageway 64 when wasing the corner.
When large garbage is encountered, the telescopic block 18 slides upwards in the fixed block 17 to drive the cleaning sleeve 20 to slide upwards, so that the cleaning sleeve 20 is prevented from being damaged, the large garbage is blocked by the rotating rod 34, the second rotating column 35 rotates to drive the sliding plate 37 to rotate in a horizontal state, the first rotating column 33 rotates to drive the rotating rod 34 to rotate to pick the large garbage to the upper end of the sliding plate 37, the rotating telescopic column 36 slides on the cleaning box 10 to drive the second rotating column 35 to move to one side of the feeding box 38, the sliding door 39 slides on the feeding box 38 to be opened, the second rotating column 35 rotates to drive the sliding plate 37 to rotate the large garbage into the feeding box 38, the large garbage falls into the first crushing group 40, the first crushing group 40 rotates to drive the crushing rotating sleeve 45 to rotate, the crushing rotating sleeve 45 rotates to drive the sliding crushing block 48 to slide out to be matched with the blanking channel 50 to crush the large garbage, and dust generated by crushing is sucked into the air suction cavity 46 by the air suction channel 51 in the sliding crushing suction block 47, the big rubbish is broken and falls to second broken group 41 through filter block 49 and carry out the secondary crushing in, and the broken rubbish of second broken group 41 is the same with the broken principle of first broken group 40, and the rubbish that the second broken group 41 was broken falls to storage chamber 42 and stores, saves storage space, slides on clearance case 10 through sliding out the flitch 43 and opens storage chamber 42, carries out clearance rubbish in the storage chamber 42.
When the cleaning box 10 is on a slope or an uneven road, the cleaning box 10 is kept in a horizontal state by the fact that the four damping sliding blocks 69 are matched with the two rotating wheels 65 in a sliding mode on the cleaning box 10 to rotate on the connecting plate 67, and vibration generated by the rotating wheels 65 during rotation is damped through springs and telescopic columns in the damping set 70 between the connecting rotating shaft 68 and the damping sliding blocks 69.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a wisdom urban road cleaning device, includes cleaning box (10), its characterized in that, cleaning box (10) one end below is equipped with gap clearance part (11) and scrubs the dust absorption to 1 road gap and ordinary road surface, gap clearance part (11) both sides are equipped with corner clearance part (12) and carry out the cleaning action to the corner, gap clearance part (11) rear side is equipped with big thing clearance part (13) and retrieves big rubbish, big thing clearance part (13) are kept away from gap clearance part (11) direction and are equipped with broken storage component (14) and carry out broken handle to big rubbish, cleaning box (10) both sides are equipped with balancing unit (15) keep balance moving effect, cleaning box (10) are kept away from gap clearance part (11) one end both sides and are rotated and are equipped with handle (16).
2. The intelligent urban road cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: gap clearance part (11) is including fixed block (17), fixed block (17) are located inside clearance case (10) and keep away from handle (16) direction, fixed block (17) lower extreme slides and is equipped with flexible piece (18), flexible piece (18) slide on clearance case (10), flexible piece (18) lower extreme has set firmly gap clearance piece (19), gap clearance piece (19) slides on clearance case (10), it is equipped with two axis of rotation (31) to rotate on gap clearance piece (19), two clearance sleeves (20) have set firmly on two axis of rotation (31) outer circumferences, even array is equipped with a plurality of spout (27) on clearance sleeve (20), it is equipped with a plurality of gap clearance slider (21) to slide in spout (27), gap clearance slider (21) both sides are equipped with two and slide and inhale piece (28), slide and inhale piece (28) and fix on clearance sleeve (20), the novel water gap cleaning device is characterized in that a suction valve (30) is arranged in the sliding suction block (28) in a sliding mode, a water cavity (24) is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft (31), a water outlet channel (23) is arranged in the gap cleaning sliding block (21), the water outlet channel (23) is connected with the water cavity (24), two exhaust channels (29) are arranged on two sides of the water cavity (24), and the exhaust channels (29) are connected with the suction valve (30).
3. The intelligent city road cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: evenly be equipped with six on clearance sleeve (20) circumference array and inhale piece (22), be equipped with exhaust chamber (25) in clearance sleeve (20), it prevents stifled group (26) to inhale to be equipped with in piece (22), prevent stifled group (26) and constitute by two rotating rod posts and prevent that the dust from plugging up, prevent stifled group (26) and be connected with exhaust chamber (25), exhaust chamber (25) are connected with exhaust passage (29), be equipped with dust storage chamber (32) in fixed block (17), dust storage chamber (32) are connected with exhaust passage (29).
4. The intelligent city road cleaning device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the corner cleaning component (12) comprises side fixing blocks (52), the side fixing blocks (52) are located on two sides of the cleaning box (10), downward sliding blocks (53) are arranged in the side fixing blocks (52) in a sliding mode, first cleaning plates (54) are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the downward sliding blocks (53), expansion plates (55) are arranged on one sides of the side fixing blocks (52) in a sliding mode, one ends of the downward sliding blocks (53) are fixedly provided with second cleaning plates (56) when the expansion plates (55) are far away, the first cleaning plates (54) and the first cleaning plates (54) are rotatably provided with a plurality of corner cleaning groups (57), the corner cleaning groups (57) contain corner rotating shafts (58), corner sleeves (59) are fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surfaces of the corner rotating shafts (58), six motors (61) are uniformly arranged in arrays on the corner sleeves (59), and telescopic columns (62) are fixedly arranged in directions of the corner rotating shafts (58) when the motors (61) are far away from the corner rotating shafts, flexible post (62) sliding connection on corner sleeve (59), flexible post (62) keep away from motor (61) one end and have set firmly brush head (63), be equipped with in brush head (63) and wash passageway (64), be equipped with out water chamber (60) in corner sleeve (59), it is connected with washing passageway (64) to go out water chamber (60).
5. The intelligent city road cleaning device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: big thing clearance part (13) are including first rotation post (33), first rotation post (33) are located gap clearance part (11) rear side, first rotation post (33) are rotated and are connected on clearance case (10), dwang (34) have set firmly on first rotation post (33), first rotation post (33) top is rotated and is equipped with second rotation post (35), second rotation post (35) top has set firmly sliding plate (37), second rotation post (35) are kept away from first rotation post (33) one side and are rotated and are equipped with and rotate flexible post (36), rotate flexible post (36) and slide on clearance case (10).
6. The intelligent city road cleaning device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: broken storage component (14) is including feeding case (38), feeding case (38) are located clearance case (10) to handle (16) one end, feeding case (38) are equipped with sliding door (39) to big thing clearance part (13) one side slip, feeding case (38) below is equipped with first broken group (40), first broken group (40) below is equipped with broken group of second (41), broken group of second (41) below is equipped with storage chamber (42), storage chamber (42) are equipped with slip play flitch (43) to handle (16) one side slip, first broken group (40) and second broken group (41) contain and are equipped with broken axis of rotation (44), broken axis of rotation (44) rotate to be connected on clearance case (10), broken rotating sleeve (45) have set firmly on broken axis of rotation (44) outer periphery, broken rotating sleeve (45) go up the even array slip and are equipped with six and slide broken piece (47) of inhaling, be equipped with chamber (46) of breathing in broken rotating sleeve (45), it is equipped with passageway (51) of breathing in broken piece (47) of inhaling of sliding, passageway (51) of breathing in is connected with chamber (46) of breathing in, the even array of circumference slides and is equipped with broken fragment (48) of sliding on broken rotating sleeve (45), broken axis of rotation (44) below is equipped with filter block (49), filter block (49) are fixed on cleaning box (10), be equipped with a plurality of unloading passageways (50) on filter block (49), unloading passageway (50) carry out crushing-effect with the cooperation of the broken fragment (48) of sliding.
7. The intelligent city road cleaning device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: balance part (15) are including connecting axis of rotation (68), it is located cleaning box (10) both sides to connect axis of rotation (68), it is equipped with damping slide (69) to connect axis of rotation (68) peripheral rotation, damping slide (69) slide on cleaning box (10), it is equipped with shock attenuation group (70) to connect to be connected between axis of rotation (68) and damping slide (69), shock attenuation group (70) comprise a plurality of telescopic columns and spring, it has connecting plate (67) to connect axis of rotation (68) to keep away from damping slide (69) one end, it is equipped with two balanced axis of rotation (66) to connect axis of rotation (68) below both sides to rotate on connecting plate (67), set firmly two on two balanced axis of rotation (66) outer periphery and rotate wheel (65).
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CN113957831B CN113957831B (en) | 2024-01-19 |
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Cited By (1)
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CN115467223A (en) * | 2022-11-14 | 2022-12-13 | 蓝海建设集团有限公司 | Dust type road and bridge joint-cutting equipment |
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CN115467223B (en) * | 2022-11-14 | 2023-01-13 | 蓝海建设集团有限公司 | Dust type road and bridge joint-cutting equipment |
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