CN113950967A - Self-propelled green and yellow storage packer - Google Patents

Self-propelled green and yellow storage packer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113950967A
CN113950967A CN202111319640.5A CN202111319640A CN113950967A CN 113950967 A CN113950967 A CN 113950967A CN 202111319640 A CN202111319640 A CN 202111319640A CN 113950967 A CN113950967 A CN 113950967A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressing
box
bag
self
hydraulic cylinder
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Pending
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CN202111319640.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王洪伟
孙玮
黄保
杨磊
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Jilin Nahai Agricultural Equipment Co ltd
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Jilin Nahai Agricultural Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111319640.5A priority Critical patent/CN113950967A/en
Publication of CN113950967A publication Critical patent/CN113950967A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F15/00Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
    • A01F15/07Rotobalers, i.e. machines for forming cylindrical bales by winding and pressing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D89/00Pick-ups for loaders, chaff-cutters, balers, field-threshers, or the like, i.e. attachments for picking-up hay or the like field crops
    • A01D89/001Pick-up systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F15/00Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
    • A01F15/08Details
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F15/00Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
    • A01F15/08Details
    • A01F15/10Feeding devices for the crop material e.g. precompression devices

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a self-propelled green and yellow storage packer, which comprises: the straw crushing machine comprises a self-walking system, a picking mechanism, an air conveying mechanism, a dust removal rotary screen system, a double-bag-discharging material pressing system and an automatic net winding system, wherein the picking mechanism is arranged on the self-walking system and is used for picking and crushing straws; the pneumatic conveying mechanism is used for conveying the straws in the picking mechanism to the dedusting rotary screen system; the dust removal rotary screen system is used for removing dust of the crushed straws and conveying the crushed straws to the double-bag-discharging material pressing system; the double-outlet bag pressing system is used for pressing and conveying the crushed straws to the automatic net winding system; the automatic net-winding system is used for bundling the crushed straws after being pressed. The invention has the advantages that: adopt walking efficiency faster as the power supply from the walking system, for the cooperation from the operating efficiency of walking system, dust pelletizing system adopts the higher horizontal dust removal of handling capacity to change the sieve system to adopt two to go out a packet pressing material system and carry out the pressure package in turn, make self-propelled blue and yellow store up baling press efficiency higher, can satisfy smash the packing to the straw in limited straw results season.

Description

Self-propelled green and yellow storage packer
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a field briquetting self-propelled green and yellow storage and packaging machine for straws for feeds.
Background
With the progress of agricultural technology, the crops are highly densely planted, the plants are increased in height and thickness, and the surplus of straws of the crops brings heavy pressure to the virtuous circle of natural environment protection and agricultural production. The processing and utilization of straw has been a concern in many aspects of society. The situation promotes the generation and development of field straw collecting and recycling machines. In the existing field treatment and packing machines, a briquetting bundling and packing machine using straws as paper making raw materials or biomass pellet fuel and a briquetting bundling and packing machine using straws as feed are common.
However, the existing briquetting bundling and baling machines on the market have the same problems that the baling machines cannot work independently, a traction vehicle is needed for traction, and the power of the traction vehicle is needed. The existing traction vehicle is mostly agricultural machinery such as a tractor, the pressing block bundling and packaging machine which is increased day by day in the technology cannot be met in the aspects of power and efficiency, the working efficiency of the pressing block bundling and packaging machine is severely limited, and the automatic walking and efficient green and yellow storage and packaging machine is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a self-propelled cyan-yellow storage baler, which is used for a self-driven cyan-yellow storage baler, so as to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art.
The invention provides a self-propelled green and yellow storage packer, which comprises: the straw smashing machine comprises a self-walking system, a picking mechanism, an air conveying mechanism, a dust removing and screening system, a double-bag discharging and pressing system and an automatic net winding system, wherein the picking mechanism is arranged at the front end of the self-walking system and is used for picking and smashing straws; the pneumatic conveying mechanism is arranged on the self-walking system and close to the picking mechanism, and is used for conveying the straws in the picking mechanism into the dedusting rotary screen system; the dust removal rotary screen system is arranged on a self-walking system between the air conveying mechanism and the double-bag discharging and pressing system, and is used for removing dust of crushed straws and conveying the crushed straws to the double-bag discharging and pressing system; the double-bag-out pressing system is arranged on a self-walking system between the dust removal rotary screen system and the automatic net-winding system, and is used for conveying crushed straws to the automatic net-winding system after being pressed into bags; the automatic net winding system is arranged at the tail part of the self-walking system, the automatic net winding system is used for bundling the crushed straws after being pressed, and the self-walking system is used for providing power for the picking mechanism, the pneumatic conveying mechanism, the dust removal rotary screen system, the double-bag discharging pressing system and the automatic net winding system.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the self-traveling system includes: the device comprises a frame, two groups of travelling wheels arranged at the bottom of the frame, a cab arranged on the frame and positioned at the front end, and an engine arranged on the frame and used for providing power; the engine is respectively connected with drive axles of the two groups of travelling wheels through a gearbox and a transmission shaft, a header connected with the pickup mechanism is arranged at the front end of the frame, and the header is used for installing the blue or yellow storage pickup mechanism and adjusting the height of the pickup mechanism; the header includes: the cutting table frame is used for installing a picking mechanism of blue or yellow storage, one end of at least one group of the pull arms is hinged with the cutting table frame, the other end of the at least one group of the pull arms is hinged with the front end of the frame, the cutting table hydraulic cylinder is installed at the front end of the frame, and a piston rod of the cutting table hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the cutting table frame; the engine is connected with the driving shafts of the picking mechanism and the air conveying mechanism through the belt conveying mechanism respectively.
Preferably, the frame is provided with an air conveying mechanism mounting rack, a dust removal rotary screen system mounting rack, a double-bag-out material pressing system mounting rack and an automatic net winding system mounting rack, and the air conveying mechanism, the dust removal rotary screen system, the double-bag-out material pressing system and the automatic net winding system are respectively mounted on the corresponding mounting racks.
Preferably, the dedusting rotary screen system comprises: install horizontal screen box and collection workbin on dust removal rotary screen system mounting bracket, the afterbody of horizontal screen box communicates with each other with the collection workbin, the internal rotation of horizontal screen box is connected with a set of auger, the auger sets up and extends to the collection workbin along horizontal screen box length direction, horizontal screen box is provided with the auger driving motor who is used for driving the auger outward, the one end that horizontal screen box kept away from the collection workbin is provided with the pan feeding mouth, the pan feeding mouth docks with the fan discharge gate of wind send the mechanism, the collection workbin bottom export docks with the pan feeding mouth of two play package swager systems.
Preferably, one end of a driving shaft of the auger is mounted on the side wall of the horizontal type screen box through a bearing seat, the other end of the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the material collecting box, the horizontal type screen box and the material collecting box are arranged in an L shape, the horizontal type screen box is circular, and the outer wall of the horizontal type screen box is composed of a screen mesh.
As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the double-bag pressing system includes: the automatic bag winding and feeding device comprises a material pressing box, two bag pressing mechanisms and a material distributing mechanism, wherein the material pressing box is arranged on a double-bag-outlet material pressing system mounting frame, the two bag pressing mechanisms are arranged in the material pressing box and located at two ends, the material distributing mechanism is located between the two bag pressing mechanisms, a material inlet at the top of the material pressing box is located right below a material outlet of a material collecting box, and bag outlet ports in butt joint with an automatic bag winding system are formed in the side faces of two ends of the material pressing box;
wherein two press chartered plane to be used for pressing the package to getting into the crushing straw of pressing the workbin and crisscross, two press chartered plane to include respectively: the device comprises an upper hydraulic cylinder mounting seat arranged at the top of a material pressing box and a side hydraulic cylinder mounting seat arranged on the material pressing box and positioned on the other side of a bag outlet, wherein an upper hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the upper hydraulic cylinder mounting seat, a side hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the side hydraulic cylinder mounting seat, a piston rod of the upper hydraulic cylinder extends into the material pressing box from the upper end and is connected with an upper bag pressing plate positioned in the material pressing box, the side hydraulic cylinder extends into the material pressing box from the side surface and is connected with a material pushing plate positioned in the material pressing box, the side hydraulic cylinders and the bag outlet are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the material pressing box, and the upper hydraulic cylinder and a material distributing mechanism apply pressure to the top and the side surface of crushed straws to perform bag pressing;
wherein the feed mechanism is used for distributing the ground straw that gets into in the pressure workbin to two press package mechanism department, feed mechanism includes: sliding connection divides the flitch in the workbin, is located two-way pneumatic cylinder mount pads of pressing the workbin both sides, installs two-way pneumatic cylinders on two-way pneumatic cylinder mount pads, installs the sliding seat on two-way pneumatic cylinder, sets up the slide rail through-hole in pressing the workbin both sides, the sliding seat passes the slide rail through-hole links firmly with dividing the flitch, two-way pneumatic cylinder links firmly and drives the branch flitch and presses the workbin motion at two pressures between the chartered plane through respective sliding seat with the both ends of dividing the flitch, divide the flitch cooperation to press the package to crushing straw to press the package.
As a preferable structure of the invention, a discharging channel is arranged at the bag outlet, an opening door driven by a manual or hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the bag outlet, the bidirectional hydraulic cylinder is arranged along the length direction of the material pressing box, and two sides of the material inlet at the top of the material pressing box are provided with dust-proof baffles corresponding to the positions of the upper hydraulic cylinder.
As a preferable structure of the invention, the automatic net-winding system comprises two groups of automatic bundling and packaging devices of the packaging machines, and the two groups of automatic bundling and packaging devices of the packaging machines are respectively butted with the bag outlet of the material pressing box.
As the preferable structure of the invention, a weighing scale is arranged in the material pressing box and used for detecting whether the crushed straws in the bale pressing mechanism accord with the bale pressing amount.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the self-propelled type green and yellow storage and packaging machine, an external traction vehicle is omitted, a self-walking system with higher walking efficiency is used as a power source, in order to match the working efficiency of the self-walking system, the dust removal system adopts a horizontal dust removal rotary screen system with higher processing capacity, and a double-bag-outlet material pressing system is used for alternately pressing bags, so that the self-propelled type green and yellow storage and packaging machine has higher efficiency, and can meet the requirement of packaging after crushing straws in limited straw harvesting seasons.
2. The picking mechanism is arranged on the frame of the self-walking system through the header, so that the self-walking system can be provided with the picking mechanism for blue or yellow storage, and in addition, a header hydraulic cylinder for lifting the header is arranged to adapt to straw terrains under different conditions.
3. The dedusting rotary screen system adopts a combined structure of the horizontal screen mesh box and the material collecting box and is matched with a dedusting and conveying mode of the packing auger, so that the dedusting rotary screen system is more compact in structure and larger in treatment capacity, and has the advantages of increased aggregate, increased number of cut grooves, strong treatment capacity, enough space and no need of expanding materials.
4. The area of the screen mesh on the horizontal screen mesh box of the dust removal rotary screen system is increased, and the dust removal time of the crushed straws in the horizontal screen mesh box is prolonged under the drive of the auger, so that the dust removal effect is better.
5. The invention adopts the double-bag-outlet material pressing system to alternately press and pack the crushed straws entering the material pressing box, so that the material pressing system can meet the requirement of a horizontal dust removal rotary screen system with larger treatment capacity.
6. According to the double-bag-outlet material pressing system, the material distribution mechanism is adopted to distribute materials to the bag pressing mechanisms on two sides of the material pressing box, and the bag pressing amount of the bag pressing mechanisms is detected in real time through the weighing scale positioned in the material pressing box, so that the bag pressing amount of the double-bag-outlet material pressing system is more standard, and the bag outlet is smoother.
7. According to the double-bag-outlet pressing system, the side hydraulic cylinders capable of meeting bag outlet continuity are arranged on the opposite sides of the bag outlet to push and discharge the bags, and the upper hydraulic cylinder is adopted to press the bags together with the material distributing plate of the bag pressing mechanism.
Drawings
Other objects and results of the present invention will become more apparent and more readily appreciated as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the overall structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a double-package pressing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the overall structure of a double-package pressing system according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the dedusting rotary screen system according to the embodiment of the invention.
Wherein the reference numerals include: from walking system 1, frame 101, walking wheel 102, driver's cabin 103, engine 104, header 105, single arm-drag 106, header hydraulic cylinder 107, pickup mechanism 2, wind send mechanism 3, dust removal rotary screen system 4, horizontal screen box 401, the case 402 that gathers materials, auger 403, pan inlet 404, two play package pressing material system 5, press the material case 501, press the package mechanism 502, feed mechanism 503, pan inlet 504, go out package mouth 505, go up hydraulic cylinder mount pad 506, side hydraulic cylinder mount pad 507, go up hydraulic cylinder 508, side hydraulic cylinder 509, divide flitch 510, two-way hydraulic cylinder mount pad 511, two-way hydraulic cylinder 512, sliding seat 513, prevent grey baffle 514, automatic twine the system 6.
Detailed Description
In the following description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of one or more embodiments. It may be evident, however, that such embodiment(s) may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices are shown in block diagram form in order to facilitate describing one or more embodiments.
Referring to FIGS. 1-5: the self-propelled green and yellow storage packer that this embodiment provided includes: the straw field briquetting and baling machine comprises a self-walking system 1, a pickup mechanism 2, an air conveying mechanism 3, a dust removal rotary screen system 4, a double-bag-out pressing system 5 and an automatic net winding system 6, wherein the pickup mechanism 2 is installed at the front end of the self-walking system 1, the pickup mechanism 2 is used for picking up and smashing straws, and a pickup shaft of the pickup mechanism 2 adopts application number 2021218848519 and is named as a structure of a pickup shaft assembly for a straw field briquetting and baling machine for feed; the pneumatic conveying mechanism 3 is arranged on the self-walking system 1 and close to the picking mechanism 2, and the pneumatic conveying mechanism 3 is used for conveying straws in the picking mechanism 2 into the dust removal rotary screen system 4; the dust removal rotary screen system 4 is arranged on the self-walking system 1 between the air conveying mechanism 3 and the double-bag discharging pressing system 5, and the dust removal rotary screen system 4 is used for dust removal of crushed straws and conveying the crushed straws to the double-bag discharging pressing system 5; the double-bag-out pressing system 5 is arranged on the self-walking system 1 between the dust-removing rotary screen system 4 and the automatic net-winding system 6, and the double-bag-out pressing system 5 is used for pressing crushed straws into bags and then conveying the crushed straws to the automatic net-winding system 6; the automatic net winding system 6 is arranged at the tail part of the self-walking system 1, the automatic net winding system 6 is used for bundling crushed straws after being pressed, the automatic net winding system 6 adopts a structure with the patent number of 2019215722259 and the name of 2019215722259 as an automatic bundling and packaging device of a straw field briquetting and packaging machine for feed, and the self-walking system 1 is used for providing power for the picking mechanism 2, the air conveying mechanism 3, the dust removal rotary screen system 4, the double-outlet bag pressing system 5 and the automatic net winding system 6.
The self-walking system 1 in the present embodiment includes: the device comprises a frame 101, two groups of four road wheels 102 arranged at the bottom of the frame 101, a cab 103 arranged on the frame 101 and positioned at the front end, and an engine 104 arranged on the frame 101 and used for providing power; the engine 104 is respectively connected with drive axles of the two groups of walking wheels 102 through a gearbox and a transmission shaft, a cutting table 105 connected with the picking mechanism 2 is arranged at the front end of the frame 101, and the cutting table 105 is used for installing the yellow storage picking mechanism and adjusting the height of the picking mechanism 2; the header 105 includes: the harvesting machine comprises a harvesting rack, pull arms 106 and harvesting hydraulic cylinders 107, wherein the harvesting rack is used for mounting a picking mechanism 2 for blue or yellow storage, one ends of three groups of pull arms 106 are hinged with the harvesting rack, the other ends of the three groups of pull arms are hinged with the front end of a frame 101, the harvesting hydraulic cylinders 107 are mounted at the front end of the frame 101, and piston rods of the harvesting hydraulic cylinders 107 are hinged with the harvesting rack; the engine 104 is connected with the drive shafts of the pick-up mechanism 2 and the air supply mechanism 3 through the belt conveying mechanism respectively, the four walking wheels 102 are composed of large wheels at two front ends and two small wheels at a rear end, and the engine 104 is connected with the belt pulley on the drive shaft of the pick-up mechanism 2 through the conveying belt.
The frame 1 in this embodiment is provided with an air feeding mechanism mounting frame, a dust removal rotary screen system mounting frame, a double-bag-out material pressing system mounting frame and an automatic net winding system mounting frame, and the air feeding mechanism 3, the dust removal rotary screen system 4, the double-bag-out material pressing system 5 and the automatic net winding system 6 are respectively mounted on the corresponding mounting frames.
The dust removal rotary screen system 4 in this embodiment includes: install horizontal screen box 401 and collection box 402 on dust removal rotary screen system mounting bracket, the afterbody of horizontal screen box 401 communicates with each other with collection box 402, horizontal screen box 401 internal rotation is connected with an auger 403, auger 403 sets up and extends to in collection box 402 along horizontal screen box 401 length direction, horizontal screen box 401 is provided with the auger driving motor who is used for driving auger 403 outward, the one end that horizontal screen box 401 kept away from collection box 402 is provided with pan feeding mouth 404, pan feeding mouth 404 and the butt joint of the fan discharge gate of pneumatic conveying mechanism 3, the export in collection box 402 bottom docks with the pan feeding mouth of two packet pressing systems 5, the top and the bottom of horizontal screen box 401 are semicircular screen cloth. One end of a driving shaft of the packing auger 403 is mounted on the side wall of the horizontal screen box 401 through a bearing seat, the other end of the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the material collecting box 402, the horizontal screen box 401 and the material collecting box 402 are in a horizontal L shape, and the material collecting box 402 is composed of a vertical box body with a small upper part and a large lower part.
The working principle of the dust removal rotary screen system 4 is as follows: the crushed straws fed by the air feeding mechanism 3 enter the horizontal screen mesh box 401 from the feeding port 404, the packing auger 403 in the horizontal screen mesh box 401 rotates under the driving of the packing auger driving motor, the crushed straws move from the feeding port 404 to the discharging port under the stirring of the packing auger 403 until the crushed straws fall into the collecting box 402, and meanwhile, in the rotating process of the crushed straws, dust is discharged from the mesh holes on the horizontal screen mesh box 401, so that the rotation dust removal of the crushed straws is realized.
The double-bag-discharging material pressing system 5 in this embodiment includes: the automatic bag-winding and material-pressing device comprises a material-pressing box 501 arranged on a double-bag-discharging material-pressing system mounting frame, two bag-pressing mechanisms 502 arranged in the material-pressing box 501 and located at two ends, and a material-distributing mechanism 503 located between the two bag-pressing mechanisms 502, wherein a material-feeding port 504 at the top of the material-pressing box 501 is located right below a material-discharging port of the material-collecting box 402, and bag-discharging ports 505 butted with the automatic bag-winding system 6 are arranged on the side surfaces of two ends of the material-pressing box 501;
wherein two press chartered plane 502 is used for pressing the package in the crisscross to the crushing straw that gets into in the pressure workbin 501, two press chartered plane 502 to include respectively: the device comprises an upper hydraulic cylinder mounting seat 506 mounted at the top of the material pressing box 501 and a side hydraulic cylinder mounting seat 507 mounted on the material pressing box 501 and located at the other side of a bag outlet 505, wherein an upper hydraulic cylinder 508 is mounted on the upper hydraulic cylinder mounting seat 506, a side hydraulic cylinder 509 is mounted on the side hydraulic cylinder mounting seat 507, a piston rod of the upper hydraulic cylinder 508 extends into the material pressing box 501 from the upper end and is connected with an upper material pressing plate located in the material pressing box 501, the side hydraulic cylinder 509 extends into the material pressing box 501 from the side and is connected with a material pushing plate located in the material pressing box 501, the side hydraulic cylinder 509 and the bag outlet 505 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the material pressing box 501, and the upper hydraulic cylinder 508 and the material distributing mechanism 503 apply pressure to the top and the side of crushed straws to perform bag pressing;
the material distributing mechanism 503 is used for distributing the crushed straw entering the pressing box 501 to two pressing mechanisms 502, and the material distributing mechanism 503 comprises: sliding connection divides flitch 510, two-way pneumatic cylinder mount pads 511 that are located the workbin 501 both sides of pressing in the workbin 501, install two-way pneumatic cylinder 512 on two-way pneumatic cylinder mount pads 511, install sliding seat 513 on two-way pneumatic cylinder 512, set up the slide rail through-hole in the workbin 501 both sides of pressing, sliding seat 513 passes the slide rail through-hole links firmly with branch flitch 510, two-way pneumatic cylinder 512 links firmly and drives the both ends of dividing flitch 510 through respective sliding seat 513 and press the workbin 501 internal motion of pressing of dividing flitch 510 between two pressure package mechanisms 502, divide flitch 510 cooperation to go up to press the package board to crushing straw to press the package.
Wherein a discharging channel is arranged at the bag outlet 505, a manual opening door is arranged at the bag outlet 505, the two-way hydraulic cylinder 512 is arranged along the length direction of the material pressing box 501, and dust-proof baffles 514 are arranged at the two sides of the material inlet at the top of the material pressing box 501 corresponding to the upper hydraulic cylinder 508.
The material pressing box 501 is internally provided with a weighing scale, and the weighing scale is used for detecting whether the crushed straws in the bale pressing mechanism 502 meet the bale pressing amount.
The working principle of the double-bag-outlet material pressing system 5 is as follows: the dust-removed crushed straws enter from a feeding port 504 of a material pressing box 501, wherein a material separating plate 510 of the material separating mechanism 503 is initially the bag pressing mechanism 502 positioned at the left side of the material pressing box 501, after a weighing scale positioned at the bottom of the material pressing box 501 detects that the crushed straws meet the bag pressing amount, two-way hydraulic cylinders 512 drive the material separating plate 510 to push the crushed straws to the bag pressing mechanism 502 at the right side through a sliding seat 513, meanwhile, an upper hydraulic cylinder 508 drives the upper bag pressing plate to press downwards, the crushed straws are pressed and molded through the upper bag pressing plate and the material separating plate 510 in cooperation with the inner wall of the material pressing box 501, the compressed and molded straws enter a bag outlet channel from a bag outlet 505 under the pushing of a side hydraulic cylinder 509, the operations are repeated, the bag pressing at the bag pressing mechanism 502 at the left side is completed, and the straws passing through the bag outlet channel enter respective automatic net-winding systems 6 for net-winding and bundling.
The automatic net-winding system 6 in this embodiment is two groups of automatic bundling and packing devices of the packing machine, which are respectively butted against the bag outlet 505 of the material pressing box 501.
The working principle is as follows: the traveling wheels 102 on the frame 101 are driven to travel in the field by the engine 104 on the self-traveling system 1, and the engine 104 provides power for the pickup mechanism 2, the air conveying mechanism 3, the dust removal rotary screen system 4 and the double-bag discharging and pressing system 5. The flail knife or the hammer claw on the pick-up mechanism 2 smashes the straws on the ground, the straws are conveyed into the pneumatic conveying mechanism 3 through the auger on the pick-up mechanism 2, the crushed straws are conveyed into the dust removal rotary screen system 4 by the pneumatic conveying mechanism 3, the dust removal rotary screen system 4 discharges dust to the crushed straws and conveys the dust to the double-outlet bag pressing system 5, the double-outlet bag pressing system 5 presses and wraps the crushed straws and then conveys the crushed straws to the automatic net-winding system 6, and the automatic net-winding system 6 winds and bundles the straws.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a self-propelled green and yellow stores up baling press which characterized in that includes: the straw smashing machine comprises a self-walking system, a picking mechanism, an air conveying mechanism, a dust removing and screening system, a double-bag discharging and pressing system and an automatic net winding system, wherein the picking mechanism is arranged at the front end of the self-walking system and is used for picking and smashing straws; the pneumatic conveying mechanism is arranged on the self-walking system and close to the picking mechanism, and is used for conveying the straws in the picking mechanism into the dedusting rotary screen system; the dust removal rotary screen system is arranged on a self-walking system between the air conveying mechanism and the double-bag discharging and pressing system, and is used for removing dust of crushed straws and conveying the crushed straws to the double-bag discharging and pressing system; the double-bag-out pressing system is arranged on a self-walking system between the dust removal rotary screen system and the automatic net-winding system, and is used for conveying crushed straws to the automatic net-winding system after being pressed into bags; the automatic net winding system is arranged at the tail part of the self-walking system, the automatic net winding system is used for bundling the crushed straws after being pressed, and the self-walking system is used for providing power for the picking mechanism, the pneumatic conveying mechanism, the dust removal rotary screen system, the double-bag discharging pressing system and the automatic net winding system.
2. The self-propelled lime and yellow storage baler of claim 1, wherein the self-propelled system comprises: the device comprises a frame, two groups of travelling wheels arranged at the bottom of the frame, a cab arranged on the frame and positioned at the front end, and an engine arranged on the frame and used for providing power; the engine is respectively connected with drive axles of the two groups of travelling wheels through a gearbox and a transmission shaft, a header connected with the pickup mechanism is arranged at the front end of the frame, and the header is used for installing the blue or yellow storage pickup mechanism and adjusting the height of the pickup mechanism; the header includes: the cutting table frame is used for installing a picking mechanism of blue or yellow storage, one end of at least one group of the pull arms is hinged with the cutting table frame, the other end of the at least one group of the pull arms is hinged with the front end of the frame, the cutting table hydraulic cylinder is installed at the front end of the frame, and a piston rod of the cutting table hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the cutting table frame; the engine is connected with the driving shafts of the picking mechanism and the air conveying mechanism through the belt conveying mechanism respectively.
3. The self-propelled bluish yellow storage and packaging machine according to claim 2, wherein the frame is provided with an air feeding mechanism mounting frame, a dust removal rotary screen system mounting frame, a double-outlet bagging system mounting frame and an automatic bagging system mounting frame, and the air feeding mechanism, the dust removal rotary screen system, the double-outlet bagging system and the automatic bagging system are respectively mounted on the corresponding mounting frames.
4. The self-propelled lime-flyash storage baler of claim 1, wherein the dust-removing rotary screen system comprises: install horizontal screen box and collection workbin on dust removal rotary screen system mounting bracket, the afterbody of horizontal screen box communicates with each other with the collection workbin, the internal rotation of horizontal screen box is connected with a set of auger, the auger sets up and extends to the collection workbin along horizontal screen box length direction, horizontal screen box is provided with the auger driving motor who is used for driving the auger outward, the one end that horizontal screen box kept away from the collection workbin is provided with the pan feeding mouth, the pan feeding mouth docks with the fan discharge gate of wind send the mechanism, the collection workbin bottom export docks with the pan feeding mouth of two play package swager systems.
5. The self-propelled bluish yellow storage and packaging machine is characterized in that one end of a driving shaft of the auger is mounted on the side wall of the horizontal screen box through a bearing seat, the other end of the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the material collecting box, the horizontal screen box and the material collecting box are arranged in an L shape, the horizontal screen box is circular, and the outer wall of the horizontal screen box is composed of a screen mesh.
6. The self-propelled lime and yellow storage baler of claim 1, wherein the double-out bale press system comprises: the automatic bag winding and feeding device comprises a material pressing box, two bag pressing mechanisms and a material distributing mechanism, wherein the material pressing box is arranged on a double-bag-outlet material pressing system mounting frame, the two bag pressing mechanisms are arranged in the material pressing box and located at two ends, the material distributing mechanism is located between the two bag pressing mechanisms, a material inlet at the top of the material pressing box is located right below a material outlet of a material collecting box, and bag outlet ports in butt joint with an automatic bag winding system are formed in the side faces of two ends of the material pressing box;
wherein two press chartered plane to be used for pressing the package to getting into the crushing straw of pressing the workbin and crisscross, two press chartered plane to include respectively: the device comprises an upper hydraulic cylinder mounting seat arranged at the top of a material pressing box and a side hydraulic cylinder mounting seat arranged on the material pressing box and positioned on the other side of a bag outlet, wherein an upper hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the upper hydraulic cylinder mounting seat, a side hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the side hydraulic cylinder mounting seat, a piston rod of the upper hydraulic cylinder extends into the material pressing box from the upper end and is connected with an upper bag pressing plate positioned in the material pressing box, the side hydraulic cylinder extends into the material pressing box from the side surface and is connected with a material pushing plate positioned in the material pressing box, the side hydraulic cylinders and the bag outlet are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the material pressing box, and the upper hydraulic cylinder and a material distributing mechanism apply pressure to the top and the side surface of crushed straws to perform bag pressing;
wherein the feed mechanism is used for distributing the ground straw that gets into in the pressure workbin to two press package mechanism department, feed mechanism includes: sliding connection divides the flitch in the workbin, is located two-way pneumatic cylinder mount pads of pressing the workbin both sides, installs two-way pneumatic cylinders on two-way pneumatic cylinder mount pads, installs the sliding seat on two-way pneumatic cylinder, sets up the slide rail through-hole in pressing the workbin both sides, the sliding seat passes the slide rail through-hole links firmly with dividing the flitch, two-way pneumatic cylinder links firmly and drives the branch flitch and presses the workbin motion at two pressures between the chartered plane through respective sliding seat with the both ends of dividing the flitch, divide the flitch cooperation to press the package to crushing straw to press the package.
7. The self-propelled bluish yellow storage and packaging machine according to claim 6, wherein a discharging channel is provided at the bag outlet, an opening door driven by a manual or hydraulic cylinder is provided at the bag outlet, the bidirectional hydraulic cylinder is provided along the length direction of the material pressing box, and dust-proof baffles are provided at positions corresponding to the upper hydraulic cylinder at both sides of the material inlet at the top of the material pressing box.
8. The self-propelled qinghuang storage packer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the automatic net-winding system comprises two groups of packer automatic bundling and packing devices, and the two groups of packer automatic bundling and packing devices are respectively butted with the outlet of the material pressing box.
9. The self-propelled bluish yellow storage and baling press of claim 6, wherein a weigher is arranged in the press box, and the weigher is used for detecting whether the crushed straws in the press mechanism meet the press amount.
CN202111319640.5A 2021-11-09 2021-11-09 Self-propelled green and yellow storage packer Pending CN113950967A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111319640.5A CN113950967A (en) 2021-11-09 2021-11-09 Self-propelled green and yellow storage packer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111319640.5A CN113950967A (en) 2021-11-09 2021-11-09 Self-propelled green and yellow storage packer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113950967A true CN113950967A (en) 2022-01-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111319640.5A Pending CN113950967A (en) 2021-11-09 2021-11-09 Self-propelled green and yellow storage packer

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Country Link
CN (1) CN113950967A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115836620A (en) * 2023-02-16 2023-03-24 吉林天朗新能源科技有限公司 Self-propelled straw feed pick-up bundling machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115836620A (en) * 2023-02-16 2023-03-24 吉林天朗新能源科技有限公司 Self-propelled straw feed pick-up bundling machine

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