CN113950875A - But bionical subsoiler of formula high strength of trading - Google Patents
But bionical subsoiler of formula high strength of trading Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113950875A CN113950875A CN202111025022.XA CN202111025022A CN113950875A CN 113950875 A CN113950875 A CN 113950875A CN 202111025022 A CN202111025022 A CN 202111025022A CN 113950875 A CN113950875 A CN 113950875A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- subsoiler
- sleeve
- strength
- end wall
- subsoilers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B13/00—Ploughs or like machines for special purposes ; Ditch diggers, trench ploughs, forestry ploughs, ploughs for land or marsh reclamation
- A01B13/08—Ploughs or like machines for special purposes ; Ditch diggers, trench ploughs, forestry ploughs, ploughs for land or marsh reclamation for working subsoil
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B15/00—Elements, tools, or details of ploughs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B15/00—Elements, tools, or details of ploughs
- A01B15/02—Plough blades; Fixing the blades
- A01B15/04—Shares
- A01B15/06—Interchangeable or adjustable shares
Abstract
The invention discloses an exchangeable high-strength bionic subsoiler in the field of subsoilers, which comprises a mounting seat, wherein an adjusting groove is formed in the front end wall of the mounting seat, a plurality of fixing holes are formed in the upper part and the lower part of the front end wall of the adjusting groove, a plurality of sleeves are arranged in the adjusting groove, a fixing part is arranged at the rear end of each sleeve, a subsoiler is arranged in each sleeve, arc-shaped grooves are formed in the two end walls of each subsoiler, a convex block is arranged at the upper part of the rear end of each subsoiler, a groove is formed in the upper end wall of the front part of each subsoiler, a plurality of splicing holes are formed in the upper end wall of each groove, a splicing head is arranged at the rear end of each subsoiler, the two subsoilers can be spliced into a whole through a splicing bolt, when required subsoiling soil is hard, the two subsoilers can be spliced together, the strength of each subsoiler is improved, the deformation or the breakage of each subsoiler caused by the fact that a single subsoiler cannot bear hard soil is avoided, the risk of damaging the subsoilers is reduced, and the use cost of the subsoilers is reduced, effectively improving the functionality and the practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of subsoilers, in particular to an interchangeable high-strength bionic subsoiler.
Background
The deep ploughing method is characterized in that the depth of the deep ploughing method can reach more than 20 cm, a ploughing layer and cured bottom soil are deepened, deep tying of crop roots is facilitated, and a layer, a white pulp layer or a clay hard disk deepens the ploughing layer and the cured bottom soil and is beneficial to deep tying of the crop roots.
Among the prior art, common subsoiler for loosening soil is a single set of, can not change, and intensity is limited, has under the condition of hard material in meetting the harder soil of degree or the soil, can lead to the limited bending deformation or cracked phenomenon that appears of subsoiler atress, influences the effect of loosening soil, and improves subsoiler use cost, leads to its practicality not high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an exchangeable high-strength bionic sub-soiling shovel to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a bionical subsoiler of formula high strength can change, includes the mount pad, the mount pad front end wall is equipped with the adjustment tank, all be equipped with a plurality of fixed orificess from top to bottom on the adjustment tank front end wall, install a plurality of sleeves in the adjustment tank, every the sleeve rear end all is provided with the mounting, every subsoiler all installs in the sleeve, subsoiler both ends wall all is provided with the arc wall, subsoiler rear end upper portion is provided with the lug, subsoiler anterior upper end wall is equipped with the recess, recess upper end wall is equipped with a plurality of concatenation holes, subsoiler rear end is equipped with the concatenation head.
As a further scheme of the invention: the adjusting groove outer opening size is matched with the sleeve width, the sleeve is installed in the adjusting groove through the matching of the plurality of fixing bolts, the fixing holes and the fixing piece, and the position and the distance of the sleeve can be adjusted through the matching of the adjusting groove and the fixing piece during use.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the sleeve mid-mounting has the splicing bolt, just subsoiler installs at sleeve front portion inboard through the cooperation of splice and splicing bolt, and during the use, subsoiler splices with the sleeve earlier, and the rethread sleeve splices it with the mount pad.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the subsoiler is installed sealed shell with muffjoint department, just end wall hugs closely with the lug in the sealed shell, and during the use, but the cooperation through sealed shell lug is sealed subsoiler and muffjoint department, and when can avoiding the use of subsoiler, its junction gets into earth, and difficult dismantlement just rusts easily.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the side wing is installed to subsoiler anterior upper end, the side wing is installed in the anterior recess of subsoiler through the concatenation hole, hide groove and fixing bolt, and side wing top wall is parallel with subsoiler top wall, when the subsoiler is carrying out the deep ploughing, can enlarge subsoiler area of penetrating through the effect of side wing to improve deep ploughing efficiency.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the top end wall of the side wing is provided with a plurality of resistance eliminating grooves, and after the subsoiler together with the side wing enters the soil, the adsorption force between the subsoiler and the soil can be reduced through the resistance eliminating grooves and the arc-shaped grooves, so that the penetrating power between the subsoiler and the soil is effectively improved.
As a still further scheme of the invention: two subsoiler accessible concatenation bolt concatenation is a whole, and is harder when required subsoiler soil, can be in the same place two subsoiler concatenations, improves subsoiler's intensity, avoids single subsoiler can't bear hard soil and lead to warping or splitting.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the two side wings are arranged in an opposite combination mode, and when the two subsoilers are combined, the two opposite side wings form a V shape.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the fender lid is installed in the mount pad upper end through a plurality of hinges, and keeps off to cover and is equipped with a plurality of U-shaped mouths, every the U-shaped mouth all corresponds one or a set of subsoiler, when the installation of subsoiler is accomplished the back, seals the front opening of adjustment tank through keeping off the lid, avoids earth to get into inside, influences the follow-up regulation or the change of subsoiler.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the subsoiler body structure is combined by a penetrator claw-toe structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the two subsoilers can be spliced into a whole through the splicing bolt, when the required deep ploughing soil is hard, the two subsoilers can be spliced together, the strength of the subsoiler is improved, the deformation or fracture caused by hard soil which cannot be borne by a single subsoiler is avoided, the risk of damage of the subsoiler is reduced, the use cost of the subsoiler is reduced, and the functionality and the practicability of the subsoiler are effectively improved; the structural characteristics of the pangolin front claw toe are applied to the design of the subsoiler by applying the bionics principle, the motion trail of the animal claw toe in the ground digging is simulated, and meanwhile, the cooperation of the arc-shaped groove and the resistance eliminating groove is combined, so that the adsorption force generated by the subsoiler and the ground is reduced, and the penetrating power of the subsoiler and the soil is effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the sealing state of the mounting seat in the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the sub-soiling shovel and the sleeve in the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the sealing case according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the subsoiler of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a flap according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mounting seat; 11. an adjustment groove; 12. a fixing hole; 2. a blocking cover; 21. a U-shaped opening; 3. a sleeve; 31. a fixing member; 32. splicing the bolts; 33. sealing the shell; 4. a subsoiling shovel; 41. an arc-shaped slot; 42. a bump; 43. a groove; 44. splicing holes; 45. splicing heads; 5. a side wing; 51. a resistance eliminating groove; 52. the slot is hidden.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in an embodiment of the present invention, an exchangeable high-strength bionic subsoiler includes a mounting base 1, an adjusting groove 11 is disposed on a front end wall of the mounting base 1, a plurality of fixing holes 12 are disposed on an upper side and a lower side of the front end wall of the adjusting groove 11, a plurality of sleeves 3 are mounted in the adjusting groove 11, a fixing member 31 is disposed at a rear end of each sleeve 3, a subsoiler 4 is mounted in each sleeve 3, arc-shaped grooves 41 are disposed on two end walls of each subsoiler 4, a protruding block 42 is disposed on an upper portion of a rear end of each subsoiler 4, a groove 43 is disposed on an upper end wall of a front portion of each subsoiler 4, a plurality of splicing holes 44 are disposed on an upper end wall of each groove 43, and a splicing head 45 is disposed on a rear end of each subsoiler 4.
Wherein, the outer mouthful size of adjustment tank 11 matches with sleeve 3 width, and sleeve 3 installs in adjustment tank 11 through the cooperation of a plurality of fixing bolt, fixed orifices 12 and mounting 31, during the use, can adjust sleeve 3 position and interval through the cooperation of adjustment tank 11 and mounting 31.
Sealed shell 33 is installed with sleeve 3 junction to subsoiler 4, and end wall and lug 42 hug closely in the sealed shell 33, and during the use, but through sealed shell 33 the cooperation of lug 42 with subsoiler 4 sealed with sleeve 3 junction, can avoid when subsoiler 4 uses, its junction gets into earth, difficult dismantlement, and rust easily.
Flank 5 is installed to subsoiler 4 anterior upper end, and flank 5 is installed in the anterior recess 43 of subsoiler 4 through concatenation hole 44, hidden groove 52 and fixing bolt, and 5 top walls of flank are parallel with 4 top walls of subsoiler, when subsoiler 4 is carrying out the deep ploughing, can enlarge subsoiler 4 area of penetrating into soil through the effect of flank 5 to improve deep ploughing efficiency.
The top end wall of the side wing 5 is provided with a plurality of resistance eliminating grooves 51, after the subsoiler 4 with the side wing 5 enters the soil, the adsorption force between the subsoiler 4 and the soil can be reduced through the resistance eliminating grooves 51 and the arc-shaped grooves 41, and the penetrating power between the subsoiler 4 and the soil is effectively improved.
Two subsoiler 4 accessible concatenation of subsoiler are a whole as a whole, and it is harder when required subsoiler soil, can splice two subsoiler 4 together, improves subsoiler 4's intensity, avoids single subsoiler 4 can't bear hard soil and leads to warping or splitting.
Two wings 5 are arranged, the two wings 5 are oppositely combined, and when the two subsoilers 4 are combined, the two opposite wings 5 form a V shape.
Keep off lid 2 through a plurality of hinge mount in 1 upper end of mount pad, and keep off to be equipped with a plurality of U-shaped mouths 21 on the lid 2, every U-shaped mouth 21 all corresponds one or a set of subsoiler 4, after 4 installations of subsoiler are accomplished, seals 11 fore-mouths of adjustment tank through keeping off lid 2, avoids earth to get into inside, influences 4 follow-up regulation or the change of subsoiler.
The body structure of the subsoiler 1 is combined by a structure of a nail toe of a penetrator.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, the subsoiler 4 is spliced with the sleeve 3 firstly, then the sleeve 3 is spliced with the mounting seat 1, the position and the distance of the sleeve 3 can be adjusted through the matching of the adjusting groove 11 and the fixing piece 31, thereby realizing the distance adjustment of the subsoiler 4, and the sealing shell 33 can seal the joint of the subsoiler 4 and the sleeve 3 by the cooperation of the convex block 42, thereby avoiding the problems that when the subsoiler 4 is used, the joint of the deep loosening shovel is filled with soil to affect the disassembly and lead the deep loosening shovel to be easy to rust, the front opening of the adjusting groove 11 is sealed by the baffle cover 2 to prevent the soil from entering the inner part and affecting the subsequent adjustment or replacement of the deep loosening shovel 4, when the subsoiler 4 carries out deep ploughing, the soil-entering area of the subsoiler 4 can be enlarged through the action of the side wings 5, thereby improve deep ploughing efficiency to it is harder when required deep ploughing soil, can splice two subsoiler 4 together, improves subsoiler 4's intensity, avoids single subsoiler 4 can't bear hard soil and leads to warping or splitting.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a bionical subsoiler of adjustable formula high strength, includes mount pad (1), its characterized in that: install on 1 upper end of mount pad and keep off lid 2, and keep off and be equipped with a plurality of U-shaped mouth (21) on lid (2), mount pad (1) front end wall is equipped with adjustment tank (11), all be equipped with a plurality of fixed orificess (12) from top to bottom on adjustment tank (11), install a plurality of sleeves (3) in adjustment tank (11), every sleeve (3) rear end all is provided with mounting (31), every install subsoiler (4) in sleeve (3), subsoiler (4) both ends wall all is provided with arc wall (41), subsoiler (4) rear end upper portion is provided with lug (42), subsoiler (4) anterior upper end wall is equipped with recess (43), recess (43) upper end wall is equipped with a plurality of concatenation hole (44), subsoiler (4) rear end is equipped with concatenation head (45).
2. The interchangeable high-strength biomimetic subsoiler of claim 1, wherein: the size of the outer opening of the adjusting groove (11) is matched with the width of the sleeve (3), and the sleeve (3) is installed in the adjusting groove (11) through the matching of a plurality of fixing bolts, fixing holes (12) and fixing pieces (31).
3. The interchangeable high-strength biomimetic subsoiler of claim 1, wherein: sleeve (3) mid-mounting has splice bolt (32), just subsoiler (4) are installed at sleeve (3) front portion inboard through the cooperation of splice (45) and splice bolt (32).
4. The interchangeable high-strength bionic sub-soiling shovel of claim 3, wherein: a sealing shell (33) is installed at the joint of the subsoiler (4) and the sleeve (3), and the inner end wall of the sealing shell (33) is tightly attached to the bump (42).
5. The interchangeable high-strength biomimetic subsoiler of claim 1, wherein: flank (5) are installed to subsoiler (4) anterior upper end, flank (5) are installed in front portion recess (43) of subsoiler (4) through concatenation hole (44), hidden groove (52) and fixing bolt, and flank (5) top end wall is parallel with subsoiler (4) top end wall.
6. The interchangeable high-strength bionic sub-soiling shovel of claim 5, wherein: the top end wall of the side wing (5) is provided with a plurality of resistance eliminating grooves (51).
7. The interchangeable high-strength biomimetic subsoiler of claim 1, wherein: the two subsoilers (4) can be spliced into a whole through a splicing bolt (32).
8. The interchangeable high-strength bionic sub-soiling shovel of claim 5, wherein: the two side wings (5) are arranged in an opposite combined mode.
9. The interchangeable high-strength biomimetic subsoiler of claim 1, wherein: the body structure of the subsoiler (1) is combined by a structure of a nail toe of a mountain-penetrating nail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111025022.XA CN113950875A (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | But bionical subsoiler of formula high strength of trading |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111025022.XA CN113950875A (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | But bionical subsoiler of formula high strength of trading |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113950875A true CN113950875A (en) | 2022-01-21 |
Family
ID=79460967
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111025022.XA Withdrawn CN113950875A (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | But bionical subsoiler of formula high strength of trading |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113950875A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000270602A (en) * | 1999-03-25 | 2000-10-03 | Sugano Farm Mach Mfg Co Ltd | Subsoiler working machine |
| JP2002345303A (en) * | 2001-05-28 | 2002-12-03 | Matsuyama Plow Mfg Co Ltd | Partial deep tilling machine |
| CN104823563A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-08-12 | 西北农林科技大学 | Deeply-loosening and furrowing shovel for garden fertilizing |
| CN105165139A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2015-12-23 | 吉林大学 | Bionic subsoiler |
| CN105874902A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-08-24 | 吉林大学 | Subsoiler based on dynamic bionic principle |
| CN107258112A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-10-20 | 华中农业大学 | Self-excited vibration anti-drag subsoiling shovel |
| CN107371397A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2017-11-24 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of adjustable deep-loosening shovels fixing device |
| CN208863122U (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-05-17 | 童传洪 | A kind of subsoiler |
| CN210928523U (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-07-07 | 孟宪敏 | Novel subsoiler |
| CN211047789U (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-07-21 | 河北圣和农业机械有限公司 | Subsoiler |
-
2021
- 2021-09-02 CN CN202111025022.XA patent/CN113950875A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000270602A (en) * | 1999-03-25 | 2000-10-03 | Sugano Farm Mach Mfg Co Ltd | Subsoiler working machine |
| JP2002345303A (en) * | 2001-05-28 | 2002-12-03 | Matsuyama Plow Mfg Co Ltd | Partial deep tilling machine |
| CN104823563A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-08-12 | 西北农林科技大学 | Deeply-loosening and furrowing shovel for garden fertilizing |
| CN105165139A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2015-12-23 | 吉林大学 | Bionic subsoiler |
| CN105874902A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-08-24 | 吉林大学 | Subsoiler based on dynamic bionic principle |
| CN107258112A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-10-20 | 华中农业大学 | Self-excited vibration anti-drag subsoiling shovel |
| CN107371397A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2017-11-24 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of adjustable deep-loosening shovels fixing device |
| CN208863122U (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-05-17 | 童传洪 | A kind of subsoiler |
| CN211047789U (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-07-21 | 河北圣和农业机械有限公司 | Subsoiler |
| CN210928523U (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-07-07 | 孟宪敏 | Novel subsoiler |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20220121 |