JP2002345303A - Partial deep tilling machine - Google Patents
Partial deep tilling machineInfo
- Publication number
- JP2002345303A JP2002345303A JP2001159603A JP2001159603A JP2002345303A JP 2002345303 A JP2002345303 A JP 2002345303A JP 2001159603 A JP2001159603 A JP 2001159603A JP 2001159603 A JP2001159603 A JP 2001159603A JP 2002345303 A JP2002345303 A JP 2002345303A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- plate
- soil
- reversing
- support frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、部分的に深い位置
の土まで耕耘する部分深耕機に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a partial deep cultivator for tilling a partly deep soil.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の部分深耕機は、例えば、ビーム等
の支持フレームの下端部に設けられ心土層の土を切削し
て持ち上げるチゼルと、このチゼルから土が導かれると
ともに土を切削して持ち上げて地表面上に反転放てきす
る作業体とを備えており、この作業体が、例えば細長矩
形板状の1枚の合成樹脂板にて構成されている。2. Description of the Related Art A conventional partial deep cultivator is provided, for example, with a chisel provided at a lower end portion of a support frame such as a beam for cutting and lifting soil in a subsoil layer. And a work body that is lifted up and turned over on the ground surface. The work body is made of, for example, one synthetic resin plate in the form of an elongated rectangular plate.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来の部分深耕機では、例えば、地表面から比較的深い位
置の硬い土を切削する作業体下部の磨耗、破損等によ
り、作業体の交換が必要となった場合に、作業体全体を
交換しなければならないため、交換コストが高くつくば
かりでなく、交換作業に手間取るおそれがあるという問
題がある。However, in the above-mentioned conventional partial deep tillage machine, it is necessary to replace the work body due to, for example, abrasion or breakage of the lower part of the work body for cutting hard soil at a relatively deep position from the ground surface. In this case, since the entire work body must be replaced, there is a problem that not only the replacement cost is high but also the replacement work may take time.
【0004】本発明は、このような点に鑑みなされたも
ので、交換コストを低減でき、かつ、交換作業を容易に
できる部分深耕機を提供することを目的とする。[0004] The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a partial deep tillage machine capable of reducing replacement costs and facilitating replacement work.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1記載の部分深耕
機は、支持フレームと、この支持フレームの下端部に設
けられ、心土層の土を切削して持ち上げるチゼルと、こ
のチゼルから土が導かれるとともに、土を切削して持ち
上げて地表面上に反転放てきする作業体とを具備し、前
記作業体は、上下方向に互いに隣接した状態で位置する
複数の分割作業体にて構成され、前記複数の分割作業体
は、それぞれ前記支持フレームに対して着脱可能となっ
ているものである。According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a partial deep tillage machine having a support frame, a chisel provided at a lower end portion of the support frame for cutting and lifting soil in a subsoil layer, and a soil from the chisel. And a work body that cuts, lifts up the soil, and releases it on the ground surface, wherein the work body includes a plurality of divided work bodies that are positioned adjacent to each other in the vertical direction. The plurality of divided working bodies are respectively detachable from the support frame.
【0006】そして、この構成では、作業体が上下方向
に互いに隣接した状態で位置する複数の分割作業体にて
構成され、複数の分割作業体がそれぞれ支持フレームに
対して着脱可能となっているので、作業体の部分的な磨
耗、破損等に基いて作業体全体を交換しなければならな
いことを回避でき、よって、従来の構成に比べて交換コ
ストが低減しかつ交換作業が容易になる。In this configuration, the working bodies are constituted by a plurality of divided working bodies which are positioned adjacent to each other in the vertical direction, and the plurality of divided working bodies are respectively detachable from the support frame. Therefore, it is possible to avoid having to replace the entire work body based on partial wear, breakage, and the like of the work body, thereby reducing the replacement cost and making the replacement work easier than in the conventional configuration.
【0007】請求項2記載の部分深耕機は、土を切削し
ながら地表面近傍まで持ち上げる切削体と、この切削体
とは別体でこの切削体と隣接した状態で位置し、前記切
削体にて持ち上げられた土を地表面上に反転放てきする
反転体と、前記切削体および前記反転体を支持する支持
フレームとを具備し、前記切削体および前記反転体は、
それぞれ前記支持フレームに対して着脱可能となってい
るものである。[0007] According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a partial deep tillage machine, wherein a cutting body that lifts up to the vicinity of the ground surface while cutting the soil is located separately from and adjacent to the cutting body. Inverted body that inverts and lifts the soil on the ground surface, and a support frame that supports the cut body and the inverted body, wherein the cut body and the inverted body are
Each is detachable from the support frame.
【0008】そして、この構成では、互いに隣接した状
態で位置する切削体および反転体が、それぞれ支持フレ
ームに対して着脱可能となっているので、切削体および
反転体を別々に交換でき、よって、従来の構成に比べて
交換コストが低減しかつ交換作業が容易になる。[0008] In this configuration, since the cutting body and the reversing body located adjacent to each other are detachable from the support frame, the cutting body and the reversing body can be exchanged separately. The replacement cost is reduced and the replacement operation is facilitated as compared with the conventional configuration.
【0009】請求項3記載の部分深耕機は、上下方向に
長手方向を有する細長板形状の支持フレームと、この支
持フレームの下部前側に設けられた切削板取付体と、こ
の切削板取付体に着脱可能に取り付けられ、前記支持フ
レームの左右方向に沿った厚さ寸法より大きい左右方向
に沿った幅寸法をもった状態で土を切削しながら地表面
近傍まで持ち上げる切削板と、前記支持フレームの長手
方向略中央部の前側に着脱可能に取り付けられた反転板
取付体と、この反転板取付体に着脱可能に取り付けら
れ、前記切削板とは別体でこの切削板と隣接した状態で
位置し、前記支持フレームの左右方向に沿った厚さ寸法
より大きい左右方向に沿った幅寸法をもった状態で前記
切削板にて持ち上げられた土を地表面上に反転放てきす
る反転板とを具備したものである。In the partial deep tillage machine according to the third aspect, an elongated plate-shaped support frame having a longitudinal direction in the vertical direction, a cutting plate mounting body provided on a lower front side of the support frame, and a cutting plate mounting body. A cutting plate that is detachably attached and lifts up to near the ground surface while cutting soil in a state having a width dimension along the left-right direction larger than a thickness dimension along the left-right direction of the support frame; and A reversing plate mounting body removably attached to the front side of the substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction, and removably mounted on the reversing plate mounting body, and is located separately from the cutting plate and adjacent to the cutting plate. A reversing plate for reversing and releasing the soil lifted by the cutting plate onto the ground surface in a state having a width dimension along the left-right direction larger than a thickness dimension along the left-right direction of the support frame. I It is intended.
【0010】そして、この構成では、互いに隣接した状
態で位置する切削板および反転板が、それぞれ切削板取
付体および反転板取付体を介して支持フレームに対して
着脱可能となっているので、切削板および反転板を別々
に交換でき、よって、従来の構成に比べて交換コストが
低減しかつ交換作業が容易になる。また、作業目的、圃
場条件等に応じて、他の反転板および反転板取付体に適
宜に交換できるので、作業目的、圃場条件等に対応する
複数種の部分深耕機を用意する必要がなく、汎用性が良
好である。In this configuration, the cutting plate and the reversing plate positioned adjacent to each other can be attached to and detached from the support frame via the cutting plate mounting body and the reversing plate mounting body, respectively. The plate and the reversing plate can be replaced separately, thereby reducing the replacement cost and facilitating the replacement operation as compared with the conventional configuration. In addition, according to the work purpose, field conditions, etc., since it can be appropriately replaced with another reversing plate and a reversing plate mounting body, there is no need to prepare a plurality of types of partial deep cultivators corresponding to the work purpose, field conditions, etc. Good versatility.
【0011】請求項4記載の部分深耕機は、請求項3記
載の部分深耕機において、切削板および反転板は、それ
ぞれ土の付着しにくい合成樹脂板にて構成されているも
のである。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the partial deep tillage machine according to the third aspect, wherein the cutting plate and the reversing plate are each formed of a synthetic resin plate to which soil is unlikely to adhere.
【0012】そして、この構成では、切削板および反転
板がそれぞれ土の付着しにくい合成樹脂板にて構成され
ているので、切削板への土付着および反転板への土付着
が抑制される。In this configuration, since the cutting plate and the reversing plate are each formed of a synthetic resin plate to which the soil does not easily adhere, the soil adhesion to the cutting plate and the soil adhesion to the reversing plate are suppressed.
【0013】[0013]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の部分深耕機の一実
施の形態の構成を図面を参照して説明する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The configuration of an embodiment of the partial deep tiller according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【0014】図1および図2において、1は部分深耕機
で、この部分深耕機1は、走行車である牽引車としての
トラクタ(図示せず)に脱着可能に装着して使用する牽
引式のもので、トラクタの牽引動作により圃場を進行方
向Xに移動しながら深い位置の心土層まで耕耘(土を切
削、破砕および反転)する非駆動式耕耘作業機である。In FIGS. 1 and 2, reference numeral 1 denotes a partial deep cultivator. The partial deep cultivator 1 is a traction type which is detachably mounted on a tractor (not shown) as a towing vehicle as a traveling vehicle. This is a non-driven tilling machine that tills (cuts, crushes, and reverses soil) a deep soil layer while moving the field in the traveling direction X by the tractor's towing operation.
【0015】なお、この部分深耕機1は、下層すなわち
心土層・耕盤層を切削するとともに切削土を地表面Gま
で持ち上げ、地表面G上に反転および投てきすることに
より、下層土と上層土とを混ぜて、表土である作土の排
水効果、客土効果等の向上を図ろうとするもので、プラ
ウの天地返しとサブソイラの心土破砕との両方の効果を
実現できるものである(図4参照)。The partial deep tillage machine 1 cuts the lower layer, ie, the subsoil layer and the tillage layer, lifts the cut soil to the ground surface G, and inverts and throws the cut soil on the ground surface G, thereby forming the lower soil layer and the upper layer. It is intended to improve the drainage effect and soil effect of topsoil by mixing with soil, and can achieve both the effect of turning the plow upside down and breaking the subsoiler subsoil. (See FIG. 4).
【0016】そして、部分深耕機1は、進行方向Xと交
差する方向である左右水平方向に長手方向を有する細長
で角パイプ状の主フレーム2を備え、この主フレーム2
にはトラクタ連結部としての三点連結部3が取り付けら
れている。この三点連結部3は、トップピン4を有する
トップマスト5、ロワピン6を有するロワアーム7等に
て構成されている。The partial deep tillage machine 1 includes an elongated, square pipe-shaped main frame 2 having a longitudinal direction in the left-right horizontal direction which is a direction intersecting with the traveling direction X.
Is mounted with a three-point connecting portion 3 as a tractor connecting portion. The three-point connecting portion 3 includes a top mast 5 having a top pin 4, a lower arm 7 having a lower pin 6, and the like.
【0017】また、主フレーム2の長手方向両端部に
は、複数、例えば左右一対の支持フレーム取付体10,10
が、左右位置調節可能に取り付けられ、支持フレーム取
付体10,10にはビーム、シャンク等の支持アームである
支持フレーム11,11が高さ位置調節可能に取り付けられ
ている。At both ends in the longitudinal direction of the main frame 2, a plurality of, for example, a pair of left and right support frame mounting bodies 10, 10 are provided.
The support frames 11, 11 which are support arms for beams, shanks, etc. are attached to the support frame attachments 10, 10 so that the height position can be adjusted.
【0018】各支持フレーム11は、例えば金属材料等で
一体に上下方向に長手方向を有する細長板形状に形成さ
れている。すなわち、支持フレーム11は、厚さ方向が左
右水平方向に一致した上下方向に細長い矩形板状の直線
状板部12と、この直線状板部12の下端から前斜め下方に
突出し厚さ方向が左右水平方向に一致した上下方向に細
長い矩形板状の曲線状板部13とにて構成されている。な
お、直線状板部12および曲線状板部13は同じ厚さ寸法A
である。Each support frame 11 is integrally formed of, for example, a metal material in the shape of an elongated plate having a longitudinal direction in the vertical direction. That is, the support frame 11 has a vertically elongated rectangular plate-shaped linear plate portion 12 whose thickness direction coincides with the left-right horizontal direction, and projects forward and obliquely downward from the lower end of the straight plate portion 12 to have a thickness direction. It comprises a rectangular plate-like curved plate portion 13 which is elongated in the vertical direction and coincides with the horizontal direction in the left-right direction. The straight plate portion 12 and the curved plate portion 13 have the same thickness A
It is.
【0019】そして、支持フレーム11の曲線状板部13の
下端部、つまり支持フレーム11の進行方向X先端部に
は、進行方向Xへの移動に伴って硬い心土層の土を切削
してやや持ち上げる先端切削部である先金等の金属製の
チゼル15が、ボルト、ナット等の取付具16によって着脱
可能に取り付けられている。すなわち先端刃であるチゼ
ル15は支持フレーム11に対して着脱可能となっている。At the lower end of the curved plate portion 13 of the support frame 11, that is, at the tip of the support frame 11 in the traveling direction X, the soil of the hard subsoil layer is slightly cut with the movement in the traveling direction X. A metal chisel 15 such as a tip metal, which is a tip cutting portion to be lifted, is detachably attached by a fixture 16 such as a bolt or a nut. That is, the chisel 15 as the tip blade is detachable from the support frame 11.
【0020】このチゼル15は、ボルト挿通用孔等の連結
用孔を複数有する連結板部17と、この連結板部17の前端
に一体に交差状に形成されたやや湾曲した矩形板状のつ
め板部18とにて構成されている。The chisel 15 has a connecting plate portion 17 having a plurality of connecting holes such as bolt insertion holes, and a slightly curved rectangular plate-shaped pawl integrally formed at the front end of the connecting plate portion 17 in an intersecting manner. It is composed of a plate portion 18.
【0021】この先の尖ったつめ板部18は、曲線状板部
13に対して直交状で、曲線状板部13の厚さ寸法Aより大
きい左右水平方向に沿った幅寸法Bを有する形状をな
し、このつめ板部18の曲面状の前面である作用面19が進
行方向Xである前方に対して側方に傾斜してずれること
なく真直ぐ進行方向Xを向いている。なお、支持フレー
ム11の曲線状板部13の下端近傍の後端部には、破砕効果
を上げるウイング20が回動自在に取り付けられている。The pointed nail plate 18 is a curved plate.
13 has a width B which is larger than the thickness A of the curved plate portion 13 in the left-right horizontal direction, and is a curved front surface of the claw plate portion 18. Are directed sideways in the traveling direction X without inclining sideways with respect to the front, which is the traveling direction X. A wing 20 for improving the crushing effect is rotatably attached to a rear end of the support frame 11 near the lower end of the curved plate portion 13.
【0022】また、支持フレーム11の曲線状板部13の下
端近傍の前端部、つまり支持フレーム11の下部前側に
は、例えば金属製の切削板取付体21が、支持フレーム11
の前端に沿って位置するようにボルト、ナット等の取付
具22によって着脱可能に取り付けられている。At the front end near the lower end of the curved plate portion 13 of the support frame 11, that is, at the lower front side of the support frame 11, for example, a metal cutting plate mount 21 is provided.
Are detachably mounted by mounting members 22 such as bolts and nuts so as to be located along the front end of the head.
【0023】この切削板取付体21は、ボルト挿通用孔等
の連結用孔を複数有する連結板部23と、この連結板部23
の前端に一体に交差状に形成されたやや湾曲した矩形板
状の取付板部24とにて構成されている。The cutting plate mounting body 21 includes a connecting plate 23 having a plurality of connecting holes such as bolt insertion holes, and a connecting plate 23 having a plurality of connecting holes.
And a slightly curved rectangular plate-like mounting plate portion 24 integrally formed in a cross shape at the front end.
【0024】この取付板部24は、つめ板部18と同様、曲
線状板部13に対して直交状で、曲線状板部13の厚さ寸法
Aより大きい左右水平方向に沿った幅寸法B(つめ板部
18と同じ幅寸法)を有する形状をなし、この取付板部24
の曲面状の前面が進行方向Xである前方に対して側方に
傾斜してずれることなく真直ぐ進行方向Xを向いてい
る。なお、取付板部24の前面とつめ板部18の作用面19と
は同じ曲面上に位置せず、反進行方向Xである後方にや
やずれた位置に配置されている。The mounting plate portion 24 is, like the claw plate portion 18, orthogonal to the curved plate portion 13, and has a width B in the left-right horizontal direction larger than the thickness A of the curved plate portion 13. (Pawl part
18), and the mounting plate 24
The curved front surface is inclined in the lateral direction with respect to the front, which is the traveling direction X, and faces straight in the traveling direction X without shifting. Note that the front surface of the mounting plate portion 24 and the working surface 19 of the claw plate portion 18 are not located on the same curved surface, but are located at a position slightly shifted rearward in the anti-progression direction X.
【0025】そして、切削板取付体21の取付板部24の前
面には、進行方向Xへの移動に伴って心土層および耕盤
層(心土と作土の中間部分等)の土を切削しながらこの
切削土を地表面G近傍(作土層近傍)まで持ち上げると
ともに、チゼル15の作用面19上端から導入された切削土
を地表面G近傍(作土層近傍)まで持ち上げる分割作業
体としての切削体である樹脂切削板等の切削板26が、ボ
ルト、ナット等の取付具27によって着脱可能に取り付け
られており、切削板26と取付板部24とが重なり合い積層
状態となっている。すなわち、切削板26は、チゼル15か
らの切削土を受け入れて持ち上げるとともに自らによる
切削土(つまり自らがもつ切削機能によって切削された
土)を持ち上げるもので、切削板取付体21を介して支持
フレーム11の下部前側に着脱可能に取り付けられてい
る。On the front surface of the mounting plate portion 24 of the cutting plate mounting body 21, soil of a subsoil layer and a plow layer (such as an intermediate portion between the subsoil and the soil) is moved along with the movement in the traveling direction X. A divided work body that lifts the cut soil near the ground surface G (near the soil layer) while cutting and lifts the cut soil introduced from the upper end of the working surface 19 of the chisel 15 to near the ground surface G (near the soil layer). A cutting plate 26 such as a resin cutting plate, which is a cutting body, is detachably attached by a fixture 27 such as a bolt and a nut, and the cutting plate 26 and the mounting plate portion 24 overlap and are in a laminated state. . That is, the cutting plate 26 receives and lifts the cutting soil from the chisel 15 and also lifts the cutting soil by itself (that is, the soil cut by its own cutting function). It is detachably attached to the lower front side of 11.
【0026】また、切削板26は、例えば取付板部24と対
応する形状をなす土の付着しにくい比較的薄肉状の1枚
の合成樹脂板28にて構成されている。この切削板26の曲
面状の前面である作用面29は、つめ板部18の作用面19と
同じ曲面上に位置し、この切削板26の作用面29とつめ板
部18の作用面19とが隣接した状態となっている。なお、
切削板26および切削板取付体21にて切削部30が構成され
ている。The cutting plate 26 is formed of, for example, a relatively thin synthetic resin plate 28 having a shape corresponding to that of the mounting plate 24 to which soil is less likely to adhere. The working surface 29, which is the curved front surface of the cutting plate 26, is located on the same curved surface as the working surface 19 of the claw plate portion 18, and the working surface 29 of the cutting plate 26 and the working surface 19 of the claw plate portion 18 Are adjacent to each other. In addition,
The cutting portion 30 is constituted by the cutting plate 26 and the cutting plate attachment 21.
【0027】さらに、支持フレーム11の曲線状板部13の
上端近傍の前端部、つまり支持フレーム11の長手方向略
中央部の前側には、例えば金属製の反転板取付体31が、
支持フレーム11の前端に沿って位置するようにボルト、
ナット等の取付具32によって着脱可能に取り付けられて
いる。Further, at the front end near the upper end of the curved plate portion 13 of the support frame 11, that is, at the front side near the center in the longitudinal direction of the support frame 11, for example, a metal reversing plate attachment body 31 is provided.
Bolts to be located along the front end of the support frame 11,
It is detachably attached by a fixture 32 such as a nut.
【0028】この反転板取付体31は、図3に示されるよ
うに例えば平面視で矢印形状をなすもので、ボルト挿通
用孔等の連結用孔を複数有する連結板部33と、この連結
板部33の前端に一体に交差状に形成されたやや湾曲した
略矩形板状で断面く字状の取付板部34とにて構成されて
いる。As shown in FIG. 3, the reversing plate mounting body 31 has, for example, an arrow shape in plan view, and has a connecting plate portion 33 having a plurality of connecting holes such as bolt insertion holes, and a connecting plate portion 33. The front end of the portion 33 is formed of a mounting plate portion 34 having a slightly curved substantially rectangular plate shape and a rectangular cross section formed integrally in a cross shape.
【0029】この取付板部34は、正面視で曲線状板部の
厚さ寸法Aより大きい左右水平方向に沿った幅寸法B
(つめ板部18と同じ幅寸法)を有する幅細部分36を備
え、この幅細部分36の上端には上方に向って拡幅状の連
絡部分37を介して幅細部分36より幅広い幅広部分38が連
設されている。この幅広部分38は、正面視で曲線状板部
13の厚さ寸法Aより大きい左右水平方向に沿った幅寸法
Cを有する形状となっている。The mounting plate 34 has a width B in the horizontal direction that is larger than the thickness A of the curved plate in a front view.
A narrow portion 36 having the same width dimension as the pawl plate portion 18 is provided. A wide portion 38 wider than the narrow portion 36 is provided at the upper end of the narrow portion 36 through a connecting portion 37 which is widened upward. Are connected. This wide portion 38 is a curved plate portion in a front view.
13 has a width C that is larger than the thickness A in the left-right horizontal direction.
【0030】そして、反転板取付体31の取付板部34の前
面には、進行方向Xへの移動に伴って主として切削板26
の作用面29上端から導入された切削土(切削板26にて持
ち上げられた土)を地表面G上に左右均等に分割して反
転放てきする分割作業体としての反転体である樹脂反転
板等の反転板46が、ボルト、ナット等の取付具47によっ
て着脱可能に取り付けられており、反転板46と取付板部
34とが重なり合い積層状態でかつ切削板26と上下に隣接
した状態で位置している。反転板46は、反転板取付体31
を介して支持フレーム11の長手方向略中央部の前側に切
削板26と上下に隣接して位置するように着脱可能に取り
付けられている。On the front surface of the mounting plate portion 34 of the reversing plate mounting body 31, the cutting plate 26
A resin reversing plate as a reversing member as a divided working body that divides the cutting soil (the soil lifted by the cutting plate 26) introduced from the upper end of the working surface 29 into the right and left evenly on the ground surface G and inverts it. A reversing plate 46 such as a bolt and a nut is removably attached by a mounting member 47 such as a nut.
34 overlap with each other and are positioned vertically adjacent to the cutting plate 26. The reversing plate 46 is the reversing plate mounting body 31
It is detachably attached to the front side of the substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction of the support frame 11 so as to be vertically adjacent to the cutting plate 26.
【0031】また、反転板46は、例えば取付板部34と対
応する形状をなす土の付着しにくい比較的薄肉状の1枚
の合成樹脂板48にて構成されている。この反転板46の曲
面状の前面である作用面49は、進行方向Xである前方に
対して両側方に所定の傾斜角度(例えば45度)だけ傾
斜した2つの分割傾斜作用面49a,49bにて形成されてい
る。The reversing plate 46 is formed of, for example, a relatively thin synthetic resin plate 48 having a shape corresponding to that of the mounting plate portion 34 to which soil is less likely to adhere. The operation surface 49, which is a curved front surface of the reversing plate 46, is divided into two divided inclination operation surfaces 49a, 49b inclined at a predetermined inclination angle (for example, 45 degrees) to both sides with respect to the front in the traveling direction X. It is formed.
【0032】なお、2つの分割傾斜作用面49a,49bの境
界部分49cが、つめ板部18の作用面19および切削板26の
作用面29と同じ曲面上に位置し、反転板46の作用面49と
切削板26の作用面29とが隣接した状態となっている。な
お、反転板46および反転板取付体31にて反転部50が構成
されている。また、支持フレーム11の長手方向に沿って
上下方向に互いに隣接した状態で位置する複数、例えば
連続した2つの切削板26と反転板46とによって、チゼル
15から土が導かれるとともに土を切削して持ち上げて地
表面G上に反転放てきする作業体51が構成されている。A boundary portion 49c between the two divided inclined action surfaces 49a and 49b is located on the same curved surface as the action surface 19 of the pawl plate portion 18 and the action surface 29 of the cutting plate 26, and the action surface of the reversing plate 46. 49 and the working surface 29 of the cutting plate 26 are adjacent to each other. The reversing plate 50 and the reversing plate mounting body 31 constitute a reversing unit 50. Further, a chisel is formed by a plurality of, for example, two continuous cutting plates 26 and reversing plates 46 positioned adjacent to each other in the vertical direction along the longitudinal direction of the support frame 11.
A work body 51 is provided which guides the soil from 15 and cuts and lifts the soil to invert it onto the ground surface G.
【0033】次に、上記部分深耕機1を用いて耕耘作業
をする場合について説明する。Next, a description will be given of a case where a tillage operation is performed using the partial deep tiller 1 described above.
【0034】トラクタの三点ヒッチ部と部分深耕機1の
三点連結部3を連結させることでトラクタに部分深耕機
1を装着し、トラクタの三点ヒッチ部により部分深耕機
1の所定部位を圃場の土中に差し込み、その後、トラク
タの牽引動作により部分深耕機1を進行方向Xに移動さ
せる。The tractor is mounted on the tractor by connecting the three-point hitch portion of the tractor to the three-point connecting portion 3 of the partial cultivator 1, and a predetermined portion of the partial cultivator 1 is connected by the three-point hitch portion of the tractor. The tractor is inserted into the soil of the field, and then the tractor 1 is moved in the traveling direction X by the towing operation of the tractor.
【0035】部分深耕機1が進行方向Xに移動すると、
この移動によりチゼル15の作用面19によって硬い心土層
の土が切削され、やや上方に持ち上げられる。When the partial deep tiller 1 moves in the traveling direction X,
By this movement, the hard subsoil layer soil is cut by the working surface 19 of the chisel 15, and is lifted slightly upward.
【0036】また、進行方向Xへの移動により切削部30
の切削板26の作用面29によって、比較的硬い心土層、耕
盤層の土が切削されて地表面G近傍まで持ち上げるとと
もに、この切削土とともにチゼル15から供給された土が
地表面G近傍まで持ち上げる。また、進行方向Xへの移
動により反転部50の反転板46の分割傾斜作用面49a,49b
によって、切削板26から供給された土が、地表面G上に
向って左右側方に略同量に分割反転放てきされる。な
お、反転部50で切削土が左右に半分ずつ反転放てきされ
るので、砕土性がよく、作業後の圃場の凸凹が少なく、
また、圃場の土寄りを最小限に抑えることができる。The movement in the traveling direction X causes the cutting portion 30 to move.
The working surface 29 of the cutting plate 26 cuts the soil of the relatively hard subsoil layer and cultivation layer and lifts it to the vicinity of the ground surface G. Lift up. In addition, the movement in the traveling direction X causes the divided and inclined action surfaces 49a and 49b of the reversing plate 46 of the reversing part 50 to move.
As a result, the soil supplied from the cutting plate 26 is split and inverted to the left and right sides in approximately the same amount toward the ground surface G. In addition, since the cut soil is reversed by half at the reversing part 50 left and right, the crushing property is good, the unevenness of the field after work is small,
In addition, it is possible to minimize the squatting of the field.
【0037】このように、1つに連なった状態のチゼル
15および作業体51で、深い位置の比較的硬い土壌が切
削、破砕、反転等されることにより、図4に示されるよ
うに、比較的深い凹溝部が形成されるとともに、下層土
と上層土とが混和され、作土の排水効果、客土効果等が
得られる。As described above, the chisel in a state of being joined into one
By cutting, crushing, and inverting the relatively hard soil at a deep position by the work 15 and the working body 51, as shown in FIG. 4, a relatively deep groove is formed, and the lower soil and the upper soil are formed. Are mixed with each other to obtain the drainage effect and the soil effect of the soil.
【0038】ここで、例えば、切削板26の磨耗が大き
く、切削板26の交換が必要となった場合、その切削板26
のみを切削板取付体21から取り外し、新しい切削板26を
切削板取付体21に取り付ける。また、例えば、反転板46
の磨耗が大きく、反転板46の交換が必要となった場合、
その反転板46のみを反転板取付体31から取り外し、新し
い反転板46を反転板取付体31に取り付ける。Here, for example, when the cutting plate 26 is greatly worn and it is necessary to replace the cutting plate 26,
Only the cutting plate is removed from the cutting plate mount 21, and a new cutting plate 26 is mounted on the cutting plate mount 21. Also, for example, the reversing plate 46
If the wear of is large and the reversing plate 46 needs to be replaced,
Only the reversing plate 46 is removed from the reversing plate mounting body 31, and a new reversing plate 46 is mounted on the reversing plate mounting body 31.
【0039】そして、上記部分深耕機1によれば、作業
体51が上下方向に互いに隣接した状態で位置する互いに
別体の磨耗度合いの異なる2つの切削板26(磨耗し易
い)および反転板46(磨耗し難い)にて構成され、これ
ら2つの切削板26および反転板46がそれぞれ切削板取付
体21および反転板取付体31を介して支持フレーム11に対
して着脱可能となっているので、作業体51の部分的な磨
耗、破損等に基いて作業体51全体を交換しなければなら
ないようなことはなく、切削板26および反転板46をそれ
ぞれに応じた最適な時期に別々に交換でき、従来の構成
に比べて交換コストを低減でき、かつ、交換作業を容易
にできる。According to the partial deep tillage machine 1, the two cutting plates 26 (easy to wear) and the reversing plate 46, which are different from each other and have different degrees of wear, are positioned so that the working bodies 51 are adjacent to each other in the vertical direction. (Hard to wear), and since these two cutting plates 26 and the reversing plate 46 are detachable from the support frame 11 via the cutting plate mounting body 21 and the reversing plate mounting body 31, respectively. There is no need to replace the entire work body 51 based on partial wear, breakage, etc. of the work body 51, and the cutting plate 26 and the reversing plate 46 can be separately replaced at the optimal time according to each. In addition, the replacement cost can be reduced as compared with the conventional configuration, and the replacement operation can be facilitated.
【0040】また、作業目的、圃場条件等に応じて、反
転部50のみを後述の他の反転部50a,50b,50c,50d,50
eに交換することができるので、作業目的等に対応する
複数種の反転部50,50a,50b,50c,50d,50eを用意す
れば、作業目的等に対応する複数種の部分深耕機を用意
する必要がなく、コスト低減が図られるとともに汎用性
が良好である。Further, only the reversing unit 50 is replaced with other reversing units 50a, 50b, 50c, 50d, 50
e can be exchanged for different types of reversing parts 50, 50a, 50b, 50c, 50d, 50e corresponding to the work purpose, etc. It is not necessary to reduce the cost and the versatility is good.
【0041】例えば、図5に示す反転部50aは、土の左
右側方への流れを良くするために、図3に示す反転部50
の反転板46の中央上部に略三角形状の切断刃部61を前方
に向けて一体に突出形成した構成となっている。For example, the reversing section 50a shown in FIG. 5 is used to improve the flow of soil to the left and right sides.
A substantially triangular cutting blade 61 is integrally formed at the upper center of the reversing plate 46 so as to protrude forward.
【0042】また、図6に示す反転部50bは、回転デス
ク式のもので、支持フレーム11の長手方向略中央部の前
側に着脱可能に取り付けられた図示しない反転板取付体
を有している。また、この反転板取付体には、切削板26
と隣接した状態で位置し支持フレーム11の左右方向に沿
った厚さ寸法より大きい左右方向に沿った幅寸法をもっ
た状態で切削板26にて持ち上げられた土を一側方に向け
て地表面上に反転放てきする回転自在の金属或いは合成
樹脂製の円板等の分割作業体としての反転体である反転
板46bが着脱可能に取り付けられている。この反転板46b
は、支軸62を中心として回転しながら切削土を一側方に
反転放てきするので、反転性がきわめて良好となる。な
お、反転方向は左右どちらでもよい。The reversing section 50b shown in FIG. 6 is of a rotary desk type, and has a reversing plate mounting body (not shown) removably mounted on the front side of a substantially central portion of the support frame 11 in the longitudinal direction. . In addition, a cutting plate 26
The soil lifted by the cutting plate 26 with the width dimension along the left-right direction larger than the thickness dimension along the left-right direction of the support frame 11 is positioned adjacent to the A reversing plate 46b, which is a reversing body as a divided working body such as a disc made of a rotatable metal or a synthetic resin, which is reversibly released on the surface, is detachably attached. This reversing plate 46b
Since the cutting soil is turned around one side while rotating about the support shaft 62, the reversibility is extremely good. The reversal direction may be left or right.
【0043】さらに、図7に示す反転部50cは、差動へ
ら式のもので、支持フレーム11の長手方向略中央部の前
側に着脱可能に取り付けられた反転板取付体31cを有し
ている。この反転板取付体31cは、例えば、連結部63と
この連結部63に前後位置調節可能に取り付けられたへら
取付部64とに構成されている。そして、切削板26と隣接
した状態で位置して支持フレーム11の左右方向に沿った
厚さ寸法より大きい左右方向に沿った幅寸法をもった状
態で切削板26にて持ち上げられた土を一側方に向けて地
表面上に反転放てきする分割作業体としての反転体であ
る反転板46cが、へら取付部64に着脱可能に取り付けら
れている。この反転板46cは、例えば左右一対の2本の
金属或いは合成樹脂製のフォークへら65,65にて構成さ
れており、各フォークへら65はそれぞれ別々に前後位置
調節可能となっている。各フォークへら65の前後位置の
調節で放てきする方向の調節、砕土性の調節等を行うこ
とができる。Further, the reversing part 50c shown in FIG. 7 is of a differential spatula type, and has a reversing plate mounting body 31c removably mounted on the front side of a substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction of the support frame 11. . The reversing plate mounting body 31c includes, for example, a connecting portion 63 and a spatula mounting portion 64 mounted on the connecting portion 63 so as to be adjustable in the front-rear position. Then, the soil lifted by the cutting plate 26 while being positioned adjacent to the cutting plate 26 and having a width dimension along the left-right direction that is greater than the thickness dimension along the left-right direction of the support frame 11 is removed. A reversing plate 46c, which is a reversing body as a divided working body that is reversingly released onto the ground surface toward the side, is detachably attached to the spatula attaching portion 64. The reversing plate 46c is composed of, for example, a pair of left and right two metal or synthetic resin fork spatula 65, 65, and each fork spatula 65 can be independently adjusted in the front-rear position. It is possible to adjust the direction of release by adjusting the fore and aft position of each fork spatula 65, and to adjust the crushing property.
【0044】また、図8に示す反転部50dは、支持フレ
ーム11の長手方向略中央部の前側に着脱可能に取り付け
られた反転板取付体31dを有している。また、この反転
板取付体31dには、切削板26と隣接した状態で位置し支
持フレーム11の左右方向に沿った厚さ寸法より大きい左
右方向に沿った幅寸法をもった状態で切削板26にて持ち
上げられた土を一側方に向けて地表面上に反転放てきす
る金属或いは合成樹脂製の分割作業体としての反転体で
ある反転板46dが着脱可能に取り付けられている。この
反転板46dは、やや横を向いた上下方向に細長い矩形板
状で、進行方向Xである前方に対して一側方に所定の傾
斜角度だけ傾斜した状態となっている。The reversing section 50d shown in FIG. 8 has a reversing plate mounting body 31d removably mounted on the front side of a substantially central portion of the support frame 11 in the longitudinal direction. In addition, the reversing plate mounting body 31d is positioned adjacent to the cutting plate 26 and has a width dimension in the left-right direction that is greater than the thickness dimension of the support frame 11 in the left-right direction. A reversing plate 46d, which is a reversing body as a divided working body made of a metal or a synthetic resin, which reversibly discharges the soil lifted in step 1 toward one side and onto the ground surface, is detachably attached. The reversing plate 46d is in the shape of a rectangular plate that is slightly laterally elongated in the vertical direction, and is inclined at a predetermined inclination angle to one side with respect to the front in the traveling direction X.
【0045】さらに、図9に示す反転部50eは、支持フ
レーム11の長手方向略中央部の前側に着脱可能に取り付
けられた反転板取付体31eを有している。また、この反
転板取付体31eには、切削板26と隣接した状態で位置し
支持フレーム11の左右方向に沿った厚さ寸法より大きい
左右方向に沿った幅寸法をもった状態で切削板26にて持
ち上げられた土を一側方に向けて地表面上に反転放てき
する金属或いは合成樹脂製の分割作業体としての反転体
である反転板46eが着脱可能に取り付けられている。Further, the reversing portion 50e shown in FIG. 9 has a reversing plate mounting body 31e removably mounted on the front side of a substantially central portion of the support frame 11 in the longitudinal direction. Further, the reversing plate mounting body 31e is positioned adjacent to the cutting plate 26 and has a width dimension along the left-right direction that is greater than the thickness dimension along the left-right direction of the support frame 11, and the cutting plate 26 A reversing plate 46e, which is a reversing body as a split working body made of a metal or a synthetic resin, that reversibly releases the soil lifted in the above to the one side and onto the ground surface, is detachably attached.
【0046】この反転板46eは、上下方向に細長い矩形
板状で、左右方向中央側が前方に膨出するように湾曲し
た形状となっている。また、反転板46eは、やや横を向
いた上下方向に細長い矩形板状で、進行方向Xである前
方に対して一側方に所定の傾斜角度だけ傾斜した状態と
なっている。なお、図8および図9に示す反転板46dお
よび反転板46eを上端ほど一側方を向くようにねじった
形状としてもよい。The reversing plate 46e is a rectangular plate elongated in the up-down direction, and has a curved shape so that the center in the left-right direction swells forward. Further, the reversing plate 46e is a rectangular plate that is slightly laterally elongated in the vertical direction, and is inclined at a predetermined inclination angle to one side with respect to the front in the traveling direction X. The reversing plate 46d and the reversing plate 46e shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 may be twisted so that the upper ends face one side.
【0047】なお、上記実施の形態では、チゼル15と切
削板取付体21とは別体であるとして説明したが、例え
ば、図示しないが、チゼル15と切削板取付体21とを金
属、合成樹脂等で一体としてもよい。In the above-described embodiment, the chisel 15 and the cutting plate mounting member 21 are described as separate members. However, for example, although not shown, the chisel 15 and the cutting plate mounting member 21 are made of metal or synthetic resin. It is good also as one with.
【0048】また、例えば、図示しないが、反転板取付
体31と反転板46とを分割せずに金属、合成樹脂等で一体
とすることで分割作業体である反転体としてもよく、同
様に切削板取付体21と切削板26とを金属、合成樹脂等で
一体とすることで分割作業体である切削体としてもよ
い。For example, although not shown, the reversing plate mounting body 31 and the reversing plate 46 may be integrated with a metal, a synthetic resin, or the like without being divided, thereby forming a reversing body as a divided working body. The cutting plate mounting body 21 and the cutting plate 26 may be integrated with a metal, a synthetic resin, or the like to form a cutting body that is a divided working body.
【0049】また、土を切削しながら地表面近傍まで持
ち上げる切削体は、切削板26のみで構成されたもの、或
いは、互いに一体である切削板取付体21および切削板26
にて構成されたものには限定されず、例えば、図示しな
いが、互いに一体であるチゼル15および切削板26にて構
成されたもの、或いは、互いに一体であるチゼル15、切
削板取付体21および切削板26にて構成されたもの等でも
よい。The cutting body to be lifted to the vicinity of the ground surface while cutting the soil may be constituted by only the cutting plate 26, or may be the cutting plate mounting body 21 and the cutting plate 26 which are integral with each other.
It is not limited to the one constituted by, for example, although not shown, one constituted by the chisel 15 and the cutting plate 26 integrated with each other, or the chisel 15 integrated with the cutting plate 21, the cutting plate mounting body 21 and It may be configured by a cutting plate 26 or the like.
【0050】さらに、例えば、図示しないが、切削板取
付体21、反転板取付体31等を支持フレーム11に一体に形
成したり、切削板26、反転板46等を切削板取付体21、反
転板取付体31等を介さず支持フレーム11に着脱可能に取
り付けてもよい。Further, for example, although not shown, the cutting plate mounting member 21, the reversing plate mounting member 31, and the like are formed integrally with the support frame 11, or the cutting plate 26, the reversing plate 46, and the like are formed integrally with the cutting plate mounting member 21, It may be detachably attached to the support frame 11 without the intermediary of the plate attachment body 31 or the like.
【0051】また、磨耗度合いの異なる2つの切削板26
および反転板46のそれぞれの厚さ寸法を磨耗度合いに応
じて設定してもよく、例えば、土から受ける力が大きく
磨耗し易い切削板26の厚さ寸法を、切削板26と比べて土
から受ける力が小さく磨耗し難い反転板46の厚さ寸法よ
り厚くしてもよい。Further, two cutting plates 26 having different degrees of wear are used.
The thickness of each of the reversing plate 46 and the reversing plate 46 may be set in accordance with the degree of wear. The reversing plate 46 may be thicker than the thickness of the reversing plate 46 which receives a small force and is hardly worn.
【0052】さらに、左右一対で2つの作業体51,51を
有する2本式の構成には限定されず、1本式、或いは、
3本式、4本式、5本以上のものでもよい。Further, the present invention is not limited to a two-piece construction having two working bodies 51, 51 in a pair of right and left, and is not limited to a one-piece construction or
Three, four or five or more types may be used.
【0053】また、切削部30の切削板26は、図8、図9
等の反転板のように、進行方向Xである前方に対して所
定の傾斜角度だけ傾斜させたり、左右方向中央側が前方
に膨出するように湾曲させたり、上端ほど一側方を向く
ようにねじった形状等にしてもよい。The cutting plate 26 of the cutting unit 30 is shown in FIGS.
Like a reversing plate such as an inclining plate, it is inclined by a predetermined inclination angle with respect to the front which is the traveling direction X, or curved so that the central side in the left-right direction swells forward, or so that the upper end faces one side. It may have a twisted shape or the like.
【0054】さらに、作業体51は、支持フレーム11の前
端位置でこの支持フレーム11に沿って上下方向に互いに
隣接した状態で位置する複数、例えば3つ、4つそれ以
上の分割作業体にて構成してもよい。Further, the working body 51 is composed of a plurality of, for example, three, four or more divided working bodies located vertically adjacent to each other along the support frame 11 at the front end position of the support frame 11. You may comprise.
【0055】また、切削板26、反転板46等は、合成樹脂
板28,48以外に、例えば土の付着しにくいステンレス
板、或いは、土付着が生じにくい場合には鉄板等による
構成でもよい。The cutting plate 26, the reversing plate 46, and the like may be made of a stainless steel plate to which soil does not easily adhere, or an iron plate when soil does not easily adhere, other than the synthetic resin plates 28 and 48.
【0056】[0056]
【発明の効果】請求項1記載の発明によれば、作業体が
上下方向に互いに隣接した状態で位置する複数の分割作
業体にて構成され、複数の分割作業体がそれぞれ支持フ
レームに対して着脱可能となっているので、作業体の部
分的な磨耗、破損等に基いて作業体全体を交換しなけれ
ばならないことを回避でき、よって、従来の構成に比べ
て交換コストを低減できかつ交換作業を容易にできる。According to the first aspect of the present invention, the working bodies are constituted by a plurality of divided working bodies which are positioned adjacent to each other in the up-down direction, and each of the plurality of divided working bodies is provided with respect to the support frame. It is detachable, so it is possible to avoid having to replace the entire work body based on partial wear, damage, etc. of the work body, so that the replacement cost can be reduced compared to the conventional configuration and replacement Work can be facilitated.
【0057】請求項2記載の発明によれば、互いに隣接
した状態で位置する切削体および反転体が、それぞれ支
持フレームに対して着脱可能となっているので、切削体
および反転体を別々に交換でき、よって、従来の構成に
比べて交換コストを低減できかつ交換作業を容易にでき
る。According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the cutting body and the reversing body located adjacent to each other are detachable from the support frame, the cutting body and the reversing body are separately exchanged. Therefore, the replacement cost can be reduced and the replacement operation can be facilitated as compared with the conventional configuration.
【0058】請求項3記載の発明によれば、互いに隣接
した状態で位置する切削板および反転板が、それぞれ切
削板取付体および反転板取付体を介して支持フレームに
対して着脱可能となっているので、切削板および反転板
を別々に交換でき、よって、従来の構成に比べて交換コ
ストを低減できかつ交換作業を容易にできる。また、作
業目的、圃場条件等に応じて、他の反転板および反転板
取付体に適宜に交換できるので、作業目的、圃場条件等
に対応する複数種の部分深耕機を用意する必要がなく、
汎用性が良好である。According to the third aspect of the present invention, the cutting plate and the reversing plate located adjacent to each other can be attached to and detached from the support frame via the cutting plate mounting body and the reversing plate mounting body, respectively. As a result, the cutting plate and the reversing plate can be replaced separately, so that the replacement cost can be reduced and the replacement operation can be facilitated as compared with the conventional configuration. In addition, according to the work purpose, field conditions, etc., since it can be appropriately replaced with another reversing plate and a reversing plate mounting body, there is no need to prepare a plurality of types of partial deep cultivators corresponding to the work purpose, field conditions, etc.
Good versatility.
【0059】請求項4記載の発明によれば、切削板およ
び反転板がそれぞれ土の付着しにくい合成樹脂板にて構
成されているので、切削板への土付着および反転板への
土付着を抑制でき、効率よく作業ができる。According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since the cutting plate and the reversing plate are each formed of a synthetic resin plate to which the soil is unlikely to adhere, soil adhesion to the cutting plate and soil to the reversing plate are reduced. It can control and work efficiently.
【図1】本発明の部分深耕機の一実施の形態を示す側面
図である。FIG. 1 is a side view showing an embodiment of a partial deep tiller according to the present invention.
【図2】同上部分深耕機の正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of the partial plow.
【図3】同上部分深耕機の反転部の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a reversing unit of the partial plow.
【図4】同上部分深耕機による作業状態を示す図であ
る。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a working state of the partial deep tillage machine.
【図5】同上部分深耕機の他の反転部の斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of another reversing part of the partial plow.
【図6】同上部分深耕機のさらに他の反転部の斜視図で
ある。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of still another reversing unit of the partial plow.
【図7】同上部分深耕機のさらに他の反転部の斜視図で
ある。FIG. 7 is a perspective view of still another reversing unit of the partial deep tillage machine.
【図8】同上部分深耕機のさらに他の反転部の斜視図で
ある。FIG. 8 is a perspective view of still another reversing unit of the partial plow.
【図9】同上部分深耕機のさらに他の反転部の斜視図で
ある。FIG. 9 is a perspective view of still another reversing unit of the partial plow.
1 部分深耕機 11 支持フレーム 15 チゼル 21 切削板取付体 26 分割作業体としての切削体である切削板 28,48 合成樹脂板 31,31c,31d,31e 反転板取付体 46,46b,46c,46d,46e 分割作業体としての反転体
である反転板 51 作業体 G 地表面DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Partial deep cultivator 11 Support frame 15 Chisel 21 Cutting plate mounting body 26 Cutting plate which is a cutting body as a divided working body 28, 48 Synthetic resin plate 31, 31c, 31d, 31e Reversing plate mounting body 46, 46b, 46c, 46d , 46e Reversing plate, which is a reversing body as a divided working body.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 小林 誠 長野県小県郡丸子町大字塩川5155番地 松 山株式会社内 (72)発明者 西尾 和実 長野県小県郡丸子町大字塩川5155番地 松 山株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 2B032 AA06 BA05 BB07 BB08 BB09 BB12 BB13 BB14 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Makoto Kobayashi 5155 Shiokawa, Oji, Maruko-cho, Nagano Prefecture Matsuyama Co., Ltd. Yamato Co., Ltd. F term (reference) 2B032 AA06 BA05 BB07 BB08 BB09 BB12 BB13 BB14
Claims (4)
削して持ち上げるチゼルと、 このチゼルから土が導かれるとともに、土を切削して持
ち上げて地表面上に反転放てきする作業体とを具備し、 前記作業体は、上下方向に互いに隣接した状態で位置す
る複数の分割作業体にて構成され、 前記複数の分割作業体は、それぞれ前記支持フレームに
対して着脱可能となっていることを特徴とする部分深耕
機。1. A support frame, a chisel provided at a lower end portion of the support frame for cutting and lifting soil in a subsoil layer, and the soil being guided from the chisel, and cutting and lifting the soil to lift the ground surface. A work body that is turned upside down, wherein the work body is composed of a plurality of divided work bodies that are positioned adjacent to each other in a vertical direction, and the plurality of divided work bodies are each the support frame. Partial deep cultivator characterized by being detachable from the machine.
げる切削体と、 この切削体とは別体でこの切削体と隣接した状態で位置
し、前記切削体にて持ち上げられた土を地表面上に反転
放てきする反転体と、 前記切削体および前記反転体を支持する支持フレームと
を具備し、 前記切削体および前記反転体は、それぞれ前記支持フレ
ームに対して着脱可能となっていることを特徴とする部
分深耕機。2. A cutting body which lifts up to the vicinity of the ground surface while cutting the soil, and a cutting body which is separate from the cutting body and is located adjacent to the cutting body, and which lifts the soil lifted by the cutting body. An inverted body that is turned upside down, and a support frame that supports the cut body and the inverted body, wherein the cut body and the inverted body are each detachable from the support frame. Characterized by partial deep tillage.
の支持フレームと、 この支持フレームの下部前側に設けられた切削板取付体
と、 この切削板取付体に着脱可能に取り付けられ、前記支持
フレームの左右方向に沿った厚さ寸法より大きい左右方
向に沿った幅寸法をもった状態で土を切削しながら地表
面近傍まで持ち上げる切削板と、 前記支持フレームの長手方向略中央部の前側に着脱可能
に取り付けられた反転板取付体と、 この反転板取付体に着脱可能に取り付けられ、前記切削
板とは別体でこの切削板と隣接した状態で位置し、前記
支持フレームの左右方向に沿った厚さ寸法より大きい左
右方向に沿った幅寸法をもった状態で前記切削板にて持
ち上げられた土を地表面上に反転放てきする反転板とを
具備したことを特徴とする部分深耕機。3. A support frame in the form of an elongated plate having a longitudinal direction in a vertical direction, a cutting plate mounting body provided on a lower front side of the support frame, and a detachably mounted to the cutting plate mounting body. A cutting plate that lifts up to near the ground surface while cutting the soil in a state having a width dimension along the left-right direction that is larger than a thickness dimension along the left-right direction of the frame, and a front side of a substantially central portion in a longitudinal direction of the support frame. A reversing plate mounting body detachably mounted, removably mounted on the reversing plate mounting body, positioned separately from the cutting plate and adjacent to the cutting plate, in the left-right direction of the support frame; A reversing plate for reversing and releasing the soil lifted by the cutting plate onto the ground surface in a state having a width dimension along the left-right direction that is greater than a thickness dimension along the same. Machine.
着しにくい合成樹脂板にて構成されていることを特徴と
する請求項3記載の部分深耕機。4. The partial deep tillage machine according to claim 3, wherein the cutting plate and the reversing plate are each formed of a synthetic resin plate to which soil is unlikely to adhere.
Priority Applications (1)
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JP2001159603A JP3996740B2 (en) | 2001-05-28 | 2001-05-28 | Partial deep cultivator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001159603A JP3996740B2 (en) | 2001-05-28 | 2001-05-28 | Partial deep cultivator |
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JP2002345303A true JP2002345303A (en) | 2002-12-03 |
JP3996740B2 JP3996740B2 (en) | 2007-10-24 |
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ID=19003148
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JP2001159603A Expired - Lifetime JP3996740B2 (en) | 2001-05-28 | 2001-05-28 | Partial deep cultivator |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005210907A (en) * | 2004-01-27 | 2005-08-11 | Sugano Farm Mach Mfg Co Ltd | Subsoil layer digging implement |
JP2005348685A (en) * | 2004-06-14 | 2005-12-22 | Matsuyama Plow Mfg Co Ltd | Partially deep tilling machine |
JP2006006182A (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2006-01-12 | Sugano Farm Mach Mfg Co Ltd | Raised type subsoil-furrowed soil layer-improving implement |
JP2006141313A (en) * | 2004-11-22 | 2006-06-08 | Sugano Farm Mach Mfg Co Ltd | Subsoil-furrowed soil layer-improving machine |
CN103797906A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-05-21 | 西北农林科技大学 | Bionic anti-drag subsoiler handle based on power function curve |
CN108243684A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-07-06 | 朱小英 | A kind of potato planting machine |
CN113950875A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2022-01-21 | 温州慧谷产品设计有限公司 | But bionical subsoiler of formula high strength of trading |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2005210907A (en) * | 2004-01-27 | 2005-08-11 | Sugano Farm Mach Mfg Co Ltd | Subsoil layer digging implement |
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JP2005348685A (en) * | 2004-06-14 | 2005-12-22 | Matsuyama Plow Mfg Co Ltd | Partially deep tilling machine |
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CN103797906A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-05-21 | 西北农林科技大学 | Bionic anti-drag subsoiler handle based on power function curve |
CN108243684A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-07-06 | 朱小英 | A kind of potato planting machine |
CN113950875A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2022-01-21 | 温州慧谷产品设计有限公司 | But bionical subsoiler of formula high strength of trading |
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