CN113944146B - Water environment restoration technology is used for agricultural irrigation's energy-conserving water intake device - Google Patents
Water environment restoration technology is used for agricultural irrigation's energy-conserving water intake device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113944146B CN113944146B CN202111256731.9A CN202111256731A CN113944146B CN 113944146 B CN113944146 B CN 113944146B CN 202111256731 A CN202111256731 A CN 202111256731A CN 113944146 B CN113944146 B CN 113944146B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000272165 Charadriidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B11/00—Drainage of soil, e.g. for agricultural purposes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/06—Watering arrangements making use of perforated pipe-lines located in the soil
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G29/00—Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/02—Combinations of filters of different kinds
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B11/00—Drainage of soil, e.g. for agricultural purposes
- E02B11/005—Drainage conduits
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B11/00—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply
- E03B11/10—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply for public or like main water supply
- E03B11/14—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply for public or like main water supply of underground tanks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F3/00—Sewer pipe-line systems
- E03F3/02—Arrangement of sewer pipe-lines or pipe-line systems
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
- E03F5/105—Accessories, e.g. flow regulators or cleaning devices
- E03F5/107—Active flow control devices, i.e. moving during flow regulation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving water taking device for agricultural irrigation by using a water environment restoration technology, which comprises: the inner ring seat is embedded and fixed below the ground surface; the water storage component is vertically arranged on the inner ring seat; the water taking and discharging components are transversely and symmetrically erected on two sides of the agricultural ridge, and one end of each water taking and discharging component is communicated with the water storage component; the water delivery main pipe is transversely communicated with the upper end of the water storage component, and the other end of the water delivery main pipe is communicated with an external water pump; and the discharging main pipe is vertically communicated with the lower part of the water storage component and penetrates through the inner ring seat, and one end of the discharging main pipe transversely penetrates through the agricultural ridges and is used for delivering water to irrigate agricultural plants.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural irrigation equipment, and particularly relates to an energy-saving water taking device for agricultural irrigation by using a water environment restoration technology.
Background
Agricultural irrigation is mainly irrigation operation carried out on agricultural cultivation areas and is used for ensuring that agricultural plants are prevented from being lack of water in the environment. The agricultural irrigation methods can be generally divided into traditional ground irrigation, ordinary sprinkling irrigation and micro-irrigation. The existing agricultural irrigation energy-saving water taking device for water environment restoration generally extracts ditch water or underground water, wherein a large amount of water resources are needed, the ground settlement is easy to cause and the pollution of the underground water is accompanied, and particularly, when water falls in a flood season, the waste phenomenon of water source discharge exists in partial agricultural ridges. Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide an energy-saving water taking device for agricultural irrigation by using the water environment restoration technology, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an energy-saving water taking device for agricultural irrigation by using water environment restoration technology comprises:
the inner ring seat is embedded and fixed below the ground surface;
the water storage component is vertically arranged on the inner ring seat;
the water taking and discharging components are transversely and symmetrically erected on two sides of the agricultural ridge, and one end of each water taking and discharging component is communicated with the water storage component;
the water delivery main pipe is transversely communicated with the upper end of the water storage component, and the other end of the water delivery main pipe is communicated with an external water pump; and
the drainage is responsible for, and vertical intercommunication is in the below of retaining storage subassembly is run through in the inner ring seat, the one end of drainage is responsible for crosses in the agricultural ridge for carry out the water supply irrigation to agricultural plant.
Further, preferably, the water intake and discharge assembly includes:
the outer main pipe is transversely laid in the ridge;
the outer filter screen device is obliquely embedded in the outer main pipe and is used for filtering and discharging accumulated water on the ridges;
the lower branch pipe is vertically connected below the outer main pipe, and one end of the lower branch pipe is communicated with the water storage component;
the isolation inner cavity is hermetically arranged in the outer main pipe, the upper end of the outer main pipe is provided with a discharge port, and one end of the isolation inner cavity is communicated with the discharge port;
the flow guide vane can be arranged in the isolated inner cavity in a relatively rotating manner; and
and the upper branch pipe is transversely connected on the outer main pipe in a penetrating manner, and one end of the upper branch pipe is communicated with the isolation inner cavity.
Further, preferably, the outer screen device includes:
the outer supports are symmetrically arranged in two groups, and each outer support is embedded in the outer wall of the outer main pipe;
a filter element configured in a > shape structure, the filter element being connected between the outer frames at an inclination;
the inner connecting pipe is symmetrically and hermetically fixed in the outer bracket;
the two ends of the inner sand filtering layer are respectively communicated with the inner connecting pipes in a sealing way, and the cross section of the inner sand filtering layer is of an arc-shaped structure; and
and the conveying seat is embedded in one side, far away from the filter screen element, of the outer support.
Further, preferably, the method further comprises:
the pulse pump pieces are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the interconnecting pipes, and one end of each pulse pump piece is communicated with the interconnecting pipe;
the spring plug body is arranged in the interconnecting pipe in a sealing way and can slide relatively;
the inner plugging piece can be arranged in the conveying seat in a relatively sliding manner, two ends of the inner plugging piece are symmetrically connected with supporting springs, and one ends of the supporting springs are connected with the inner wall of the conveying seat; and
and the side bag piece is symmetrically attached to the inner plugging piece.
Further, preferably, the water storage module includes:
an outer shaft barrel;
the central shaft cylinder is coaxially arranged in the outer shaft cylinder in a relatively vertically sliding manner, first hydraulic telescopic rods are vertically and symmetrically arranged outside the central shaft cylinder, and the output ends of the first hydraulic telescopic rods are connected and fixed with the outer shaft cylinder;
the inner shaft cylinder is coaxially arranged in the central shaft cylinder in a relatively vertical sliding manner, the outer part of the inner shaft cylinder is vertically and symmetrically provided with second hydraulic telescopic rods, the output ends of the second hydraulic telescopic rods are connected and fixed with the central shaft cylinder, and the inner shaft cylinder and the central shaft cylinder are both provided with discharge ports and are communicated with the outer shaft cylinder;
the middle calandria is transversely connected to the outer shaft barrel in a penetrating mode, and one end of the middle calandria is transversely communicated with one side of the central shaft barrel through a hose; and
and the outer connecting pipe is transversely connected to the outer shaft cylinder in a penetrating manner and is positioned below the middle discharge pipe.
Further, preferably, the method further comprises:
the inner filter cylinders are arranged in a circumferential array mode, each inner filter cylinder is vertically arranged in the central shaft cylinder, and one end of each inner filter cylinder is communicated with the upper supporting pipe.
Further, as preferred, one side of interior beam barrel still transversely communicates there is the early warning calandria, the one end of early warning calandria is buried underground in agricultural ridge soil horizon, the one end embedding of middle calandria sets up on agricultural ridge soil horizon, just the one end of outer union coupling pipe is maked somebody a mere figurehead and is in agricultural ridge soil horizon top.
Further, preferably, the unit discharge flow rate of the early warning pipe is greater than that of the middle pipe, and the unit discharge flow rate of the middle pipe is greater than that of the external connecting pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the agricultural water-saving irrigation and drainage device, the water taking and drainage assemblies are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the agricultural ridge, and can effectively drain redundant accumulated water in the ridge in the rainfall in the flood season, so that the rainfall can flow into the water storage assembly for storage, and the irrigation and the transportation in the later period are facilitated; wherein, the ponding that is in the ridge can flow in outer main pipe through outer filter screen device's filtering action, and when ridge water level was too high or outer filter screen device the blocking phenomenon appears, ponding can get into the isolation inner chamber by the delivery port, and carry out rotatory delivery through the water conservancy diversion page or leaf, and unfiltered ponding can carry out effective filtration through the interior filter cartridge in the central shaft section of thick bamboo, and still be provided with middle calandria on the outer shaft section of thick bamboo, outer union coupling and delivery are responsible for, wherein, the one end embedding of middle calandria sets up on agricultural ridge soil horizon, and the one end of outer union coupling is built on stilts agricultural ridge soil horizon top, the one end of delivery is violently crossed in agricultural ridge, thereby realize watering the irrigation to agricultural ridge soil horizon, plant root system and blade respectively in different periods, effectively lack the water phenomenon to different environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the water intake and discharge assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the outer screen assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a water storage assembly according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1 inner ring seat, 2 water storage component, 21 outer shaft cylinder, 22 central shaft cylinder, 23 inner shaft cylinder, 24 hydraulic telescopic rod II, 25 hydraulic telescopic rod I, 26 middle calandria, 27 hose, 28 outer connecting pipe, 29 early warning calandria, 210 inner filter cylinder, 3 water taking and discharging component, 31 outer main pipe, 32 isolation inner cavity, 33 flow guiding page, 34 lower branch pipe, 35 upper branch pipe, 4 water feeding main pipe, 5 discharging main pipe, 6 outer filter screen device, 61 outer support, 62 filter screen element, 63 inner connecting pipe, 64 inner filter sand layer, 65 conveying seat, 66 pulse pump element, 67 inner blocking element and 68 supporting spring.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, an energy-saving water intake device for agricultural irrigation by using water environment remediation technology includes:
the inner ring seat 1 is embedded and fixed below the ground surface;
the water storage component 2 is vertically arranged on the inner ring seat 1;
the water taking and discharging components 3 are transversely and symmetrically erected on two sides of the agricultural ridge, and one end of each water taking and discharging component 3 is communicated with the water storage component 2;
the water delivery main pipe 4 is transversely communicated with the upper end of the water storage component 2, and the other end of the water delivery main pipe 4 is communicated with an external water pump (not shown in the figure); and
the row is sent and is responsible for 5, and vertical intercommunication is in the below of retaining storage component 2 is run through in the inner ring seat 1, the row is sent and is responsible for 5 one end and is crossed in the agricultural field ridge for send water irrigation to agricultural plant species, wherein, the row is sent and is responsible for as the transport of agricultural plant species irrigation and is responsible for, and its evenly distributed is in the agricultural field ridge to can regularly last to drip irrigation work to crops.
In this embodiment, the water intake and discharge assembly 3 includes:
the outer main pipe 31 is transversely paved in the ridge;
the outer filter screen device 6 is obliquely embedded in the outer main pipe 31, and the outer filter screen device 6 is used for filtering and discharging accumulated water in the ridges;
a lower branch pipe 34 vertically connected below the outer main pipe 31, one end of the lower branch pipe 34 being communicated with the impounding water storage module 2;
the isolation inner cavity 32 is hermetically arranged in the outer main pipe 31, a discharge port is formed in the upper end of the outer main pipe 31, and one end of the isolation inner cavity 32 is communicated with the discharge port;
the guide vane 33 is arranged in the isolated inner cavity 32 in a relatively rotating way; and
go up branch pipe 35, horizontal cross-under be in on the outer main pipe 31, the one end of going up branch pipe 35 with keep apart inner chamber 32 and be linked together, wherein, it is to be noted that, under general condition, ponding in the field ridge can flow in outer main pipe through outer filter screen device's filtering action, and when outer filter screen device appeared mesh blocking phenomenon, especially when precipitation is great relatively in flood season precipitation, ponding can flow in through the mouth of delivering to keep apart the inner chamber, and promptly discharge, thereby prevent that the long-term flooding of crops root system from in ponding, can introduce simultaneously to ponding and carry out effective storage in the retaining storage assembly.
As a preferred embodiment, the outer screen device 6 comprises:
the outer supports 61 are symmetrically arranged in two groups, and each outer support 61 is embedded in the outer wall of the outer main pipe 31;
a strainer 62 configured in a > shape structure, the strainer 62 being connected obliquely between the outer frames 61;
the inner connecting pipe 63 is symmetrically and hermetically fixed in the outer bracket 61;
two ends of the inner sand filtering layer 64 are respectively communicated with the inner connecting pipes 63 in a sealing way, and the cross section of the inner sand filtering layer 64 is of an arc-shaped structure; and
and a delivery seat 65 embedded in a side of the outer support 61 away from the filter element 62.
In this embodiment, the method further includes:
the pulse pump pieces 66 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the interconnecting pipes 63, and one end of each pulse pump piece 66 is communicated with the interconnecting pipe 63;
a spring plug body which is arranged in the inner connecting pipe 63 in a relatively slidable and sealed manner;
the inner plugging piece 67 is arranged in the conveying seat 65 in a relatively sliding manner, two ends of the inner plugging piece 67 are symmetrically connected with supporting springs 68, and one end of each supporting spring 68 is connected with the inner wall of the conveying seat 65; and
side bag spare, the symmetry laminating sets up on interior shutoff piece 67, especially when blocking phenomenon appears in filter screen spare or interior sand filtering layer, the pulse pump spare through both sides provides the airflow pressure of the different intensity of alternating this moment for interior shutoff piece can be sealed the laminating in carrying the seat through side bag spare under the sliding action, and form sealed chamber, and the pulse pump spare can produce high-pressure impact effect under continuous work, thereby realizes that the hole site of jam department is broken through.
In this embodiment, the water storage module 2 includes:
an outer shaft tube 21;
the central shaft cylinder 22 is coaxially arranged in the outer shaft cylinder 1 in a relatively vertical sliding manner, the hydraulic telescopic rods I25 are vertically and symmetrically arranged outside the central shaft cylinder 22, and the output ends of the hydraulic telescopic rods I25 are connected and fixed with the outer shaft cylinder 21;
the inner shaft cylinder 23 is coaxially arranged in the central shaft cylinder 22 and can vertically slide relatively, the outer part of the inner shaft cylinder 23 is vertically and symmetrically provided with a second hydraulic telescopic rod 24, the output end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 24 is connected and fixed with the central shaft cylinder 22, and the inner shaft cylinder 23 and the central shaft cylinder 22 are both provided with discharge ports and communicated with the outer shaft cylinder 21;
the middle discharge pipe 26 is transversely connected to the outer shaft barrel 21 in a penetrating mode, and one end of the middle discharge pipe 26 is transversely communicated with one side of the central shaft barrel 22 through a hose 27; and
the outer connecting pipe 28 transversely penetrates through the outer shaft barrel 21 and is located below the middle discharge pipe 22, wherein the length of the central shaft barrel relatively extending into the outer shaft barrel and the length of the inner shaft barrel relatively extending into the central shaft barrel are controlled through the vertical telescopic action of the hydraulic telescopic rod I and the hydraulic telescopic rod I, so that the storage capacity is controlled, and meanwhile, the vertical discharge height of the middle discharge pipe can be effectively controlled.
In this embodiment, the method further includes:
a plurality of inner filter cartridges 210 are arranged in a circumferential array, each inner filter cartridge 210 is vertically arranged in the central shaft cylinder 22, and one end of each inner filter cartridge 210 is communicated with the upper branch pipe 35.
As a preferred embodiment, one side of the inner shaft barrel 21 is further transversely communicated with an early warning pipe 29, one end of the early warning pipe 29 is buried in an agricultural ridge soil layer, one end of the middle pipe 26 is embedded in the agricultural ridge soil layer, and one end of the outer pipe 28 is arranged above the agricultural ridge soil layer in an overhead manner, that is, a water source in the central shaft barrel can be preferentially discharged outside through the middle pipe or the outer pipe, and the middle pipe can be discharged into the agricultural ridge soil layer for effectively supplying water to plant roots.
In this embodiment, the unit of early warning calandria 29 is arranged and is sent the flow and be greater than middle calandria 26, the unit of middle calandria 26 is arranged and is sent the flow and be greater than outer union pipe 28 to the realization is watered and is irrigated agricultural ridge soil horizon, plant roots and blade respectively in different periods, and effective control water source delivery capacity.
In agricultural water-taking irrigation, irrigation water can be introduced into the water storage and storage assembly through the water delivery main pipe, and the water level is higher than the height of the middle calandria and lower than the height of the early warning calandria; in the falling water in the flood season, the water taking and discharging assembly can effectively discharge and convey redundant accumulated water in ridges in the falling water in the flood season, so that the falling water can flow into the water storage assembly for storage, the length of the central shaft cylinder relatively extending into the outer shaft cylinder and the length of the inner shaft cylinder relatively extending into the central shaft cylinder are controlled through the vertical telescopic action of the hydraulic telescopic rod I and the hydraulic telescopic rod I, the storage capacity of the main body is adjusted, and when the water level is higher than the early warning calandria, the early warning calandria is used for discharging and collecting the water source, so that the water source in the water storage assembly is ensured to be at a safe storage water level; in agricultural irrigation, the intermediate calandria, the external connecting pipe and the main drainage and delivery pipe can respectively perform targeted irrigation on the soil layer of the agricultural ridge, the root system of the plant and the leaves, so that a water source utilization effect is provided.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent substitutions or changes according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a water environment restoration technique is used for agricultural irrigation's energy-conserving water intake device which characterized in that: it comprises the following steps:
the inner ring seat (1) is embedded and fixed below the ground surface;
the water storage component (2) is vertically arranged on the inner ring seat (1);
the water taking and discharging components (3) are transversely and symmetrically erected on two sides of the agricultural ridge, and one end of each water taking and discharging component (3) is communicated with the water storage component (2);
the water delivery main pipe (4) is transversely communicated with the upper end of the water storage component (2), and the other end of the water delivery main pipe (4) is communicated with an external water pump; and
the discharging and conveying main pipe (5) is vertically communicated below the water storage component (2) and penetrates through the inner ring seat (1), and one end of the discharging and conveying main pipe (5) transversely penetrates through an agricultural ridge and is used for carrying out water feeding irrigation on agricultural plants;
the water intake and discharge assembly (3) comprises:
the outer main pipe (31) is transversely paved in the ridge;
the outer filter screen device (6) is obliquely embedded into the outer main pipe (31), and the outer filter screen device (6) is used for filtering and discharging accumulated water on the ridges;
the lower branch pipe (34) is vertically connected below the outer main pipe (31), and one end of the lower branch pipe (34) is communicated with the water storage component (2);
the isolation inner cavity (32) is hermetically arranged in the outer main pipe (31), the upper end of the outer main pipe (31) is provided with a discharge port, and one end of the isolation inner cavity (32) is communicated with the discharge port;
the flow guide vane (33) is arranged in the isolated inner cavity (32) in a relatively rotating manner; and
the upper branch pipe (35) is transversely connected to the outer main pipe (31) in a penetrating mode, and one end of the upper branch pipe (35) is communicated with the isolation inner cavity (32);
the outer screen device (6) comprises:
the outer supports (61) are symmetrically arranged in two groups, and each outer support (61) is embedded in the outer wall of the outer main pipe (31);
a strainer member (62) configured in a > shape structure, the strainer member (62) being connected obliquely between the outer brackets (61);
the inner connecting pipe (63) is symmetrically and hermetically fixed in the outer bracket (61);
the two ends of the inner sand filtering layer (64) are respectively communicated with the inner connecting pipes (63) in a sealing way, and the cross section of the inner sand filtering layer (64) is of an arc-shaped structure; and
a conveying seat (65) embedded on one side of the outer support (61) far away from the filter screen element (62);
the outer screen device (6) further comprises:
the pulse pump pieces (66) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the internal connecting pipes (63), and one end of each pulse pump piece (66) is communicated with the corresponding internal connecting pipe (63);
the spring plug body is arranged in the inner connecting pipe (63) in a relatively sliding and sealing mode;
the inner plugging piece (67) is arranged in the conveying seat (65) in a relatively sliding manner, two ends of the inner plugging piece (67) are symmetrically connected with supporting springs (68), and one ends of the supporting springs (68) are connected with the inner wall of the conveying seat (65); and
and the side bag part is symmetrically attached to the inner blocking part (67).
2. The energy-saving water taking device for agricultural irrigation according to the water environment remediation technology of claim 1, wherein: the water storage assembly (2) comprises:
an outer shaft tube (21);
the central shaft cylinder (22) is coaxially arranged in the outer shaft cylinder (21) and can vertically slide relative to the central shaft cylinder, first hydraulic telescopic rods (25) are vertically and symmetrically arranged outside the central shaft cylinder (22), and the output ends of the first hydraulic telescopic rods (25) are connected and fixed with the outer shaft cylinder (21);
the inner shaft barrel (23) can be coaxially arranged in the central shaft barrel (22) in a relatively vertical sliding manner, hydraulic telescopic rods II (24) are vertically and symmetrically arranged outside the inner shaft barrel (23), the output ends of the hydraulic telescopic rods II (24) are fixedly connected with the central shaft barrel (22), and the inner shaft barrel (23) and the central shaft barrel (22) are provided with discharge ports and communicated with the outer shaft barrel (21);
the middle discharge pipe (26) is transversely connected on the outer shaft barrel (21) in a penetrating way, and one end of the middle discharge pipe (26) is transversely communicated with one side of the central shaft barrel (22) through a hose (27); and
and the outer connecting pipe (28) is transversely connected to the outer shaft barrel (21) in a penetrating mode and is positioned below the middle discharge pipe (26).
3. The energy-saving water taking device for agricultural irrigation according to the water environment remediation technology of claim 2, wherein: the impounded water storage assembly (2) further comprises:
the filter device comprises a plurality of inner filter cylinders (210) which are arranged in a circumferential array, each inner filter cylinder (210) is vertically arranged in the central shaft cylinder (22), and one end of each inner filter cylinder (210) is communicated with the upper branch pipe (35).
4. The energy-saving water taking device for agricultural irrigation according to the water environment remediation technology of claim 2, wherein: one side of interior axle section of thick bamboo (21) still transversely communicates has early warning calandria (29), the one end of early warning calandria (29) is buried underground in agricultural ridge soil horizon, the one end embedding of middle calandria (26) sets up on agricultural ridge soil horizon, just the one end of outer union coupling pipe (28) is maked somebody a mere figurehead and is in agricultural ridge soil horizon top.
5. The energy-saving water taking device for agricultural irrigation according to the water environment remediation technology of claim 4, wherein: the unit discharge flow of the early warning calandria (29) is larger than that of the middle calandria (26), and the unit discharge flow of the middle calandria (26) is larger than that of the outer connecting pipe (28).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202111256731.9A CN113944146B (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2021-10-27 | Water environment restoration technology is used for agricultural irrigation's energy-conserving water intake device |
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CN202111256731.9A CN113944146B (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2021-10-27 | Water environment restoration technology is used for agricultural irrigation's energy-conserving water intake device |
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CN113944146A CN113944146A (en) | 2022-01-18 |
CN113944146B true CN113944146B (en) | 2022-12-23 |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN206005399U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-03-15 | 徐森国 | A kind of irrigation and water conservancy circulates irrigation and drainage facility |
CN207411054U (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-05-29 | 四川省泰龙建设集团有限公司 | A kind of water conservancy system for wisdom agricultural |
CN209693667U (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-11-29 | 张振芳 | Irrigation and water conservancy recycles irrigation and drainage facility |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN206005399U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-03-15 | 徐森国 | A kind of irrigation and water conservancy circulates irrigation and drainage facility |
CN207411054U (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-05-29 | 四川省泰龙建设集团有限公司 | A kind of water conservancy system for wisdom agricultural |
CN209693667U (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-11-29 | 张振芳 | Irrigation and water conservancy recycles irrigation and drainage facility |
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