CN113940293B - Egg washing equipment and washing method - Google Patents
Egg washing equipment and washing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113940293B CN113940293B CN202111371563.8A CN202111371563A CN113940293B CN 113940293 B CN113940293 B CN 113940293B CN 202111371563 A CN202111371563 A CN 202111371563A CN 113940293 B CN113940293 B CN 113940293B
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- cleaning
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 143
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K43/00—Testing, sorting or cleaning eggs ; Conveying devices ; Pick-up devices
- A01K43/005—Cleaning, washing of eggs
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an egg washing device, which comprises: the first roller is rotatably arranged on the frame body; the outer circle surface of the first roller is covered with a first air bag layer; the second roller is arranged on the rack body in parallel, in the same direction and at the same speed as the first roller; the outer circle surface of the second roller is covered with a second air bag layer; a cleaning area is formed between the first air bag layer and the second air bag layer; the feeding belt is provided with an egg placing cavity for placing eggs through a partition plate; the roller brush is rotatably arranged on the frame body; the roller brush is positioned above the cleaning area; the spray head is used for providing cleaning agent for the cleaning area; when the feeding belt passes through the cleaning zone, the first and second air bag layers elastically clamp eggs, the first and second rollers drive the eggs to rotate, and the bristles are in contact with the upper parts of the eggs in the egg placing cavity. The invention also provides a cleaning method of the egg cleaning equipment. The invention aims to elastically clamp eggs and rotate at a constant speed, and then the surfaces of the eggs are scrubbed in all directions by the roller brush, so that the cleaning effect is thorough.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of poultry egg cleaning, in particular to an egg cleaning device and an egg cleaning method.
Background
Eggs belong to a food with high nutritive value and simple and convenient cooking, are popular with people, and have great demand and reserve in the market all the time. With the increasing living standard of people, the demand of eggs is further improved, and simultaneously, higher requirements are put forward on the quality of the eggs.
In the large-scale production of eggs, the eggs are most easily contacted with dirt such as chicken manure, and the chicken manure often contains a large amount of bacteria, and although the chicken manure is separated from the eggshell, the eggshell is not completely sealed, but has a microscopic porous structure, so that the bacteria in the chicken manure easily enter the eggs through the eggshell, the eggs are polluted, the quality of the eggs is reduced, and even health safety hazards are brought to eaters. The principle of the related art cleaning device is roughly as follows: the eggs on the conveyor belt are simply brushed by the brush, and the application is wide. However, the cleaning method is difficult to completely clean the stubborn dirt on the egg surface, so that the device, the equipment, the method and the like for cleaning the egg have great improvement space.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention is directed to an egg washing apparatus and a washing method thereof, in which an egg is elastically clamped and uniformly rotated by a pair of rollers, and a roller brush brushes the egg, so that all the surfaces of the egg can be thoroughly washed.
To achieve the above object, in a first aspect, the present invention provides an egg washing apparatus comprising:
a rack body;
a first roller which is rotatably mounted on the frame body and is driven by a first rotating mechanism; the outer circle surface of the first roller is covered with a first air bag layer, and the first air bag layer is connected with an air pump through a pipeline;
the second roller is arranged on the rack body in parallel and in the same direction as the first roller, is driven by a second rotating mechanism, and has the same rotating speed as the first roller; the outer circle surface of the second roller is covered with a second air bag layer, and the second air bag layer is connected with an air pump through a pipeline; a cleaning area is formed between the first air bag layer and the second air bag layer;
the feeding belt is provided with an egg placing cavity for placing eggs through a partition plate, and the feeding belt is driven to pass through the cleaning area;
the roller brush is rotatably arranged on the frame body and is driven by the rotating motor; the roller brush is positioned above the cleaning area; and
the spray head is arranged on the frame body and used for providing cleaning agents for the cleaning area;
when the feeding belt passes through the cleaning zone, the first air bag layer and the second air bag layer can elastically clamp eggs in the egg placing cavity, the first roller and the second roller drive the eggs to rotate, and bristles below the roller brush are in contact with the upper portion of the eggs in the egg placing cavity.
In some embodiments, the first roller and the second roller are arranged to move reciprocally along respective axes at the same speed and in opposite directions, and are driven by a linear reciprocating mechanism.
In some embodiments, the linear reciprocating mechanism includes: the double-shaft motor comprises a double-shaft motor, a first screw rod and a second screw rod, wherein two shaft ends of the double-shaft motor are respectively in transmission connection with the first screw rod and the second screw rod, and the rotating directions of the first screw rod and the second screw rod are opposite; one end of the first roller is rotatably arranged on a first sliding seat moving along the axis, and the first sliding seat is in transmission connection with a first lead screw through a lead screw nut; correspondingly, one end of the second roller is rotatably arranged on a second sliding seat moving along the axis, and the second sliding seat is in transmission connection with a second screw rod through a screw rod nut.
In some embodiments, the other end of the first roller is movably mounted in a bracket through hole on the frame body, a first air passage is formed in the first roller along the axis direction, the first air passage is connected with an air pump pipeline through a rotary joint at the end part, and a first air hole which is communicated with the first air passage and used for supplying air to the first air bag layer is further formed in the first roller; correspondingly, the other end of the second roller is movably installed in a support through hole in the rack body, a second air passage is formed in the second roller along the axis direction, the second air passage is connected with an air pump pipeline through a rotary joint at the end part, and a second air hole which is communicated with the second air passage and is used for supplying air to the second air bag layer is further formed in the second roller.
In some embodiments, the spray head sprays substantially tangentially of the egg against the portion of the bristles that contact the upper portion of the egg.
In some embodiments, the first roller, the second roller, the feeding belt, the roller brush and the spray header are arranged in groups, and a plurality of groups are arranged side by side.
In some embodiments, one side of the feeding belt is provided with an obliquely upward feeding section, the other side of the feeding belt is provided with an obliquely downward discharging section, and two sides of the feeding section and the discharging section are provided with baffles which are matched with the feeding belt to limit eggs.
In a second aspect, the invention also provides a cleaning method of the egg cleaning device, which comprises the following steps:
s1, feeding: eggs are placed in an egg placing cavity of a feeding belt, and the feeding belt stops transmission after the eggs are conveyed to a cleaning area;
s2, cleaning: the first air bag layer and the second air bag layer are inflated to elastically clamp two sides of an egg in the egg placing cavity, the first roller and the second roller rotate in the same direction and at the same speed to drive the egg to turn over, the spray head sprays cleaning agents to the cleaning area, and brush bristles below the roller brush are in contact with the upper portion of the egg in the egg placing cavity and rotate to brush the upper surface of the egg;
s3, blanking: the first air bag layer and the second air bag layer are deflated and retracted to release eggs in the egg releasing cavity, and the feeding belt conveys the eggs away from the cleaning area.
In some embodiments, during the cleaning in S2, the first roller and the second roller reciprocate along respective axes, and move at the same speed and in opposite directions.
In some embodiments, in the step S2, the spray head sprays the part of the bristles, which is in contact with the upper part of the egg, in a direction approximately tangential to the egg.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the egg cleaning equipment and the egg cleaning method, the eggs are elastically clamped and uniformly rotated by the double rollers, and the roller brushes brush the eggs, so that all parts on the surfaces of the eggs can be cleaned at least, and the cleaning effect is thorough.
When the egg brushing device is used for washing, the air bag layers on the first roller and the second roller can elastically clamp eggs to rotate, and the first roller and the second roller can also reciprocate along respective axes at the same speed and in opposite moving directions, so that the eggs can rotate around a vertical shaft, and the egg brushing device aims to enable the eggs to be brushed in all directions without dead angles.
In addition, this equipment is suitable for the assembly line of mill's batchization to use widely.
Drawings
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 isbase:Sub>A schematic view of the cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the first and second rollers of FIG. 1 according to the present invention; wherein, (a) is a schematic diagram of a moving state of the first roller and the second roller, and (b) is a schematic diagram of another moving state of the first roller and the second roller;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1 at B;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the present invention at a part C in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a first roller; 11. a first gas capsule layer; 12. a first sliding seat; 2. a second roller; 21. a second bladder layer; 22. a second sliding seat; 3. a feed belt; 31. a partition plate; 4. a roller brush; 41. a rotating electric machine; 5. a shower head; 6. a dual-axis motor; 7. a first lead screw; 8. a second lead screw; 9. a rotary joint.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 isbase:Sub>A schematic view of the cross-sectional structure A-A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the first and second rollers of FIG. 1 according to the present invention; wherein, (a) is a schematic diagram of a moving state of the first roller and the second roller, and (b) is a schematic diagram of another moving state of the first roller and the second roller; FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 1; fig. 5 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure at the point C in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an egg washing apparatus, including:
a rack body;
the first roller 1 is rotatably arranged on the rack body, can be arranged through a bearing seat assembly, has a horizontal rotating axis, is driven by a first rotating mechanism, and can be a speed reducer which drives the shaft end of the first roller 1 to rotate through chain transmission, gear transmission and belt transmission assemblies; the outer circle surface of the first roller 1 is covered with a first air bag layer 11, and the first air bag layer 11 is connected with an air pump through a pipeline;
the second roller 2 is arranged on the rack body in parallel and in the same direction as the first roller 1 in a rotating manner, can also be arranged through a bearing seat assembly, has a horizontal rotating axis and is driven by a second rotating mechanism, and the rotating speed is consistent with that of the first roller 1; the second air bag layer 21 is covered on the outer circle surface of the second roller 2, and the second air bag layer 21 is connected with an air pump through a pipeline; a cleaning area is formed between the first air bag layer 11 and the second air bag layer 21, and when the air bags are not inflated, eggs can freely pass through the cleaning area; a water tank is arranged below the cleaning area;
the width of the feeding belt 3 is smaller than the minimum peripheral size of eggs, egg placing cavities for placing the eggs are formed in the feeding belt 3 through partition plates 31, each egg placing cavity can be used for placing exactly one egg, and the feeding belt 3 is driven to pass through a cleaning area, namely can form a driving loop through a supporting roller and is erected on the rack body;
a roller brush 4 rotatably mounted on the frame body with a horizontal axis, preferably located directly above the axis between the first roller 1 and the second roller 2, and driven by a rotary motor 41; the roller brush 4 is positioned above the cleaning area; and
the spray head 5 is arranged on the frame body and used for providing a cleaning agent for the cleaning area;
when the feeding belt 3 passes through the cleaning zone, the first air bag layer 11 and the second air bag layer 21 can elastically clamp eggs in the egg placing cavity, the first roller 1 and the second roller 2 drive the eggs to rotate, and brush bristles below the roller brush 4 are in contact with the upper portions of the eggs in the egg placing cavity.
In order to wash the eggs more thoroughly, in this embodiment, optionally, the first roller 1 and the second roller 2 are arranged to reciprocate along respective axes, and move at the same speed and in opposite directions, and are driven by a linear reciprocating mechanism to rotate the eggs around a vertical shaft, so as to enable the eggs to be washed more completely without dead angles.
Further, the linear reciprocating mechanism includes: the device comprises a double-shaft motor 6, a first screw rod 7 and a second screw rod 8, wherein two shaft ends of the double-shaft motor 6 are respectively in transmission connection with the first screw rod 7 and the second screw rod 8, and the rotation of the first screw rod 7 and the rotation of the second screw rod 8 are opposite; one end of the first roller 1 is rotatably arranged on a first sliding seat 12 moving along the axis, a sliding block on the first sliding seat 12 is arranged in a sliding chute of the frame body, and the first sliding seat 12 is in transmission connection with a first lead screw 7 through a lead screw nut; correspondingly, one end of the second roller 2 is rotatably mounted on a second sliding seat 22 moving along the axis, a sliding block on the second sliding seat 22 is also arranged in a sliding chute of the rack body, and the second sliding seat 22 is in transmission connection with a second lead screw 8 through a lead screw nut; when the double-shaft motor 6 rotates, the first lead screw 7 and the second lead screw 8 are respectively driven to rotate in the same direction and at the same speed, and under the matching action of the lead screws and the lead screw nuts, the first sliding seat 12 and the second sliding seat 22 are driven to move close to or away from each other simultaneously.
Furthermore, the other end of the first roller 1 is movably mounted in a bracket through hole on the frame body, so that the end part of the first roller 1 can rotate and move in the bracket through hole, a first air passage is formed in the first roller 1 along the axis direction, the first air passage is connected with an air pump pipeline through a rotary joint 9 at the end part, and a first air hole which is communicated with the first air passage and used for supplying air to the first air bag layer 11 is further formed in the first roller 1; correspondingly, the other end of the second roller 2 is movably arranged in a bracket through hole on the frame body, so that the end part of the second roller 2 can rotate and move in the bracket through hole, a second air passage is formed in the second roller 2 along the axial direction and is connected with an air pump pipeline through a rotary joint 9 at the end part, and a second air hole which is communicated with the second air passage and is used for supplying air to the second air bag layer 21 is also formed in the second roller 2; the design structure is more compact.
In order to avoid damage caused by impacting the surface of the egg in a direct manner, in the embodiment, the spray head 5 optionally sprays the part of the bristles contacting with the upper part of the egg along the tangential direction of the egg, and sprays the part along the tangential line of the brushing part of the surface of the egg, compared with the direct injection, the spraying manner has the advantages that the eggshell is not easily damaged even if the force is high, and the brushing is more thorough.
In order to simultaneously clean eggs in multiple production lines, in this embodiment, optionally, the first roller 1, the second roller 2, the feeding belt 3, the roller brush 4 and the spray header 5 are arranged in groups, and a plurality of groups are arranged side by side.
In order to facilitate loading and unloading, in this embodiment, optionally, an upward inclined loading section is arranged on one side of the feeding belt 3, a downward inclined unloading section is arranged on the other side of the feeding belt 3, and baffles which are used for limiting eggs in cooperation with the feeding belt 3 are arranged on both sides of the loading section and the unloading section.
In a second aspect, the invention also provides a cleaning method of the egg cleaning device, which comprises the following steps:
s1, feeding: eggs are placed in an egg placing cavity of the feeding belt 3, and the feeding belt 3 stops transmission after the eggs are conveyed to the cleaning area;
s2, cleaning: the first air bag layer 11 and the second air bag layer 21 are inflated to elastically clamp two sides of an egg in the egg placing cavity, the first roller 1 and the second roller 2 rotate in the same direction and at the same speed to drive the egg to turn over, the spray head 5 sprays cleaning agents to the cleaning area, and brush bristles below the roller brush 4 are in contact with the upper portion of the egg in the egg placing cavity and rotate to brush the upper surface of the egg;
s3, blanking: the first air bag layer 11 and the second air bag layer 21 are deflated and retracted to release the eggs in the egg release cavities, and the feed belts 3 convey the eggs out of the washing area.
In order to brush the eggs more thoroughly, in this embodiment, optionally, during the cleaning in S2, the first roller 1 and the second roller 2 reciprocate along respective axes at the same speed and in opposite directions, so that the eggs rotate around the vertical shaft, and the purpose of brushing the eggs in all directions without dead angles is achieved.
In order to avoid damage caused by hitting the surface of the egg in a direct manner, in the embodiment, the spray head 5 is optionally sprayed to the part of the bristles contacting with the upper part of the egg along the tangential direction of the egg when cleaning in the S2.
Understandably, the egg cleaning equipment and the egg cleaning method provided by the invention have the advantages that the eggs are elastically clamped and uniformly rotated by the double rollers, and the roller brushes brush the eggs, so that the surfaces of the eggs can be comprehensively cleaned, and the cleaning effect is relatively thorough.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising one of 8230; \8230;" 8230; "does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
Claims (10)
1. An egg washing device, comprising:
a frame body;
a first roller (1) which is rotatably mounted on the frame body and is driven by a first rotating mechanism; the outer circle surface of the first roller (1) is covered with a first air bag layer (11), and the first air bag layer (11) is connected with an air pump through a pipeline;
the second roller (2) is arranged on the rack body in parallel and in the same direction as the first roller (1) in a rotating mode and is driven by a second rotating mechanism, and the rotating speed is consistent with that of the first roller (1); a second air bag layer (21) is covered on the outer circle surface of the second roller (2), and the second air bag layer (21) is connected with an air pump through a pipeline; a cleaning area is formed between the first air bag layer (11) and the second air bag layer (21);
the feeding belt (3) is provided with an egg placing cavity for placing eggs through a partition plate (31), and the feeding belt (3) is driven to pass through the cleaning area;
a roller brush (4) which is rotatably mounted on the frame body and is driven by a rotating motor (41); the roller brush (4) is positioned above the cleaning area; and
the spray head (5) is arranged on the frame body and used for providing cleaning agents for the cleaning area;
when the feeding belt (3) passes through the cleaning zone, the first air bag layer (11) and the second air bag layer (21) can elastically clamp eggs in the egg placing cavity, the first roller (1) and the second roller (2) drive the eggs to rotate, and bristles below the roller brush (4) are in contact with the upper portion of the eggs in the egg placing cavity.
2. Egg washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first roller (1) and the second roller (2) are arranged to move reciprocally along their respective axes at the same speed and in opposite directions and are driven by a linear reciprocating mechanism.
3. The egg washing apparatus of claim 2, wherein the linear reciprocating mechanism comprises: the screw driving mechanism comprises a double-shaft motor (6), a first screw rod (7) and a second screw rod (8), wherein two shaft ends of the double-shaft motor (6) are respectively in transmission connection with the first screw rod (7) and the second screw rod (8), and the rotation directions of the first screw rod (7) and the second screw rod (8) are opposite; one end of the first roller (1) is rotatably arranged on a first sliding seat (12) moving along the axis, and the first sliding seat (12) is in transmission connection with a first screw rod (7) through a screw rod nut; correspondingly, one end of the second roller (2) is rotatably arranged on a second sliding seat (22) moving along the axis, and the second sliding seat (22) is in transmission connection with a second screw rod (8) through a screw rod nut.
4. The egg cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein the other end of the first roller (1) is movably mounted in a bracket through hole on the frame body, a first air passage is formed in the first roller (1) along the axial direction and is connected with an air pump pipeline through a rotary joint (9) at the end part, and a first air hole which is communicated with the first air passage and is used for supplying air to the first air bag layer (11) is further formed in the first roller (1); correspondingly, the other end of the second roller (2) is movably arranged in a bracket through hole on the frame body, a second air passage is formed in the second roller (2) along the axis direction, the second air passage is connected with an air pump pipeline through a rotary joint (9) at the end part, and a second air hole which is communicated with the second air passage and used for supplying air to the second air bag layer (21) is further formed in the second roller (2).
5. The egg washing device according to any of the claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the spray head (5) is spraying the brush hairs to the portion in contact with the upper portion of the egg substantially tangentially to the egg.
6. Egg cleaning device according to any of the claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the first roll (1), the second roll (2), the feeding belt (3), the roller brush (4), the shower head (5) are arranged in groups, several groups being arranged side by side.
7. Egg washing device according to any of the claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the feeding belt (3) is provided with an inclined upper feeding section on one side and an inclined lower feeding section on the other side, and the feeding section and the lower feeding section are provided with baffles on both sides which are matched with the feeding belt (3) for limiting the eggs.
8. A method for cleaning an egg cleaning device according to any of the claims 1 to 7, characterized by the steps of:
s1, feeding: eggs are placed in an egg placing cavity of the feeding belt (3), and the feeding belt (3) stops transmission after the eggs are conveyed to the cleaning area;
s2, cleaning: the first air bag layer (11) and the second air bag layer (21) are inflated to elastically clamp two sides of an egg in the egg placing cavity, the first roller (1) and the second roller (2) rotate in the same direction and at the same speed to drive the egg to turn over, the spray header (5) sprays cleaning agents to the cleaning area, and brush bristles below the roller brush (4) are in contact with the upper portion of the egg in the egg placing cavity and rotate to brush the upper surface of the egg;
s3, blanking: the first air bag layer (11) and the second air bag layer (21) are deflated and retracted to release eggs in the egg release cavity, and the feeding belt (3) conveys the eggs away from the washing area.
9. The cleaning method according to claim 8, wherein in the step S2, the first roller (1) and the second roller (2) are moved reciprocally along respective axes at the same speed and in opposite directions.
10. The washing method according to claim 8, characterized in that in the step S2, the spray head (5) sprays the bristles to the portion of the eggs which is in contact with the upper portion of the eggs, substantially in the tangential direction of the eggs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111371563.8A CN113940293B (en) | 2021-11-18 | 2021-11-18 | Egg washing equipment and washing method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111371563.8A CN113940293B (en) | 2021-11-18 | 2021-11-18 | Egg washing equipment and washing method |
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| CN113940293A CN113940293A (en) | 2022-01-18 |
| CN113940293B true CN113940293B (en) | 2022-10-25 |
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| CN202111371563.8A Active CN113940293B (en) | 2021-11-18 | 2021-11-18 | Egg washing equipment and washing method |
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| KR20110029615A (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2011-03-23 | 최관수 | Washer of eggs |
| CN105532509A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-05-04 | 福建光阳蛋业股份有限公司 | Egg washing machine and washing technology thereof |
| CN108513928A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-09-11 | 王品芳 | A kind of egg washing machine for preventing egg from damaging |
| CN211510250U (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-09-18 | 黑龙江中农兴和生物科技股份有限公司 | Egg processing is with full-automatic egg cleaning machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20180153140A1 (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2018-06-07 | Christopher Rivers | Egg washing apparatus |
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| JPH0984482A (en) * | 1995-09-22 | 1997-03-31 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Washing sterilizer for egg with shell |
| KR20110029615A (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2011-03-23 | 최관수 | Washer of eggs |
| CN105532509A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-05-04 | 福建光阳蛋业股份有限公司 | Egg washing machine and washing technology thereof |
| CN108513928A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-09-11 | 王品芳 | A kind of egg washing machine for preventing egg from damaging |
| CN211510250U (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-09-18 | 黑龙江中农兴和生物科技股份有限公司 | Egg processing is with full-automatic egg cleaning machine |
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