CN113916626A

CN113916626A - Pathological specimen fixing vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN113916626A
Application number: CN202111153206.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 禹灿平; 朱薇; 蔺薇; 欧春麟; 傅春燕; 仇晓琴; 周丽; 陈新; 李达辉
Original assignee: Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
Current assignee: Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
Priority date: 2021-09-29
Filing date: 2021-09-29
Publication date: 2022-01-11

Abstract

The invention discloses a pathological specimen fixing vehicle, which comprises: the storage device is internally provided with a plurality of storage chambers, and the storage chambers can store the samples in a sealing manner; the infusion device comprises a plurality of infusion ports, and each infusion port is communicated with each storage chamber respectively so as to input stationary liquid into the storage chambers; the liquid discharging device comprises a plurality of liquid discharging ports, and each liquid discharging port is communicated with the bottom of each storage chamber respectively so as to discharge the stationary liquid in the storage chambers. The storage device, the infusion device and the liquid discharge device are all arranged on the mobile device. Can add the stationary liquid automatically, it is safer to use, and the weight of stationary liquid is sufficient, and the sample is preserved more perfectly. The invention is applied to the field of pathological specimen processing.

Description

Pathological specimen fixing vehicle

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of pathological specimen processing, in particular to a pathological specimen fixing vehicle.

Background

The diagnosis pathology refers to a medical practice science for pathological diagnosis of pathological specimens and cells taken from the living bodies of patients according to the needs of diagnosis and treatment in clinic. The specimen drawing process is as follows: sampling, cleaning, preserving, fixing, dehydrating, embedding and slicing.

After taking a sample in the hospital now, often adopt the fixed bag to carry out temporary preservation to the sample to directly add formalin solution in the fixed bag and fix, it indicates that the tissue shape in the sample keeps unchangeable to fix, conveniently observes, then will put the fixed bag of sample and shift to pathology department from the operating room in, carries out subsequent processing to the sample by pathology department's room.

The standard requirement of sample when preserving is that the volume of formalin equals 20 times of sample volume to guarantee that formalin concentration change is not too big in sufficient fixed time, can preserve the sample better, but when depositing in the fixed bag, hardly reach 20 times's requirement, and the weight of adding often is inaccurate, and medical personnel when manual formalin solution that adds in to the fixed bag, because formalin solution has toxicity, can cause the influence to medical personnel's health.

And in subsequent use, need manually fish out the sample in the stationary bag, take out inconveniently, or take out the sample after pouring out the formalin solution in the stationary bag again, because the sample of taking off from patient's body sometimes has the polylith, and not of uniform size, probably pours out less sample together when pouring out, causes the sample to damage.

In addition, after the specimen is soaked in the formalin solution for a period of time, the formalin solution is often required to be replaced, so that the problem that the formalin solution is invalid, the specimen is poor in preservation effect, and subsequent pathological research is influenced is avoided.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the pathological specimen fixing trolley provided by the invention can automatically add fixing liquid, is safer to use, has sufficient fixing liquid amount, and is more perfect in specimen preservation.

The technical scheme adopted by the embodiment of the invention is as follows: pathology sample stationary cart includes: the storage device is internally provided with a plurality of storage chambers, and the storage chambers can store the samples in a sealing manner; the infusion device comprises a plurality of infusion ports, and each infusion port is communicated with each storage chamber respectively so as to input stationary liquid into the storage chambers; the liquid discharging device comprises a plurality of liquid discharging ports, and each liquid discharging port is communicated with the bottom of each storage chamber respectively so as to discharge the stationary liquid in the storage chambers. The storage device, the infusion device and the liquid discharge device are all arranged on the mobile device.

The pathological specimen fixing trolley provided by the embodiment of the invention at least has the following beneficial effects:

1. the fixing liquid is added into the storage device through the infusion device, manual adding into a fixing bag is not needed, and the use is more convenient;

2. the storage device containing the stationary liquid is drained through the drainage device, so that medical personnel can take out the specimen more conveniently;

3. medical care personnel do not need to directly contact with the toxic fixed liquid, and the health of the medical care personnel is better facilitated;

4. medical personnel can replace the fixing liquid through the infusion device and the liquid drainage device without manual replacement, so that the use is more convenient and faster;

5. can shift storage device fast, shift the in-process of pathology room from the operating room, it is more convenient to use.

According to some embodiments of the invention, the specimen washing device further comprises a water delivery device and a water discharge device, wherein the water delivery device comprises a plurality of water delivery ports, and each water delivery port is respectively communicated with each storage chamber to wash the specimen; the drainage device comprises a plurality of water outlets, and each water outlet is communicated with the bottom of each storage chamber respectively so as to discharge waste water after the specimens are cleaned.

According to some embodiments of the invention, the device further comprises a control system electrically connected to the infusion device, the drainage device, the water delivery device and the drainage device to control automatic infusion, drainage, infusion and drainage.

According to some embodiments of the invention, the infusion device comprises a first infusion tube, an infusion power device, a second infusion tube and a liquid storage part which are sequentially communicated, an infusion port of the first infusion tube is communicated with the storage chamber, and the infusion power device is electrically connected with the control system.

According to some embodiments of the invention, the liquid discharge device comprises a first liquid discharge pipe, a liquid discharge power device, a second liquid discharge pipe and a waste liquid collecting member which are communicated in sequence, wherein a liquid discharge port of the first liquid discharge pipe is communicated with the bottom of the storage chamber, and the liquid discharge power device is electrically connected with the control system.

According to some embodiments of the invention, the water delivery device comprises a first water delivery pipe, a water delivery power device, a second water delivery pipe and a water storage member which are sequentially communicated, a water delivery port of the first water delivery pipe is communicated with the storage chamber, and the water delivery power device is electrically connected with the control system.

According to some embodiments of the invention, the drainage device comprises a first drainage pipe, a drainage power device, a second drainage pipe and a waste water collecting piece which are communicated in sequence, wherein a drainage outlet of the first drainage pipe is communicated with the bottom of the storage chamber, and the drainage power device is electrically connected with the control system.

According to some embodiments of the invention, further comprising a purification device for purifying the waste liquid in the waste liquid collection member.

According to some embodiments of the invention, a timing module is provided in the control system, the timing module being used for timing the replacement of water or stationary liquid.

According to some embodiments of the invention, an information module is provided in the control system, and the information module is used for recording information that specimens of different patients are placed in different storage rooms.

According to some embodiments of the invention, the storage device comprises at least one of a storage bin or a storage bin:

the storage box comprises a box body and a box cover, the box body is arranged on the mobile device, the box cover can seal the box body, the box body is communicated with the infusion device, and the bottom of the box body is communicated with the liquid drainage device;

the storage cabinet comprises a plurality of drawers and a cabinet body, the cabinet body is arranged on the mobile device, a placing groove is arranged on the cabinet body, the drawers can be arranged in the placing groove in a pulling mode, the drawers can be sealed by the placing groove, the interior of the drawers is communicated with the infusion port of the infusion device, and the bottom of the drawers is communicated with the liquid discharge port of the liquid discharge device.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, when the storage device is the storage box, the storage device further includes a first driving device, the first driving device is electrically connected to the control system, the first driving device includes a first fixed end and a first movable end, the first fixed end is hinged to the box body, the first movable end is hinged to the box cover, and the box cover is driven by the first movable end to seal the box body;

the storage device is when storing the cabinet, still include second drive arrangement, second drive arrangement with control system electrical property links to each other, second drive arrangement includes that second stiff end and second move the end, the second stiff end with the cabinet body links to each other, the second move the end with the drawer transmission links to each other, the drawer is in the drive of second removal end is sealed down the standing groove.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, the lock further comprises a locking device, the locking device comprises a lock body, a lock tongue, a clamping groove and a third driving device, the third driving device is electrically connected to the control system, the third driving device is in transmission connection with the lock tongue, and the lock tongue is telescopically arranged in the lock body and is driven by the third driving device to telescopically move;

when the storage device is the storage box, the lock body is arranged on the box body, the clamping groove is arranged on the box cover and corresponds to the lock tongue on the lock body, and the lock tongue enters the clamping groove by extending to lock the storage box;

the storage device is when storing the cabinet, the lock body set up in on the drawer, the draw-in groove set up in on the cabinet body, just the draw-in groove with on the lock body the spring bolt is corresponding, the spring bolt passes through the extension and gets into in the draw-in groove, in order to lock the drawer.

According to some embodiments of the invention, the storage device is provided with a viewing device for viewing the conditions inside the storage device from the outside.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a pathological specimen fixing cart according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a storage cabinet and an infusion device, a drainage device, a water delivery device, and a drainage device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a storage case according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a purification apparatus in a storage tank according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

100-a storage device; 110-a cabinet body; 111-a placement groove; 120-a drawer; 121-drawer surface; 130-a box body; 140-a box cover; 150-a third drive; 160-a locking device;

200-an infusion set; 210-a first infusion tube; 220-an infusion power device; 230-a second infusion tube; 240-liquid storage part;

300-a drain; 310-a first drain pipe; 320-a liquid discharge power device; 330-second drain pipe; 340-a waste liquid collecting member;

400-a mobile device; 500-water delivery device; 600-a drainage device;

700-a purification device; 710-a purification tank; 711-liquid inlet; 712-a liquid outlet; 713-a solids collection port; 714-an oxidant storage cartridge; 720-stirring device; 730-a heating device; 731-heating sheet; 732-a battery pack; 740 — a vibrating device.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship referred to in the description of the orientation, such as the upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, the meaning of a plurality of means is one or more, the meaning of a plurality of means is two or more, and larger, smaller, larger, etc. are understood as excluding the number, and larger, smaller, inner, etc. are understood as including the number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly limited, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific contents of the technical solutions.

In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination of technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments of the present invention, a pathological specimen fixing cart includes:

the storage device 100 is internally provided with a plurality of storage chambers, and the storage chambers can store the samples in a sealing manner;

the infusion device 200 comprises a plurality of infusion ports, and each infusion port is communicated with each storage chamber respectively so as to input stationary liquid into the storage chambers;

the liquid discharge device 300, the liquid discharge device 300 includes a plurality of liquid discharge ports, each of which is respectively communicated with the bottom of each of the storage chambers to discharge the stationary liquid in the storage chamber.

The mobile device 400, the storage device 100, the infusion set 200 and the drainage device 300 are all arranged on the mobile device 400.

Specifically, the fixing liquid is added into the storage device 100 through the infusion device 200, manual adding into a fixing bag is not needed, and the use is more convenient; the storage device 100 containing the stationary liquid is drained through the drainage device 300, so that the medical staff can take out the specimen more conveniently; medical care personnel do not need to directly contact with the toxic fixed liquid, and the health of the medical care personnel is better facilitated;

when the fixing solution is formalin, the formalin solution is used for a certain period of time, and the concentration of the formalin solution is reduced, so that the preservation effect of the formalin solution is reduced, and the preservation effect of the formalin solution on the specimen is finally lost. Medical personnel can change the formalin solution through the infusion device 200 and the liquid discharge device 300, and the use is more convenient and faster.

When the apotheca is a plurality of, after the operation was accomplished, medical personnel can carry out quick save to the sample to can place different patients' sample in different apothecas and store, rethread mobile device 400 shifts all samples jointly, shifts convenient and fast more, uses more high-efficiently. The mobile device 400 may be a cart in this embodiment.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a water delivery device 500 and a water discharge device 600, wherein the water delivery device 500 comprises a plurality of water delivery ports, each of which is respectively communicated with each of the storage chambers to wash the specimens; the drainage device 600 includes a plurality of drainage ports, each of which is respectively communicated with the bottom of each of the storage chambers to drain the waste water after cleaning the specimens.

Specifically, after the sample, according to the preparation standard of pathology sample, should wash the sample of taking out earlier to get rid of the blood water in the sample, but at actual sampling in-process, the hospital because the restriction of operating environment to and the size restriction of the sample of sample, wash the step less, mostly directly adopt formalin solution directly to soak, can produce certain influence to the sample, influence the subsequent observation of sample.

Through the water delivery device 500 and the water drainage device 600, before the specimen is soaked in the fixing liquid, the specimen is cleaned, and blood in the specimen is removed, so that the quality of specimen preservation is ensured, and the structure preservation of the specimen is more perfect in the subsequent observation process.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, the infusion apparatus further comprises a control system electrically connected to the infusion apparatus 200, the drainage apparatus 300, the water delivery apparatus 500 and the drainage apparatus 600 for controlling automatic water delivery, automatic drainage, automatic infusion and automatic drainage.

Specifically, the control system can control the infusion device 200, the liquid discharge device 300, the water delivery device 500 and the water discharge device 600, and automatically clean, automatically add the fixing liquid and automatically replace the fixing liquid for the specimen in the storage device 100 by controlling the four devices, so that the four devices are not required to be manually controlled during use, and the use is more convenient.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments of the present invention, the infusion device 200 includes a first infusion tube 210, an infusion power device 220, a second infusion tube 230 and a liquid storage component 240, which are sequentially connected, wherein an infusion port of the first infusion tube 210 is communicated with the storage chamber, and the infusion power device 220 is electrically connected with the control system.

Specifically, in use, the fixing solution in the liquid storage 240 is pumped out along the second infusion tube 230 by the infusion power device 220, and then is transported to the inside of the drawer 120 through the first infusion tube 210, so as to preserve the specimen inside the drawer 120, wherein the fixing solution is formalin solution in the embodiment.

The first infusion tube 210 penetrates through the cabinet body 110 and is arranged at the top of the placement groove 111 to be communicated with the drawer 120, so that liquid in the drawer 120 can be prevented from flowing back into the first infusion tube 210, and the fixed liquid in the liquid storage part 240 can be prevented from being polluted.

And the infusion power device 220 is electrically connected with the control system, and the control system can control the infusion of the infusion device 200 by controlling the infusion power device 220, so that the automation of the infusion is realized, and the use of medical personnel is more convenient.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments of the present invention, the liquid discharge device 300 includes a first liquid discharge pipe 310, a liquid discharge power device 320, a second liquid discharge pipe 330 and a waste liquid collecting member 340, which are sequentially connected, wherein a liquid discharge port of the first liquid discharge pipe 310 is connected to the bottom of the storage chamber, and the liquid discharge power device 320 is electrically connected to the control system.

Specifically, the liquid discharge power device 320 is arranged to discharge the stationary liquid in the drawer 120 to the waste liquid collecting part 340 through the first liquid discharge pipe 310 and the second liquid discharge pipe 330, so that the time for the outside of the specimen to contact is saved, and the stationary liquid can be injected as soon as possible for storage.

The liquid discharge power device 320 is connected with the control system, the control system can control the liquid discharge of the liquid discharge device 300 by controlling the liquid discharge power device 320, the liquid discharge automation is realized, the automatic replacement of the fixing liquid is realized by combining with the automatic transfusion, and the medical care personnel is more convenient and simpler to use.

In addition, still be equipped with first filter screen at the leakage fluid dram of first drain pipe 310, because of the sample size is inconsistent, and the sample quantity that same patient taken off differs, through setting up first filter screen, can prevent that very little sample from discharging through first drain pipe 310 when the flowing back, and leading to the sample loss.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments of the present invention, the water delivery device 500 includes a first water delivery pipe, a water delivery power device, a second water delivery pipe, and a water storage member, which are sequentially connected, wherein a water delivery port of the first water delivery pipe is communicated with the storage chamber, and the water delivery power device is electrically connected to the control system.

Specifically, when using, take out the water in the water storage spare along the second raceway through water delivery power device, inside the inside drawer 120 is carried to the rethread first raceway, washs the inside sample of drawer 120.

The first water pipe penetrates through the cabinet body 110, is arranged at the top of the placement groove 111, and is communicated with the drawer 120, so that water in the drawer 120 can be prevented from flowing back into the first water pipe, and water in the water storage part is prevented from being polluted.

And the water delivery power device is electrically connected with the control system, and the control system can control the water delivery of the water delivery device 500 by controlling the water delivery power device, so that the automation of water delivery is realized, and the use of medical personnel is more convenient.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments of the present invention, the drainage device 600 includes a first drainage pipe, a drainage power device, a second drainage pipe and a waste water collecting member, which are sequentially communicated, wherein a drainage port of the first drainage pipe is communicated with the bottom of the storage chamber, and the drainage power device is electrically connected with the control system.

Particularly, through setting up drainage power device can be faster discharge the water in the drawer 120 to waste water collection spare through first drain pipe and second drain pipe in, save the time that the sample external world contacted, can pour into stationary liquid as early as possible and preserve.

The drainage power device is connected with the control system, the control system can control the drainage of the drainage device 600 by controlling the drainage power device, the automation of drainage is realized, the automatic replacement of fixed water is realized by combining with automatic water delivery, and the medical care personnel can use the drainage device more conveniently and simply.

In addition, still be equipped with the second filter screen in the outlet of first drain pipe, because of the sample size is inconsistent, and the sample quantity that same patient taken off differs, through setting up the second filter screen, can prevent that very little sample from discharging through first drain pipe when the drainage, and lead to the sample loss.

Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments of the present invention, a purification apparatus 700 is further included for purifying the waste liquid in the waste liquid collecting member 340.

Wherein, purifier 700 includes: the purification tank 710 can be the waste liquid collection part 340, or can be separately arranged, when the purification tank 710 is separately arranged, the waste liquid in the waste liquid collection part 340 needs to be transferred into the purification tank 710 for purification, the bottom of the inner tank of the purification tank 710 is an inclined bottom, the purification tank 710 is provided with an oxidant addition port, a liquid inlet 711 and a liquid outlet 712, the three are communicated with the purification tank 710, and the liquid outlet 712 is arranged at the bottom of the purification tank 710 and is higher than the bottommost part of the inclined bottom; the stirring device 720, the stirring device 720 is arranged in the purification tank 710 to stir the formalin waste liquid; a heating device 730, wherein the heating device 730 is disposed on at least one of the stirring device 720 or the purification tank 710 to heat the formalin waste liquid.

Specifically, formalin waste liquid enters the purification tank 710 through a liquid inlet 711, and after entering, an oxidant is added through an oxidant storage box 714, so that formaldehyde in the formalin solution reacts with the oxidant to obtain carbon dioxide, water and solids, thereby removing the formaldehyde, and the obtained water can be directly discharged through a liquid outlet 712; after the oxidant is added, the waste liquid is stirred by the stirring device 720 to be fully reacted, and after the waste liquid is stirred for a period of time, the waste liquid is heated to be reacted more quickly, so that the formalin waste liquid can be efficiently treated; through the purifying tank 710 that sets up the end to one side for the solid after the reaction can deposit on the end to one side, more conveniently collects the sediment, and the difficult sediment that contains of discharged liquid.

In addition, in the sample fixed treatment of the pathology that the hospital is current, because adopt the fixed bag to fix, and after fixing, formalin solution in the fixed bag need through pouring out, often has to remain in the fixed bag in addition, leads to formalin solution to be difficult for collecting, and collects piece 340 through the waste liquid and directly collects, need not unnecessary operation, more conveniently handles formalin waste liquid.

And can have human tissue liquid such as blood in the formalin solution of pouring out, influence the subsequent purification of formalin solution, and in this application, human tissue liquid such as blood can be handled through water delivery device 500 and drainage device 600 to discharge in the sample unnecessary tissue liquid such as blood, make the formalin solution that obtains purer, more conveniently carry out purification treatment.

Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments of the present invention, the stirring device 720 includes a stirring rod and a driving device, the driving device is disposed at the center of the top of the purification tank 710, the stirring rod is spiral, one end of the stirring rod extends into the purification tank 710, and the other end of the stirring rod is in transmission connection with the output end of the driving device and is driven by the driving device to rotate.

Specifically, the waste liquid is stirred by the stirring rod, so that formaldehyde in the formalin waste liquid is fully reacted with the oxidant, and the removal of harmful substances such as formaldehyde is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments of the present invention, the stirring rod includes a main rod and a spiral blade, the spiral blade is spirally disposed around the main rod, and one end of the main rod is in transmission connection with the output end of the driving device. Fully contact with the waste liquid with the mode of spiral leaf, when stirring liquid, it is more convenient to use.

Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments of the present invention, the connection end of the stem and the driving device is located outside the purification tank 710, the heating device 730 includes a heating plate 731 and a battery unit 732, the battery unit 732 is disposed on the stem and located outside the purification tank 710, and the heating plate 731 is disposed on the surface of the spiral blade and electrically connected to the battery unit 732 through the stem.

Specifically, set up heating plate 731 on the spiral leaf for heating plate 731 can be fully contacted with the waste liquid, and heat the waste liquid, makes the center of waste liquid, also can fully heated, in order to accelerate the reaction of oxidant and formalin waste liquid, handles more high-efficiently.

Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments of the invention, the bottom of the sloped bottom is provided with a solids collection port 713, and the solids collection port 713 is used for collecting solids after the reaction.

Specifically, after the reaction, a solid is generated and precipitated on the inclined bottom, and slides to the bottommost part along the inclined bottom, and the solid is collected by arranging the solid collecting port 713 at the bottommost part, so that the solid is more conveniently subjected to centralized treatment after being collected, and the use is more convenient.

Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments of the present invention, a vibration device 740 is further included, and the vibration device 740 is disposed on the purification tank 710 to vibrate the purification tank 710.

Specifically, by means of the vibrating device 740, the solid on the inclined bottom can enter the bottommost part of the inclined bottom through vibration and be discharged through the solid collecting opening 713, and the use is more convenient.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the heating device 730 is a heating layer disposed between the inner wall and the outer wall of the purification tank 710.

Specifically, set up the zone of heating, heat the waste liquid of stirring in the purifying tank 710 for the waste liquid after the stirring can with the more abundant reaction of oxidant, and the zone of heating can heat the whole of purifying tank 710, and the installation is simple.

In some embodiments of the present invention, a PH detection device is further included, and a detection end of the PH detection device extends into the purification tank 710 to detect the PH value in the purification tank 710.

Specifically, because the PH value of the formalin solution is 5.5-7, whether the formaldehyde in the formalin solution is completely removed or not can be detected by detecting the PH value, and the use is convenient.

Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments of the present invention, an oxidizer storage box 714 is further included, and the oxidizer storage box 714 is communicated with an oxidizer adding port through a valve to automatically add an oxidizer into the purification tank 710.

Specifically, by arranging the oxidant storage box 714, automatic addition of the oxidant is realized, manual addition of the oxidant is not needed, and the use is more convenient.

In some embodiments of the present invention, a timing module is provided in the control system, and the timing module is used for timing the replacement of water or stationary liquid.

Specifically, medical personnel can set time through the timing module, and after the set time is reached, the control system controls automatic water changing or automatic stationary liquid changing. More than that, the medical staff can use the medicine.

In some embodiments of the present invention, an information module is disposed in the control system, and the information module is used to record information about specimens of different patients placed in different storage rooms.

Specifically, medical personnel can know the information of the patient that different storerooms correspond fast through the information module, more make things convenient for medical personnel to inspect the sample information, it is more convenient to use.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, in some embodiments of the invention, the storage device 100 includes at least one of a storage bin or a storage cabinet:

the storage box comprises a box body 130 and a box cover 140, the box body 130 is arranged on the mobile device 400, the box cover 140 can seal the box body 130, the box body 130 is communicated with the infusion device 200, and the bottom of the box body 130 is communicated with the liquid drainage device 300;

the storage cabinet comprises a plurality of drawers 120 and a cabinet body 110, the cabinet body 110 is arranged on the mobile device 400, a placing groove 111 is arranged on the cabinet body 110, the drawers 120 are arranged in the placing groove 111 in a drawing mode, the drawers 120 can seal the placing groove 111, the interior of the drawers 120 is communicated with an infusion opening of the infusion device 200, and the bottom of the drawers 120 is communicated with a liquid discharge opening of the liquid discharge device 300.

Specifically, when the storage device 100 is a storage box, the first infusion tube 210 passes through the box body 130 and communicates with the interior of the storage box; the first drain pipe 310 passes through the case 130 to communicate with the bottom of the storage box. The first water delivery pipe penetrates through the box body 130 and is communicated with the interior of the storage box; the first drain pipe passes through the tank body 130 to communicate with the bottom of the storage tank.

Because the sizes of the specimens cut by different patients are different, when the taken specimens are larger, such as four limbs of the patients, the drawer 120 with the common specification is difficult to meet the placing requirement, and occupies more space.

When the storage device 100 is a storage cabinet, the first infusion tube 210 passes through the cabinet body 110 and extends into the drawer 120 from the top of the placement groove 111; the first drain pipe 310 penetrates through the cabinet 110 and extends into the drawer 120 from the top of the placement groove 111, a drain outlet of the first drain pipe 310 is suspended in the drawer 120 and is located at the bottom of the drawer 120, and the first drain pipe 310 can be arranged by arranging the longer first drain pipe 310 or arranging the first drain pipe 310 close to the opening of the placement groove 111, so that the first drain pipe 310 cannot leave the drawer 120 along with the drawing of the drawer 120.

The first water pipe penetrates through the cabinet body 110 and extends into the drawer 120 from the top of the placing groove 111; the first drainage pipe passes through the cabinet 110 and extends into the drawer 120 from the top of the placement groove 111, the drainage port of the first drainage pipe is suspended in the drawer 120, and the drainage port is located at the bottom of the drawer 120, and the first drainage pipe can be arranged by arranging the longer first drainage pipe or arranging the first drainage pipe close to the opening of the placement groove 111, so that the first drainage pipe cannot leave the drawer 120 along with the drawing of the drawer 120.

When storing smaller specimens, the drawer 120 is more convenient to store, saves more space, and can store more specimens than the box body 130.

Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments of the present invention, when the storage device 100 is a storage box, the storage device further includes a first driving device 150, the first driving device 150 is electrically connected to the control system, the first driving device 150 includes a first fixed end and a first movable end, the first fixed end is hinged to the box body 130, the first movable end is hinged to the box cover 140, and the box cover 140 seals the box body 130 under the driving of the first movable end;

when the storage device 100 is a storage cabinet, the storage device further includes a second driving device, the second driving device is electrically connected to the control system, the second driving device includes a second fixed end and a second movable end, the second fixed end is connected to the cabinet body 110, the second movable end is in transmission connection with the drawer 120, and the drawer 120 is driven by the second movable end to seal the placement groove 111.

Specifically, when the storage device 100 is a storage box, the box cover 140 can be automatically opened under the action of the first driving device 150, and the box cover 140 is connected with the control system, so that the opening is more convenient; in this embodiment, the first driving device 150 may be a telescopic rod, a telescopic end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the case cover 140, and the other end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the case body 130, so that the case cover 140 can be automatically opened under the driving of the telescopic rod.

When the storage device 100 is a storage cabinet, the drawer 120 can be driven by the first driving device 150 to extend and retract, and enter or be pushed out of the placing groove 111, and the drawer 120 is connected with a control system, so that the storage device can be automatically opened, and is more convenient to use; in this embodiment, the first driving device 150 is a telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is connected to the drawer 120 in a transmission manner, and the drawer 120 is driven by the telescopic rod to move telescopically, so as to realize the automation of the telescopic movement of the drawer 120.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in some embodiments of the present invention, the present invention further includes a locking device 160, the locking device 160 includes a lock body, a locking tongue, a locking groove, and a third driving device, the third driving device is electrically connected to the control system, the third driving device is in transmission connection with the locking tongue, the locking tongue is telescopically disposed in the lock body, and is driven by the third driving device to telescopically move;

when the storage device 100 is a storage box, the lock body is arranged on the box body 130, the clamping groove is arranged on the box cover 140, the clamping groove corresponds to the locking tongue on the lock body, and the locking tongue enters the clamping groove by extending to lock the storage box;

when the storage device 100 is a storage cabinet, the lock body is disposed on the drawer 120, the engaging groove is disposed on the cabinet body 110, and the engaging groove corresponds to a locking tongue on the lock body, and the locking tongue enters the engaging groove by extending to lock the drawer 120.

Specifically, when the storage device 100 is a storage box, after the cover 140 is covered and sealed with the box 130 by the first driving device 150, the locking device 160 is locked at this time, so that the box 130 and the cover 140 are locked in a covered and sealed state, so as to ensure the sealing property between the box 130 and the cover 140, and further facilitate the storage of the specimen.

In addition, the joint surface of the box body 130 and the box cover 140 is provided with a sealing ring, and when the box body and the box cover are in a covering state, the sealing ring is in a compressed state, so that the sealing effect is better.

When the storage device 100 is a storage cabinet, a drawer face 121 is arranged on the drawer 120, the drawer face 121 is located on the side, attached to the notch of the drawer 120 and the placing groove 111, of the drawer face 121, the notch of the placing groove 111 can be coated, and a sealing ring is mounted on the attaching face of the drawer face 121 and the cabinet body 110, when the drawer 120 is driven by the first driving device 150 to move into the placing groove 111 and is sealed with the placing groove 111, the drawer 120 and the placing groove 111 and the sealing ring on the attaching face of the drawer face and the placing groove 111 are extruded, when the compression amount of the sealing ring is reached, the drawer 120 can be locked by the locking device 160, so that the sealing performance is better.

And through the cooperation of locking device 160 and first drive arrangement 150, realize the bin and the automation of storing the cupboard on drawer 120 and open and shut, and can the self-sealing, it is more convenient to use, labour saving and time saving while, also more be favorable to the preservation of sample.

In some embodiments of the present invention, a viewing device is disposed on the storage device 100 for viewing the conditions inside the storage device 100 from the outside.

Specifically, viewing device can be for the camera and with the supporting playback devices of camera, or be equipped with transparent window or make by visual material on storage device 100, make things convenient for medical personnel to observe the condition of sample or stationary liquid in storage device 100 from the external world, more make things convenient for medical personnel to carry out follow-up operation.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and such equivalent modifications or substitutions are included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pathology sample stationary cart which characterized in that includes:

the storage device (100) is internally provided with a plurality of storage chambers, and the storage chambers can store the samples in a sealing manner;

the infusion device (200) comprises a plurality of infusion ports, and each infusion port is communicated with each storage chamber respectively so as to input stationary liquid into the storage chambers;

the liquid discharging device (300) comprises a plurality of liquid discharging ports, and each liquid discharging port is respectively communicated with the bottom of each storage chamber so as to discharge the stationary liquid in the storage chamber;

a mobile device (400), the storage device (100), the infusion device (200) and the drainage device (300) being arranged on the mobile device (400).

2. The pathology specimen fixing cart according to claim 1, characterized in that: the device further comprises a water delivery device (500) and a water drainage device (600), wherein the water delivery device (500) comprises a plurality of water delivery ports, and each water delivery port is respectively communicated with each storage chamber so as to clean the specimens; the drainage device (600) comprises a plurality of drainage ports, and each drainage port is communicated with the bottom of each storage chamber respectively so as to discharge waste water after the specimens are cleaned.

3. The pathology specimen fixing cart according to claim 2, characterized in that: the automatic water delivery device is characterized by further comprising a control system, wherein the control system is electrically connected with the liquid delivery device (200), the liquid discharge device (300), the water delivery device (500) and the water discharge device (600) so as to control automatic water delivery, automatic water discharge, automatic liquid delivery and automatic liquid discharge.

4. The pathology specimen fixing cart according to claim 3, characterized in that: infusion set (200) including first transfer line (210), infusion power device (220), second transfer line (230) and the stock solution spare (240) that communicate in proper order, the infusion mouth of first transfer line (210) with the apotheca is linked together, infusion power device (220) with control system electrical property links to each other.

5. The pathology specimen fixing cart according to claim 3, characterized in that: the liquid discharge device (300) comprises a first liquid discharge pipe (310), a liquid discharge power device (320), a second liquid discharge pipe (330) and a waste liquid collecting piece (340) which are sequentially communicated, a liquid discharge port of the first liquid discharge pipe (310) is communicated with the bottom of the storage chamber, and the liquid discharge power device (320) is electrically connected with the control system.

6. The pathology specimen fixing cart according to claim 5, characterized in that: the device also comprises a purification device (700) for purifying the waste liquid in the waste liquid collection piece (340).

7. The pathology specimen fixing cart according to claim 3, characterized in that: and a timing module is arranged in the control system and used for regularly replacing water or stationary liquid.

8. The pathology specimen fixing cart according to any one of claims 3 to 7, wherein: the storage device (100) includes at least one of a storage bin or a storage cabinet:

the storage box comprises a box body (130) and a box cover (140), the box body (130) is arranged on the mobile device (400), the box cover (140) can seal the box body (130), the box body (130) is communicated with the infusion device (200), and the bottom of the box body (130) is communicated with the liquid drainage device (300);

the storage cabinet comprises a plurality of drawers (120) and a cabinet body (110), the cabinet body (110) is arranged on the mobile device (400), a placing groove (111) is formed in the cabinet body (110), the drawers (120) can be arranged in the placing groove (111) in a drawing mode, the drawers (120) can be sealed in the placing groove (111), the inside of the drawers (120) is communicated with an infusion port of the infusion device (200), and the bottom of the drawers (120) is communicated with a liquid discharge port of the liquid discharge device (300).

9. The pathology specimen fixing cart according to claim 8, characterized in that: when the storage device (100) is the storage box, the storage device further comprises a first driving device (150), the first driving device (150) is electrically connected with the control system, the first driving device (150) comprises a first fixed end and a first movable end, the first fixed end is hinged with the box body (130), the first movable end is hinged with the box cover (140), and the box cover (140) is driven by the first movable end to seal the box body (130);

when storage device (100) is the storage cabinet, still include second drive arrangement, second drive arrangement with control system electrical property links to each other, second drive arrangement includes second stiff end and second removal end, the second stiff end with the cabinet body (110) link to each other, the second remove the end with drawer (120) transmission links to each other, drawer (120) are in the drive of second removal end is sealed standing groove (111).

10. The pathology specimen fixing cart according to any one of claims 3 to 7, wherein: the locking device (160) comprises a lock body, a lock tongue, a clamping groove and a third driving device, the third driving device is electrically connected with the control system, the third driving device is in transmission connection with the lock tongue, and the lock tongue is arranged in the lock body in a telescopic mode and is driven by the third driving device to move in a telescopic mode;

when the storage device (100) is the storage box, the lock body is arranged on the box body (130), the clamping groove is arranged on the box cover (140), the clamping groove corresponds to the bolt on the lock body, and the bolt enters the clamping groove by stretching to lock the storage box;

when the storage device (100) is the storage cabinet, the lock body is arranged on the drawer (120), the clamping groove is arranged on the cabinet body (110), the clamping groove corresponds to the lock tongue on the lock body, and the lock tongue enters the clamping groove through extension to lock the drawer (120).