CN113914457A - Main body structure and main body rapid cooling device of green assembly type building - Google Patents

Main body structure and main body rapid cooling device of green assembly type building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113914457A
CN113914457A CN202111416958.5A CN202111416958A CN113914457A CN 113914457 A CN113914457 A CN 113914457A CN 202111416958 A CN202111416958 A CN 202111416958A CN 113914457 A CN113914457 A CN 113914457A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
baffle
sliding
limiting
main body
cooling device
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Granted
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CN202111416958.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113914457B (en
Inventor
占军
张欣
崔晓明
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Guangdong Dongfan Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Suzhou Qidi Engineering Design Consulting Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111416958.5A priority Critical patent/CN113914457B/en
Publication of CN113914457A publication Critical patent/CN113914457A/en
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Publication of CN113914457B publication Critical patent/CN113914457B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D20/02Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat
    • F28D20/021Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat the latent heat storage material and the heat-exchanging means being enclosed in one container
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14Thermal energy storage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a main body structure of a green environment-friendly assembly type building and a main body rapid cooling device, wherein the main body rapid cooling device comprises: a baffle, drive assembly, adjusting part, direction subassembly, the baffle sets up to L shape right-angle plate, the top at baffle both ends all is provided with drive assembly, just drive assembly passes through the heat absorption drive baffle reciprocating motion, adjusting part set up in the baffle with between the drive assembly, just the baffle passes through adjusting part slip adaptation drive assembly, direction subassembly set up in the baffle both ends with the right angle department of baffle, just baffle slip adaptation direction subassembly, through the baffle removes, makes two cavities that are divided into by the baffle in the right angle cavity take place the volume change, and then adjusts the liquid velocity of flow in two cavities, and then adjusts heat exchange speed in the right angle cavity, makes local heat dissipation in the right angle cavity accelerates, and the radiating effect is better.

Description

Main body structure and main body rapid cooling device of green assembly type building
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of main body structures of assembly buildings, in particular to a main body structure of a green and environment-friendly assembly building and a main body rapid cooling device.
Background
The fabricated building is a building which is formed by transferring a large amount of field operation work in the traditional construction mode to a factory, processing and manufacturing building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall slabs, stairs, balconies and the like) in the factory, transporting the components and accessories to a building construction site, and assembling and installing the components and the accessories on the site in a reliable connection mode. The prefabricated building mainly comprises a prefabricated concrete structure, a steel structure, a modern wood structure building and the like, and is a representative of a modern industrial production mode due to the adoption of standardized design, factory production, assembly construction, informatization management and intelligent application.
The existing fabricated building wall usually adopts an integrated building design, and the wall body is designed to be too thin due to the need of transferring and hoisting, so that the phenomenon of poor heat preservation and insulation effect of the building is caused; and secondly, although a small part of wall bodies adopting the cavity design can play the roles of reducing weight and preserving heat and insulating heat to a certain extent, the closed cavity body needs the same heat exchange for cooling after the wall body is heated, so that the indoor space is in a high-temperature state.
Based on the main structure and the main body rapid cooling device, the main structure and the main body rapid cooling device of the green environment-friendly assembly type building are designed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a main body structure of a green environment-friendly assembly type building and a main body rapid cooling device, and aims to solve the problems that the existing assembly type building wall is generally designed into an integrated building in the background technology, and the wall is designed to be too thin due to the need of transferring and hoisting, so that the poor heat insulation effect of the building is caused; secondly, although a small part of wall bodies adopting the cavity design can play the roles of reducing weight and preserving heat and insulating heat to a certain extent, the closed cavity body needs the same heat exchange for cooling after the wall body is heated, thereby causing the problem that the indoor space is in a high-temperature state.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: main part rapid cooling device includes:
a partition board, a first side wall and a second side wall,
a driving component is arranged on the base plate,
the adjusting component is used for adjusting the position of the movable part,
the guiding component is arranged on the base plate,
the baffle plate is arranged into an L-shaped right-angle plate,
the driving components are arranged on the top parts of the two ends of the clapboard and drive the clapboard to move in a reciprocating way through heat absorption,
the adjusting component is arranged between the clapboard and the driving component, and the clapboard is matched with the driving component in a sliding way through the adjusting component,
the guide assembly is arranged at the two ends of the partition board and at the right angle of the partition board, and the partition board is matched with the guide assembly in a sliding mode.
Further, the separator includes:
a connecting hole is arranged on the upper surface of the shell,
a guide hole is formed in the upper surface of the guide plate,
the sliding hole is arranged on the upper surface of the sliding plate,
the groove is arranged on the upper surface of the shell,
the connecting holes are respectively arranged at the two ends of the clapboard, the guide holes are arranged at the intersection of the two ends of the clapboard, the sliding holes are respectively arranged at the two ends of the clapboard, the sliding holes are arranged at one side of the connecting holes far away from the guide holes, the grooves are arranged in the sliding holes,
the connecting hole is internally and fixedly provided with the communicating pipe, and the partition board passes through the guide hole, the sliding hole and the groove in sliding fit with the guide assembly.
Further, the drive assembly includes:
a fixing frame, a fixing frame and a fixing frame,
a phase-change material,
a sliding rod is arranged on the upper surface of the sliding rod,
a position-limiting frame,
the top fixed mounting at baffle both ends has spacing, be provided with in the fixed frame phase change material, phase change material takes place to deform through the heat absorption capacity, phase change material's bottom butt has the slide bar, the bottom of slide bar slide set up in the spacing.
Further, the guide assembly includes:
the guide rod is arranged on the guide rod,
the slide bar is provided with a slide rod,
the position-limiting protrusion is arranged on the upper surface of the frame,
the outer side of the sliding rod is uniformly provided with the limiting bulges along the circumferential direction, the partition board is matched with the guiding rod in a sliding mode through the guiding hole, the partition board is matched with the sliding rod in a sliding mode through the sliding hole, and the partition board is matched with the limiting bulges through the grooves.
Further, the adjustment assembly includes:
a position-limiting column is arranged on the upper surface of the frame,
a limiting hole is arranged on the upper surface of the shell,
a limiting spring is arranged on the upper portion of the frame,
the top parts of the two ends of the clapboard are fixedly provided with limiting columns, the outer sides of the limiting columns are provided with the limiting springs, the limiting columns are arranged in the limiting frames,
the bottom of the sliding rod is provided with the limiting hole, the top end of the limiting post is arranged in the limiting hole in a sliding way,
one end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected with the top of the partition plate, and the other end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding rod.
Further, the main body rapid cooling device further comprises:
a circulating pump is arranged on the base plate,
a motor is arranged on the base plate and is provided with a motor,
the communication pipe is connected with the air inlet pipe,
the bottom of baffle is provided with the circulating pump, the bottom fixedly connected with of circulating pump the motor, the circulating pump with be provided with communicating pipe between the baffle, the baffle has through communicating pipe sliding connection the circulating pump.
Further, the communication pipe includes:
a right-angle pipe is arranged on the upper surface of the shell,
an elastic telescopic tube is arranged on the upper end of the telescopic tube,
the elastic extension tube is made of elastic extension materials and is used for realizing the length change of the communication tube,
the connecting hole is internally and fixedly provided with the elastic extension tube, and the circulating pump is internally communicated with the right-angle tube through a pipeline.
Green assembled building's major structure, including being used for as the rectangle frame and the its characterized in that of right angle cavity of outer wall structure: the fixed baffle that is provided with of rectangle frame both sides wall, rectangle frame and baffle can constitute the cavity that holds water, right angle cavity contactability sets up at the rectangle frame lateral wall, still includes main part rapid cooling device.
Further, the air conditioner is provided with a fan,
the edge of the baffle plate is adapted to the horizontal cross section in the right-angled cavity,
the partition plate is arranged inside the right-angle cavity in a sliding mode.
Further, the air conditioner is provided with a fan,
the motor and the circulating pump are both fixedly arranged at the bottom in the right-angle cavity,
the guide rod is fixedly arranged below the top wall in the right-angle cavity,
the sliding rod is fixedly arranged above the bottom wall in the right-angle cavity,
the inner wall of the right-angle cavity is fixedly provided with the fixing frame.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the left front top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view in partial section from the top right front view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a right rear depression structural view of the present invention (hiding the right angle cavity and baffle);
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the right-angle cavity and the fast heat sink of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a main body rapid heat dissipating device according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a positional relationship between a spacer and an adjustment assembly in the main body rapid heat dissipation device of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a communication tube in the main body of the instant heat dissipation device of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of a sliding rod structure in the main body of the instant heat dissipation device of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
the device comprises a rectangular frame 11, a baffle 12, a matching device 13, a male head device 14, a female head device 15, a male head hole 16, a receiving sleeve 17, a circular truncated cone sleeve 18, a female head hole 19, a wedge-shaped ring sleeve 20, a driving rod 21, a bevel gear 22, a spring 23, a bevel gear rod 24, a right-angle cavity 30, an exchange plate 31, a partition plate 32, a connecting hole 321, a guide hole 322, a sliding hole 323, a groove 324, a circulating pump 33, a motor 34, a pipeline 35, a guide plate 40, a sealing ring plate 41, fan blades 42, a receiving plate 44, a guide rod 51, a sliding rod 52, a limiting bulge 53, a communicating pipe 60, a right-angle pipe 61, an elastic telescopic pipe 62, a fixing frame 71, a phase-change material 72, a sliding rod 73, a limiting frame 74, a limiting spring 75, a limiting column 76 and a limiting hole 731.
Detailed Description
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the main structure of the green environment-friendly assembly type building comprises rectangular frames 11 used as an outer wall structure, wherein two side walls of each rectangular frame 11 are fixedly provided with baffles 12, each rectangular frame 11 and each baffle 12 can form a cavity for containing water, and two side walls of each rectangular frame 11 are provided with matching devices 13 for circularly communicating the rectangular frames 11;
when the invention is used, water is injected into a cavity formed by the rectangular frame 11 and the baffle plate 12, the specific heat capacity of the water is large, so that the wall surface of the rectangular frame 11 has certain heat preservation performance, when the sun irradiates the wall surface in summer, the water in the cavity can absorb a large amount of heat, so that the indoor temperature is kept not too hot, and a certain cooling effect is achieved, because the irradiation angles of the sun tend to be parallel, the periphery of the whole building can not be irradiated by the sun at the same time, at the moment, the water in the rectangular frame 11 of the whole building is communicated through the matching device 13 which is circularly communicated among the rectangular frames 11 (as shown in figure 1), because the water in one part of the cavity is heated by the sun, the temperature of the water molecules is increased, the thermal motion of the molecules is accelerated, the diffusion of cold water into the hot water is accelerated, and the density of the hot water is small after the motion of the water molecules, therefore, spontaneous diffusion and fusion can be carried out in cold water, so that water in the whole outer wall of the building is circulated, and the integral heat insulation effect is achieved;
according to the invention, the water in the cavity formed by the rectangular frame 11 and the baffle 12 in the whole building is communicated through the matching device 13, so that when the whole building is irradiated by the sun at different time, hot water and cold water can exchange and circulate, thus a certain cooling effect is achieved, the specific heat capacity of secondary water is large, more heat can be slowly absorbed, the temperature in the building cannot be increased too fast, the indoor temperature change is slow, and the problem that the human body is uncomfortable due to the too fast indoor temperature increase is avoided.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the pairing device 13 includes a male head device 14 and a female head device 15 for butt sealing, the male head device 14 includes a male head hole 16 formed in a side wall of the rectangular frame 11, a bearing sleeve 17 is screwed in a coaxial line inside the male head hole 16, and a circular table sleeve 18 is arranged at a front end of the bearing sleeve 17; the female head device 15 comprises a female head hole 19, the inner wall of the female head hole 19 is provided with a thread used for matching with the bearing sleeve 17, and the inner side wall of the female head hole 19 is fixedly provided with a wedge-shaped ring sleeve 20 used for matching with the circular table sleeve 18; the inner wall of the circular table sleeve 18 is coaxially and fixedly provided with a driving rod 21 through a support, the axis of the outer wall of the driving rod 21 is provided with a bevel gear 22 in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the driving rod 21 between the bevel gear 22 and the support is sleeved with a spring 23, the outer end of the bevel gear 22 is meshed with a bevel gear rod 24, and the bevel gear rod 24 penetrates through the upper end of the rectangular frame 11 and is rotatably connected with the rectangular frame 11;
after the two rectangular frames 11 are tightly and fixedly mounted, the male head device 14 and the female head device 15 are arranged to be connected, a wrench is used for driving the bevel gear rod 24 to rotate, the bevel gear rod 24 rotates to drive the driving rod 21 to rotate, the driving rod 21 rotates to drive the bearing sleeve 17 to rotate through the bevel gear 22 which slides axially (as shown in figures 2 and 3, when the driving rod 21 displaces along with the bearing sleeve 17, the bevel gear 22 is always meshed with the bevel gear rod 24 under the action of the spring 23 at the rear end, so that the phenomenon that the bearing sleeve 17 displaces to lose power is avoided, the extrusion force of the circular table sleeve 18 and the extrusion force of the wedge ring sleeve 20 are insufficient, the sealing fails, the bevel gear rod 24 rotates to penetrate through the rectangular frames 11, the sealing can be performed by adopting a water seal rubber ring, the cost is further reduced, and the phenomenon that the periphery of the bevel gear rod 24 leaks cannot be caused by injecting strong pressure into the rectangular frames 11), the receiving sleeve 17 rotates to move towards the female head hole 19 on the other rectangular frame 11 on the thread at the outer end of the male head hole 16, and along with the continuous rotation of the bevel gear rod 24, the receiving sleeve 17 is screwed on the thread in the female head hole 19 until the circular truncated cone sleeve 18 at the front end of the receiving sleeve 17 is extruded to the side part of the wedge-shaped ring sleeve 20 in the female head hole 19, and the two are mutually extruded to finish sealing;
according to the invention, the bevel gear rod 24 drives the bevel gear 22 which is always meshed with the bevel gear rod to rotate, so that the driving rod 21 is driven to rotate, the bearing sleeve 17 in the male head device 14 is spirally driven to the female head hole 19, the female head hole 19 and the male head hole 16 are in a screwed and locked state, the relative positions of the two female head holes 19 and the male head hole 16 are unchanged, the circular truncated cone sleeve 18 at the front end of the bearing sleeve 17 extrudes the wedge-shaped ring sleeve 20 in the female head hole 19, the sealing is further enhanced, and the problem of water leakage when the two rectangular frames 11 vibrate due to the matching device 13 between the two rectangular frames 11 is avoided; secondly, a plurality of rectangular frames 11 are connected in series to perform water circulation, so that the whole indoor temperature can be kept uniform no matter which surface the sun irradiates.
When the heat-insulating and temperature-reducing device is used, if long-acting temperature reduction and heat insulation are required, a large amount of external water is required for circular operation, so that the problem of water resource waste is caused to a certain extent, and a set of internal circulation device is expected to be arranged to solve the problem;
as a further scheme of the invention, the device comprises a right-angle cavity 30, wherein the right-angle cavity 30 is arranged on the outer side wall of the rectangular frame 11 in a contact manner, an exchange plate 31 is vertically and fixedly arranged in the right-angle cavity 30, a horizontal partition plate 32 is fixedly arranged in the right-angle cavity 30, the upper end of the partition plate 32 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the exchange plate 31, a circulating pump 33 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the partition plate 32, the output end and the input end of the circulating pump 33 are respectively connected into two cavities separated by the exchange plate 31 in the right-angle cavity 30 through pipelines, a motor 34 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the circulating pump 33, the output shaft of the motor 34 is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the input shaft of the circulating pump 33, and two side walls at the upper end of the right-angle cavity 30 are provided with a matching device 13 for communicating the interior of the rectangular frame 11;
when the invention is used, the right-angle cavity 30 is assembled at the connecting part of the two rectangular frames 11 presenting ninety degrees, the matching device 13 is set and adjusted, so that all the rectangular frames 11 of the whole building form a complete cavity, the starting motor 34 drives the circulating pump 33 to work, the circulating pump 33 circulates water in the two cavities separated by the partition plate 32 in the right-angle cavity 30 through a pipeline (as shown in figures 4 and 5, the water flow direction enters the female head device 15 from the male head device 14 so as to carry out efficient sealing), so that the water of the whole building flows, the heat preservation and insulation effect of the whole house is achieved, and no matter the sun is in any angle of the building for irradiation, the phenomenon that the indoor temperature is different in temperature is avoided.
As a further aspect of the present invention, two cavities in the right-angle cavity 30 are both provided with a pipe 35 for external water exchange; on receiving pipeline 35 with water pipe, connect tap at indoor pipeline 35 again, when needs working water, thereby can be with cooling running water input device for the building cooling, carry out the self-loopa when not opening tap can, secondly domestic water adopts hot water mostly, pours into the equipment outer wall with the running water and heats to energy saving and emission reduction's effect has been played and has been appeared.
As a further scheme of the invention, a plurality of guide plates 40 for changing the water flow of the internal cavity are fixedly arranged on the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the rectangular frame 11 in a staggered manner, and the length of each guide plate 40 is smaller than the width of the upper inner wall and the width of the lower inner wall of the rectangular frame 11; the flow distance of the water flow in the rectangular frame 11 is prolonged, so that the water flow area of the rectangular frame 11 is more uniform, and the heat insulation effect of the rectangular frame 11 is more uniform and efficient.
As a further scheme of the invention, a sealing ring plate 41 for sealing the thread section of the inner wall of the male head hole 16 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rear end of the bearing sleeve 17; the sealing performance of the bearing sleeve 17 to the male hole 16 is improved, so that the phenomenon of thread water seepage is avoided.
As a further scheme of the invention, the driving rod 21 is coaxially and fixedly provided with annular arrays of fan blades 42 which are blown by water flow to lock the bearing sleeve 17; when the building is subjected to water circulation, the circular truncated cone sleeve 18 of the bearing sleeve 17 in the male head hole 16 and the wedge-shaped ring sleeve 20 in the female head hole 19 are extruded more tightly, and the sealing effect is enhanced.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the edge of the upper end surface of the rectangular frame 11 and the right-angle cavity 30 is rotatably provided with a bearing plate 44 for locking the bevel gear rod 24, and the edge of the upper end surface of the other side of the rectangular frame 11 and the right-angle cavity 30 is provided with a groove for matching with the bearing plate 44; the bevel gear rod 24 is prevented from loosening, so that the sealing performance of the pairing device 13 is reduced, and the water leakage phenomenon of the building is caused.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, the main body rapid cooling device includes: a baffle 32, drive assembly, adjusting part, direction subassembly, baffle 32 sets up to L shape rectangular plate, the top at baffle 32 both ends all is provided with drive assembly, just drive assembly is through the heat absorption drive baffle 32 reciprocating motion, adjusting part set up in baffle 32 with between the drive assembly, just baffle 32 passes through adjusting part sliding adaptation drive assembly, the direction subassembly set up in the baffle 32 both ends with the right angle department of baffle 32, just baffle 32 sliding adaptation the direction subassembly.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the partition 32 includes: connecting hole 321, guiding hole 322, sliding hole 323, recess 324, the both ends of baffle 32 have all been seted up connecting hole 321, the crossing department in both ends of baffle 32 has seted up guiding hole 322, the both ends of baffle 32 have all been seted up sliding hole 323, just sliding hole 323 is located connecting hole 321 keeps away from one side of guiding hole 322, it has seted up in sliding hole 323 recess 324, fixed mounting has in connecting hole 321 communicating pipe 60, baffle 32 passes through guiding hole 322 sliding hole 323 with recess 324 sliding fit the direction subassembly.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the driving assembly includes: the heat-absorbing material comprises a fixing frame 71, a phase-change material 72, a sliding rod 73 and a limiting frame 74, wherein the limiting frame 74 is fixedly mounted at the top of the two ends of the partition plate 32, the phase-change material 72 is arranged in the fixing frame 71, the phase-change material 72 deforms through heat absorption capacity, the sliding rod 73 abuts against the bottom of the phase-change material 72, and the bottom of the sliding rod 73 is slidably arranged in the limiting frame 74.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the guide assembly includes: the partition board 32 is matched with the guide rod 51 in a sliding mode through the guide hole 322, the partition board 32 is matched with the sliding rod 52 in a sliding mode through the sliding hole 323, and the partition board 32 is matched with the limiting protrusion 53 through the groove 323.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the adjusting assembly includes: spacing post 76, spacing hole 731, spacing spring 75, the top fixed mounting at baffle 32 both ends has spacing post 76, the outside of spacing post 76 is provided with spacing spring 75, spacing post 76 set up in inside spacing frame 74, slide bar 73 bottom has been seted up spacing hole 731, the top of spacing post 76 slide set up in the spacing hole 731, spacing spring 75's one end with the top fixed connection of baffle 32, spacing spring 75's the other end with the top fixed connection of slide bar 73.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the main body rapid cooling device further includes: a circulating pump 33, a motor 34, communicating pipe 60, the bottom of baffle 32 is provided with circulating pump 33, circulating pump 33's bottom fixedly connected with motor 34, circulating pump 33 with be provided with communicating pipe 60 between the baffle 32, baffle 32 has through communicating pipe 60 sliding connection circulating pump 33.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the communication pipe 60 includes: the right-angle pipe 61 and the elastic extension pipe 62 are made of elastic extension materials, the elastic extension pipe 62 is used for achieving length change of the communication pipe 60, the elastic extension pipe 62 is fixedly installed in the connecting hole 321, and the right-angle pipe 61 is communicated with the inside of the circulating pump 33 through a pipeline.
Green assembled building's major structure, including being used for as outer wall structure's rectangle frame 11 and right angle cavity 30, the fixed baffle 12 that is provided with of 11 both sides walls of rectangle frame, rectangle frame 11 and baffle 12 can constitute the cavity that holds water, right angle cavity 30 can contact the setting at 11 lateral walls of rectangle frame, still include main part rapid cooling device.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the edge of the partition 32 is adapted to the horizontal section inside the right-angle chamber 30, and the partition 32 is slidably disposed inside the right-angle chamber 30.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the motor 34 and the circulation pump 33 are both fixedly installed at the bottom inside the right-angle cavity 30, the guide rod 51 is fixedly installed below the top wall inside the right-angle cavity 30, the sliding rod 52 is fixedly installed above the bottom wall inside the right-angle cavity 30, and the fixing frame 71 is fixedly installed on the inner wall inside the right-angle cavity 30.
In example 1: the heat dissipation is realized by liquid flow exchange heat dissipation, and the effect is poor.
In this embodiment: through the heat absorption drive of phase change material 72 takes place to deform, and then drives slide bar 73 slides, and then drives baffle 32 removes, makes two cavitys that are divided into by baffle 32 in the right angle cavity 30 take place the volume change, and then adjusts two intracavity liquid velocity of flow, and then adjusts the heat exchange speed in the right angle cavity 30, makes local heat dissipation in the right angle cavity 30 accelerates, and the radiating effect is better
Further, the partition plate 32 is slidably matched with the guide rod 51 through the guide hole 322, so that the partition plate 32 can only slide along the guide rod 51 to limit the sliding direction of the partition plate 32; through the baffle 32 passes through the sliding hole 323 sliding adaptation slide bar 52, through the baffle 32 passes through recess 323 adaptation spacing arch 53 for baffle 32 can offset self gravity after by slide bar 73 drive slides, stably stops at the limiting position, makes the volume in the right angle cavity 30 take place the change that needs, and then the heat exchange speed in the right angle cavity 30 makes local heat dissipation in the right angle cavity 30 accelerate, and the radiating effect is better.
In actual production, the volume in the right-angle cavity 30 can be changed due to the sliding of the partition plate 32, but when the local heat absorption capacity of the right-angle cavity 30 is within the adjustable range of the liquid flow in the right-angle cavity 30, the partition plate 32 does not need to slide at this time, because the phase-change material 72 does not need to deform at this time, in actual production, the material which needs to deform for higher heat absorption is less, because the selectable range of the phase-change material 72 is greatly reduced, and the device is low in practicability.
Because we further design to reduce the applicability of the phase change material 72 by adjusting the components, the utility of the device is enhanced.
When the heat absorption capacity in the right-angle cavity 30 is within the adjustable range of the current liquid flow rate, the phase-change material 72 absorbs heat to drive the sliding rod 73 to slide, the sliding rod 73 slides to drive the limiting spring 75 to deform, so that the deformation of the sliding rod 73 is offset, the partition plate 32 does not slide, the application range of the phase-change material 72 is further expanded, and the usability of the device is enhanced.

Claims (10)

1. Main part rapid cooling device includes:
a partition board, a first side wall and a second side wall,
a driving component is arranged on the base plate,
the adjusting component is used for adjusting the position of the movable part,
the guiding component is arranged on the base plate,
the baffle plate is arranged into an L-shaped right-angle plate,
the driving components are arranged on the top parts of the two ends of the clapboard and drive the clapboard to move in a reciprocating way through heat absorption,
the adjusting component is arranged between the clapboard and the driving component, and the clapboard is matched with the driving component in a sliding way through the adjusting component,
the guide assembly is arranged at the two ends of the partition board and at the right angle of the partition board, and the partition board is matched with the guide assembly in a sliding mode.
2. The rapid cooling device for a main body of claim 1, wherein:
the separator includes:
a connecting hole is arranged on the upper surface of the shell,
a guide hole is formed in the upper surface of the guide plate,
the sliding hole is arranged on the upper surface of the sliding plate,
the groove is arranged on the upper surface of the shell,
the connecting holes are respectively arranged at the two ends of the clapboard, the guide holes are arranged at the intersection of the two ends of the clapboard, the sliding holes are respectively arranged at the two ends of the clapboard, the sliding holes are arranged at one side of the connecting holes far away from the guide holes, the grooves are arranged in the sliding holes,
the connecting hole is internally and fixedly provided with the communicating pipe, and the partition board passes through the guide hole, the sliding hole and the groove in sliding fit with the guide assembly.
3. The rapid cooling device for a main body of claim 2, wherein:
the drive assembly includes:
a fixing frame, a fixing frame and a fixing frame,
a phase-change material,
a sliding rod is arranged on the upper surface of the sliding rod,
a position-limiting frame,
the top fixed mounting at baffle both ends has spacing, be provided with in the fixed frame phase change material, phase change material takes place to deform through the heat absorption capacity, phase change material's bottom butt has the slide bar, the bottom of slide bar slide set up in the spacing.
4. The rapid cooling device for a main body of claim 2, wherein:
the guide assembly includes:
the guide rod is arranged on the guide rod,
the slide bar is provided with a slide rod,
the position-limiting protrusion is arranged on the upper surface of the frame,
the outer side of the sliding rod is uniformly provided with the limiting bulges along the circumferential direction, the partition board is matched with the guiding rod in a sliding mode through the guiding hole, the partition board is matched with the sliding rod in a sliding mode through the sliding hole, and the partition board is matched with the limiting bulges through the grooves.
5. The rapid cooling device for a main body of claim 2, wherein:
the adjustment assembly includes:
a position-limiting post, which is provided with a plurality of limiting holes,
a limiting hole is arranged on the upper surface of the shell,
a limiting spring is arranged on the upper end of the spring,
the top parts of the two ends of the clapboard are fixedly provided with limiting columns, the outer sides of the limiting columns are provided with the limiting springs, the limiting columns are arranged in the limiting frames,
the bottom of the sliding rod is provided with the limiting hole, the top end of the limiting post is arranged in the limiting hole in a sliding way,
one end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected with the top of the partition plate, and the other end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding rod.
6. The rapid cooling device for a main body of claim 2, wherein:
the main body rapid cooling device further comprises:
a circulating pump is arranged on the base plate,
a motor is arranged on the base plate and is provided with a motor,
the communication pipe is connected with the air inlet pipe,
the bottom of baffle is provided with the circulating pump, the bottom fixedly connected with of circulating pump the motor, the circulating pump with be provided with communicating pipe between the both ends of baffle respectively, the baffle has through communicating pipe sliding connection the circulating pump.
7. The rapid cooling device for a main body of claim 6, wherein:
the communication pipe includes:
a right-angle pipe is arranged at the upper part of the shell,
an elastic extension tube is arranged on the upper end of the support,
the elastic extension tube is made of elastic extension materials and is used for realizing the length change of the communication tube,
the connecting hole is internally and fixedly provided with the elastic extension tube, and the circulating pump is internally communicated with the right-angle tube through a pipeline.
8. Green assembled building's major structure, including being used for as the rectangle frame and the its characterized in that of right angle cavity of outer wall structure: the quick cooling device comprises a rectangular frame and is characterized in that baffles are fixedly arranged on two side walls of the rectangular frame, a cavity for containing water can be formed by the rectangular frame and the baffles, the right-angle cavity can be arranged on the outer side wall of the rectangular frame in a contact mode, and the quick cooling device further comprises the quick cooling device for the main body as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. The green environmental assembly building body structure of claim 8, wherein:
the edge of the baffle plate is adapted to the horizontal cross section in the right-angled cavity,
the partition plate is arranged inside the right-angle cavity in a sliding mode.
10. The green environmental assembly building body structure of claim 9, wherein:
the motor and the circulating pump are both fixedly arranged at the bottom in the right-angle cavity,
the guide rod is fixedly arranged below the top wall in the right-angle cavity,
the sliding rod is fixedly arranged above the bottom wall in the right-angle cavity,
the inner wall of the right-angle cavity is fixedly provided with the fixing frame.
CN202111416958.5A 2021-11-26 2021-11-26 Main body structure and main body rapid cooling device of green environment-friendly assembled building Active CN113914457B (en)

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