CN204902289U - Mix runner economic benefits and social benefits solar panel core and heat collector - Google Patents
Mix runner economic benefits and social benefits solar panel core and heat collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204902289U CN204902289U CN201520653906.3U CN201520653906U CN204902289U CN 204902289 U CN204902289 U CN 204902289U CN 201520653906 U CN201520653906 U CN 201520653906U CN 204902289 U CN204902289 U CN 204902289U
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- plate
- heat
- discharge pipe
- economic benefits
- plate core
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a mixing runner economic benefits and social benefits solar panel core, belonging to solar energy utilization and building energy conservation field, this solar panel core is an overall structure, terminal surface including locating both ends is equipped with the absorber plate between two terminal surfaces, the absorber plate below is equipped with the bottom plate, and the cavity between absorber plate, bottom plate and the terminal surface is ventilation layer, and the absorber plate back is equipped with bars type fluid passage, length direction along thermal -arrest board core in the ventilation layer is equipped with the air guide plate, and the air -supply line is linked together with ventilation layer with the play tuber pipe. This mixes runner economic benefits and social benefits solar panel core, and collecting efficiency is high, can adopt hot -air heating, hot water supply or hot -blast - hot water to supply simultaneously respectively according to different temperature changes in season and actual need, has overcome the defect of using single air or water to exist in the heating heat supply as the solar energy collection system of medium effectively. The utility model also discloses a contain the heat collector of this solar panel core, this heat collector keeps warm effectually, and the heat loss is little.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Solar use and building energy saving field, is specifically related to a kind ofly mix runner economic benefits and social benefits solar heat-collection plate core and comprise the heat collector of this solar heat-collection plate core.
Background technology
At present, along with the development of solar utilization technique, plate solar collector, vacuum tube collector are used for productive life hot water and are widely used in residential building and public building, and solar energy fails to obtain large-area applications for building winter heating always, its main cause is that solar radiation is very large with season, time variations, inconsistent with heating load demand, energy requirement and solar energy supply exists seasonal deviation.And existing solar thermal collector, fail effectively to solve this technical problem.Therefore, be necessary that studying a kind of novel solar thermal collector solves existing solar thermal collector for building the defect of winter heating existence.
At present, solar heating many employings flat-plate collector, vacuum tube collector and air collector.Existing flat type solar heat collector usually only can separately to air or water heating, and namely flat solar water heater can only provide hot water, and plate type solar air collector can only provide hot-air.At cold district, for flat hot-water heat collector and vacuum tube collector hot water system, to freeze frozen block for preventing flat hot-water heat collector and collecting system pipeline, on the one hand, antifreeze circulatory mediator need be added and carry out secondary heat exchange, on the other hand, also need by the running of circulating pump or to adopt electric additional heat to carry out pipeline antifreeze, these measures both needed consume electric power, in turn increased system investments and operating cost, reduced the utilization ratio of solar energy.For single air heating system, although solve preventing freeze in winter problem, the heat energy that summer, air heat-collecting system produced cannot utilize, and causes system overheat and energy dissipation.
Therefore, no matter be adopt solar heat water warm or the single solar thermal collection system of hot-air heating, in heating, all there is certain defect.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one can use hot water or air heating heating respectively, also can use the efficient integration mixing runner economic benefits and social benefits solar heat-collection plate core of hot water and air heating and heating simultaneously, provide the heat collector comprising this heat-collecting plate core to be accordingly then another object of the present utility model.
Based on above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: mixing runner economic benefits and social benefits solar heat-collection plate core, this heat-collecting plate core is an overall structure, comprise blast pipe, discharge pipe and the end face being located at heat-collecting plate core two ends, absorber plate is provided with between two end faces, base plate is provided with below absorber plate, absorber plate, cavity between base plate and end face is ventilating layer, the absorber plate back side is provided with U-type groove, the flow channel for liquids arm longitudinally arranged is enclosed with in U-type groove, arm two ends are connected with is located at horizontal flow channel for liquids mother pipe in absorber plate, arm and female pipe form grid-type fluid passage, length direction along heat-collecting plate core in ventilating layer is provided with air baffle, and blast pipe is connected with ventilating layer with discharge pipe.
Further, described air baffle is trench structure, and the upper end of air baffle is fixed on absorber plate, and lower end is fixed on base plate, makes the air in ventilating layer easily form flow-disturbing.
Further, described air baffle comprises and is arranged on the intermediate plate being parallel to end face in the middle of ventilating layer, is positioned at intermediate plate both sides and the side plate be crisscross arranged with intermediate plate; Side plate is parallel with end face or tilt to end face direction.
Further, described blast pipe and discharge pipe are cylindrical, and cylindrical blast pipe and discharge pipe are positioned at the diagonal position of base plate.
Further, described blast pipe and discharge pipe are cuboid, and cuboid blast pipe and discharge pipe are positioned on two end faces, and the width b of blast pipe and discharge pipe is greater than 1/2nd of heat-collecting plate core width.
Comprise the mixing runner economic benefits and social benefits solar thermal collector of above-mentioned plate core, comprise framework, in framework, be provided with glass cover-plate from top to bottom successively, fluted body integral heat insulation layer that heat-collecting plate core, edge raise up and backboard; The cavity that the convex edge of glass cover-plate, heat-collecting plate core and heat-insulation layer surrounds is air blanketing, and the blast pipe of heat-collecting plate core and discharge pipe stretch out heat collector through after heat-insulation layer.
Further, described discharge pipe is provided with self closing door, and self closing door is connected with controller.
The mixing runner economic benefits and social benefits solar heat-collection plate core that the utility model provides has following beneficial effect:
(1) user can select to adopt hot-air heating, hot water supply or hot blast-hot water to supply according to Various Seasonal temperature Change and actual needs simultaneously, effectively overcomes the defect that single solar thermal collection system exists in heating; Its air heating system of use in winter directly sends into room heating, and quick heating, efficiency are high, and solves the antifreeze problem of heat collector freezed in winter; Non-heating season joint uses water heating system directly for user provides domestic hot-water, improves solar energy system effective rate of utilization in summer, and solar energy system can be prevented overheated.
(2) be provided with air baffle in ventilating layer, deflector is metal material and absorber plate compact siro spinning technology, increases heat absorption heat exchange area, improves collecting efficiency.
(3) air baffle adopts vertical straight trench structure, air baffle is crisscross arranged, at the two S air flow channel of mirror image that ventilating layer is formed, be conducive to guiding air flow, form flow-disturbing when air is circulated in whole ventilating layer, heat transfer medium air and the abundant heat exchange of absorber plate can be made, when making again heat transfer medium air flow, more evenly do not produce dead angle in cross-sectional direction, augmentation of heat transfer, further increases collecting efficiency.
(4) heat-collecting plate core is structure as a whole, and can increase air heat programming rate, and blast pipe and discharge pipe are directly connected with ventilating layer, reduces the loss of air transmission process heat, enhancing heating effect.
(5) discharge pipe is provided with self closing door, and self closing door is connected with controller, and can control self closing door by controller needed to open when providing hot blast to indoor in winter; When not needing to provide hot blast to indoor summer, controlling self closing door and closing.
(6) heat-collecting plate core that the utility model provides adopts overall structure, and technique is simple, easy to assembly, cheap, can be used for the places such as building and heating heat supply, domestic hot-water supply, is with a wide range of applications.
The mixing runner economic benefits and social benefits solar thermal collector that the utility model provides is provided with fluted body integral heat insulation layer, and heat-collecting plate core is arranged in the groove of heat-insulation layer, can strengthen heat collector heat insulation effect, reduces heat loss.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the heat-collecting plate core of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is that Figure 1A-A is to profile;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing at C place in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is that Figure 1B-B is to profile;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing at D place in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 be the heat collector that provides of the utility model embodiment 1 structural representation;
Fig. 7 is that the E-E of Fig. 6 is to profile;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the heat-collecting plate core of the utility model embodiment 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
embodiment 1
Mixing runner economic benefits and social benefits solar heat-collection plate core, its structure is as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, comprise the end face 16 being located at plate core two ends, absorber plate 6 is provided with between two end faces 16, be provided with base plate 13 below absorber plate 6, absorber plate 6, cavity between base plate 13 and end face 16 are ventilating layer 12, and the diagonal position of base plate 13 is provided with cylindrical blast pipe 4 and cylindrical discharge pipe 9, discharge pipe 9 is provided with self closing door 14, and self closing door 14 is connected with controller 15; Absorber plate 6 back side is provided with U-type groove, the flow channel for liquids arm 2 longitudinally arranged is enclosed with in U-type groove, arm 2 two ends are connected with to be located in absorber plate 6 and to stretch out the female pipe 5 of horizontal flow channel for liquids of framework 1, and form liquid-inlet 51 and liquid outlet 52, arm 2 and female pipe 5 form grid-type fluid passage.
Length direction along heat-collecting plate core in ventilating layer 12 is provided with grooved air baffle 3, the upper end of air baffle 3 is fixed on absorber plate 6, lower end is fixing on base 13, and make the air in ventilating layer 12 easily form flow-disturbing, blast pipe 4 is connected with ventilating layer 12 with discharge pipe 9.
Described air baffle 3 comprises and is horizontally set on the intermediate plate 31 being parallel to end face 16 in the middle of ventilating layer 12, is positioned at intermediate plate 31 both sides and the side plate 32 be crisscross arranged with intermediate plate 31, side plate 32 is parallel with end face 16, air baffle 3 makes to form the two S air flow channel of mirror image in ventilating layer 12, air can be guided to flow in whole ventilating layer 12, increase the time of staying of air in ventilating layer 12, make air and absorber plate heat exchange full and uniform, be not easy formed dead angle, collecting efficiency is high.
Comprise the mixing runner economic benefits and social benefits solar thermal collector of above-mentioned heat-collecting plate core, its structure as shown in Figures 6 and 7, comprise framework 1, in framework 1, be provided with glass cover-plate 7 from top to bottom successively, fluted body integral heat insulation layer 10 that heat-collecting plate core 17, edge raise up and backboard 11.The cavity that the convex edge of glass cover-plate 7, absorber plate 6 and heat-insulation layer 10 surrounds is air blanketing 8; Female pipe 5 of heat-collecting plate core 17 stretches out heat collector, and blast pipe 4 and the discharge pipe 9 of heat-collecting plate core 17 stretch out heat collector through after heat-insulation layer 10.
embodiment 2
Mixing runner economic benefits and social benefits solar heat-collection plate core, its structure as shown in Figure 8, comprise the end face 16 being located at plate core two ends, absorber plate 6 is provided with between two end faces 16, base plate 13 is provided with below absorber plate 6, absorber plate 6, cavity between base plate 13 and end face 16 is ventilating layer 12, two end faces 16 are provided with cuboid blast pipe 4 and cuboid discharge pipe 9, the width b of cuboid blast pipe 4 and cuboid discharge pipe 9 is greater than 1/2nd of heat-collecting plate core width, cuboid discharge pipe 9 connects circular transition conduit 18, the sidewall of transition conduit 18 is provided with opening of the same size with the outlet of cuboid discharge pipe 9, cuboid discharge pipe 9 inserts in the opening of transition conduit 18, transition conduit 18 is provided with self closing door 14, self closing door 14 is connected with controller 15, absorber plate 6 back side is provided with U-type groove, the flow channel for liquids arm 2 longitudinally arranged is enclosed with in U-type groove, arm 2 two ends are connected with to be located in absorber plate 6 and to stretch out the female pipe 5 of horizontal flow channel for liquids of framework 1, female pipe 5 stretches out collector frame 1 and forms liquid-inlet 51 and liquid outlet 52, and arm 2 and female pipe 5 form grid-type fluid passage.
The cavity that absorber plate 6, base plate 13 and end face 16 surround is ventilating layer 12, length direction along heat-collecting plate core in ventilating layer 12 is provided with grooved air baffle 3, the upper end of air baffle 3 is fixed on absorber plate 6, and lower end is fixing on base 13, makes the air in ventilating layer 12 easily form flow-disturbing; Blast pipe 4 is connected with ventilating layer 12 with discharge pipe 9.
Described air baffle 3 comprises the intermediate plate 31 be horizontally set in the middle of ventilating layer 12, the parallel side plate 32 be crisscross arranged of intermediate plate 31, side plate 32 tilts to the end face 16 being provided with cuboid discharge pipe 9, side plate 32 is less than 90 ° with the angle α of end face 16, be conducive to guiding air flow, air agitation can be strengthened, strengthening heat transfer, intermediate plate 31 and side plate 32 acting in conjunction form the two S air flow channel of mirror image, air can be made to circulate in whole ventilating layer 12, be beneficial to and increase air flow process, increase air full and uniform with absorber plate heat exchange in ventilating layer 12, be not easy to form dead angle, collecting efficiency is high.Comprise the mixing runner economic benefits and social benefits solar thermal collector of above-mentioned heat-collecting plate core, comprise framework 1, in framework 1, be provided with glass cover-plate 7 from top to bottom successively, fluted body integral heat insulation layer 10 that heat-collecting plate core 17, edge raise up and backboard 11.The cavity that the convex edge of glass cover-plate 7, absorber plate 6 and heat-insulation layer 10 surrounds is air blanketing 8, and blast pipe 4 and the discharge pipe 9 of heat-collecting plate core 17 stretch out heat collector through after heat-insulation layer 10.
The course of work of the present utility model: when winter temperature is lower, for avoiding water freezing to freeze destruction pipeline, closing liquid runner, adopt air heating system, absorber plate 6 absorbs solar energy, and to the moving air heating in ventilating layer 12, warm braw is sent directly into room heating after flowing out discharge pipe 9; During summer, close self closing door 14 by controller 15, thus close air heating system, open flow channel for liquids, the water heating in absorber plate 6 pairs of flow channel for liquids, for user provides domestic water, effectively utilizes solar energy, and can prevent system overheat.
Claims (7)
1. mix runner economic benefits and social benefits solar heat-collection plate core, it is characterized in that, comprise blast pipe, discharge pipe and be located at the end face at heat-collecting plate core two ends, be provided with absorber plate between two end faces, be provided with base plate below absorber plate, absorber plate, cavity between base plate and end face are ventilating layer, the absorber plate back side is provided with U-type groove, be enclosed with the flow channel for liquids arm longitudinally arranged in U-type groove, arm two ends are connected with is located at horizontal flow channel for liquids mother pipe in absorber plate, and arm and female pipe form grid-type fluid passage; Length direction along heat-collecting plate core in ventilating layer is provided with air baffle, and blast pipe is connected with ventilating layer with discharge pipe.
2. mixing runner economic benefits and social benefits solar heat-collection plate core according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described air baffle is trench structure, and the upper end of grooved air baffle is fixed on absorber plate, and lower end is fixed on base plate.
3. mixing runner economic benefits and social benefits solar heat-collection plate core according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described air baffle comprises and is arranged on the intermediate plate being parallel to end face in the middle of ventilating layer, is positioned at intermediate plate both sides and the side plate be crisscross arranged with intermediate plate, and side plate is parallel with end face or tilt to end face direction.
4. mixing runner economic benefits and social benefits solar heat-collection plate core according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described blast pipe and discharge pipe are cylindrical, and cylindrical blast pipe and discharge pipe are positioned at the diagonal position of base plate.
5. mixing runner economic benefits and social benefits solar heat-collection plate core according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described blast pipe and discharge pipe are cuboid, and cuboid blast pipe and discharge pipe are positioned on two end faces.
6. comprise the mixing runner economic benefits and social benefits solar thermal collector of the arbitrary described plate core of claim 1 ~ 5, it is characterized in that, comprise framework, in framework, be provided with glass cover-plate from top to bottom successively, fluted body integral heat insulation layer that heat-collecting plate core, edge raise up and backboard; The cavity that the convex edge of glass cover-plate, heat-collecting plate core and heat-insulation layer surrounds is air blanketing, and the blast pipe of heat-collecting plate core and discharge pipe stretch out heat collector through after heat-insulation layer.
7. mixing runner economic benefits and social benefits solar thermal collector according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described discharge pipe is provided with self closing door, and self closing door is connected with controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520653906.3U CN204902289U (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Mix runner economic benefits and social benefits solar panel core and heat collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520653906.3U CN204902289U (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Mix runner economic benefits and social benefits solar panel core and heat collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204902289U true CN204902289U (en) | 2015-12-23 |
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ID=54924457
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520653906.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204902289U (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Mix runner economic benefits and social benefits solar panel core and heat collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204902289U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105042908A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-11 | 河南省科学院能源研究所有限公司 | Mixed-flow-channel double-effect solar heat collection plate core and heat collector |
| CN106482274A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-03-08 | 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 | Subway gateway gravity-flow ventilation volume adjusting apparatus |
-
2015
- 2015-08-27 CN CN201520653906.3U patent/CN204902289U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105042908A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-11 | 河南省科学院能源研究所有限公司 | Mixed-flow-channel double-effect solar heat collection plate core and heat collector |
| CN106482274A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-03-08 | 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 | Subway gateway gravity-flow ventilation volume adjusting apparatus |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151223 Termination date: 20180827 |