CN113911212A - Top edge cambered surface structure of passenger car - Google Patents

Top edge cambered surface structure of passenger car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113911212A
CN113911212A CN202111341314.4A CN202111341314A CN113911212A CN 113911212 A CN113911212 A CN 113911212A CN 202111341314 A CN202111341314 A CN 202111341314A CN 113911212 A CN113911212 A CN 113911212A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
longitudinal beam
cambered surface
cambered
passenger car
top edge
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Pending
Application number
CN202111341314.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟月红
付东
傅汉涛
梁强
任异
刘军
唐乾坤
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CHENGDU BUS CO LTD
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CHENGDU BUS CO LTD
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202111341314.4A priority Critical patent/CN113911212A/en
Publication of CN113911212A publication Critical patent/CN113911212A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B62D25/06Fixed roofs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a top edge cambered surface structure of a passenger car, which comprises a framework, a top edge cambered surface structure and a bottom edge cambered surface structure, wherein the framework comprises an upper longitudinal beam, a lower longitudinal beam and a rib, one side of the rib is a cambered surface side, the other side of the rib is a mounting side, and the upper longitudinal beam and the lower longitudinal beam are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the mounting side; the cambered surface panel beating, the cambered surface panel beating is through connecting the cambered surface side of assisting the material setting at the rib. By applying the brand new combined structure of the framework metal plate, the surface flatness of the top side arc-surface decorating part of the passenger car is guaranteed, the manufacturing process is simple, the cost advantage is obvious compared with die sinking, and the flatness is obviously improved compared with the traditional framework and metal plate welding.

Description

Top edge cambered surface structure of passenger car
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of passenger car structural design, in particular to a top edge cambered surface structure of a passenger car.
Background
The new energy city passenger car with low entrance or low floor structure is more popular, and in order to effectively utilize space, most parts such as power batteries, hydrogen cylinder groups, hydrogen fuel cell heat dissipation systems and the like are arranged on the roof, and in order to improve the attractiveness of the whole car, roof side arc-surface decorating parts are designed in many places in a host factory. The part is a narrow and long arc surface, the length of a single part is 2-5 m, and the surface flatness of the part has great influence on the appearance of the whole vehicle. In order to ensure the surface smoothness, an extruded aluminum profile structure or a sheet metal rolling and tensioning structure is generally adopted, but a die and equipment or equipment are required to be put into transformation, and the die is required to be opened again when the structure is adjusted due to the change of a vehicle type, so that the supply period is long, the cost is high, and the method is difficult to apply to small-batch customized passenger car orders; and the flatness is difficult to ensure by adopting the traditional structure of directly welding the framework and the metal plate.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a top edge cambered surface structure of a passenger car, and aims to solve the technical problem in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the top edge cambered surface structure of the passenger car comprises a framework, a first support and a second support, wherein the framework comprises an upper longitudinal beam, a lower longitudinal beam and a rib, one side of the rib is a cambered surface side, the other side of the rib is a mounting side, and the upper longitudinal beam and the lower longitudinal beam are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the mounting side; the cambered surface panel beating, the cambered surface panel beating is through connecting the cambered surface side of assisting the material setting at the rib.
In some embodiments, the cambered surface side of the rib is provided with a cambered surface supporting panel which is attached to the cambered surface metal plate.
In some embodiments, the support panel is 1-3mm thick and 18-22mm wide.
In some embodiments, the auxiliary material is a thermal expansion adhesive tape or a bonding adhesive.
In some embodiments, the thermal expansion adhesive tape or the bonding adhesive is arranged on the cambered surface supporting panel and used for being bonded and fixed with the cambered surface metal plate.
In some embodiments, the upper longitudinal beam and the lower longitudinal beam are respectively welded and fixed with the rib.
In some embodiments, the upper longitudinal beam and the lower longitudinal beam are respectively fixed with the periphery of the metal plate by adopting intermittent welding.
In some embodiments, an L-shaped roll edge or a Z-shaped roll edge is used at one end or both ends of the cambered sheet metal.
In some embodiments, the ribs are provided with lightening holes.
In some embodiments, the upper longitudinal beam and the lower longitudinal beam are made of rectangular pipes or angle steels or bent L-shaped pieces or groove box pieces.
The beneficial effects that may be brought by the passenger car top edge cambered surface structure disclosed by the application include but are not limited to:
1) the curved section of the framework can be quickly adjusted according to the modeling requirement of the product;
2) the metal plate does not need to be separately formed into an arc, so that the cost and the period of die sinking or equipment transformation are saved;
3) the framework and the metal plate are only welded intermittently at the periphery, the middle area is guaranteed to be supported and connected through the adhesive and the expansion glue, thermal deformation caused by welding is avoided, and the flatness is obviously improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a detail view of a top edge cambered structure of a passenger vehicle according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a passenger vehicle roof edge contour installed in a vehicle roof in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of coating of a connection auxiliary material for a top edge cambered structure of a passenger car according to an embodiment of the invention;
wherein: 1-cambered surface metal plate, 2-framework, 3-rib, 4-upper longitudinal beam, 6-lower longitudinal beam and 7-connecting auxiliary material.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
On the contrary, this application is intended to cover any alternatives, modifications, equivalents, and alternatives that may be included within the spirit and scope of the application as defined by the appended claims. Furthermore, in the following detailed description of the present application, certain specific details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present application. It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced without these specific details.
A top edge cambered surface structure of a passenger car according to an embodiment of the present application will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 3. It is to be noted that the following examples are only for explaining the present application and do not constitute a limitation to the present application.
As shown in fig. 1, a top edge cambered surface structure of a passenger car comprises at least one framework, a cambered surface metal plate and a connecting auxiliary material;
a framework part: as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the frame part is composed of an upper longitudinal beam, a lower longitudinal beam and ribs, which are connected by welding to build a firm frame body. Go up the longeron, the longeron can select for use the quarter bend as required, section bars such as angle steel or L spare or groove box spare of bending, the rib adopts 3mm thick steel plate numerical control flame or laser cutting to form, radian and thickness are adjustable, can set up lightening hole and location, mounting hole on it, and 2mm thick, the wide cambered surface supporting surface board of 20mm is as the laminating holding surface with the panel beating in cambered surface side welding, it is great in batches to the section curve, also can adopt the part of 1mm thick suppression as the laminating holding surface. The section curve can be adjusted according to the product modeling requirement, and the number of the frameworks and the intervals for arranging the ribs can be reasonably selected according to the structural strength required by supporting.
Cambered surface panel beating: as shown in fig. 2, the cambered surface metal plate is generally made of a steel plate with a thickness of 1mm, the cambered surface metal plate is a plane part without radian before being combined with the framework, and an L-shaped roller edge or a Z-shaped roller edge can be adopted at one end or two ends of the cambered surface metal plate simultaneously so as to enhance the rigidity and reduce the deformation.
Connecting auxiliary materials: as shown in fig. 3, firstly, a thermal expansion adhesive tape is pasted or a bonding adhesive is coated on the cambered surface supporting panel of the rib, then the framework and the cambered surface metal plate are fixed through a simple tool, the peripheries of the upper longitudinal beam, the lower longitudinal beam and the cambered surface metal plate are fixed by intermittent welding, the middle area of the cambered surface metal plate and the framework is not welded, the gluing and the fixing are completely ensured by the adhesive, and the welding deformation is reduced to the maximum extent. If adopt the thermal energy sticky tape, the sticky tape can expand after electrophoresis toasts the process, can strengthen the support to the cambered surface panel beating, further guarantees the roughness of cambered surface panel beating. The adhesive and the heat expandable tape may be used alone or in combination.
By applying the brand new combined structure of the framework metal plate, the surface flatness of the top side arc-surface decorating part of the passenger car is guaranteed, the manufacturing process is simple, the cost advantage is obvious compared with die sinking, and the flatness is obviously improved compared with the traditional framework and metal plate welding. The invention is applied to I drive new energy passenger cars, and can also be used in other automobiles or scenes with the same application requirements, such as top edges and skirt decorating parts of the automobiles.
Take a top arc decoration of a 10.5 m vehicle as an example:
the traditional extruded aluminum profile scheme is adopted: the cost of the required section mould is 15 ten thousand, the purchase cost of parts is 4000 yuan/set, and the mould period is 10 days.
The scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the raw material and the manufacturing cost are 2200 yuan/set, so that the cost is greatly reduced, and the period is shortened; the flatness of the arc surface of the workpiece is good and is not lower than that of the scheme.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A passenger car top edge cambered structure is characterized by comprising:
the framework comprises an upper longitudinal beam, a lower longitudinal beam and ribs, one side of each rib is an arc surface side, the other side of each rib is a mounting side, and the upper longitudinal beam and the lower longitudinal beam are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the mounting side;
the cambered surface panel beating, the cambered surface panel beating is through connecting the cambered surface side of assisting the material setting at the rib.
2. The passenger car top edge cambered structure of claim 1, wherein the cambered side of the rib is provided with a cambered supporting panel which is used for being jointed with the cambered sheet metal.
3. The passenger car top edge cambered structure of claim 2, wherein the supporting panel is 1-3mm thick and 18-22mm wide.
4. The top edge cambered structure of the passenger car as claimed in claim 2, wherein the auxiliary connecting material is thermal expansion adhesive tape or bonding adhesive.
5. The passenger car top edge cambered surface structure of claim 4, wherein the thermal expansion adhesive tape or the bonding adhesive is arranged on the cambered surface supporting panel and is used for being bonded and fixed with the cambered surface metal plate.
6. The roof side cambered structure of the passenger car as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the upper longitudinal beam and the lower longitudinal beam are respectively welded and fixed with the ribs.
7. The passenger car top edge cambered surface structure is characterized in that the upper longitudinal beam and the lower longitudinal beam are respectively fixed with the periphery of a metal plate by adopting intermittent welding.
8. The top edge cambered structure of the passenger car according to claim 1, wherein one end or two ends of the cambered sheet metal adopt an L-shaped roll edge or a Z-shaped roll edge at the same time.
9. A roof side cambered structure for a passenger car as claimed in claim 1, wherein said rib is provided with lightening holes.
10. The top edge cambered structure of the passenger car as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper longitudinal beam and the lower longitudinal beam are made of rectangular pipes or angle steels or bent L-shaped pieces or groove box pieces.
CN202111341314.4A 2021-11-12 2021-11-12 Top edge cambered surface structure of passenger car Pending CN113911212A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111341314.4A CN113911212A (en) 2021-11-12 2021-11-12 Top edge cambered surface structure of passenger car

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CN202111341314.4A CN113911212A (en) 2021-11-12 2021-11-12 Top edge cambered surface structure of passenger car

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CN113911212A true CN113911212A (en) 2022-01-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114940190A (en) * 2022-05-16 2022-08-26 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 Technological method for gluing flatness appearance of rail transit vehicle wallboard

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT170947B (en) * 1949-02-19 1952-04-10 Daimler Benz Ag Vehicle roof
EP0671307A1 (en) * 1994-03-09 1995-09-13 Waggonfabrik Talbot GmbH & Co.KG Body structure for railway carriages
CN2337040Y (en) * 1998-09-30 1999-09-08 常州长江客车集团有限公司 Roof with viewing window for vehicle
CN208498605U (en) * 2018-07-10 2019-02-15 银隆新能源股份有限公司 Connection structure and vehicle frame and vehicle
CN216269544U (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-04-12 成都客车股份有限公司 Top edge cambered surface structure of passenger car

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT170947B (en) * 1949-02-19 1952-04-10 Daimler Benz Ag Vehicle roof
EP0671307A1 (en) * 1994-03-09 1995-09-13 Waggonfabrik Talbot GmbH & Co.KG Body structure for railway carriages
CN2337040Y (en) * 1998-09-30 1999-09-08 常州长江客车集团有限公司 Roof with viewing window for vehicle
CN208498605U (en) * 2018-07-10 2019-02-15 银隆新能源股份有限公司 Connection structure and vehicle frame and vehicle
CN216269544U (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-04-12 成都客车股份有限公司 Top edge cambered surface structure of passenger car

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114940190A (en) * 2022-05-16 2022-08-26 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 Technological method for gluing flatness appearance of rail transit vehicle wallboard

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