CN113908499A - Department of neurology nurses and tempers device with hand - Google Patents

Department of neurology nurses and tempers device with hand Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113908499A
CN113908499A CN202111212947.5A CN202111212947A CN113908499A CN 113908499 A CN113908499 A CN 113908499A CN 202111212947 A CN202111212947 A CN 202111212947A CN 113908499 A CN113908499 A CN 113908499A
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
rotating frame
exercise
base
rotating
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Granted
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CN202111212947.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113908499B (en
Inventor
戴爽
高岚
王永红
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • A63B23/16Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles for hands or fingers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/008Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters
    • A63B21/0085Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters using pneumatic force-resisters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • A63B23/14Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles for wrist joints

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a hand exercise device for neurology nursing, which comprises a bedplate, wherein a crank arm exercise component is installed on the bedplate, the crank arm exercise component comprises a base and a rotating frame, a handle frame for holding is arranged on the rotating frame, the handle frame is connected with a locking limiting structure which is arranged in the rotating frame and used for locking the rotating frame to rotate through a pull rope, a guide wire wheel for guiding and transmitting the pull rope is arranged on the rotating frame, a buffer air bag component which can be inflated and deflated along with the rotation of the rotating frame is also arranged in the base, the device is simple in structure, the bedplate can be used for fixing the device on a sickbed side frame, a wheelchair handrail or other fixed objects, a neurology patient can conveniently exercise hands, the exercise of the device is only aimed at the exercise of the hands, the device is strong in pertinence, and can be used for carrying out a plurality of hand exercises of stretching, crank arm and swinging, and during the exercise, the hand exercise is synchronously inflated and deflated along with the rotation of the crank arm, The deflated cushion bladder assembly protects the patient and promotes exercise performance.

Description

Department of neurology nurses and tempers device with hand
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a hand exercise device for neurology nursing.
Background
Department in the aspect of the spirit is neurology, nursing device to department of neurology is various, and along with the continuous progress of medical level, nursing work also obtains deep refining, wherein also differentiate the special nursing to patient's hand to department of neurology's nursing, its aim at makes patient carry out the exercise of hand, keeps the blood circulation of hand, the adhesion of pine soft tissue, can also play the effect of adjusting the hand nerve, treatment and the recovered positive effect that has to patient.
The prior art such as a neurological nursing hand exercise device disclosed in the application with the publication number CN211536402U and a neurological nursing hand exercise device disclosed in the publication number CN210159177U can exercise the hands of a neurological patient in a versatile manner, and can also adjust the relevant exercise during the exercise, but the prior art devices have the following disadvantages in specific use:
1. the existing exercise devices for nursing hands of neurology patients all adopt an integral machine table type, the patients need to move to the side of the device when taking exercise, and need to match with both hands or multiple parts of bodies in the process of participating in hand exercise, and the neurology patients comprise patients with sciatica, peripheral neuropathy, myasthenia gravis and the like, most of the patients can only lie on a sickbed or take a wheelchair, the movement is greatly limited, and the exercise needs to be further concentrated on the hands and isolated from the exercise of other parts of the body;
2. in the process of exercise, the existing device is always accompanied by rigid contact caused by inertia, the rigid contact inevitably brings vibration, reciprocating vibration can be directly transmitted to the hands of a patient to cause local (hand) vibration during the exercise, the local vibration can also be transmitted to the shoulders, and the vibration received by long-term continuous use of the exercise device can cause the obstacles of peripheral circulation, peripheral nerves and a bone joint muscular movement system, cause adverse effects and bring negative effects while exercising.
Based on this, there is a need for a safe and stable hand exercise device for neurology care that is easy to develop.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a hand exercise device for neurology nursing, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a device is tempered with hand to department of neurology nursing, includes the platen, install on the platen and crank the arm and temper the subassembly, the platen includes roof and bottom plate, roof and bottom plate parallel arrangement, the fixed pin passes the bottom plate and connects in the connecting hole of terminal surface under the roof, crank the arm and temper the subassembly and install the rotating turret on the base including installing the base on the platen up end and rotating, rotate on the base and install the axis of rotation, be connected with a plurality of rotation covers of installing in the axis of rotation on the rotating turret, be equipped with the handle frame that is used for gripping on the rotating turret, be used for locking rotating turret pivoted locking limit structure in connecting the rotating turret through the cable on the handle frame, be equipped with on the rotating turret and be used for carrying out the wire guide transmission's to the cable guide wheel, still be equipped with the buffering gasbag subassembly that fills, outgases along with the rotating turret rotation in the base.
As a further scheme of the invention: the handle frame includes frame plate and handle, the bilateral symmetry of handle is equipped with a set of frame plate, and the frame plate all passes through the support mounting on the rotating turret, the both ends of handle all are through connecting block fixed connection movable block, the frame plate be equipped with movable block assorted movable slot, the movable slot of frame plate is equipped with the second spring of connecting the movable block, and the second spring sets up the upper and lower both ends at the movable block activity respectively, fixed connection pull sleeve on the handle is equipped with the pull ring that is used for the bolt cable on the pull sleeve, and the one end bolt of cable is on the pull ring, and the locking limit structure in the rotating turret is connected to the other end of cable.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the locking limiting structure in the rotating frame comprises a positioning pin, a device plate, first springs and a wire holder, the device plate is movably arranged in the rotating frame, the device plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning pins which face towards the rotating shaft and extend out of the rotating frame, a shaft sleeve is mounted on the rotating shaft, a slot matched with the positioning pin is formed in the shaft sleeve, the rotating frame is internally and fixedly provided with the structure plate parallel to the device plate, the first springs are arranged between the structure plate and the device plate, one end of the device plate, which deviates from the positioning pins, is fixedly connected with the wire holder, the wire holder is bolted with a stay cable, a perforation matched with the stay cable is formed in the rotating frame, and the stay cable is connected to a handle frame at the upper end of the rotating frame.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the buffering air bag assembly on the base comprises a rotating inflation and deflation structure and an air bag, the air bag is arranged at the lower end of the rotating frame, and the air bag is connected with the rotating inflation and deflation structure in the base through an air guide hose.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the rotary air charging and discharging structures are divided into two groups.
As a still further scheme of the invention: rotate and fill, gassing structure includes first helical gear, second helical gear, silk member, silk external member and piston, the second helical gear of setting in the base is connected to the end of axis of rotation, is equipped with the first helical gear with second helical gear engaged with in the base, and first helical gear is installed on the silk member that rotates the setting, still connects the silk external member rather than mutually supporting on the silk member, and the end that first helical gear was kept away from to silk external member stretches into the airtight groove in the base, and the end still connects the piston that matches with airtight groove in the airtight groove is located to silk external member, the one end of air guide hose is connected to the bottom of airtight groove, and the gasbag is connected to the other end of air guide hose.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the bedplate is provided with an arc-shaped sliding rail, the base is rotatably arranged on the bedplate, and the base and the rotating frame are both slidably arranged on the sliding rail.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and elastic contact blocks for limiting and damping are further arranged at the two ends of the sliding rail.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the rotating frame is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves matched with the balancing weights, and the balancing weights are detachably mounted in the mounting grooves of the rotating frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the device is simple in structure, the bedplate can be used for fixing the device on a sickbed side frame, a wheelchair handrail or other fixed objects, so that a neurology patient can conveniently exercise hands on a sickbed and a wheelchair, convenience is provided for the neurology patient with inconvenient movement, the burden of nursing work is reduced, the exercise of the device is only aimed at the exercise of palms, wrists, small arms and large arms, the hands are fully exercised, other parts are not involved, the influence of other parts is avoided, and the pertinence is strong;
2. the device can do multiple exercises of stretching, arm bending and swinging to the hand, the swinging can be synchronously done with the stretching and arm bending, the use form of the device is enriched, and various exercise ways are provided for patients;
3. when taking exercise, utilize in step along with cranking arm rotate going on fill, the buffering gasbag subassembly of gassing protects the patient and promotes the exercise effect, buffering gasbag subassembly has increased the retarding power to cranking rotation of frame in the arm exercise, simultaneously because the gassing of inflating of rotating frame lower extreme gasbag all needs the uniform process, be progressive developing, the quick opening and the fall back of rotating frame have been avoided, especially when falling back, going on of gassing can make the slow speed of rotating frame control of being convenient for fall down, the direct rigidity collision contact of rotating frame with base and platen has both been stopped like this, avoid causing harmful effects to hand muscle and nerve when taking exercise, still at the in-process of putting slowly, deepening the stimulation to the muscle, improve the effect of hand exercise.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a hand exercise device for neurology care.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a table plate in the hand exercise device for neurology care.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a rotating frame in the hand exercising device for neurology nursing.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a handle holder in the hand exercising device for neurology nursing.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a support in the hand exercise device for neurology care.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a piston and an air-tight groove in the hand exercising device for neurology nursing.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a slide rail in the hand exercise device for neurology care.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a weight block in the hand exercise device for neurology care.
Wherein: 1. a platen; 101. a top plate; 102. a base plate; 103. a fixing pin; 2. a rotating frame; 3. a base; 4. a grip holder; 401. a frame plate; 402. a grip; 403. pulling the sleeve; 404. a pull ring; 405. a wire guide wheel; 406. connecting blocks; 407. a movable block; 408. a second spring; 409. a support; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. rotating the sleeve; 7. positioning pins; 8. a shaft sleeve; 9. a mounting plate; 10. a first spring; 11. a structural panel; 12. a wire holder; 13. a cable; 14. a first helical gear; 15. a second helical gear; 16. a wire rod member; 17. a wire set; 18. a piston; 19. an airtight tank; 20. an air guide hose; 21. an air bag; 22. a slide rail; 23. an elastic contact block; 24. and a balancing weight.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 to 6, in an embodiment of the present invention, a hand exercise device for neurology nursing includes a platen 1 and a crank arm exercise assembly installed on the platen 1, the platen 1 includes a top plate 101 and a bottom plate 102, the top plate 101 and the bottom plate 102 are arranged in parallel, the top plate 101 and the bottom plate 102 are positioned and fixed by a plurality of fixing pins 103, the fixing pins 103 pass through the bottom plate 102 and are connected in connecting holes on a lower end face of the top plate 101, when the device is used and installed specifically, the top plate 101 can be directly fixed on a hospital bed side frame, a wheelchair armrest or other fixed objects by the bottom plate 102 and the fixing pins 103, which is convenient for neurology patients to carry out hand exercise on hospital beds and wheelchairs, provides convenience for neurology patients with mobility impairment, and reduces burden of nursing work.
Specifically, the crank arm exercising assembly on the bedplate 1 comprises a base 3 arranged on the upper end face of the bedplate 1 and a rotating frame 2 rotatably arranged on the base 3, a rotating shaft 5 is rotatably arranged on the base 3, a plurality of rotating sleeves 6 arranged on the rotating shaft 5 are connected on the rotating frame 2, so that the rotating frame 2 is rotatably arranged on the base 3, a handle frame 4 for holding is arranged on the rotating frame 2, the handle frame 4 comprises a frame plate 401 and a handle 402, a group of frame plates 401 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the handle 402, the frame plates 401 are all arranged on the rotating frame 2 through supports 409, two ends of the handle 402 are fixedly connected with movable blocks 407 through connecting blocks 406, the frame plate 401 is provided with movable grooves matched with the movable blocks 407, second springs 408 connected with the movable blocks 407 are arranged in the movable grooves of the frame plate 401, the second springs 408 are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the movable blocks 407, therefore, the handle 402 is movably arranged between the two frame plates 401 and is under the elastic force action of the second springs 408 in the frame plates 401, the handle 402 is fixedly connected with a pull sleeve 403, a pull ring 404 for bolting the stay cable 13 is arranged on the pull sleeve 403, one end of the stay cable 13 is bolted on the pull ring 404, the other end of the stay cable 13 is connected with a locking limiting structure which is arranged in the rotating frame 2 and used for locking the rotating frame 2 to rotate, a guide wheel 405 for guiding and transmitting the stay cable 13 is arranged on the rotating frame 2, and a buffering air bag assembly which is inflated and deflated along with the rotation of the rotating frame 2 is further arranged in the base 3.
Specifically, the locking limit structure in the rotating frame 2 comprises a positioning pin 7, a device plate 9, a first spring 10 and a wire holder 12, a device plate 9 is movably arranged in the rotating frame 2, a plurality of positioning pins 7 which face the rotating shaft 5 and extend out of the rotating frame 2 are fixedly connected on the device plate 9, the rotating shaft 5 is provided with a shaft sleeve 8, the shaft sleeve 8 is provided with a slot matched with the positioning pin 7, the positioning pin 7 is connected in the slot of the shaft sleeve 8 in an initial state, a structural plate 11 parallel to the device plate 9 is fixedly arranged in the rotating frame 2, a plurality of first springs 10 are arranged between the structural plate 11 and the device plate 9, one end of the device plate 9, which is far away from the positioning pin 7, is fixedly connected with a wire holder 12, a stay cable 13 is bolted on the wire holder 12, a through hole matched with the stay cable 13 is formed in the rotating frame 2, and the stay cable 13 is connected on the handle frame 4 at the upper end of the rotating frame 2; when the rotating frame 2 and the base 3 are kept in a horizontal state, namely the rotating frame 2 does not deflect, under the elastic supporting action of the first spring 10, the positioning pin 7 connected to the device plate 9 extends into the slot on the shaft sleeve 8 to rotationally lock the rotating frame 2, and only after the pull rope 13 is exerted in the handle frame 4, the device plate 9 is displaced towards the structure plate 11, the elastic action of the first spring 10 is overcome, the positioning pin 7 is pulled out of the slot of the shaft sleeve 8, the rotational locking of the rotating frame 2 is released, and the subsequent crank arm exercise can be carried out; the design of this kind of locking limit structure makes the device need not to use or transportation, transport in-process on the one hand, guarantees the stability of structure, avoids taking place unnecessary upset and motion, and on the other hand, at the beginning of taking exercise, needs the patient to provide to hold and exert pulling force, makes patient's palm portion clench and apply force for arm muscle groups such as biceps brachii muscle, triceps brachii muscle tighten, plays good exercise effect.
Specifically, the buffering air bag assembly on the base 3 comprises a rotary inflation and deflation structure and air bags 21, the rotary inflation and deflation structure comprises two groups, when the number of the rotary inflation and deflation structure is two, the rotary inflation and deflation structure is symmetrically arranged in the base 3 at two sides of the rotating frame 2, the air bags 21 are arranged at the lower end of the rotating frame 2, the air bags 21 are connected with the rotary inflation and deflation structure in the base 3 through air guide hoses 20, the rotary inflation and deflation structure comprises first bevel gears 14, second bevel gears 15, a screw rod piece 16, a wire sleeve piece 17 and a piston 18, the end of the rotating shaft 5 is connected with the second bevel gears 15 arranged in the base 3, the first bevel gears 14 meshed with the second bevel gears 15 are arranged in the base 3, the first bevel gears 14 are arranged on the rotatably arranged screw rod piece 16, the screw rod piece 16 is also connected with the wire sleeve piece 17 matched with the screw rod piece, the end of the wire sleeve 17 far away from the first bevel gear 14 extends into an airtight groove 19 in the base 3, the end of the wire sleeve 17 positioned in the airtight groove 19 is also connected with a piston 18 matched with the airtight groove 19, the bottom of the airtight groove 19 is connected with one end of an air guide hose 20, and the other end of the air guide hose 20 is connected with an air bag 21; when the rotating frame 2 starts to rotate, the rotating frame 2 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the second bevel gear 15 at the end of the rotating shaft 5 is used for transmission with the first bevel gear 14 in the base 3 to drive the wire rod piece 16 to rotate, the wire sleeve piece 17 drives the piston 18 to compress in the airtight groove 19, the air bag 21 at the lower end of the rotating frame 2 inflates and expands, and when the rotating frame 2 rotates and falls back, the air bag 21 is driven to be pumped out and retracted in a similar manner; this kind of buffering gasbag subassembly's design has not only increased retarding power to the rotation of rotating turret 2, the effect of cranking arm exercise has been promoted, simultaneously because the gassing of the 2 lower extreme gasbags 21 of rotating turret all need certain process, develop gradually, the quick opening and the fall back of rotating turret 2 have been avoided from this, especially when falling back, going on of gassing can make the slow speed of the control of rotating turret 2 convenient to fall down, the direct rigidity collision contact of rotating turret 2 with base 3 and platen 1 has both been stopped like this, avoid causing harmful effects to hand muscle and nerve when taking exercise, still at the in-process of slowly putting, similar with slow-releasing's such as dumbbell, the stimulation to the muscle has all been deepened, improve the effect of taking exercise to hand.
In addition, in order to increase the comfort level during exercise, the rotating frame 2 and the base 3 are provided with concave soft contact parts, and the grip 402 is provided with an elastic wrapping part, so that the comfort level of the device and each contact part of the palm and the arm is improved.
In specific uses:
the device fixes a top plate 101 on a sickbed side frame, a wheelchair handrail or other fixed objects through a bottom plate 102 and a fixed pin 103, and one arm of a patient is positioned on a rotating frame 2 and a base 3 on a bedplate 1 to exercise, so that the neurology patient can conveniently carry out hand exercise on the sickbed and the wheelchair, convenience is provided for the neurology patient with inconvenient mobility, and the burden of nursing work is relieved; when doing exercise, a patient holds the grip 402 in the grip rack 4, the grip 402 is movably arranged in the frame plates 401 at two sides, and the patient can only do pulling exercise after holding, and the necessary reset is provided by means of elasticity during the exercise;
on the basis, crank arm exercise can be performed, when the exercise is started, the handle 402 is gripped and pulled, so that the handle 402 drives the connecting cable 13 to be located, the cable 13 enables the device plate 9 to be displaced towards the direction of the structure plate 11, the positioning pin 7 is pulled out from the slot of the shaft sleeve 8 by overcoming the elastic force action of the first spring 10, and the rotation locking of the rotating frame 2 is released, and the design of the locking limiting structure ensures the stability of the structure and avoids unnecessary overturning and movement in the processes of not using, transporting and carrying the device, and a patient needs to provide holding and apply pulling force at the starting moment of the exercise, so that the patient can clench his palm and apply force, arm muscles such as biceps, triceps and the like are tightened, and a good exercise effect is achieved; after the locking is released, reciprocating crank arm movement is carried out by taking the elbow of the patient as a fulcrum and the held grip 402 as a swinging point, the exercise aiming at the palm, the wrist, the forearm and the big arm is carried out, the hand is fully exercised, other parts are not involved and are not influenced by other parts, and the pertinence is strong;
when the reciprocating crank arm is exercised, the rotating frame 2 drives the rotating shaft 5 to drive the buffering air bag assembly to work, the second bevel gear 15 at the end of the rotating shaft 5 is used for transmission with the first bevel gear 14 in the base 3, when the rotating frame 2 is expanded, the wire sleeve 17 drives the piston 18 to be compressed in the air-tight groove 19, the air bag 21 at the lower end of the rotating frame 2 is inflated and expanded, and similarly, when the rotating frame 2 rotates and falls back, the air bag 21 is driven to be pumped out and retracted; this action has not only increased the retardation to the rotation of rotating turret 2, the effect of cranking arm exercise has been promoted, simultaneously because the gassing of the 2 lower extreme gasbag 21 of rotating turret all needs the certain process, progressive developing, the quick opening and the fall back of rotating turret 2 have been avoided from this, especially when falling back, going on of gassing can make the slow speed of the control of rotating turret 2 of being convenient for fall down, both stopped rotating turret 2 and base 3 and platen 1's direct rigidity collision contact like this, avoid causing harmful effects to hand muscle and nerve when taking exercise, still at the in-process of putting slowly, similar with the slow reason of putting such as dumbbell, all deepened the stimulation to the muscle, improve the effect of taking exercise to hand.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 7, the embodiment of the present invention enriches exercise forms of the hand exercise device for neurology nursing based on embodiment 1, and specifically includes:
the table plate is characterized in that an arc-shaped sliding rail 22 is arranged on the table plate 1, the base 3 is rotatably arranged on the table plate 1, the base 3 and the rotating frame 2 are both slidably arranged on the sliding rail 22, the rotating frame 2 and the base 3 slide on the sliding rail 22 to drive the base 3 to swing around the rotating connecting end of the base, and elastic contact blocks 23 used for limiting and damping vibration are further arranged at two ends of the sliding rail 22.
On the basis of the reciprocating pulling and crank arm of the embodiment 1, the exercise of transverse left-right swinging is also provided, the transverse swinging can also enrich the use form of the device and provide diversified exercise paths for patients simultaneously with the pulling or crank arm exercise.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 8, the embodiment of the present invention further improves the functionality of the hand exercise device for neurology nursing based on embodiments 1 and 2, specifically:
be equipped with on the rotating turret 2 a plurality of and balancing weight 24 to the mounting groove that matches, balancing weight 24 detachable installs in the mounting groove of rotating turret 2, specifically can adopt modes such as grafting, guarantees to temper 24 of in-process balancing weight's stability.
When using, can add the elasticity contact piece 23 of suitable number as required to play the effect of adjusting 2 weights of rotating turret, adjust the dynamics that the crank arm was taken exercise, satisfy the exercise needs of the patient of different degrees.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. A feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the feature.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (9)

1. The hand exercise device for neurology nursing comprises a bedplate (1) and is characterized in that a crank arm exercise assembly is mounted on the bedplate (1), the bedplate (1) comprises a top plate (101) and a bottom plate (102), the top plate (101) and the bottom plate (102) are arranged in parallel, and a fixing pin (103) penetrates through the bottom plate (102) and is connected into a connecting hole in the lower end face of the top plate (101);
crank arm and temper subassembly including installing base (3) on platen (1) up end and rotating turret (2) on base (3), rotate on base (3) and install axis of rotation (5), be connected with a plurality of rotation cover (6) of installing on axis of rotation (5) on turret (2), be equipped with handle frame (4) that are used for gripping on turret (2), be used for locking turret (2) pivoted locking limit structure in connecting turret (2) through cable (13) on handle frame (4), be equipped with on turret (2) and be used for carrying out guide transmission's wire wheel (405) to cable (13), still be equipped with in base (3) and rotate along with turret (2) and fill, the buffering gasbag subassembly of gassing.
2. The hand exercise device for neurology nursing according to claim 1, wherein the handle frame (4) comprises a frame plate (401) and a handle (402), a set of frame plates (401) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the handle (402), the frame plates (401) are mounted on the rotating frame (2) through a support (409), two ends of the handle (402) are fixedly connected with movable blocks (407) through connecting blocks (406), the frame plate (401) is provided with movable grooves matched with the movable blocks (407), second springs (408) connected with the movable blocks (407) are arranged in the movable grooves of the frame plate (401), the second springs (408) are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the movable blocks (407), the handle (402) is fixedly connected with a pull sleeve (403), a pull ring (404) for bolting the pull ring (13) is arranged on the pull sleeve (403), one end of the pull ring (13) is bolted on the pull ring (404), the other end of the inhaul cable (13) is connected with a locking limiting structure in the rotating frame (2).
3. The hand exercise device for neurology nursing according to claim 1, wherein the locking and limiting structure in the rotating frame (2) comprises a positioning pin (7), a mounting plate (9), a first spring (10) and a wire holder (12), the mounting plate (9) is movably arranged in the rotating frame (2), the mounting plate (9) is fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning pins (7) which face the rotating shaft (5) and extend out of the rotating frame (2), the rotating shaft (5) is provided with a shaft sleeve (8), the shaft sleeve (8) is provided with a slot matched with the positioning pin (7), the rotating frame (2) is fixedly provided with a structural plate (11) which is parallel to the mounting plate (9), a plurality of first springs (10) are arranged between the structural plate (11) and the mounting plate (9), one end of the mounting plate (9) which is far away from the positioning pin (7) is fixedly connected with the wire holder (12), the wire holder (12) is bolted with a pull cable (13), a perforation matched with the pull cable (13) is arranged in the rotating frame (2), and the pull cable (13) is connected on the grip frame (4) at the upper end of the rotating frame (2).
4. The hand exercise device for neurology nursing according to claim 1, wherein the buffering air bag assembly on the base (3) comprises a rotary inflating and deflating structure and an air bag (21), the air bag (21) is arranged at the lower end of the rotating frame (2), and the air bag (21) is connected with the rotary inflating and deflating structure in the base (3) through an air guide hose (20).
5. The hand exercise device for neurological care of claim 4 wherein said rotary inflation and deflation structure is in two sets.
6. The hand exercise device for neurology nursing according to claim 4, wherein the rotating inflation and deflation structure comprises a first bevel gear (14), a second bevel gear (15), a screw rod member (16), a screw sleeve member (17) and a piston (18), the end of the rotating shaft (5) is connected with the second bevel gear (15) arranged in the base (3), the first bevel gear (14) meshed with the second bevel gear (15) is arranged in the base (3), the first bevel gear (14) is mounted on the screw rod member (16) which is rotatably arranged, the screw rod member (16) is further connected with a screw sleeve member (17) matched with the screw rod member, the end of the screw sleeve member (17) far away from the first bevel gear (14) extends into an airtight groove (19) in the base (3), the screw sleeve member (17) is positioned in the airtight groove (19) and is further connected with the piston (18) matched with the airtight groove (19), the bottom of the airtight groove (19) is connected with one end of an air guide hose (20), and the other end of the air guide hose (20) is connected with an air bag (21).
7. The hand exercise device for neurology nursing according to claim 1, wherein the bedplate (1) is provided with arc-shaped sliding rails (22), the base (3) is rotatably installed on the bedplate (1), and the base (3) and the rotating frame (2) are both slidably installed on the sliding rails (22).
8. The hand exercise device for neurology care according to claim 7, wherein the two ends of the slide rail (22) are further provided with elastic contact blocks (23) for limiting and damping vibration.
9. The hand exercise device for neurology nursing according to claim 1, wherein the rotating frame (2) is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves matched with the weight block (24), and the weight block (24) is detachably mounted in the mounting grooves of the rotating frame (2).
CN202111212947.5A 2021-10-19 2021-10-19 Department of neurology nurses and tempers device with hand Active CN113908499B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114653021A (en) * 2022-03-08 2022-06-24 普继会 Portable medical wrist exerciser

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7303507B1 (en) * 2003-11-14 2007-12-04 Jozsa Timothy J Forearm-mounted, adjustable exercise device
CN207071202U (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-03-06 徐州市中心医院 Multifunctional hand arm support after radial artery interventional procedure
CN109289166A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-02-01 上海市第十人民医院 A kind of medical healing and training elbow joint device
CN208511803U (en) * 2018-05-22 2019-02-19 泉州匹克鞋业有限公司 A kind of arm fracture patient rehabilitation exercise clothes
CN211962965U (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-11-20 田月红 Wrist nursing support with supplementary wrist function of rotating

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7303507B1 (en) * 2003-11-14 2007-12-04 Jozsa Timothy J Forearm-mounted, adjustable exercise device
CN207071202U (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-03-06 徐州市中心医院 Multifunctional hand arm support after radial artery interventional procedure
CN208511803U (en) * 2018-05-22 2019-02-19 泉州匹克鞋业有限公司 A kind of arm fracture patient rehabilitation exercise clothes
CN109289166A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-02-01 上海市第十人民医院 A kind of medical healing and training elbow joint device
CN211962965U (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-11-20 田月红 Wrist nursing support with supplementary wrist function of rotating

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114653021A (en) * 2022-03-08 2022-06-24 普继会 Portable medical wrist exerciser

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