CN113904403A - Charging seat, charging seat adjusting method and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Charging seat, charging seat adjusting method and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113904403A
CN113904403A CN202111083861.7A CN202111083861A CN113904403A CN 113904403 A CN113904403 A CN 113904403A CN 202111083861 A CN202111083861 A CN 202111083861A CN 113904403 A CN113904403 A CN 113904403A
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China
Prior art keywords
unit
temperature
module
charging
power supply
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Pending
Application number
CN202111083861.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈蓬勃
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Application filed by Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd filed Critical Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111083861.7A priority Critical patent/CN113904403A/en
Publication of CN113904403A publication Critical patent/CN113904403A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0029Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0029Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
    • H02J7/00309Overheat or overtemperature protection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20209Thermal management, e.g. fan control
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses charging seat, charging seat adjusting method and electronic equipment, wherein the charging seat includes: the refrigerator comprises a shell, a refrigerating unit and a heating unit, wherein a temperature equalizing plate, the refrigerating unit and the heating unit are arranged in the shell; the first side of the temperature equalizing plate is used for contacting charged equipment, the refrigerating unit and the heating unit are arranged on the second side of the temperature equalizing plate, and the first side is opposite to the second side; the power supply module is arranged in the shell; the power supply module is electrically connected with the refrigerating unit and the heating unit respectively; the control module is arranged in the shell; the control module is connected with the power module and is used for controlling the power module and the refrigeration unit to be in a conducting state according to the temperature of the temperature equalizing plate in the process of charging the charged equipment by using the charging seat; or, the power supply module and the heating unit are controlled to be in a conducting state, so that the charged equipment is in a preset temperature range.

Description

Charging seat, charging seat adjusting method and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of charging equipment, and particularly relates to a charging seat, a charging seat adjusting method and electronic equipment.
Background
Along with the diversification of the functions of the electronic equipment, the use frequency of the electronic equipment is higher and higher, and the power consumption is faster and faster. The high power consumption of electronic devices leads to the need for additional power from the user of the electronic device.
In the related art, in order to meet the requirement that a user often needs to charge, charging devices in various forms exist at present, and in the process of charging electronic devices, the charging devices can cause the electronic devices to generate heat, so that the electronic devices need to be cooled.
However, the current charging device only uses a mode of accelerating the air flow of the heating area to dissipate heat and cool the electronic device or the charging seat, and the heat dissipation effect is poor. In addition, when the ambient temperature is lower, the charging time of the electronic equipment is greatly prolonged compared with that of the electronic equipment at normal temperature, and the conventional charging equipment does not have a heating function. Therefore, the temperature of the electronic device in the charging process cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the ambient temperature by the conventional charging device, and the charging effect is poor (for example, the charging time is long due to poor heat dissipation effect or low ambient temperature during charging).
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a charging seat, a charging seat adjusting method and electronic equipment, and aims to solve the technical problem that the charging effect is poor due to the fact that the temperature of the electronic equipment in the charging process cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the ambient temperature by the existing charging equipment in the related art.
In order to solve the technical problem, the present application is implemented as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a charging cradle, including:
the refrigerator comprises a shell, a refrigerating unit and a heating unit, wherein a temperature equalizing plate, the refrigerating unit and the heating unit are arranged in the shell; the first side of the temperature equalizing plate is used for contacting charged equipment, the refrigerating unit and the heating unit are arranged on the second side of the temperature equalizing plate, and the first side is opposite to the second side;
the power supply module is arranged in the shell; the power supply module is electrically connected with the refrigerating unit and the heating unit respectively;
the control module is arranged in the shell; the control module is connected with the power module and is used for controlling the power module and the refrigeration unit to be in a conducting state according to the temperature of the temperature equalizing plate in the process of charging the charged equipment by using the charging seat; or, the power supply module and the heating unit are controlled to be in a conducting state, so that the charged equipment is in a preset temperature range.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a charging cradle adjustment method, where the method is applied to a charging cradle according to the first aspect, and includes:
detecting the temperature value of the temperature equalizing plate of the charging seat;
under the condition that the temperature value meets a first preset condition, controlling the power supply module and the refrigerating unit to be in an open circuit state, and controlling the power supply module and the heating unit to be in an open circuit state;
under the condition that the temperature value meets a second preset condition, controlling the power supply module and the first unit to be in an open circuit state, and controlling the power supply module and the second unit to be in a conducting state;
wherein the first unit comprises any one of: a refrigeration unit and a heating unit; in the case where the first unit comprises a refrigeration unit, the second unit comprises a heating unit; where the first unit comprises a heating unit, the second unit comprises a refrigeration unit.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a charging dock adjusting apparatus, where the apparatus includes: the device comprises a detection module and a control module;
the detection module is used for detecting the temperature value of the temperature equalizing plate of the charging seat;
the control module is used for controlling the power supply module and the refrigeration unit to be in an open circuit state and controlling the power supply module and the heating unit to be in an open circuit state under the condition that the temperature value detected by the detection module meets a first preset condition; under the condition that the temperature value detected by the detection module meets a second preset condition, controlling the power supply module and the first unit to be in an open circuit state, and controlling the power supply module and the second unit to be in a conducting state;
wherein the first unit comprises any one of: a refrigeration unit and a heating unit; in the case where the first unit comprises a refrigeration unit, the second unit comprises a heating unit; where the first unit comprises a heating unit, the second unit comprises a refrigeration unit.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, which includes the charging cradle of the first aspect.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, where the electronic device includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor, and the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implement the steps of the charging cradle adjustment method according to the second aspect of the present application.
In the embodiment of the application, the charging seat comprises a shell, a power module and a control module. A temperature equalizing plate, a refrigerating unit and a heating unit are arranged in the shell; the first side of temperature-uniforming plate is used for contacting the charged equipment, and the refrigeration unit and the heating unit are arranged on the second side of the temperature-uniforming plate, and the first side is opposite to the second side. The power supply module and the control module are arranged in the shell; the power supply module is electrically connected with the refrigerating unit and the heating unit respectively; the control module is connected with the power module, so that in the process of charging the charged equipment by using the charging seat, the control module can control the power module and the refrigeration unit to be in a conducting state according to the temperature of the temperature equalizing plate; or, the power module and the heating unit are controlled to be in a conducting state, so that the charged device is in a preset temperature range (for example, an optimal charging temperature interval). Therefore, the charging seat of the embodiment of the application can flexibly adjust the temperature of the charged equipment in the charging process according to the environmental temperature, the charging efficiency is improved, and the safety problems of battery explosion and the like caused by overhigh charging temperature are prevented.
Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the present application.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a charging cradle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a temperature regulating unit provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a charging stand according to an embodiment of the present disclosure (in a locked state);
fig. 4 is a second schematic view (an open state) of the charging stand according to the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a third schematic view of a charging stand according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a fourth schematic view of the charging stand according to the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view taken along line A-A of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view taken along line B-B of FIG. 6;
fig. 9 is a flowchart illustrating steps of a charging cradle adjustment method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging-stand adjustment device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 11 is a block diagram illustrating an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 12 is a hardware schematic diagram of a charging cradle according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals:
10-shell, 11-charging terminal, 12-first shell, 13-second shell, 14-handle, 15-display screen, 16-groove;
20-temperature adjusting unit, 21-temperature equalizing plate, 22-refrigerating unit, 23-heating unit, 24-temperature detecting unit, 25-heat radiating unit, 26-gap, 27-heat radiating port and 28-heat conducting pad;
30-charged equipment, 40-power module, 50-control module and 60-fan module.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The features of the terms first and second in the description and in the claims of the present application may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of connected objects, a character "/" generally means that a preceding and succeeding related objects are in an "or" relationship.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "vertical", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
A charging cradle provided by an embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, where the charging cradle includes a power module 10, a power module, and a control module.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the embodiment of the present application, a temperature adjusting unit 20 is disposed in the housing 10, and the temperature adjusting unit 20 includes a temperature equalizing plate 21, a cooling unit 22, and a heating unit 23. The first side of the temperature equalizing plate 21 is used for contacting the charged device, and in order to be suitable for charging environments with different temperatures, the cooling unit 22 and the heating unit 23 are both arranged on the second side of the temperature equalizing plate 21, and the first side is opposite to the second side. In the process of charging the charged device by using the charging seat, the refrigeration unit 22 may be configured to cool the charged electronic device by dissipating heat through the temperature equalizing plate 21 under the condition that at least part of the charged device generates heat or at least part of the charging seat near the charged device generates heat, and further, may cool the charging seat by dissipating heat; the heating unit 23 may be used to heat the charged electronic device through the temperature equalizing plate 21 when the charging environment temperature is too low (e.g., 0 ℃ environment) and affects the charging speed. Therefore, in the process of charging the charged equipment by using the charging seat, the charged equipment can be in a preset temperature range.
In this embodiment, the power module may be disposed in the housing; the power module is electrically connected to the refrigeration unit 22 and the heating unit 23, and is configured to supply power to the refrigeration unit 22 and the heating unit 23, respectively, when power needs to be supplied to the refrigeration unit 22 or the heating unit 23.
In this embodiment, the control module may be disposed in the housing; the control module is connected with the power module and is used for controlling the conduction state (namely the passage state) between the power module and the refrigeration unit 22 according to the temperature of the temperature equalizing plate 21 so as to enable the refrigeration unit 22 to work; or, the power module and the heating unit 23 are controlled to be in a conducting state (i.e., a passage state), so that the heating unit 23 operates.
Can understand, because in the charging process, the first side of temperature-uniforming plate 21 with by the battery charging outfit contact, if charge and generate heat, can lead to temperature rise of temperature-uniforming plate 21 to generate heat, when the temperature of temperature-uniforming plate 21 is too high, control module group can control for the on-state between power module and the refrigeration unit 22, thereby, refrigeration unit 22 begins refrigeration work, lower the temperature to temperature-uniforming plate 21, through temperature-uniforming plate 21 and by the heat transfer between the battery charging outfit, and then, cool down battery charging outfit, avoided being influenced user experience by the battery charging outfit high temperature, still avoided leading to by potential safety hazard problems such as battery charging outfit battery explosion because the temperature is too high.
It is also understood that the preset temperature range is an optimal charging temperature range of the charged device (e.g., normal temperature, or about 25 ℃, or 23 ℃ -27 ℃).
In a low-temperature charging environment, the battery of the charged device is greatly influenced, and the magnitude of the current entering the battery is limited when the temperature is too low. The ambient temperature that charges is crossed lowly promptly, leads to the charge rate slow excessively, needs heat up charging apparatus, and under this condition, the control module group can control for the on-state between power module and the heating element 23 to, heating element 23 begins heating work, heats up temperature to temperature equalizing plate 21, through temperature equalizing plate 21 and by the heat transfer between the charging apparatus, and then, heats up temperature to charging apparatus, has improved the charge rate.
For example, when the electric quantity of the charged device is less than 10%, when the charged device is charged in a charging environment of 0 ℃, full charge needs 80min, and in a normal-temperature charging environment (for example, 25 ℃), full charge needs 15min, and full charge needs 19min in a charging environment of 35 ℃.
In the embodiment of the present application, the temperature equalization plate 21 is used for uniformly conducting heat or cold to the device to be charged. The heat may be generated when the heating unit 23 operates, and the cold may be generated when the refrigerating unit 22 operates.
Illustratively, the temperature-uniforming plate 21 may be a metal plate, such as an aluminum plate, a copper plate, or the like, having a high thermal conductivity.
Specifically, the vapor chamber 21 may be a vapor chamber. The vapor chamber is a vacuum chamber with a fine structure on the inner wall, and is usually made of copper. When heat is conducted to the evaporation zone from the heat source, the cooling liquid in the cavity starts to generate the gasification phenomenon of the cooling liquid after being heated in the environment with low vacuum degree, at the moment, heat energy is absorbed, the volume rapidly expands, the whole cavity is rapidly filled with gaseous cooling medium, and the condensation phenomenon can be generated when the gaseous working medium contacts a relatively cold zone. The heat accumulated during evaporation is released by the condensation phenomenon, and the condensed cooling liquid returns to the evaporation heat source through the capillary tube of the microstructure, and the operation is repeated in the cavity.
The refrigeration unit 22 may be, for example, a semiconductor refrigerator, or other devices with a refrigeration function, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
Among them, a semiconductor Cooler (TEC) is made using the peltier effect of a semiconductor material. The peltier effect is a phenomenon in which when a direct current passes through a couple composed of two semiconductor materials, one end absorbs heat and the other end releases heat. The heavily doped N-type and P-type bismuth telluride are mainly used as semiconductor materials of TEC, and the bismuth telluride elements are electrically connected in series and generate heat in parallel. The TEC comprises a number of P-type and N-type pairs (sets) connected together by electrodes and sandwiched between two ceramic electrodes; when current flows through the TEC, the heat generated by the current is transferred from one side of the TEC to the other, creating a "hot" side and a "cold" side on the TEC, which is the principle of heating and cooling of the TEC.
It is understood that a semiconductor refrigerator includes a cold side and a hot side. If the refrigeration unit 22 is a semiconductor refrigerator, the cold end of the semiconductor refrigerator is connected to the second side of the temperature-uniforming plate 21. Thus, when the charged device needs to be cooled, the semiconductor refrigerator can transmit low-temperature energy of the cold end to the charged device through the temperature equalizing plate 21 when working, so that the charged device is cooled.
Illustratively, the heating unit 23 may be a heating film (e.g., a thermistor heating film), a ceramic heater, or the like, an electric heating rod, or the like.
Illustratively, the power module may be a module integrated with a power supply unit, for example, a power module integrating the power supply unit on a printed circuit board. It can be understood that if the power module and the refrigeration unit 22 are in a conducting state, the power supply unit and the refrigeration unit 22 are in a conducting state, and the power supply unit supplies power to the refrigeration unit 22; or, if the power module and the heating unit 23 are in a conducting state, the power supply unit and the heating unit 23 are in a conducting state, and the power supply unit supplies power to the heating unit 23.
For example, the power module may be provided with a charging terminal 11 for charging the device to be charged.
For example, the control module may be a control circuit, and the control circuit may be integrated with the power module on the same printed circuit board, or may be integrated with the power module on a different printed circuit board.
In the embodiment of the application, a temperature equalizing plate, a refrigerating unit and a heating unit are arranged in a shell; the first side of temperature-uniforming plate is used for contacting the charged equipment, and the refrigeration unit and the heating unit are arranged on the second side of the temperature-uniforming plate, and the first side is opposite to the second side. The power module and the control module are arranged in the shell. The power supply module is electrically connected with the refrigerating unit and the heating unit respectively, and the control module is connected with the power supply module; therefore, in the process of charging the charged equipment by using the charging seat, the control module can control the power module and the refrigeration unit to be in a conducting state according to the temperature of the temperature equalizing plate; or, the power module and the heating unit are controlled to be in a conducting state, so that the charged device is within a preset temperature range (for example, an optimal charging temperature range). Therefore, the charging seat of the embodiment of the application can flexibly adjust the temperature of the charged equipment in the charging process according to the environmental temperature, the charging efficiency is improved, and the safety problems of battery explosion and the like caused by overhigh charging temperature are prevented.
Optionally, the temperature-uniforming plate 21 is provided with a temperature detecting unit 24 for detecting the temperature of the temperature-uniforming plate 21.
The control module is connected with the temperature detection unit 24 and is used for controlling the conduction state between the power supply module and the refrigeration unit 22 according to the detection temperature of the temperature detection unit 24; or, the power module and the heating unit 23 are controlled to be in a conducting state.
In the embodiment of the present application, the temperature value of the temperature equalizing plate 21 detected by the temperature detecting unit 24 can be transmitted to the control module.
Illustratively, the number of the temperature detection units 24 may be at least one. It is understood that if the number of the temperature detecting units 24 is plural, the control module may be connected to the plural temperature detecting units 24, respectively.
Illustratively, the temperature detection unit 24 may be a temperature sensor, such as a thermistor temperature sensor or a thermo-thermocouple temperature sensor.
For example, if the number of the temperature detecting units 24 is multiple, the temperature detecting units 24 are uniformly arranged on the temperature-uniforming plate 21, so that the temperature values of different areas of the temperature-uniforming plate 21 can be detected.
It should be noted that, when charging to the charged device is started, the temperature detecting unit 24 first detects the temperature value of the temperature equalizing plate 21, and feeds back the detected temperature value to the control module, and the control module controls the cooling unit 22 and the heating unit 23 to be in the working state or the non-working state according to the temperature value.
For example, the temperature detecting unit 24 may detect the temperature of the vapor chamber 21 at intervals of a preset time, and feed back the detected temperature value to the control module. For example, every 5 seconds.
For example, if the number of the temperature detecting units 24 is multiple, the control module may average the temperature values detected by the multiple temperature detecting units 24, and control the cooling unit 22 and the heating unit 23 to be in the operating state or the non-operating state according to the average of the temperature values.
In this embodiment, if the number of the temperature detecting units 24 is multiple, the temperature value of the temperature-uniforming plate 21 is an average value of the temperature values detected by the multiple temperature detecting units 24.
Optionally, a heat dissipation unit 25 is further disposed in the housing, the heat dissipation unit 25 is connected to a side of the refrigeration unit 22 away from the vapor chamber 21, and the heating unit 23 is located between the vapor chamber 21 and the heat dissipation unit 25.
In the embodiment of the present application, the hot end of the refrigeration unit 22 is connected to the heat dissipation unit 25. Therefore, when the refrigeration unit 22 is in operation, the heat generated at the hot end of the refrigeration unit 22 can be discharged through the radiator in a direction away from the charged device 30, so that the energy generated at the cold end of the refrigeration unit 22 can be effectively utilized.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 2, the cooling unit 22 and the heating unit 23 are disposed on the upper surface of the vapor chamber 21, and the heat dissipating unit 25 is disposed on the upper surface of the cooling unit 22. Wherein, the cold end of the refrigeration unit 22 is connected with the upper surface of the temperature equalizing plate 21, and the hot end is connected with the heat dissipation unit 25. Thus, when the refrigeration unit 22 is operated, the heat at the hot end of the refrigeration unit 22 can be rapidly transferred to the heat dissipation unit 25 and discharged out of the case through the heat dissipation unit 25.
In the embodiment of the present application, heat conduction layers may be respectively disposed between the refrigeration unit 22 and the temperature-uniforming plate 21, between the refrigeration unit 22 and the heat sink, and between the heating unit 23 and the temperature-uniforming plate 21.
For example, the heat conduction layer may be a heat conduction silicone layer or a heat conduction silicone layer, that is, the heat conduction layer may be a heat conduction layer made of heat conduction silicone grease or a heat conduction layer made of heat conduction silicone.
Optionally, there is a gap 26 between the heating unit 23 and the heat dissipating unit 25 and the cooling unit 22, respectively. Thus, when the heating unit 23 works, it can be ensured that heat is effectively transmitted to the charged device 30 through the temperature equalizing plate 21, and heat is prevented from being transmitted to the refrigerating unit 22 and the heat dissipation unit 25, which causes heat waste.
In the embodiment of the present application, the size of the gap 26 may be set according to actual conditions, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
Optionally, the heating unit 23 includes a plurality of heating units 23, and the cooling unit 22 includes a plurality of cooling units 22; a plurality of heating units 23 and a plurality of cooling units 22 are disposed at intervals on the second side of the temperature-uniforming plate 21.
For example, the plurality of heating units 23 and the plurality of cooling units 22 may be disposed at intervals along the first direction of the temperature-uniforming plate 21 on the second side of the temperature-uniforming plate 21. The first direction may be a longitudinal direction or a width direction of the temperature-uniforming plate 21.
The plurality of heating units 23 and the plurality of cooling units 22 may also be disposed at intervals on a second side of the temperature-uniforming plate 21 along a second direction of the temperature-uniforming plate 21, the second direction being a direction perpendicular to the first direction.
For example, as shown in fig. 8, the second direction is a longitudinal direction in fig. 8, the first direction is a transverse direction in fig. 8, the cooling units 22 and the heating units 23 are arranged at intervals in the transverse direction, and at least one cooling unit 22 and at least one heating unit 23 are respectively arranged in the longitudinal direction, if the number of the cooling units 22 and the heating units 23 in the longitudinal direction is plural, the plurality of cooling units 22 and the plurality of heating units 23 may also be respectively and uniformly arranged in the longitudinal direction. For example, in fig. 8, 6 refrigeration units 22 are provided, wherein every two refrigeration units 22 are provided at intervals in the longitudinal direction. In this way, the uniform temperature plate 21 can receive uniform cold or heat, and the cold or heat can be uniformly transmitted to the charged device 30.
For example, the heating units 23 and the cooling units 22 may be uniformly spaced on the second side of the vapor chamber 21, or the cooling units 22 may be uniformly disposed and the heating units 23 may be uniformly disposed. In this way, the uniform temperature plate 21 can receive uniform cold or heat, and the cold or heat can be uniformly transmitted to the charged device 30.
For example, as shown in fig. 2, there are 3 refrigeration units 22 and two heating units 23, the refrigeration units 22 and the heating units 23 are arranged at intervals, the 3 refrigeration units 22 are uniformly arranged on the temperature-uniforming plate 21, and the two heating units 23 are symmetrically arranged on the temperature-uniforming plate 21 along the central axis of the temperature-uniforming plate 21. Thus, the vapor chamber 21 receives even cooling from the 3 refrigeration units 22 and even heating from the two heating units 23.
Optionally, a fan module 60 is further disposed in the housing, the fan module 60 includes an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet is disposed on the housing, and the air outlet faces the heat dissipation unit 25.
It will be appreciated that a fan module 60 may be provided within each housing.
In this embodiment, the fan module 60 may be a heat dissipation fan, and the heat dissipation fan may be used to accelerate the airflow from the air inlet to the air outlet. This blows the airflow moving at a high speed toward the heat radiating unit 25, and accelerates the heat radiation by the heat radiating unit 25.
The heat dissipation fraction may be a centrifugal fan or an axial fan, and the embodiment of the present application is not particularly limited. It can be understood that the air inlet and the air outlet of the fan module 60 are the air inlet and the air outlet of the cooling fan.
For example, the air inlet of the fan module 60 may be disposed on the side wall of the housing, and the air outlet of the fan module 60 may be opposite to the air inlet thereof, so as to facilitate heat dissipation of the heat dissipation unit 25.
Optionally, the housing is further provided with a heat dissipation opening 27, the heat dissipation opening 27 is opposite to the air outlet, and the heat dissipation unit 25 is located between the heat dissipation opening 27 and the air outlet.
In the embodiment of the present application, the heat dissipation opening 27 may be directly opposite to the air outlet, so that the heat of the heat dissipation unit 25 can be quickly discharged from the housing through the heat dissipation opening 27.
For example, the fan module 60, the heat dissipation unit 25 and the heat dissipation port 27 may be sequentially disposed along the length direction of the housing, may be sequentially disposed along the width direction of the housing, and may be sequentially disposed along other directions of the housing, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
For example, when the heat dissipating unit 25 and the heat dissipating port 27 may be sequentially disposed along the length direction of the housing, the length of the heat dissipating port 27 is slightly smaller than the width of the housing. When the heat dissipating unit 25 and the heat dissipating port 27 may be sequentially disposed in the width direction of the case, the length of the heat dissipating port 27 is slightly smaller than that of the case. In this way, the heat of the heat dissipating unit 25 can be quickly discharged from the housing through the heat dissipating port 27.
Optionally, the power module 40 includes a power supply unit (e.g., a rechargeable battery) and a power supply terminal for receiving an external power source, where the power supply unit and the power supply terminal are electrically connected to the cooling unit 22, the heating unit 23, and the fan module 60, respectively; the control module 50 is connected to the power supply unit and the power supply terminal, respectively.
The control module 50 is used for controlling the power supply unit to be in a power-off state under the condition that the power supply terminal is detected to be powered on; and controlling the power supply unit to be in an open state under the condition that the power supply end is detected to be powered off and the charging seat is connected with the charged device 30.
It can be understood that, under the condition that the control module 50 detects that the power supply terminal is powered on, it is described that the charging stand provided in the embodiment of the present application charges the device 30 to be charged through the external power supply, at this time, the power supply unit does not need to work, and then the control module 50 controls the power supply unit to be in the power-off state, that is, the control module 50 controls the power supply unit to be in the power-off state with the refrigeration unit 22, the heating unit 23, and the fan module 60, respectively, and only the power supply unit needs to maintain the physical electrical connection relationship with the refrigeration unit 22, the heating unit 23, and the fan module 60, respectively.
For example, the control module 50 may be connected to the power supply unit through a first transistor and connected to the power supply terminal through a second transistor. Specifically, the control module 50 may be respectively connected to a gate terminal of the first transistor and a gate terminal of the second transistor, the power supply unit is connected to a source terminal (or drain terminal) of the first transistor, a drain terminal (or source terminal) of the first transistor is respectively connected to the three devices (i.e., the refrigeration unit 22, the heating unit 23, and the fan module 60), the power supply terminal is connected to a source terminal (or drain terminal) of the second transistor, and a drain terminal (or source terminal) of the second transistor is respectively connected to the three devices (i.e., the refrigeration unit 22, the heating unit 23, and the fan module 60).
Thus, under the condition that the charged device 30 needs to be charged by the external power source, the control module 50 will detect the power supply end being powered on, at this time, the control module 50 sends a low level signal to the first triode, controls the first triode to be in the off state, and also sends a high level signal to the second triode, controls the second triode to be in the on state, and further, the power supply end is respectively connected with the refrigeration unit 22, the heating unit 23 and the fan module 60. Accordingly, the control module 50 may control the power supply terminal to be in a conductive state with the cooling unit 22 and the fan module 60, or control the power supply terminal to be in a conductive state with the heating unit 23, respectively, according to the temperature of the temperature-uniforming plate 21. Or, in the case that the charged device 30 needs to be charged through the power supply unit, the control module 50 will detect that the power supply terminal is powered off and the charging stand is connected to the charged device 30, at this time, the control module 50 sends a high level signal to the first transistor to control the first transistor to be in a conducting state, and also sends a low level signal to the second transistor to control the second transistor to be in a disconnecting state. Further, the power supply unit is connected to the cooling unit 22, the heating unit 23, and the fan module 60. Accordingly, the control module 50 may control the power supply unit to be in a conductive state with the cooling unit 22 and the fan module 60, or control the power supply unit to be in a conductive state with the heating unit 23, respectively, according to the temperature of the temperature-uniforming plate 21.
It should be noted that, when the first transistor is in the off state, the control module 50 controls the power supply unit to be in the off state, and the power supply unit cannot supply power to the refrigeration unit 22, the heating unit 23, and the fan module 60.
For example, the power supply unit and the power supply terminal may be connected to the charging terminal 11.
For example, the power supply unit may be a lithium battery, a storage battery, or the like, or other possible power supply units, which are not limited in this embodiment of the application.
Optionally, in a case that the temperature value of the temperature-uniforming plate 21 satisfies a first preset condition, the control module 50 controls the power module 40 and the refrigeration unit 22 to be in an open circuit state, and controls the power module 40 and the heating unit 23 to be in an open circuit state;
under the condition that the temperature value of the temperature equalizing plate 21 meets a second preset condition, the control module 50 controls the power module 40 and the first unit to be in an open circuit state, and controls the power module 40 and the second unit to be in a conducting state;
wherein the first unit comprises at least one of: a refrigeration unit 22, a heating unit 23, and a fan module 60; in the case where the first unit includes the refrigeration unit 22 and/or the fan module 60, the second unit includes the heating unit 23; in the case where the first unit includes the heating unit 23, the second unit includes the cooling unit 22 and/or the fan module 60.
Wherein, the first preset condition comprises: the temperature value is greater than or equal to a first preset value and less than or equal to a second preset value; the first preset value is smaller than the second preset value.
For example, in the case where the first unit is the refrigeration unit 22 and/or the fan module 60, the second preset condition includes: the temperature value is smaller than a first preset value;
in the case where the first unit is the heating unit 23, the preset conditions include: the temperature value is greater than a second preset value;
for example, the first preset value may be 20 ℃ and the second preset value may be 30 ℃. If the temperature value is 25 ℃, the control module 50 controls the power module 40 and the cooling unit 22 and the fan module 60, and controls the power module 40 and the heating unit 23 to be in an off state (i.e., a non-operating state). If the temperature value is 15 ℃ (smaller than the first preset value), the control module 50 controls the power module 40 and the refrigeration unit 22 and the fan module 60 to be in an open circuit state, the control module 50 controls the power module 40 and the heating unit 23 to be in a conducting state, and the heating unit 23 starts to work to heat the charged device 30. If the temperature value is 35 ℃ (greater than the second preset value), the control module 50 controls the power module 40 and the heating unit 23 to be in an open circuit state, the control module 50 controls the power module 40 and the cooling unit 22 and the power module 40 and the fan unit to be in a conduction state, and the cooling unit 22 and the fan module 60 start to work to cool the charged device 30. Therefore, the temperature of the electronic equipment in the charging process can be flexibly adjusted according to the environment temperature.
Optionally, the first unit is a heating unit 23; under the condition that the temperature value meets the second preset condition, the control module 50 controls the power module 40 and the first unit to be in an open circuit state, and after the power module 40 and the second unit are controlled to be in a conducting state, under the condition that the temperature value is smaller than the third preset value, the control module 50 controls the power module 40 and the second unit to be in an open circuit state.
And the third preset value is smaller than the second preset value and larger than the first preset value.
For example, if the second preset value is 30 ℃, when the temperature value is greater than 30 ℃, the control module 50 controls the power module 40 and the heating unit 23 to be in an open circuit state, and after the power module 40 and the second unit (i.e., the cooling unit 22 and/or the fan module 60) are controlled to be in a conducting state, the temperature value will gradually decrease along with the operation of the second unit, and when the temperature value decreases to be less than the third preset value, the control module 50 controls the second unit to be in an open circuit state, so that frequent starting of the cooling unit 22 and/or the fan module 60 due to slight fluctuation of the temperature value can be prevented, and the influence of noise (e.g., noise of the fan module 60) on a user is reduced.
Optionally, the housing includes a first housing 12 and a second housing 13. The control module 50 and the power module 40 may be disposed in the first housing 12, the second housing 13, or different housings. The first housing 12 is rotatably connected to one end of the second housing 13, for example, by a hinge or a snap.
When the second housing 13 is snapped on the first housing 12, a cavity is formed between the first housing 12 and the second housing 13, and the cavity is used for placing the charged device 30.
When the device to be charged 30 is placed in the chamber, one side of the device to be charged 30 (for example, the back side of the device to be charged 30) is in contact with the temperature equalizing plate 21 of the first housing 12, and the other side of the device to be charged 30 (for example, the front side of the device to be charged 30) is in contact with the temperature equalizing plate 21 of the second housing 13. Therefore, the temperature of the charged device 30 can be conveniently adjusted through the temperature equalizing plate 21 in the charging process, for example, the charged device 30 is in the optimal working temperature range, the temperature of the charged device 30 is not too high or too low, the charging efficiency is improved, and the safety problems of battery explosion and the like caused by too high charging temperature are prevented.
Referring to fig. 5, 6 and 7, there are shown schematic structural views of structural members inside the first and second housings, in which the device 30 to be charged is placed.
Illustratively, a handle 14 may also be disposed on the first casing 12 or the second casing 13, so that, when the second casing 13 is snapped on the first casing 12, the cavity formed by the first casing 12 and the second casing 13 can be conveniently opened through the handle 14, and the charged device 30 can be viewed or the charged device 30 can be taken out.
For example, as shown in fig. 3, the handle 14 is disposed on the second housing 13, in fig. 3, the second housing 13 is located on the first housing 12 and is fastened to the first housing 12, in the charging process, when it is necessary to view information in the device 30 to be charged, one end of the second housing 13 may be pulled up by the handle 14, and the other end of the second housing 13 rotates around the first housing 12, so that the chamber is opened, as shown in fig. 4, in a state where the second housing 13 is separated from one end of the first housing 12 (i.e., the second housing 13 is not fastened to the first housing 12), the user may directly view the device 30 to be charged, and after the view is completed, the second housing 13 may be continuously fastened to the first housing 12. In the state shown in fig. 4, if the user needs to end the charging, the charging terminal 11 may be disconnected from the device 30 to be charged.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, a groove 16 may be further provided on the first housing 12 and/or the second housing 13, so that when the second housing 13 is snapped on the first housing 12, a user can conveniently open the cavity formed by the first housing 12 and the second housing 13 by inserting a finger into the groove 16, and can view the charged device 30 or take out the charged device 30.
Specifically, the groove 16 may be provided on one side of the first housing 12 and/or the second housing 13, for example, on the opposite side of the side where the first housing 12 and the second housing 13 are rotatably connected, or on the side adjacent to the side where the first housing and the second housing are rotatably connected. Further, when the second housing 13 is snapped onto the first housing 12, one side of the groove 16 on the two housings is connected.
For example, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the groove 16 is disposed on the opposite side of the rotation connection side, so that when the second housing 13 is snapped on the first housing 12, the user can open the cavity formed by the first housing 12 and the second housing 13.
Alternatively, the first side of the temperature equalizing plate 21 may be provided with a heat conducting pad 28, and a side of the heat conducting pad 28 away from the temperature equalizing plate 21 is used for contacting the charged device 30. Through the thermal pad 28, can reduce the thermal resistance between by charging equipment 30 and temperature-uniforming plate 21 to, this application embodiment can be through temperature-uniforming plate 21 to by charging equipment 30 rapid cooling or heating.
The thermal pad 28 may be, for example, a thermal pad 28 with an elastic function, and the thermal pad 28 can deform when being pressed. In this way, when the charged device 30 is in contact with the thermal pad 28, the thermal pad 28 can be in contact with the charged device 30 with the largest contact area, and the cooling effect and the heating effect on the charged device 30 are ensured; the thermal pad 28 can be in soft contact with the camera module protruding from the surface of the charged device 30, so that the camera module is prevented from being scratched.
The thermal pad 28 may be a carbon fiber thermal pad 28 or a silica gel thermal pad 28, and may be specifically configured according to actual requirements, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
It should be noted that, when the second housing 13 is fastened to the first housing 12, a distance between the thermal pad 28 of the second housing 13 and the thermal pad 28 of the first housing 12 is less than or equal to a minimum thickness of the device 30 to be charged, or less than or equal to a maximum thickness of the device 30 to be charged, which may be set according to actual requirements, and is not limited in this embodiment of the application.
Optionally, the housing is provided with a display screen 15, the housing is further provided with a power meter and a battery capacity detection unit, and the power module 40 is connected with the power meter and the battery capacity detection unit respectively.
The detection end of the power meter is used for connecting a battery of the charged device 30 and can detect the charging power of the power module 40 to the charged device 30; the output end of the charging power control circuit is connected with a display screen 15 and is used for displaying the charging power on the display screen 15; and a battery capacity detection unit, the detection end of which is used for connecting the battery of the charged device 30 and can detect the battery capacity of the charged device 30, and the output end of which is connected with the display screen 15 and is used for displaying the battery capacity on the display screen 15. Thus, when charging the charged device 30, the user can conveniently view the current charging power and the current battery capacity of the charged device 30 through the display screen 15.
For example, the display screen 15 may be disposed on the first casing 12 or the second casing 13.
For example, the power meter and the battery capacity detection unit may be disposed in the same housing, or may be disposed in different housings, and if disposed in the first housing 12, the power meter and the battery capacity detection unit may be integrated with the power module 40 on the same printed circuit board.
As shown in fig. 9, a charging-stand adjusting method provided in an embodiment of the present application can be applied to a charging stand according to any of the above embodiments of the present application, and the charging-stand adjusting method can include steps 101 and 102 described below.
Step 101, the charging base detects the temperature value of the temperature equalizing plate of the charging base.
Illustratively, the temperature value is detected when the charging base charges the device to be charged. Specifically, the temperature may be detected by a temperature detecting unit, for example, the temperature detecting unit detects the temperature value of the temperature equalizing plate after a preset time interval.
It can be understood that the charging seat detects the temperature value of the temperature equalizing plate of the charging seat, and the temperature value is detected when the charging seat charges the charged device.
For example, the temperature value of the temperature equalization plate may be an average value of temperature values of the temperature equalization plate respectively detected by the plurality of temperature detection units.
Step 102, under the condition that the temperature value meets the first preset condition, the charging seat controls the power module and the refrigeration unit to be in an open circuit state, and controls the power module and the heating unit to be in an open circuit state.
Alternatively, step 102 may be replaced with step 103.
Step 103, under the condition that the temperature value satisfies the second preset condition, the charging base controls the power module and the first unit to be in an open circuit state, and controls the power module and the second unit to be in a conduction state.
Wherein the first unit comprises any one of: a refrigeration unit and a heating unit; in the case where the first unit comprises a refrigeration unit, the second unit comprises a heating unit; where the first unit comprises a heating unit, the second unit comprises a refrigeration unit.
Optionally, the first preset condition includes: the temperature value is greater than or equal to a first preset value and less than or equal to a second preset value;
in the case where the first unit is a refrigeration unit, the second preset condition includes: the temperature value is smaller than a first preset value;
in the case where the first unit is a heating unit, the second preset condition includes: the temperature value is greater than a second preset value;
wherein the first preset value is smaller than the second preset value.
For example, if the first unit includes a refrigeration unit, the second unit includes a heating unit, and when the temperature value is less than the first preset value, it indicates that the temperature of the charging environment of the charged device is too low, and heating is required, therefore, the charging dock controls the power module and the refrigeration unit to be in an open circuit state, the refrigeration unit does not work, and controls the power module and the heating unit to be in a conduction state, and the heating unit is operated to heat the charged device, so that the charged device is in an optimal charging temperature range, and charging efficiency is improved.
Exemplarily, if the first unit includes the heating unit, the second unit includes the refrigeration unit, when the temperature value is greater than the second preset value, it indicates that the temperature of the charging environment of the charged device is too high, and it needs to be cooled, therefore, the charging seat controls the power module and the heating unit to be in the open circuit state, the heating unit does not work, and the control power module and the refrigeration unit are in the on state, the refrigeration unit is operated to cool the charged device, so that the charged device is in the optimal charging temperature range, thereby improving the charging efficiency, and preventing the potential safety hazard from occurring due to too high temperature of the battery of the charged device.
Optionally, the first unit is a heating unit; after step 103, step 104 is also included;
104, under the condition that the temperature value is less than a third preset value, controlling the power module and the second unit to be in an open circuit state by the charging seat;
and the third preset value is smaller than the second preset value and larger than the first preset value.
It is understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the first unit is a heating unit, and the second unit is a cooling unit.
Illustratively, after step 103 is executed, the refrigeration unit operates to cool, the temperature value gradually decreases as the refrigeration unit operates, and when the temperature value decreases to a value smaller than a third preset value, the control module controls the refrigeration unit to be in an open circuit state, so that frequent starting of the refrigeration unit due to small fluctuation of the temperature value can be prevented.
According to the charging seat adjusting method provided by the embodiment of the application, under the condition that the charging seat charges the charged equipment, the charging seat can control the conduction state between the power supply module and the refrigeration unit according to the temperature of the temperature equalizing plate, so that the refrigeration unit works; or the power supply module and the heating unit are controlled to be in a conducting state, so that the heating unit works, and further, the charged equipment is in a preset temperature range. Therefore, the charging seat of the embodiment of the application can flexibly adjust the temperature of the charged equipment in the charging process according to the environmental temperature, the charging efficiency is improved, and the safety problems of battery explosion and the like caused by overhigh charging temperature are prevented.
As shown in fig. 10, an embodiment of the present application further provides a charging-stand adjusting device, which includes: a detection module 401 and a control module 402.
The detection module 401 is configured to detect a temperature value of a temperature equalization plate of the charging dock;
the control module 402 is configured to control an open circuit state between the power module 40 and the refrigeration unit and between the power module 40 and the heating unit when the temperature value detected by the detection module 401 meets a first preset condition;
under the condition that the temperature value detected by the detection module 401 meets a second preset condition, controlling the power module 40 and the first unit to be in an open circuit state, and controlling the power module 40 and the second unit to be in a conducting state;
wherein the first unit comprises any one of: a refrigeration unit and a heating unit; in the case where the first unit comprises a refrigeration unit, the second unit comprises a heating unit; where the first unit comprises a heating unit, the second unit comprises a refrigeration unit.
It can be understood that the detecting module 401 is configured to detect a temperature value of a temperature equalizing plate of the charging cradle in a process that the charging cradle charges the device to be charged.
Optionally, the first preset condition includes: the temperature value is greater than or equal to a first preset value and less than or equal to a second preset value.
In the case where the first unit is a refrigeration unit, the second preset condition includes: the temperature value is less than the first preset value.
In the case where the first unit is a heating unit, the second preset condition includes: the temperature value is greater than the second preset value.
Wherein the first preset value is smaller than the second preset value.
Optionally, the first unit is a heating unit; the control module 402 is further configured to control the power module 40 and the first unit to be in an open circuit state when the temperature value satisfies the second preset condition, and control the power module 40 and the second unit to be in an open circuit state when the temperature value is smaller than the third preset value after the power module 40 and the second unit are in a conduction state.
And the third preset value is smaller than the second preset value and larger than the first preset value.
According to the charging seat adjusting device provided by the embodiment of the application, in the process that the charging seat charges the charged equipment, the control module can control the conduction state between the power supply module and the refrigeration unit according to the temperature of the temperature equalizing plate detected by the detection module, so that the refrigeration unit works; or the power supply module and the heating unit are controlled to be in a conducting state, so that the heating unit works, and further, the charged equipment is in a preset temperature range. Therefore, the charging seat of the embodiment of the application can flexibly adjust the temperature of the charged equipment in the charging process according to the environmental temperature, the charging efficiency is improved, and the safety problems of battery explosion and the like caused by overhigh charging temperature are prevented.
An electronic device is further provided in the embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 11, is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application. The electronic device 100 may include the processor 200, the memory 300, and a program or an instruction stored in the memory 300 and executable on the processor 200, and when the program or the instruction is executed by the processor 200, the steps of the charging cradle adjustment method according to any of the above embodiments of the present application may be implemented, and the same technical effects may be achieved, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated herein.
It is to be noted that the electronic devices in the embodiments of the present application may include mobile electronic devices and non-mobile electronic devices. By way of example, the mobile electronic device may be a mobile terminal device, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a laptop computer, a palmtop computer, a car-mounted electronic device, a wearable device, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a netbook or a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), and the like, and the non-mobile electronic device may be a non-mobile terminal device, such as a server, a Network Attached Storage (NAS), a Personal Computer (PC), and the like, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited in particular.
Fig. 12 is a schematic hardware structure diagram of an electronic device implementing an embodiment of the present application.
The electronic device 1000 includes, but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1001, a network module 1002, an audio output unit 1003, an input unit 1004, a sensor 1005, a display unit 1006, a user input unit 1007, an interface unit 1008, a memory 1009, and a processor 1010.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the electronic device 1000 may further comprise a power source (e.g., a battery) for supplying power to various components, and the power source may be logically connected to the processor 1010 through a power management system, so as to implement functions of managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. The electronic device structure shown in fig. 12 does not constitute a limitation of the electronic device, and the electronic device may include more or less components than those shown, or combine some components, or arrange different components, and thus, the description is not repeated here.
Wherein, the processor 1010 is configured to: detecting the temperature value of the temperature equalizing plate of the charging seat; under the condition that the temperature value meets a first preset condition, controlling the power supply module and the refrigerating unit to be in an open circuit state, and controlling the power supply module and the heating unit to be in an open circuit state; and under the condition that the temperature value meets a second preset condition, controlling the power supply module and the first unit to be in an open circuit state, and controlling the power supply module and the second unit to be in a conducting state.
Wherein the first unit comprises any one of: a refrigeration unit and a heating unit; in the case where the first unit comprises a refrigeration unit, the second unit comprises a heating unit; where the first unit comprises a heating unit, the second unit comprises a refrigeration unit.
It is understood that the processor 1010 is configured to detect a temperature value of the temperature equalizing plate of the charging cradle during the charging process of the charging cradle to the device to be charged.
The electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the application can control the power module and the refrigeration unit to be in the open circuit state and control the power module and the heating unit to be in the open circuit state under the condition that the temperature value of the temperature equalizing plate of the charging seat is detected to meet the first preset condition in the process of charging the charged equipment by using the charging seat; under the condition that the temperature value meets the second preset condition, the power supply module and the first unit are controlled to be in an open circuit state, and the power supply module and the second unit are controlled to be in a conducting state, so that the charged equipment can be in a preset temperature range. Therefore, the charging seat of the embodiment of the application can flexibly adjust the temperature of the charged equipment in the charging process according to the environmental temperature, the charging efficiency is improved, and the safety problems of battery explosion and the like caused by overhigh charging temperature are prevented.
Optionally, the first preset condition includes: the temperature value is greater than or equal to a first preset value and less than or equal to a second preset value;
in the case where the first unit is a refrigeration unit, the second preset condition includes: the temperature value is smaller than a first preset value;
in the case where the first unit is a heating unit, the second preset condition includes: the temperature value is greater than a second preset value;
wherein the first preset value is smaller than the second preset value.
Optionally, the first unit is a heating unit;
under the condition that the temperature value meets a second preset condition, controlling the power supply module and the first unit to be in an open circuit state, and controlling the power supply module and the second unit to be in a conducting state;
under the condition that the temperature value is smaller than a third preset value, the control module controls the power module and the second unit to be in an open circuit state;
and the third preset value is smaller than the second preset value and larger than the first preset value.
It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the radio frequency unit 1001 may be used for receiving and sending signals during a message transmission or a call, and specifically, receives downlink data from a base station and then processes the received downlink data to the processor 1010; in addition, the uplink data is transmitted to the base station. In general, radio frequency unit 1001 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. Further, the radio frequency unit 1001 may also communicate with a network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
The electronic device provides wireless broadband internet access to the user through the network module 1002, such as assisting the user in sending and receiving e-mails, browsing web pages, and accessing streaming media.
The audio output unit 1003 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 1001 or the network module 1002 or stored in the memory 1009 into an audio signal and output as sound. Also, the audio output unit 1003 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the electronic apparatus 1000 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 1003 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the input Unit 1004 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 10041 and a microphone 10042, and the Graphics Processing Unit 10041 processes image data of still pictures or videos obtained by an image capturing device (such as a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The display unit 1006 may include a display panel 10061, and the display panel 10061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like. The user input unit 1007 includes a touch panel 10071 and other input devices 10072. The touch panel 10071 is also referred to as a touch screen. The touch panel 10071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 10072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (e.g., volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not described in detail herein. The memory 1009 may be used to store software programs as well as various data, including but not limited to application programs and operating systems. Processor 1010 may integrate an application processor that handles primarily operating systems, user interfaces, applications, etc. and a modem processor that handles primarily wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into processor 1010.
The interface unit 1008 is an interface for connecting an external device to the electronic apparatus 1000. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. The interface unit 1008 may be used to receive input from external devices (e.g., data information, power, etc.) and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the electronic device 1000 or may be used to transmit data between the electronic device 1000 and the external devices.
In addition, the electronic device 1000 includes some functional modules that are not shown, and are not described in detail herein.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or the instruction is executed by a processor, the program or the instruction implements each process of the charging dock adjustment method in the embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
The processor is the processor in the electronic device described in the above embodiment. Readable storage media, including computer-readable storage media, such as Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), magnetic or optical disks, etc.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, where the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or an instruction, so as to implement each process of the above charging dock adjustment method embodiment, and achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, the description is omitted here.
It should be understood that the chips mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as system-on-chip, system-on-chip or system-on-chip, etc.
The present application provides a computer program product, where the program product is stored in a non-volatile storage medium, and the program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the processes of the charging dock adjustment method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effects, and in order to avoid repetition, the details are not repeated here.
In the description herein, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (13)

1. A charging stand, comprising:
the refrigerator comprises a shell, wherein a temperature equalizing plate, a refrigerating unit and a heating unit are arranged in the shell; the first side of the temperature equalizing plate is used for contacting charged equipment, the refrigerating unit and the heating unit are arranged on the second side of the temperature equalizing plate, and the first side is opposite to the second side;
the power supply module is arranged in the shell; the power supply module is electrically connected with the refrigerating unit and the heating unit respectively;
the control module is arranged in the shell; the control module is connected with the power module and is used for controlling the power module and the refrigeration unit to be in a conducting state according to the temperature of the temperature equalizing plate in the process of charging the charged equipment by using the charging seat; or, the power module and the heating unit are controlled to be in a conducting state, so that the charged equipment is in a preset temperature range.
2. The charging stand according to claim 1, wherein a temperature detecting unit for detecting the temperature of the temperature-uniforming plate is arranged on the temperature-uniforming plate;
the control module is connected with the temperature detection unit and used for controlling the power module and the refrigeration unit to be in a conduction state according to the detection temperature of the temperature detection unit; or, the power module and the heating unit are controlled to be in a conducting state.
3. The charging stand according to claim 2, wherein a heat dissipation unit is further disposed in the housing, the heat dissipation unit is connected to a side of the refrigeration unit away from the vapor chamber, and the heating unit is disposed between the vapor chamber and the heat dissipation unit.
4. The charging dock of claim 3, wherein the heating unit comprises a plurality of heating units and the cooling unit comprises a plurality of cooling units;
the plurality of heating units and the plurality of refrigerating units are arranged on the second side of the temperature equalizing plate at intervals.
5. The charging dock of claim 3, wherein a fan module is further disposed in the housing, the fan module comprises an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet is disposed on the housing, and the air outlet faces the heat dissipation unit.
6. The charging stand of claim 5, wherein the casing is further provided with a heat dissipation opening, the heat dissipation opening is opposite to the air outlet, and the heat dissipation unit is located between the heat dissipation opening and the air outlet.
7. The charging dock of claim 5, wherein the power module comprises a power supply unit and a power supply terminal for connecting to an external power source,
the power supply unit and the power supply end are respectively electrically connected with the refrigeration unit, the heating unit and the fan module;
the control module is respectively connected with the power supply unit and the power supply end;
the control module is used for controlling the power supply unit to be in a power-off state under the condition that the power supply end is detected to be electrified; and controlling the power supply unit to be in an on state under the condition that the power supply end is detected to be powered off and the charging seat is connected with the charged equipment.
8. The charging dock of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the housing comprises a first housing and a second housing,
the control module and the power module are arranged in the first shell;
one end of the first shell is rotatably connected with one end of the second shell;
when the second shell is buckled on the first shell, a cavity is formed between the first shell and the second shell and used for placing the charged equipment;
when the charged device is placed in the cavity, one side of the charged device is in contact with the temperature equalizing plate of the first shell, and the other side of the charged device is in contact with the temperature equalizing plate of the second shell.
9. The charging dock of claim 1, wherein a first side of the thermal plate is provided with a thermal pad, and a side of the thermal pad away from the thermal plate is used for contacting a device to be charged.
10. A charging-stand adjustment method, applied to a charging stand according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising:
detecting the temperature value of the temperature equalizing plate of the charging seat;
under the condition that the temperature value meets a first preset condition, controlling the power supply module and the refrigeration unit to be in an open circuit state, and controlling the power supply module and the heating unit to be in an open circuit state;
under the condition that the temperature value meets a second preset condition, controlling the power supply module and the first unit to be in an open circuit state, and controlling the power supply module and the second unit to be in a conducting state;
wherein the first unit comprises any one of: the refrigeration unit and the heating unit; in the case where the first unit comprises the refrigeration unit, the second unit comprises the heating unit; in the case where the first unit includes the heating unit, the second unit includes the cooling unit.
11. The method of claim 10,
the first preset condition includes: the temperature value is greater than or equal to a first preset value and less than or equal to a second preset value;
in the case where the first unit is the refrigeration unit, the second preset condition includes: the temperature value is smaller than the first preset value;
in the case where the first unit is a heating unit, the second preset condition includes: the temperature value is greater than the second preset value;
wherein the first preset value is smaller than the second preset value.
12. The method of claim 11,
the first unit is the heating unit;
under the condition that the temperature value meets a second preset condition, controlling the power module and the first unit to be in an open circuit state, and controlling the power module and the second unit to be in a conducting state, wherein the method further comprises the following steps;
under the condition that the temperature value is smaller than a third preset value, the control module controls the power module and the second unit to be in an open circuit state;
and the third preset value is smaller than the second preset value and larger than the first preset value.
13. An electronic device comprising a processor, a memory, and a program or instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implement the steps of the charging cradle adjustment method according to any one of claims 10 to 12.
CN202111083861.7A 2021-09-14 2021-09-14 Charging seat, charging seat adjusting method and electronic equipment Pending CN113904403A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111083861.7A CN113904403A (en) 2021-09-14 2021-09-14 Charging seat, charging seat adjusting method and electronic equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111083861.7A CN113904403A (en) 2021-09-14 2021-09-14 Charging seat, charging seat adjusting method and electronic equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113904403A true CN113904403A (en) 2022-01-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111083861.7A Pending CN113904403A (en) 2021-09-14 2021-09-14 Charging seat, charging seat adjusting method and electronic equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113904403A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117608335A (en) * 2024-01-23 2024-02-27 三一重型装备有限公司 Charging seat temperature control circuit, charging seat temperature control method and mine car

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117608335A (en) * 2024-01-23 2024-02-27 三一重型装备有限公司 Charging seat temperature control circuit, charging seat temperature control method and mine car

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