CN113899652A - Experimental device for measuring simulation oil field water injection scale deposit volume - Google Patents
Experimental device for measuring simulation oil field water injection scale deposit volume Download PDFInfo
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- CN113899652A CN113899652A CN202111167588.6A CN202111167588A CN113899652A CN 113899652 A CN113899652 A CN 113899652A CN 202111167588 A CN202111167588 A CN 202111167588A CN 113899652 A CN113899652 A CN 113899652A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N5/00—Analysing materials by weighing, e.g. weighing small particles separated from a gas or liquid
- G01N5/04—Analysing materials by weighing, e.g. weighing small particles separated from a gas or liquid by removing a component, e.g. by evaporation, and weighing the remainder
Abstract
The invention discloses an experimental device for simulating measurement of oilfield flooding scale. Based on the oil field scaling problem, the invention designs a convenient experimental device for measuring the influence of temperature on the scaling amount aiming at the experimental research of the influence of temperature on the scaling amount. The device mainly comprises a high-temperature-resistant multifunctional reaction container, a temperature-controllable heating furnace, high-temperature-resistant composite filter paper and a supporting device. The high-temperature-resistant multifunctional reaction container is mainly used for containing injected water and formation water and drying filter paper, the temperature-controllable heating furnace is mainly used for providing required temperature for experiments, the high-temperature-resistant composite filter paper is mainly used for preventing scale samples from being stained on walls and filtering liquid, and the supporting device is mainly used for supporting the temperature-controllable heating furnace and the high-temperature-resistant multifunctional reaction container. The temperature-controllable scaling experimental device provided by the invention has the characteristics of simple and convenient process, low cost and high heating efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of scale inhibition and scale prevention of oilfield flooding, and particularly relates to an experimental device for simulating measurement of oilfield flooding scale.
Background
In the process of oilfield water injection development, because the injected water is incompatible with the formation water, after the injected water enters a reservoir stratum, when conditions such as temperature, pressure, pH and the like are changed, the reservoir stratum or a shaft is scaled, the reservoir stratum is damaged, and the problems of ground pipeline blockage, water injection pressure increase, water injection fluctuation area reduction, pump blockage and the like are caused. When the scale deposit is serious, water proof oil recovery packer sits and seals the difficulty, and some wells are died because of the scale deposit is stifled, and the sucker rod is broken, and the oil well is forced to shut down. Therefore, the problem of scaling has become one of the problems that cannot be ignored, and to solve the problem of scaling of an oil well, it is necessary to know the amount of scaling of the oil well.
Fouling is generally greatly affected by factors such as temperature, pressure, pH, and the like. In the experiment of measuring the influence of temperature on the amount of scale, an indoor static scale experiment method is generally adopted for the experiment. The method mainly comprises the steps of drying filter paper, recording the mass of the filter paper, mixing injected water and formation water according to a certain proportion, adding the mixture into a wide-mouth bottle, heating in a water bath at a certain temperature, filtering clear liquid in the wide-mouth bottle through the filter paper after reaction is finished, drying the filter paper, weighing the mass of the filter paper, comparing the mass of the filter paper with the mass of the filter paper before reaction, and calculating the difference value of the filter paper before and after reaction, wherein the difference value is the scaling amount. Because this experiment is reacted in the wide-necked bottle, cause easily that partial dirt appearance glues and can not get rid of completely at the wide-necked bottle inner wall to arouse great experimental error, simultaneously, need move the liquid in the experimentation, the process of moving the liquid also can cause the error. Aiming at the problems, the invention provides an experimental device for simulating the measurement of oilfield flooding scale.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention designs an experimental device for simulating the measurement of oilfield flooding scale, which is used for measuring the oilfield scale so as to perform scale inhibition evaluation experiments.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: through an experimental apparatus for simulating oil field water injection scale deposit volume measurement, the device includes heating device, reaction drying device, strutting arrangement.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the heating device comprises a temperature-controllable heating furnace and a temperature-controllable heating furnace cover which are connected through a hinge.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the reaction drying device comprises a high-temperature-resistant multifunctional reaction container cover, high-temperature-resistant composite filter paper, a high-temperature-resistant multifunctional reaction container, a high-temperature-resistant liquid discharge pipe and a valve, wherein the high-temperature-resistant composite filter paper mainly comprises high-temperature-resistant impermeable thin paper and high-temperature-resistant permeable filter paper.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the supporting device comprises a high-temperature-resistant multifunctional reaction furnace supporting frame and a temperature-controllable heating furnace supporting frame.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the edge part of the mouth of the high-temperature resistant reaction container is protected by a heat insulation layer, so that an experimenter is prevented from being scalded during an experiment.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the bottom of the multifunctional reaction device should be provided with high temperature resistant rubber for preventing liquid from flowing to the valve through the high temperature resistant permeable filter paper to cause larger experimental error.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1) the operation is simple, the dried and weighed high-temperature-resistant composite filter paper is placed in a high-temperature-resistant multifunctional reaction container, the prepared injection water and the formation water are poured according to a certain proportion, the temperature is adjusted, the reaction is started, after the reaction is finished, a valve is opened, the clear liquid in the mixed water sample is filtered, the high-temperature-resistant composite filter paper is heated and dried, and the high-temperature-resistant composite filter paper is taken out and weighed; comparing the mass of the high-temperature resistant composite filter paper dried before reaction with that of the high-temperature resistant composite filter paper, and obtaining the scaling amount;
the experimental error is reduced, in the experimental process, after the reaction is finished in the high-temperature resistant multifunctional reactor paved with the high-temperature resistant composite filter paper, clear liquid in a mixed water sample after the reaction is filtered, the high-temperature resistant composite filter paper is dried and weighed, and the defect that scale sample is adhered to the wall and liquid drops are adhered to the wall and cannot be removed in the liquid transferring process is eliminated; meanwhile, high-temperature-resistant rubber is paved between the inner wall of the high-temperature-resistant multifunctional reaction container and the high-temperature-resistant permeable filter paper, so that the phenomenon that the clear liquid flows to the inner wall of the high-temperature-resistant multifunctional reaction container through the permeable filter paper to cause larger experimental error is prevented;
creatively combines heating, filtering and drying, simplifies the operation process and reduces the experimental error.
Drawings
In order to express the specific technical scheme of the invention more clearly, the schematic diagram required by the scheme is briefly introduced below. It is noted that the drawings are intended to be only a few embodiments of the invention and that other drawings may be derived by one skilled in the art from these drawings.
FIG. 1 is an experimental setup for simulating oilfield flooding scale measurement;
FIG. 2 is a temperature-controllable heating furnace, which is used for providing the required temperature for the high-temperature-resistant multifunctional reaction container and heating and drying the filter paper for the high-temperature-resistant multifunctional reaction container;
FIG. 3 is a high temperature resistant multifunctional reaction vessel in the temperature-controllable scaling experimental apparatus, which is a core apparatus of the present invention, and is mainly used for scaling after mixing injected water with formation water and drying filter paper;
FIG. 4 is a view of the lid of the temperature-controllable heating furnace and the high temperature-resistant reaction vessel, which are integrally designed, and mainly function to prevent the liquid in the high temperature-resistant multifunctional reaction vessel from overflowing and simultaneously prevent the temperature of the temperature-controllable heating furnace from being dissipated;
FIG. 5 is a high temperature resistant composite filter paper for the temperature-controllable scaling experimental apparatus of the present invention, which mainly functions to separate scale from clear liquid;
in the figure: 1. a temperature-controllable heating furnace; 2. high-temperature resistant composite filter paper; 3. high temperature resistant rubber; 4. a valve; 5. a high temperature resistant drain pipe; 6. a high temperature resistant multifunctional reaction vessel; 7. a high-temperature resistant multifunctional reaction vessel support frame 8 and a temperature-controllable heating furnace support frame; 9. a temperature controllable furnace cover; 10. a high temperature resistant multifunctional reaction vessel cover; 11. a high temperature resistant impermeable tissue; 12. high temperature resistant permeable filter paper.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figure 4, the invention comprises high temperature resistant composite filter paper, a high temperature resistant multifunctional reaction container, a high temperature resistant liquid discharge pipe, a temperature-controllable heating furnace, a valve, a high temperature resistant multifunctional reaction container support frame, a temperature-controllable heating furnace support frame and a temperature-controllable heating furnace cover.
and 4, continuously heating, drying the high-temperature-resistant composite filter paper 2, opening the high-temperature-resistant multifunctional reaction container cover 10, taking out the high-temperature-resistant composite filter paper 2, weighing the mass of the high-temperature-resistant composite filter paper 2, and comparing the mass with the mass of the high-temperature-resistant composite filter paper 2 before reaction to obtain the mass of the scale sample.
The above embodiments have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the invention is not limited to the above embodiments, the above embodiments are only illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art can flexibly change the experimental conditions and objects without departing from the spirit of the invention, which falls into the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (1)
1. An experimental device for simulating oilfield flooding scale measurement is characterized by comprising a heating device, a reaction drying device and a supporting device, wherein the heating device comprises a temperature-controllable heating furnace 1 and a temperature-controllable heating furnace cover 9 which are connected through a hinge; the reaction drying device comprises a high-temperature-resistant multifunctional reaction container cover 10, high-temperature-resistant composite filter paper 2, a high-temperature-resistant multifunctional reaction container 6, high-temperature-resistant rubber 3, a high-temperature-resistant liquid discharge pipe 5 and a valve 4, wherein the high-temperature-resistant composite filter paper 2 mainly comprises high-temperature-resistant impermeable thin paper 11 and high-temperature-resistant permeable filter paper 12; the supporting device comprises a high-temperature-resistant multifunctional reaction container supporting frame 7 and a temperature-controllable heating furnace supporting frame 8.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202111167588.6A CN113899652A (en) | 2021-10-07 | 2021-10-07 | Experimental device for measuring simulation oil field water injection scale deposit volume |
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CN202111167588.6A CN113899652A (en) | 2021-10-07 | 2021-10-07 | Experimental device for measuring simulation oil field water injection scale deposit volume |
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CN202111167588.6A Pending CN113899652A (en) | 2021-10-07 | 2021-10-07 | Experimental device for measuring simulation oil field water injection scale deposit volume |
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2021
- 2021-10-07 CN CN202111167588.6A patent/CN113899652A/en active Pending
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