CN205798335U - A kind of hot-water dewaxing device - Google Patents
A kind of hot-water dewaxing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205798335U CN205798335U CN201620618120.2U CN201620618120U CN205798335U CN 205798335 U CN205798335 U CN 205798335U CN 201620618120 U CN201620618120 U CN 201620618120U CN 205798335 U CN205798335 U CN 205798335U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sand
- cylinder
- temperature
- dewaxing
- jet chimney
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of hot-water dewaxing device, including dewaxing cylinder, valve, connect sand cylinder, jet chimney, temperature detect switch (TDS) and temperature measuring equipment.Containing dewaxed solution in dewaxing cylinder, the bottom of dewaxing cylinder is tapered, and the least significant end of conical bottom is provided with sand draining port, is provided with valve at sand draining port, the threaded sand cylinder that connects at sand draining port, sand draining port and connect and be provided with sealing system between sand cylinder.Jet chimney is arranged around dewaxing drum outer wall, circulation high-temperature steam in jet chimney;Temperature measuring equipment is measured the temperature of dewaxed solution and temperature data is transferred to temperature detect switch (TDS);Temperature detect switch (TDS) is arranged on jet chimney, and temperature switch is according to the air inflow of the dewaxed solution temperature data regulation jet chimney received.The sand grains of deposition is gathered in and connects in sand cylinder by this utility model hot-water dewaxing device, is difficult to be rolled up to formwork inner chamber by the solution of convection current, can effectively prevent sand hole.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to machine casting field, particularly relates to a kind of hot-water dewaxing device for model casting.
Background technology
Model casting is also known as lost-wax casting, it is common that coat several layers of refractory material at wax pattern surface, after its dry through,
Molten the going of wax-pattern therein is made shell, then through roasting, then carries out pouring into a mould and obtaining foundry goods.The casting that model casting obtains
Part has higher dimensional accuracy and surface smoothness, therefore is also called precision-investment casting, belongs to the one in hot investment casting field.
Wax-pattern is melted and makes the process referred to as dewaxing of shell.Process for dewaxing mainly includes that hot water dewaxing's method and high pressure steam
Vapour lost-wax process.The basic step of hot water dewaxing's method is: (1) configuration quality percentage ratio be 5~7% ammonium chloride solution as dewaxing
Solution;(2) dewaxed solution in hot-water dewaxing device is heated to 85~95 DEG C;(3) wax-pattern is immersed dewaxed solution dewaxing, de-
The wax time is as the criterion to the greatest extent so that wax is all molten, generally 30 to 50 minutes, and dewaxed solution temperature must be kept during whole dewaxing 85
~in the range of 95 degrees Celsius.
Hot-water dewaxing device of the prior art includes dewax groove, jet chimney and temperature detect switch (TDS), contains de-in dewaxing groove
Wax solution, jet chimney stretches into dewaxed solution, and high-temperature steam is imported dewaxed solution by jet chimney, and temperature detect switch (TDS) controls steam pipe
The air inflow in road.Separately there is lifting basket to take up wax-pattern, promote basket and wax-pattern together immerses in dewaxed solution.
In prior art, hot-water dewaxing device is disadvantageous in that: (1) high-temperature steam heating dewaxed solution causes solution
Local boiling, dewaxed solution content is easily generated liquid convection, and the sand grains being deposited on dewaxing trench bottom is involved in mould by the solution of convection current
The inner chamber of shell, causes follow-up foundry goods to produce sand holes, affects casting quality;(2) the increasing sand of bottom deposit of dewaxing groove
Grain, it is necessary to routine cleaning, cleans dewaxing groove and then must empty dewaxed solution, stop dewaxing work, affect the production efficiency of foundry goods.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is that the hot-water dewaxing device of prior art is easily caused formwork inner chamber folder
Sand and production efficiency are low.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of hot-water dewaxing device, including taking off
Wax cylinder and heater, contain dewaxed solution, heater installed by dewaxing cylinder in dewaxing cylinder, heater is used for heating dewaxing
Solution, the bottom of described dewaxing cylinder is tapered, and the least significant end of conical bottom is provided with sand draining port, is provided with valve at sand draining port, leakage
At sand mouth, connection connects sand cylinder.
Further, described sand draining port is threadeded between sand cylinder with connecing, sand draining port and connect and be provided with sealing between sand cylinder
System.
Further, described heater includes jet chimney, temperature detect switch (TDS) and temperature measuring equipment, described jet chimney cincture
Dewaxing drum outer wall is arranged, circulation high-temperature steam in jet chimney;Temperature measuring equipment measures the temperature of dewaxed solution and by temperature data
It is transferred to temperature detect switch (TDS);Temperature detect switch (TDS) is arranged on jet chimney, and temperature switch is according to the dewaxed solution temperature data received
The air inflow of regulation jet chimney.
Beneficial effect: the bottom of the dewaxing cylinder of (1) this utility model hot-water dewaxing device is tapered, the least significant end of conical bottom
Being provided with sand draining port, be provided with valve at sand draining port, connect sand cylinder at sand draining port, the sand grains of deposition is gathered in and connects sand cylinder
In, it is difficult to be rolled up to formwork inner chamber by the solution of convection current, effectively prevents sand hole.(2) sand draining port of this utility model dewaxing cylinder
Threaded between sand cylinder with connecing, sand draining port and connect and be provided with sealing system between sand cylinder, connect the feelings that sand cylinder can be closed at valve
Being removed under condition, connect the sand grains in sand cylinder with emptying, this process need not the dewaxed solution in emptying dewaxing cylinder, it is not required that stops
Anti-avulsion wax works, and improves production efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model hot-water dewaxing device structural representation.
Wherein: 1, dewaxing cylinder;11, sand draining port;2, valve;3, sand cylinder is connect;4, jet chimney;5, temperature detect switch (TDS);6, thermometric
Device;7, wax-pattern;8, basket is promoted.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, this utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
As it is shown in figure 1, the hot-water dewaxing device of the present embodiment, including dewaxing cylinder 1, valve 2, connect sand cylinder 3, jet chimney 4,
Temperature detect switch (TDS) 5 and temperature measuring equipment 6.Containing dewaxed solution in dewaxing cylinder 1, the bottom of dewaxing cylinder 1 is tapered, the least significant end of conical bottom
It is provided with sand draining port 11, at sand draining port 11, is provided with valve 2, the threaded sand cylinder 3 that connects at sand draining port 11, sand draining port 11 and connect sand
It is provided with sealing system between cylinder 3.Jet chimney 4 is arranged around dewaxing cylinder 1 outer wall, circulation high-temperature steam in jet chimney 4;Survey
Temperature device 6 is measured the temperature of dewaxed solution and temperature data is transferred to temperature detect switch (TDS) 5;Temperature detect switch (TDS) 5 is arranged on jet chimney 4
On, temperature switch is according to the air inflow of the dewaxed solution temperature data regulation jet chimney 4 received.
The use step of the present embodiment hot-water dewaxing device is: (1) configuration quality percentage ratio be 5~7% ammonium chloride molten
Liquid is placed to dewaxing cylinder 1 as dewaxed solution;(2) being passed through high-temperature steam heating dewaxed solution in jet chimney 4, thermometric fills
Putting 6 measurement dewaxed solution temperature and be transferred to temperature detect switch (TDS) 5, when temperature reaches 85 DEG C, temperature detect switch (TDS) 5 reduces jet chimney 4
The air inflow of interior high-temperature steam, to reduce the programming rate of dewaxed solution gradually to thermal balance, keeping dewaxed solution temperature is 85
~between 95 DEG C;(3) in promoting basket 8, place wax-pattern 7, then lifting basket 8 and wax-pattern 7 are immersed in dewaxed solution, during immersion
Between with the wax in wax-pattern 7 all molten to the greatest extent till.
Hot-water dewaxing device, during constantly using, gradually has the sand grains deposition come off from wax-pattern 7 to dewaxing cylinder 1
Bottom, due to the setting of taper bottom surface, sand grains each falls within and connects in sand cylinder 3.Connect the area end much smaller than dewaxing cylinder 1 of sand cylinder 3
Face sectional area, even if dewaxed solution is internal, and slight convection current occurs, connects the sand grains in sand cylinder 3 and also will not (dewax to wax-pattern 7 by turnup
After become formwork) inner chamber.When hot-water dewaxing device normally uses, valve 2 should be at open mode, in order to sand grains falls into and connects
Sand cylinder 3.After hot-water dewaxing device works a period of time, connect the sand grains deposition in sand cylinder 3 more, now can close valve 2, take
Under connect sand cylinder 3 and clear up, reinstall after having cleared up and connect sand cylinder 3.
Although in description being illustrated embodiment of the present utility model, but these embodiments are intended only as carrying
Show, should not limit protection domain of the present utility model.Without departing from carrying out various omission in the range of this utility model objective, putting
Change and change should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. a hot-water dewaxing device, including dewaxing cylinder (1) and heater, contains dewaxed solution in dewaxing cylinder (1), dewax cylinder
(1) installing heater on, heater is used for heating dewaxed solution, it is characterised in that: the bottom of described dewaxing cylinder (1) is cone
Shape, the least significant end of conical bottom is provided with sand draining port (11), and sand draining port (11) place is provided with valve (2), and sand draining port (11) place connects
Connect sand cylinder (3).
Hot-water dewaxing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sand draining port (11) with connect sand cylinder (3) it
Between threaded, sand draining port (11) and connect and be provided with sealing system between sand cylinder (3).
Hot-water dewaxing device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described heater include jet chimney (4),
Temperature detect switch (TDS) (5) and temperature measuring equipment (6), described jet chimney (4) is arranged around dewaxing cylinder (1) outer wall, is flowed in jet chimney (4)
Logical high-temperature steam;Temperature measuring equipment (6) is measured the temperature of dewaxed solution and temperature data is transferred to temperature detect switch (TDS) (5);Temperature control is opened
Closing (5) to be arranged on jet chimney (4), temperature switch is according to dewaxed solution temperature data regulation jet chimney (4) received
Air inflow.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620618120.2U CN205798335U (en) | 2016-06-21 | 2016-06-21 | A kind of hot-water dewaxing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620618120.2U CN205798335U (en) | 2016-06-21 | 2016-06-21 | A kind of hot-water dewaxing device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205798335U true CN205798335U (en) | 2016-12-14 |
Family
ID=57505348
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201620618120.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205798335U (en) | 2016-06-21 | 2016-06-21 | A kind of hot-water dewaxing device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN205798335U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106734916A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆市九明机械制造有限公司 | Wax mould dewaxing pond |
CN108817319A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-11-16 | 霍山县忠福机电科技有限公司 | A kind of hot water dewaxing's technique of low-temperature wax mould material sodium silicate shell |
-
2016
- 2016-06-21 CN CN201620618120.2U patent/CN205798335U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106734916A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆市九明机械制造有限公司 | Wax mould dewaxing pond |
CN108817319A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-11-16 | 霍山县忠福机电科技有限公司 | A kind of hot water dewaxing's technique of low-temperature wax mould material sodium silicate shell |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161214 Termination date: 20180621 |