CN205798335U - A kind of hot-water dewaxing device - Google Patents

A kind of hot-water dewaxing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205798335U
CN205798335U CN201620618120.2U CN201620618120U CN205798335U CN 205798335 U CN205798335 U CN 205798335U CN 201620618120 U CN201620618120 U CN 201620618120U CN 205798335 U CN205798335 U CN 205798335U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sand
cylinder
temperature
dewaxing
jet chimney
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620618120.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程润和
顾海桂
吴俊华
杨菊仙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yancheng Jian Wei Casting Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yancheng Jian Wei Casting Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201620618120.2U priority Critical patent/CN205798335U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205798335U publication Critical patent/CN205798335U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hot-water dewaxing device, including dewaxing cylinder, valve, connect sand cylinder, jet chimney, temperature detect switch (TDS) and temperature measuring equipment.Containing dewaxed solution in dewaxing cylinder, the bottom of dewaxing cylinder is tapered, and the least significant end of conical bottom is provided with sand draining port, is provided with valve at sand draining port, the threaded sand cylinder that connects at sand draining port, sand draining port and connect and be provided with sealing system between sand cylinder.Jet chimney is arranged around dewaxing drum outer wall, circulation high-temperature steam in jet chimney;Temperature measuring equipment is measured the temperature of dewaxed solution and temperature data is transferred to temperature detect switch (TDS);Temperature detect switch (TDS) is arranged on jet chimney, and temperature switch is according to the air inflow of the dewaxed solution temperature data regulation jet chimney received.The sand grains of deposition is gathered in and connects in sand cylinder by this utility model hot-water dewaxing device, is difficult to be rolled up to formwork inner chamber by the solution of convection current, can effectively prevent sand hole.

Description

A kind of hot-water dewaxing device
Technical field
This utility model relates to machine casting field, particularly relates to a kind of hot-water dewaxing device for model casting.
Background technology
Model casting is also known as lost-wax casting, it is common that coat several layers of refractory material at wax pattern surface, after its dry through, Molten the going of wax-pattern therein is made shell, then through roasting, then carries out pouring into a mould and obtaining foundry goods.The casting that model casting obtains Part has higher dimensional accuracy and surface smoothness, therefore is also called precision-investment casting, belongs to the one in hot investment casting field.
Wax-pattern is melted and makes the process referred to as dewaxing of shell.Process for dewaxing mainly includes that hot water dewaxing's method and high pressure steam Vapour lost-wax process.The basic step of hot water dewaxing's method is: (1) configuration quality percentage ratio be 5~7% ammonium chloride solution as dewaxing Solution;(2) dewaxed solution in hot-water dewaxing device is heated to 85~95 DEG C;(3) wax-pattern is immersed dewaxed solution dewaxing, de- The wax time is as the criterion to the greatest extent so that wax is all molten, generally 30 to 50 minutes, and dewaxed solution temperature must be kept during whole dewaxing 85 ~in the range of 95 degrees Celsius.
Hot-water dewaxing device of the prior art includes dewax groove, jet chimney and temperature detect switch (TDS), contains de-in dewaxing groove Wax solution, jet chimney stretches into dewaxed solution, and high-temperature steam is imported dewaxed solution by jet chimney, and temperature detect switch (TDS) controls steam pipe The air inflow in road.Separately there is lifting basket to take up wax-pattern, promote basket and wax-pattern together immerses in dewaxed solution.
In prior art, hot-water dewaxing device is disadvantageous in that: (1) high-temperature steam heating dewaxed solution causes solution Local boiling, dewaxed solution content is easily generated liquid convection, and the sand grains being deposited on dewaxing trench bottom is involved in mould by the solution of convection current The inner chamber of shell, causes follow-up foundry goods to produce sand holes, affects casting quality;(2) the increasing sand of bottom deposit of dewaxing groove Grain, it is necessary to routine cleaning, cleans dewaxing groove and then must empty dewaxed solution, stop dewaxing work, affect the production efficiency of foundry goods.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is that the hot-water dewaxing device of prior art is easily caused formwork inner chamber folder Sand and production efficiency are low.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of hot-water dewaxing device, including taking off Wax cylinder and heater, contain dewaxed solution, heater installed by dewaxing cylinder in dewaxing cylinder, heater is used for heating dewaxing Solution, the bottom of described dewaxing cylinder is tapered, and the least significant end of conical bottom is provided with sand draining port, is provided with valve at sand draining port, leakage At sand mouth, connection connects sand cylinder.
Further, described sand draining port is threadeded between sand cylinder with connecing, sand draining port and connect and be provided with sealing between sand cylinder System.
Further, described heater includes jet chimney, temperature detect switch (TDS) and temperature measuring equipment, described jet chimney cincture Dewaxing drum outer wall is arranged, circulation high-temperature steam in jet chimney;Temperature measuring equipment measures the temperature of dewaxed solution and by temperature data It is transferred to temperature detect switch (TDS);Temperature detect switch (TDS) is arranged on jet chimney, and temperature switch is according to the dewaxed solution temperature data received The air inflow of regulation jet chimney.
Beneficial effect: the bottom of the dewaxing cylinder of (1) this utility model hot-water dewaxing device is tapered, the least significant end of conical bottom Being provided with sand draining port, be provided with valve at sand draining port, connect sand cylinder at sand draining port, the sand grains of deposition is gathered in and connects sand cylinder In, it is difficult to be rolled up to formwork inner chamber by the solution of convection current, effectively prevents sand hole.(2) sand draining port of this utility model dewaxing cylinder Threaded between sand cylinder with connecing, sand draining port and connect and be provided with sealing system between sand cylinder, connect the feelings that sand cylinder can be closed at valve Being removed under condition, connect the sand grains in sand cylinder with emptying, this process need not the dewaxed solution in emptying dewaxing cylinder, it is not required that stops Anti-avulsion wax works, and improves production efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model hot-water dewaxing device structural representation.
Wherein: 1, dewaxing cylinder;11, sand draining port;2, valve;3, sand cylinder is connect;4, jet chimney;5, temperature detect switch (TDS);6, thermometric Device;7, wax-pattern;8, basket is promoted.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, this utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
As it is shown in figure 1, the hot-water dewaxing device of the present embodiment, including dewaxing cylinder 1, valve 2, connect sand cylinder 3, jet chimney 4, Temperature detect switch (TDS) 5 and temperature measuring equipment 6.Containing dewaxed solution in dewaxing cylinder 1, the bottom of dewaxing cylinder 1 is tapered, the least significant end of conical bottom It is provided with sand draining port 11, at sand draining port 11, is provided with valve 2, the threaded sand cylinder 3 that connects at sand draining port 11, sand draining port 11 and connect sand It is provided with sealing system between cylinder 3.Jet chimney 4 is arranged around dewaxing cylinder 1 outer wall, circulation high-temperature steam in jet chimney 4;Survey Temperature device 6 is measured the temperature of dewaxed solution and temperature data is transferred to temperature detect switch (TDS) 5;Temperature detect switch (TDS) 5 is arranged on jet chimney 4 On, temperature switch is according to the air inflow of the dewaxed solution temperature data regulation jet chimney 4 received.
The use step of the present embodiment hot-water dewaxing device is: (1) configuration quality percentage ratio be 5~7% ammonium chloride molten Liquid is placed to dewaxing cylinder 1 as dewaxed solution;(2) being passed through high-temperature steam heating dewaxed solution in jet chimney 4, thermometric fills Putting 6 measurement dewaxed solution temperature and be transferred to temperature detect switch (TDS) 5, when temperature reaches 85 DEG C, temperature detect switch (TDS) 5 reduces jet chimney 4 The air inflow of interior high-temperature steam, to reduce the programming rate of dewaxed solution gradually to thermal balance, keeping dewaxed solution temperature is 85 ~between 95 DEG C;(3) in promoting basket 8, place wax-pattern 7, then lifting basket 8 and wax-pattern 7 are immersed in dewaxed solution, during immersion Between with the wax in wax-pattern 7 all molten to the greatest extent till.
Hot-water dewaxing device, during constantly using, gradually has the sand grains deposition come off from wax-pattern 7 to dewaxing cylinder 1 Bottom, due to the setting of taper bottom surface, sand grains each falls within and connects in sand cylinder 3.Connect the area end much smaller than dewaxing cylinder 1 of sand cylinder 3 Face sectional area, even if dewaxed solution is internal, and slight convection current occurs, connects the sand grains in sand cylinder 3 and also will not (dewax to wax-pattern 7 by turnup After become formwork) inner chamber.When hot-water dewaxing device normally uses, valve 2 should be at open mode, in order to sand grains falls into and connects Sand cylinder 3.After hot-water dewaxing device works a period of time, connect the sand grains deposition in sand cylinder 3 more, now can close valve 2, take Under connect sand cylinder 3 and clear up, reinstall after having cleared up and connect sand cylinder 3.
Although in description being illustrated embodiment of the present utility model, but these embodiments are intended only as carrying Show, should not limit protection domain of the present utility model.Without departing from carrying out various omission in the range of this utility model objective, putting Change and change should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a hot-water dewaxing device, including dewaxing cylinder (1) and heater, contains dewaxed solution in dewaxing cylinder (1), dewax cylinder (1) installing heater on, heater is used for heating dewaxed solution, it is characterised in that: the bottom of described dewaxing cylinder (1) is cone Shape, the least significant end of conical bottom is provided with sand draining port (11), and sand draining port (11) place is provided with valve (2), and sand draining port (11) place connects Connect sand cylinder (3).
Hot-water dewaxing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sand draining port (11) with connect sand cylinder (3) it Between threaded, sand draining port (11) and connect and be provided with sealing system between sand cylinder (3).
Hot-water dewaxing device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described heater include jet chimney (4), Temperature detect switch (TDS) (5) and temperature measuring equipment (6), described jet chimney (4) is arranged around dewaxing cylinder (1) outer wall, is flowed in jet chimney (4) Logical high-temperature steam;Temperature measuring equipment (6) is measured the temperature of dewaxed solution and temperature data is transferred to temperature detect switch (TDS) (5);Temperature control is opened Closing (5) to be arranged on jet chimney (4), temperature switch is according to dewaxed solution temperature data regulation jet chimney (4) received Air inflow.
CN201620618120.2U 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 A kind of hot-water dewaxing device Expired - Fee Related CN205798335U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620618120.2U CN205798335U (en) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 A kind of hot-water dewaxing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620618120.2U CN205798335U (en) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 A kind of hot-water dewaxing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205798335U true CN205798335U (en) 2016-12-14

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Family Applications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106734916A (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-05-31 重庆市九明机械制造有限公司 Wax mould dewaxing pond
CN108817319A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-11-16 霍山县忠福机电科技有限公司 A kind of hot water dewaxing's technique of low-temperature wax mould material sodium silicate shell

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106734916A (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-05-31 重庆市九明机械制造有限公司 Wax mould dewaxing pond
CN108817319A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-11-16 霍山县忠福机电科技有限公司 A kind of hot water dewaxing's technique of low-temperature wax mould material sodium silicate shell

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161214

Termination date: 20180621