CN113895824B - Solid-liquid separation type environment-friendly garbage can - Google Patents
Solid-liquid separation type environment-friendly garbage can Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113895824B CN113895824B CN202111289576.0A CN202111289576A CN113895824B CN 113895824 B CN113895824 B CN 113895824B CN 202111289576 A CN202111289576 A CN 202111289576A CN 113895824 B CN113895824 B CN 113895824B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- garbage
- wedge
- outer box
- dustbin
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/04—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
- B65F1/08—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with rigid inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/12—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with devices facilitating emptying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/16—Lids or covers
- B65F1/1623—Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
- B65F1/163—Pedal-operated lids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F7/00—Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F2001/1653—Constructional features of lids or covers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/132—Draining means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/176—Sorting means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of municipal environmental protection, in particular to a solid-liquid separation type environmental protection garbage can, which comprises a garbage can outer box, a first rotating shaft, a rotating door, a torsion spring, a first fixing rod and the like; the garbage can outer box is rotationally connected with a first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft is welded with a rotating door, the rotating door is rotationally connected with the garbage can outer box, two torsion springs are fixedly connected on the rotating door, one end of each torsion spring is fixedly connected with the garbage can outer box, first fixing rods are symmetrically fixedly connected on the rotating door, and the first fixing rods are mutually contacted with the garbage can outer box. The garbage on the first filter screen is extruded through the downward movement of the wedge-shaped frame and the first sliding frame, water contained in the garbage is extruded out, the first filter screen filters the water in the garbage, the purpose of solid-liquid separation of the garbage is achieved, filtrate flows out of the inner bottom of the inner box of the garbage can, and odor is prevented from being sent out after the filtrate is stored for a long time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of municipal environmental protection, in particular to a solid-liquid separation type environmental protection garbage can.
Background
The garbage is waste materials which lose use value and cannot be utilized, is an important link of material circulation, is solid and fluid materials which are not needed or useless, is a headache problem in large cities with dense population, contains a large amount of water, is easy to rot and deteriorate, generates percolate and odor, is easy to generate viruses and pathogenic bacteria, causes the transmission of the bacteria, and further causes harm to human health and environment.
The existing municipal dustbin generally cannot separate garbage in a dry and wet mode, odor and polluted underground water can be emitted after long-time storage, poisonous gas can be inevitably generated, organisms are endangered, manual timing is needed for cleaning, the garbage in the dustbin can pollute hands of cleaning staff, viruses and pathogenic bacteria are easy to generate, and therefore the garbage can is inconvenient for the cleaning staff to be healthy, and fire is easy to cause when cigarette ends are thrown into the dustbin directly.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a solid-liquid separation type environment-friendly garbage can which can separate garbage in a dry and wet manner, is convenient for cleaning staff, can disinfect the inside of equipment and can discard cigarette ends and garbage respectively, so as to solve the problems that the conventional municipal garbage can cannot separate garbage in a dry and wet manner, is inconvenient for cleaning staff, and is easy to cause fire when the cigarette ends are thrown into the garbage can directly.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a solid-liquid separation formula environmental protection garbage bin, includes garbage bin outer box, first axis of rotation, revolving door, torsion spring, first dead lever, garbage bin inner box, collection barrel, first filter screen, first reset spring, second reset spring, pedal, mount, first wedge, third reset spring, opening and shutting mechanism and extrusion mechanism:
the garbage can outer box is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft;
the rotary door is welded at one end of the first rotary shaft and is rotationally connected with the garbage can outer box, and the rotary door is used for blocking a garbage outlet of the garbage can outer box and plays a role in sealing the garbage can outer box;
the torsion springs are fixedly connected with the rotating door, and one end of each torsion spring is fixedly connected with the outer box of the dustbin;
the first fixing rod is symmetrically fixedly connected with the rotary door, and the first fixing rod is in contact with the outer bin of the dustbin;
the garbage can inner box is arranged in the garbage can outer box and is used for enabling garbage filtrate to flow into a sewer from a hole at the bottom of the garbage can inner box;
the garbage bin is internally and rotatably connected with a collecting barrel which is used for collecting garbage;
the garbage can comprises a garbage can body, a first filter screen, a second filter screen, a third filter screen, a fourth filter screen, a fifth filter screen, a sixth filter screen, a fourth filter screen, a fifth filter screen, a sixth filter screen and a fourth filter screen, wherein the first filter screen is connected in the garbage can body in a sliding mode, and is in contact with the collecting cylinder;
the bottom surface of the first filter screen is fixedly connected with a first reset spring, and one end of the first reset spring is fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the dustbin;
the garbage bin outer box is fixedly connected with two second reset springs;
the pedal is connected to the outer box of the garbage can in a sliding manner, one end of the second return spring is fixedly connected with the pedal, the pedal accords with a human body structure, and the pedal plays a role of being convenient for people to use;
the fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the outer bin of the garbage bin;
the fixed frame is connected with a first wedge block in a sliding mode, the first wedge block is in contact with a first fixing rod, and the first wedge block is used for clamping the first fixing rod and plays a role in preventing a rotary door from being opened;
the bottom surface of the first wedge block is connected with a third reset spring, and one end of the third reset spring is connected with the fixing frame;
the opening and closing mechanism is arranged on the outer dustbin and used for opening the outer dustbin; the extruding mechanism is arranged in the outer box of the dustbin and extrudes the garbage under the operation of the opening and closing mechanism.
More preferably, the opening and closing mechanism comprises an electric push rod, a first rack, a second rotating shaft, a first gear and a rotating plate, wherein the electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the outer box of the dustbin, the first rack is welded at one end of the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outer box of the dustbin, the first gear is welded at one end of the second rotating shaft, the first gear is meshed with the first rack, and the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft.
More preferably, the extrusion mechanism comprises a second fixed rod, a guide frame, a fixed block, a sliding rod, a fourth reset spring, a first wedge-shaped strip, a wedge-shaped frame, a first sliding frame, a fifth reset spring and a nylon rope, wherein two second fixed rods are fixedly connected to the rotating plate, the guide frame is symmetrically arranged in the outer dustbin, the fixed block is symmetrically arranged in the outer dustbin, the sliding rod is connected to the fixed block in a lifting manner, the first wedge-shaped strip is welded at the bottom end of the sliding rod, the fourth reset spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed block, one end of the fourth reset spring is connected with the first wedge-shaped strip, the wedge-shaped frame is connected with the outer dustbin in a sliding manner, the first sliding frame is connected with the first sliding frame, the first sliding frame is in contact with the first wedge-shaped strip, two fifth reset springs are connected between the first sliding frame and the wedge-shaped frame, the nylon rope is sleeved on the second fixed block, the nylon rope penetrates through the outer dustbin, one end of the nylon rope is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding rod, and the nylon rope is in contact with the guide frame.
More preferably, the top surface of the wedge-shaped frame is an inclined surface, the inclined surface plays a role in guiding the garbage, and the wedge-shaped frame is used for enabling the garbage to smoothly fall into the collecting barrel.
More preferably, the garbage can further comprises a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism is arranged on the first wedge-shaped strip, the rotating mechanism comprises a second rack and a second gear, the second rack is fixedly connected to the first wedge-shaped strip, the second rack is connected with the garbage can outer box in a sliding mode, the second gear is fixedly connected to the collecting barrel, and the second gear is meshed with the second rack.
More preferably, the garbage can comprises an outer box, wherein the outer box is symmetrically provided with an induction mechanism, the induction mechanism comprises a second wedge-shaped strip, a third fixing rod, a second sliding frame and a pressure sensor, the second wedge-shaped strip is welded at one end of the first fixing rod, the outer box is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the third fixing rod, the third fixing rod is connected with the second sliding frame in a sliding mode, the second sliding frame is in contact with the second wedge-shaped strip, the pressure sensor is fixedly arranged on the second sliding frame, and the pressure sensor is in contact with the pedal.
More preferably, the disinfection mechanism is arranged on the dustbin outer box, the disinfection mechanism comprises a fixed frame, a third gear, a third rack, a second wedge-shaped block, a disinfectant placing box, a sliding cover, a fixed plate, an air suction rubber ball, a squeezing plate, a sixth reset spring and a spray head, the fixed frame is fixedly arranged on the dustbin outer box, one end of the first rotating shaft is welded with the third gear, the third gear is positioned in the fixed frame, the fixed frame is connected with the third rack in a sliding mode, one end of the third rack is welded with the second wedge-shaped block, the disinfectant placing box is fixedly arranged at the top of the dustbin outer box, the sliding cover is connected with the disinfectant placing box in a sliding mode, the fixed plate is fixedly arranged in the dustbin outer box, the air suction rubber ball is communicated with the disinfectant placing box, the air suction rubber ball penetrates through the fixed plate, the squeezing plate is symmetrically and slidably connected with the air suction rubber ball, the squeezing plate is mutually contacted with the second wedge-shaped block, the sixth reset spring is connected between the squeezing plate and the fixed plate, and the spray head is arranged at the bottom of the rubber ball.
More preferably, the garbage can comprises a cleaning mechanism, the garbage can outer box is provided with the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a fourth fixed rod, a third sliding frame, a seventh reset spring, a cigarette end box and a second filter screen, two fourth fixed rods are fixedly connected to the garbage can outer box, the third sliding frame is connected to the garbage can outer box in a sliding mode, the third sliding frame is connected with the fourth fixed rod in a sliding mode, the third sliding frame is in contact with the wedge-shaped frame, two seventh reset springs are fixedly connected to the third sliding frame, one end of each seventh reset spring is connected with the garbage can outer box, two cigarette end boxes are fixedly mounted on the garbage can outer box, and two second filter screens are welded to two ends of each third sliding frame and are in contact with the cigarette end boxes.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
the garbage on the first filter screen is extruded through the downward movement of the wedge-shaped frame and the first sliding frame, water contained in the garbage is extruded out, the first filter screen filters the water in the garbage, the purpose of solid-liquid separation of the garbage is achieved, filtrate flows out of the inner bottom of the inner box of the garbage can, and odor is prevented from being sent out after the filtrate is stored for a long time.
According to the number of teeth of the second rack and the second gear, the second rack can drive the second gear and the collecting barrel to rotate by one hundred eighty degrees, garbage in the collecting barrel is rolled, water in a garbage bottle in the collecting barrel is guaranteed to be poured out, and cleaning by follow-up cleaners is facilitated.
The air suction rubber ball is not extruded any more through the relative movement of the extrusion plate, the air suction rubber ball is rapidly expanded to suck out the disinfectant in the disinfectant placing box, and then the extrusion plate is used for extruding the air suction rubber ball again, so that the disinfectant is sprayed onto garbage from the spray head, and the disinfectant disinfects the inner device of the outer box of the garbage can, so that bacteria are prevented from breeding.
Through second wedge strip and second carriage separation, second carriage and pressure sensor receive gravity influence downward movement for pressure sensor can not with trample the contact of board, consequently electric putter does not function, and the rotor plate can not open, avoids throwing into rubbish towards the garbage bin outer box in the people when cleaner clearance rubbish.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view, partially in section, of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a second partially cut-away perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partially disassembled perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the opening and closing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic partial perspective view of the opening and closing mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a cross-sectional view of the extrusion mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a part of a pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a rotating mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram showing a separated perspective structure of the sensing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a first portion of the sterilization mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of a second partial perspective of the disinfecting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic view showing a separated perspective structure of the sterilizing fluid storage cassette and the slide cover of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning mechanism according to the present invention.
The marks of the components in the drawings are as follows: 1. the garbage can outer box, 2, a first rotating shaft, 3, a rotating door, 4, a torsion spring, 5, a first fixed rod, 6, a garbage can inner box, 7, a collecting cylinder, 8, a first filter screen, 9, a first return spring, 10, a second return spring, 11, a pedal, 12, a fixed frame, 13, a first wedge block, 14, a third return spring, 15, an opening and closing mechanism, 151, an electric push rod, 152, a first rack, 153, a second rotating shaft, 154, a first gear, 155, a rotating plate, 16, a pressing mechanism, 161, a second fixed rod, 162, a guide frame, 163, a fixed block, 164, a sliding rod, 165, a fourth return spring, 166, a first wedge bar, 167, a wedge frame, 168, a first sliding frame, 169, fifth return spring, 1611, nylon rope, 17, rotation mechanism, 171, second rack, 172, second gear, 18, sensing mechanism, 181, second wedge, 182, third fixed bar, 183, second carriage, 184, pressure sensor, 19, sterilization mechanism, 191, fixed frame, 192, third gear, 193, third rack, 194, second wedge, 195, disinfectant placement box, 196, sliding cover, 197, fixed plate, 198, suction rubber ball, 199, squeeze plate, 1911, sixth return spring, 1912, shower nozzle, 20, cleaning mechanism, 201, fourth fixed bar, 202, third carriage, 203, seventh return spring, 204, tip box, 205, second filter screen.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
1-11, including a garbage can outer box 1, a first rotating shaft 2, a rotating door 3, torsion springs 4, a first fixing rod 5, a garbage can inner box 6, a collecting barrel 7, a first filter screen 8, a first return spring 9, a second return spring 10, a pedal 11, a fixing frame 12, a first wedge 13, a third return spring 14, an opening and closing mechanism 15 and an extrusion mechanism 16, wherein the garbage can outer box 1 is rotationally connected with the first rotating shaft 2, one end of the first rotating shaft 2 is welded with the rotating door 3, the rotating door 3 is rotationally connected with the garbage can outer box 1, two torsion springs 4 are fixedly connected on the rotating door 3, one end of each torsion spring 4 is fixedly connected with the garbage can outer box 1, the first fixing rod 5 is symmetrically fixedly connected on the rotating door 3, the first fixing rod 5 is mutually contacted with the garbage can outer box 1, the garbage can inner box 6 is placed in the garbage can outer box 1, the collecting barrel 7 is rotationally connected in the garbage can inner box 6, the first filter screen 8 is connected in the garbage can inner box 6 in a sliding manner, the first filter screen 8 is used for filtering water in garbage, the first filter screen 8 is in contact with the collecting barrel 7, the first return spring 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first filter screen 8, one end of the first return spring 9 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the garbage can inner box 6, two second return springs 10 are fixedly connected to the garbage can outer box 1, the pedal 11 is connected to the garbage can outer box 1 in a sliding manner, one end of each second return spring 10 is fixedly connected with the pedal 11, the fixing frame 12 is fixedly installed on the garbage can outer box 1, the first wedge 13 is connected to the fixing frame 12 in a sliding manner, the first wedge 13 is in contact with one of the first fixing rods 5, the first wedge 13 is used for blocking the first fixing rods 5, the bottom surface of the first wedge-shaped block 13 is connected with a third reset spring 14, one end of the third reset spring 14 far away from the first wedge-shaped block 13 is connected with a fixed frame 12, an opening and closing mechanism 15 is arranged on the garbage can outer box 1, and an extrusion mechanism 16 for extruding garbage is arranged in the garbage can outer box 1.
The opening and closing mechanism 15 comprises an electric push rod 151, a first rack 152, a second rotating shaft 153, a first gear 154 and a rotating plate 155, wherein the electric push rod 151 is fixedly installed on the garbage can outer box 1, one end of a telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 151 is welded with the first rack 152, the second rotating shaft 153 is rotatably connected to the garbage can outer box 1, one end of the second rotating shaft 153 is welded with the first gear 154, the first gear 154 is meshed with the first rack 152, the first rack 152 is used for driving the first gear 154 and an upper device of the first gear to rotate, the rotating plate 155 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 153, and the rotating plate 155 is used for sealing the garbage can outer box 1.
The extrusion mechanism 16 comprises a second fixing rod 161, a guide frame 162, a fixing block 163, a sliding rod 164, a fourth return spring 165, a first wedge-shaped strip 166, a wedge-shaped frame 167, a first sliding frame 168, a fifth return spring 169 and a nylon rope 1611, wherein two second fixing rods 161 are fixedly connected to the rotating plate 155, the guide frame 162 is symmetrically arranged in the garbage can outer box 1, the fixing block 163 is connected with the sliding rod 164 in a lifting manner, the bottom end of the sliding rod 164 far away from the fixing block 163 is welded with the first wedge-shaped strip 166, the bottom surface of the fixing block 163 is fixedly connected with the fourth return spring 165, one end of the fourth return spring 165 far away from the fixing block 163 is connected with the first wedge-shaped strip 166, the two first wedge-shaped strips 166 far away from the sliding rod 164 are jointly connected with the wedge-shaped frame 167 in a sliding manner, wedge 167 is connected with dustbin outer box 1 slidingtype, be connected with first carriage 168 on the wedge 167 in a sliding manner, wedge 167 and first carriage 168 are used for squeezing rubbish on the first filter screen 8, first carriage 168 and first wedge 166 contact each other, be connected with two fifth reset springs 169 between first carriage 168 and the wedge 167, nylon rope 1611 has been cup jointed on the second dead lever 161, nylon rope 1611 runs through dustbin outer box 1, nylon rope 1611 one end that keeps away from second dead lever 161 and slide bar 164 top rigid coupling, nylon rope 1611 is used for pulling slide bar 164 and first wedge 166 upward motion, nylon rope 1611 and leading truck 162 contact each other, leading truck 162 is used for leading nylon rope 1611.
When people need to throw garbage, the electric push rod 151 is manually controlled by a worker to extend, the electric push rod 151 extends to drive the first rack 152 to move upwards, the first rack 152 drives the first gear 154 and the upper device of the first gear 154 to rotate, the rotating plate 155 swings upwards to be opened, the people throw garbage into the garbage can outer box 1, and then the garbage can fall onto the first filter screen 8. Simultaneously, the second fixing rod 161 pulls the sliding rod 164 and the first wedge bar 166 to move upwards through the nylon rope 1611, and the first wedge bar 166 drives the wedge 167 and the device thereon to move upwards.
Then, the electric push rod 151 is manually controlled to shrink, the electric push rod 151 shrinks to drive the first rack 152 to move downwards, the first rack 152 drives the first gear 154 and an upper device thereof to rotate and reset, the rotating plate 155 swings downwards to be closed, the second fixing rod 161 relaxes the nylon rope 1611, the compressed fourth reset spring 165 resets to drive the first wedge-shaped strip 166 and the sliding rod 164 to move downwards, the wedge-shaped rack 167 and an upper device thereof are influenced by gravity to move downwards, when the garbage on the first filter screen 8 blocks the wedge-shaped rack 167, the first wedge-shaped strip 166 continuously moves downwards, the first wedge-shaped strip 166 can push the first sliding rack 168 to move towards a direction far away from the rotating door 3, then the first wedge-shaped strip 166 continuously pushes the first sliding rack 168 and an upper device thereof to move downwards, the wedge-shaped rack 167 and the first sliding rack 168 extrude the moisture contained in the garbage, the first filter screen 8 filters the moisture in the garbage, the purpose of solid-liquid separation of the garbage is achieved, and the filtrate is prevented from flowing out through the inner bottom of the garbage can 6, and odor is stored.
When the cleaning workers need to clean the garbage, the cleaning workers press the first wedge-shaped block 13 downwards manually, the first wedge-shaped block 13 does not block the first fixing rod 5 any more, the compressed torsion spring 4 resets to drive the rotary door 3 and the upper device of the rotary door to rotate, the rotary door 3 swings upwards to be opened, the cleaning workers take the garbage can inner box 6 out of the garbage can outer box 1, and the garbage in the garbage can inner box 6 is cleaned. After cleaning, the cleaner puts the inner dustbin 6 back into the outer dustbin 1, rotates the rotary door 3 to be closed, the first fixing rod 5 pushes the first wedge-shaped block 13 to move downwards, and the compressed third return spring 14 resets to drive the first wedge-shaped block 13 to move upwards to clamp the first fixing rod 5.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 12, the garbage bin further comprises a rotating mechanism 17, a first wedge-shaped strip 166 is provided with the rotating mechanism 17, the rotating mechanism 17 is used for enabling garbage in the collecting barrel 7 to roll, the rotating mechanism 17 comprises a second rack 171 and a second gear 172, the first wedge-shaped strip 166 is fixedly connected with the second rack 171, the second rack 171 is slidably connected with the garbage bin outer box 1, the collecting barrel 7 is fixedly connected with the second gear 172, and the second gear 172 is meshed with the second rack 171.
When the first wedge-shaped strip 166 moves downwards, the first wedge-shaped strip 166 drives the second rack 171 to move downwards, the second rack 171 drives the second gear 172 and the collecting cylinder 7 to rotate, the collecting cylinder 7 pushes the first filter screen 8 to move downwards, according to the teeth number of the second rack 171 and the second gear 172, the second rack 171 drives the second gear 172 and the collecting cylinder 7 to rotate by one hundred eighty degrees, garbage in the collecting cylinder 7 is rolled, and water in a garbage bottle in the collecting cylinder 7 is guaranteed to be poured out, so that cleaning by subsequent staff is facilitated.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 12-13, the garbage can further comprises a sensing mechanism 18, the garbage can outer box 1 is symmetrically provided with the sensing mechanism 18, the sensing mechanism 18 comprises a second wedge-shaped bar 181, a third fixing bar 182, a second sliding frame 183 and a pressure sensor 184, the second wedge-shaped bar 181 is welded at one end of the first fixing bar 5, the third fixing bar 182 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the garbage can outer box 1, the second sliding frame 183 is connected to the third fixing bar 182 in a sliding manner, the second sliding frame 183 is in contact with the second wedge-shaped bar 181, the second wedge-shaped bar 181 is used for blocking the second sliding frame 183, the pressure sensor 184 is fixedly installed on the second sliding frame 183, the pressure sensor 184 is used for controlling the electric push rod 151 to stretch, the pressure sensor 184 is in contact with the pedal 11, and the pedal 11 is used for pressing the pressure sensor 184.
When the person needs to throw the garbage, the person steps down on the pedal 11, as the second wedge-shaped strip 181 blocks the second sliding frame 183, the pedal 11 can be in contact with the pressure sensor 184, the pressure sensor 184 controls the electric push rod 151 to stretch, the operation is repeated, the garbage is thrown into the garbage can outer box 1, when the person throws the garbage away from the garbage can outer box, the compressed second reset spring 10 resets to drive the pedal 11 to move upwards to reset, the pedal 11 is separated from the pressure sensor 184, the pressure sensor 184 controls the electric push rod 151 to shrink, the operation is repeated, water contained in the garbage is extruded, the pressure sensor 184 controls the electric push rod 151 to stretch, and the trouble of manually controlling the electric push rod 151 to operate is omitted.
When the revolving door 3 swings upwards to open, the first fixing rod 5 drives the second wedge-shaped strip 181 to rotate, the second wedge-shaped strip 181 is separated from the second sliding frame 183, the second sliding frame 183 and the pressure sensor 184 are affected by gravity to move downwards, at the moment, a person downwards steps on the pedal 11, the pressure sensor 184 cannot contact with the pedal 11, and therefore the electric push rod 151 does not operate, the revolving plate 155 cannot be opened, and the person is prevented from throwing garbage into the garbage can outer box 1. When the revolving door 3 rotates to close, the first fixing rod 5 drives the second wedge-shaped strip 181 to rotate and reset, and the second wedge-shaped strip 181 pushes the second sliding frame 183 and the pressure sensor 184 to move upwards, so that the equipment operates normally.
Example 4
Based on embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 14-16, the garbage can further comprises a sterilizing mechanism 19, wherein the sterilizing mechanism 19 is arranged on the garbage can outer box 1, the sterilizing mechanism 19 is used for sterilizing the inner device of the garbage can outer box 1, the sterilizing mechanism 19 comprises a fixed frame 191, a third gear 192, a third gear 193, a second wedge block 194, a sterilizing liquid placing box 195, a sliding cover 196, a fixed plate 197, an air suction rubber ball 198, a pressing plate 199, a sixth return spring 1911 and a spray nozzle 1912, the fixed frame 191 is fixedly arranged on the garbage can outer box 1, one end of the first rotating shaft 2 is welded with the third gear 192, the third gear 192 is positioned in the fixed frame 191, a third gear 193 is connected on the fixed frame 191 in a sliding manner, one end of the third gear 193 is welded with the second wedge block 194, the sterilizing liquid placing box 195 for storing sterilizing liquid is fixedly arranged on the top of the garbage can outer box 1, the disinfection liquid is placed and is connected with the sliding cover 196 on the box 195 in the slidingtype, garbage bin outer box 1 internal fixation has fixed plate 197, be provided with the rubber ball 198 that breathes in on the garbage bin outer box 1, the rubber ball 198 that breathes in is used for placing the disinfection liquid in the box 195 and inhales, the rubber ball 198 that breathes in communicates with each other with the box 195 is placed to the disinfection liquid, the rubber ball 198 that breathes in runs through fixed plate 197, symmetrical slidingtype on the fixed plate 197 is connected with the stripper 199, stripper 199 and the rubber ball 198 that breathes in contact with each other, the stripper 199 is used for squeezing the rubber ball 198 that breathes in, stripper 199 and second wedge 194 contact each other, the second wedge 194 is used for promoting stripper 199 relative motion, be connected with sixth reset spring 1911 between stripper 199 and the fixed plate 197, the rubber ball 198 bottom of breathing in is provided with shower nozzle 1912, shower nozzle 1912 is used for spouting the disinfection liquid to the device in the garbage bin outer box 1.
The cleaning worker manually pulls the sliding cover 196 open, disinfectant is added in the disinfectant placing box 195, when the rotating door 3 rotates to open, the rotating door 3 drives the third gear 192 to rotate, the third gear 192 drives the third rack 193 and the second wedge 194 to move upwards, the second wedge 194 can push the extrusion plate 199 to move relatively, the extrusion plate 199 does not extrude the air suction rubber ball 198 any more, the air suction rubber ball 198 expands rapidly to suck out the disinfectant in the disinfectant placing box 195, when the rotating door 3 rotates to close, the rotating door 3 drives the third gear 192 to rotate reversely, and then the operation is reset in reverse, at the moment, the extrusion plate 199 extrudes the air suction rubber ball 198 again, so that the disinfectant is sprayed out from the spray head 1912 to the device in the garbage can outer box 1, and the disinfectant disinfects the device in the garbage can outer box 1.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 17, the garbage can outer box 1 further comprises a cleaning mechanism 20, the cleaning mechanism 20 is arranged on the garbage can outer box 1 and is used for cleaning tobacco ends, the cleaning mechanism 20 comprises a fourth fixing rod 201, a third sliding frame 202, a seventh return spring 203, a tobacco end box 204 and a second filter screen 205, two fourth fixing rods 201 are fixedly connected to the garbage can outer box 1, a third sliding frame 202 is connected to the garbage can outer box 1 in a sliding mode, the third sliding frame 202 is connected with the fourth fixing rod 201 in a sliding mode, the third sliding frame 202 is in contact with the wedge-shaped frame 167, two seventh return springs 203 are fixedly connected to the third sliding frame 202, one end of the seventh return spring 203 far away from the third sliding frame 202 is connected with the garbage can outer box 1, two tobacco end boxes 204 are fixedly mounted on the garbage can outer box 1, two second filter screens 205 are welded at two ends of the third sliding frame 202, the second filter screens 205 are in contact with the tobacco end boxes 204, and the second filter screens 205 are used for pushing out tobacco ends into the garbage can outer box 1.
When the wedge-shaped frame 167 moves downwards to be separated from the third sliding frame 202, the stretched seventh reset spring 203 resets to drive the third sliding frame 202 and the second filter screen 205 to move downwards, so that people can throw the cigarette ends into the cigarette end box 204, the purpose of respectively discarding the cigarette ends and the garbage is achieved, and meanwhile, the unquenched cigarette ends are prevented from igniting the garbage. When the wedge 167 and the device thereon move upward, the wedge 167 pushes the third slide 202 and the second filter 205 upward, and the second filter 205 pushes the extinguished cigarette end into the outer bin 1.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a solid-liquid separation formula environmental protection garbage bin, characterized by, including garbage bin outer box, first axis of rotation, revolving door, torsion spring, first dead lever, garbage bin inner box, collection barrel, first filter screen, first reset spring, second reset spring, pedal, mount, first wedge, third reset spring, opening and shutting mechanism and extrusion mechanism:
the garbage can outer box is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft;
the rotary door is welded at one end of the first rotary shaft and is rotationally connected with the garbage can outer box, and the rotary door is used for blocking a garbage outlet of the garbage can outer box and plays a role in sealing the garbage can outer box;
the torsion springs are fixedly connected with the rotating door, and one end of each torsion spring is fixedly connected with the outer box of the dustbin;
the first fixing rod is symmetrically fixedly connected with the rotary door, and the first fixing rod is in contact with the outer bin of the dustbin;
the garbage can inner box is arranged in the garbage can outer box and is used for enabling garbage filtrate to flow into a sewer from a hole at the bottom of the garbage can inner box;
the garbage bin is internally and rotatably connected with a collecting barrel which is used for collecting garbage;
the garbage can comprises a garbage can body, a first filter screen, a second filter screen, a third filter screen, a fourth filter screen, a fifth filter screen, a sixth filter screen, a fourth filter screen, a fifth filter screen, a sixth filter screen and a fourth filter screen, wherein the first filter screen is connected in the garbage can body in a sliding mode, and is in contact with the collecting cylinder;
the bottom surface of the first filter screen is fixedly connected with a first reset spring, and one end of the first reset spring is fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the dustbin;
the garbage bin outer box is fixedly connected with two second reset springs;
the pedal is connected to the outer box of the garbage can in a sliding manner, one end of the second return spring is fixedly connected with the pedal, the pedal accords with a human body structure, and the pedal plays a role of being convenient for people to use;
the fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the outer bin of the garbage bin;
the fixed frame is connected with a first wedge block in a sliding mode, the first wedge block is in contact with a first fixing rod, and the first wedge block is used for clamping the first fixing rod and plays a role in preventing a rotary door from being opened;
the bottom surface of the first wedge block is connected with a third reset spring, and one end of the third reset spring is connected with the fixing frame;
the opening and closing mechanism is arranged on the outer dustbin and used for opening the outer dustbin; the extruding mechanism is arranged in the outer box of the garbage can and extrudes garbage under the operation of the opening and closing mechanism;
the opening and closing mechanism comprises an electric push rod, a first rack, a second rotating shaft, a first gear and a rotating plate, wherein the electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the outer box of the garbage can, one end of a telescopic shaft of the electric push rod is welded with the first rack, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outer box of the garbage can, one end of the second rotating shaft is welded with the first gear, the first gear is meshed with the first rack, and the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft;
the extruding mechanism comprises a second fixing rod, a guide frame, a fixing block, a sliding rod, a fourth reset spring, a first wedge-shaped strip, a wedge-shaped frame, a first sliding frame, a fifth reset spring and a nylon rope, wherein two second fixing rods are fixedly connected to the rotating plate, the guide frame is symmetrically arranged in the outer dustbin, the fixing block is symmetrically arranged in the outer dustbin, the sliding rod is connected to the fixing block in a lifting manner, the first wedge-shaped strip is welded at the bottom end of the sliding rod, the fourth reset spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing block, one end of the fourth reset spring is connected with the first wedge-shaped strip, the wedge-shaped frame is connected with the outer dustbin in a sliding manner, the first sliding frame is connected with the first sliding frame in a sliding manner, the first sliding frame is mutually contacted with the first wedge-shaped strip, two fifth reset springs are connected between the first sliding frame and the wedge-shaped frame, the nylon rope is sleeved on the second fixing rod, the nylon rope penetrates through the outer dustbin, one end of the nylon rope is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding rod, and the wedge-shaped rope is mutually contacted with the guide frame.
2. The solid-liquid separation type environment-friendly garbage can according to claim 1, wherein the top surface of the wedge-shaped frame is an inclined surface, the inclined surface plays a role in guiding garbage, and the wedge-shaped frame is used for enabling the garbage to smoothly fall into the collecting barrel.
3. The solid-liquid separation type environment-friendly garbage can according to claim 1, further comprising a rotating mechanism, wherein the rotating mechanism is arranged on one first wedge-shaped strip, the rotating mechanism comprises a second rack and a second gear, the second rack is fixedly connected to one first wedge-shaped strip and is connected with an outer box of the garbage can in a sliding mode, the second gear is fixedly connected to the collecting barrel, and the second gear is meshed with the second rack.
4. The solid-liquid separation type environment-friendly dustbin according to claim 3, further comprising an induction mechanism, wherein the induction mechanism is symmetrically arranged on the dustbin outer box and comprises a second wedge-shaped strip, a third fixing rod, a second sliding frame and a pressure sensor, the second wedge-shaped strip is welded at one end of the first fixing rod, the third fixing rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to the dustbin outer box, the second sliding frame is connected to the third fixing rod in a sliding mode, the second sliding frame is in contact with the second wedge-shaped strip, the pressure sensor is fixedly arranged on the second sliding frame, and the pressure sensor is in contact with the pedal.
5. The solid-liquid separation type environment-friendly dustbin according to claim 4, further comprising a disinfection mechanism, wherein the disinfection mechanism is arranged on the dustbin outer box, the disinfection mechanism comprises a fixed frame, a third gear, a third rack, a second wedge-shaped block, a disinfection solution placing box, a sliding cover, a fixed plate, an air suction rubber ball, a squeezing plate, a sixth reset spring and a spray head, the fixed frame is fixedly arranged on the dustbin outer box, one end of the first rotating shaft is welded with the third gear, the third gear is positioned in the fixed frame, the third rack is connected to the fixed frame in a sliding manner, one end of the third rack is welded with the second wedge-shaped block, the top of the dustbin outer box is fixedly provided with the disinfection solution placing box, the disinfection solution placing box is connected with a sliding cover, the fixed plate is fixedly arranged in the dustbin outer box, the air suction rubber ball is communicated with the disinfection solution placing box, the air suction rubber ball penetrates through the fixed plate, the squeezing plate is symmetrically and slidingly connected with the air suction rubber ball, the squeezing plate is mutually contacted with the second wedge-shaped block, the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the sixth reset spring, and the bottom of the air suction rubber ball is arranged.
6. The solid-liquid separation type environment-friendly dustbin according to claim 5, further comprising a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the dustbin outer box and comprises a fourth fixing rod, a third sliding frame, a seventh reset spring, a cigarette end box and a second filter screen, the dustbin outer box is fixedly connected with two fourth fixing rods, the dustbin outer box is slidably connected with the third sliding frame, the third sliding frame is slidably connected with the fourth fixing rod, the third sliding frame is in contact with the wedge-shaped frame, the third sliding frame is fixedly connected with two seventh reset springs, one end of each seventh reset spring is connected with the dustbin outer box, two cigarette end boxes are fixedly arranged on the dustbin outer box, the second filter screens are welded at two ends of each third sliding frame, and the second filter screens are in contact with the cigarette end boxes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111289576.0A CN113895824B (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-11-02 | Solid-liquid separation type environment-friendly garbage can |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111289576.0A CN113895824B (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-11-02 | Solid-liquid separation type environment-friendly garbage can |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113895824A CN113895824A (en) | 2022-01-07 |
| CN113895824B true CN113895824B (en) | 2023-06-13 |
Family
ID=79027301
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111289576.0A Active CN113895824B (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-11-02 | Solid-liquid separation type environment-friendly garbage can |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113895824B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114919893B (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2024-04-12 | 奉节县人民医院 | Layered garbage can for infectious department |
| CN114772106B (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2023-05-16 | 梁惠玲 | Pediatric garbage bin with disinfection and classification functions |
| CN115504125A (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2022-12-23 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第二附属医院 | Intelligent medical waste barrel |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107572160A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2018-01-12 | 广州林腾生物科技有限公司 | It is a kind of can be with the refuse collector of separation of solid and liquid |
| CN107985866A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-04 | 彭乃仁 | A kind of environmentally friendly dustbin in municipal works field |
| CN211544707U (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2020-09-22 | 丽水市莲都区博克特五金冲件厂 | Solid-liquid separation type garbage can |
| CN211495472U (en) * | 2019-11-16 | 2020-09-15 | 张从芳 | Garbage classification solid-liquid separation garbage bin |
| CN111573069A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-25 | 高新 | Municipal construction filters dustbin of waste water with automatic compression rubbish |
| CN214002893U (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-08-20 | 衢州景丰建设有限公司 | Solid-liquid separation formula rubbish strorage device is used in municipal administration |
-
2021
- 2021-11-02 CN CN202111289576.0A patent/CN113895824B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113895824A (en) | 2022-01-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN113895824B (en) | Solid-liquid separation type environment-friendly garbage can | |
| CN110090079A (en) | Waste collection care device in a kind of nursing in operating room | |
| CN210883643U (en) | Medical trash can convenient to classify | |
| CN208716043U (en) | A kind of drainage garbage bin | |
| CN114368561A (en) | Garbage recycling device with deodorization function | |
| CN207774038U (en) | It is a kind of municipal with convenient for clean dustbin | |
| CN113732010A (en) | Disposable abandonment gauze mask processing apparatus | |
| CN109823734A (en) | It is a kind of to load apparatus with the multiple rubbish for voluntarily subtracting function of odor | |
| CN116370916A (en) | Lung cancer patient perioperative respiratory auxiliary trainer | |
| CN113928757B (en) | Recovery equipment for automatic disinfection of medical waste | |
| CN214453875U (en) | Garbage collection device with separate flavor | |
| CN214139974U (en) | Waste treatment device for operating room nursing | |
| CN211443677U (en) | Waste receiving device | |
| CN114951205A (en) | Waste treatment device for medical nursing | |
| CN114290731A (en) | Waste liquid guiding device for garbage disposal | |
| CN204846995U (en) | Automatic trade bag deodorization and detect disinfection garbage bin | |
| CN210527481U (en) | Garbage classification collection and disinfection device | |
| CN210285515U (en) | Gardens remove flavor garbage bin | |
| CN209900132U (en) | Public health phlegm collection device | |
| CN216140655U (en) | Special garbage can for hand tissue | |
| CN117717458A (en) | Multifunctional nursing consultation box | |
| CN218200204U (en) | Garbage can with disinfection function | |
| CN218493461U (en) | Automatic revolving door with dustproof function of disinfecting | |
| CN219619997U (en) | Vehicle-mounted garbage collection container with fly killing device | |
| CN220549533U (en) | Medical dustbin in PCR laboratory |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20230511 Address after: 201400 floor 1-2, No.7 Lane 1088, Mingcheng Road, Fengxian District, Shanghai Applicant after: JieXi (Shanghai) Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 310000 room 897, building 1, No. 1, Lvting Road, Cangqian street, Yuhang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Liu Shulin |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |