CN110090079A - Waste collection care device in a kind of nursing in operating room - Google Patents

Waste collection care device in a kind of nursing in operating room Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110090079A
CN110090079A CN201910400229.7A CN201910400229A CN110090079A CN 110090079 A CN110090079 A CN 110090079A CN 201910400229 A CN201910400229 A CN 201910400229A CN 110090079 A CN110090079 A CN 110090079A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
storage box
plate
fixedly connected
nursing
operating room
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201910400229.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110090079B (en
Inventor
周春霞
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910400229.7A priority Critical patent/CN110090079B/en
Publication of CN110090079A publication Critical patent/CN110090079A/en
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Publication of CN110090079B publication Critical patent/CN110090079B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B50/36Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments for collecting or disposing of used articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • B65F1/004Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles the receptacles being divided in compartments by partitions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1468Means for facilitating the transport of the receptacle, e.g. wheels, rolls
    • B65F1/1473Receptacles having wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16Lids or covers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F7/00Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/176Sorting means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses waste collection care devices in a kind of nursing in operating room, more particularly to nursing in operating room field, including storage box, telescopic chute is offered at the top of the storage box, the telescopic chute inner cavity is fixedly connected with electric telescopic rod, the piston rod end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with case lid, and separating mechanism is provided in the middle part of the storage box, and the storage box cavity side bottom is provided with sorting mechanism.The present invention passes through setting separating mechanism, so that positive and negative motor drives rotor plate rotation, lead to the both ends that storage box cavity is fallen to by the rubbish of putting hole, liquid refuse is separately separated to realize, simultaneously by the way that sorting mechanism is arranged in storage box cavity, so that the detection that the rubbish for separating plate surface passes through humidity sensor, solid refuse and solid-liquid composting are pushed into two different collecting boxs respectively by the first cylinder and the second cylinder collective effect to be collected, to realize the classification processing of rubbish.

Description

Waste collection care device in a kind of nursing in operating room
Technical field
The present invention relates to nursing in operating room technical fields, and more specifically, this is practical to be related to giving up in a kind of nursing in operating room Object collects care device.
Background technique
Operating room is that the place of operation and rescue is provided for patient, is the important technology department of hospital.Operating room should be with hand Subject room mutually in succession, will also with blood bank, face shield room, anesthesia recovery room etc. is closed on.Operating room is often needed when being performed the operation simultaneously It is nursed, nursery work can usually generate a large amount of medical waste, such as used cotton balls, gauze, adhesive plaster, waste water, primary Property medical apparatus, postoperative waste products, expired drug etc., are required to be collected it using collection device.
The utility model patent of patent application publication CN207979780U discloses waste in a kind of nursing in operating room and receives Collect care device, including waste collecting tank ontology, is provided with waste collection box, waste collection box on the inside of waste collecting tank ontology Two sides be provided with fixed limit plate, the side of fixed limit plate is provided with telescopic chute, and telescopic chute is internally provided with sliding Axis, the top of telescopic chute are provided with movable plate, and the top of movable plate is provided with sealing upper cover, seal upper cover bottom end be provided with it is close Strip of paper used for sealing is provided with the first recycling bins on the inside of waste collection box, and the side of the first recycling bins is provided with the second recycling bins.The device It is waste collection care device in a kind of nursing in operating room, which can asking of being recycled of effective solution medical waste Topic, easy to use, the tightness when keeping waste collection processing, effective house germina infection protect the health peace of human body Entirely, very convenient, it is practical, while internal easy cleaning, use safety and sanitation.
But it is in actual use, still there is more disadvantage, cannot such as carry out for different types of nursing rubbish Classification processing causes solid refuse, liquid refuse and solid-liquid composting to mix for a long time and puts together, adds while not easy to handle Speed rubbish it is rotten.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the drawbacks described above of the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention provides waste collection in a kind of nursing in operating room Care device, so that positive and negative motor drives rotor plate to turn to different angle, causes to pass through putting hole by the way that separating mechanism is arranged Rubbish along the surface of rotor plate fall to storage box cavity both ends, liquid refuse is separately separated to realize, Simultaneously by the way that sorting mechanism is arranged in storage box cavity bottom end side, passed so that the rubbish for falling to separation plate surface passes through humidity Solid refuse and solid-liquid composting are pushed into two by the first cylinder and the second cylinder collective effect by the detection of sensor respectively It is collected inside different collecting boxs, so that the classification processing of rubbish is realized, it is mentioned above in the background art to solve Problem.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: waste collection nurses dress in a kind of nursing in operating room It sets, including storage box, telescopic chute is offered at the top of the storage box, the telescopic chute inner cavity is fixedly connected with electric expansion Bar, the piston rod end of the electric telescopic rod are fixedly connected with case lid, and the top of the storage box, which is run through, is equipped with putting hole, institute The inside that case lid extends to putting hole far from one end of electric telescopic rod is stated, is provided with separating mechanism in the middle part of the storage box, The storage box cavity side bottom is provided with sorting mechanism, and one end of the storage box bottom is fixedly connected with sucker, described The other end of storage box bottom is fixedly connected with idler wheel, and the storage box is provided with hand pull mechanism close to the side of idler wheel;
The separating mechanism includes placement plate, and positive and negative motor, the positive and negative electricity are fixedly installed at the top of the placement plate The output shaft end of machine is fixedly connected with rotating bar, and one end activity of the rotating bar runs through storage box, and the rotating bar is located at Surface fixing sleeve inside storage box is connected to rotor plate, and the storage box intracavity bottom is fixedly connected with fixed plate, the fixation The top of plate is bonded with the bottom face activity of rotor plate;
The sorting mechanism includes demarcation plate, and the demarcation plate is fixed at the inner cavity of storage box, the demarcation plate top The center in portion is fixed to be inlaid with humidity sensor, and the both ends of the demarcation plate, which are run through, is equipped with intercommunicating pore, the fixed plate Side is fixedly connected with the first cylinder, and the piston rod end of first cylinder is fixedly connected with pushing plate, in the storage box Chamber side wall is fixedly connected with the second cylinder, and the piston rod end of second cylinder is fixedly connected with protective plate, the protective plate It is separately positioned on one end at the top of two intercommunicating pores with pushing plate, the demarcation plate bottom is fixedly connected with support plate, the branch The surface of fagging and the inner cavity of storage box are fixedly linked, and the storage box intracavity bottom activity is overlapped with collecting box, the promotion The bottom of plate is provided with scratch mechanism.
In a preferred embodiment, the side at the top of the storage box is fixedly connected with starting stave, described to deposit The other side for putting box top is fixedly connected with the second riser, and the starting stave is fixedly installed with infrared close to the side of putting hole Line inductor, second riser and starting stave are located at the putting hole two sides at the top of storage box.
In a preferred embodiment, the surface of the case lid and rotor plate is provided with sealing mechanism, described close Sealing mechanism includes the first sealing block, and first sealing block is fixed at the side of case lid, and the putting hole is far from telescopic chute Side offer inserting groove, the surface of first sealing block and the inner wall of inserting groove fit closely, the two of the rotor plate End is fixedly connected to the second sealing block, and the storage box inner cavity top offers seal groove, second sealing block and sealing Slot interference fit.
In a preferred embodiment, heating coil, the fixed plate are fixedly installed in the middle part of the fixed plate The middle part of one side is fixed to be inlaid with heat-conducting plate, and bottom fixation of the storage box close to heat-conducting plate side is plugged with connecting tube, Control valve is provided in the middle part of the connecting tube.
In a preferred embodiment, the quantity of the collecting box is two, and two collecting boxs are located at two The lower section of a intercommunicating pore, the front of the collecting box extends to the front of storage box, and the front of collecting box is fixedly installed Handle.
In a preferred embodiment, the scratch mechanism includes scraping blade, and the scraping blade is fixed at pushing plate Bottom, the pushing plate is fixedly connected with brace close to the bottom of the first cylinder side, and the bottom end of the brace is fixedly connected There is mounting plate, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with absorbent cloth, and the bottom of the mounting plate offers drying tank, the baking Dry slot inner cavity top is fixedly connected with heat block.
In a preferred embodiment, the cross sectional shape of the scraping blade is arc-shaped, and water where the bottom end of scraping blade The bottom face of plane and absorbent cloth is coplanar with.
In a preferred embodiment, the hand pull mechanism includes Ingathering board, and the Ingathering board, which is fixed at, to be deposited The side of case is put, the side of the Ingathering board offers accommodating groove, and accommodating groove inner cavity bottom end is movably hinged with fixing sleeve, institute It states and is connected with pumping rod in the middle part of fixing sleeve inner cavity, the top of the pumping rod extends to the outside of fixing sleeve, the pull The top of bar is fixedly connected with pulling block, and the inside of the accommodating groove is fixedly connected with movable button, the movable button and fixing sleeve Match.
In a preferred embodiment, the front of the storage box is provided with control cabinet, sets inside the control cabinet It is equipped with dsp chip, data processing unit is provided on the dsp chip, the data processing unit connecting pin is connected with first Detection unit, second detection unit, opening and closing control unit and signal transmitting and receiving unit, the input terminal of the first detection unit with it is red The electrical connection of outside line inductor, the input terminal of the second detection unit are electrically connected with humidity sensor, the opening and closing control unit It is connected respectively with electric telescopic rod, the first cylinder and the second cylinder.
Technical effect and advantage of the invention:
1, the present invention is using the infrared inductor being arranged above case lid, will after the falling of infrared inductor induction rubbish Signal passes to controller, and controller controls electric telescopic rod and case lid is driven to open, is conducive to rubbish and fallen to by intercommunicating pore Inside storage box, by the way that separating mechanism is arranged in intercommunicating pore bottom, when the rubbish fallen is liquid refuse, artificially control positive and negative Motor rotates forward, and positive and negative motor drives rotor plate to turn to and tilts to the right, so that liquid refuse is fallen along the surface of rotor plate The right end for dropping down onto storage box cavity, is separately separated liquid refuse to realize, when the rubbish fallen is on-liquid rubbish When, rubbish falls to the top of demarcation plate directly with rotor plate, is divided by sorting mechanism the rubbish at the top of demarcation plate Choosing, using the detection of humidity sensor, controls the movement of the first cylinder and the second cylinder respectively, passes through the first cylinder and the second gas Solid refuse and solid-liquid composting are pushed into inside two different collecting boxs respectively and are collected by cylinder, to realize rubbish Classification processing;
2, the present invention is by being arranged scratch mechanism in the bottom of pushing plate, so that pushing plate pushes solid-liquid composting mobile While, scraping blade strikes off the liquid of wetness sensor surface, and absorbent cloth is protected to wiping at the top of humidity sensor It has demonstrate,proved wetness sensor surface and has kept drying, it is sensitiveer to be conducive to detection, while by setting heating coil and heat-conducting plate, having added Heat coil carries out heating sterilization to the liquid refuse inside storage box by heat-conducting plate, guarantees that liquid refuse reaches discharge standard;
3, the present invention is by the setting of hand pull mechanism and idler wheel, when needing to move storage box, by fixing sleeve from It is taken out inside accommodating groove, pulls out pumping rod upwards, it is easy to operate by pulling block and idler wheel mobile with the use of storage box is driven It is convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure front elevational view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is overall structure side view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is part A enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 of the invention.
Fig. 4 is scratch mechanism front elevational view of the invention.
Fig. 5 is partition plate structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 6 is collecting box schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 7 is humidity sensor electric operation control circuit figure of the invention.
Appended drawing reference are as follows: 1 storage box, 2 telescopic chutes, 3 electric telescopic rods, 4 case lids, 5 putting holes, 6 inserting grooves, 7 first close Seal block, 8 starting staves, 9 infrared inductors, 10 second risers, 11 placement plates, 12 positive and negative motors, 13 rotating bars, 14 rotations It is plate, 15 second sealing blocks, 16 seal grooves, 17 fixed plates, 18 heating coils, 19 heat-conducting plates, 20 connecting tubes, 21 demarcation plates, 22 wet Spend sensor, 23 intercommunicating pores, 24 first cylinders, 25 pushing plates, 26 second cylinders, 27 protective plates, 28 scraping blades, 29 braces, 30 peaces Loading board, 31 drying tanks, 32 heat blocks, 33 absorbent cloths, 34 support plates, 35 collecting boxs, 36 suckers, 37 idler wheels, 38 Ingathering boards, 39 are received Receive slot, 40 fixing sleeves, 41 pumping rods, 42 pull blocks, 43 movable buttons.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Figure of description 1-2 and Fig. 7, waste collection care device in the nursing in operating room of the embodiment, including deposit Case 1 is put, the top of the storage box 1 offers telescopic chute 2, and 2 inner cavity of telescopic chute is fixedly connected with electric telescopic rod 3, institute The piston rod end for stating electric telescopic rod 3 is fixedly connected with case lid 4, and the top of the storage box 1, which is run through, is equipped with putting hole 5, institute The inside that case lid 4 extends to putting hole 5 far from one end of electric telescopic rod 3 is stated, the middle part of the storage box 1 is provided with seperator Structure, 1 inner cavity of storage box, one side bottom are provided with sorting mechanism, and one end of 1 bottom of storage box is fixedly connected with sucker 36, the other end of 1 bottom of storage box is fixedly connected with idler wheel 37, and the storage box 1 is provided with close to the side of idler wheel 37 Hand pull mechanism.
Further, the side at 1 top of storage box is fixedly connected with starting stave 8, another at the top of the storage box 1 Side is fixedly connected with the second riser 10, and the starting stave 8 is fixedly installed with infrared inductor close to the side of putting hole 5 9, the model CM-R308 of the infrared inductor 9, second riser 10 is located at the top of storage box 1 with starting stave 8 5 two sides of putting hole in portion, starting stave 8 limit the both ends of putting hole 5 with 10 collective effect of the second riser, infrared ray sense Device 9 is answered to incude the surface of putting hole 5, when so that there is rubbish to fall to 5 top of putting hole, infrared inductor 9 is logical Controller control electric telescopic rod 3 is crossed, case lid 4 is driven to open.
Further, the hand pull mechanism includes Ingathering board 38, and the Ingathering board 38 is fixed at the one of storage box 1 Side, the side of the Ingathering board 38 offer accommodating groove 39, and the 39 inner cavity bottom end of accommodating groove is movably hinged with fixing sleeve 40, institute It states and is connected with pumping rod 41 in the middle part of 40 inner cavity of fixing sleeve, the top of the pumping rod 41 extends to the outside of fixing sleeve 40, The top of the pumping rod 41, which is fixedly connected with, pulls block 42, and the inside of the accommodating groove 39 is fixedly connected with movable button 43, institute It states movable button 43 to match with fixing sleeve 40, when needing to move storage box 1, shifting can be facilitated by hand pull mechanism It is dynamic, it is stored when not needing be mobile, reduces occupied area.
Implement scene specifically: in actual use, when losing rubbish above to putting hole 5, rubbish by gravity to Under fall, infrared inductor 9 incudes the top of putting hole 5, when rubbish falls to 9 induction range of infrared inductor Interior, infrared inductor 9 senses rubbish and signal is passed to controller, and controller converts the signal to after receiving signal Electric signal, control electric telescopic rod 3 retract, and electric telescopic rod 3 drives case lid 4 to moving inside telescopic chute 2, after case lid 4 is removed Putting hole 5 is connected to inside storage box 1, and rubbish is fallen to inside storage box 1 by putting hole 5, when needing to move to storage box 1 When dynamic, storage box left end is lifted up, drives sucker 36 to separate with ground, 40 top of fixing sleeve is pulled out, so that solid Surely set 40 removes inside movable button 43, and turns to proper angle, pulls 41 top of pumping rod by the outside pull of pumping rod 41, It holds and pulls block 42, pull pumping rod 41, pumping rod 41 drives fixing sleeve 40 mobile, and fixing sleeve 40 drives storage box 1 mobile, deposits Case 1 is put by idler wheel 37 in ground moving.
Referring to Figure of description 1-3, the separating mechanism packet of waste collection care device in the nursing in operating room of the embodiment Placement plate 11 is included, the top of the placement plate 11 is fixedly installed with positive and negative motor 12, the output shaft end of the positive and negative motor 12 It is fixedly connected with rotating bar 13, one end activity of the rotating bar 13 runs through storage box 1, and the rotating bar 13 is located at storage box 1 Internal surface fixing sleeve is connected to rotor plate 14, and 1 intracavity bottom of storage box is fixedly connected with fixed plate 17, the fixed plate 17 top is bonded with the bottom face activity of rotor plate 14.
Further, the surface of the case lid 4 and rotor plate 14 is provided with sealing mechanism, and the sealing mechanism includes the One sealing block 7, first sealing block 7 are fixed at the side of case lid 4, and the putting hole 5 is opened far from the side of telescopic chute 2 Equipped with inserting groove 6, the surface of first sealing block 7 and the inner wall of inserting groove 6 are fitted closely, and the both ends of the rotor plate 14 are equal Be fixedly connected with the second sealing block 15,1 inner cavity top of storage box offers seal groove 16, second sealing block 15 with it is close Sealing groove 16 is interference fitted, and by the first sealing block 7, is effectively prevented 1 inside garbage bacteria of storage box from diffusing to interior, is caused dirt Dye, by the second sealing block 15,1 inside both ends of storage box is separated, prevent liquid refuse from polluting to solid refuse.
Further, the middle part of the fixed plate 17 is fixedly installed heating coil 18,17 one side of fixed plate Middle part is fixed to be inlaid with heat-conducting plate 19, and bottom fixation of the storage box 1 close to 19 side of heat-conducting plate is plugged with connecting tube 20, institute The middle part for stating connecting tube 20 is provided with control valve, heating coil 18 by heat-conducting plate 19 to the liquid refuse inside storage box 1 into Row heating sterilization, the effective propagation for reducing germ, by by connecting tube 20 it is convenient to the liquid refuse inside storage box 1 into Row discharge.
Implement scene specifically: in actual use, rubbish falls to 14 top of rotor plate by putting hole 5, due to turning The original state of movable plate 14 is that inclined downward, rubbish can be slid with rotor plate 14 to 21 top of demarcation plate, wherein when putting to the left It when the rubbish for entering inside storage box 1 is liquid refuse, artificially controls positive and negative motor 12 and rotates forward, positive and negative motor 12, which rotates forward, drives rotation Bar 13 rotates, and rotating bar 13 drives rotor plate 14 to rotate, and rotor plate 14 turns to be tilted to the right, and 14 left end of rotor plate After more than 15 seal groove 16 of second sealing block fits closely, stop positive and negative motor 12 and rotate, the liquid fallen by putting hole 5 with The surface of rotor plate 14 slides to the right end of storage box 1, and heating coil 18 is powered, and heating coil 18 conducts heat to thermally conductive 19 surface of plate carries out heating sterilization to 1 internal liquid rubbish of storage box by heat-conducting plate 19, after liquid refuse is collected, It artificially controls positive and negative motor 12 to invert, positive and negative motor 12 drives rotating bar 13 to invert, and rotating bar 13 drives rotor plate 14 to be inverted to Initial position, it is convenient next time to dispensing on-liquid rubbish inside storage box 1.
Referring to Figure of description 1 and Fig. 4-7, the screening machine of waste collection care device in the nursing in operating room of the embodiment Structure includes demarcation plate 21, and the demarcation plate 21 is fixed at the inner cavity of storage box 1, the center at 21 top of demarcation plate Fixed to be inlaid with humidity sensor 22, the model SHT11 of the humidity sensor 22, the both ends of the demarcation plate 21, which are run through, to be set There is intercommunicating pore 23, the side of the fixed plate 17 is fixedly connected with the first cylinder 24, the piston rod end of first cylinder 24 It is fixedly connected with pushing plate 25,1 intracavity sidewall of storage box is fixedly connected with the second cylinder 26, the work of second cylinder 26 Stopper rod end is fixedly connected with protective plate 27, and the protective plate 27 is separately positioned on two intercommunicating pores, 23 top with pushing plate 25 One end, 21 bottom of demarcation plate are fixedly connected with support plate 34, and the surface of the support plate 34 and the inner cavity of storage box 1 are fixed It is connected, the 1 intracavity bottom activity of storage box is overlapped with collecting box 35, and the bottom of the pushing plate 25 is provided with scratch mechanism.
Further, the quantity of the collecting box 35 is two, and two collecting boxs 35 are located at two intercommunicating pores 23 Lower section, the front of the collecting box 35 extends to the front of storage box 1, and the front of collecting box 35 is fixedly installed handle Hand, two collecting boxs 35 respectively store classifiedly solid refuse and solid-liquid composting, are facilitated by handle by collecting box 35 take out inside storage box 1 and are cleared up.
Further, the scratch mechanism includes scraping blade 28, and the scraping blade 28 is fixed at the bottom of pushing plate 25, institute It states pushing plate 25 and is fixedly connected with brace 29 close to the bottom of 24 side of the first cylinder, the bottom end of the brace 29 is fixedly connected with Mounting plate 30, the bottom of the mounting plate 30 are fixedly connected with absorbent cloth 33, and the bottom of the mounting plate 30 offers drying tank 31,31 inner cavity top of drying tank is fixedly connected with heat block 32, and scraping blade 28 is convenient remained on surface to humidity sensor 22 Liquid cut to pieces removing, while absorbent cloth 33 guarantees humidity to cutting to pieces except 22 surface of humidity sensor of most of liquid wipes 22 surface of sensor keeps drying, and heat block 32 carries out heating, drying to absorbent cloth 33, is conveniently used for multiple times.
Further, the cross sectional shape of the scraping blade 28 is arc-shaped, and horizontal plane and absorbent cloth where 28 bottom end of scraping blade 33 bottom face is coplanar with so that scraping blade 28 to 22 surface of humidity sensor scratch it is more clean thoroughly, while guaranteeing to inhale Water cloth 33 wipes 22 surface of humidity sensor.
Implement scene specifically: in actual use, when rubbish is not liquid refuse, rubbish is fallen with rotor plate 14 To the top of demarcation plate 21, and protective plate 27 protects rubbish, prevents rubbish from falling, the rubbish on 21 surface of demarcation plate, leads to It crosses humidity sensor 22 to detect it, if moisture-free, belongs to solid refuse, humidity sensor 22 controls the second cylinder 26 stretchings and the first cylinder 24 retract, and the second cylinder 26 drives protective plate 27 to push the rubbish on 21 surface of demarcation plate to the right, directly It is fallen to inside collecting box 35 and is collected by intercommunicating pore 23 to rubbish, wherein contain water when humidity sensor 22 detects Point, belong to solid-liquid composting, humidity sensor 22 controls the second cylinder 26 and retracts to be stretched out with the first cylinder 24, the first cylinder 24 Pushing plate 25 is pushed to be moved to the left, pushing plate 25 pushes solid-liquid composting to be moved to the left, and falls to by intercommunicating pore 23 another Categorised collection is carried out inside a collecting box 35, drives scraping blade 28 to be moved to the left while wherein pushing plate 25 is moved to the left, scraping blade The liquid on 28 pairs of 22 surfaces of humidity sensor cut to pieces removing, and pushing plate 25 drives brace 29 to be moved to the left, and brace 29 drives installation Plate 30 is moved to the left, and mounting plate 30 drives absorbent cloth 33 to wipe humidity sensor 22, and heat block 32 is powered, heat block 32 pairs of absorbent cloths 33 carry out drying and processing.
Referring to Figure of description 1-2 and Fig. 7, waste collection care device further includes control in the nursing in operating room of the embodiment Case processed, the control cabinet are internally provided with dsp chip, and data processing unit, the data processing are provided on the dsp chip Unit connecting pin is connected with first detection unit, second detection unit, opens and closes control unit and signal transmitting and receiving unit, and described first The input terminal of detection unit is electrically connected with infrared inductor 9, the input terminal and humidity sensor 22 of the second detection unit Electrical connection, the opening and closing control unit are connected with electric telescopic rod 3, the first cylinder 24 and the second cylinder 26 respectively.
Implement scene specifically: in actual use, 5 top of putting hole can be detected by infrared inductor 9 whether There is rubbish to fall, once there is rubbish to fall, electric signal will be sent to the data processing unit of dsp chip, and send instruction It controls electric telescopic rod 3 to work, electric telescopic rod 3 drives case lid 4 to be moved to the left, so that rubbish can pass through putting hole 5 It falls to inside storage box 1, meanwhile, it can detect whether the rubbish fallen at the top of demarcation plate 21 contains by humidity sensor 22 There is moisture, if rubbish contains moisture, control the first cylinder 24 and push to the left, the first cylinder 24 passes through pushing plate 25 for demarcation plate The solid-liquid composting at 21 tops pushes to the left, receives so that solid-liquid composting is entered inside collecting box 35 by intercommunicating pore 23 Collection, on the contrary control the second cylinder 26 push to the right, drive protective plate 27 by solid refuse be pushed into inside another collecting box 35 into Row is collected.
In summary: waste collection care device in the nursing in operating room of the embodiment of the present invention is lost above to putting hole 5 When rubbish, infrared inductor 9 controls case lid 4 and removes, and when rubbish is liquid refuse, starts positive and negative motor 12 and drives rotor plate 14 rotations, liquid refuse slides with the surface of rotor plate 14 to the right end of storage box 1, when rubbish is not liquid refuse, rubbish Rubbish falls to the top of demarcation plate 21 with rotor plate 14, is detected by humidity sensor 22 to it, while controlling control Second cylinder 26 and the first cylinder 24 push rubbish to enter inside two different collecting boxs 35 and are stored classifiedly.
The several points that should finally illustrate are: firstly, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise prescribed and It limits, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, be also possible to two Connection inside element, can be directly connected, and "upper", "lower", "left", "right" etc. are only used for indicating relative positional relationship, when The absolute position for being described object changes, then relative positional relationship may change;
Secondly: the present invention discloses in embodiment attached drawing, relates only to the structure being related to the embodiment of the present disclosure, other knots Structure, which can refer to, to be commonly designed, and under not conflict situations, the same embodiment of the present invention and different embodiments be can be combined with each other;
Last: the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, all in the present invention Spirit and principle within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should be included in protection scope of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (9)

1. waste collection care device in a kind of nursing in operating room, including storage box (1), it is characterised in that: the storage box (1) Top offer telescopic chute (2), telescopic chute (2) inner cavity is fixedly connected with electric telescopic rod (3), the electric telescopic rod (3) piston rod end is fixedly connected with case lid (4), and the top of the storage box (1), which is run through, is equipped with putting hole (5), the case Lid (4) extends to the inside of putting hole (5) far from the one end of electric telescopic rod (3), is provided in the middle part of the storage box (1) point It disembarks structure, one side bottom of storage box (1) inner cavity is provided with sorting mechanism, and one end of storage box (1) bottom is fixed to be connected It is connected to sucker (36), the other end of storage box (1) bottom is fixedly connected with idler wheel (37), and the storage box (1) is close to rolling The side of wheel (37) is provided with hand pull mechanism;
The separating mechanism includes placement plate (11), is fixedly installed with positive and negative motor (12), institute at the top of the placement plate (11) The output shaft end for stating positive and negative motor (12) is fixedly connected with rotating bar (13), and one end activity of the rotating bar (13), which runs through, deposits It puts case (1), the rotating bar (13) is located at the internal surface fixing sleeve of storage box (1) and is connected to rotor plate (14), the storage box (1) intracavity bottom is fixedly connected with fixed plate (17), the bottom face activity at the top and rotor plate (14) of the fixed plate (17) Fitting;
The sorting mechanism includes demarcation plate (21), and the demarcation plate (21) is fixed at the inner cavity of storage box (1), and described point Center fixation at the top of partition (21) is inlaid with humidity sensor (22), and the company of being equipped with is run through at the both ends of the demarcation plate (21) The side of through-hole (23), the fixed plate (17) is fixedly connected with the first cylinder (24), the piston rod of first cylinder (24) End is fixedly connected with pushing plate (25), and storage box (1) intracavity sidewall is fixedly connected with the second cylinder (26), and described second The piston rod end of cylinder (26) is fixedly connected with protective plate (27), and the protective plate (27) is separately positioned on pushing plate (25) One end at the top of two intercommunicating pores (23), demarcation plate (21) bottom are fixedly connected with support plate (34), the support plate (34) inner cavity on surface and storage box (1) is fixedly linked, and storage box (1) the intracavity bottom activity is overlapped with collecting box (35), the bottom of the pushing plate (25) is provided with scratch mechanism.
2. waste collection care device in a kind of nursing in operating room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the storage Side at the top of case (1) is fixedly connected with starting stave (8), and the other side at the top of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected with second Riser (10), the starting stave (8) are fixedly installed with infrared inductor (9) close to the side of putting hole (5), and described second Riser (10) and starting stave (8) are located at putting hole (5) two sides at the top of storage box (1).
3. waste collection care device in a kind of nursing in operating room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the case lid (4) sealing mechanism is provided with the surface of rotor plate (14), the sealing mechanism includes the first sealing block (7), and described first Sealing block (7) is fixed at the side of case lid (4), and the putting hole (5) offers inserting groove far from the side of telescopic chute (2) (6), the surface of first sealing block (7) and the inner wall of inserting groove (6) fit closely, and the both ends of the rotor plate (14) are solid Surely it is connected with the second sealing block (15), storage box (1) inner cavity top offers seal groove (16), second sealing block (15) it is interference fitted with seal groove (16).
4. waste collection care device in a kind of nursing in operating room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixation It is fixedly installed in the middle part of plate (17) heating coil (18), the middle part fixation of fixed plate (17) one side is inlaid with heat-conducting plate (19), bottom fixation of the storage box (1) close to heat-conducting plate (19) side is plugged with connecting tube (20), the connecting tube (20) Middle part be provided with control valve.
5. waste collection care device in a kind of nursing in operating room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the collection The quantity of case (35) is two, and two collecting boxs (35) are located at the lower section of two intercommunicating pores (23), the collecting box (35) front extends to the front of storage box (1), and the front of collecting box (35) is fixedly installed handle.
6. waste collection care device in a kind of nursing in operating room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the scratch Mechanism includes scraping blade (28), and the scraping blade (28) is fixed at the bottom of pushing plate (25), and the pushing plate (25) is close to the The bottom of one cylinder (24) side is fixedly connected with brace (29), and the bottom end of the brace (29) is fixedly connected with mounting plate (30), the bottom of the mounting plate (30) is fixedly connected with absorbent cloth (33), and the bottom of the mounting plate (30) offers drying Slot (31), drying tank (31) inner cavity top are fixedly connected with heat block (32).
7. waste collection care device in a kind of nursing in operating room according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the scraping blade (28) cross sectional shape is arc-shaped, and horizontal plane is coplanar with the bottom face of absorbent cloth (33) sets where the bottom end of scraping blade (28) It sets.
8. waste collection care device in a kind of nursing in operating room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to pull Mechanism includes Ingathering board (38), and the Ingathering board (38) is fixed at the side of storage box (1), and the one of the Ingathering board (38) Side offers accommodating groove (39), and accommodating groove (39) the inner cavity bottom end is movably hinged with fixing sleeve (40), the fixing sleeve (40) It is connected with pumping rod (41) in the middle part of inner cavity, the top of the pumping rod (41) extends to the outside of fixing sleeve (40), described The top of pumping rod (41), which is fixedly connected with, pulls block (42), and the inside of the accommodating groove (39) is fixedly connected with movable button (43), the movable button (43) matches with fixing sleeve (40).
9. waste collection care device in a kind of nursing in operating room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the storage The front of case (1) is provided with control cabinet, and the control cabinet is internally provided with dsp chip, is provided at data on the dsp chip Unit is managed, the data processing unit connecting pin is connected with first detection unit, second detection unit, opening and closing control unit and letter Number Transmit-Receive Unit, the input terminal of the first detection unit are electrically connected with infrared inductor (9), the second detection unit Input terminal is electrically connected with humidity sensor (22), the opening and closing control unit respectively with electric telescopic rod (3), the first cylinder (24) And second cylinder (26) be connected.
CN201910400229.7A 2019-05-13 2019-05-13 Waste collection nursing device in operating room nursing Active CN110090079B (en)

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CN110711281A (en) * 2019-09-23 2020-01-21 青岛市中心血站 Blood station portable assists blood supply device
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