CN114951205A - Waste treatment device for medical nursing - Google Patents
Waste treatment device for medical nursing Download PDFInfo
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- CN114951205A CN114951205A CN202210595287.1A CN202210595287A CN114951205A CN 114951205 A CN114951205 A CN 114951205A CN 202210595287 A CN202210595287 A CN 202210595287A CN 114951205 A CN114951205 A CN 114951205A
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010015856 Extrasystoles Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013502 plastic waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008506 pathogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K1/00—Wash-stands; Appurtenances therefor
- A47K1/02—Portable toilet tables; Wash cabinets or stands
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L11/00—Methods specially adapted for refuse
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/22—Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/32—Compressing or compacting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
- B30B9/06—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
- F26B23/06—Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a waste treatment device for medical nursing, which comprises a treatment box body, wherein the bottom of one side of the treatment box body is fixedly connected with a feeding box, the inner side wall of the feeding box body is fixedly connected with a closed box cover, the closed box cover is closed at the top of the feeding box to prevent polluting gas in the treatment box body from entering the feeding box, the bottom of one side of the feeding box body is rotatably connected with a movable angle door through a hinge, one side of the movable angle door is fixedly connected with an adapter box, one side of the adapter box, far away from the movable angle door, is rotatably connected with a stop door through a spring hinge, and the spring hinge enables the stop door to be closed at one side of the adapter box. This send out through the setting of activity angle door and shutter, when medical personnel need handle solid waste, pull open the activity angle door, lose the discarded object into the switching box after, close the activity angle door, inside the discarded object falls into the processing box, closed case lid closed in the top of switching box, can make the switching box be in the closed condition.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical nursing, in particular to a waste treatment device for medical nursing.
Background
Internal medicine nursing science is about understanding the disease and its prevention and treatment, nursing patient, promote the science recovered, promote health, it is the indispensable course of nursing science specialty, it is the subject knowledge that the nursing senior talents must possess, the clinical care ability is the important component of senior nursing talent ability structure, through teaching, make students master the concept, etiology and pathogenesis, clinical manifestation of the frequently encountered diseases of internal medicine, common disease, familiar laboratory and apparatus examination of disease, treatment and diagnosis main points, can implement the whole nursing to the internal medicine patient, and help doctor to the internal medicine emergency to salvage and handle.
The waste treatment device for medical nursing in the prior art has the following defects:
1. the patent document CN106694156B discloses a medical waste treatment device, which comprises a support frame made of steel by welding, an extrusion sterilization kettle is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the support frame through a fixing frame, a spiral cutting device is fixed above the extrusion sterilization kettle through a connecting plate and a bolt, a feeding bin is connected on the spiral cutting device, a gear at the tail end of the extrusion sterilization kettle is connected with an extrusion motor fixed on the support frame through a chain, an air pump, a refrigerator, a high-pressure steam engine, a vacuum pump and a power distribution cabinet are arranged on the support frame, the power distribution cabinet is connected with the air pump, the refrigerator, the high-pressure steam engine, the extrusion motor and the vacuum pump through cables, the medical waste treatment device treats medical waste in a breaking high-temperature sterilization mode, so that harmful substances are converted into domestic garbage, secondary pollution is avoided, and pollution caused by deep burying and direct burning is reduced, the material which can be recycled, but the medical waste treatment device has no function of preventing polluting gas from leaking, has low safety and is easy to influence the medical environment;
2. patent document CN105855269B discloses "a medical waste treatment device, which includes a conveying channel, a conveying belt, a barrel, a residence channel, a pushing mechanism, a first photoelectric sensor and a control module; the conveying channel is provided with a first deep ultraviolet LED lamp, the barrel body surrounds a cavity with an outlet, and the outlet is arranged on the side part of the barrel body; one end of the residence channel is communicated with the outlet, the other end of the residence channel is communicated with the conveying channel, and a second deep ultraviolet LED lamp is arranged in the residence channel; the pushing mechanism comprises a push plate, an electric push rod, an elastic membrane and a scraper plate, the push plate is arranged at the bottom of the residence channel in a sliding manner, medical waste enters the barrel through the conveying channel and the residence channel, the conveying channel and the residence channel are provided with deep ultraviolet LED lamps, the waste entering the barrel can be disinfected, the situation that the waste in the barrel pollutes the indoor environment and the human body again is avoided, but the medical waste treatment device does not have the function of dry-wet separation, and the post-treatment is troublesome due to different waste treatment methods in different states;
3. patent document CN112355024B discloses "a disposable medical plastic waste treatment device, which belongs to the technical field of medical equipment and solves the problems that the storage box of the existing device cannot separate solid and liquid from waste, so that the waste is cross-contaminated, and the subsequent treatment difficulty is increased; the technical characteristics are as follows: the device comprises a treatment box, wherein a separation cavity and a liquid storage cavity are arranged in the treatment box, the separation cavity is arranged above the liquid storage cavity, a screening component for solid-liquid separation is arranged between the separation cavity and the liquid storage cavity, and an extrusion component is arranged in the separation cavity; according to the medical plastic waste treatment device, the crushing assembly is arranged, the waste in the crushing cavity is sufficiently crushed, meanwhile, the rotation of the strengthening assembly can further strengthen the crushing effect, meanwhile, the screening assembly is arranged to realize the screening treatment on medical waste, and the treatment cost of the medical waste is reduced, but when the disposable medical plastic waste treatment device is used for carrying out solid-liquid separation operation, liquid easily enters the crushing cavity, and the crushing effect is influenced;
4. patent document CN110497641B discloses, "a medical waste treatment device, including the compression piece, be equipped with the working chamber in the compression piece, be equipped with compressing mechanism in the working chamber, compressing mechanism is including fixing the compression frame of working chamber rear end wall, the compressing mechanism upside is equipped with cuts off the mechanism, it includes the horizontal pole to cut off the mechanism, working chamber rear end wall is equipped with the constant head tank, it is equipped with drive mechanism to cut off the mechanism right side, drive mechanism is including fixing the motor of working chamber rear end wall, this device easy operation, put into this device with medical waste, during less medical waste can directly fall into the compression chamber, and longer medical waste such as disposable transfer line can be blocked, then this device can cut off disposable transfer line, and the disposable transfer line after cutting off can fall into the compression chamber, compress the compression effect that can be better reach to the disposable that cuts off this moment, however, the medical waste disposal device does not have the function of disinfecting and cleaning medical staff, so that the device is not high in use safety and incomplete in functionality.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a waste treatment device for medical nursing, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme that the waste treatment device for medical nursing comprises a treatment box body, wherein the bottom of one side of the treatment box body is fixedly connected with a feeding box, the inner side wall of the feeding box is fixedly connected with a closed box cover, the closed box cover is closed at the top of the feeding box to prevent polluting gas in the treatment box body from entering the feeding box, the bottom of one side of the feeding box body is rotatably connected with a movable angle door through a hinge, one side of the movable angle door is fixedly connected with a switching box, one side of the switching box, which is far away from the movable angle door, is rotatably connected with a baffle door through a spring hinge, and the spring hinge enables the baffle door to be closed at one side of the switching box to prevent the polluting gas in the treatment box body from entering the feeding box;
the top fixedly connected with disinfection medicine jar of feeding case one side, the interior diapire fixedly connected with connecting pipe of disinfection medicine jar, the one-way stagnant flow valve of top fixedly connected with of connecting pipe, the flexible atomizer of the bottom fixedly connected with of connecting pipe, one-way stagnant flow valve is closed when flexible atomizer contracts, and no liquid blowout, one-way stagnant flow valve is opened when flexible atomizer stretches out, and the disinfection liquid blowout in the disinfection medicine jar carries out disinfection treatment to the feeding incasement.
Further, the middle part of one side of the processing box body is fixedly provided with an operation panel, one side of the operation panel is fixedly provided with a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod through a bearing shaft, the other side of the control panel is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, one side of the limiting rod is connected with a moving rod in a sliding way, the threaded rod is connected in the moving rod in a threaded way, the moving rod can move by the rotation of the threaded rod and the limiting of the limiting rod, one end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate which can extrude the waste to achieve the aim of dry-wet separation, the bottom of the other side of the control panel is fixedly connected with a lead, one end of the lead is fixedly connected with a heating plate, the heating plate is fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion plate, and the heating plate performs secondary drying treatment on the waste to harden the surface of the waste and completely dry the waste into material slag.
Further, handle one side fixedly connected with support frame of box inner wall, one side fixedly connected with trigeminy telescopic link of support frame, the one end of trigeminy telescopic link is rotated through first stopcock and is connected with the filter, the pinhole has been seted up at the middle part of filter, one side of filter has the chopping block through resilience telescopic link swing joint, one side fixedly connected with card needle of chopping block, the card needle can be fixed the discarded object that falls, second stopcock fixedly connected with expanding spring is passed through at the top of filter, expanding spring fixed connection is in one side of support frame, and expanding spring makes the filter be in the tilt state.
Further, handle the middle part fixedly connected with treatment pond of box upper surface, medical personnel can wash in the treatment pond, handle one side fixedly connected with storage water tank in pond, the top fixedly connected with inlet tube of storage water tank, the middle part of inlet tube is rotated through the spring shaft and is connected with the check valve.
Furthermore, the bottom of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a connecting water pipe, one end of the connecting water pipe is fixedly connected with a one-way booster valve, the top end of the one-way booster valve is fixedly connected with a water flow conversion head, the top of the water flow conversion head is movably connected with a valve, and one side of the water flow conversion head is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe.
Further, the one end fixedly connected with connecting block of outlet pipe, one side swing joint of connecting block has flexible tenon, the bottom joint of connecting block has the joint, the inside wall of joint seted up with flexible tenon assorted tongue-and-groove, the fixed surface of joint is connected with the filter screen, can place disinfection chemical agent in the joint, makes rivers can play the disinfection effect.
Further, it has the material sediment box to peg graft in the positive bottom of processing box, and the material sediment box is in the one end on inclined plane when filter tilt state for collect the material sediment after the drying, it has the waste liquid box to peg graft in the bottom of processing box one side, and waste liquid box department filter is under, is used for collecting the waste liquid that extrudes, the front of waste liquid box is connected with movable handle through the rotation of spring pivot.
Furthermore, the middle part of the other side of the treatment box body is fixedly connected with visible glass, the bottom of the other side of the treatment box body is rotatably connected with a cabinet door through a hinge, and the cabinet door can store enlarged medical supplies.
Furthermore, one side fixedly connected with of processing box top puts the thing box, can be used to deposit small-size medical instrument in putting the thing box, the top sliding connection who puts the thing box has the lid, the bottom of handling the box rotates and is connected with the universal wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the movable angle door and the stop door, when medical personnel need to treat solid waste, the movable angle door is pulled open, the waste is thrown into the adapter box, the movable angle door is closed, the waste falls into the treatment box body, and the closed box cover is closed at the top of the adapter box, so that the adapter box is in a closed state.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the servo motor, the threaded rod and the extrusion plate, when solid waste is thrown into the device, the movable rod drives the extrusion plate to move, so that the solid waste is extruded and separated in a dry-wet manner, meanwhile, the conducting wire is electrified, so that the heating plate is heated, and the waste is continuously dried, so that the waste can be completely dried, the treatment of the waste in the later period is facilitated, the workload of medical personnel is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the functionality and the use convenience of the device are improved.
3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the filter plate, the chopping board and the clamping needle, the clamping needle clamps and fixes the waste on the surface of the filter plate, after the extrusion drying process is finished, the dried waste is pushed out and falls into the material slag box, so that the purpose of distinguishing and collecting the waste with different solid and liquid is achieved, the influence of waste liquid generated by subsequent waste treatment on the dried material slag is prevented, the distinguishing, collecting and protecting of the material slag are facilitated, the treatment and collection functions of the device are increased, the loading working efficiency is improved, and the use functionality of the device is improved.
4. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the water outlet pipe, the connecting block and the clamping joint, the cleaning of medical staff is facilitated, when the device is used in a working place with a polluted environment, a disinfection chemical agent can be put into the clamping joint and clamped on the connecting block, and water flows through the disinfection chemical agent to disinfect the cleaning objects of the medical staff, so that different purposes of the device are facilitated, and the multiple functions of the device are increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a treatment tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the movable corner door of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an adapter of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the one-way check valve of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the water storage tank of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a one-way booster valve of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the squeeze plate of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a filter plate structure of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of a structure of the latch of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a treatment box body; 2. a feeding box; 3. closing the box cover; 4. a hinge; 5. a movable corner door; 6. a junction box; 7. a spring hinge; 8. a shutter; 9. sterilizing the medicine tank; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. a one-way check valve; 12. a telescopic atomizing spray head; 13. a control panel; 14. a servo motor; 15. a threaded rod; 16. a limiting rod; 17. a travel bar; 18. a pressing plate; 19. a wire; 20. heating the plate; 21. a support frame; 22. a triple telescopic rod; 23. a first stopcock; 24. a filter plate; 25. a pinhole; 26. rebounding the telescopic rod; 27. a chopping board; 28. clamping a needle; 29. a second stopcock; 30. a tension spring; 31. treating the water pool; 32. a water storage tank; 33. a water inlet pipe; 34. a one-way valve; 35. connecting a water pipe; 36. a one-way pressure increasing valve; 37. a water flow switching head; 38. a valve; 39. a water outlet pipe; 40. connecting blocks; 41. a telescopic tenon; 42. a clamping head; 43. mortises; 44. a filter screen; 45. a slag box; 46. a waste liquid box; 47. a movable handle; 48. a visible glass; 49. a hinge; 50. a cabinet door; 51. a storage box; 52. a box cover; 53. a universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a waste treatment device for medical nursing comprises a treatment box body 1, wherein the bottom of one side of the treatment box body 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding box 2, the inner side wall of the feeding box 2 is fixedly connected with a closed box cover 3, the closed box cover 3 is closed at the top of the feeding box 2 to prevent polluting gas in the treatment box body 1 from entering the feeding box 2, the bottom of one side of the feeding box 2 is rotatably connected with a movable corner door 5 through a hinge 4, one side of the movable corner door 5 is fixedly connected with an adapter box 6, one side of the adapter box 6 far away from the movable corner door 5 is rotatably connected with a shutter 8 through a spring hinge 7, the shutter 8 is closed at one side of the adapter box 6 through the spring hinge 7 to prevent polluting gas in the treatment box body 1 from entering the feeding box 2;
the top of one side of the feeding box 2 is fixedly connected with a disinfectant tank 9, the inner bottom wall of the disinfectant tank 9 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 10, the top end of the connecting pipe 10 is fixedly connected with a one-way check valve 11, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 10 is fixedly connected with a telescopic atomizing nozzle 12, the one-way check valve 11 is closed when the telescopic atomizing nozzle 12 contracts, no liquid is sprayed out, the one-way check valve 11 is opened when the telescopic atomizing nozzle 12 extends out, and the disinfectant in the disinfectant tank 9 is sprayed out to disinfect the interior of the feeding box 2;
through the arrangement of the movable corner door 5 and the stop door 8, when medical personnel need to treat solid waste, the movable corner door 5 is pulled open, the movable corner door 5 drives the adapter box 6 to rotate to the outside of the treatment box body 1, the waste is thrown into the adapter box 6, the movable corner door 5 is closed, the adapter box 6 rotates back to the inside of the treatment box body 1, the inner side of the bottom surface of the adapter box 6 inclines downwards, the waste slides downwards to push the stop door 8 open, after the waste falls into the treatment box body 1, the stop door 8 rebounds through the spring hinge 7 and is closed at one side of the adapter box 6, the closed box cover 3 is closed at the top of the adapter box 6, the adapter box 6 can be in a closed state, through the arrangement of the disinfection medicine tank 9 and the telescopic atomization nozzle 12, when the movable corner door 5 is closed, the telescopic atomization nozzle 12 is attached at the top of the movable corner door 5 and contracts into the connecting pipe 10, the telescopic atomization nozzle 12 does not spray disinfection liquid, when activity angle gate 5 is opened, flexible atomizer 12 stretches out connecting pipe 10 one-way check valve 11 and opens, flexible atomizer 12 sprays disinfection liquid, can open when activity angle gate 5 puts into the discarded object at medical personnel, to spraying disinfection liquid in feed box 2, prevent to handle the harmful gas of discarded object and give off to the device outside in box 1, cause the influence to medical care environment, play the guard action to external environment, the environmental protection function of device has been improved, the safety in utilization of device has been increased.
Referring to fig. 1 and 7, a waste treatment device for medical nursing, a control panel 13 is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of a treatment box 1, a servo motor 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the control panel 13, the output end of the servo motor 14 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 15 through a bearing shaft, the other side of the control panel 13 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 16, one side of the limiting rod 16 is slidably connected with a moving rod 17, the threaded rod 15 is in threaded connection with the inside of the moving rod 17, the moving rod 17 can move through the rotation of the threaded rod 15 and the limiting of the limiting rod 16, one end of the moving rod 17 is fixedly connected with a squeezing plate 18, the squeezing plate 18 can squeeze waste to achieve the purpose of dry-wet separation, a lead 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other side of the control panel 13, one end of the lead 19 is fixedly connected with a heating plate 20, and the heating plate 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the squeezing plate 18, the heating plate 20 carries out secondary drying treatment on the waste to harden the surface of the waste and completely dry the waste into material slag;
through servo motor 14, threaded rod 15 and stripper plate 18's setting, when solid waste is lost into the device, through controlling panel 13 start servo motor 14, servo motor 14 work drives threaded rod 15 and rotates, carriage release lever 17 threaded connection is on the surface of threaded rod 15, and prevent its rotation through gag lever post 16, threaded rod 15 rotates, carriage release lever 17 removes, carriage release lever 17 drives stripper plate 18 and removes, can extrude solid waste, make its wet-dry separation, when stripper plate 18 extrudees the discarded object, 19 circular telegrams of wire, make hot plate 20 heat, continue to carry out drying process to the discarded object, can make the discarded object totally dry, the device can carry out the wet-dry separation back to the discarded object automatically, be convenient for handle, medical personnel's work load has been alleviateed, work efficiency is improved, the functionality and the convenience of use of device have been increased.
Referring to fig. 7 to 9, a waste treatment device for medical nursing, wherein a support frame 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of a treatment box 1, a triple telescopic rod 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 21, one end of the triple telescopic rod 22 is rotatably connected to a filter plate 24 through a first movable bolt 23, a needle hole 25 is formed in the middle of the filter plate 24, a chopping board 27 is movably connected to one side of the filter plate 24 through a rebound telescopic rod 26, a clamp needle 28 is fixedly connected to one side of the chopping board 27, the clamp needle can fix falling waste, an extension spring 30 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate 24 through a second movable bolt 29, the extension spring 30 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 21, and the extension spring 30 enables the filter plate 24 to be in an inclined state;
through the filter 24, the setting of chopping block 27 and card needle 28, the filter 24 is in the tilt state, card needle 28 stretches out on the filter 24 surface, when the discarded object gets into the device inside, the card needle blocks the discarded object and is fixed in the surface of filter 24, when the stripper plate 18 removes the extrusion, the stripper plate 18 promotes the shrink of trigeminy telescopic link 22, the rotatory vertical extrusion face with stripper plate 18 in filter 24 inclined plane is parallel, the stripper plate 18 continues the extrusion, card needle 28 is extruded, the chopping block 27 makes the card needle impress into the filter 24 opposite side through resilience telescopic link 26, the discarded object is fallen into waste liquid box 46 by the waste liquid that extrudes, after extrusion drying process finishes, the stripper plate 18 withdraws, the filter 24 pushes down through expanding spring 30 and rotates the slope, card needle 28 stretches out to the filter 24 surface, push out the discarded object after drying, make the discarded object after drying push away from the filter 24 because the bottom surface of filter 24 stretches out the slope, make the discarded object after the drying fall into material sediment box 45 in, play and distinguish the purpose of collecting to the discarded object that the solid-liquid is different, prevent that the waste liquid that follow-up waste disposal produced from causing the influence to dry material sediment, the differentiation of the material sediment of being convenient for is collected and is protected, increases the processing of device and collects the function, promotes dress work efficiency, improves the service function of device.
Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, a waste treatment device for medical nursing is disclosed, wherein a treatment water tank 31 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of a treatment tank 1, a medical worker can clean the inside of the treatment water tank 31, a water storage tank 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment water tank 31, a water inlet pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 32, a check valve 34 is rotatably connected to the middle of the water inlet pipe 33 through a spring rotating shaft, a connection water pipe 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage tank 32, a check pressure valve 36 is fixedly connected to one end of the connection water pipe 35, a water flow switching head 37 is fixedly connected to the top of the check pressure valve 36, a valve 38 is movably connected to the top of the water flow switching head 37, a water outlet pipe 39 is fixedly connected to one side of the water flow switching head 37, a connection block 40 is fixedly connected to one end of the water outlet pipe 39, a telescopic tenon 41 is movably connected to one side of the connection block 40, and a clamping joint 42 is clamped to the bottom of the connection block 40, the inner side wall of the clamping joint 42 is provided with a mortise 43 matched with the telescopic tenon 41, the surface of the clamping joint 42 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 44, disinfection chemical agents can be placed in the clamping joint 42, water flow can play a disinfection role, a material residue box 45 is inserted at the front bottom of the treatment box body 1, one end of the inclined plane is arranged at the material residue box 45 when the filter plate 24 is in an inclined state and is used for collecting dried material residues, a waste liquid box 46 is inserted at the bottom of one side of the treatment box body 1 and is positioned under the filter plate 24, and is used for collecting extruded waste liquid, the front side of the waste liquid box 46 is rotatably connected with a movable handle 47 through a spring rotating shaft, the middle part of the other side of the treatment box body 1 is fixedly connected with visible glass 48, the bottom of the other side of the treatment box body 1 is rotatably connected with a cabinet door 50 through a hinge 49, enlarged medical supplies can be stored in the cabinet door 50, one side of the top of the treatment box body 1 is fixedly connected with a storage box 51, the storage box 51 can be used for storing small medical devices such as a scalpel and the like, the top of the storage box 51 is connected with a box cover 52 in a sliding way, and the bottom of the treatment box body 1 is connected with a universal wheel 53 in a rotating way;
through outlet pipe 39, connecting block 40 and joint 42's setting, when medical personnel need wash, open valve 38, the liquid of one-way pressure-increasing valve 36 in with storage water tank 32 passes through outlet pipe 39 and discharges, be convenient for medical personnel wash, when the device is used for having the work place of polluted environment, can extract joint 42, put into disinfection chemical agent, and the joint is to connecting block 40, when rivers pass through joint 42, rivers pass through disinfection chemical agent, disinfect medical personnel's washings, be convenient for the different usage of device, increase the multifunctionality of device.
The working principle is as follows: through the arrangement of the movable corner door 5 and the stop door 8, when medical personnel need to treat solid waste, the movable corner door 5 is pulled open, the movable corner door 5 drives the adapter box 6 to rotate to the outside of the treatment box body 1, the waste is thrown into the adapter box 6, the movable corner door 5 is closed, the adapter box 6 rotates back to the inside of the treatment box body 1, the inner side of the bottom surface of the adapter box 6 inclines downwards, the waste slides downwards to push the stop door 8 open, after the waste falls into the treatment box body 1, the stop door 8 rebounds through the spring hinge 7 and is closed at one side of the adapter box 6, the closed box cover 3 is closed at the top of the adapter box 6, the adapter box 6 can be in a closed state, through the arrangement of the disinfection medicine tank 9 and the telescopic atomization nozzle 12, when the movable corner door 5 is closed, the telescopic atomization nozzle 12 is attached at the top of the movable corner door 5 and contracts into the connecting pipe 10, the telescopic atomization nozzle 12 does not spray disinfection liquid, when the movable angle door 5 is opened, the telescopic atomizing nozzle 12 extends out of the connecting pipe 10 and the one-way check valve 11 is opened, the telescopic atomizing nozzle 12 sprays disinfection liquid, when medical personnel need to open the movable angle door 5 to put in waste, the disinfection liquid is sprayed into the feeding box 2, harmful gas of the waste in the treatment box body 1 is prevented from being emitted to the outside of the device, the medical environment is influenced, the external environment is protected, the environment protection function of the device is improved, the use safety of the device is improved, through the arrangement of the servo motor 14, the threaded rod 15 and the extrusion plate 18, when the solid waste is thrown into the device, the servo motor 14 is started through the control panel 13, the servo motor 14 works to drive the threaded rod 15 to rotate, the movable rod 17 is in threaded connection with the surface of the threaded rod 15 and is prevented from rotating through the limiting rod 16, when the threaded rod 15 rotates, the movable rod 17 moves, the movable rod 17 drives the extrusion plate 18 to move, solid waste can be extruded to be separated in a dry-wet mode, when the extrusion plate 18 extrudes the waste, the conducting wire 19 is electrified to heat the heating plate 20, the waste is continuously dried and can be completely dried, the device can automatically separate the waste in the dry-wet mode and is convenient to process, the workload of medical personnel is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the functionality and the use convenience of the device are improved, through the arrangement of the filter plate 24, the chopping board 27 and the clamping needle 28, the filter plate 24 is in an inclined state, the clamping needle 28 extends out of the surface of the filter plate 24, when the waste enters the device, the clamping needle clamps the waste on the surface of the filter plate 24, when the extrusion plate 18 moves and extrudes, the extrusion plate 18 pushes the triple telescopic rod 22 to shrink, the inclined plane of the filter plate 24 rotates vertically and is parallel to the extrusion surface of the extrusion plate 18, the extrusion plate 18 continues to extrude, the clamp needle 28 is extruded, the chopping block 27 enables the clamp needle to be pressed into the other side of the filter plate 24 through the rebound telescopic rod 26, waste liquid extruded by waste falls into the waste liquid box 46, after the extrusion drying process is finished, the extrusion plate 18 is retracted, the filter plate 24 is pressed downwards through the telescopic spring 30 to rotate and incline, the clamp needle 28 extends out of the surface of the filter plate 24, dried waste is pushed out, the dried waste is pushed away from the filter plate 24, due to the fact that the bottom surface of the filter plate 24 extends out of the incline, the dried waste falls into the slag box 45, the purpose of distinguishing and collecting waste with different solid and liquid is achieved, the waste liquid generated by subsequent waste treatment is prevented from influencing dried slag, distinguishing, collection and protection of the slag are facilitated, the treatment and collection functions of the device are increased, the work efficiency of the device is improved, the use functionality of the device is improved, and the waste liquid is discharged through the water outlet pipe 39, Connecting block 40 and joint 42, when medical personnel need wash, open valve 38, the liquid of one-way pressure-increasing valve 36 in with storage water tank 32 is discharged through outlet pipe 39, the medical personnel of being convenient for wash, when the device is used for having the work place of polluted environment, can extract joint 42, put into disinfection chemical, and the joint is to connecting block 40, when rivers pass through joint 42, rivers pass through disinfection chemical, disinfect medical personnel's washings, be convenient for the different usage of device, increase the multifunctionality of device.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a waste treatment device is used in internal medicine nursing, is including handling the box, its characterized in that: the bottom of one side of the treatment box body is fixedly connected with a feeding box, the inner side wall of the feeding box is fixedly connected with a closed box cover, the closed box cover is closed at the top of the feeding box to prevent polluting gas in the treatment box body from entering the feeding box, the bottom of one side of the feeding box is rotatably connected with a movable angle door through a hinge, one side of the movable angle door is fixedly connected with an adapter box, one side of the adapter box, which is far away from the movable angle door, is rotatably connected with a stop door through a spring hinge, and the spring hinge enables the stop door to be closed at one side of the adapter box to prevent the polluting gas in the treatment box body from entering the feeding box;
the top fixedly connected with disinfection medicine jar of feeding case one side, the interior diapire fixedly connected with connecting pipe of disinfection medicine jar, the one-way stagnant flow valve of top fixedly connected with of connecting pipe, the flexible atomizer of the bottom fixedly connected with of connecting pipe, one-way stagnant flow valve is closed when flexible atomizer contracts, and no liquid blowout, one-way stagnant flow valve is opened when flexible atomizer stretches out, and the disinfection liquid blowout in the disinfection medicine jar carries out disinfection treatment to the feeding incasement.
2. The waste disposal device for medical nursing according to claim 1, wherein: a control panel is fixedly arranged in the middle of one side of the processing box body, a servo motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the control panel, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod through a bearing shaft, the other side of the control panel is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, one side of the limiting rod is connected with a moving rod in a sliding way, the threaded rod is connected in the moving rod in a threaded way, the moving rod can move by the rotation of the threaded rod and the limiting of the limiting rod, one end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate which can extrude the waste to achieve the aim of dry-wet separation, the bottom of the other side of the control panel is fixedly connected with a lead, one end of the lead is fixedly connected with a heating plate, the heating plate is fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion plate, and the heating plate performs secondary drying treatment on the waste to harden the surface of the waste and completely dry the waste into material slag.
3. The waste disposal device for medical nursing according to claim 1, wherein: handle one side fixedly connected with support frame of box inner wall, one side fixedly connected with trigeminy telescopic link of support frame, the one end of trigeminy telescopic link is rotated through first stopcock and is connected with the filter, the pinhole has been seted up at the middle part of filter, one side of filter has the chopping block through resilience telescopic link swing joint, one side fixedly connected with card needle of chopping block, the card needle can be fixed the discarded object that falls down, the top of filter is through second stopcock fixedly connected with expanding spring, expanding spring fixed connection is in one side of support frame, and expanding spring makes the filter be in the tilt state.
4. The waste disposal device for medical nursing according to claim 1, wherein: handle the middle part fixedly connected with treatment pond of box upper surface, medical personnel can wash in the treatment pond, handle one side fixedly connected with storage water tank in pond, the top fixedly connected with inlet tube of storage water tank, the middle part of inlet tube rotates through the spring shaft and is connected with the check valve.
5. The waste disposal device for medical nursing according to claim 4, wherein: the water storage tank is characterized in that a connecting water pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage tank, a one-way booster valve is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting water pipe, a water flow conversion head is fixedly connected to the top end of the one-way booster valve, a valve is movably connected to the top of the water flow conversion head, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water flow conversion head.
6. The waste disposal device for medical nursing according to claim 5, wherein: the one end fixedly connected with connecting block of outlet pipe, one side swing joint of connecting block has flexible tenon, the bottom joint of connecting block has the joint, the inside wall of joint is seted up with flexible tenon assorted tongue-and-groove, the fixed surface of joint is connected with the filter screen, can place disinfection chemical agent in the joint, makes rivers can play the disinfection effect.
7. The waste disposal device for medical nursing according to claim 1, wherein: the positive bottom of processing box is pegged graft and is had the material sediment box, and the material sediment box is in the one end on inclined plane when filter tilt state for collect the material sediment after the drying, the bottom of processing box one side is pegged graft and is had the waste liquid box, under the filter of waste liquid box department for collect the waste liquid that extrudes, the front of waste liquid box is rotated through the spring pivot and is connected with the activity handle.
8. The waste disposal device for medical nursing according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the other side of the treatment box body is fixedly connected with visible glass, the bottom of the other side of the treatment box body is rotatably connected with a cabinet door through a hinge, and amplified medical supplies can be stored in the cabinet door.
9. The waste disposal device for medical nursing according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with at processing box top puts the thing box, can be used to deposit small-size medical instrument in putting the thing box, the top sliding connection who puts the thing box has the lid, the bottom of processing box rotates and is connected with the universal wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202210595287.1A CN114951205A (en) | 2022-05-28 | 2022-05-28 | Waste treatment device for medical nursing |
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CN202210595287.1A CN114951205A (en) | 2022-05-28 | 2022-05-28 | Waste treatment device for medical nursing |
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CN202210595287.1A Withdrawn CN114951205A (en) | 2022-05-28 | 2022-05-28 | Waste treatment device for medical nursing |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117733634A (en) * | 2024-01-30 | 2024-03-22 | 立之达(徐州)智能装备有限公司 | Self-cleaning numerical control machine tool |
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2022
- 2022-05-28 CN CN202210595287.1A patent/CN114951205A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117733634A (en) * | 2024-01-30 | 2024-03-22 | 立之达(徐州)智能装备有限公司 | Self-cleaning numerical control machine tool |
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Application publication date: 20220830 |