CN113895044A - Metal wire embedding device for direct processing of thermoplastic pipeline and using method - Google Patents

Metal wire embedding device for direct processing of thermoplastic pipeline and using method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113895044A
CN113895044A CN202111372700.XA CN202111372700A CN113895044A CN 113895044 A CN113895044 A CN 113895044A CN 202111372700 A CN202111372700 A CN 202111372700A CN 113895044 A CN113895044 A CN 113895044A
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China
Prior art keywords
wire
plastic pipe
straight
rotating
roller
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Pending
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CN202111372700.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
翟璐璐
高峰
吕蔡瑜
项征
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Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
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Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
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Priority to CN202111372700.XA priority Critical patent/CN113895044A/en
Publication of CN113895044A publication Critical patent/CN113895044A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/18Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
    • B29C65/22Heated wire resistive ribbon, resistive band or resistive strip
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D3/00Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
    • B26D3/06Grooving involving removal of material from the surface of the work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C53/00Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C53/56Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally
    • B29C53/566Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally for making tubular articles followed by compression
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C53/00Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C53/80Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C53/8008Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations specially adapted for winding and joining
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/87Auxiliary operations or devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Turning (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a metal wire embedding device for direct processing of a thermoplastic pipeline, which comprises a lead screw transmission system, a cutter combination part and a rotating device, wherein the lead screw transmission system comprises a sliding table, a stepping motor is in meshing transmission connection with the sliding table through a lead screw, a cutter fixing table is fixedly connected with the sliding table, a post body at the rear half part of a fixed rod is fixedly connected with the cutter fixing table, a wire inlet roller is arranged at the head end of the post body of the fixed rod, and a cutting device is arranged on the end surface of the head part of the fixed rod; the rotating device comprises a three-jaw chuck, and three jaws of the three-jaw chuck are respectively provided with a metal arc sheet; the central axis of the three-jaw chuck and the central axis of the fixed rod are positioned on the same straight line; the invention also discloses a method for embedding the metal wire into the inner wall of the straight-through plastic pipe fitting, and the finished product of the straight-through plastic pipe fitting is obtained by controlling the rotating speed of the stepping motor and the rotating speed of the rotating motor and controlling the distance between the metal wires in the straight-through plastic pipe fitting and the winding time.

Description

Metal wire embedding device for direct processing of thermoplastic pipeline and using method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of thermoplastic pipe fitting processing, in particular to a metal wire embedding device for direct processing of a thermoplastic pipeline.
Background
In industry, plastic pipe joints are usually processed by an injection molding machine, and metal wires are wound around the ends of thermoplastic straight-through parts, elbow parts, tee parts and the like, wherein the purpose of winding the metal wires is as follows: under the effect of voltage, make the wire generate heat to make insulating plastics be heated and melt, the pipe fitting bonds together through the insulating plastics layer that melts with the pipeline. The process of manually processing the wire grooves in the straight-through plastic pipe fittings subjected to thermoplastic molding and embedding the metal wires is almost difficult to realize. Therefore, the invention provides a metal wire embedding device for direct processing of a thermoplastic pipeline.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a metal wire embedding device for direct connection processing of a thermoplastic pipeline and a using method thereof, which are used for embedding metal wires in the inner wall of a direct connection plastic pipe fitting in a winding manner.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a metal wire embedding device for direct processing of a thermoplastic pipeline, which comprises a screw rod transmission system, a cutter combined component and a rotating device, wherein the screw rod transmission system is connected with the cutter combined component through a screw rod;
the screw rod transmission system comprises a stepping motor, the stepping motor is in transmission connection with a screw rod, the screw rod is in meshing transmission with the sliding table, and the sliding table moves back and forth along the axial direction of the screw rod;
the cutter combined component comprises a cutter fixing table, the cutter fixing table is fixedly connected with a sliding table, a rod body at the rear half part of a fixed rod is fixedly connected with the cutter fixing table, a wire inlet roller is arranged at the head end of the rod body of the fixed rod and is vertical to the rod body of the fixed rod, and a cutting device is arranged on the end surface of the head part of the fixed rod;
the cutting device comprises an L-shaped line pressing guide block, a first wire roller, a second wire roller and a line outlet hole which are sequentially arranged in the clockwise direction, wherein the line outlet hole is positioned on the left side of the line inlet roller, and the line pressing guide block is positioned on the right side of the line inlet roller; the wire pressing guide block is fixedly connected with the end face of the head of the fixed rod through a bolt II;
the head end of the L-shaped vertical side of the line pressing guide block is provided with a tool bit, and the head end of the L-shaped transverse side of the line pressing guide block is provided with an arc pressing block;
the rotating device comprises a three-jaw chuck, a chuck body of the three-jaw chuck is in transmission connection with a rotating motor through a transmission pair, and three jaws of the three-jaw chuck are respectively provided with a metal arc sheet; the central axis of the three-jaw chuck and the central axis of the fixed rod are positioned on the same straight line.
The invention relates to an improvement of a metal wire embedding device for direct processing of a thermoplastic pipeline, which comprises the following steps:
a square groove is formed in the cutter fixing table, the rear part of the fixing rod body is in a regular prism shape, and the fixing rod body is placed in the square groove of the cutter fixing table and is fixedly connected with the cutter fixing table through a bolt I; a platform is arranged on the upper surface of the front part of the fixed rod body, and the rotating plane of the incoming line roller is parallel to the platform; and a wire conduit is arranged on the platform behind the wire inlet roller.
The invention relates to a further improvement of a metal wire embedding device for direct processing of a thermoplastic pipeline, which comprises the following steps:
a through hole is arranged on the rod body on the L-shaped vertical side of the line pressing guide block and is a line inlet hole, the inlet and the outlet of the line inlet hole are respectively positioned on two sides of the cutter head, and the inlet of the line inlet hole faces the guide roller and is positioned on the rotating plane of the line inlet roller;
the circular diameter of the circular arc pressing block is smaller than the inner diameter of the straight-through plastic pipe fitting, the circular arc pressing block and the cutter head are located on the same circumference, and the circumference diameter is equal to the inner diameter of the straight-through plastic pipe fitting.
The invention relates to a further improvement of a metal wire embedding device for direct processing of a thermoplastic pipeline, which comprises the following steps:
the tool bit, the wire inlet hole, the arc pressing block, the rotating plane of the first wire roller and the rotating plane of the second wire roller are all positioned on the same plane and are perpendicular to the rotating plane of the guide roller;
the wire outlet hole is a through hole at the junction of the end surface of the head of the fixing rod and the rod body.
The invention relates to a further improvement of a metal wire embedding device for direct processing of a thermoplastic pipeline, which comprises the following steps:
the sliding table is arranged on the track and is in sliding connection with the track, and the track and the lead screw are arranged in parallel.
The invention relates to a further improvement of a metal wire embedding device for direct processing of a thermoplastic pipeline, which comprises the following steps:
the arc diameter of the metal arc sheet is equal to the outer diameter of the straight-through plastic pipe fitting.
The invention also provides a use method for embedding the metal wire into the inner wall of the through plastic pipe fitting by using the metal wire embedding device for the through processing of the thermoplastic pipeline, which comprises the following steps:
step S1, calculating the winding pitch formula P1=tN1P ═ L/n obtained:
the rotation speed of the stepping motor 1 is: n is a radical of1=P1L/ntP (formula 1)
The rotational speed of the rotating electrical machine 10 is: n is a radical of2Not n/t (formula 2)
Wherein n is the winding number of turns of the metal wire in the inner wall of the straight-through plastic pipe fitting; l is the wire winding length in millimeters; t is winding time length, and the unit is minute; n is a radical of1The rotating speed of the stepping motor 1 is shown, and P is the tooth pitch of the lead screw;
selecting a corresponding rotating motor and a corresponding stepping motor according to the rotating speeds obtained by the formulas 1 and 2;
step S2, arranging 2 through holes on the pipe wall of the straight-through plastic pipe fitting, wherein the through holes are respectively a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole, and the distance between the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole is the wire winding length L; then placing the straight-through plastic pipe fitting in the three metal circular arc sheets and adjusting the three-jaw chuck to clamp the straight-through plastic pipe fitting;
s3, enabling the metal wire to pass through the wire guide pipe, bypass the wire inlet roller, then pass through the wire inlet hole from the lower part of the cutter head, sequentially attach the arc pressing block, the first wire roller and the second wire roller, penetrate out of the wire outlet hole, finally penetrate out of the second positioning hole, and spot-weld the end of the metal wire on the surface of the metal arc sheet for fixing;
s4, loosening the bolt I, adjusting the front and rear positions of the fixing rod to enable the cutter head to enter the inner cavity of the through plastic pipe fitting and be located at the circumference of the second positioning hole, and then screwing the bolt I;
loosening the bolt II, finely adjusting the angle of the line pressing guide block to ensure that the depth of the groove formed on the inner wall of the straight-through plastic pipe fitting by the tool bit is 0.8-1 times of the diameter of the metal wire, and the width of the groove is 0.1-0.3 mm smaller than the diameter of the cable, and then tightening the bolt II;
step S5, firstly, starting a rotating motor to drive the straight-through plastic pipe fitting to rotate, and enabling the cutter head to be attached to the inner cutting groove of the straight-through plastic pipe fitting; then, starting a stepping motor to drive the sliding table to move forwards on the track; the rotary motor and the stepping motor work synchronously to drive the cutter head to cut a spiral groove on the inner wall of the straight-through plastic pipe fitting, and the arc pressing block synchronously presses the metal wire into the spiral groove;
and step S6, after t minutes, when the tool bit reaches the position of the first positioning hole, the rotating motor and the stepping motor are closed, the three-jaw chuck is loosened, the inner wall of the straight-through plastic pipe fitting and the tool bit are separated, the stepping motor is started to rotate reversely, the sliding table drives the cutting device to withdraw from the straight-through plastic pipe fitting, then the metal wire is drawn out from the positioning hole and cut off, and the wire winding work of the embedded metal wire is completed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, through the matching of the screw rod transmission system and the rotating device, the cutter combination component cuts a groove in the straight-through plastic pipe and simultaneously embeds the metal wire into the groove, the rotating speed of the stepping motor and the rotating speed of the rotating motor are controlled, the distance between the metal wires in the straight-through plastic pipe and the winding time are controlled, the winding attractiveness and the winding efficiency are further improved, and the finished product of the straight-through plastic pipe is obtained.
Drawings
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wire embedment device for a straight through process of a thermoplastic pipe in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the cutting device in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the assembly of the wire guide block and the inner wall of the straight-through plastic pipe in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto:
embodiment 1, a straight for processing metal wire embedding device of thermoplastic pipe, as shown in fig. 1, includes screw transmission system, cutter composite member and rotary device, and screw transmission system has contained step motor 1, lead screw 2, track 3 and sliding stand 4, and sliding stand 4 locates on track 3, and step motor 1 is connected with sliding stand 4 through lead screw 2 transmission: the stepping motor 1 is in transmission connection with the screw rod 2, the screw rod 2 is in meshing transmission with the sliding table 4, and the stepping motor 1 drives the screw rod 2 to operate, so that the sliding table 4 is promoted to move forwards and backwards; the screw rod 2 and the track 3 are arranged in parallel, the sliding table 4 is in sliding connection with the track 3, and the track 3 is used for limiting the movement direction of the sliding table 4 to move only along the axial direction of the screw rod 2;
the upper surface of the sliding table 4 is provided with a cutter combined component which comprises a cutter fixing table 5, a conduit 6, a fixing rod 16 and a cutting device 7, and the cutter fixing table 5 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sliding table 4 through a bolt;
the fixing rod 16 is fixedly connected with the cutter fixing table 5: a square groove is formed in the cutter fixing table 5, the fixing rod 16 is divided into a front part and a rear part, the rear half part is in a regular prism shape, the fixing rod 16 is placed in the square groove of the cutter fixing table 5 and is fixedly connected with the cutter fixing table 5 through a bolt I14, the regular prism part of the fixing rod 16 can prevent the fixing rod 16 from rotating in the circumferential direction and moving in the radial direction in the working process, and the distance between the fixing rod 16 and the rotating device can be adjusted by loosening the bolt I14; the front half shaft of the fixing rod 16 is approximately cylindrical, the upper surface of the cylindrical shaft is a horizontal platform 51, that is, the cross section of the shaft is a large arc with a central angle larger than 180 degrees, as shown in fig. 2, the platform 51 at the head of the fixing rod 16 is provided with an incoming line roller 19, and the rotation plane of the incoming line roller 19 is parallel to the platform 51 (that is, the central axis of the incoming line roller 19 is perpendicular to the platform 51) for guiding the metal wire. The wire guide pipe 6 is arranged on the platform 51 in the middle of the rod body of the fixing rod 16, the wire guide pipe 6 is made of rubber tubes, and can be fixed on the rod body of the fixing rod 16 through an adhesive tape and mainly used for guiding a metal wire so as to prevent the metal wire from being wound on the lead screw 2 in the operation process of the device.
The cutting device 7 is arranged on the end face of the head of the fixed rod 16 and used for achieving the functions of cutting a wire slot and embedding a metal wire in the straight-through plastic pipe fitting 13, and comprises a wire pressing guide block 23, a first wire roller 15, a second wire roller 17 and a wire outlet hole 18 which are sequentially arranged in the clockwise direction, wherein the wire outlet hole 18 is a through hole at the junction of the end face of the head of the fixed rod 16 and the rod body and is positioned on the left side of the wire inlet roller 19;
the line pressing guide block 23 is positioned on the right side of the line inlet roller 19 and is L-shaped, and the line pressing guide block 23 is fixedly connected with the end face of the head of the fixed rod 16 through a bolt II 24; the head end of the L-shaped vertical side of the line pressing guide block 23 is provided with a tool bit 21, and the width of the sharp edge of the tool bit 21 is less than or equal to the diameter of the metal wire, so that the width of a line groove cut in the straight-through plastic pipe fitting 13 is close to the diameter of the metal wire;
a through hole is arranged on the shaft body on the L-shaped vertical side of the line pressing guide block 23 and is a line inlet hole 22 (namely below the tool bit 21), the inlet and the outlet of the line inlet hole 22 are respectively positioned on two sides of the tool bit 21, are positioned on the same plane with the tool bit 21 and are vertical to the platform 51, and the inlet of the line inlet hole 22 is arranged facing the guide roller 19 and is positioned on the rotating plane of the guide roller 19; the head end of the L-shaped transverse side of the line pressing guide block 23 is provided with an arc pressing block 25, the arc diameter of the arc pressing block 25 is smaller than the inner diameter of the through plastic pipe 13, the width of the arc pressing block 25 is slightly larger than that of the metal wire, and the cutter head 21, the line inlet hole 22, the arc pressing block 25, the rotating plane of the first wire roller 15 and the rotating plane of the second wire roller 17 are all positioned on the same plane and are perpendicular to the rotating plane of the guide roller 19, so that the metal wire passes through the wire guide 6 and then bypasses the line inlet roller 19, then passes through the line inlet hole 22 from the lower part of the cutter head 21, sequentially adheres to the arc pressing block 25, the first wire roller 15 and the second wire roller 17 and finally penetrates out of the appearance hole 18;
the cutter head 21 and the arc pressing block 25 on the L-shaped transverse side of the line pressing guide block 23 are positioned on the same circumference, and the circumference radius is equal to the inner diameter of the straight-through plastic pipe 13, so that when the cutting device 7 is positioned inside the straight-through plastic pipe 13 for cutting, the cutter head 21 and the arc pressing block 25 on the L-shaped transverse side of the line pressing guide block 23 can be tightly attached to the inner wall of the straight-through plastic pipe 13. The through plastic pipe fittings 13 with different inner diameter sizes can be suitable by replacing the line pressing guide blocks 23 with different sizes.
The rotating device is shown in fig. 1 and includes a three-jaw chuck 9 and a rotating motor 10. The chuck body of the three-jaw chuck 9 is in transmission connection with a motor shaft of a rotating motor 10 through a transmission pair, a metal arc sheet 8 is welded on each jaw of the three-jaw chuck 9, the arc diameter of each metal arc sheet 8 is equal to the outer diameter of a through plastic pipe 13, the three metal arc sheets 8 are enclosed to form a sleeve-shaped structure, the size of an opening of each jaw of the three-jaw chuck 9 is adjusted, the size of the opening enclosed by the three metal arc sheets 8 can be adjusted, so that the through plastic pipe 13 is clamped or loosened, the central axis of the three-jaw chuck 9 and the central axis of the fixed rod 16 are positioned on the same straight line, when in use, the straight-through plastic pipe fitting 13 is placed in a sleeve formed by the three metal circular arc sheets 8, the three-jaw chuck 9 is adjusted to clamp the plastic pipe fitting 13, therefore, the rotation of the rotating motor 10 can drive the plastic pipe fitting 13 to rotate together, and the defect that the plastic material of the straight-through plastic pipe fitting 13 is soft and cannot be directly fixed by the three-jaw chuck 9 is overcome;
according to the parameters of the direct plastic pipe 13 and the winding parameters required by the user, the rotating motor 10 and the stepping motor 1 with proper rotating speeds are selected, so that the control of the distance and the efficiency of winding in the direct plastic pipe 13 can be realized: assuming that the inner diameter d of the through plastic pipe 13 is 300mm, and the winding length L is 400mm, the user requires 8 winding turns, and the winding needs to be completed within 2 minutes.
Formula P of secondary winding pitch1=tN1P, obtaining:
the rotation speed of the stepping motor 1 is: n is a radical of1=P1(400/8)/(2P) 25/P (r/min) (formula 1)
The rotational speed of the rotating electrical machine 10 is: n is a radical of2Not less than 8/t not less than 4(r/min) (formula 2)
Wherein t is winding time, N1For the rotational speed of the stepping motor 1, N2P is the pitch of the lead screw 2 for the rotational speed of the rotary motor 10.
The specific use method of the invention is as follows:
1. the pipe wall of one side of the through plastic pipe fitting 13 is provided with 2 through holes which are respectively a first positioning hole 11 and a second positioning hole 12, and the distance between the first positioning hole 11 and the second positioning hole 12 is the required winding length L; then placing the straight-through plastic pipe fitting 13 in the three metal circular arc sheets 8 and adjusting the three-jaw chuck 9 to clamp the straight-through plastic pipe fitting 13;
2. the metal wire penetrates through the wire guide 6, bypasses the wire inlet roller 19, then penetrates through the wire inlet hole 22 from the lower part of the tool bit 21, sequentially adheres to the arc pressing block 25, the first wire roller 15 and the second wire roller 17 on the L-shaped transverse side of the wire pressing guide block 23, penetrates out of the wire outlet hole 18, finally penetrates out of the second positioning hole 12, and the end head of the metal wire is spot-welded on the surface of the metal arc sheet 8 for fixing;
3. loosening the bolt I14, adjusting the front and rear positions of the fixing rod 16 to enable the cutter head 21 to enter the inner cavity of the through plastic pipe 13 and be located at the circumferential position of the second positioning hole 12, and then tightening the bolt I14;
loosening the bolt II 24, finely adjusting the angle of the wire pressing guide block 23 to ensure that the depth of the groove formed on the inner wall of the straight-through plastic pipe fitting 13 by the tool bit 21 is 0.8-1 times of the diameter of the metal wire, the width of the groove needs to be 0.1-0.3 mm smaller than the diameter of the cable, the depth and the width of the groove are set to ensure that most of the metal wire can be completely embedded in the inner wall of the straight-through plastic pipe fitting 13, the groove can wrap the metal wire, and if the width of the groove is larger than the diameter of the metal wire, the embedded metal wire is easy to loosen; then the bolt II 24 is tightened, and the bolt II is tightened,
4. firstly, rotating the motor 10, and pressing a metal wire into a groove by the wire pressing guide block 23 when the through plastic pipe 13 rotates to ensure that the cutter head 21 is attached to the inside of the through plastic pipe 13 to cut the groove;
then, the stepping motor 1 is started, the motor of the stepping motor 1 drives the screw rod 2 to rotate, and the screw rod 2 and the bottom of the sliding table 4 are meshed, so that the sliding table 4 is driven to slide forwards, and the rotation of the stepping motor 1 is converted into axial movement of the cutter head 21 attached to the inner surface of the straight plastic pipe 13;
the rotating motor 10 and the stepping motor 1 work synchronously to drive the cutter head 21 to cut a spiral groove on the inner wall of the straight-through plastic pipe 13, and the wire pressing guide block 23 synchronously presses a metal wire into the spiral groove;
5. after t minutes, when the tool bit 21 appears at the position of the first positioning hole 11, winding is finished, the rotating motor 10 and the stepping motor 1 are closed, the three-jaw chuck 9 is loosened, the inner wall of the through plastic pipe 13 and the tool bit 21 are separated, the stepping motor 1 is started to rotate reversely, the sliding table 4 drives the cutting device 7 to withdraw from the through plastic pipe 13, then the metal wire is drawn out of the positioning hole 11 and cut off, winding work of the embedded metal wire is finished, and finished products are disassembled.
Finally, it is also noted that the above-mentioned lists merely illustrate a few specific embodiments of the invention. It is obvious that the invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but that many variations are possible. All modifications which can be derived or suggested by a person skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present invention are to be considered within the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a straight for processing wire embedding device of thermoplastic pipe which characterized in that: the automatic cutting machine comprises a screw rod transmission system, a cutter combination component and a rotating device;
the screw rod transmission system comprises a stepping motor (1), the stepping motor (1) is in transmission connection with a screw rod (2), the screw rod (2) is in meshing transmission with a sliding table (4), and the sliding table (4) moves back and forth along the axial direction of the screw rod (2);
the cutter combined component comprises a cutter fixing table (5), the cutter fixing table (5) is fixedly connected with a sliding table (4), a rear half rod body of a fixing rod (16) is fixedly connected with the cutter fixing table (5), a wire inlet roller (19) is arranged at the head end of the rod body of the fixing rod (16) and is perpendicular to the rod body of the fixing rod (16), and a cutting device (7) is arranged on the end face of the head of the fixing rod (16);
the cutting device (7) comprises an L-shaped line pressing guide block (23), a first wire roller (15), a second wire roller (17) and a line outlet hole (18) which are sequentially arranged in the clockwise direction, the line outlet hole (18) is positioned on the left side of the line inlet roller (19), and the line pressing guide block (23) is positioned on the right side of the line inlet roller (19); the wire pressing guide block (23) is fixedly connected with the end surface of the head of the fixed rod (16) through a bolt II (24);
the head end of the L-shaped vertical side of the line pressing guide block (23) is provided with a tool bit (21), and the head end of the L-shaped transverse side of the line pressing guide block is provided with an arc pressing block (25);
the rotating device comprises a three-jaw chuck (9), a chuck body of the three-jaw chuck (9) is in transmission connection with a rotating motor (10) through a transmission pair, and three jaws of the three-jaw chuck (9) are respectively provided with a metal arc sheet (8); the central axis of the three-jaw chuck (9) and the central axis of the fixed rod (16) are positioned on the same straight line.
2. The wire embedment device for a thermoplastic pipe feed-through process of claim 1, wherein:
a square groove is formed in the cutter fixing table (5), the rear part of the rod body of the fixing rod (16) is in a regular prism shape, and the fixing rod is placed in the square groove of the cutter fixing table (5) and is fixedly connected with the cutter fixing table (5) through a bolt I (14); a platform (51) is arranged on the upper surface of the front part of the rod body of the fixing rod (16), and the rotating plane of the wire inlet roller (19) is parallel to the platform (51); a wire conduit (6) is arranged on the platform (51) behind the wire inlet roller (19).
3. The wire embedment device for a thermoplastic pipe feed-through process of claim 2, wherein:
a through hole is arranged on the shaft body on the L-shaped vertical side of the line pressing guide block (23) and is a line inlet hole (22), the inlet and the outlet of the line inlet hole (22) are respectively positioned on two sides of the cutter head (21), and the inlet of the line inlet hole (22) faces the guide roller (19) and is positioned on the rotating plane of the line inlet roller (19);
the arc diameter of the arc pressing block (25) is smaller than the inner diameter of the straight-through plastic pipe (13), the arc pressing block (25) and the cutter head (21) are located on the same circumference, and the circumference diameter is equal to the inner diameter of the straight-through plastic pipe (13).
4. The wire embedment device for a thermoplastic pipe feed-through process of claim 3, wherein:
the cutter head (21), the wire inlet hole (22), the arc pressing block (25), the rotating plane of the first wire roller (15) and the rotating plane of the second wire roller (17) are all positioned on the same plane and are perpendicular to the rotating plane of the guide roller (19);
the wire outlet hole (18) is a through hole at the junction of the end surface of the head of the fixing rod (16) and the rod body.
5. The wire embedment device for a thermoplastic pipe feed-through process of claim 4, wherein:
the sliding table (4) is arranged on the track (3) and is in sliding connection with the track (3), and the track (3) and the lead screw (2) are arranged in parallel.
6. The wire embedment device for a thermoplastic pipe feed-through process of claim 5, wherein:
the diameter of the metal arc sheet (8) is equal to the outer diameter of the straight-through plastic pipe (13).
7. Method for embedding wires in the inner wall of a straight plastic pipe (13) by means of a wire embedding device for thermoplastic pipe straight processing according to any of claims 1-6, characterized in that:
step S1, calculating the winding pitch formula P1=tN1P ═ L/n obtained:
the rotating speed of the stepping motor (1) is as follows: n is a radical of1=P1L/ntP (formula 1)
The rotating speed of the rotating motor (10) is as follows: n is a radical of2Not n/t (formula 2)
Wherein n is the winding number of the metal wire in the inner wall of the straight-through plastic pipe fitting (13); l is the wire winding length in millimeters; t is winding time length, and the unit is minute; n is a radical of1The rotating speed of the stepping motor (1) is shown, and P is the tooth pitch of the lead screw (2);
selecting a corresponding rotating motor (10) and a corresponding stepping motor (1) according to the rotating speeds obtained by the formulas 1 and 2;
step S2, arranging 2 through holes on the pipe wall of the straight-through plastic pipe fitting (13) to be a first positioning hole (11) and a second positioning hole (12), wherein the distance between the first positioning hole (11) and the second positioning hole (12) is the wire winding length L; then, the straight-through plastic pipe (13) is placed in the three metal circular arc sheets (8) and the three-jaw chuck (9) is adjusted to clamp the straight-through plastic pipe (13);
s3, enabling the metal wire to penetrate through the wire guide pipe (6), to bypass the wire inlet roller (19), to penetrate through the wire inlet hole (22) from the lower part of the cutter head (21), to be sequentially attached with the arc pressing block (25), the first wire roller (15) and the second wire roller (17), to penetrate through the wire outlet hole (18), and to penetrate through the second positioning hole (12) and to spot-weld the end of the metal wire on the surface of the metal arc sheet (8) for fixing;
s4, loosening the bolt I (14), adjusting the front and rear positions of the fixing rod (16) to enable the cutter head (21) to enter the inner cavity of the through plastic pipe (13) and be located at the position of the circumference where the second positioning hole (12) is located, and then tightening the bolt I (14);
loosening the bolt II (24), finely adjusting the angle of the line pressing guide block (23) to ensure that the depth of the groove formed on the inner wall of the straight-through plastic pipe fitting (13) by the tool bit (21) is 0.8-1 times of the diameter of the metal wire, the width of the groove is 0.1-0.3 mm smaller than the diameter of the cable, and then screwing the bolt II (24);
step S5, firstly, the rotating motor (10) is started to drive the through plastic pipe fitting (13) to rotate, and the cutter head (21) is attached to the inner cutting groove of the through plastic pipe fitting (13); then, starting the stepping motor (1) to drive the sliding table (4) to move forwards on the track (3); the rotating motor (10) and the stepping motor (1) work synchronously to drive the cutter head (21) to cut a spiral groove on the inner wall of the straight-through plastic pipe fitting (13), and the arc pressing block (25) synchronously presses the metal wire into the spiral groove;
and step S6, after t minutes, when the cutter head (21) reaches the position of the first positioning hole (11), the rotating motor (10) and the stepping motor (1) are closed, the three-jaw chuck (9) is loosened, after the inner wall of the through plastic pipe (13) and the cutter head (21) are separated, the stepping motor (1) is started to rotate reversely, the sliding table (4) drives the cutting device (7) to withdraw from the through plastic pipe (13), and then the metal wire is drawn out of the positioning hole (11) and cut off, so that the winding work of the embedded metal wire is completed.
CN202111372700.XA 2021-11-19 2021-11-19 Metal wire embedding device for direct processing of thermoplastic pipeline and using method Pending CN113895044A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111372700.XA CN113895044A (en) 2021-11-19 2021-11-19 Metal wire embedding device for direct processing of thermoplastic pipeline and using method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111372700.XA CN113895044A (en) 2021-11-19 2021-11-19 Metal wire embedding device for direct processing of thermoplastic pipeline and using method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113895044A true CN113895044A (en) 2022-01-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1096247A (en) * 1993-03-11 1994-12-14 威廉·黑格勒 The method of welding pipe pieces made of thermoplastics
DE19510480A1 (en) * 1995-03-27 1996-10-02 Armin Dommer Cutting unit for removing annular welding beads from inside joint between welded plastic pipes
CN204592683U (en) * 2015-05-16 2015-08-26 宁波市宇华电器有限公司 A kind of electric melting pipe fittings process equipment
CN113400567A (en) * 2021-05-30 2021-09-17 金家琪 Winding device for pipeline straight-through thermoplastic mold

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1096247A (en) * 1993-03-11 1994-12-14 威廉·黑格勒 The method of welding pipe pieces made of thermoplastics
DE19510480A1 (en) * 1995-03-27 1996-10-02 Armin Dommer Cutting unit for removing annular welding beads from inside joint between welded plastic pipes
CN204592683U (en) * 2015-05-16 2015-08-26 宁波市宇华电器有限公司 A kind of electric melting pipe fittings process equipment
CN113400567A (en) * 2021-05-30 2021-09-17 金家琪 Winding device for pipeline straight-through thermoplastic mold

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