CN113893158A - Cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine with adjustable pressing head position - Google Patents

Cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine with adjustable pressing head position Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113893158A
CN113893158A CN202111311920.1A CN202111311920A CN113893158A CN 113893158 A CN113893158 A CN 113893158A CN 202111311920 A CN202111311920 A CN 202111311920A CN 113893158 A CN113893158 A CN 113893158A
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China
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pressing
plate
adjusting mechanism
disposed
rod
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Granted
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CN202111311920.1A
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CN113893158B (en
Inventor
赵隆超
黄岳奇
董辉
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Guangzhou Landswick Medical Technologies Ltd
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Guangzhou Landswick Medical Technologies Ltd
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Priority to CN202111311920.1A priority Critical patent/CN113893158B/en
Publication of CN113893158A publication Critical patent/CN113893158A/en
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Publication of CN113893158B publication Critical patent/CN113893158B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/106346 priority patent/WO2023077865A1/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H31/00Artificial respiration or heart stimulation, e.g. heart massage
    • A61H31/004Heart stimulation
    • A61H31/006Power driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/08Trunk
    • A61H2205/084Chest

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine capable of adjusting the position of a pressing head, which comprises a backboard and a machine body arranged on the backboard, wherein the machine body comprises a first adjusting mechanism, a second adjusting mechanism and a pressing module, and the pressing head is arranged on the backboard through the first adjusting mechanism and the second adjusting mechanism. Use during this cardiopulmonary resuscitation machine of adjustable press head position, place the backplate in the back lower part of the patient that lies flat, and be located the below of thorax, then install the organism on the backplate, the organism includes first adjustment mechanism, second adjustment mechanism and press the module, will press module regulation through first adjustment mechanism and second adjustment mechanism and remove near patient's thorax upper surface, and then play and press the module, make and press the module and press the patient, design through above-mentioned structure, under the prerequisite of not passing removal backplate or patient, can adjust and press the module for the thorax position, realize accurate counterpoint, the pressing effect has been improved.

Description

Cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine with adjustable pressing head position
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine with an adjustable pressing head.
Background
A cardiopulmonary resuscitation apparatus is an apparatus for performing basic life support operations such as artificial respiration (mechanical ventilation) and chest compression, using machines instead of human power. Compared with the manual pressing, the device can remarkably improve the perfusion blood flow of the heart and the brain of a patient suffering from cardiac arrest, avoid the heart and the brain from entering irreversible death and gradually recover the work of the heart and the brain. The pressing mode basically adopts a 'motor + linear motion component'. The linear motion member converts the rotational motion of the motor into a linear motion.
When the pressing head is not aligned with the chest pressing position, the patient or the machine table is moved to realize repositioning. The alignment of the motion direction of the pressing head generally adopts manual work or automatic alignment of a motor. When a cardiopulmonary resuscitator is installed to treat a patient, the position of the pressing head is frequently greatly deviated from the position of the upper surface of the chest cavity. At this point, the patient position is typically moved or the position of the cardiopulmonary resuscitation machine is moved. The method can not realize accurate alignment and reduces the pressing effect. Therefore, there is a need for an adjustable compression head (an adjustable cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine) that at least partially solves the problems of the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In this summary, concepts in a simplified form are introduced that are further described in the detailed description. This summary of the invention is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter.
To at least partially solve the above problems, the present invention provides a cardiopulmonary resuscitation machine with an adjustable pressing head position, comprising: the back plate and the machine body arranged on the back plate are arranged, the machine body comprises a first adjusting mechanism, a second adjusting mechanism and a pressing module, and the pressing head is arranged on the back plate through the first adjusting mechanism and the second adjusting mechanism.
According to the cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine with the adjustable pressing head position, the pressing module comprises a connecting frame, an inner shaft rod and a pressing head, the connecting frame is connected with the first adjusting mechanism, the inner shaft rod is rotatably arranged in the connecting frame, the inner shaft rod is connected with the second adjusting mechanism, and the pressing head is arranged at the bottom of the inner shaft rod.
According to the cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine with the adjustable pressing head position, the first adjusting mechanism comprises a first upright column, a first rotating arm and a first telescopic rod, the first upright column is arranged on the backboard and close to one end of the backboard, the first rotating arm is movably arranged on the first upright column, one end of the first telescopic rod is connected with the first rotating arm, the other end of the first telescopic rod is connected with the pressing module, and the pressing module is rotatably connected with the second adjusting mechanism.
According to the cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine with the adjustable pressing head position, the second adjusting mechanism comprises a second upright post, a second rotating arm and a second telescopic rod, the second upright post is arranged on the backboard and close to the other end of the backboard, the second rotating arm is movably arranged on the second upright post, one end of the second telescopic rod is connected with the second rotating arm, and the other end of the second telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the pressing module.
According to the cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine capable of adjusting the position of the pressing head, the connecting frame comprises a vertical plate, an upper top and a lower seat plate, the upper top and the lower seat plate are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the vertical plate, an upper rotating hole is formed in the upper top, a lower rotating hole is formed in the lower seat plate, the vertical plate is connected with the first adjusting mechanism, an upper convex shaft corresponding to the upper rotating hole is arranged at the upper end of the inner shaft rod, a lower convex shaft corresponding to the lower rotating hole is arranged at the lower end of the inner shaft rod, and the pressing head is arranged at the bottom of the lower convex shaft.
According to the cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine capable of adjusting the position of the pressing head, two sliding grooves are formed in the back plate, sliding seats are arranged in the sliding grooves, the first adjusting mechanism and the second adjusting mechanism are respectively connected with the two sliding seats, sliding rails are arranged on two corresponding inner walls in the sliding grooves, two sliding plates are arranged on the side walls of the sliding seats, the sliding plates are connected with the two sliding rails in a sliding mode, and fixing grooves are formed in the sliding seats.
According to the cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine with the adjustable pressing head position, the pressing head is arranged at the bottom of the inner shaft rod through the anti-skew mechanism, the anti-skew mechanism comprises an upper clamping part, an inner lower pressing part, a quick-release part and a transverse anti-outer inclined plate, the upper clamping part is arranged at the bottom of the inner shaft rod, the inner lower pressing part is arranged in the upper clamping part and abuts against the upper clamping part, the quick-release part is arranged at the bottom of the inner lower pressing part, the transverse anti-outer inclined plate is arranged at the bottom of the quick-release part, a head rod of the pressing head penetrates through the transverse anti-outer inclined plate and is connected with the upper clamping part, and a lower baffle corresponding to the transverse anti-outer inclined plate is arranged on the head rod.
According to the cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine capable of adjusting the position of the pressing head, the upper clamping part comprises an upper clamping base plate, two Y-shaped clamping pieces and a plurality of supporting blocks, the upper clamping base plate is connected with the bottom of the inner shaft rod, the supporting blocks are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the upper clamping base plate, a hemispherical convex seat is arranged on the lower surface of the upper clamping base plate, the upper end of each Y-shaped clamping piece is connected with the hemispherical convex seat through a hinge rod and is located between the two adjacent supporting blocks, the inner downward pressing part is arranged between the transverse end of each Y-shaped clamping piece and the upper clamping base plate, the lower end of each Y-shaped clamping piece abuts against the head rod, a C-shaped clamping plate is arranged in each Y-shaped clamping piece, the two C-shaped clamping plates clamp and fix the head rod, and the quick disassembling part is arranged at the lower ends of the supporting blocks.
According to the cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine with the adjustable pressing head direction, the inner pressing part and the lower pressing part comprise the extrusion bead plates, the middle springs and the third stand columns, the lower surface of the upper clamp base plate is provided with the lower pressing groove, the extrusion bead plates are internally provided with the two extrusion guide beads, the extrusion bead plates are provided with the spring seats, the third stand columns are arranged on the spring seats, the middle springs are sleeved on the third stand columns, the upper ends of the third stand columns extend into the lower pressing groove, and the extrusion guide beads abut against the transverse ends of the Y-shaped clamping pieces.
According to the cardiopulmonary resuscitation machine with an adjustable pressing head position, the quick-release part comprises a hollow column, a first core bar, a second core bar, a lower pull bar, a lifting guide plate, a fourth upright column and a lifting clamp plate, the hollow column is arranged at the bottom of the supporting block, a first guide bar slot hole is formed in the outer side wall of the hollow column, the first core bar is transversely arranged in the hollow column, the lifting guide plate is rotatably connected with the first core bar, the lifting clamp plate is U-shaped and clamped at the outer side of the lifting guide plate, a second guide bar slot hole is formed in the lifting clamp plate, the first core bar is arranged in the second guide bar slot hole in a penetrating manner, a C-shaped guide slot hole is formed in the lifting guide plate, the second core bar is arranged in the upper end of the lifting clamp plate and arranged in the second guide bar slot hole in a penetrating manner, one end of the lower pull bar is connected with the lifting guide plate, the other end of the fourth upright post penetrates out of the first guide bar slotted hole, the upper end of the fourth upright post is connected with the lifting clamp plate, and the lower end of the fourth upright post penetrates through the hollow column to be connected with the transverse anti-outer inclined plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine with an adjustable pressing head position, which comprises a back plate and a machine body, wherein when the cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine with the adjustable pressing head position is used, the back plate is placed at the lower part of the back of a lying patient and is positioned below a chest, then the machine body is arranged on the back plate, the machine body comprises a first adjusting mechanism, a second adjusting mechanism and a pressing module, the pressing module is adjusted and moved to the position close to the upper surface of the chest of the patient through the first adjusting mechanism and the second adjusting mechanism, and then the pressing module is started to press the patient, and through the design of the structure, the position of the pressing module relative to the chest can be adjusted on the premise of not moving the back plate or the patient, so that accurate alignment is realized, and the pressing effect is improved.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the adjustable compression head orientation cardiopulmonary resuscitation machine of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the pressing module according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the chute of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the slider according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the anti-skew mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial structural schematic view of the anti-skew mechanism of the present invention.
In fig. 1 and 4, the double-headed arrow indicates the adjustment direction, and the shaded portion in fig. 2 indicates the adjustment range of the pressing module.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples so that those skilled in the art can practice the invention with reference to the description.
It will be understood that terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a cardiopulmonary resuscitation machine with an adjustable pressing head position, comprising: the back plate comprises a back plate 1 and a machine body arranged on the back plate 1, wherein the machine body comprises a first adjusting mechanism 2, a second adjusting mechanism 3 and a pressing module 4, and the pressing head 43 is arranged on the back plate 1 through the first adjusting mechanism 2 and the second adjusting mechanism 3.
The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: the invention provides a cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine with an adjustable pressing head position, which comprises a backboard 1 and a machine body, wherein when the cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine with the adjustable pressing head position is used, the backboard 1 is placed at the lower part of the back of a lying patient and is positioned below a chest, the body is then mounted on the back plate 1, where the body comprises a first adjusting mechanism 2, a second adjusting mechanism 3 and a pressing module 4, the compression module 4 is adjustably moved to the vicinity of the upper surface of the chest of the patient by the first adjustment mechanism 2 and the second adjustment mechanism 3, and further acts as the pressing module 4, so that the pressing module 4 presses the patient, and by the design of the structure, under the prerequisite of not through removing backplate 1 or patient, can adjust and press the module and for thorax position, realize accurate counterpoint, improved and press the effect.
In one embodiment, the pressing module 4 includes a connecting frame 41, an inner shaft 42, and a pressing head 43, the connecting frame 41 is connected to the first adjusting mechanism 2, the inner shaft 42 is rotatably disposed in the connecting frame 41, the inner shaft 42 is connected to the second adjusting mechanism 3, and the pressing head 43 is disposed at the bottom of the inner shaft 42.
The embodiment provides a specific structure of the pressing module 4, the pressing module 4 of the structure includes a connecting frame 41, an inner shaft 42 and a pressing head 43, specifically, the connecting frame 41 is connected with a first adjusting mechanism, the inner shaft 42 is rotatably installed in the connecting frame 41, the inner shaft 42 is connected with a second adjusting mechanism 3, and the pressing head 43 is installed at the bottom of the inner shaft 42; when the pressing module 4 is adjusted outwards, the inner shaft rod 42 rotates in the connecting frame 41, and then the inner shaft rod 42 drives the second adjusting mechanism 3 to move outwards, so that the length of the second adjusting mechanism 3 is changed, and the height of the second adjusting mechanism 3 can be adjusted; in the same way, the connecting frame 41 drives the first adjusting mechanism 2 to adjust, and further, the position adjustment of the pressing module 4 is synchronously realized.
In one embodiment, the first adjusting mechanism 2 includes a first upright post 21, a first rotating arm 22, and a first telescopic rod 23, the first upright post 21 is disposed on the backboard 1 and near one end of the backboard 1, the first rotating arm 22 is movably disposed on the first upright post 21, one end of the first telescopic rod 23 is connected to the first rotating arm 22, the other end is connected to the pressing module 4, and the pressing module 4 is rotatably connected to the second adjusting mechanism 3.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the embodiment provides a specific structure of the first adjusting mechanism 2, the first adjusting mechanism 2 of the structure comprises a first upright post 21, a first rotating arm 22 and a first telescopic rod 23, specifically, the first upright post 21 is arranged on the backboard 1 and near one end of the backboard 1, the first rotating arm 22 is movably mounted on the first upright post 21, one end of the first telescopic rod 23 is connected with the first rotating arm 22, the other end is connected with the pressing module 4, the pressing module 4 is rotatably connected with the second adjusting mechanism 3, wherein the first upright post 21 can be mounted at one end of the backboard 1, when the position of the pressing module 4 needs to be adjusted, the first rotating arm 22 can move up and down on the first upright post 21, and can also rotate around the axis of the first upright post 21, when the length of the first telescopic rod 23 changes along the track level of the first rotating arm 21, when the pressing module 4 is moved outward, the length of the first telescopic rod 23 becomes large; when the pressing module 4 is located in the middle of the first adjusting mechanism 2 and the second adjusting mechanism 3, the length of the first telescopic rod 23 is the minimum, so that the first adjusting mechanism 2 can drive the pressing module 4 to be vertically up and down and horizontally left and right, the accurate aligning of the pressing module 4 is achieved, and the pressing effect is improved.
In one embodiment, the second adjusting mechanism 3 includes a second upright column 31, a second rotating arm 32 and a second telescopic rod 33, the second upright column 31 is disposed on the backboard 1 and near the other end of the backboard 1, the second rotating arm 32 is movably disposed on the second upright column 31, one end of the second telescopic rod 33 is connected to the second rotating arm 32, and the other end is rotatably connected to the pressing module 4.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the embodiment provides a specific structure of the second adjusting mechanism 3, the second adjusting mechanism 3 of the structure comprises a second upright column 31, a second rotating arm 32 and a second telescopic rod 33, specifically, the second upright column 31 is mounted on the backboard 1 and close to the other end of the backboard 1, the second rotating arm 32 is movably mounted on the second upright column 31, one end of the second telescopic rod 33 is connected with the second rotating arm 32, and the other end is connected with the pressing module 4; here, the second upright post 21 can be installed at the other end position of the backboard 1, corresponding to the above first upright post 21, when the position of the pressing module 4 needs to be adjusted, the second rotating arm 32 is used in cooperation with the above first rotating arm 22, here, the second upright post 31 is moved up and down by the second rotating arm 32, and also the second upright post 31 can be rotated around the axis of the second upright post 31, at this time, the length of the second telescopic rod 33 will follow the change of the length of the track of the second rotating arm 31, and when the pressing module 4 is moved outwards, the length of the second telescopic rod 33 will be increased; when the pressing module 4 is located in the middle of the first adjusting mechanism 2 and the second adjusting mechanism 3, the length of the second telescopic rod 33 is the minimum, and the second adjusting mechanism 3 is used in cooperation with the first adjusting mechanism 2 to drive the pressing module 4 to be adjusted vertically and horizontally, so that the pressing module 4 can realize accurate chest alignment, and the pressing effect is improved.
In one embodiment, the connection frame 41 includes a vertical plate 411, an upper top 412 and a lower seat plate 413, the upper top 412 and the lower seat plate 413 are respectively disposed at the upper end and the lower end of the vertical plate 411, an upper rotating hole 414 is disposed in the upper top 412, a lower rotating hole is disposed in the lower seat plate 413, the vertical plate 411 is connected to the first adjusting mechanism 2, an upper protruding shaft 421 corresponding to the upper rotating hole 414 is disposed at the upper end of the inner shaft 42, a lower protruding shaft corresponding to the lower rotating hole is disposed at the lower end of the inner shaft, and the pressing head 43 is disposed at the bottom of the lower protruding shaft.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the present embodiment provides a specific structure of the connection frame 41, the connection frame 41 of the structure comprises a vertical plate 411, an upper top part 412 and a lower seat plate 413, specifically, the vertical plate 411 is mounted on the first telescopic rod 22 in the first adjusting mechanism 2, the upper top 412 and the lower seat 413 are respectively installed at the upper end and the lower end of the vertical plate 411, here, an upper rotating hole 414 is formed in the upper top part 412, a lower rotating hole is formed in the lower seat plate 413, the upper end of the inner shaft rod 42 is provided with an upper protruding shaft 421, the upper protruding shaft 421 extends into the upper rotating hole 414, and similarly, the lower protruding shaft at the lower end of the inner shaft rod 42 extends into the lower rotating hole, by the relative rotation of the upper protruding shaft 421 in the upper rotating hole 414 and the relative rotation of the lower protruding shaft in the lower rotating hole, the inner shaft 42 can rotate relatively in the connecting frame 41, meanwhile, the pressing head 43 is arranged on the lower boss, so that the pressing head 43 can be conveniently adjusted to a proper position.
In one embodiment, two sliding grooves 101 are disposed on the back plate 1, sliding seats 102 are disposed in the sliding grooves 101, and the first adjusting mechanism 2 and the second adjusting mechanism 3 are respectively connected to the two sliding seats 102.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: in order to further increase the adjustment range of the machine body on the backboard 1, in this embodiment, the backboard 1 is provided with two sliding grooves 101, sliding seats 102 are installed in the sliding grooves 101, and the first adjusting mechanism 2 and the second adjusting mechanism 3 are respectively connected with the two sliding seats 102, so that the machine body can integrally move on the backboard 1 along the length direction of the sliding grooves 101 by integrally moving the first adjusting mechanism 2 and the second adjusting mechanism 3, thereby increasing the adjustment range of the pressing head 43 in the machine body and better pressing the heart and lung of the patient.
Furthermore, two corresponding inner walls in the sliding groove 101 are provided with sliding ways 103, the side wall of the sliding base 102 is provided with two sliding plates 104, the sliding plates 104 are slidably connected with the two sliding ways 103, and the sliding base 102 is provided with a fixing groove 105.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: in this embodiment, two corresponding inner walls in the sliding chute 101 are provided with sliding ways 103, which are inner walls in the length direction of the sliding chute 101, the sliding chute 103 is formed in the inner walls, correspondingly, the bottom of the sliding base 102 is located in the sliding chute 103, and two sliding plates 104 are arranged on the side walls of the sliding base 102, so that the sliding plates 104 can extend into the sliding ways 103, and thus the sliding base 102 can be moved. And then the sliding base 102 moves in the sliding base 103, the sliding base 102 is provided with a fixing groove 105, the first upright post 21 in the first adjusting mechanism 2 and the second upright post 31 in the second adjusting mechanism 3 are respectively installed in the fixing groove 105, and the two sliding bases 102 respectively drive the first adjusting mechanism 2 and the second adjusting mechanism 3 to move, so that the whole movement of the machine body is realized.
As shown in fig. 6-7, in one embodiment, the pressing head 43 is disposed at the bottom of the inner shaft 42 through a skew prevention mechanism 5, the skew prevention mechanism 5 includes an upper clamping portion 51, an inner pressing portion 52, a quick release portion 53, and a transverse anti-outer inclined plate 54, the upper clamping portion 51 is disposed at the bottom of the inner shaft 42, the inner pressing portion 52 is disposed in the upper clamping portion 51 and abuts against the upper clamping portion 51, the quick release portion 53 is disposed at the bottom of the inner pressing portion 52, the transverse anti-outer inclined plate 54 is disposed at the bottom of the quick release portion 53, a head rod 431 of the pressing head 43 passes through the transverse anti-outer inclined plate 54 and is connected to the upper clamping portion 51, and a lower baffle 432 corresponding to the transverse anti-outer inclined plate 54 is disposed on the head rod 431.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the embodiment provides a specific structure of the anti-skew mechanism 5, wherein the pressing head 43 is mounted at the bottom of the inner shaft 42 through the anti-skew mechanism 5, the anti-skew mechanism 5 comprises an upper clamping portion 51, an inner lower pressing portion 52, a quick detaching portion 53 and a transverse anti-outer inclined plate 54, specifically, the upper clamping portion 51 is mounted at the bottom of the inner shaft 42, a head rod 431 of the pressing head 43 passes through the transverse anti-outer inclined plate 54 and is connected with the upper clamping portion 51, the inner lower pressing portion 52 is mounted in the upper clamping portion 51 to abut against the upper clamping portion 51, further, the upper clamping portion 51 stably clamps the head rod 431, the pressing head 43 is positioned right above the thoracic cavity of the patient, and the pressing head 43 is prevented from being skewed when the pressing head 43 is used, so that the cardiopulmonary operation is not accidental; the quick-release part 53 is arranged at the bottom of the inner pressing part 52, the transverse anti-outer inclined plate 54 is arranged at the bottom of the quick-release part 53, the lower baffle 432 on the head rod 431 is positioned below the transverse anti-outer inclined plate 54, and the pressing head 43 can be quickly detached from the upper clamping part 51 through the designed quick-release part 53, so that after the cardiopulmonary resuscitation operation is performed on a patient, the cardiopulmonary resuscitation machine with the adjustable pressing head direction can be conveniently stored, and the subsequent use is convenient.
In one embodiment, the upper clamping portion 51 includes an upper clamping base plate 511, two Y-shaped clamping members 512, and a plurality of support blocks 513, the upper clamping bottom plate 511 is connected with the bottom of the inner shaft 42, a plurality of supporting blocks 513 are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the upper clamping bottom plate 511, the lower surface of the upper clamping bottom plate 511 is provided with a hemispherical convex seat 514, the upper end of the Y-shaped clamping piece 512 is connected with the hemispherical convex seat 514 through a hinge bar 515, and is located between two adjacent supporting blocks 513, the inner pressing portion 52 is arranged between the transverse end 516 of the Y-shaped clamping member 512 and the upper clamping bottom plate 511, so that the lower end of the Y-shaped clamping member 512 abuts against the head rod 431, and a C-shaped clamp plate 517 is arranged in the Y-shaped clamping piece 512, the head rod 431 is clamped and fixed by the two C-shaped clamp plates 517, and the quick-release part 53 is arranged at the lower end of the supporting block 513.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the present embodiment provides a specific structure of the upper clamping part 51, the upper clamping part 51 of which comprises an upper clamping base plate 511, two Y-shaped clamping members 512, and a plurality of supporting blocks 513, specifically, the upper clamping base plate 511 is installed at the bottom of the inner shaft 42, the lower surface of the upper clamping base plate 511 has a hemispherical boss 514, the plurality of supporting blocks 513 is four and is uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the upper clamping base plate 511 with a hemispherical boss 514 as a center, the upper end of the Y-shaped clamping member 512 is connected with the hemispherical boss 514 through a hinge bar 515 and is located between two adjacent supporting blocks 513, the inner pressing part 52 is installed between the transverse end 516 of the Y-shaped clamping member 512 and the upper clamping base plate 511, such that the inner pressing part 52 presses the transverse end 516 downwards, the lower end of the Y-shaped clamping member 512 presses a head rod 431, and a C-shaped clamping plate 517 is installed in the Y-shaped clamping member 512, therefore, the two C-shaped clamp plates 517 approach to each other to clamp and fix the head rod 431, and further, a damping layer is designed on the inner wall of the C-shaped clamp plate 517 to increase the frictional damping force between the damping layer and the outer wall of the head rod 431, so that the head rod 431 is prevented from being separated from the upper clamping part 51; here, the quick release portion 53 is installed at the lower end of the supporting block 513 to facilitate the separation of the pressing head 43 from the upper clamping portion 51 by the quick release portion 53.
In one embodiment, the inner pressing portion 52 includes a pressing bead plate 521, a middle spring 522 and a third upright column 523, the lower surface of the upper bottom clamping plate 511 is provided with a pressing groove 524, two pressing guide beads 525 are disposed in the pressing bead plate 521, a spring seat 526 is disposed on the pressing bead plate 521, the third upright column 523 is disposed on the spring seat 526, the middle spring 522 is sleeved on the third upright column 523, so that the upper end of the third upright column 523 extends into the pressing groove 524, and the pressing guide beads 525 abut against the transverse end 516 of the Y-shaped clamping member 512.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the present embodiment provides a specific structure of the inner depressing part 52, and the inner depressing part 52 of the structure includes a pressing bead plate 521, a middle spring 522, and a third pillar 523, specifically, a lower pressing groove 524 is formed on the lower surface of the upper clamp bottom plate 511, two extrusion guide balls 525 are installed in the extrusion ball plate 521, a spring seat 526 is installed at the upper end of the extrusion ball plate 521, the third upright column 523 is mounted on the spring seat 526, wherein the middle spring 522 is sleeved on the third upright column 523, the upper end of the middle spring 522 is pressed against the outer part of the lower pressing groove 524 on the lower surface of the upper bottom clamping plate 511, so that the upper end of the third upright 523 extends into the pressing groove 524, the lower end of the middle spring 522 further abuts against the spring seat 526, causing the pressing bead 525 to press down against the lateral end 516 of the Y-clamp 512, further, the lower end of the Y-shaped clamp 512 clamps the outer wall of the head rod 431 inward, so that the head rod 431 is stably clamped by the upper clamp 51 through the inner pressing part 53.
In one embodiment, the quick release portion 53 includes a hollow column 531, a first core bar 532, a second core bar 533, a lower pulling bar 534, a lifting guide 535, a fourth upright post 536 and a lifting clamp 537, the hollow column 531 is disposed at the bottom of the supporting block 513, a first guide slot 538 is disposed on an outer sidewall of the hollow column 531, the first core bar 532 is transversely disposed in the hollow column 531, the lifting guide 535 is rotatably connected to the first core bar 532, the lifting clamp 537 is U-shaped and clamped outside the lifting guide 535, a second guide slot 539 is disposed on the lifting clamp 537, the first core bar 532 is inserted into the second guide slot 539, the lifting guide 535 is disposed with a C-shaped guide slot 540, the second core bar 533 is disposed in an upper end of the lifting clamp 537 and inserted into the second guide slot 539, one end of the lower pulling bar 534 is connected with the lifting guide plate 535, the other end passes through the first guide slot 538, the upper end of the fourth upright post 536 is connected with the lifting clamp plate 537, and the lower end passes through the hollow column 531 to be connected with the transverse anti-external-tilting plate 54.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the embodiment provides a specific structure of the quick release part 53, the quick release part 53 of the structure comprises a hollow column 531, a first core bar 532, a second core bar 533, a lower trigger 534, a lifting guide plate 535, a fourth upright post 536 and a lifting clamp 537, specifically, the hollow column 531 is installed at the bottom of a support block 513, a first guide slot 538 is opened on the outer side wall of the hollow column 531, the first core bar 532 is installed transversely in the hollow column 531, the lifting guide plate 535 is installed on the first core bar 532 and is rotationally connected with the first core bar 532, the lifting guide plate 535 rotates with the first core bar 532 as the axis, the lifting clamp 537 is U-shaped and is clamped at the outer side of the lifting guide plate 535, a second guide slot 539 is opened on the lifting clamp plate 537, the first core bar 532 is inserted in the second guide slot 539, a C-shaped guide slot 540 is opened on the lifting guide plate 535, the second core bar 533 is installed in the upper end of the lifting clamp plate, and is penetrated in the second guide bar slotted hole 539, one end of the lower pulling bar 534 is connected with the lifting guide plate 535, the other end passes through the first guide bar slotted hole 538, and the upper end of the fourth upright post 536 is connected with the lifting clamp plate 537, and the lower end passes through the hollow post 531 to be connected with the transverse anti-external sloping plate 54;
therefore, the user can pull the lower pulling rod 534 downward along the first guiding slot 538, and then the upper end of the lower pulling rod 534 moves outward, and then the lifting guide 535 is driven to rotate outward around the first core rod 532, and then the C-shaped guiding slot 540 on the lifting guide 535 moves along the second core rod 533, and then the second guiding slot 539 of the lifting clamp 537 moves downward along the first core rod 532, and then the lifting clamp 537 also moves downward, and then the lifting clamp 537 drives the fourth upright 536 to move downward, and the lower end of the fourth upright 536 further drives the lateral anti-outward-tilting plate 54 to move downward, and then the pressing head 43 moves downward, and then the pressing head 43 is separated from the upper clamping portion 51, and here, in order to facilitate the separation of the pressing head 43, the user can also cooperate to push the lateral end 516 in the upper clamping portion 51 upward, specifically, pull the lateral end 516 upward, and then the horizontal end 516 upwards supports against the whole inner downward pressing part 52, the inner downward pressing part 52 contracts and the horizontal end 516 drives the Y-shaped clamping part 512 to be separated from the head rod 431, and the head rod 431 can be separated from the upper clamping part 51, so that the pressing head 43 can be conveniently and quickly separated from the upper clamping part 51, and subsequent storage is facilitated.
In order to stably position the cardiopulmonary resuscitation machine with the adjustable pressing head, a locking mechanism may be designed in the first rotating arm 22, the first telescopic rod 23, the second rotating arm 32, and the second telescopic rod 33, such that the first rotating arm 22 is locked on the first upright 21, the second rotating arm 32 is locked on the second upright 33, and the lengths of the first telescopic rod 23 and the second telescopic rod 33 may be kept unchanged after adjustment, so that the massage module 4 may be always positioned at the adjusted position, and movement dislocation is avoided.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
While embodiments of the invention have been disclosed above, it is not limited to the applications set forth in the description and the embodiments, which are fully applicable in various fields of endeavor to which the invention pertains, and further modifications may readily be made by those skilled in the art, it being understood that the invention is not limited to the details shown and described herein without departing from the general concept defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A cardiopulmonary resuscitation machine of adjustable press head position which characterized in that includes: the back plate (1) and the machine body arranged on the back plate (1) comprise a first adjusting mechanism (2), a second adjusting mechanism (3) and a pressing module (4), and the pressing head (43) is arranged on the back plate (1) through the first adjusting mechanism (2) and the second adjusting mechanism (3).
2. Cardiopulmonary resuscitator with adjustable compression head orientation according to claim 1, wherein the compression module (4) comprises a connection frame (41), an inner shaft (42) and a compression head (43), wherein the connection frame (41) is connected to the first adjustment mechanism, the inner shaft (42) is rotationally arranged within the connection frame (41), the connection of the inner shaft (42) to the second adjustment mechanism (3), and the compression head (43) is arranged at the bottom of the inner shaft (42).
3. The cardiopulmonary resuscitation machine with an adjustable pressing head orientation according to claim 1, wherein the first adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a first upright post (21), a first rotating arm (22) and a first telescopic rod (23), the first upright post (21) is arranged on the backboard (1) and close to one end of the backboard (1), the first rotating arm (22) is movably arranged on the first upright post (21), one end of the first telescopic rod (23) is connected with the first rotating arm (22), the other end of the first telescopic rod is connected with the pressing module (4), and the pressing module (4) is rotatably connected with the second adjusting mechanism (3).
4. The cardiopulmonary resuscitation machine with adjustable pressing head orientation according to claim 1, wherein the second adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a second upright post (31), a second rotating arm (32) and a second telescopic rod (33), the second upright post (31) is arranged on the backboard (1) and close to the other end of the backboard (1), the second rotating arm (32) is movably arranged on the second upright post (31), one end of the second telescopic rod (33) is connected with the second rotating arm (32), and the other end is rotatably connected with the pressing module (4).
5. The cardiopulmonary resuscitator with adjustable pressing head orientation as claimed in claim 2, wherein the connection frame (41) comprises a vertical plate (411), an upper top (412) and a lower seat plate (413), the upper top (412) and the lower seat plate (413) are respectively disposed at the upper end and the lower end of the vertical plate (411), an upper rotating hole (414) is disposed in the upper top (412), a lower rotating hole is disposed in the lower seat plate (413), the vertical plate (411) is connected to the first adjusting mechanism (2), an upper protruding shaft (421) corresponding to the upper rotating hole (414) is disposed at the upper end of the inner shaft (42), a lower protruding shaft corresponding to the lower rotating hole is disposed at the lower end of the inner shaft, and the pressing head (43) is disposed at the bottom of the lower protruding shaft.
6. The cardiopulmonary resuscitation machine with an adjustable pressing head position according to claim 1, wherein the backboard (1) is provided with two sliding grooves (101), sliding seats (102) are arranged in the sliding grooves (101), the first adjusting mechanism (2) and the second adjusting mechanism (3) are respectively connected with the two sliding seats (102), two corresponding inner walls in the sliding grooves (101) are provided with sliding ways (103), the side walls of the sliding seats (102) are provided with two sliding plates (104), the sliding plates (104) are slidably connected with the two sliding ways (103), and the sliding seats (102) are provided with fixing grooves (105).
7. The cardiopulmonary resuscitation machine with adjustable pressing head orientation according to claim 2, wherein the pressing head (43) is disposed at the bottom of the inner shaft (42) through an anti-skew mechanism (5), the anti-skew mechanism (5) comprises an upper clamping portion (51), an inner lower pressing portion (52), a quick release portion (53) and a lateral anti-outer tilted plate (54), the upper clamping portion (51) is disposed at the bottom of the inner shaft (42), the inner lower pressing portion (52) is disposed in the upper clamping portion (51) and abuts against the upper clamping portion (51), the quick release portion (53) is disposed at the bottom of the inner lower pressing portion (52), the lateral anti-outer tilted plate (54) is disposed at the bottom of the quick release portion (53), a head rod (431) of the pressing head (43) passes through the lateral anti-outer tilted plate (54) and is connected with the upper clamping portion (51), and a lower baffle (432) corresponding to the transverse anti-external sloping plate (54) is arranged on the head rod (431).
8. The cardiopulmonary resuscitator with adjustable pressing head orientation as claimed in claim 7, wherein the upper clamp part (51) comprises an upper clamp base plate (511), two Y-shaped clamps (512), and a plurality of support blocks (513), the upper clamp base plate (511) is connected to the bottom of the inner shaft (42), the plurality of support blocks (513) are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the upper clamp base plate (511), the lower surface of the upper clamp base plate (511) is provided with a hemispherical boss (514), the upper end of the Y-shaped clamp (512) is connected to the hemispherical boss (514) through a hinge rod (515) and is located between the two adjacent support blocks (513), the inner pressing part (52) is arranged between the lateral end (516) of the Y-shaped clamp (512) and the upper clamp base plate (511) so that the lower end of the Y-shaped clamp (512) is pressed against the head rod (431), and a C-shaped clamping plate (517) is arranged in the Y-shaped clamping piece (512), the two C-shaped clamping plates (517) clamp and fix the head rod (431), and the quick-release part (53) is arranged at the lower end of the supporting block (513).
9. The cardiopulmonary resuscitation machine with the adjustable pressing head position according to claim 8, wherein the inner pressing portion (52) comprises a pressing bead plate (521), a middle spring (522) and a third upright post (523), a pressing groove (524) is formed in the lower surface of the upper clamping base plate (511), two pressing guide beads (525) are arranged in the pressing bead plate (521), a spring seat (526) is arranged on the pressing bead plate (521), the third upright post (523) is arranged on the spring seat (526), the middle spring (522) is sleeved on the third upright post (523), so that the upper end of the third upright post (523) extends into the pressing groove (524), and the pressing guide beads (525) abut against the transverse end (516) of the Y-shaped clamping member (512).
10. The cardiopulmonary resuscitator with the adjustable pressing head orientation as claimed in claim 8, wherein the quick release part (53) comprises a hollow column (531), a first core rod (532), a second core rod (533), a lower trigger (534), a lifting guide plate (535), a fourth column (536), and a lifting clamp plate (537), the hollow column (531) is disposed at the bottom of the support block (513), a first guide slot (538) is disposed on the outer sidewall of the hollow column (531), the first core rod (532) is transversely disposed in the hollow column (531), the lifting guide plate (535) is rotatably connected with the first core rod (532), the lifting clamp plate (537) is U-shaped and clamped outside the lifting guide plate (535), a second guide slot (539) is disposed on the lifting clamp plate (537), the first guide rod (532) is inserted in the second guide slot (539), the lifting guide plate (535) is provided with a C-shaped guide slot hole (540), the second core rod (533) is arranged in the upper end of the lifting clamp plate (537) and penetrates through the second guide slot hole (539), one end of the lower pulling rod (534) is connected with the lifting guide plate (535), the other end of the lower pulling rod penetrates through the first guide slot hole (538), the upper end of the fourth upright post (536) is connected with the lifting clamp plate (537), and the lower end of the fourth upright post penetrates through the hollow post (531) to be connected with the transverse outer-proof inclined plate (54).
CN202111311920.1A 2021-11-08 2021-11-08 Cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine with adjustable pressing head position Active CN113893158B (en)

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PCT/CN2022/106346 WO2023077865A1 (en) 2021-11-08 2022-07-19 Cardiopulmonary resuscitation machine having compression head with adjustable orientation

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