CN218474679U

CN218474679U - Adjustable orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics

Info

Publication number: CN218474679U
Application number: CN202221607108.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尹春华; 申海俊
Original assignee: Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University
Current assignee: Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University
Priority date: 2022-06-17
Filing date: 2022-06-17
Publication date: 2023-02-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orthopedics traction frame that medical treatment orthopedics was used with adjustable relates to orthopedics traction frame technical field, including base one and two base two, the last fixed surface of base one is connected with bracing piece one, the last fixed surface of bracing piece one is connected with backup pad one, the last fixed surface of base one is connected with bracing piece two, the last fixed surface of bracing piece two is connected with backup pad two, the upper surface of base one is equipped with two rotary mechanism. It can be through setting up rotary mechanism, can conveniently carry out angle modulation to patient's shank to realized adapting to the purpose that different patient's shanks opened and shut the angle, through setting up stop gear, can adjust the height of slide bar, thereby can realize extending the purpose of high free regulation to different patient's shanks, through setting up adjustment mechanism, can adjust the position that falls the sole, thereby can realize the purpose that the patient to different heights suited.

Description

Adjustable orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedic traction frames, in particular to an adjustable orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics.

Background

The traction is a common treatment method for orthopedics, the traction effect is improved by implementing an orthopedic traction frame to assist the traction, the main function of the orthopedic traction frame is to help a patient to recover better, the orthopedic traction is one of reduction and fixation methods for fracture and treatment of other orthopedic diseases in orthopedics, and the orthopedic traction frame assists the traction.

The utility model CN 214805780U discloses an orthopedics traction frame, including bearing base, sliding tray, sliding block, hydraulic stem one, back plate, support column, seat, fixed plate, rotation axis, fixed cover, connecting piece and draw gear, draw gear includes traction plate, mounting, movable groove, movable block, threaded rod, spliced pole, traction piece, backup pad, hydraulic stem two, connecting plate and foam-rubber cushion. The utility model belongs to the technical field of the traction frame, specifically an orthopedics traction frame, the effectual traditional orthopedics traction frame that has solved on the existing market needs the manpower to carry out the defect of pulling, when having guaranteed essential pulling effect, can also independently pull, has saved the manpower, has improved pulling effect and doctor's work efficiency, is a very practical orthopedics traction frame of a section.

The utility model CN 205658960U discloses an orthopedic traction frame, which comprises a traction component and a Brownian frame used for supporting the affected limb of a patient, wherein the traction component comprises a traction bow, a vertical frame, a pulley and a rope, a traction needle penetrates through the traction bow, the pulley is arranged on the vertical frame, the rope is wound on the pulley, one end of the rope is connected with the traction bow, and the other end of the rope is connected with a traction block; the Brown's frame comprises an upper supporting unit and a lower supporting unit which are arranged up and down, and a plurality of supporting upright columns which are arranged between the upper supporting unit and the lower supporting unit in parallel; the quilt supporting component is used for supporting a quilt, and the quilt supporting component is selected to be connected to the upper supporting unit and the lower supporting unit; this orthopedics traction frame accessible is propped by the subassembly and is supported the quilt, both can effectively avoid the quilt to the oppression of patient's affected limb, still does benefit to the patient and keeps warm, fine promotion the comfort during treatment.

Most of the orthopedic traction frames on the market at present can not freely adjust the angle of the fixed part, and the height and the length of the fixed frame for fixing the wound are difficult to adjust, so that the restriction on the wound of a patient is large; therefore, an adjustable orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to make up the defects of the prior art and provides an adjustable orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an orthopedics traction frame that medical treatment orthopedics was used with adjustable, includes base one and two base two, the last fixed surface of base one is connected with bracing piece one, the last fixed surface of bracing piece one is connected with backup pad one, the last fixed surface of base one is connected with bracing piece two, the last fixed surface of bracing piece two is connected with backup pad two, the upper surface of base one is equipped with two rotary mechanism, two sets of universal wheels are all installed to the bottom surface of base two, two the equal fixedly connected with bracing piece three of upper surface of base two, the surface of bracing piece three is equipped with stop gear, the inner wall sliding connection of bracing piece three has the slide bar, the jack that the equidistance was arranged is seted up to the surface of slide bar, the upper end of slide bar is equipped with adjustment mechanism, mechanism is including adjusting outer box and regulating plate, the one end fixedly connected with of regulating plate falls the sole.

Furthermore, the rotating mechanism comprises a first positioning rod and a second positioning rod, a first positioning sheet is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first positioning rod, a second positioning sheet is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first positioning rod, the bottom surface of the second positioning sheet is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first base, a rotating connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first positioning rod, and the rotating connecting rod is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the second positioning rod.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the second positioning rod is fixedly connected with a third positioning sheet, the bottom surface of the second positioning rod is fixedly connected with a fourth positioning sheet, and the bottom surface of the fourth positioning sheet is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first base.

Furthermore, stop gear includes spacing case, button and linkage piece, two clamp plates of the bottom surface fixedly connected with of button, two the inside of clamp plate is all seted up slottedly, the inside in groove is rotated and is connected with rotatory piece, and the one end that just rotatory piece is close to each other rotates with the inside of linkage piece and is connected.

Furthermore, inner wall both sides fixedly connected with locating lever three of spacing case, and the surface of locating lever three rotates with the inside of rotatory piece to be connected, the bottom surface fixedly connected with and the first elastic component of button, and the one end that the button was kept away from to first elastic component is connected with the upper surface fixed of linkage block, the bottom surface fixedly connected with inserted bar one of linkage block, and the one end that the linkage block was kept away from to inserted bar one is pegged graft in the inside of jack.

Furthermore, the bottom surface of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a second elastic part, one end, far away from the pressing plate, of the second elastic part is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the limiting box, the bottom surface of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a second inserted bar, and one end, far away from the pressing plate, of the second inserted bar is inserted into the limiting box.

Further, mechanism adjustment mechanism is including adjusting outer box, regulation handle and regulating plate, the spout has been seted up to the inside of adjusting outer box, the right flank fixedly connected with bull stick of adjusting the handle, and the bull stick runs through the right flank of adjusting outer box and is connected with the inside rotation of adjusting outer box, the right flank fixedly connected with spacing piece of bull stick, the outer fixed surface of bull stick is connected with the gear, and meshes mutually with the regulating plate.

Compared with the prior art, the adjustable orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model discloses a set up rotary mechanism, can conveniently carry out angle modulation to patient's shank to realized adapting to the purpose that different patient's shank opened and shut the angle, through setting up stop gear, can adjust the height of slide bar, thereby can realize extending the purpose of high free regulation to different patient's shank, through setting up adjustment mechanism, can adjust the position that falls the sole, thereby can realize the purpose that the patient to different heights suited.

2. The utility model discloses a set up first elastic component and second elastic component, can kick-back button and clamp plate to can drive the removal of inserted bar one, thereby can realize the spacing purpose to the slide bar.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a rotating mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the limiting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first base; 2. a first support plate; 3. a second support plate; 4. a rotation mechanism; 401. rotating the connecting rod; 402. positioning a first plate; 403. a second positioning sheet; 404. a first positioning rod; 405. a second positioning rod; 406. positioning plates; 407. positioning plates III; 5. a second base; 6. a third supporting rod; 7. a limiting mechanism; 701. a limiting box; 702. a button; 703. pressing a plate; 704. a second elastic member; 705. rotating the block; 706. a third positioning rod; 707. a second inserted link; 708. a linkage block; 709. inserting a first rod; 710. a first elastic member; 8. a slide bar; 9. an adjustment mechanism; 901. adjusting the outer box; 902. adjusting the handle; 903. a rotating rod; 904. a limiting sheet; 905. a gear; 906. an adjusting plate; 10. a foot falling plate; 11. a universal wheel; 12. a jack; 13. a first supporting rod; 14. and a second supporting rod.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

This embodiment provides an orthopedics traction frame that medical treatment orthopedics was used with adjustable, the utility model discloses a set up rotary mechanism 4, can conveniently carry out angle modulation to patient's shank to realized adapting to the purpose that different patient's shank opened and shut the angle, through setting up stop gear 7, can adjust slide bar 8's height, thereby can realize extending the purpose of high free regulation to different patient's shanks, through setting up adjustment mechanism 9, can adjust the position that falls sole 10, thereby can realize the purpose that the patient to different heights suited.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, an adjustable orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics comprises a first base 1 and two second bases 5, wherein a first support rod 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first base 1.

The upper surface of the first support rod 13 is fixedly connected with a first support plate 2.

In order to protect the patient from secondary injury, the material of the support plate 2 may be selected from soft leather materials.

The upper surface of the first base 1 is fixedly connected with a second support rod 14.

The upper surface of the second support rod 14 is fixedly connected with a second support plate 3.

In order to protect the patient from secondary injury, the material of the second support plate 3 is selected from a softer leather material.

Example 2

Compared with the embodiment 1, on the basis of the embodiment 1,

the upper surface of the first base 1 is provided with two rotating mechanisms 4.

Two sets of universal wheels 11 are installed on the bottom surfaces of the two second bases 5.

Here, in order to prevent movement after positioning, the movement may be stopped at any time to perform the in-situ positioning, and the moving wheel is preferably a universal wheel.

The upper surfaces of the two bases II 5 are fixedly connected with a supporting rod III 6, the outer surface of the supporting rod III 6 is provided with a limiting mechanism 7, the inner wall of the supporting rod III 6 is connected with a sliding rod 8 in a sliding mode, the outer surface of the sliding rod 8 is provided with inserting holes 12 which are arranged equidistantly, the upper end of the sliding rod 8 is provided with an adjusting mechanism 9, and the adjusting mechanism 9 comprises an adjusting outer box 901 and an adjusting plate 906.

One end of the adjusting plate 906 is fixedly connected with a foot dropping plate 10.

Here, in order to better place the foot of the patient and avoid secondary injury, the material is preferably soft leather.

Referring to fig. 2, the rotating mechanism 4 includes a first positioning rod 404 and a second positioning rod 405, a first positioning piece 402 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first positioning rod 404, a second positioning piece 403 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first positioning rod 404, the bottom surface of the second positioning piece 403 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first base 1, a rotating connecting rod 401 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first positioning rod 404, and the rotating connecting rod 401 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second positioning rod 405.

The outer surface of the second positioning rod 405 is fixedly connected with a third positioning sheet 407, the bottom surface of the second positioning rod 405 is fixedly connected with a fourth positioning sheet 406, and the bottom surface of the fourth positioning sheet 406 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first base 1.

Here, when adjusting the angle, the second base 5 can be pushed, and at this time, the rotating link 401 rotates around the first positioning rod 404 and the second positioning rod 405, and the adjustment of the angle can be completed by the movement of the universal wheel 11.

Example 3

Compared with the embodiment 2, on the basis of the embodiment 2,

referring to fig. 3, the limiting mechanism 7 includes a limiting box 701, a button 702 and a linkage block 708, two pressing plates 703 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the button 702, grooves are formed in the two pressing plates 703, a rotating block 705 is rotatably connected to the inside of each groove, and one end of each rotating block 705, which is close to each other, is rotatably connected to the inside of the linkage block 708.

Two sides of the inner wall of the limit box 701 are fixedly connected with a third positioning rod 706, and the outer surface of the third positioning rod 706 is rotatably connected with the inside of the rotating block 705.

The bottom surface of the button 702 is fixedly connected with a first elastic member 710, and one end of the first elastic member 710 far away from the button 702 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the linkage block 708.

Here, the first elastic member 710 is preferably made of a spring having elasticity and resilience.

The bottom surface of the linkage block 708 is fixedly connected with a first inserted link 709, and one end of the first inserted link 709, which is far away from the linkage block 708, is inserted into the jack 12.

The bottom surface of the pressing plate 703 is fixedly connected with a second elastic member 704, and one end of the second elastic member 704, which is far away from the pressing plate 703, is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the spacing box 701.

The bottom surface of the pressing plate 703 is fixedly connected with a second inserted bar 707, and one end of the second inserted bar 707 far away from the pressing plate 703 is inserted into the limiting box 701.

Here, the inside of the limit box 701 has two corresponding grooves, and the second insert rod 707 is inserted into the inside of the limit box 701.

Referring to fig. 4, mechanism adjustment mechanism 9 is including adjusting outer box 901, adjust handle 902 and regulating plate 906, the spout has been seted up to the inside of adjusting outer box 901, the right flank fixedly connected with bull stick 903 of adjusting handle 902, and bull stick 903 runs through the right flank of adjusting outer box 901 and is connected with the internal rotation of adjusting outer box 901, the spacing piece 904 of right flank fixedly connected with of bull stick 903, the outer fixed surface of bull stick 903 is connected with gear 905, and meshes with regulating plate 906 mutually.

Here, when the adjusting handle 902 is rotated, the rotating rod 903 and the gear 905 are driven to rotate at the same time, the gear 905 applies pressure to the adjusting plate 906, so that the adjusting plate 906 slides smoothly in the adjusting outer box 901, the adjusting handle 902 stops rotating, and at this time, the adjustment of the foot dropping board 10 is completed.

The working principle is as follows: when the orthopedic traction frame is used, when a patient lies on the first support plate 2 and the second support plate 3, the distance between the foot falling plates 10 is adjusted, the adjusting handle 902 can be rotated, the rotating rod 903 and the gear 905 can be driven to rotate simultaneously, the gear 905 applies pressure to the adjusting plate 906, the adjusting plate 906 can slide stably in the adjusting outer box 901, the adjusting handle 902 stops rotating, the adjustment of the foot falling plates 10 is completed at the moment, then the button 702 is pressed, the button 702 can generate pressure on the pressing plate 703, the rotating block 705, the linkage block 708 and the first inserted rod 709, one end of the rotating block 705 rotates around the third positioning rod 706 and rotates downwards in the groove of the pressing plate 703, meanwhile, the other end of the rotating block 705 moves upwards in the linkage block 708 while rotating around the third positioning rod 706, the first inserted rod 709 can be taken out from the jack 12, the limiting can be completed by loosening the button 702, when the angle is adjusted, the second base 5 can be pushed, at the moment, the rotating connecting rod 401 can rotate around the first positioning rod 404 and the second universal rod 405, the adjustment of the angle can be completed by the movement of the universal wheel 11, and the operation can be completed.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an orthopedics traction frame that medical orthopedics was used with adjustable, includes base one (1) and two base two (5), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a novel support structure, including base (1), upper surface fixedly connected with bracing piece (13), the upper surface fixedly connected with backup pad (2) of bracing piece (13), the upper surface fixedly connected with bracing piece two (14) of base (1), the upper surface fixedly connected with backup pad two (3) of bracing piece two (14), the upper surface of base (1) is equipped with two rotary mechanism (4), two sets of universal wheel (11), two are all installed to the bottom surface of base two (5) the equal fixedly connected with bracing piece three (6) of upper surface of base two (5), the surface of bracing piece three (6) is equipped with stop gear (7), the inner wall sliding connection of bracing piece three (6) has slide bar (8), jack (12) that the equidistance was arranged are seted up to the surface of slide bar (8), the upper end of slide bar (8) is equipped with adjustment mechanism (9), mechanism adjustment mechanism (9) is including adjusting outer box (901) and regulating plate (906), the one end fixedly connected with of regulating plate (906) falls sole (10).

2. The adjustable orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating mechanism (4) comprises a first positioning rod (404) and a second positioning rod (405), a first positioning piece (402) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first positioning rod (404), a second positioning piece (403) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first positioning rod (404), the bottom surface of the second positioning piece (403) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first base (1), a rotating connecting rod (401) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first positioning rod (404), and the rotating connecting rod (401) is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the second positioning rod (405).

3. The adjustable orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics department according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer surface of the second positioning rod (405) is fixedly connected with a third positioning sheet (407), the bottom surface of the second positioning rod (405) is fixedly connected with a fourth positioning sheet (406), and the bottom surface of the fourth positioning sheet (406) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first base (1).

4. The adjustable orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics department according to claim 1, characterized in that: stop gear (7) include spacing case (701), button (702) and linkage piece (708), the bottom surface fixedly connected with two clamp plates (703) of button (702), two the inside of clamp plate (703) all is seted up slottedly, the inside rotation in groove is connected with rotatory piece (705), and the inside rotation of the one end that rotatory piece (705) are close to each other is connected with linkage piece (708).

5. The adjustable orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics department according to claim 4, characterized in that: inner wall both sides fixedly connected with locating lever three (706) of spacing case (701), and the surface of locating lever three (706) is connected with the inside rotation of rotatory piece (705), the bottom surface fixedly connected with and first elastic component (710) of button (702), and the one end that button (702) were kept away from in first elastic component (710) is connected with the last fixed surface of linkage piece (708), the bottom surface fixedly connected with inserted bar (709) of linkage piece (708), and the one end that linkage piece (708) were kept away from in inserted bar (709) is pegged graft in the inside of jack (12).

6. The adjustable orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics department according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the pressing plate (703) is fixedly connected with a second elastic piece (704), one end, far away from the pressing plate (703), of the second elastic piece (704) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the limiting box (701), the bottom surface of the pressing plate (703) is fixedly connected with a second inserted bar (707), and one end, far away from the pressing plate (703), of the second inserted bar (707) is inserted into the limiting box (701).

7. The adjustable orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics department according to claim 1, characterized in that: mechanism adjustment mechanism (9) are including adjusting outer box (901), regulation handle (902) and regulating plate (906), the spout has been seted up to the inside of adjusting outer box (901), the right side fixedly connected with bull stick (903) of regulating handle (902), and bull stick (903) run through the right flank of adjusting outer box (901) and be connected with the internal rotation of adjusting outer box (901), the right side fixedly connected with spacing piece (904) of bull stick (903), the outer fixed surface of bull stick (903) is connected with gear (905), and meshes with regulating plate (906) mutually.