CN113880385B

CN113880385B - Prevent septic tank of jam

Info

Publication number: CN113880385B
Application number: CN202111146490.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张胡记; 余振奇; 秦胡根
Original assignee: Anhui Wangong Electric Vehicle Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Wangong Electric Vehicle Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-28
Filing date: 2021-09-28
Publication date: 2023-06-27
Anticipated expiration: 2041-09-28
Also published as: CN113880385A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of septic tanks, and discloses a septic tank capable of preventing blockage, wherein an operation box is fixed on the outer circular surface of a septic tank shell, an outer cylinder is fixed at the top of the operation box, a motor bin is fixed at the top of the outer cylinder, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the septic tank shell, two partition boards are fixed in the septic tank shell to realize the fermentation effect of a solidified object, a pretreatment component is also arranged in the septic tank shell, the water inlet pipe extends into the pretreatment component to pretreat the solidified object, and the left side walls of the two partition boards are both fixed with a feces passing component to realize the graded feces passing fermentation effect. The invention solves the problems that the fecal tube is often blocked during the use period of the prior art, so that the fecal dissolving rate is reduced, and the life of users is influenced to a certain extent.

Description

Prevent septic tank of jam

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of septic tanks, in particular to a septic tank capable of preventing blockage.

Background

Septic tanks are devices that treat fecal matter and filter the sediment. The principle is that solidified matters are decomposed at the bottom of the tank, and hydrate matters on the upper layer enter the pipeline to flow away, so that the pipeline is prevented from being blocked, the solidified matters (garbage such as excrement) are hydrolyzed for a sufficient time, and the septic tank is a small treatment structure for settling domestic sewage in a dividing way and carrying out anaerobic digestion on sludge.

In the prior septic tank, during the use period, the septic pipe is often blocked, so that the septic rate is reduced, and the life of users is influenced to a certain extent.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a septic tank capable of preventing blockage, which solves the problems that the septic rate is reduced and the life of users is influenced to a certain extent due to the blockage of a septic pipe in the use period of the prior art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a prevent septic tank of jam, includes the septic tank shell of burying in the ground, be fixed with the operation case on the outer disc of septic tank shell, the top of its operation case is fixed with the urceolus, the top of urceolus is fixed with the motor storehouse, the both ends are provided with inlet tube and outlet pipe respectively about the septic tank shell, the inside of septic tank shell is fixed with two baffles and realizes the fermentation effect of solidification thing, the inside of septic tank shell still is provided with pretreatment subassembly simultaneously and the inlet tube extends into pretreatment subassembly and carries out pretreatment use to solidification thing, the left side wall of two baffles is fixed with the excrement subassembly and realizes the excrement fermentation effect of classifying;

the inside of the operation box is respectively provided with a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod and a third rotating rod in a rotating way from left to right, the outer circular surfaces of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are respectively sleeved with a first gear, the outer circular surfaces of the second rotating rod and the third rotating rod are respectively sleeved with a second gear, the first gears and the second gears are respectively in transmission connection through chains, the first rotating rod penetrates through the outer shell of the septic tank and extends into the outer circular surface of the pretreatment component to carry out the shredding treatment on the solidified objects, and one ends of the second rotating rod and the third rotating rod are respectively provided with an impact component to prevent the pipeline from being blocked;

the impact assembly comprises a rotary drum which is rotatably arranged on a second rotary rod and a third rotary rod, an annular track is arranged on the outer circular surface of the rotary drum, a movable rod is movably arranged on the annular track, a connecting rod is fixed at one end of the movable rod, which is away from the rotary drum, and a piston is movably arranged at one end of the connecting rod, which extends into the excrement passing assembly.

Preferably, the excrement passing component comprises an excrement passing pipe arranged on the partition plate, the excrement passing pipe is L-shaped, a through pipe is further communicated with a transverse pipeline of the excrement passing pipe, one end of the through pipe, which deviates from the excrement passing pipe, is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the connecting rod extends into the through pipe, at least two reset springs are arranged between the piston of the connecting rod and the mounting plate to assist in blocking prevention, and meanwhile, two ports of the excrement passing pipe are provided with screens to prevent the pipeline from being blocked by oversized condensate.

Preferably, the pretreatment component comprises a pretreatment box arranged in the septic tank shell, the top of the pretreatment box is movably hinged with a top cover, and a toggle clamp ring is fixedly arranged on the top cover to facilitate the opening and cleaning of the pretreatment box when the pretreatment box is cleaned by a user, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the pretreatment box and the top cover to remove the cured product after the treatment.

Preferably, the shredding assembly comprises at least three fixing rings arranged on the outer circular surface of the first rotating rod, two shredding cutters are arranged on the outer circular surface of each fixing ring to shred larger solidified matters, one end, away from the fixing rings, of each shredding cutter positioned on the same side is fixedly provided with the same fixing plate, and cleaning brushes are arranged on the outer surface of each fixing plate to prevent blockage of the through holes.

Preferably, the motor bin is perpendicular to the horizontal ground, a gear motor is arranged in the motor bin, the output end of the gear motor penetrates through the outer cylinder to be in butt joint, a rotating rod is installed, one end of the rotating rod extending into the operation box is sleeved with bevel gears, and the bevel gears are meshed with each other to operate.

Preferably, the top of the motor bin is fixedly provided with a solar panel which is fixedly connected through at least two mounting rods.

Preferably, the movable rod is in a shape of , and the opposite sides of the two transverse plates of the movable rod are provided with protruding blocks which move around the annular track.

Preferably, the top of the septic tank shell is provided with three cleaning openings which are convenient for cleaning staff to clean.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the septic tank for preventing blockage, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the impact assembly is arranged, during the application of the septic tank, the second rotating rod and the third rotating rod are further driven by the driving of the gear motor, the rotation of the rotating drum is pushed during the operation of the second rotating rod and the third rotating rod, and the movable rod moves along the annular track on the rotating drum during the operation of the rotating drum.

2. According to the invention, through the pretreatment component and the shredding component, the pretreatment box is added at the water inlet, when the solidified material is discharged, the operation of the shredding knife is realized through the operation of the first rotating rod, the solidified material is shredded, and the solidified material is discharged through the through holes on the pretreatment box, so that the possibility of blocking the pipeline is reduced, and the practicability of the device is further improved.

3. According to the invention, through the cleaning bristles, during the running of the shredding knife, the cleaning bristles perform circular motion along the shredding knife to clean the interior of the pretreatment box, so that the phenomenon that the through holes are blocked by partially crushed substances is prevented, and the life of users is influenced.

4. According to the invention, through the arranged excrement passing assembly, the screen mesh arranged on the excrement passing pipe can prevent the pipeline from being blocked by larger condensate, and meanwhile, the reset spring arranged between the mounting plate and the piston assists the piston to operate, so that the pipeline is prevented from being blocked by smaller condensate accumulation.

5. According to the invention, the speed reducing motor is used for driving, the first rotating rod is meshed through the bevel gears to move, the first rotating rod is driven by the chain between the first gears while running, the second rotating rod is driven by the chain between the second gears, the third rotating rod starts to run, the pipeline is prevented from being blocked during the running of the whole device, and the structural integration rate is high.

6. According to the invention, through the arranged solar panel, the use of the solar panel provides the cyclic energy source for the driving motor, so that the energy-saving and efficient device is realized, meanwhile, the safety and reliability can be realized, the limitation of resource distribution regions can be avoided, and the practicability of the device is further improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a first internal block diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a second internal block diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a pre-processing assembly and a shredding assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a block diagram of an impact assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a block diagram of the faecal management assembly of the present invention;

fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 3 a according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a septic tank housing; 2. an operation box; 3. an outer cylinder; 4. a motor bin; 5. a solar panel; 6. clearing the mouth; 7. a partition plate; 8. a manure passing component; 801. a manure passing pipe; 802. a screen; 803. a through pipe; 804. a mounting plate; 805. a return spring; 9. a pre-processing assembly; 901. a pretreatment box; 902. a top cover; 903. toggle the snap ring; 904. a through hole; 10. a first rotating lever; 11. a first gear; 12. a second rotating rod; 13. a second gear; 14. a third rotating rod; 15. an impact assembly; 1501. a rotating drum; 1502. an annular track; 1503. a movable rod; 1504. a bump; 1505. a connecting rod; 1506. a piston; 16. a rotating lever; 17. a speed reducing motor; 18. a shredding assembly; 1801. a fixing ring; 1802. a chopper; 1803. a fixing plate; 1804. cleaning brushes; 19. bevel gears.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a prevent septic tank of jam, including burying in the septic tank shell 1 of ground, be fixed with operation case 2 on the outer disc of septic tank shell 1, the top of its operation case 2 is fixed with urceolus 3, the top of urceolus 3 is fixed with motor storehouse 4, the both ends are provided with inlet tube and outlet pipe respectively about septic tank shell 1, the top of septic tank shell 1 is provided with three and draws mouthful 6 and be convenient for cleaning personnel's clean use, the inside of septic tank shell 1 is fixed with two baffles 7 and realizes the fermentation of solidification thing, the use of two baffles 7 is with the inside of septic tank shell 1 three cavity, the internal volume of three cavity is set up with 3:1:2, preceding two cavities are added to anaerobic material, become anaerobic inner chamber, realize the fermentation to solidification thing, after long-time fermentation, then the waste is discharged through the water outlet of the third cavity, the effect of the septic tank is realized, the cleaning personnel at the later stage cleans the solidified matters at the bottom through the cleaning opening 6, meanwhile, a pretreatment component 9 is also arranged in the septic tank shell 1, a water inlet pipe extends into the pretreatment component 9 to pretreat the solidified matters, the left side walls of the two partition boards 7 are respectively fixed with a waste passing component 8 to realize the graded waste passing fermentation effect, the inside of the operation box 2 is respectively rotatably provided with a first rotating rod 10, a second rotating rod 12 and a third rotating rod 14 from left to right, the outer circular surfaces of the first rotating rod 10 and the second rotating rod 12 are respectively sleeved with a first gear 11, the outer circular surfaces of the second rotating rod 12 and the third rotating rod 14 are respectively sleeved with a second gear 13, the first gears 11 and the second gears 13 are respectively in transmission connection through chains, the first rotating rod 10 penetrates through the septic tank shell 1 and extends into the outer circular surface of the pretreatment component 9 to be provided with a shredding component 18 for shredding solidified matters, the motor bin 4 is vertical to the horizontal ground, the direct contact of the gear motor 17 with the septic tank can be directly avoided, the subsequent maintenance action of the gear motor 17 can be facilitated, the gear motor 17 is arranged in the motor bin 4, the output end of the gear motor 17 penetrates through the outer cylinder 3 to be in butt joint with the rotating rod 16, one end of the rotating rod 16 extending into the operation box 2 and the outer circular surface of the first rotating rod 10 are sleeved with bevel gears 19, the two bevel gears 19 are meshed for operation, one ends of the second rotating rod 12 and the third rotating rod 14 are provided with an impact component 15 for preventing pipeline blockage, the impact component 15 comprises a rotary drum 1501 rotatably arranged on the second rotating rod 12 and the third rotating rod 14, the outer circular track 1502 is arranged on the outer circular surface of the rotary drum 1501, the circular track 1502 is arranged to present a difference in length with the bowl 1501 such that during operation of the movable rod 1503, the movable rod 1503 can move along the circular track 1502 to realize reciprocating movement of the movable rod 1503, the circular track 1502 is movably provided with the movable rod 1503, one end of the movable rod 1503, which is away from the bowl 1501, is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 1505, one end of the connecting rod 1505, which extends into the manure passing assembly 8, is movably provided with a piston 1506, the movable rod 1503 is in a '' shape, opposite sides of two transverse plates of the movable rod 1503 are respectively provided with a lug 1504, the lugs 1504 move around the circular track 1502, the second rotary rod 12 and the third rotary rod 14 are further driven by the driving of the reducing motor 17, the rotation of the bowl 1501 is pushed during operation of the second rotary rod 12 and the third rotary rod 14, the movable rod 1503 runs along the circular track 1502 on the bowl 1501, because the annular track 1502 has the length difference, the movable rod 1503 moves back and forth, so that the piston 1506 moves back and forth in the excrement passing assembly 8, liquefied materials can flow back, the solidified materials are prevented from blocking the pipeline, and the excrement dissolving rate is further improved;

specifically, the excrement passing component 8 comprises an excrement passing pipe 801 arranged on a baffle 7, the excrement passing pipe 801 is L-shaped, a through pipe 803 is also communicated with a transverse pipeline of the excrement passing pipe 801, one end of the through pipe 803, which is far away from the excrement passing pipe 801, is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 804, a connecting rod 1505 extends into the through pipe 803, at least two return springs 805 are arranged between a piston 1506 and the mounting plate 804 of the connecting rod 1505 for auxiliary anti-blocking function, meanwhile, a screen 802 is arranged at two ports of the excrement passing pipe 801 for preventing the pipeline from being blocked by oversized condensate, the screen 802 arranged on the excrement passing pipe 801 can be used for preventing the pipeline from being blocked by oversized condensate, and at the same time, a return spring 805 is arranged between the mounting plate 804 and the piston 1506 for assisting the operation, so that the pipeline is prevented from being blocked by accumulation of smaller condensate;

specifically, in operation, the invention operates normally, the gear motor 17 starts to operate, the rotating rod 16 rotates, during the period of the rotating rod 16 rotating, the rotation of the first rotating rod 10 can be directly realized due to the meshing transmission of the bevel gear 19, during the period of the rotating rod 10 rotating, the first gear 11 of the first rotating rod 10 rotates, the chain transmission among the first gears 11 is carried out, the second rotating rod 12 rotates along with the first gear, meanwhile, the second gear 13 on the second rotating rod 12 is also driven by the chain, the third rotating rod 14 also rotates, during the period of the rotating of the second rotating rod 12 and the third rotating rod 14, the rotating of the rotary drum 1501 is carried out, the movable rod 1503 runs along the track on the annular track 1502 of the rotary drum 1501, so that the movable rod 1503 can achieve the effect of round-trip operation, and the connecting rod 1505 on the movable rod 1503 also runs the same, the piston 1506 is pushed round-trip in the through pipe 803, so that liquefied matters are pushed back and solidified matters in the pipeline are pushed, and the blockage is prevented.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1-5, in the first embodiment, the pretreatment module 9 is preferably configured to include a pretreatment tank 901 disposed in a septic tank casing 1, a top cover 902 is movably hinged to the top of the pretreatment tank 901, a toggle clamp ring 903 is fixedly mounted on the top cover 902 to facilitate opening and cleaning of the pretreatment tank 901 when a user cleans the pretreatment tank, a plurality of through holes 904 are formed in the pretreatment tank 901 and the top cover 902 to remove the treated solidified material, the shredding module 18 includes at least three fixing rings 1801 disposed on an outer circumferential surface of the first rotating rod 10, two shredding knives 1802 are disposed on an outer circumferential surface of each fixing ring 1801 to shred the larger solidified material, one end of each shredding knife located on the same side and facing away from the fixing ring 1801 is fixedly mounted with the same fixing plate 1803, and brushes 1804 are disposed on an outer surface of the fixing plate 1803 to prevent clogging of the through holes 904.

Specifically, the water inlet is arranged in the pretreatment tank 901, so that initial treatment is fundamentally performed, meanwhile, when the solidified material is discharged, the operation of the shredding cutter 1802 is realized through the operation of the first rotating rod 10, the solidified material is shredded, and is discharged through the through holes 904 on the pretreatment tank 901, so that the possibility of blocking a pipeline is reduced, the practicability of the device is further improved, and when paper scraps or smaller solidified material appear, the bristles of the cleaning brush 1804 move circularly along the shredding cutter 1802 during the operation of the shredding cutter 1802, the interior of the pretreatment tank 901 is cleaned, paper scraps or smaller solidified material adhered to the inner wall of the pretreatment tank 901 are cleaned, and the partially crushed material is prevented from blocking the through holes 904, so that the life of users is influenced.

Example III

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment is basically identical to the first embodiment, and preferably, the top of the motor compartment 4 is fixedly provided with a solar panel 5 fixedly connected by not less than two mounting bars.

Specifically, the solar panel 5 can be used for converting solar energy into electric energy, provides a power source for the gear motor 17, is energy-saving and efficient, is safe and reliable, is not limited by the resource distribution region, and further improves the practicability of the device.

The electrical components are all connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, and the main controller can be conventional known equipment for controlling a computer and the like.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prevent septic tank of jam, includes buried in the septic tank shell (1) of ground, its characterized in that: an operation box (2) is fixed on the outer circular surface of the septic tank shell (1), an outer cylinder (3) is fixed at the top of the operation box (2), a motor bin (4) is fixed at the top of the outer cylinder (3), a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the septic tank shell (1), two partition boards (7) are fixed in the septic tank shell (1) to realize the fermentation effect of a solidified object, a pretreatment component (9) is also arranged in the septic tank shell (1), the water inlet pipe extends into the pretreatment component (9) to pretreat the solidified object, and a fecal passing component (8) is fixed on the left side walls of the two partition boards (7) to realize the graded fecal passing fermentation effect;

the inside of the operation box (2) is respectively provided with a first rotating rod (10), a second rotating rod (12) and a third rotating rod (14) in a rotating way from left to right, the outer circular surfaces of the first rotating rod (10) and the second rotating rod (12) are respectively sleeved with a first gear (11), the outer circular surfaces of the second rotating rod (12) and the third rotating rod (14) are respectively sleeved with a second gear (13), the first gears (11) and the second gears (13) are respectively in transmission connection through chains, the first rotating rod (10) penetrates through a septic tank shell (1) and extends into the outer circular surface of the pretreatment component (9) to be provided with a shredding component (18) for shredding solidified matters, and one ends of the second rotating rod (12) and the third rotating rod (14) are respectively provided with an impact component (15) for preventing pipeline blockage;

the impact assembly (15) comprises a rotary drum (1501) rotatably arranged on a second rotary rod (12) and a third rotary rod (14), an annular track (1502) is arranged on the outer circular surface of the rotary drum (1501), a movable rod (1503) is movably arranged on the annular track (1502), a connecting rod (1505) is fixed at one end of the movable rod (1503) which is far away from the rotary drum (1501), and a piston (1506) is movably arranged at one end of the connecting rod (1505) which extends into the excrement passing assembly (8);

the excrement passing assembly (8) comprises an excrement passing pipe (801) arranged on a partition plate (7), the excrement passing pipe (801) is L-shaped, a through pipe (803) is further communicated with a transverse pipeline of the excrement passing pipe (801), one end of the through pipe (803) deviating from the excrement passing pipe (801) is fixedly provided with a mounting plate (804), a connecting rod (1505) extends into the through pipe (803) and is provided with at least two reset springs (805) between a piston (1506) and the mounting plate (804) to assist in blocking prevention, and meanwhile, two ports of the excrement passing pipe (801) are provided with screens (802) to prevent oversized condensate from blocking the pipeline;

the pretreatment assembly (9) comprises a pretreatment box (901) arranged in a septic tank shell (1), a top cover (902) is movably hinged to the top of the pretreatment box (901), a toggle clamp ring (903) is fixedly arranged on the top cover (902) so as to facilitate the opening and cleaning of the pretreatment box (901) when the pretreatment box is cleaned by a user, and a plurality of through holes (904) are formed in the pretreatment box (901) and the top cover (902) so as to discharge cured matters after the treatment;

the shredding assembly (18) comprises at least three fixing rings (1801) arranged on the outer circular surface of the first rotating rod (10), two shredding knives (1802) are arranged on the outer circular surface of each fixing ring (1801) to shred larger solidified matters, one end, away from the fixing rings (1801), of each shredding knife (1802) located on the same side is fixedly provided with the same fixing plate (1803), and cleaning brushes (1804) are arranged on the outer surface of the fixing plate (1803) to prevent blockage of through holes (904).

2. A clogging preventing septic tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the motor bin (4) is perpendicular to the horizontal ground, a gear motor (17) is arranged in the motor bin (4), a rotating rod (16) is installed in a butt joint mode through the outer cylinder (3) at the output end of the gear motor (17), one end of the rotating rod (16) extending into the operation box (2) and the outer circular surface of the first rotating rod (10) are sleeved with bevel gears (19), and the two bevel gears (19) are meshed for operation.

3. A clogging preventing septic tank as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top of the motor bin (4) is fixedly provided with a solar panel (5) which is fixedly connected through at least two mounting rods.

4. A clogging preventing septic tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable rod (1503) is in a shape of , and two opposite sides of the movable rod (1503) are provided with lugs (1504), and the lugs (1504) move around the annular track (1502).

5. A clogging preventing septic tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the septic tank shell (1) is provided with three cleaning openings (6) which are convenient for cleaning personnel to clean.