CN113876459A - Animal injury-causing device capable of autonomously controlling impact force - Google Patents

Animal injury-causing device capable of autonomously controlling impact force Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113876459A
CN113876459A CN202111157007.0A CN202111157007A CN113876459A CN 113876459 A CN113876459 A CN 113876459A CN 202111157007 A CN202111157007 A CN 202111157007A CN 113876459 A CN113876459 A CN 113876459A
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China
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plate
close
impact
fixed
movable
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CN202111157007.0A
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CN113876459B (en
Inventor
邱金龙
秦明新
刘红利
周慈
车兴平
李奎
李昊澄
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Chinese Peoples Liberation Army Army Specialized Medical Center
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Chinese Peoples Liberation Army Army Specialized Medical Center
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61DVETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D1/00Surgical instruments for veterinary use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61DVETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D3/00Appliances for supporting or fettering animals for operative purposes

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an animal injury device capable of automatically controlling impact force, which comprises a base, wherein a transmission bin is arranged at the top of the base and close to the edge of the right side of the base, a fixed plate is arranged on the left side of the transmission bin, an impact assembly is arranged in the transmission bin and close to the edge of the left side of the transmission bin, an ejection assembly is arranged on the right side of the impact assembly, and elastic belts distributed in an array manner are arranged on the right side of the fixed plate; according to the invention, the three groups of ejection assemblies are arranged in the movable cavity, one to three groups of ejection assemblies can be used for pushing the impact assembly to move, the quantity of the second springs is controlled, and the elastic force of the ejection assemblies can be adjusted, so that the impact strength of the impact assembly is controlled, in addition, the impact strength of the impact assembly can be further controlled by selecting different quantities of elastic belts through the magic tapes, the impact strength can be controlled independently, the data of animal impact experiments are enriched, and the research on impact damage is favorably enhanced.

Description

Animal injury-causing device capable of autonomously controlling impact force
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of animal impact experiments, and particularly relates to an animal injury device capable of automatically controlling impact force.
Background
In real life, collision injuries often occur to human bodies due to accidents such as traffic accidents, falling objects, falling and the like, wherein the collision injuries of internal organs, spinal cord injuries, craniocerebral injuries and the like have very high mortality and disability rates, and can bring heavy burden and injuries to individuals or families. In order to improve the treatment effect and reduce the death rate and disability rate of the patients, a large number of animal impact experiments are needed to strengthen the research on impact injuries, so that a rich data base is provided for improving the treatment of patients.
Experimenter is when carrying out the animal striking experiment among the prior art, can't cause the size of device autonomous control striking dynamics through the animal, dynamics that suffers when making the animal striking is uncontrollable, thereby the inconvenient damage data that obtains the animal under different striking dynamics, lead to the animal striking experiment to have certain limitation, thereby the research of influence to the striking damage, be unfavorable for improving the treatment to the wound, and through launching subassembly and elastic band in the application, according to the problem of unable autonomous control to animal striking dynamics, and improve to the problem that above-mentioned provided, make the animal cause the device autonomous control striking dynamics, enrich the data of animal striking experiment.
The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an animal injury device capable of automatically controlling the impact force, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides an animal injury device capable of automatically controlling impact force, which comprises a base, wherein a transmission bin is arranged at the top of the base and close to the edge of the right side, three groups of cylindrical movable cavities are formed in the transmission bin, the movable cavities are mutually communicated, a fixed plate is welded and fixed at the top of the base and on the left side of the transmission bin, an impact assembly is arranged in the transmission bin and close to the edge of the left side, ejection assemblies are arranged on the right side of the impact assembly and inside each movable cavity, elastic belts distributed in an array mode are arranged on the right side of the fixed plate and above the transmission bin, a fixed assembly is installed at the top of the transmission bin and close to the edge of the right side, a baffle is welded and fixed at the top of the base and close to the edge of the left side, and clamping assemblies which are symmetrical front and back are arranged at the top of the base and on the right side of the baffle.
In one embodiment of the invention, the bottom of the base and the four corners are provided with the support legs, each support leg is welded and fixed with the base, and the support legs have supporting and protecting effects on the base, so that the abrasion of the base can be reduced.
In one embodiment of the invention, a bin door is arranged on the right side of the transmission bin, the rear side of the bin door is in hinged fit with the side wall of the transmission bin, mutually parallel fixed blocks are arranged on the front side of the transmission bin and close to the edge of the right side, a movable rod is arranged on each fixed block and is in rotary connection with the fixed block, each movable rod is of an L-shaped structure, mutually parallel clamping blocks are arranged on the right side of the bin door and close to the edge of the front side, the movable rods are in clamping fit with the clamping blocks, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the transmission bin and close to the left end, and an ejection assembly in the movable cavity is conveniently adjusted through the bin door, so that impact experiments can be conveniently carried out by controlling different forces.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a position-limiting hole is formed in the fixing plate near the center, the position-limiting hole limits the impact column, so as to improve the stability of the impact column during movement, and a first fixing groove is formed in the surface of the left side of the fixing plate.
In one embodiment of the invention, the impact assembly comprises a bottom plate, the bottom plate is in sliding connection with the movable cavity, a sliding block is arranged at the top of the bottom plate and near the center, the sliding block is in sliding connection with a sliding groove, an impact column is arranged at the left side of the bottom plate and near the center, the impact column penetrates through a limiting hole and is in sliding connection with the limiting hole, a fixed sleeve is arranged on the impact column and at the left end, a threaded interface is arranged inside the fixed sleeve, an impact head is arranged at the left side of the fixed sleeve, and the impact head is in threaded connection with the threaded interface through a threaded joint, so that the impact head can be replaced and adjusted, and different impact heads can be conveniently used for impact experiments;
the upper portion of the sliding block and the upper portion of the sliding groove are provided with a first inclined surface, the movable plate is fixed through the first inclined surface conveniently, the clamping groove is formed in the upper portion of the sliding block and located on the first inclined surface, the elastic band can be fixed through the clamping groove, the sliding block is pulled to move, and the impact strength is further adjusted through the elastic band conveniently.
In one embodiment of the invention, the ejection assembly comprises ejection plates which are bilaterally symmetrical, the circumferential outer wall of the ejection plate is attached to the movable cavity, the ejection plate is connected with the movable cavity in a sliding way, thereby one or more groups of ejection components can be used to push the impact component to move, the impact force is convenient to control, a first spring is arranged between the left ejection plate and the right ejection plate, the fixed ends at the left side and the right side of the first spring are respectively welded with the ejection plates, screw holes distributed in an annular array are arranged on the ejection plates and positioned at the outer side of the first spring, second springs distributed in an annular array are arranged between the left ejection plate and the right ejection plate and positioned at the outer side of the first spring, a connector is arranged on the fixed end of the second spring, the connector is rotationally connected with the fixed end of the second spring, the connector is in threaded connection with the screw holes, through the quantity of adjustment second spring, can control the elasticity size of launching the subassembly to control the striking dynamics.
In one embodiment of the invention, the left end and the right end of the elastic belt are respectively provided with the mounting block, the mounting blocks are welded and fixed with the fixing plate, the magic tapes are wound on the elastic belt and close to the center, the magic tapes are clamped and matched with the clamping grooves, and one group or multiple groups of elastic belts can be fixed through the magic tapes, so that the impact force is further controlled, the elastic belts are conveniently clamped and matched with the clamping grooves, and the abrasion of the elastic belts is reduced.
In one embodiment of the invention, the fixing assembly comprises a fixing frame, the fixing frame is positioned at the rear side of the sliding groove and welded with the top of the transmission bin, a movable plate is arranged inside the fixing frame and close to the edge of the front side, the movable plate is connected with the fixing frame in a sliding manner, a third spring is arranged at the rear side of the movable plate, one end of the third spring is welded and fixed with the fixing frame, the other end of the third spring is welded and fixed with the movable plate, a limiting frame is arranged at the front side of the movable plate and positioned at the front side of the sliding groove, the limiting frame is welded with the top of the transmission bin, and the movable plate is matched with the limiting frame in a clamping manner, so that the movable plate can limit the sliding block, and the impact experiment can be conveniently controlled;
the inner wall of the left side and the right side of the fixed frame are provided with limit blocks, the left side and the right side of the movable plate are provided with limit grooves, the movable plate is connected with the limit blocks in a sliding mode through the limit grooves, one side, close to the first inclined plane, of the movable plate is provided with a second inclined plane, the second inclined plane corresponds to the first inclined plane, the first inclined plane of the sliding block can push the movable plate to move, the movable plate is fixed with the sliding block conveniently, the pushing block is arranged at the top of the movable plate and close to the rear side edge, the movable plate can be controlled to move by the pushing block, and the sliding block is limited by contact and can be impacted conveniently.
In one embodiment of the invention, a second fixing groove is arranged on the baffle plate and close to the center, a U-shaped pressing plate is arranged between the second fixing groove and the first fixing groove, fixing rods are arranged on the U-shaped pressing plate and close to four corners, the U-shaped pressing plate is connected with the fixing rods in a sliding mode, the fixing rods on the left side and the right side are respectively welded and fixed inside the first fixing groove and the second fixing groove, a screw rod is arranged on the U-shaped pressing plate and close to the center of the baffle plate, penetrates through the baffle plate and is in threaded connection with the baffle plate, a handle is arranged at the top of the screw rod, penetrates through the baffle plate and is in rotational connection with the baffle plate, and the screw rod and the U-shaped pressing plate can move relatively by rotating the handle, so that the U-shaped pressing plate moves downwards to fix the animal.
In an embodiment of the invention, the clamping assembly comprises a fixed shell, the fixed shell is a hollow structure with an opening at one side, the fixed shell is welded with the top of the base, a torsion spring is arranged inside the fixed shell, a steel wire clamp body is arranged at one end of the torsion spring, a steel wire tail handle is arranged at the other end of the torsion spring and positioned inside the fixed shell, the steel wire tail handle is in clamping fit with the fixed shell, and the steel wire clamp body can clamp an animal under the elastic action of the torsion spring, so that the fixing effect of the animal is improved, and the experiment is convenient.
In conclusion, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through arranging three groups of ejection assemblies in the movable cavity, one group to three groups of ejection assemblies can be used for pushing the impact assemblies to move, so that the impact strength of the impact head is autonomously controlled, meanwhile, the number of second springs on the ejection assemblies can be freely controlled through the connectors, and the elastic force of the ejection assemblies can be adjusted by controlling the number of the second springs, so that the impact strength of the impact assemblies is further controlled, the data of animal impact experiments are enriched, and the research on impact damage is facilitated.
2. According to the animal impact experiment device, one or more groups of elastic belts can be fixed through the magic tapes, the magic tapes are in clamping fit with the clamping grooves, the elastic belts can pull the sliding blocks to move, so that the impact force of the impact assembly can be further controlled by adjusting the number of the elastic belts, and the animal impact experiment with different forces is facilitated.
3. In the invention, the screw rod and the U-shaped pressing plate can move relatively by rotating the handle, so that the U-shaped pressing plate can move downwards to fix the animal, and in addition, the steel wire clamp body can clamp and fix the animal under the elastic action of the torsion spring, thereby improving the fixing effect on the animal and facilitating the impact experiment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a transmission chamber according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic view of the structure of the transmission chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the impact assembly of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an exploded view of the ejection assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the elastic band of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the mounting assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the baffle of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a U-shaped platen according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is an exploded view of the clamp assembly of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a base; 11. a support leg; 2. a transmission bin; 21. a movable cavity; 22. a bin gate; 23. a fixed block; 24. a movable rod; 25. a clamping block; 26. a chute; 3. a fixing plate; 31. a limiting hole; 32. a first fixing groove; 4. an impact assembly; 41. a base plate; 42. a slider; 421. a first inclined plane; 422. a card slot; 43. an impact post; 431. fixing a sleeve; 432. a threaded interface; 44. a striking head; 441. a threaded joint; 5. an ejection assembly; 51. ejecting a plate; 511. a screw hole; 52. a first spring; 53. a second spring; 531. a connector; 6. an elastic band; 61. mounting blocks; 62. magic tape; 7. a fixing assembly; 71. a fixing frame; 711. a limiting block; 72. a movable plate; 721. a limiting groove; 722. a second inclined plane; 723. a push block; 73. a third spring; 74. a limiting frame; 8. a baffle plate; 81. a second fixing groove; 82. a U-shaped pressing plate; 83. fixing the rod; 84. a screw; 841. a handle; 9. a clamping assembly; 91. a stationary case; 92. a torsion spring; 93. a wire clamp body; 94. a steel wire tail handle.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments.
Throughout the specification and claims, unless explicitly stated otherwise, the word "comprise", or variations such as "comprises" or "comprising", will be understood to imply the inclusion of a stated element or component but not the exclusion of any other element or component.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, a preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a base 1, a transmission bin 2 is disposed at the top of the base 1 and near the right edge, three groups of cylindrical movable cavities 21 are disposed inside the transmission bin 2, and communicate each other between the activity chamber 21, the top of base 1 and the left side welded fastening that is located transmission storehouse 2 have fixed plate 3, the inside of transmission storehouse 2 and be close to left side edge and be equipped with striking subassembly 4, the right side of striking subassembly 4 and the inside of each activity chamber 21 of displacement all are equipped with ejection subassembly 5, the right side of fixed plate 3 and the top that is located transmission storehouse 2 are provided with array distribution's elastic webbing 6, transmission storehouse 2's top and be close to right side edge and install fixed subassembly 7, base 1's top and be close to left side edge welded fastening have baffle 8, base 1's top and the right side that is located baffle 8 are equipped with the centre gripping subassembly 9 of longitudinal symmetry.
In the above-mentioned scheme, base 1's bottom and be close to four corners department and all be equipped with stabilizer blade 11, each stabilizer blade 11 all with base 1 welded fastening, stabilizer blade 11 mentions support and protective effect to base 1, can reduce base 1's wearing and tearing.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2-6, in an preferred embodiment, the right side of transmission storehouse 2 is equipped with door 22, the rear side of door 22 is in the articulated cooperation with the lateral wall of transmission storehouse 2, the front side of transmission storehouse 2 is provided with fixed block 23 that is parallel to each other and is close to right side edge, all be equipped with movable rod 24 on each fixed block 23, movable rod 24 rotates with fixed block 23 to be connected, movable rod 24 is L type structure, door 22's right side is provided with fixture block 25 that is parallel to each other and is close to front side edge, movable rod 24 cooperates with fixture block 25 joint, spout 26 has been seted up at the top of transmission storehouse 2 and is close to left end department, it conveniently adjusts ejection assembly 5 in the activity chamber 21 through door 22, thereby conveniently control different dynamics and carry out the striking experiment.
In a preferred embodiment, the fixing plate 3 is provided with a limiting hole 31 near the center, the limiting hole 31 limits the impact column 43 to improve the stability of the impact column 43 during movement, and the surface of the left side of the fixing plate 3 is provided with a first fixing groove 32.
In a preferred embodiment, the striking assembly 4 includes a bottom plate 41, the bottom plate 41 is slidably connected to the movable cavity 21, a slider 42 is disposed at a position close to the center of the top of the bottom plate 41, the slider 42 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 26, a striking post 43 is disposed at a position close to the center of the left side of the bottom plate 41, the striking post 43 penetrates through the limiting hole 31 and is slidably connected to the limiting hole 31, a fixing sleeve 431 is disposed at a left end of the striking post 43, a threaded connector 432 is disposed inside the fixing sleeve 431, a striking head 44 is disposed at a left side of the fixing sleeve 431, and the striking head 44 is threadedly connected to the threaded connector 432 through a threaded connector 441, so that the striking head 44 can be replaced and adjusted, and different striking heads 44 can be conveniently used for performing a striking experiment.
In the above-mentioned scheme, the top that just is located spout 26 on the slider 42 is provided with first inclined plane 421, makes things convenient for fly leaf 72 to fix slider 42 through first inclined plane 421, and the top that just is located first inclined plane 421 on the slider 42 is provided with draw-in groove 422, can fix elastic band 6 through draw-in groove 422 to make elastic band 6 pulling slider 42 remove, conveniently further adjust the striking dynamics through elastic band 6.
In a preferred embodiment, the ejection assembly 5 includes bilaterally symmetrical ejection plates 51, the circumferential outer wall of the ejection plate 51 is attached to the movable cavity 21, the ejection plates 51 are slidably connected to the movable cavity 21, so that one or more groups of ejection assemblies 5 can be used to push the impact assembly 4 to move, thereby facilitating the control of the impact force, a first spring 52 is disposed between the left and right ejection plates 51, the fixed ends of the left and right sides of the first spring 52 are respectively welded to the ejection plates 51, screw holes 511 distributed in an annular array are disposed on the ejection plates 51 and located on the outer side of the first spring 52, second springs 53 distributed in an annular array are disposed between the left and right ejection plates 51 and located on the outer side of the first spring 52, a connector 531 is disposed on the fixed end of the second spring 53, the connector 531 is rotatably connected to the fixed end of the second spring 53, the connector 531 is in threaded connection with the screw holes 511, and by adjusting the number of the second springs 53, the elastic force of the ejection component 5 can be controlled, so that the impact strength can be controlled.
In a preferred embodiment, both ends all are provided with installation piece 61 about elastic webbing 6, installation piece 61 and fixed plate 3 welded fastening, and the winding that just is close to center department on elastic webbing 6 has magic subsides 62, and magic subsides 62 and draw-in groove 422 joint cooperation can be fixed a set of or multiunit elastic webbing 6 through magic subsides 62 to further control the striking dynamics, and make things convenient for elastic webbing 6 and draw-in groove 422 joint cooperation, reduce the wearing and tearing of elastic webbing 6.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 7, in a preferred embodiment, the fixing assembly 7 includes a fixing frame 71, the fixing frame 71 is located at the rear side of the sliding slot 26 and welded to the top of the transmission bin 2, a movable plate 72 is disposed inside the fixing frame 71 and near the front edge, the movable plate 72 is slidably connected to the fixing frame 71, a third spring 73 is disposed at the rear side of the movable plate 72, one end of the third spring 73 is welded to the fixing frame 71, the other end of the third spring 73 is welded to the movable plate 72, a limiting frame 74 is disposed at the front side of the movable plate 72 and near the front edge of the sliding slot 26, the limiting frame 74 is welded to the top of the transmission bin 2, and the movable plate 72 is in clamping fit with the limiting frame 74, so that the movable plate 72 can limit the sliding block 42, and thereby facilitating the control of the impact test.
In the above scheme, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the fixed frame 71 are provided with the limiting blocks 711, the left side and the right side of the movable plate 72 are provided with the limiting grooves 721, the movable plate 72 is slidably connected with the limiting blocks 711 through the limiting grooves 721, one side of the movable plate 72, which is close to the first inclined plane 421, is provided with the second inclined plane 722, the second inclined plane 722 corresponds to the first inclined plane 421, so that the movable plate 72 can be pushed by the slider 42 through the first inclined plane 421 to move, the slider 42 is fixed by the movable plate 72 conveniently, the top of the movable plate 72 is provided with the pushing block 723, which is close to the rear side edge, and the pushing block 723 can control the movable plate 72 to move, so that the slider 42 is limited by contact and is convenient to impact.
Example 4
Referring to fig. 8-10, in a preferred embodiment, a second fixing groove 81 is formed on the baffle plate 8 near the center, a U-shaped pressing plate 82 is disposed between the second fixing groove 81 and the first fixing groove 32, fixing rods 83 are disposed on the U-shaped pressing plate 82 near the four corners, the U-shaped pressing plate 82 is slidably connected with the fixing rods 83, thereby ensuring the stability of the U-shaped pressing plate 82 when moving up and down and facilitating the fixation of animals, the fixing rods 83 at the left and right sides are respectively welded and fixed inside the first fixing groove 32 and the second fixing groove 81, the screw 84 is arranged on the U-shaped pressing plate 82 and near the center of the baffle plate 8, the screw 84 penetrates through the baffle plate 8, and is connected with the baffle plate 8 by screw thread, the top of the screw 84 is provided with a handle 841, the handle 841 penetrates through the baffle plate 8 and is rotationally connected with the baffle plate 8, the handle 841 is rotated, the screw 84 and the U-shaped platen 82 can be moved relative to each other, so that the U-shaped platen 82 is moved downward to fix the animal.
In a preferred embodiment, the clamping assembly 9 includes the set casing 91, the set casing 91 is equipped with open-ended hollow structure for one side, the set casing 91 welds with the top of base 1, the inside of set casing 91 is provided with torsion spring 92, torsion spring 92's one end is provided with steel wire clamp 93, torsion spring 92's the other end and the inside that is located set casing 91 are provided with steel wire caudal peduncle 94, steel wire caudal peduncle 94 cooperates with set casing 91 joint, torsion spring 92's elastic action can make steel wire clamp 93 carry out the centre gripping to the animal, improve the fixed effect to the animal, thereby conveniently experiment.
When the animal injury device capable of automatically controlling the impact force is used:
when the impact force is adjusted, firstly, the movable rod 24 is rotated to separate the movable rod 24 from the fixture block 25, the bin door 22 is opened, then, one to three groups of ejection assemblies 5 are selected according to the requirement of the impact force, then, an appropriate number of second springs 53 are selected to enable the connectors 531 to be in threaded connection with the screw holes 511, the second springs 53 are uniformly installed on the outer sides of the first springs 52, so that the impact force is further controlled, then, the ejection assemblies 5 are placed into the movable cavity 21, the bin door 22 is rotated to enable the movable rod 24 to be in clamping fit with the fixture block 25, so that the bin door 22 is fixed, then, the sliding block 42 is pulled to enable the sliding block 42 to slide in the sliding groove 26, the sliding block 42 drives the bottom plate 41 to move, so that the bottom plate 41 compresses the first springs 52 and the second springs 53, when the sliding block 42 is in contact with the movable plate 72, the first inclined surface 421 is in contact with the second inclined surface 722, and the sliding block 42 pushes the movable plate 72 to move through the first inclined surface 421, the movable plate 72 slides in the fixed frame 71, the third spring 73 is compressed, after the sliding block 42 is separated from the movable plate 72, the third spring 73 pushes the movable plate 72 to move, the movable plate 72 is clamped with the limiting frame 74, the sliding block 42 is limited, and finally, one or more groups of elastic belts 6 can be fixed through the magic tape 62, so that the magic tape 62 is clamped and matched with the clamping groove 422, and the impact force of the impact assembly 4 is further controlled by adjusting the number of the elastic belts 6;
when the animal is impacted, firstly, the animal is placed on the base 1, then the handle 841 is rotated to rotate the screw 84, the screw 84 and the U-shaped pressing plate 82 move relatively, the U-shaped pressing plate 82 slides downwards on the fixed rod 83, the U-shaped pressing plate 82 fixes the animal, then, the steel wire clip body 93 is pulled, the steel wire clip body 93 clamps and fixes the animal by the elastic action of the torsion spring 92, the fixing effect is improved, and finally, the movable plate 72 is pushed by the pushing block 723 to move, so that the movable plate 72 moves into the fixed frame 71, the movable plate 72 is contacted with the limit of the slide block 42, the ejection assembly 5 pushes the bottom plate 41 due to the elastic action of the first spring 52 and the second spring 53, the slide block 42 is pulled to move due to the elastic action of the elastic band 6, the bottom plate 41 slides in the movable cavity 21, and the bottom plate 41 drives the impact head 44 to move through the impact column 43, so that the impact head 44 impacts the animal.
The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain certain principles of the invention and its practical application to enable one skilled in the art to make and use various exemplary embodiments of the invention and various alternatives and modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a but animal of independent control striking dynamics causes wound device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the device comprises a base (1), a transmission bin (2) is arranged at the top of the base (1) and close to the edge of the right side, three groups of cylindrical movable cavities (21) are formed in the transmission bin (2), the movable cavities (21) are communicated with one another, a fixing plate (3) is welded and fixed at the top of the base (1) and on the left side of the transmission bin (2), an impact assembly (4) is arranged in the transmission bin (2) and close to the edge of the left side, ejection assemblies (5) are arranged on the right side of the impact assembly (4) and inside the movable cavities (21), elastic belts (6) distributed in an array are arranged on the right side of the fixing plate (3) and above the transmission bin (2), a fixing assembly (7) is installed at the top of the transmission bin (2) and close to the edge of the right side, a baffle (8) is welded and fixed at the top of the base (1) and close to the edge of the left side, the top of the base (1) is provided with clamping components (9) which are symmetrical front and back and are positioned on the right side of the baffle (8).
2. The animal trauma device with autonomous impact force control of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of base (1) just is close to four corners department and all is equipped with stabilizer blade (11), each stabilizer blade (11) all with base (1) welded fastening.
3. The animal trauma device with autonomous impact force control of claim 1, wherein: the right side in transmission storehouse (2) is equipped with door (22), the rear side in door (22) and the articulated cooperation of lateral wall in transmission storehouse (2), the front side in transmission storehouse (2) just is close to right side edge and is provided with fixed block (23) that are parallel to each other, each all be equipped with movable rod (24) on fixed block (23), movable rod (24) rotate with fixed block (23) and are connected, movable rod (24) are L type structure, the right side in door (22) just is close to front side edge and is provided with fixture block (25) that are parallel to each other, movable rod (24) and fixture block (25) joint cooperation, spout (26) have been seted up to the top in transmission storehouse (2) just is close to left end department.
4. The animal trauma device with autonomous impact force control of claim 1, wherein: the fixing plate (3) is provided with a limiting hole (31) close to the center, and the surface of the left side of the fixing plate (3) is provided with a first fixing groove (32).
5. The animal trauma device with autonomous impact force control of claim 1, wherein: the impact assembly (4) comprises a bottom plate (41), the bottom plate (41) is in sliding connection with the movable cavity (21), a sliding block (42) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (41) and close to the center, the sliding block (42) is in sliding connection with a sliding groove (26), an impact column (43) is arranged at the left side of the bottom plate (41) and close to the center, the impact column (43) penetrates through a limiting hole (31) and is in sliding connection with the limiting hole (31), a fixing sleeve (431) is arranged on the impact column (43) and at the left end, a threaded connector (432) is arranged inside the fixing sleeve (431), an impact head (44) is arranged at the left side of the fixing sleeve (431), and the impact head (44) is in threaded connection with the threaded connector (432) through a threaded connector (441);
a first inclined plane (421) is arranged on the sliding block (42) and above the sliding groove (26), and a clamping groove (422) is arranged on the sliding block (42) and above the first inclined plane (421).
6. The animal trauma device with autonomous impact force control of claim 1, wherein: the ejection assembly (5) comprises ejection plates (51) which are bilaterally symmetrical, the circumferential outer wall of each ejection plate (51) is attached to the movable cavity (21), the ejection plate (51) is connected with the movable cavity (21) in a sliding way, a first spring (52) is arranged between the left ejection plate (51) and the right ejection plate (51), the fixed ends of the left side and the right side of the first spring (52) are respectively welded with the ejection plate (51), screw holes (511) distributed in an annular array are formed in the ejection plate (51) and positioned on the outer side of the first spring (52), second springs (53) distributed in an annular array are arranged between the left ejection plate (51) and the right ejection plate (51) and positioned on the outer side of the first spring (52), be provided with connector (531) on the fixed end of second spring (53), connector (531) are rotated with the stiff end of second spring (53) and are connected, connector (531) and screw (511) threaded connection.
7. The animal trauma device with autonomous impact force control of claim 1, wherein: both ends all are provided with installation piece (61) about elastic webbing (6), installation piece (61) and fixed plate (3) welded fastening, elastic webbing (6) are gone up and are close to center department's winding and have magic subsides (62), magic subsides (62) and draw-in groove (422) joint cooperation.
8. The animal trauma device with autonomous impact force control of claim 1, wherein: the fixed component (7) comprises a fixed frame (71), the fixed frame (71) is located on the rear side of the sliding groove (26) and is welded to the top of the transmission bin (2), a movable plate (72) is arranged inside the fixed frame (71) and close to the edge of the front side, the movable plate (72) is connected with the fixed frame (71) in a sliding mode, a third spring (73) is arranged on the rear side of the movable plate (72), one end of the third spring (73) is welded and fixed to the fixed frame (71), the other end of the third spring (73) is welded and fixed to the movable plate (72), a limiting frame (74) is arranged on the front side of the movable plate (72) and located on the front side of the sliding groove (26), the limiting frame (74) is welded to the top of the transmission bin (2), and the movable plate (72) is matched with the limiting frame (74) in a clamping mode;
all be provided with stopper (711) on the inner wall of fixed frame (71) left and right sides, spacing groove (721) have all been seted up to the left and right sides of fly leaf (72), fly leaf (72) are through spacing groove (721) and stopper (711) sliding connection, one side that just is close to first inclined plane (421) on fly leaf (72) is provided with second inclined plane (722), second inclined plane (722) are corresponding with first inclined plane (421), the top of fly leaf (72) just is close to rear edge department and is provided with ejector pad (723).
9. The animal trauma device with autonomous impact force control of claim 1, wherein: on baffle (8) and be close to center department and be provided with second fixed slot (81), be equipped with U type clamp plate (82) between second fixed slot (81) and first fixed slot (32), on U type clamp plate (82) and be close to four corners department and all be equipped with dead lever (83), U type clamp plate (82) and dead lever (83) sliding connection, the left and right sides dead lever (83) welded fastening respectively in the inside of first fixed slot (32) and second fixed slot (81), the center department that just is close to baffle (8) on U type clamp plate (82) is equipped with screw rod (84), screw rod (84) run through baffle (8), and with baffle (8) threaded connection, the top of screw rod (84) is provided with handle (841), handle (841) run through baffle (8), and rotate with baffle (8) and be connected.
10. The animal trauma device with autonomous impact force control of claim 1, wherein: centre gripping subassembly (9) are including set casing (91), set casing (91) are equipped with open-ended hollow structure for one side, the top welding of set casing (91) and base (1), the inside of set casing (91) is provided with torsion spring (92), the one end of torsion spring (92) is provided with steel wire clamp (93), the other end of torsion spring (92) and the inside that is located set casing (91) are provided with steel wire caudal peduncle (94), steel wire caudal peduncle (94) and set casing (91) joint cooperation.
CN202111157007.0A 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Animal injury device capable of automatically controlling impact force Active CN113876459B (en)

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CN207055567U (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-03-02 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 Cause minitype animal experiment brainpan damage percussion device
CN207149147U (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-03-27 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 The controllable toy brainpan damage percussion device of dynamics
CN109479834A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-03-19 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 A kind of device and method for causing insect traumatic brain injury that dynamics is controllable
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101779987A (en) * 2010-03-16 2010-07-21 胡建中 Acute spinal cord injury animal model modeling impactor
CN103142326A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-06-12 中国科学院自动化研究所 Electrical control system used for zooperal ventral spinal cord injury impactor
CN203169344U (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-09-04 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第三附属医院 Belt type device for causing injury of deceleration
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