CN113863628A - Laying and dismounting device for dry-type ceramic tiles and using method thereof - Google Patents

Laying and dismounting device for dry-type ceramic tiles and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113863628A
CN113863628A CN202111120822.XA CN202111120822A CN113863628A CN 113863628 A CN113863628 A CN 113863628A CN 202111120822 A CN202111120822 A CN 202111120822A CN 113863628 A CN113863628 A CN 113863628A
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China
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ceramic tile
laying
tile
dry
heating
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CN202111120822.XA
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CN113863628B (en
Inventor
康杰
邱李超
华沙
徐智
王良翔
刘骐源
陈晓颖
孙承志
庄莹莹
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Sanjiang University
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Sanjiang University
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/20Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring
    • E04F21/22Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring of single elements, e.g. flooring cramps ; flexible webs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G23/00Working measures on existing buildings
    • E04G23/006Arrangements for removing of previously fixed floor coverings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a laying and dismounting device for a dry-type ceramic tile and a using method thereof, wherein the device comprises a laying mechanism, a plurality of grooves are arranged on the bottom surface of the ceramic tile, and a group of laying mechanisms is correspondingly arranged on each groove and used for assisting the laying of the ceramic tile, and the laying and dismounting device comprises: the expansion bolt is vertically inserted into the ground for fixing and is used for supporting the ceramic tile; and the leveling component is assembled at the top end of the expansion bolt, is glued with the ceramic tile through solid glue and is used for fixing the ceramic tile and adjusting the flatness of the ceramic tile. The disassembly mechanism is used for assisting in disassembling the ceramic tile and comprises a heating assembly, a disassembly mechanism and a disassembly mechanism, wherein the heating assembly is arranged in the horizontal direction and is used for heating the surface of the ceramic tile to melt the solid adhesive; the lifting component is assembled on the heating component and used for fixedly connecting the ceramic tiles and lifting the ceramic tiles to be separated from the ground; and the control handle is fixedly arranged on one side of the lifting assembly, is electrically connected with the heating assembly and is used for controlling the circuit to be communicated.

Description

Laying and dismounting device for dry-type ceramic tiles and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building equipment, in particular to a laying and dismounting device for a dry-type ceramic tile and a using method thereof.
Background
The world house and land industry develops rapidly, so that the production and consumption of the world ceramic tiles are greatly improved, and the proportion of the Chinese ceramic tiles in the international market is increasingly expanded by virtue of the advantages of various designs and colors, high quality, universality and the like. Ceramic tiles are one of necessities in household life at present, and the life quality of people is changed. However, the ceramic tiles belong to semi-finished products, and if the ceramic tiles are not correctly paved for use, an ideal decorative effect cannot be achieved, so that the paving of the ceramic tiles can also be an essential link in the building engineering.
At present, most tiles are beneficial to processes such as ground leveling, tile leveling and the like by means of other parts in the laying operation, and the laying process is completed more quickly. Regardless of which type of laying method, in the tile disassembly process, most of the methods do not consider the seal method, use means such as violence and brute force, and not only take time and labor, but also easily cause resource waste.
The invention provides a laying and dismounting device and a dismounting method for a dry-type ceramic tile, which aim to solve the technical problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a laying and detaching device for a dry-type ceramic tile and a using method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a laying and removing device for dry tiles comprising:
ceramic tiles;
lay the mechanism, a plurality of draw-in grooves have been seted up with central symmetry form in the ceramic tile bottom surface, every the draw-in groove corresponds and sets up a set of mechanism of laying for supplementary laying of ceramic tile, it includes:
the expansion bolt is vertically inserted into the ground for fixing and is used for supporting the ceramic tile;
and the leveling component is assembled at the top end of the expansion bolt, is glued with the ceramic tile through solid glue and is used for fixing the ceramic tile and adjusting the flatness of the ceramic tile.
A detachment mechanism for assisting detachment of a tile, comprising:
the heating assembly is used for heating the surface of the ceramic tile to melt the solid viscose;
and the lifting component is assembled on the heating component and is used for being connected with the ceramic tiles and lifting the ceramic tiles to be separated from the ground.
Further, the leveling assembly comprises:
the upper disc is correspondingly clamped with the clamping grooves, and the solid viscose is uniformly arranged on the upper disc in the circumferential direction;
the lower disc is arranged below the upper disc in parallel and is connected with the upper disc through a leveling nut;
the bottom of lower disc is coaxially provided with a fixing ring, and the fixing ring is connected with the screw of the expansion bolt through the internal thread pipe.
Furthermore, the circumferential side walls of the upper disc and the lower disc are provided with rubber sleeves, and interference fit is formed between the rubber sleeves and the clamping grooves.
Further, the heating assembly includes:
the heating plate is arranged along the horizontal direction and is provided with a mounting hole;
and the resistance wires comprise a plurality of resistance wires which are arranged on the bottom surface of the heating plate in a staggered manner and are embedded into the heating plate.
Further, the lifting assembly comprises:
the fixed cover is arranged in the mounting hole and is fixedly connected with the heating plate through a support;
and the vacuum chuck is assembled inside the fixed cover through a sealing lock catch and penetrates through the mounting hole to extend downwards, so that the adsorption force of the vacuum chuck on the ceramic tile is ensured.
Further, vacuum chuck's adsorption area is less than or equal to the mounting hole, aim at: firstly, the heating effect of the heating plate is prevented from being influenced by the vacuum chuck; secondly, avoid making vacuum chuck deformation in the hot plate heating process, influence the adsorption affinity of vacuum chuck to the ceramic tile.
Further, the disassembly mechanism further comprises a vibration assembly, the vibration assembly comprising:
the motor is fixed on the heating plate through a base;
the eccentric wheel is connected to the rotating shaft of the motor in a switching way, and transition fit is formed between the eccentric wheel and the rotating shaft;
and the shell is assembled on the outer side of the motor and is fixedly connected with the heating plate.
Further, the detaching mechanism further comprises a control handle, the control handle comprises:
a handle body;
the connecting columns are respectively arranged at two ends of the handle body and are connected with the bracket through fasteners.
Furthermore, a plurality of fixing holes are formed in the heating plate, and the support is connected with the heating plate through the fixing holes by fasteners.
Further, the use method of the laying and detaching device for the dry type ceramic tile comprises the use method of the auxiliary mechanism and the use method of the detaching mechanism, wherein the use method of the laying mechanism comprises the following steps:
step one, carrying out gridding partitioning and positioning through infrared auxiliary equipment according to the actual area of a blank room and the actual size of a ceramic tile, and punching on the ground corresponding to the position of a clamping groove;
inserting an expansion bolt into the hole and fixing the expansion bolt, screwing the internal threaded pipe on the screw rod, and aligning and sleeving the fixing ring of the lower disc into the internal threaded pipe;
assembling the upper disc and the lower disc through the leveling nuts, and sleeving a rubber sleeve on the upper disc and the lower disc to complete the installation of the group of paving mechanisms;
step four, repeating the steps one to three, installing laying mechanisms with the number and the positions corresponding to the clamping grooves, and then clamping the ceramic tiles and the upper disc mutually;
operating the internal thread pipe to roughly adjust the overall height of the ceramic tile under the action of the level gauge, and then rotationally adjusting each leveling nut to enable the upper disc to be horizontal, so that the ceramic tile is in a horizontal state;
step six, externally heating the ceramic tile for several minutes to liquefy the solid adhesive, and mutually gluing the upper round cover and the ceramic tile to finish the laying operation of the dry ceramic tile;
by analogy, the ceramic tile laying of the whole blank room is completed;
further, the use method of the dismounting mechanism comprises the following steps:
step one, placing a detaching mechanism on a ceramic tile, applying a vertical pressure to the ceramic tile through a handle body, enabling a lifting assembly to start acting, forming a closed cavity between a vacuum chuck and the ceramic tile, discharging gas in the vacuum chuck due to extrusion, enabling the vacuum chuck to deform and tightly fit with the surface of the ceramic tile, and then pulling down a sealing lock catch to ensure the adsorption force of the vacuum chuck on the ceramic tile;
step two, switching on a power supply, starting the heating assembly, generating heat after the resistance wire is electrified, and uniformly heating and continuously heating the ceramic tile;
step three, liquefying the solid viscose, simultaneously opening a switch key on the handle body, enabling the vibration assembly to act, driving the eccentric wheel to rotate by the motor, generating centrifugal inertia force by the rotation of the eccentric wheel, and generating simple harmonic vibration together with the heating plate and the ceramic tile;
step four, when the solid viscose is completely liquefied, a vertical pulling force is applied to the solid viscose through the handle body, so that the ceramic tile is completely separated from the laying mechanism, and the disassembly operation of the dry ceramic tile is completed;
by parity of reasoning, the ceramic tiles at the corresponding positions are disassembled, and water pipe or circuit faults are checked and eliminated.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention relates to a laying and disassembling device for a dry-type ceramic tile, which is provided with a laying mechanism, wherein the laying mechanism comprises an expansion bolt and a leveling component, the expansion bolt is used for supporting the ceramic tile, and the leveling component is used for fixing the ceramic tile and adjusting the flatness of the ceramic tile. The tile paving mechanism can guarantee the even stress of tiles, helps the tiles to be leveled, is suitable for various blank grounds, is convenient to operate, is environment-friendly and recyclable in materials, and is beneficial to realizing automation.
2. The invention relates to a laying and detaching device for a dry-type ceramic tile, which is provided with a detaching mechanism, wherein the detaching mechanism comprises a heating component, a vibrating component and a lifting component, the lifting component is fixedly connected with the detaching mechanism and the ceramic tile, and the ceramic tile is lifted by the lifting component to be separated from the ground under the synergistic action of the heating component and the vibrating component, so that the detaching operation is completed. The disassembling mechanism has universality and convenient operation, can save a large amount of labor and material cost, and has higher automation degree.
3. The use method of the laying and dismounting device based on the dry-type ceramic tile is time-saving, labor-saving, safe and environment-friendly, all materials of the laying mechanism and the dismounting mechanism can be recycled, environmental pollution is avoided, a water circuit can be overhauled in time, and the problem of replacing or dismounting the ceramic tile is effectively solved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the construction of a laying mechanism of a laying and removing device for dry tiles according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view showing the operation of the laying mechanism of the laying and removing device for dry tiles of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a detaching mechanism of a laying and detaching device for dry type tiles of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the removal mechanism of the laying and removing device for dry tiles of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the construction of a heating plate of the laying and removing device for dry tiles of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the construction of the vibrating assembly of the laying and removing device for dry tiles of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. ceramic tile 101, card slot; 21. the device comprises an expansion bolt, 22, an upper disc, 221, solid adhesive, 23, a lower disc, 231, a fixing ring, 24, a leveling nut, 25, an internal threaded pipe, 26 and a rubber sleeve; 31. a handle body 32, a connecting column; 41. heating plate 411, mounting holes 412, fixing holes 42 and resistance wires; 51. a fixed cover 52, a vacuum chuck 53, a sealing lock catch 54 and a bracket; 61. motor, 62, eccentric wheel, 63, casing.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a laying and removing device for dry tiles comprising:
1, a ceramic tile;
lay the mechanism, a plurality of draw-in grooves 101 have been seted up with central symmetry form in 1 bottom surface of ceramic tile, every draw-in groove 101 corresponds sets up a set of mechanism of laying for supplementary ceramic tile 1 lays, and it includes:
an expansion bolt 21 vertically inserted into the ground for fixing, for supporting the tile 1;
and a leveling assembly which is assembled on the top end of the expansion bolt 21 and is glued with the tile 1 by a solid glue 221 for fixing the tile 1 and adjusting the flatness of the tile 1.
In one embodiment, there are five of the locking grooves 101 on the tile 1, which are respectively located at the center and the four corners of the tile 1 and are arranged in a centrosymmetric manner, so that the locking groove 101 at the center is circular, and the locking groove 101 at the four corners is quarter circular.
In other embodiments, a connection structure other than the expansion bolt 21 can be adopted between the tile 1 and the leveling component, and only the stress requirement and the height adjustment of the tile 1 need to be met, which is specifically determined according to the use environment and the requirement.
A disassembly mechanism for assisting the disassembly of the tile 1, comprising:
a heating unit for heating the surface of the tile 1 to melt the solid adhesive 221;
a lifting assembly, assembled on said heating assembly, for connecting with the tile 1, lifting the tile 1 to disengage from the ground.
In one embodiment, two groups of lifting assemblies are arranged and symmetrically arranged at two ends of the heating assembly, so that the ceramic tile 1 is uniformly stressed integrally, and the ceramic tile 1 is prevented from being damaged in the dismounting process; secondly, avoid causing the interference to the scope of action of heating element, ensure that ceramic tile 1 is whole evenly heated.
The leveling assembly comprises:
the upper disc 22 is correspondingly clamped with the clamping groove 101, and the solid adhesives 221 are uniformly arranged on the upper disc 22 in the circumferential direction;
the lower disc 23 is arranged below the upper disc 22 in parallel and is connected with the upper disc 22 through a leveling nut 24;
the bottom of the lower disc 23 is coaxially provided with a fixing ring 231, and the fixing ring 231 is connected with the screw of the expansion bolt 21 through the internal thread pipe 25.
In one embodiment, after the upper disc 22 is engaged with the engaging groove 101 on the bottom surface of the tile 1, the tile 1 is heated externally to reach a temperature of 70 to 100 ℃, the solid adhesive 221 is liquefied, and the upper disc 22 is glued to the tile 1.
The circumferential side walls of the upper disc 22 and the lower disc 23 are provided with rubber sleeves 26, and the rubber sleeves 26 and the clamping grooves 101 form interference fit.
In other embodiments, the rubber sleeve 26 may have various specifications, and may vary according to the variation of the connection relationship between the leveling member and the tile 1.
The heating assembly includes:
a heating plate 41 disposed in a horizontal direction and having a mounting hole 411 formed therein;
the resistance wires 42 comprise a plurality of resistance wires 42, and the resistance wires 42 are arranged on the bottom surface of the heating plate 41 in a staggered mode and embedded into the heating plate 41.
In one embodiment, the heating element is used for electrically heating the heating plate 41 by using heat energy generated by joule effect of current flowing through the resistance wire 42, and then conducting the heat energy to the tile 1, wherein the heating temperature is in a range of 70-100 ℃, so that the solid adhesive 221 is completely liquefied. In other embodiments, the heating assembly may also achieve heating through other components, depending on the needs of use and the environment.
The lifting assembly comprises:
a fixing cover 51 which is provided inside the mounting hole 411 and is fixedly connected to the heating plate 41 through a bracket 54;
a vacuum cup 52 fitted inside the fixing cover 51 by a sealing catch 53 and extending downward through the mounting hole 411.
In one embodiment, the two mounting holes 411 are respectively disposed at two ends of the heating plate 41 and are concentrically disposed with the ends of the heating plate 41, the lifting assemblies are correspondingly disposed in two sets, the fixing cover 51 is correspondingly disposed as a circular cover, and the vacuum suction cups 52 are correspondingly disposed as a single body.
In other embodiments, the fixed hood 51 may be other shapes, and the vacuum cup 52 may be combined from a plurality of individual bodies. In addition, the lifting assembly may be other components with suction force or other components satisfying the lifting action, and the fixing cover 51 is determined according to the requirements of the specific connection structure.
In one embodiment, the sealing lock 53 is connected with the fixing cover 51 in a manner that a positioning pin is matched with a pin hole, so that the sealing lock 53 can form a closed space between the vacuum suction cup 52 and the tile 1.
In one embodiment, the sealing lock 53 is provided in a group corresponding to a group of vacuum suction cups 52, in order to satisfy the suction force requirement of the vacuum suction cups 52 on the tile 1. In other embodiments, it may be the same type of component other than the seal lock 53, depending on the needs of the application.
The suction area of the vacuum suction cup 52 is not more than the mounting hole 411.
The disassembly mechanism further comprises a vibration assembly, the vibration assembly comprising:
a motor 61 fixed to the heating plate 41 through a base;
the eccentric wheel 62 is connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 61 in a switching way;
and a housing 63 assembled to an outer side of the motor 61 and fixedly coupled to the heating plate 41.
In one embodiment, two rotating shafts extend from two ends of the motor 61 respectively, the eccentric wheels 62 are correspondingly arranged in two groups, two groups of eccentric wheels form transition fit, and the rotation of the eccentric wheels 62 is utilized to generate centrifugal inertia force, so that the ceramic tiles 1 are driven to generate simple harmonic vibration together. In other embodiments, the vibrating assembly can also be of the same type as the eccentric 62, provided that the tile 1 is forced away from the laying ground.
The disassembly body still includes the control handle, the control handle includes:
a handle body 31 provided in a vertical direction;
and the two connecting columns 32 are respectively arranged at two ends of the handle body 31 and are connected with the bracket 5 through fasteners.
In one embodiment, the fastener is a bolt. In other embodiments, the handle body 31 and the bracket 54 may be detachably connected by other components, or both ends of the handle body 31 may be directly fixed and welded to the bracket 54, depending on the use requirement and the environment.
The heating plate 41 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 412, and the bracket 54 is connected with the heating plate 41 through the fixing holes 412 by fasteners.
In one embodiment, the fastener is a bolt. In other embodiments, the bracket 54 and the heating plate 41 may be connected by other parts besides bolts, or may be fixedly connected by welding, depending on the use requirement and the environment.
The using method of the laying and detaching device for the dry type ceramic tile comprises a using method of the auxiliary mechanism and a using method of the detaching mechanism, wherein the using method of the laying mechanism comprises the following steps:
step one, according to the actual area of the blank room and the actual size of the ceramic tile 1, carrying out gridding partition and positioning through infrared auxiliary equipment, and punching on the ground corresponding to the position of the clamping groove 101;
step two, inserting the expansion bolt 21 into the hole and fixing, screwing the internal threaded pipe 25 on the screw rod, aligning the fixing ring 231 of the lower disc 23 and sleeving the internal threaded pipe 25;
step three, assembling the upper disc 22 and the lower disc 23 through the leveling nuts 24, and sleeving the rubber sleeves 26 to finish the installation of a group of paving mechanisms;
step four, repeating the steps one to three, installing the laying mechanisms with the number and the positions corresponding to the clamping grooves 101, and then clamping the ceramic tiles 1 with the upper disc 22;
operating the internal thread pipe 25 to roughly adjust the overall height of the ceramic tile under the action of the level gauge, and then rotationally adjusting each leveling nut 24 to enable the upper disc 22 to be horizontal, so that the ceramic tile 1 is in a horizontal state;
step six, externally heating the ceramic tile 1 for several minutes to liquefy the solid adhesive 221, and mutually gluing the upper round cover and the ceramic tile 1 to finish the laying operation of the dry ceramic tile 1;
and by parity of reasoning, the laying of the ceramic tile 1 of the whole blank room is completed.
The use method of the disassembly mechanism comprises the following steps:
step one, placing a detaching mechanism on a ceramic tile 1, applying a pressure in a vertical direction to the ceramic tile 1 through a handle body 31, starting action of a lifting assembly, forming a closed cavity between a vacuum suction cup 52 and the ceramic tile 1, discharging gas in the closed cavity due to extrusion, enabling the vacuum suction cup 52 to deform and tightly fit with the surface of the ceramic tile 1, and then pulling down a sealing lock catch 53 to ensure the adsorption force of the vacuum suction cup 52 on the ceramic tile 1;
step two, switching on a power supply, starting the heating assembly to act, and generating heat after the resistance wire 42 is electrified, so that the ceramic tile 1 is uniformly heated and continuously heated;
step three, the solid viscose 221 begins to liquefy, meanwhile, a switch key on the handle body 31 is turned on, the vibration assembly starts to act, the motor 61 drives the eccentric wheel 62 to rotate, the rotation of the eccentric wheel 62 generates centrifugal inertia force, and the heating plate 41 and the ceramic tile 1 are connected to generate simple harmonic vibration;
step four, when the solid adhesive 221 is completely liquefied, applying a vertical pulling force to the solid adhesive through the handle body 31 to completely separate the ceramic tile 1 from the paving mechanism, namely completing the disassembling operation of the dry ceramic tile 1;
by parity of reasoning, the ceramic tile 1 at the corresponding position is disassembled, and the water pipe or circuit fault is checked and eliminated.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a dry-type ceramic tile is with laying and dismounting device, includes ceramic tile (1), its characterized in that still includes:
lay the mechanism, a plurality of draw-in grooves (101) have been seted up with central symmetry form to ceramic tile (1) bottom surface, every draw-in groove (101) correspond and set up a set of mechanism of laying for supplementary laying of ceramic tile (1), it includes:
an expansion bolt (21) vertically inserted into the ground for fixing, for supporting the tile (1);
the leveling component is assembled at the top end of the expansion bolt (21) and is glued with the ceramic tile (1) through a solid glue (221) and used for fixing the ceramic tile (1) and adjusting the flatness of the ceramic tile (1);
a disassembly mechanism for assisting the disassembly of a tile (1), comprising:
a heating unit for heating the surface of the tile (1) to melt the solid adhesive (221);
a lifting assembly, assembled on the heating assembly, for connecting with the tile (1) to lift the tile (1) off the ground.
2. A dry tile laying and removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said leveling assembly comprises:
the upper disc (22) is correspondingly clamped with the clamping groove (101), and the solid viscose (221) is uniformly distributed on the upper disc (22) in the circumferential direction;
the lower disc (23) is arranged below the upper disc (22) in parallel and is connected with the upper disc (22) through a leveling nut (24);
the bottom of lower disc (23) is coaxially provided with a fixing ring (231), and the fixing ring (231) is connected with a screw of an expansion bolt (21) through the internal thread pipe (25).
3. A dry tile laying and removing device according to claim 2, wherein: the rubber sleeves (26) are arranged on the circumferential side walls of the upper disc (22) and the lower disc (23), and the rubber sleeves (26) are in interference fit with the clamping grooves (101).
4. A dry tile laying and removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said heating assembly comprises:
a heating plate (41) which is arranged along the horizontal direction and is provided with a mounting hole (411);
and the resistance wires (42) comprise a plurality of resistance wires, and the resistance wires (42) are arranged on the bottom surface of the heating plate (41) in a staggered manner and embedded into the heating plate (41).
5. A dry tile laying and removing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein said lifting assembly comprises:
a fixing cover (51) which is arranged in the mounting hole (411) and is fixedly connected with the heating plate (41) through a bracket (54);
and the vacuum suction cup (52) is assembled inside the fixed cover (51) through a sealing lock catch (53) and extends downwards through the mounting hole (411).
6. A dry tile laying and removing device according to claim 5, wherein: the adsorption area of the vacuum sucker (52) is smaller than or equal to the installation hole (411).
7. A dry tile laying and removing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein said removing mechanism further comprises a vibration assembly, said vibration assembly comprising:
a motor (61) fixed to the heating plate (41) through a base;
the eccentric wheel (62) is connected to the rotating shaft of the motor (61) in a switching mode, and transition fit is formed between the eccentric wheel and the rotating shaft;
and the machine shell (63) is assembled on the outer side of the motor (61) and is fixedly connected with the heating plate (41).
8. A dry tile laying and removing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein said removing mechanism further comprises a control handle, said control handle comprising:
a handle body (31);
the two connecting columns (32) are respectively arranged at two ends of the handle body (31) and are connected with the bracket (54) through fasteners.
9. A dry tile laying and removing device according to claim 5, wherein: the heating plate (41) is provided with a plurality of fixing holes (412), and the support (54) is connected with the heating plate (41) through the fixing holes (412) by fasteners.
10. A method of using a dry tile laying and removing device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising a method of using the auxiliary mechanism and a method of using the removing mechanism, wherein the method of using the laying mechanism comprises the steps of:
step one, according to the actual area of a blank room and the actual size of a ceramic tile (1), carrying out gridding partitioning and positioning through infrared auxiliary equipment, and punching on the ground corresponding to the position of a clamping groove (101);
step two, inserting the expansion bolt (21) into the hole and fixing, screwing the internal threaded pipe (25) on the screw rod, aligning the fixing ring (231) of the lower disc (23) and sleeving the internal threaded pipe (25);
assembling the upper disc (22) and the lower disc (23) through the leveling nuts (24), and sleeving the rubber sleeves (26) to complete the installation of the group of paving mechanisms;
step four, repeating the steps one to three, installing the laying mechanisms with the number and the positions corresponding to the clamping grooves (101), and then clamping the ceramic tiles (1) and the upper disc (22) mutually;
operating the internal threaded pipe (25) to roughly adjust the overall height of the ceramic tile under the action of the level gauge, and then rotationally adjusting each leveling nut (24) to enable the upper disc (22) to be horizontal, so that the ceramic tile (1) is in a horizontal state;
step six, externally heating the ceramic tile (1) for several minutes to liquefy the solid viscose (221), and mutually gluing the upper round cover and the ceramic tile (1) to finish the laying operation of the dry ceramic tile (1);
by parity of reasoning, the laying of the ceramic tiles (1) of the whole blank room is completed;
the use method of the disassembly mechanism comprises the following steps:
step one, placing a detaching mechanism on a ceramic tile (1), applying pressure in a vertical direction to the ceramic tile (1) through a handle body (31), starting a lifting assembly to act, forming a closed cavity between a vacuum sucker (52) and the ceramic tile (1), discharging gas in the vacuum sucker due to extrusion, enabling the vacuum sucker (52) to deform from the closed cavity and tightly fit with the surface of the ceramic tile (1), and pulling down a sealing lock catch (53) to ensure the adsorption force of the vacuum sucker (52) on the ceramic tile (1);
step two, switching on a power supply, starting the heating assembly to act, generating heat after the resistance wire (42) is electrified, and uniformly heating and continuously heating the ceramic tile (1);
step three, the solid viscose (221) begins to liquefy, meanwhile, a switch key on the handle body (31) is turned on, the vibration assembly starts to act, the motor (61) drives the eccentric wheel (62) to rotate, the rotation of the eccentric wheel (62) generates centrifugal inertia force, and the heating plate (41) and the ceramic tile (1) are connected to generate simple harmonic vibration;
step four, when the solid viscose (221) is completely liquefied, a vertical pulling force is applied to the solid viscose through the handle body (31), so that the ceramic tile (1) is completely separated from the laying mechanism, and the disassembling operation of the dry ceramic tile (1) is completed;
by parity of reasoning, the ceramic tile (1) at the corresponding position is disassembled, and the water pipe or circuit fault is checked and eliminated.
CN202111120822.XA 2021-09-24 2021-09-24 Laying and dismounting device for dry-type ceramic tiles and using method thereof Active CN113863628B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB694764A (en) * 1950-10-04 1953-07-29 Wilhelm Winkens G M B H Device for laying wall panels, tiles or the like
EP0325051A2 (en) * 1987-12-21 1989-07-26 Ronald William Stanley Harvey Improvements in or relating to a suspended floor
JPH1037343A (en) * 1996-07-22 1998-02-10 Suzuki Sogyo Co Ltd Sound insulating floor material, sound insulating support leg for sound insulating floor material, and sound insulating floor structure
CN206487099U (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-09-12 青岛有住信息技术有限公司 Decorated wall surface
CN108331314A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-07-27 苏州蓝王机床工具科技有限公司 Flooring ceramic tile tool
CN210002744U (en) * 2019-04-25 2020-01-31 福建泉州南星大理石有限公司 marble and glass composite board
CN111962810A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-11-20 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 Ceramic tile leveling device and using method thereof
CN112096027A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-18 郑州朗屋家居有限公司 Dry construction ceramic tile laying plate and production method thereof
CN112378801A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-02-19 茆茜 High strength ceramic sheet's wear resistance check out test set
CN112878622A (en) * 2021-03-17 2021-06-01 吕明芳 Fabricated overhead heat-insulating and sound-insulating brick system and construction method

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB694764A (en) * 1950-10-04 1953-07-29 Wilhelm Winkens G M B H Device for laying wall panels, tiles or the like
EP0325051A2 (en) * 1987-12-21 1989-07-26 Ronald William Stanley Harvey Improvements in or relating to a suspended floor
JPH1037343A (en) * 1996-07-22 1998-02-10 Suzuki Sogyo Co Ltd Sound insulating floor material, sound insulating support leg for sound insulating floor material, and sound insulating floor structure
CN206487099U (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-09-12 青岛有住信息技术有限公司 Decorated wall surface
CN108331314A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-07-27 苏州蓝王机床工具科技有限公司 Flooring ceramic tile tool
CN210002744U (en) * 2019-04-25 2020-01-31 福建泉州南星大理石有限公司 marble and glass composite board
CN111962810A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-11-20 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 Ceramic tile leveling device and using method thereof
CN112096027A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-18 郑州朗屋家居有限公司 Dry construction ceramic tile laying plate and production method thereof
CN112378801A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-02-19 茆茜 High strength ceramic sheet's wear resistance check out test set
CN112878622A (en) * 2021-03-17 2021-06-01 吕明芳 Fabricated overhead heat-insulating and sound-insulating brick system and construction method

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