CN113859805A

CN113859805A - Household garbage collecting and deodorizing device

Info

Publication number: CN113859805A
Application number: CN202111353177.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘迎迎
Original assignee: Xuzhou Zhonggao Environmental Sanitation Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Zhonggao Environmental Sanitation Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-16
Filing date: 2021-11-16
Publication date: 2021-12-31

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for collecting and removing peculiar smell of household garbage, which belongs to the technical field of household garbage treatment devices, wherein the existing garbage can is mostly open, and can diffuse larger peculiar smell during the use, although a sealing cover is arranged on part of the garbage can, the sealing cover is not provided with a corresponding peculiar smell treatment mechanism, and the sealing cover needs to be completely opened when in use, so that the phenomenon of peculiar smell diffusion can be caused, and further the indoor air quality can be reduced; can be with accurate the throwing into first inner box or the second inner box of small-size rubbish when using, and because throw the internal diameter in material hole and blanking hole less, can effectively avoid the appearance of peculiar smell diffusion phenomenon at will.

Description

Household garbage collecting and deodorizing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of household garbage treatment devices, in particular to a household garbage collection and odor removal device.

Background

The garbage refers to waste articles which lose use value and cannot be utilized, and is an important link of material circulation. The household garbage refers to solid waste generated in daily life or activities for providing services for daily life, and solid waste regarded as household garbage according to laws and administrative rules.

The garbage can is mostly used for storing domestic garbage in family life, but the garbage can has more defects:

1. the garbage can is mostly open, large peculiar smell can be diffused during the use, although the sealing covers are arranged on part of the garbage can, the sealing covers are not provided with corresponding peculiar smell treatment mechanisms, and the sealing covers are required to be completely opened during the use, so that the peculiar smell can be diffused, and the indoor air quality can be further reduced;

2. the existing garbage can is mostly collected by a single can, and solid-liquid separation is not realized, so that solid garbage fermentation can be caused, and then a large peculiar smell is generated.

Therefore, the device for collecting and deodorizing the household garbage is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a device for collecting and removing peculiar smell of household garbage, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a domestic waste's of family collection removes peculiar smell device, includes the automobile body, the top fixed mounting of automobile body has the outer container, can dismantle in the inner chamber of outer container and be equipped with first inner box and the second inner box that the cooperation was used, the perforation of array distribution is seted up to the bottom of second inner box, and the one end that the second inner box is close to the automobile body can be dismantled and be equipped with the waste liquid case that uses with the perforation cooperation, the one end that the automobile body was kept away from to the outer container articulates there is sealed lid, sealed covering runs through the material hole of throwing who sets up the symmetry, and sealed covering is equipped with the shutoff mechanism that uses with throwing the material hole cooperation, be equipped with the mechanism of uncapping with sealed lid cooperation use on outer container and the automobile body, one side fixed mounting of outer container has the peculiar smell processing mechanism that uses with first inner box and second inner box cooperation, be equipped with complementary unit on the peculiar smell processing mechanism.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the plugging mechanism comprises a sleeve, the sleeve is rotatably inserted on the sealing cover, one end of the sleeve, which is close to the vehicle body, is fixedly connected with a plugging plate, the plugging plate is provided with a blanking hole matched with the feeding hole in a penetrating manner, a pull rod is slidably inserted in the sleeve, one end of the pull rod, which is far away from the vehicle body, extends to the outer side of the sleeve, the tail end of the pull rod is provided with a sleeve, a spring is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the sleeve, the spring is movably sleeved on the outer sides of the sleeve and the pull rod, and one end of the spring, which is close to the vehicle body, is rotatably connected with the sealing cover.

According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, an outer toothed ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of one end, close to a vehicle body, of the sleeve, an inner toothed ring is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the vehicle body, of the sealing cover, and the outer toothed ring can be inserted into the inner toothed ring in a sliding mode.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the cover opening mechanism comprises a first guide ring and a second guide ring, the first guide ring is fixedly installed on one side of the outer box close to the peculiar smell processing mechanism, the first guide ring is distributed in a mirror image mode by the center of the peculiar smell processing mechanism, the second guide ring is fixedly installed at the lower end of one side of the outer box far away from the peculiar smell processing mechanism, the second guide ring is symmetrically distributed, a traction rope is movably inserted in the first guide ring and the second guide ring, one end of the traction rope far away from the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a vertical block, the vertical block is fixedly installed on the sealing cover, one end of the traction rope far away from the sealing cover movably penetrates through the vehicle body and is fixedly connected with a pedal at the tail end of the traction rope, and the pedal is slidably installed at the lower end of one side of the vehicle body far away from the peculiar smell processing mechanism.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, symmetrically distributed guide rods are fixedly installed on one side of the pedal close to the outer box, symmetrically arranged through holes are formed in one end of the vehicle body far away from the peculiar smell processing mechanism in a penetrating mode, and the guide rods are inserted into the through holes in a sliding mode.

According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the peculiar smell treatment mechanism comprises a side plate, the side plate is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the first guide ring, of the outer box, a treatment box is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the vehicle body, of the side plate, a gas guide pipe is fixedly inserted into the bottom end of one side, close to the outer box, of the treatment box, one end of the gas guide pipe is communicated with the outer box, the other end of the gas guide pipe is communicated with a gas diffusion pipe, the gas diffusion pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of an inner cavity of the treatment box, and an activated carbon plate is detachably arranged at the upper end of one side, far away from the outer box, of the treatment box.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a motor and an installation plate, the motor is fixedly installed on one side of the processing box, which is far away from the vehicle body, an output shaft of the motor rotates to penetrate through the processing box, a stirring blade and a first bevel gear are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft of the motor, the installation plate is fixedly installed on one side of an inner cavity of the processing box, a rotating rod is rotatably inserted into the installation plate, a second bevel gear is arranged at one end, which is close to the outer box, of the rotating rod, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, and fan blades distributed in an array are fixedly installed at one end, which is far away from the outer box, of the rotating rod.

As a preferable technical scheme, one end, far away from the vehicle body, of the waste liquid tank is provided with a clamping groove, and one end, close to the vehicle body, of the second inner tank can be inserted into the clamping groove in a sliding mode.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, one side of the vehicle body, which is far away from the outer box, is fixedly provided with two groups of universal wheels which are symmetrically arranged, and one side of the vehicle body, which is close to the outer box, is provided with a push rod which is matched with the universal wheels for use.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, one side of the vehicle body, which is close to the outer box, is provided with two groups of clamping seats distributed in a mirror image manner, and one end of the outer box, which is close to the vehicle body, is fixedly clamped on the clamping seats.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the cooperation use of shutoff mechanism and material feeding hole, can remove the peculiar smell device in the state of relative sealing when idle in collecting to can drop into first inner box or second inner box with small-size rubbish when using accurately, and because the internal diameter of material feeding hole and material feeding hole is less, can effectively avoid the appearance of peculiar smell diffusion phenomenon at will.

2. Through the cooperation of first inner box, second inner box and waste liquid case, realized that the classification of rubbish is deposited, and can derive the waste liquid that contains in the small-size rubbish that has adulterated with liquid and collect alone, and then realize solid-liquid separation, avoid solid-state waste fermentation to produce great peculiar smell.

3. Through the setting use of mechanism of uncapping, for opening of sealed lid provides convenience to for the input of large-scale rubbish has improved the facility, and then the person of facilitating the use uses, the practicality is higher.

4. Through the cooperation use of peculiar smell processing mechanism and complementary unit, can be convenient quick handle the peculiar smell of adulteration in the gas in the outer container to indoor air quality has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a device for collecting and deodorizing household garbage according to an embodiment of the present invention,

figure 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the odor treatment mechanism in the invention,

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2,

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the inner structure of the outer case of the present invention,

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 4,

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 4 according to the present invention,

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the first inner box and the second inner box of the present invention,

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure shown at D in FIG. 7 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 11. a universal wheel; 12. a push rod; 13. a through hole; 14. a card holder; 2. an outer box; 3. a first inner box; 4. a second inner box; 41. perforating; 42. a waste liquid tank; 43. a card slot; 5. a sealing cover; 51. a feeding hole; 6. a plugging mechanism; 61. a sleeve; 62. a plugging plate; 63. a blanking hole; 64. a pull rod; 65. a sleeve; 66. a spring; 67. an outer ring gear; 68. an inner gear ring; 7. a cover opening mechanism; 71. a first guide ring; 72. a second guide ring; 73. a hauling rope; 74. a vertical block; 75. a pedal; 76. a guide bar; 8. a peculiar smell treatment mechanism; 81. a side plate; 82. a treatment tank; 83. an air duct; 84. an air diffusing pipe; 85. an activated carbon plate; 9. an auxiliary mechanism; 91. a motor; 92. mounting a plate; 93. stirring blades; 94. a first bevel gear; 95. a rotating rod; 96. a second bevel gear; 97. a fan blade.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-8, the invention provides a device for collecting and deodorizing household garbage, which comprises a vehicle body 1, wherein an outer box 2 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the vehicle body 1, two sets of clamping seats 14 distributed in a mirror image manner are arranged on one side of the vehicle body 1 close to the outer box 2, one end of the outer box 2 close to the vehicle body 1 is fixedly clamped on the clamping seats 14, the clamping seats 14 are arranged for use, so that the mounting stability of the outer box 2 is effectively improved, a first inner box 3 and a second inner box 4 which are matched for use are detachably arranged in an inner cavity of the outer box 2, through holes 41 distributed in an array manner are arranged at the bottom end of the second inner box 4, a waste liquid box 42 matched with the through holes 41 is detachably arranged at one end of the second inner box 4 close to the vehicle body 1, a clamping groove 43 is arranged at one end of the waste liquid box 42 far from the vehicle body 1, one end of the second inner box 4 close to the vehicle body 1 can be inserted in the clamping groove 43 in a sliding manner, the setting of draw-in groove 43 is used, has effectively improved the stability of case 4 and waste liquid case 42 joint in the second, the one end that automobile body 1 was kept away from to outer container 2 articulates there is sealed lid 5, sealed covering runs through throw material hole 51 that sets up of symmetry on 5, and sealed covering is equipped with on 5 with throw the shutoff mechanism 6 that material hole 51 cooperation was used, be equipped with on outer container 2 and the automobile body 1 with the mechanism 7 that uncaps that sealed lid 5 cooperation was used, one side fixed mounting of outer container 2 has the peculiar smell processing mechanism 8 that uses with the cooperation of first inner box 3 and second inner box 4, be equipped with complementary unit 9 on the peculiar smell processing mechanism 8.

Further, the plugging mechanism 6 comprises a sleeve 61, the sleeve 61 is rotatably inserted on the sealing cover 5, one end of the sleeve 61 close to the vehicle body 1 is fixedly connected with a plugging plate 62, the plugging plate 62 is provided with a blanking hole 63 matched with the feeding hole 51 in a penetrating manner, a pull rod 64 is inserted in the sleeve 61 in a sliding manner, one end of the pull rod 64 far away from the vehicle body 1 extends to the outer side of the sleeve 61, the tail end of the pull rod is provided with a sleeve 65, a spring 66 is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the sleeve 65, the spring 66 is movably sleeved on the outer sides of the sleeve 61 and the pull rod 64, one end of the spring 66 close to the vehicle body 1 is rotatably connected with the sealing cover 5, the arrangement and use of the spring 66 facilitate the automatic resetting of the sleeve 65, an outer toothed ring 67 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of one end of the sleeve 65 close to the vehicle body 1, and an inner toothed ring 68 is fixedly installed on one side of the sealing cover 5 far away from the vehicle body 1, the outer gear ring 67 can be inserted into the inner gear ring 68 in a sliding manner, and the sleeve 65 can be limited by the matching of the outer gear ring 67 and the inner gear ring 68.

Further, the lid opening mechanism 7 includes a first guide ring 71 and a second guide ring 72, the first guide ring 71 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer box 2 close to the odor processing mechanism 8, the first guide ring 71 is distributed in a mirror image manner with the center of the odor processing mechanism 8, the second guide ring 72 is fixedly installed on the lower end of one side of the outer box 2 far away from the odor processing mechanism 8, the second guide ring 72 is distributed symmetrically, a pull rope 73 is movably inserted in the first guide ring 71 and the second guide ring 72, one end of the pull rope 73 far away from the car body 1 is fixedly connected with a vertical block 74, the vertical block 74 is fixedly installed on the sealing cover 5, one end of the pull rope 73 far away from the sealing cover 5 movably penetrates through the car body 1 and is fixedly connected with a pedal 75 at the tail end thereof, the pedal 75 is slidably installed at the lower end of one side of the car body 1 far away from the odor processing mechanism 8, one side of the pedal 75 close to the outer box 2 is fixedly installed with symmetrically distributed guide rods 76, the through holes 13 symmetrically arranged are formed in one end, far away from the peculiar smell processing mechanism 8, of the vehicle body 1, the guide rod 76 is inserted into the through holes 13 in a sliding mode, and the guide rod 76 is matched with the through holes 13 to be used, so that the pedal 75 is guided to move.

Further, the peculiar smell processing mechanism 8 comprises a side plate 81, the side plate 81 is fixedly installed at one side of the outer box 2 close to the first guide ring 71, a processing box 82 is fixedly installed at one side of the side plate 81 far from the vehicle body 1, a liquid inlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of one side of the processing box 82 and is used for introducing peculiar smell removing agents into the processing box 82, a liquid discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the processing box 82 and is provided with a valve, so that the peculiar smell removing agents discarded in the processing box 82 can be discharged, the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid discharge pipe are arranged in the prior art, and are not described in much detail, a gas guide pipe 83 is fixedly inserted at the bottom end of one side of the processing box 82 close to the outer box 2, one end of the gas guide pipe 83 is communicated with the outer box 2, the other end of the gas guide pipe 83 is communicated with a gas diffusion pipe 84, the gas diffusion pipe 84 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the processing box 82, an activated carbon plate 85 is detachably arranged at the upper end of one side of the processing box 82 far from the outer box 2, the activated carbon plate 85 is bolted to the treatment tank 82, which is prior art and will not be described in any greater detail herein.

Further, the auxiliary mechanism 9 includes a motor 91 and a mounting plate 92, the motor 91 is fixedly mounted on one side of the processing box 82 far away from the vehicle body 1, in the present scheme: the motor 91 is preferably Y80M1-2 type, the power supply interface of the motor is connected with a power supply system through a switch, the running circuit of the motor 91 is a normal and reverse rotation control program of the conventional motor 91, the circuit runs as the conventional circuit, the related circuit and control in the scheme are the prior art, not described in detail, the output shaft of the motor 91 rotates to penetrate through the processing box 82, the outer side of the output shaft of the motor 91 is fixedly sleeved with a stirring blade 93 and a first bevel gear 94, the mounting plate 92 is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner cavity of the processing box 82, and a rotating rod 95 is rotatably inserted on the mounting plate 92, a second bevel gear 96 is arranged at one end of the rotating rod 95 close to the outer box 2, the second bevel gear 96 is engaged with the first bevel gear 94, and the end of the rotating rod 95 far away from the outer box 2 is fixedly provided with fan blades 97 distributed in an array, so that the air in the treatment box 82 can be guided to the activated carbon plate 85.

Further, one side that outer case 2 was kept away from to automobile body 1 fixed mounting has two sets of symmetrical universal wheels 11 that set up, and one side that outer case 2 is close to automobile body 1 is equipped with the push rod 12 that uses with the universal wheel 11 cooperation, and the user can promote push rod 12 and cooperate the use of universal wheel 11 to remove automobile body 1.

The working principle is as follows: when the small-sized solid garbage can be thrown in the first inner box 3, the sleeve 65 is required to be held by hand and moved to one side far away from the sealing cover 5, so that the spring 66 is stretched, the outer toothed ring 67 is separated from the inner toothed ring 68, then the sleeve 65 can be rotated, the sleeve 61 is driven to rotate through the pull rod 64, the blanking hole 63 is driven to rotate through the blocking plate 62, the sleeve 65 is loosened until the blanking hole 63 is communicated with the feeding hole 51 at the upper end of the first inner box 3, the sleeve 65 is driven to reset by the spring 66 at the moment, the outer toothed ring 67 can be driven to reset, the outer toothed ring 67 is inserted into the inner toothed ring 68 again, then the small-sized solid garbage can be gradually introduced into the first inner box 3 through the corresponding feeding hole 51 and the blanking hole 63, and the blocking plate 62 can be reset according to the steps after the throwing of the small-sized solid garbage is thrown in;

when small-sized garbage doped with liquid needs to be thrown in, the steps are repeated to separate the outer toothed ring 67 from the inner toothed ring 68, then the sleeve 65 can be rotated reversely, so that the blanking hole 63 is communicated with the feeding hole 51 at the upper end of the second inner box 4, then the sleeve 65 can be loosened, at the moment, the spring 66 drives the sleeve 65 to reset, so that the outer toothed ring 67 is inserted into the inner toothed ring 68 again, then the small-sized garbage doped with liquid can be gradually introduced into the second inner box 4 through the corresponding feeding hole 51 and the blanking hole 63, and the plugging plate 62 is reset again after the throwing of the garbage is finished, and then the through hole 41 can introduce waste liquid contained in the small-sized garbage doped with liquid into the waste liquid box 42, so that solid-liquid separation is realized, and the generation of large peculiar smell caused by the fermentation of the solid garbage is avoided;

when large-volume garbage needs to be thrown, the pedal 75 needs to be stepped on, so that the pedal 75 moves to one side far away from the vehicle body 1, the first guide ring 71 and the second guide ring 72 are matched for use, the sealing cover 5 can be pulled to rotate through the traction rope 73 until the pedal 75 is in contact with the ground, the large-volume garbage can be thrown into the corresponding first inner box 3 or the corresponding second inner box 4 at the moment, then the pedal 75 can be loosened, the sealing cover 5 rotates reversely and resets under the action of the gravity of the sealing cover 5, and the pedal 75 is pulled to reset through the traction rope 73;

during the use of the collecting and deodorizing device, the motor 91 drives the first bevel gear 94 and the stirring blade 93 to rotate, so as to drive the rotating rod 95 to rotate through the second bevel gear 96, further drive the fan blade 97 to rotate, so as to suck the gas in the outer box 2 into the gas guide pipe 83, then the gas is uniformly guided into the deodorizing agent through the gas dispersing pipe 84, and the gas is subjected to preliminary deodorizing treatment by the deodorizing agent, and during the treatment, the stirring blade 93 can synchronously stir the deodorizing agent, so as to ensure the mixing uniformity of the deodorizing agent, the gas after the preliminary treatment is guided to the activated carbon plate 85, and then is subjected to secondary treatment by the activated carbon plate 85 and then is discharged out of the treatment box 82;

when putting into proper amount rubbish in first inner box 3 and the second inner box 4, can promote push rod 12 and cooperate the use of universal wheel 11 to remove automobile body 1 to move outer container 2 to rubbish concentration department, can open sealed lid 5 afterwards, later take out and handle the rubbish that inside held with first inner box 3, second inner box 4 and waste liquid case 42 again, can reset first inner box 3 etc. after the processing can.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a family's domestic waste's collection removes peculiar smell device, includes automobile body (1), its characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of automobile body (1) has outer container (2), can dismantle in the inner chamber of outer container (2) and be equipped with first inner box (3) and second inner box (4) that the cooperation was used, perforation (41) that the array distributes are seted up to the bottom of second inner box (4), and second inner box (4) are close to the one end of automobile body (1) and can dismantle waste liquid case (42) that are equipped with and use with perforation (41) cooperation, the one end that automobile body (1) was kept away from in outer container (2) articulates there is sealed lid (5), run through on sealed lid (5) and set up material feeding hole (51) that the symmetry set up, and be equipped with on sealed lid (5) and throw material blocking mechanism (6) that hole (51) cooperation was used, be equipped with sealed lid opening mechanism (7) that lid (5) cooperation was used on outer container (2) and automobile body (1), one side fixed mounting of outer container (2) has peculiar smell processing mechanism (8) that use with first inner box (3) and second inner box (4) cooperation And an auxiliary mechanism (9) is arranged on the peculiar smell processing mechanism (8).

2. The device for collecting and deodorizing household garbage according to claim 1, the plugging mechanism (6) comprises a sleeve (61), the sleeve (61) is rotatably inserted on the sealing cover (5), and one end of the sleeve (61) close to the vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected with a plugging plate (62), the plugging plate (62) is provided with a blanking hole (63) which is matched with the feeding hole (51) for use, a pull rod (64) is inserted in the sleeve (61) in a sliding manner, one end of the pull rod (64) far away from the vehicle body (1) extends to the outer side of the sleeve (61) and a sleeve (65) is arranged at the tail end of the pull rod, a spring (66) is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the sleeve (65), the spring (66) is movably sleeved outside the sleeve (61) and the pull rod (64), and one end of the spring (66) close to the vehicle body (1) is rotationally connected with the sealing cover (5).

3. The device for collecting and deodorizing household garbage according to claim 2, wherein an outer toothed ring (67) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of one end of the sleeve (65) close to the vehicle body (1), an inner toothed ring (68) is fixedly installed on one side of the sealing cover (5) far away from the vehicle body (1), and the outer toothed ring (67) can be slidably inserted into the inner toothed ring (68).

4. The device for collecting and deodorizing household garbage according to claim 1, wherein the cover opening mechanism (7) comprises a first guide ring (71) and a second guide ring (72), the first guide ring (71) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer box (2) close to the odor treatment mechanism (8), the first guide ring (71) is distributed in a mirror image manner with the center of the odor treatment mechanism (8), the second guide ring (72) is fixedly installed at the lower end of one side of the outer box (2) far away from the odor treatment mechanism (8), the second guide ring (72) is distributed in a symmetrical manner, a traction rope (73) is movably inserted into the first guide ring (71) and the second guide ring (72), one end of the traction rope (73) far away from the vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected with a vertical block (74), the vertical block (74) is fixedly installed on the sealing cover (5), one end of the traction rope (73) far away from the sealing cover (5) penetrates through the vehicle body (1) and is fixedly connected with the tail end of the vehicle body The pedal (75) is arranged at the lower end of one side, away from the peculiar smell processing mechanism (8), of the vehicle body (1) in a sliding mode.

5. The device for collecting and deodorizing household garbage according to claim 4, wherein the pedal (75) is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed guide rods (76) at one side close to the outer box (2), one end of the vehicle body (1) far away from the deodorizing mechanism (8) is provided with symmetrically arranged through holes (13) in a penetrating manner, and the guide rods (76) are slidably inserted into the through holes (13).

6. The device for collecting and deodorizing household garbage according to claim 4, wherein the odor treatment mechanism (8) comprises a side plate (81), the side plate (81) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer box (2) close to the first guide ring (71), a treatment box (82) is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate (81) far away from the vehicle body (1), an air duct (83) is fixedly inserted into the bottom end of one side of the treatment box (82) close to the outer box (2), one end of the air duct (83) is communicated with the outer box (2), the other end of the air duct (83) is communicated with an air diffusion pipe (84), the air diffusion pipe (84) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the treatment box (82), and an activated carbon plate (85) is detachably installed at the upper end of one side of the treatment box (82) far away from the outer box (2).

7. The device for collecting and deodorizing household garbage according to claim 6, the auxiliary mechanism (9) comprises a motor (91) and a mounting plate (92), the motor (91) is fixedly mounted on one side of the treatment box (82) far away from the vehicle body (1), and the output shaft of the motor (91) rotates to penetrate through the processing box (82), the outer side of the output shaft of the motor (91) is fixedly sleeved with a stirring blade (93) and a first bevel gear (94), the mounting plate (92) is fixedly arranged at one side of the inner cavity of the processing box (82), a rotating rod (95) is rotatably inserted on the mounting plate (92), a second bevel gear (96) is arranged at one end of the rotating rod (95) close to the outer box (2), the second bevel gear (96) is meshed with the first bevel gear (94), and one end of the rotating rod (95) far away from the outer box (2) is fixedly provided with fan blades (97) distributed in an array manner.

8. The device for collecting and deodorizing household garbage according to claim 1, wherein a clamping groove (43) is formed at one end of the waste liquid tank (42) far away from the vehicle body (1), and one end of the second inner tank (4) close to the vehicle body (1) can be slidably inserted into the clamping groove (43).

9. The device for collecting and deodorizing household garbage according to claim 1, wherein two sets of symmetrically arranged universal wheels (11) are fixedly installed on one side of the body (1) away from the outer box (2), and a push rod (12) matched with the universal wheels (11) is arranged on one side of the body (1) close to the outer box (2).

10. The device for collecting and deodorizing household garbage according to claim 1, wherein two sets of clamping seats (14) are arranged on one side of the vehicle body (1) close to the outer box (2) in a mirror image distribution manner, and one end of the outer box (2) close to the vehicle body (1) is fixedly clamped on the clamping seats (14).