CN113849070A - Information and decision interaction method based on earthquake rescue virtual drilling system - Google Patents

Information and decision interaction method based on earthquake rescue virtual drilling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113849070A
CN113849070A CN202111245891.3A CN202111245891A CN113849070A CN 113849070 A CN113849070 A CN 113849070A CN 202111245891 A CN202111245891 A CN 202111245891A CN 113849070 A CN113849070 A CN 113849070A
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China
Prior art keywords
information
decision
type
group
user
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Pending
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CN202111245891.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚翔
杨玲
王海良
王冠琼
许沁舒
高菁慧
孙虎
董炳燕
陶巨
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Xinxing Jihua Group Co ltd
Xinxing Jihua Technology Development Co ltd
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Xinxing Jihua Group Co ltd
Xinxing Jihua Technology Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111245891.3A priority Critical patent/CN113849070A/en
Publication of CN113849070A publication Critical patent/CN113849070A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/011Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0639Performance analysis of employees; Performance analysis of enterprise or organisation operations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • G06Q50/26Government or public services

Abstract

The invention discloses an information and decision interaction method based on an earthquake rescue virtual drilling system, which comprises the following steps: determining the type of the user as a squad, a command group or a teaching group; each type of user performs a partitioning scheme; each type of user conducts drilling after browsing the information table; each type of user records the information circulation condition of the execution stage, and the information and/or feedback information is filled after the information circulation condition of the execution stage is analyzed. The corresponding device, the electronic equipment and the computer readable storage medium are further disclosed, so that the time sequence and the mutual restriction relation of information transfer are scientifically analyzed, and a data foundation is laid for further optimizing the drilling system.

Description

Information and decision interaction method based on earthquake rescue virtual drilling system
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of earthquake rescue virtual drilling, and particularly relates to an information and decision interaction method based on an earthquake rescue virtual drilling system.
Background
Earthquake is a very destructive sudden natural disaster, because the death number caused by earthquake accounts for 54% of the total number of all natural disasters including flood, mountain fire, debris flow, landslide and the like, and exceeds 1/2, the earthquake is the first group of people from the death of people. Destructive earthquake takes place the back and can deal with this kind of proruption incident rapidly, ensures that the earthquake takes place the back, can start emergent scheme in the very first time, and rescue team can arrive the scene at the very first time, and rescue goods and materials also can arrive the disaster area at the very first time, and the disaster area people can obtain properly settling and protection at the very first time. Therefore, the rescue team is required to have extremely strong emergency response and organization coordination capacity, and the training of the capacity can be mastered and improved only in the frequent rescue drilling process at ordinary times, so that the emergency rescue drilling training must be actively carried out at ordinary times, the emergency disposal and scientific decision-making capacity of emergency managers is improved, and the response and coordination rescue capacity of all departments is improved. At present, a plurality of virtual earthquake rescue drilling systems exist, however, there is no method support for scientific interaction of information and decision in drilling design, drilling execution and drilling evaluation processes, so that scientific analysis on information flow cannot be performed, and further optimization on the earthquake rescue virtual drilling system cannot be performed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an information and decision interaction method and device based on an earthquake rescue virtual drilling system, so that the time sequence and the mutual restriction relation of information flow are scientifically analyzed, and a data foundation is laid for further optimizing the drilling system.
The invention provides an information and decision interaction method based on an earthquake rescue virtual drilling system, which comprises the following steps:
determining the type of the user as a squad, a command group or a teaching group;
each type of user performs a partitioning scheme;
each type of user conducts drilling after browsing the information table;
each type of user records the information circulation condition of the execution stage, and the information and/or feedback information is filled after the information circulation condition of the execution stage is analyzed.
Preferably, the information and decision interaction method of the earthquake rescue virtual drilling system relies on the earthquake rescue virtual drilling system formed by two subsystems, wherein the two subsystems comprise a virtual scene interaction system and an information and decision interaction system.
Preferably, the virtual scene interaction system runs on a desktop and is used for simulating an earthquake scene and searching and rescuing processes of rescuers on the scene.
Preferably, the information and decision interactive system runs on the PAD and is responsible for simulating information and decision circulation in the earthquake rescue process, and the method is completed by the information and decision interactive system.
Preferably, the determined user type may be automatically assigned by the system or selected by the user.
Preferably, the sub-squads are multiple, and the command group and the teaching group are one.
Preferably, the recording of the information circulation situation of the execution stage by each type of user, and the filling of the information and/or the feedback information after the analysis according to the information circulation situation of the execution stage includes:
the command group reports the decision deployment to the instruction group for confirmation through the PAD;
the guidance and education group feeds back the confirmed decision deployment to the command group through the PAD;
the command group distributes the decision deployment to each participating squad through PAD;
reporting the task execution result to a command group by each participating squad through a PAD;
the command group reports the summary information to the teaching group through the PAD;
and the teaching guidance group sends the feedback information to the command group through the PAD.
In a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a facility construction apparatus for actual combat earthquake collapse building training, including:
the user type determining module is used for determining the user type to be a squad, a command group or a teaching group;
the partition scheme module is used for carrying out partition scheme on each type of users;
the information browsing module is used for performing drilling after each type of users browse the information table;
and the information filling module is used for recording the information circulation condition of the execution stage by each type of users, and filling information and/or feedback information after analyzing the information circulation condition of the execution stage.
A third aspect of the invention provides an electronic device comprising a processor and a memory, the memory storing a plurality of instructions, the processor being configured to read the instructions and to perform the method according to the first aspect.
A fourth aspect of the invention provides a computer readable storage medium storing a plurality of instructions readable by a processor and performing the method of the first aspect.
The invention provides an information and decision interaction method and device based on an earthquake rescue virtual drilling system and electronic equipment, and has the following beneficial effects:
the information and decision interaction method and device based on the earthquake rescue virtual drilling system can scientifically analyze the time sequence and the mutual restriction relationship of information transfer, and lay a data foundation for further optimizing the drilling system.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of an information and decision interaction method based on a virtual drilling system for earthquake rescue provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is a user type interface determined by an information and decision interaction method based on a virtual earthquake rescue drilling system provided by the invention.
Fig. 3(a), 3(b), and 3(c) are schematic diagrams of interfaces for respectively making a partition plan for a squad, a command group, and a guidance group based on an information and decision interaction method of a virtual drilling system for earthquake rescue according to the present invention.
FIG. 4(a) is a schematic diagram illustrating that the command group reports the decision deployment to the tutorial group for confirmation through PAD
Fig. 4(b) is a schematic diagram of the guidance and education group feeding back the confirmed decision deployment to the command group through the PAD.
Fig. 4(c) is a schematic diagram of a command group provided by the present invention distributing decision deployment to each participating squad through PAD.
Fig. 4(d) is a schematic diagram of reporting task execution results to a command group by each participating squad through PAD provided by the present invention.
Fig. 4(e) is a schematic diagram of the guidance group reporting summary information to the guidance group through the PAD according to the present invention.
Fig. 4(f) is a schematic diagram of the teaching group sending feedback information to the command group through the PAD.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic device provided in the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The information and decision interaction method provided by the embodiment is based on an earthquake rescue virtual drilling system formed by two subsystems, wherein the two subsystems comprise a virtual scene interaction system and an information and decision interaction system, the virtual scene interaction system is a VR system for short, runs on a desktop and is used for simulating an earthquake field and the search and rescue process of rescuers on the field, and the information and decision interaction system is a PAD system for short, runs on the PAD and is responsible for simulating information and decision circulation in the earthquake rescue process, and the method is completed by the information and decision interaction system and comprises the following steps:
determining the type of the user as a squad, a command group or a teaching group;
each type of user performs a partitioning scheme;
each type of user conducts drilling after browsing the information table;
each type of user records the information circulation condition of the execution stage, and the information and/or feedback information is filled after the information circulation condition of the execution stage is analyzed.
As shown in fig. 2, preferably, the determined user type may be automatically assigned by a system or selected by a user, wherein the squad is multiple, and the command group and the instruction group are one.
The interfaces for each type of user to perform the partitioning scheme are shown in fig. 3(a) - (c).
Preferably, the recording of the information circulation situation of the execution stage by each type of user, and the filling of the information and/or the feedback information after the analysis according to the information circulation situation of the execution stage includes:
(1) as shown in fig. 4(a), the command group reports the decision deployment to the instruction group for confirmation through the PAD;
(2) as shown in fig. 4(b), the guidance and education group feeds back the confirmed decision deployment to the command group through the PAD;
(3) as shown in fig. 4(c), the command group distributes the decision deployment to each participating squad through PAD;
(4) as shown in fig. 4(d), each participating squad reports the task execution result to the command group through PAD;
(5) as shown in fig. 4(e), the command group reports the summary information to the instruction group through the PAD;
(6) as shown in fig. 4(f), the guidance group sends feedback information to the command group through the PAD.
The embodiment provides an implementation flow of the information and decision interaction method, which includes:
drill design phase-virtual drill research and development (P1)
1. Research planner (P1.1 virtual rehearsal research plan)
The E1 research report and plan protocol, including:
case and Equipment technical study (P1.1.1)
Virtual scene plan (P1.1.2)
Rehearsal task plan (P1.1.3)
E2 drill support materials, including:
preparation of drilling support Material (P1.1.4)
E3 exercise evaluation criteria including:
determining task answers and assessment criteria (P1.1.5)
2. VR technician (P1.2 virtual scene task)
The E1 research report and plan protocol, including:
VR System disaster virtual scene entrance VR drilling library (P1.2.1)
VR System production Equipment, personnel and System virtual components into VR drilling library (P1.2.2)
E2 drill support materials, including:
VR System configuration virtual drill tasks into VR drill library (P1.2.3)
(II) drill execution phase-drill Start (P2)
1. Technology group preparation virtual scene interactive system (P2.1)
Starting virtual scene drilling system (P2.1.1)
Check Lisconce validity period (P2.1.2)
VR drilling library initialization virtual scene drilling (P2.1.3)
2. Technical group preparation information and decision PAD system (P2.2)
Startup information and decision PAD System (P2.2.1)
Lead group information queue D1(P2.2.2) for initializing PAD system
Command group information queue D2(P2.2.3) for initializing PAD system
Small squad information queue D3(P2.2.4) for initializing PAD system
(III) drill execution phase-command configuration potential analysis and decision deployment (P3)
Command group information queue of reading PAD system (P3.1)
Form situational awareness and decision deployment (P3.2)
The guide group reports situation information or decision deployment to form a new guide group information queue D1(P3.3)
Read the teaching group feedback (P3.4) from the command group information queue D2
Issuing decision deployment to action squad to form new squad information queue D3(P3.5)
(IV) drill execution phase-teaching team feedback (P4)
Reading situation reports or decision deployments (P4.1) reported by the command group from the new guidance and education group information queue D1;
content of decision feedback (P4.2)
Feeding back the instruction group opinions to the command group to form a new command group information queue D2(4.3)
(V) drill execution phase-team task execution (P5)
Action squad moves roles through VR system (P5.1)
Action squad changes role view angle through VR system (P5.2)
Action squad looks over the map through VR system (P5.3)
Action squad view task through VR system (P5.4)
Action squad selects the tool through VR system (P5.5)
Tools for action squad through VR system (P5.6)
Action squad passes VR System site sign (P5.7)
Action squad view task report through VR system (P5.8)
(VI) drill execution phase-team information presentation (P6)
The action squad reads the decision disposition issued by the command group from the squad information queue D3 through the PAD system (P6.1)
The action team fills in the information to be reported to the command group through the PAD system to form a new command group information queue (P6.2)
(VII) evaluation stage of drilling-evaluation of drilling
The instructor/evaluator reads the command group information queue and evaluates the command group decision deployment through the PAD system to form an information and decision evaluation result D4(P7.1)
The instructor/evaluator reads the sub-team information queue D3, and writes information and decision evaluation result D4(P7.2) after the information of the action sub-team is reported and evaluated by the PAD system;
reading the information and decision evaluation result D4, the VR drilling system generates a complete evaluation report (P7.3).
The second practical combat earthquake collapse building training facility construction device comprises:
the user type determining module is used for determining the user type to be a squad, a command group or a teaching group;
the partition scheme module is used for carrying out partition scheme on each type of users;
the information browsing module is used for performing drilling after each type of users browse the information table;
and the information filling module is used for recording the information circulation condition of the execution stage by each type of users, and filling information and/or feedback information after analyzing the information circulation condition of the execution stage.
The device can be implemented by the information and decision interaction method provided in the first embodiment, and the specific implementation method can be referred to the description in the first embodiment and is not described herein again.
The invention also provides a memory storing a plurality of instructions for implementing the method according to the first embodiment.
As shown in fig. 5, the present invention further provides an electronic device, which includes a processor 301 and a memory 302 connected to the processor 301, where the memory 302 stores a plurality of instructions, and the instructions can be loaded and executed by the processor, so that the processor can execute the method according to the first embodiment.
The information and decision interaction method and device based on the earthquake rescue virtual drilling system can scientifically analyze the time sequence and the mutual restriction relationship of information flow, and lay a data foundation for further optimizing the drilling system.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (10)

1. An information and decision interaction method based on an earthquake rescue virtual drilling system is characterized by comprising the following steps:
determining the type of the user as a squad, a command group or a teaching group;
each type of user performs a partitioning scheme;
each type of user conducts drilling after browsing the information table;
each type of user records the information circulation condition of the execution stage, and the information and/or feedback information is filled after the information circulation condition of the execution stage is analyzed.
2. The information and decision interaction method based on the earthquake rescue virtual drilling system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the information and decision interaction method relies on the earthquake rescue virtual drilling system composed of two subsystems, wherein the two subsystems comprise a virtual scene interaction system and an information and decision interaction system.
3. The information and decision interaction method based on the earthquake rescue virtual drilling system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the virtual scene interaction system runs on a desktop computer and is used for simulating an earthquake scene and the search and rescue process of rescuers on the scene.
4. The information and decision interaction method based on the earthquake rescue virtual drilling system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the information and decision interaction system is operated on a PAD and is responsible for simulating information and decision flow in the earthquake rescue process, and the method is completed by the information and decision interaction system.
5. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the user type can be automatically assigned by system or selected by user.
6. The method as claimed in claim 5, wherein the squad is divided into a plurality of squads, and the command group and the teaching group are one.
7. The information and decision interaction method based on the earthquake rescue virtual drilling system as claimed in claim 1, wherein each type of user records information circulation conditions of an execution stage, and the information and/or feedback information after analysis according to the information circulation conditions of the execution stage comprises:
the command group reports the decision deployment to the instruction group for confirmation through the PAD;
the guidance and education group feeds back the confirmed decision deployment to the command group through the PAD;
the command group distributes the decision deployment to each participating squad through PAD;
reporting the task execution result to a command group by each participating squad through a PAD;
the command group reports the summary information to the teaching group through the PAD;
and the teaching guidance group sends the feedback information to the command group through the PAD.
8. A building training facility construction device for actual combat earthquake collapse for realizing the method of any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising:
the user type determining module is used for determining the user type to be a squad, a command group or a teaching group;
the partition scheme module is used for carrying out partition scheme on each type of users;
the information browsing module is used for performing drilling after each type of users browse the information table;
and the information filling module is used for recording the information circulation condition of the execution stage by each type of users, and filling information and/or feedback information after analyzing the information circulation condition of the execution stage.
9. An electronic device comprising a processor and a memory, the memory storing a plurality of instructions, the processor configured to read the instructions and perform the method of any of claims 1-7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium storing a plurality of instructions readable by a processor and performing the method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
CN202111245891.3A 2021-10-26 2021-10-26 Information and decision interaction method based on earthquake rescue virtual drilling system Pending CN113849070A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111245891.3A CN113849070A (en) 2021-10-26 2021-10-26 Information and decision interaction method based on earthquake rescue virtual drilling system

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101515309A (en) * 2009-04-07 2009-08-26 华中科技大学 City emergency evacuation simulation system based on multi intelligent agent
CN105023200A (en) * 2015-08-04 2015-11-04 中国南方电网有限责任公司 Power emergency drilling system and emergency drilling method thereof
CN108806357A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-13 广西宜州市联森网络科技有限公司 A kind of fire-fighting teaching training system with Function of Evaluation
CN108831231A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-16 广西宜州市联森网络科技有限公司 A kind of fire-fighting simulation virtual platform
CN109087398A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-12-25 天维尔信息科技股份有限公司 A kind of Rescue Plan simulative training system based on virtual reality
CN111832173A (en) * 2020-07-13 2020-10-27 云南大学 Multi-agent emergency evacuation simulation model based on GAMA platform
CN112614394A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-06 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 BIM-based subway emergency training drilling system and method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101515309A (en) * 2009-04-07 2009-08-26 华中科技大学 City emergency evacuation simulation system based on multi intelligent agent
CN105023200A (en) * 2015-08-04 2015-11-04 中国南方电网有限责任公司 Power emergency drilling system and emergency drilling method thereof
CN108806357A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-13 广西宜州市联森网络科技有限公司 A kind of fire-fighting teaching training system with Function of Evaluation
CN108831231A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-16 广西宜州市联森网络科技有限公司 A kind of fire-fighting simulation virtual platform
CN109087398A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-12-25 天维尔信息科技股份有限公司 A kind of Rescue Plan simulative training system based on virtual reality
CN111832173A (en) * 2020-07-13 2020-10-27 云南大学 Multi-agent emergency evacuation simulation model based on GAMA platform
CN112614394A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-06 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 BIM-based subway emergency training drilling system and method

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