CN113838618A - Processing production system and production process for cable production - Google Patents
Processing production system and production process for cable production Download PDFInfo
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- CN113838618A CN113838618A CN202111254508.0A CN202111254508A CN113838618A CN 113838618 A CN113838618 A CN 113838618A CN 202111254508 A CN202111254508 A CN 202111254508A CN 113838618 A CN113838618 A CN 113838618A
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 128
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 111
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 claims description 106
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005267 amalgamation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/30—Drying; Impregnating
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- B08B1/143—
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/0036—Details
Abstract
The invention discloses a processing production system and a production process for cable production, which comprise a grinding device, a water cooling structure and a water blowing structure; the drawn cable correspondingly and sequentially passes through the grinding device, the water cooling structure and the water blowing structure; the gathering and blowing structure and the drying structure are sequentially arranged and coaxially arranged; gather and blow the structure and assemble the geomantic omen on the blowing cable, just the corresponding moisture of wiping in cable surface of dry structure. The processing production system and the production process for cable production provided by the invention can effectively clean water stains on the water-cooled cable.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cable production.
Background
The production process of the cable generally needs three processes of drawing, reaming and coating; the cleanliness of the cable needs to be ensured in the whole production process; during drawing, the drawn cable needs to be subjected to water cooling and polishing, the cleanness degree of the surface of the cable needs to be ensured, and the influence on the use of the cable caused by impurities mixed in the cable after production is avoided; particularly, the surface of the cable needs to be cleaned after polishing, so that the phenomenon that the quality of cable production is influenced due to the inclusion of abrasive dust is avoided; meanwhile, the surface of the cable needs to be dried, so that the surface of the cable is prevented from being corroded; thereby ensuring the quality of cable production.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the processing and production system and the production process for cable production, which can effectively clean water stains on the water-cooled cable.
The technical scheme is as follows: in order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a processing production system for cable production comprises a grinding device, a water cooling structure and a water blowing structure; the drawn cable correspondingly and sequentially passes through the grinding device, the water cooling structure and the water blowing structure; the gathering and blowing structure and the drying structure are sequentially arranged and coaxially arranged; gather and blow the structure and assemble the geomantic omen on the blowing cable, just the corresponding moisture of wiping in cable surface of dry structure.
Furthermore, the grinding wheels on the grinding device are symmetrically arranged, and grinding grooves which are annularly formed on the side wall of the symmetrical grinding wheels are arranged in a splicing manner to form a grinding ring; the cable correspondingly penetrates through the polishing ring; the water cooling structure comprises a semicircular groove; the semicircular groove, the polishing ring and the cable are coaxially arranged; arc-shaped clamping blocks are fixedly arranged in the two ends of the semicircular groove respectively; the arc-shaped clamping block is internally and fixedly provided with water retaining cotton; a water tank is formed among the water retaining cottons; the cable correspondingly penetrates through the water retaining cotton and the water tank; the cable penetrating out of the water tank penetrates into the water blowing structure.
Further, the water blowing structure further comprises a processing cavity; the processing cavity is of a cylindrical tubular structure; the cable penetrates through the processing cavity, and the processing cavity and the cable are coaxially arranged; the cable penetrates out of one end of the processing cavity and is wound by a winding device;
the gathering and blowing structure and the drying structure are arranged in the processing cavity; the multiple gathering and blowing structures are arranged at intervals, and the gathering and blowing structure at the rear end is arranged at an interval with the drying structure; a plurality of slide rail grooves are respectively and annularly formed in the inner wall of the processing cavity corresponding to the gathering and blowing structure and the drying structure; the rotating device in the slide rail groove respectively drives the gathering and blowing structure and the drying structure to rotate around the cable; the blowing gathering structure comprises a connecting rod and a hoof-shaped block; the sliding rail groove rotating device is in driving connection with one end of the connecting rod; a hoof-shaped block is fixed at the other end of the connecting rod; the cable runs through the middle air blowing area of the shoe-shaped block, and the connecting rod drives the shoe-shaped block to rotate around the cable.
Furthermore, a through hole is formed in the middle of the U-shaped block in a penetrating manner; a gap is formed in one end, away from the connecting rod, of the shoe-shaped block in a through mode, the gap is communicated with the passing hole, and an arch door groove is formed; the passing hole is arranged eccentrically to the axis of the cable; a plurality of air injection pipes are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the through hole; an arc-shaped cavity is formed in the shoe-shaped block; the arc-shaped chamber is arranged around the passing hole, and the plurality of gas injection pipes are communicated with the arc-shaped chamber; the air outlet ends of the air injection pipes are arranged towards the axis of the cable; the inner wall of the arc-shaped cavity is provided with a sliding sheet in a fit manner; the sliding sheet covers the air inlet end of the air ejector pipe; a plurality of vent grooves are formed in the sliding sheet at intervals; the length of the vent groove is consistent with the axial direction of the cable; the swinging device on the inner wall of the arc-shaped chamber is in driving connection with the sliding sheet; the slider reciprocating motion is intermittently sealed at the air inlet end of the air injection pipe, and the air injection pipe intermittently injects air to the surface of the cable.
Furthermore, a water absorption cotton structure is arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the notch; the absorbent cotton structure is filled in the middle of the gap; a water blowing area is formed between the water absorption cotton structure and the plurality of air injection pipes; water stains on the blowing cables of the plurality of air injection pipes splash to the water absorption cotton structure;
sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the middle of the notch, and the sliding grooves are arc-shaped; a semicircular groove body is formed between the symmetrical sliding grooves; the water absorption cotton structure comprises a cotton block and a push-pull rod; the cotton blocks are correspondingly filled in the sliding grooves; a push-pull rod is arranged between the cotton block and the inner wall of the sliding chute; the push-pull device on the inner wall of the sliding chute is in driving connection with one end, corresponding to the push-pull rod; the push-pull rod drives the cotton blocks to enter and exit the sliding groove; the circle centers of the semicircles formed between the symmetrical push-pull rods are positioned on the axis of the cable; when the cotton blocks protrude out of the sliding groove, the cotton blocks are symmetrically spliced in the middle of the gap and filled in the gap.
Further, magnetic sheets are fixedly arranged on the splicing end faces of the cotton blocks; when the symmetrical cotton blocks are close to each other, the symmetrical magnetic sheets are mutually adsorbed; arc-shaped mounting grooves are formed in the push-pull rod and the cotton block; the arc-shaped mounting groove and the push-pull rod are coaxially arranged; a drawing arc strip is correspondingly arranged in the arc-shaped mounting groove; the driving device on the inner wall of the arc-shaped mounting groove is in driving connection with the traction arc strip; the other end of the drawing arc strip is fixed on the magnetic sheet; a water leakage port is formed in the outer diameter position of the notch of the arc-shaped mounting groove; when the notch is positioned with the opening facing downwards, the traction arc strip correspondingly drives the magnetic sheet to extrude the cotton block;
a cotton layer is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the notch; one end of the cotton layer, which is far away from the passing hole, is aligned with the notch of the sliding chute; guide rails are fixedly arranged on two sides of the cotton layer; extrusion strips are arranged between the guide rails; the extrusion strip is arranged in a manner of being pressed and attached to the cotton layer; the sliding device in the guide rail is in driving connection with the extrusion strip; the extrusion strip is extruded on the surface of the cotton layer in a reciprocating sliding mode along the length direction of the guide rail.
Further, a hot air cavity is arranged between the adjacent hoof-shaped blocks, and the hot air cavity is of a cylindrical tubular structure; the hot air cavity is fixedly arranged in the processing cavity through a fixing rod arranged on the circumferential side wall; the interior of the hot air cavity is communicated with an air pump through an air pipe; a heating device is arranged at the air inlet end of the hot air cavity; a cold air cavity is arranged between the shoe-shaped block and the drying structure; the fixing rods fixedly arranged on the side wall of the cold air cavity in a surrounding manner are fixed on the inner wall of the processing cavity; the cable runs through the inside of the hot air cavity and the cold air cavity, and the hot air cavity, the cold air cavity and the cable are coaxially arranged.
Further, the drying structure comprises a connecting shaft and a cylindrical block; the sliding rail groove rotating device is in driving connection with one end of the connecting shaft; the other end of the connecting shaft is fixed on the side wall of the cylindrical block; the connecting shaft drives the cylindrical block to rotate; a filling hole is formed in the middle of the cylindrical block; one end of the filling hole close to the cold air cavity is filled with and fixedly provided with dry cotton; a matching sheet is fixedly arranged at the other end of the filling hole; a cleaning chamber is formed between the matching sheet and the dry cotton; the cable penetrates through the drying cotton and the cleaning chamber in sequence;
a plurality of air outlet pipes are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the cleaning chamber; the air outlet pipes are communicated with the air pump through air pipes; the bottom of the cleaning chamber is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped screen plate; the arc-shaped screen plate is arranged on the cable in a semi-shielding mode; an accommodating cavity is formed between the arc-shaped screen plate and the bottom of the cleaning chamber; a plurality of adhesive strips are arranged in the accommodating cavity; the accommodating cavity is communicated with the air pump and is in a negative pressure state.
Further, the first step: the drawn cable is subjected to primary water cooling, then polished by a grinding device and subjected to secondary water cooling, then dried by a water blowing structure, and finally wound on the processed cable by a winding device;
the second step is as follows: the cable blows away water stains on the cable through the gathering and blowing structure, then heats water on the surface of the cable through the hot air cavity, then blows away the water on the cable through the gathering and blowing structure, and then is cooled through the cold air cavity and dried through the drying structure;
the third step: the gathering and blowing structure intermittently blows air around the cable, water stains attached to the cable are blown to the water absorbing cotton structure, and the water absorbing cotton structure automatically extrudes and releases water on the cotton block;
the fourth step: utilize dry cotton to wipe the moisture on the dry cable earlier, later blow the cotton fibre on cable surface to the holding intracavity through the indoor outlet duct of clearance.
Has the advantages that: the invention can wipe the moisture and dust on the surface of the cable clean, and ensure the surface of the cable clean, and has the following beneficial effects:
1) when the cable passes through the processing cavity, most of water stains on the surface of the cable are blown off by the gathering and blowing structure, and then the moisture on the surface of the cable is wiped dry by the drying structure correspondingly; the connecting rod drives the shoe-shaped block to rotate around the cable, intermittent air blowing is carried out on the surface of the cable, water stains on the surface of the cable are blown off, and then the cable is wiped by the drying structure;
2) push-and-pull device drive push-and-pull rod drives cotton piece business turn over in the spout to the cotton piece of symmetry is in the same place at the breach middle part amalgamation, and when jet-propelled pipe jetted air to the breach in, just can spout the water stain on the cable and dash the cotton piece, played the effect of collecting water stain, reduced the erosion to the cable of coiling back.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a manufacturing system;
FIG. 2 is a view showing the construction of the grinding apparatus;
FIG. 3 is a water cooling block diagram;
FIG. 4 is a poly blow bond pattern;
FIG. 5 is a view of a shoe block layout;
FIG. 6 is a view of a slider structure;
FIG. 7 is a view showing the structure of a cotton layer;
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a drying structure.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figures 1-8: a processing production system for cable production comprises a grinding device 2, a water cooling structure 3 and a water blowing structure 1; the drawn cable correspondingly and sequentially passes through the grinding device 2, the water cooling structure 3 and the water blowing structure 1; the water blowing structure 1 comprises a poly blowing structure 4 and a drying structure 5; the poly-blowing structure 4 and the drying structure 5 are sequentially arranged and coaxially arranged; gather and blow structure 4 and assemble the wind current and blow away the water spot on the cable, just drying structure 5 is corresponding dry in cable surface moisture. The ground and water-cooled cable passes through a water blowing structure, a water stain on the surface of the cable is blown completely by a water gathering and blowing structure, and the surface of the cable is wiped and cleaned by a drying structure; with this clean degree that keeps the cable surface, can avoid cable surface adhesion impurity when production, avoid the cable surface to receive the erosion, be convenient for follow-up to the cable processing.
The grinding wheels 21 on the grinding device 2 are symmetrically arranged, and the grinding grooves 211 which are annularly formed on the side walls of the symmetrical grinding wheels 21 are spliced to form grinding rings 22; the cable is correspondingly arranged to penetrate through the polishing ring 22; the water cooling structure 3 comprises a semicircular groove 31; the semicircular groove 31, the polishing ring 22 and the cable are coaxially arranged; arc-shaped clamping blocks 32 are fixedly arranged in the two ends of the semicircular groove 31 respectively; the water retaining cotton 33 is fixedly arranged inside the arc-shaped fixture block 32; a water tank 34 is formed among the water retaining cottons 33; the cable correspondingly penetrates through the water retaining cotton 33 and the water tank 34; the cables running out of the water trough 34 run into the water blowing structure 1. The cable after the first water cooling passes through the polishing ring, and the protrusions on the surface of the cable can be polished off after polishing, so that the roundness and the smoothness of the cable are ensured; then, carrying out secondary water cooling through the water tank, and cleaning the cable; and then drying and cleaning through a water blowing structure.
The water blowing structure 1 further comprises a processing cavity 11; the processing cavity 11 is of a cylindrical tubular structure; the cable penetrates through the processing cavity 11, and the processing cavity 11 and the cable are coaxially arranged; the cable penetrates out of one end of the processing cavity 11 and is wound through a winding device; the blowing and condensing structure 4 and the drying structure 5 are arranged in the processing cavity 11; the plurality of the gathering and blowing structures 4 are arranged at intervals, and the gathering and blowing structure 4 at the rear end is arranged at an interval with the drying structure 5; a plurality of slide rail grooves 111 are respectively and annularly formed on the inner wall of the processing cavity 11 corresponding to the blowing gathering structure 4 and the drying structure 5; the rotating device in the slide rail groove 111 respectively drives the blowing gathering structure 4 and the drying structure 5 to rotate around the cable; the blowing structure 4 comprises a connecting rod 41 and a shoe-shaped block 42; the rotating device in the slide rail groove 111 is in driving connection with one end of the connecting rod 41; a shoe-shaped block 42 is fixed at the other end of the connecting rod 41; the cable penetrates through the middle blowing area of the shoe-shaped block 42, and the connecting rod 41 drives the shoe-shaped block 42 to rotate around the cable. When the cable passes through the processing cavity, most of water stains on the surface of the cable are blown off by the gathering and blowing structure, and then the moisture on the surface of the cable is wiped dry by the drying structure correspondingly; the connecting rod drives the hoof-shaped block to rotate around the cable, intermittent blowing is carried out on the surface of the cable, water stains on the surface of the cable are blown off, and then the water stains are wiped through the drying structure.
A through hole 421 is formed in the middle of the shoe-shaped block 42; a gap 422 is formed in one end, far away from the connecting rod 41, of the shoe-shaped block 42 in a penetrating mode, and the gap 422 is communicated with the passing hole 421 to form an arch slot 423; the through hole 421 is arranged eccentrically to the cable axis; a plurality of gas ejecting pipes 423 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the passing hole 421; an arc-shaped cavity 424 is formed in the shoe-shaped block 42; the arc-shaped chamber 424 is arranged around the passing hole 421, and the plurality of gas spraying pipes 423 are communicated with the arc-shaped chamber 424; the air outlet ends of the plurality of air injection pipes 421 are arranged towards the axis of the cable; the inner wall of the arc-shaped chamber 424 is provided with a sliding sheet 425 in a fit and joint mode; the sliding sheet 425 covers the gas inlet end of the gas spraying pipe 423; a plurality of vent grooves 426 are formed in the sliding sheet 425 at intervals; the length of the vent groove 426 is consistent with the axial direction of the cable; the swinging device on the inner wall of the arc-shaped chamber 424 is in driving connection with the sliding sheet 425; the slide piece 425 intermittently seals the air inlet end of the air injection pipe 423 in a reciprocating mode, and the air injection pipe 423 intermittently injects air to the surface of the cable. The air injection pipe intermittently blows air to the cable from the through hole to blow water stains on the surface of the cable to the water absorption cotton structure; the indoor gas of arc die cavity blows to in the cable through jet-propelled pipe blowout, and pendulous device drive slide swing simultaneously, and the corresponding intermittent type nature of slide lateral wall blocks up in the inlet end of jet-propelled pipe to gaseous from the air channel passing through, the slide is intermittent type nature closed in jet-propelled pipe like this, and corresponding just can be intermittent type nature spouts towards gaseous to the cable surface, and then can utilize gaseous sudden impulsive force to spout towards the cotton structure that absorbs water with the water stain on cable surface.
A water absorption cotton structure 43 is arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the notch 422; the absorbent cotton structure 43 is filled in the middle of the gap 422; a water blowing area 44 is formed between the water absorption cotton structure 43 and the plurality of gas spraying pipes 423; the water stain on the blowing cable of the plurality of air injection pipes 423 is splashed to the water absorption cotton structure 43; sliding grooves 432 are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the middle of the notch 422, and the sliding grooves 432 are arc-shaped; a semicircular groove body is formed between the symmetrical sliding grooves 432; the absorbent cotton structure 43 comprises a cotton block 431 and a push-pull rod 433; the cotton blocks 431 are correspondingly filled in the sliding grooves 432; a push-pull rod 433 is arranged between the cotton block 431 and the inner wall of the sliding groove 432; the push-pull device on the inner wall of the sliding groove 432 is in driving connection with one end, corresponding to the push-pull rod 433; the push-pull rod 433 drives the cotton block 431 to move in and out of the sliding groove 432; the circle centers of the semicircles formed between the symmetrical push-pull rods 433 are positioned on the axis of the cable; when the cotton blocks 431 protrude out of the sliding groove 432, the symmetrical cotton blocks 431 are spliced in the middle of the gap 42 and filled in the gap 422. Push-and-pull device drive push-and-pull rod drives cotton piece business turn over in the spout to the cotton piece of symmetry is in the same place at the breach middle part amalgamation, and when jet-propelled pipe jetted air to the breach in, just can spout the water stain on the cable and dash the cotton piece, played the effect of collecting water stain, reduced the erosion to the cable of coiling back.
A magnetic sheet 434 is fixedly arranged on the splicing end face of the cotton block 431; when the symmetrical cotton blocks 431 are close to each other, the symmetrical magnetic sheets 434 are mutually adsorbed; the push-pull rod 433 and the cotton block 431 are internally provided with arc-shaped mounting grooves 45; the arc-shaped mounting groove 45 and the push-pull rod 433 are coaxially arranged; a drawing arc strip 451 is correspondingly arranged in the arc-shaped mounting groove 45; the driving device on the inner wall of the arc-shaped mounting groove 45 is in driving connection with the traction arc strip 451; the other end of the pulling arc strip 451 is fixed on the magnetic sheet 434; a water leakage port 452 is formed in the outer diameter position of the notch of the arc-shaped mounting groove 45; when the notch 422 is positioned with the opening facing downwards, the traction arc strip 451 correspondingly drives the magnetic sheet 434 to extrude the cotton block 431; when the symmetrical cotton blocks are mutually spliced, the magnetic sheets are mutually adsorbed, so that the cotton blocks are conveniently spliced together; when water in the cotton piece needs to be extruded, the driving device drives the traction arc strip to drive the magnetic sheet to be recovered, so that the cotton piece is extruded, water in the cotton piece at the extruding position can be extruded, and the water can flow out from the water leakage position.
A cotton layer 46 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the gap 422; the cotton layer 46 is arranged at one end far away from the passing hole 421 and aligned with the notch of the sliding groove 432; guide rails 461 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the cotton layer 46; a pressing strip 462 is arranged between the guide rails 461; the extrusion strip 462 is arranged to be pressed against the cotton layer; the sliding device in the guide rail 461 is in driving connection with the extrusion strip 462; the extrusion bar 462 is extruded on the surface of the cotton layer 461 in a reciprocating sliding manner along the length direction of the guide rail 462; when the air injection pipe injects air to the cable, some splashed water drops can be absorbed by the cotton layer, and then the extrusion strip reciprocates to extrude the water in the cotton sliver to flow out downwards.
A hot air cavity 47 is arranged between the adjacent hoof-shaped blocks 42, and the hot air cavity 47 has a cylindrical tubular structure; the hot air cavity 47 is fixedly arranged in the processing cavity 11 through a fixing rod 471 annularly arranged on the side wall; the interior of the hot air cavity 47 is communicated with an air pump through an air pipe; a heating device is arranged at the air inlet end of the hot air cavity 47; a cold air cavity 48 is arranged between the shoe-shaped block 42 and the drying structure 5; the fixing rods 471 fixedly arranged on the side wall of the cold air cavity 48 in a surrounding manner are fixed on the inner wall of the processing cavity 11; the cables are arranged in the hot air cavity 47 and the cold air cavity 48 in a penetrating manner, and the hot air cavity 47 and the cold air cavity 48 are arranged coaxially with the cables. The cable is blown off most of water stains through the poly blowing structure and then is introduced into the hot air cavity, and the moisture on the surface of the cable can be blown off better through the poly blowing structure after being heated; then the cable leads to the air conditioning intracavity and cools off, later handles through dry construction to more thoroughly wipe the moisture on cable surface futilely, and can wipe off the remaining some abrasive dusts on cable surface, guarantee the cable cleanliness.
The drying structure 5 comprises a connecting shaft 51 and a cylindrical block 52; the rotating device in the slide rail groove 111 is in driving connection with one end of the connecting shaft 51; the other end of the connecting shaft 51 is fixed on the side wall of the cylindrical block 52; the connecting shaft 51 drives the cylindrical block 52 to rotate; the middle part of the cylindrical block 52 is provided with a filling hole 521; one end of the filling hole 521 close to the cold air cavity 48 is filled with and fixedly provided with dry cotton 53; a matching sheet 522 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the filling hole 521; the matching sheet 522 and the dry cotton 53 form a cleaning chamber 54; the cable passes through the dry cotton 53 and the cleaning chamber 54 in sequence; the rotating device drives the connecting shaft to drive the cylindrical block to rotate, and the rotating dry cotton cleans the surface of the cable, so that moisture and abrasive dust on the surface of the cable can be wiped off, and the surface cleanliness of the cable is guaranteed.
A plurality of air outlet pipes 541 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the cleaning chamber 54; the plurality of air outlet pipes 541 are communicated with the air pump through air pipes; an arc-shaped screen plate 542 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cleaning chamber 54; the arc-shaped screen plate 542 is arranged to be semi-covered on a cable; an accommodating cavity 55 is formed between the arc-shaped screen plate 542 and the bottom of the cleaning chamber 54; a plurality of adhesive strips 551 are arranged in the accommodating cavity 55; the accommodating cavity 55 is communicated with the air pump, and the accommodating cavity 55 is in a negative pressure state; when the cable passes through the clearance room, the outlet duct blows to the cable surface, can blow away some dust and cotton fibre that remain on the cable surface, then inhales the holding intracavity, and the cable after coiling through take-up device can avoid mixing with impurity like this to can avoid receiving the erosion of moisture.
The first step is as follows: the drawn cable is subjected to primary water cooling, then polished by a grinding device 2 and subjected to secondary water cooling, then dried by a water blowing structure 1, and finally wound on the processed cable by a winding device; can avoid mixing with impurity after the cable rolling after washing and drying and influence subsequent hinge system and handle, can avoid receiving the erosion of moisture simultaneously, influence the quality of cable after the production.
The second step is as follows: after the water stain on the cable is blown away by the gathering and blowing structure 4, the moisture on the surface of the cable is heated by the hot air cavity 47, then the moisture on the cable is blown away by the gathering and blowing structure 4, and then the moisture on the cable is dried by the drying structure 5 after being cooled by the cold air cavity 48; not only can dry the abrasive dust on the surface of the cable, but also can dry water, and the cleanliness is ensured.
The third step: the gathering and blowing structure 4 intermittently blows air around the cable to blow water stains attached to the cable down onto the water absorbing cotton structure 43, and the water absorbing cotton structure 43 automatically extrudes and releases water on the cotton block 431; the water stain on the surface of the cable can be conveniently treated, and the corrosion to the cable is reduced.
The fourth step: the dry cotton 53 is used for wiping the moisture on the cable, and then the cotton fiber on the surface of the cable is blown into the accommodating cavity 55 through the air outlet pipe 541 in the cleaning chamber 54, so that the dust and abrasive dust on the surface of the cable are cleaned.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements can be made in the above-described embodiments without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such modifications and improvements are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A processing production system for cable production which characterized in that: comprises a grinding device (2), a water cooling structure (3) and a water blowing structure (1); the drawn cable correspondingly and sequentially passes through the grinding device (2), the water cooling structure (3) and the water blowing structure (1); the water blowing structure (1) comprises a poly blowing structure (4) and a drying structure (5); the poly-blowing structure (4) and the drying structure (5) are sequentially arranged and coaxially arranged; gather and blow structure (4) and assemble the geomery on the air current blows away the cable, just drying structure (5) is corresponding to be wiped dry in cable surface moisture.
2. A tooling production system for cable production according to claim 1 wherein: grinding wheels (21) on the grinding device (2) are symmetrically arranged, and grinding grooves (211) which are circumferentially formed in the side walls of the symmetrical grinding wheels (21) are arranged in a splicing manner to form grinding rings (22); the cable correspondingly penetrates through the grinding ring (22); the water cooling structure (3) comprises a semicircular groove (31); the semicircular groove (31), the grinding ring (22) and the cable are coaxially arranged; arc-shaped clamping blocks (32) are fixedly arranged in the two ends of the semicircular groove (31) respectively; the arc-shaped fixture block (32) is internally and fixedly provided with water retaining cotton (33); a water tank (34) is formed among the water retaining cottons (33); the cable correspondingly penetrates through the water retaining cotton (33) and the water tank (34); the cable penetrating out of the water tank (34) penetrates into the water blowing structure (1).
3. A tooling production system for cable production according to claim 2 wherein: the water blowing structure (1) further comprises a processing cavity (11); the processing cavity (11) is of a cylindrical tubular structure; the cable penetrates through the processing cavity (11), and the processing cavity (11) and the cable are coaxially arranged; one end of the cable, which penetrates out of the processing cavity (11), is wound by a winding device;
the poly-blowing structure (4) and the drying structure (5) are arranged in the processing cavity (11); the multiple gathering and blowing structures (4) are arranged at intervals, and the gathering and blowing structure (4) at the rear end is arranged at an interval with the drying structure (5); a plurality of slide rail grooves (111) are respectively and annularly formed on the inner wall of the processing cavity (11) corresponding to the gathering and blowing structure (4) and the drying structure (5); the rotating device in the slide rail groove (111) respectively drives the gathering and blowing structure (4) and the drying structure (5) to rotate around the cable; the poly-blowing structure (4) comprises a connecting rod (41) and a hoof-shaped block (42); the rotating device in the slide rail groove (111) is in driving connection with one end of the connecting rod (41); a hoof-shaped block (42) is fixed at the other end of the connecting rod (41); the cable penetrates through the air blowing area in the middle of the shoe-shaped block (42), and the connecting rod (41) drives the shoe-shaped block (42) to rotate around the cable.
4. A tooling production system for cable production according to claim 3 wherein: a through hole (421) is formed in the middle of the shoe-shaped block (42) in a penetrating manner; a notch (422) is formed in one end, far away from the connecting rod (41), of the shoe-shaped block (42) in a penetrating mode, and the notch (422) is communicated with the passing hole (421) to form an arched door groove (423); the passing hole (421) is arranged eccentrically to the cable axis; a plurality of gas injection pipes (423) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the passing hole (421); an arc-shaped cavity (424) is formed in the shoe-shaped block (42); the arc-shaped chamber (424) is arranged around the passing hole (421), and the gas spraying pipes (423) are communicated with the arc-shaped chamber (424); the air outlet ends of the plurality of air injection pipes (421) are arranged towards the axis of the cable; the inner wall of the arc-shaped chamber (424) is provided with a sliding sheet (425) in a fit and joint manner; the sliding sheet (425) covers the air inlet end of the gas spraying pipe (423); a plurality of vent grooves (426) are formed in the sliding sheet (425) at intervals; the length of the vent groove (426) is consistent with the axial direction of the cable; the swinging device on the inner wall of the arc-shaped chamber (424) is in driving connection with the sliding sheet (425); the sliding sheet (425) intermittently seals the air inlet end of the air injection pipe (423) in a reciprocating mode, and the air injection pipe (423) intermittently injects air to the surface of the cable.
5. A tooling production system for cable production according to claim 4 wherein: a water absorption cotton structure (43) is arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the gap (422); the water absorption cotton structure (43) is filled in the middle of the gap (422); a water blowing area (44) is formed between the water absorption cotton structure (43) and the plurality of gas spraying pipes (423); the water stains on the blowing cables of the plurality of air injection pipes (423) splash to the water absorption cotton structure (43);
sliding grooves (432) are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the middle of the notch (422), and the sliding grooves (432) are arc-shaped; a semicircular groove body is formed between the symmetrical sliding grooves (432); the water absorption cotton structure (43) comprises a cotton block (431) and a push-pull rod (433); the cotton blocks (431) are correspondingly filled in the sliding grooves (432); a push-pull rod (433) is arranged between the cotton block (431) and the inner wall of the chute (432); the push-pull device on the inner wall of the sliding chute (432) is in driving connection with one end, corresponding to the push-pull rod (433); the push-pull rod (433) drives the cotton block (431) to move in and out of the sliding groove (432); the circle centers of the semicircles formed between the symmetrical push-pull rods (433) are positioned on the axis of the cable; when the cotton blocks (431) protrude out of the sliding groove (432), the symmetrical cotton blocks (431) are spliced in the middle of the gap (42) and filled in the gap (422).
6. A tooling production system for cable production according to claim 5 wherein: a magnetic sheet (434) is fixedly arranged on the splicing end face of the cotton block (431); when the symmetrical cotton blocks (431) are close to each other, the symmetrical magnetic sheets (434) are mutually adsorbed; the push-pull rod (433) and the cotton block (431) are internally provided with arc-shaped mounting grooves (45); the arc-shaped mounting groove (45) and the push-pull rod (433) are coaxially arranged; a drawing arc strip (451) is correspondingly arranged in the arc-shaped mounting groove (45); the driving device on the inner wall of the arc-shaped mounting groove (45) is in driving connection with the traction arc strip (451); the other end of the drawing arc strip (451) is fixed on the magnetic sheet (434); a water leakage port (452) is formed in the outer diameter position of the notch of the arc-shaped mounting groove (45); when the notch (422) is positioned with the opening facing downwards, the traction arc strip (451) correspondingly drives the magnetic sheet (434) to extrude the cotton block (431);
a cotton layer (46) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the gap (422); one end of the cotton layer (46) far away from the passing hole (421) is arranged in alignment with the notch of the sliding groove (432); guide rails (461) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the cotton layer (46); an extrusion strip (462) is arranged between the guide rails (461); the extrusion strip (462) is arranged to be pressed against the cotton layer; the inner sliding device in the guide rail (461) is in driving connection with the extrusion strip (462); the extrusion strip (462) slides and extrudes on the surface of the cotton layer (461) in a reciprocating way along the length direction of the guide rail (462).
7. A tooling production system for cable production according to claim 3 wherein: a hot air cavity (47) is arranged between the adjacent hoof-shaped blocks (42), and the hot air cavity (47) is of a cylindrical tubular structure; the hot air cavity (47) is fixedly arranged in the processing cavity (11) through a fixing rod (471) arranged on the circumferential side wall; the interior of the hot air cavity (47) is communicated with an air pump through an air pipe; a heating device is arranged at the air inlet end of the hot air cavity (47); a cold air cavity (48) is arranged between the shoe-shaped block (42) and the drying structure (5); a fixing rod (471) which is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the cold air cavity (48) in a surrounding manner is fixed on the inner wall of the processing cavity (11); the cable runs through the hot air cavity (47) and the cold air cavity (48) and is arranged in the hot air cavity (47) and the cold air cavity (48) and the cable are coaxially arranged.
8. A tooling production system for cable production according to claim 7 wherein: the drying structure (5) comprises a connecting shaft (51) and a cylindrical block (52); the rotating device in the slide rail groove (111) is in driving connection with one end of the connecting shaft (51); the other end of the connecting shaft (51) is fixed on the side wall of the cylindrical block (52); the connecting shaft (51) drives the cylindrical block (52) to rotate; a filling hole (521) is formed in the middle of the cylindrical block (52); one end of the filling hole (521) close to the cold air cavity (48) is filled with and fixedly provided with dry cotton (53); a matching sheet (522) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the filling hole (521); a cleaning chamber (54) is formed between the matching sheet (522) and the dry cotton (53); the cable penetrates through the drying cotton (53) and the cleaning chamber (54) in sequence;
a plurality of air outlet pipes (541) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the cleaning chamber (54); the plurality of air outlet pipes (541) are communicated with the air pump through air pipes; an arc-shaped screen plate (542) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cleaning chamber (54); the arc-shaped screen plate (542) is arranged on the cable in a semi-shielding manner; an accommodating cavity (55) is formed between the arc-shaped screen plate (542) and the bottom of the cleaning chamber (54); a plurality of adhesive strips (551) are arranged in the accommodating cavity (55); the accommodating cavity (55) is communicated with the air pump, and the accommodating cavity (55) is in a negative pressure state.
9. A production process of a manufacturing system for cable production according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized by a first step of: the drawn cable is subjected to primary water cooling, then polished by a grinding device (2), subjected to secondary water cooling, then dried by a water blowing structure (1), and finally wound on the processed cable by a winding device;
the second step is as follows: the cable blows away water stains on the cable through the poly blowing structure (4), then heats water on the surface of the cable through the hot air cavity (47), then blows away water on the cable through the poly blowing structure (4), and then is cooled through the cold air cavity (48) and then is wiped dry through the drying structure (5);
the third step: the gathering and blowing structure (4) winds the cable to intermittently blow air, water stains attached to the cable are blown down to the water absorption cotton structure (43), and the water absorption cotton structure (43) automatically extrudes and releases water on the cotton block (431);
the fourth step: the moisture on the cable is wiped dry by using dry cotton (53), and then the cotton fibers on the surface of the cable are blown into the accommodating cavity (55) through an air outlet pipe (541) in the cleaning chamber (54).
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| CN202111254508.0A CN113838618B (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2021-10-27 | Processing production system and production process for cable production |
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| CN113838618B CN113838618B (en) | 2024-02-27 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115055427A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-09-16 | 江西金屹有色金属有限公司 | Outer steam cleaning device of tinned wire |
| CN117438156A (en) * | 2023-11-30 | 2024-01-23 | 佛山市顺同佳机械制造有限公司 | Cable production and processing surface dewatering and drying device and dewatering method |
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| CN211782641U (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-10-27 | 天水铁路电缆有限责任公司 | Cable insulation sheath drying device |
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| CN212694907U (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2021-03-12 | 冯丽娟 | Surface rapid drying device for cable production |
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| JPH0641916A (en) * | 1992-07-22 | 1994-02-15 | Nippon Steel Corp | Cable wiping and cleansing device |
| JPH0884417A (en) * | 1994-09-08 | 1996-03-26 | Nkk Corp | Cable washing device |
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| CN117438156A (en) * | 2023-11-30 | 2024-01-23 | 佛山市顺同佳机械制造有限公司 | Cable production and processing surface dewatering and drying device and dewatering method |
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| CN113838618B (en) | 2024-02-27 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240122 Address after: Building 2, Yugu Innovation Technology Industrial Park, Wenshui Village, Baidu Town, Meixian District, Meizhou City, Guangdong Province, 514000 Applicant after: Guangdong Nanlian Cable Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 213000 building 6, Xinhe Garden (South Gate 2), No. 78, Hehai East Road, Xinbei District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Fu Wenyong Country or region before: China |
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