CN115582327A

CN115582327A - Optical cable cleaning and cooling device

Info

Publication number: CN115582327A
Application number: CN202211246219.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方玲; 冯艳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-10-12
Filing date: 2022-10-12
Publication date: 2023-01-10

Abstract

The invention discloses an optical cable cleaning and cooling device, and belongs to the technical field of optical cable cleaning. An optical cable cleaning and cooling device comprises a cleaning box, a spraying frame, a spray head, a wiping mechanism and a cooling liquid cooling mechanism; the spray frame is arranged above the cleaning box, and a plurality of spray heads are uniformly arranged and fixed on the spray frame; two mounting grooves and two movable grooves are symmetrically arranged in the cleaning box; the lower part of the cleaning box is provided with a ventilation groove, and the cooling liquid cooling mechanism is arranged in the ventilation groove. The invention can lead the cooling liquid in the gathering box to be quickly and circularly replaced, avoids the long-time accumulation of the cooling liquid and the deterioration of the cooling effect, then designs that the cooling liquid is cooled by the blast of the blower through the copper coil pipe, and sprays the cooling liquid to the cable through the spray head after cooling. This novel in design is reasonable, can increase the movement distance of coolant liquid through the copper coil pipe, can make the cooling more thorough, avoids prior art stirring cooling to probably lead to the problem that the cooling effect of optical cable reduces.

Description

Optical cable cleaning and cooling device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of optical cable cleaning, in particular to an optical cable cleaning and cooling device.

Background

Fiber optic cables, which may adequately meet optical, mechanical, or environmental performance specifications, are typically telecommunication cable assemblies that include one or more optical fibers disposed in a covering jacket as the transmission medium and that may be used individually or in groups. In the production process of the optical cable, the sheath needs to be melted at high temperature to cover the optical fiber, and the sheath can generate high temperature and can be infected with partial oil stain and the like in the process, so that the optical cable needs to be cleaned, cooled and cooled in the production process of the optical cable.

Prior art publication No. CN 215278843U's patent document provides optical cable washing cooling device, the device can wash the washing cooling liquid of incasement through the stirring mixing mechanism who sets up and stir, make washing cooling liquid and optical cable contact more abundant, thereby improve the washing cooling efficiency of washing cooling liquid to the optical cable, it is provided with two sets ofly to stir the piece simultaneously, two sets of stirring pieces are driven by same drive assembly through drive assembly, drive assembly's use quantity has been reduced, the manufacturing cost of equipment has been reduced

Although the device has more beneficial effects, as the optical cable is produced continuously, the temperature of the cleaning solution is increased continuously in the cooling process, and the stirring and cooling speed may be lower than the heating speed, so that the cooling effect of the optical cable may be reduced; the cooling liquid cannot be cooled in time. In view of this, we propose an optical cable cleaning and cooling device.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to provide an optical cable cleaning and cooling device to solve the problems in the background technology.

2. Technical scheme

An optical cable cleaning and cooling device comprises a cleaning box, a spraying frame, a spray head, a wiping mechanism and a cooling liquid cooling mechanism;

the spraying frame is arranged above the cleaning box;

a plurality of spray heads are uniformly arranged and fixed on the top of the spray frame;

two mounting grooves and two movable grooves are symmetrically arranged in the cleaning box;

wiping mechanisms are arranged in the mounting grooves;

the movable groove is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting groove;

the lower part of the cleaning box is provided with a ventilation groove, and the cooling liquid cooling mechanism is arranged in the ventilation groove and used for ventilation and heat dissipation.

Preferably, the wiping mechanism comprises a motor, a turntable, a dial shaft, a rotating frame, a sector gear, a rack and a wiping cotton component.

A motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation groove, a rotating disc is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, a shifting shaft is fixedly connected onto the rotating disc, and the sector gear is rotatably arranged in the installation groove; a rotary frame is fixedly arranged on the sector gear; the poking shaft is in sliding fit with the rotating frame, a sector gear is fixedly connected to the end part of the rotating frame, and a rack is connected to the outer side of the sector gear in a meshing manner; the rack is provided with a wiping cotton component.

Preferably, the poking shaft and the rotary table are eccentrically arranged, and the poking shaft is fixedly arranged on the edge of the rotary table.

Preferably, the wiping cotton component comprises a limiting plate, a clamping block, a spring, an inserting rod and a sponge block.

Limiting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the movable grooves, limiting plates are connected to the inner portions of the limiting grooves in a sliding mode, slots are formed in the outer walls of the limiting plates, telescopic grooves are formed in the inner walls of the slots, clamping blocks are connected to the inner portions of the telescopic grooves in a sliding mode, and springs are fixedly connected to the outer end faces of the clamping blocks; an insertion rod is inserted and matched in the insertion groove, and a clamping groove is formed in the outer end face of the insertion rod; and a sponge block is fixedly connected to the inserted link.

Preferably, the sponge blocks move oppositely, the clamping blocks are matched with the clamping grooves in a clamping mode, and the clamping blocks are of a trapezoidal structure.

Preferably, the spring is fixedly connected with the telescopic groove, and the limiting plate is in sealing fit with the movable groove.

Preferably, the cooling mechanism comprises a blower and a copper coil.

The inside connection of ventilation groove is fixed with the air-blower, air-blower outside clearance fit has the copper coil pipe.

The upper end of the copper coil is communicated with the bottom of the gathering box. The other end of the copper coil pipe is fixedly connected with an external circulating pump.

Preferably, an aggregation groove is formed in the top surface of the cleaning box, and a scraping frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the aggregation groove; a plurality of water outlet grooves are formed in the bottom surface of the gathering groove; a sewage tank is arranged in the cleaning tank; the other end in the cleaning box is provided with a collecting box; the top surface of the gathering groove is provided with a wire inlet groove, and the inner wall of the wire inlet groove is rotatably connected with a compression roller.

Preferably, the bottom of the gathering tank is communicated with the upper parts of the gathering tank and the sewage tank, and water outlet grooves are formed in the upper parts of the gathering tank and the sewage tank.

Preferably, a cooling time delay assembly is arranged in the gathering box and comprises a plurality of pulleys, and the cooling time delay assembly winds the cable on the pulleys into a multi-curve shape.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. the invention can lead the cooling liquid in the gathering box to be quickly and circularly replaced, and avoids the long-time accumulation of the cooling liquid and the deterioration of the cooling effect. The cooling liquid is extracted through the copper coil, then the cooling liquid is designed to be cooled by air blast of an air blower through the copper coil, and the cooling liquid is sprayed through the spray head again to cool the cable. This novel in design is reasonable, can increase the movement distance of coolant liquid through the copper coil pipe, can make the cooling more thorough, avoids the problem that the cooling effect that prior art stirring cooling might lead to the optical cable reduces.

2. According to the cable cleaning device, the motor is designed to drive the sponge blocks to move oppositely to clean the cable, the cleaning effect of the cleaning solution is good, the influence of scrubbing of the sponge blocks on the operation of the cable can be avoided to the maximum extent, meanwhile, the limiting plate is designed to be matched with the limiting groove, the cleaning solution can be prevented from entering the mounting groove, and the mounting groove can be kept dry.

3. According to the invention, through the design that the insertion rod is in insertion fit with the insertion slot, the sponge block can be directly replaced after being used and damaged for a long time, the replacement is simple and rapid, the clamping block with the trapezoidal structure can be replaced simply, a good fixing effect can be achieved, and the stability of the sponge block during movement can be kept.

4. The cable is coiled into a multi-curve shape on the pulley through the cooling time delay assembly, so that the soaking time of the cable in the cooling liquid of the collecting box is prolonged, and the cable is fully cooled.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a structure of a waste water tank according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting groove structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at the point A;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a socket structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the copper coil structure of the present invention;

the numbering in the figures illustrates: 1. a cleaning tank; 2. a spray frame; 3. a spray head; 4. mounting grooves; 5. a movable groove; 6. a ventilation slot; 7. a motor; 8. a turntable; 9. a shaft shifting; 10. frame turning; 11. a sector gear; 12. a rack; 13. a limiting groove; 14. a limiting plate; 15. a slot; 16. a telescopic groove; 17. a clamping block; 18. a spring; 19. inserting a rod; 20. a clamping groove; 21. a sponge block; 22. a blower; 23. a copper coil pipe; 24. an accumulation tank; 25. scraping the frame; 26. a water outlet groove; 27. a sewage tank; 28. a collection box; 29. a wire inlet groove; 30. pressing rollers; 31. the delay assembly is cooled.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:

an optical cable cleaning and cooling device comprises a cleaning box 1, a spraying frame 2, a spray head 3, a wiping mechanism and a cooling liquid cooling mechanism.

The spray frame 2 is arranged above the cleaning box 1;

a plurality of spray heads 3 are uniformly arranged and fixed at the top of the spray frame 2;

two mounting grooves 4 and two movable grooves 5 are symmetrically arranged in the cleaning box 1;

the installation grooves 4 are internally provided with wiping mechanisms;

the movable groove 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting groove 4;

the lower part of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a ventilation groove 6, and a cooling liquid cooling mechanism is arranged in the ventilation groove 6 and used for ventilation and heat dissipation.

The spray head 3 at the wire inlet end sprays cleaning liquid, and the spray head 3 at the wire outlet end sprays cooling liquid.

In the technical scheme, the cooling liquid can be cooled by heat dissipation.

Specifically, the wiping mechanism comprises a motor 7, a rotary table 8, a dial shaft 9, a rotary frame 10, a sector gear 11, a rack 12 and a wiping cotton assembly.

A motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting groove 4, the output shaft of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with a rotary table 8, and a dial shaft 9 is fixedly connected on the rotary table 8; the sector gear 11 is rotatably arranged in the mounting groove 4; a rotating frame 10 is fixedly arranged on the sector gear 11; the poking shaft 9 is in sliding fit with the rotating frame 10, a rack 12 is meshed and connected outside the sector gear 11, and a wiping cotton component is arranged on the rack 12.

In the technical scheme, the rotating frame 10 can drive the sector gear 11 to rotate in a reciprocating arc shape by matching with the dial shaft 9.

Furthermore, the dial shaft 9 is eccentrically arranged with the turntable 8, and the dial shaft 9 is fixedly arranged on the edge of the turntable 8.

In the technical scheme, the dial shaft 9 is fixedly connected with the edge of the rotary disc 8, so that the rotation amplitude of the sector gear 11 can be maximum.

Further, the wiping cotton assembly comprises a limiting plate 14, a clamping block 17, a spring 18, an inserting rod 19 and a sponge block 21.

The inner wall of the movable groove 5 is provided with limiting grooves 13, limiting plates 14 are connected inside the limiting grooves 13 in a sliding mode, slots 15 are formed in the outer walls of the limiting plates 14, telescopic grooves 16 are formed in the inner walls of the slots 15, clamping blocks 17 are connected inside the telescopic grooves 16 in a sliding mode, and springs 18 are fixedly connected to the outer end faces of the clamping blocks 17; an inserting rod 19 is inserted and matched in the inserting groove 15, and a clamping groove 20 is formed in the outer end face of the inserting rod 19; a sponge block 21 is fixedly connected on the inserted link 19.

In this technical solution, the limiting groove 13 can limit the limiting plate 14 and can seal the movable groove 5 at the same time.

Furthermore, the plurality of sponge blocks 21 move oppositely, the clamping blocks 17 are in clamping fit with the clamping grooves 20, and the clamping blocks 17 are in a trapezoidal structure.

The movement of the plurality of sponge blocks 21 toward each other may not affect the movement of the cable.

In this kind of technical scheme, joint piece 17 can directly conveniently be dismantled and take off for the trapezium structure when can increase fixed effect.

It should be noted that the spring 18 is fixedly connected to the telescopic slot 16, and the limit plate 14 is in sealing engagement with the movable slot 5.

In this solution, the sealing engagement between the position limiting plate 14 and the movable groove 5 can prevent the water in the collecting groove 24 from flowing into the mounting groove 4.

In the present invention, the cooling mechanism includes a blower 22 and a copper coil 23.

A blower 22 is fixedly connected inside the ventilation groove 6, and a copper coil pipe 23 is in clearance fit with the outside of the blower 22; the upper end of the copper coil pipe 23 is communicated with the bottom of the gathering box 28.

In the technical scheme, the copper coil pipe 23 has good heat dissipation effect and long heat dissipation distance, so that the heat dissipation effect is better.

In addition, the other end of the copper coil pipe 23 is fixedly connected with an external circulating pump.

In the technical scheme, the other end of the copper coil pipe 23 is fixedly connected with an external circulating pump, and then the cooled cooling liquid is sent to the spray head 3 at the outlet end again through the external circulating pump.

In addition, the top surface of the cleaning box 1 is provided with an aggregation groove 24, and the inner wall of the aggregation groove 24 is fixedly connected with a scraping frame 25; a plurality of water outlet grooves 26 are formed in the bottom surface of the gathering groove 24; a sewage tank 27 is arranged in the cleaning tank 1; the other end in the cleaning box 1 is provided with a gathering box 28; the top surface of the gathering groove 24 is provided with a wire inlet groove 29, and the inner wall of the wire inlet groove 29 is rotatably connected with a press roller 30.

In this embodiment, the pressure roller 30 can press the cable into the collection groove 24.

The bottom of the gathering tank 24 is communicated with the upper parts of the gathering tank 28 and the sewage tank 27, and a water outlet tank 26 is arranged.

It should be noted that a cooling delay assembly 31 is disposed in the collecting tank 28, the cooling delay assembly 31 includes a plurality of pulleys, and the cooling delay assembly 31 winds the cable on the pulleys into a multi-curve shape to prolong the immersion time of the cable in the cooling liquid of the collecting tank 28, so as to sufficiently cool the cable.

The working principle is as follows: in use, the cable is first fed by the pinch roller 30 from the feed channel 29 into the collection channel 24, passed through the scraper frame 25, wound around the cooling delay assembly 31 and then extended from the outlet above the collection box 28.

Firstly, when a cable passes through a wire inlet groove 29, cleaning solution is sprayed out of a spray head 3 at a wire inlet end to spray the cable, the cable is cleaned, output shafts of two motors 7 synchronously and reversely rotate at the same time, then a rotary table 8 is driven to move, at the moment, the rotary table 8 rotates through a shifting shaft 9, the shifting shaft 9 drives a rotary frame 10 to move, the rotary frame 10 drives a sector gear 11 to do reciprocating arc rotation, at the moment, the sector gear 11 drives a limiting plate 14 to do reciprocating motion through a rack 12, then the limiting plate 14 drives sponge blocks 21 to move through an inserted link 19, at the moment, the two sponge blocks 21 move oppositely to clean the cable, and oil stains on the cable are removed; the cleaned sewage enters a sewage tank 27 through a water outlet groove 26 for storage;

then, the cables continue to move, when the cables penetrate through the scraping frame 25, cleaning liquid and the like on the cables can be scraped by the scraping frame 25, then the cables move in a multi-curve shape under the action of the cooling delay assembly 31, and the cables are soaked and cooled in the cooling liquid of the gathering box 28 for a long time, so that the cables are fully cooled; then the cable passes through the upper part of the gathering box 28, at the moment, the cooling liquid sprayed by the spray head 3 above the gathering box 28 carries out secondary spraying cooling on the cable again, and then the cable extends out of the outlet end; the clean cable then travels to the outlet end. The sprayed coolant passes through the exit trough 26 into the collection tank 28. Meanwhile, the external circulating pump sucks the cooling liquid in the collecting tank 28 into the copper coil 23, then the air blower 22 cools the copper coil 23, and the cooled cooling liquid is driven by the external circulating pump to enter the spray head 3 again to be sprayed out;

when sponge piece 21 uses damaged back, can directly drag sponge piece 21 this moment and drive inserted bar 19, then 19 extrusion joint pieces 17 of inserted bar make it shrink in flexible inslot 16, sponge piece 21 took off this moment, when changing new sponge piece 21, pressed joint piece 17 this moment and inserted bar 19, spring 18 can drive joint piece 17 joint 20 on inserted bar 19 this moment in the joint inslot, sponge piece 21 change this moment finishes.

This send can make the coolant liquid of gathering in the case can carry out quick circulation and change, avoid the coolant liquid to pile up for a long time, the cooling effect variation. The cooling liquid is extracted through the copper coil, then the cooling liquid is designed to be subjected to blast cooling by an air blower through the copper coil, and the cooling liquid is sprayed through the spray head again to cool the cable after being cooled. This novel in design is reasonable, can increase the movement distance of coolant liquid through the copper coil pipe, can make the cooling more thorough, avoids prior art stirring cooling to probably lead to the problem that the cooling effect of optical cable reduces.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. An optical cable cleaning and cooling device comprises a cleaning box (1), a spraying frame (2), a spray head (3), a wiping mechanism and a cooling liquid cooling mechanism; the method is characterized in that:

the spray frame (2) is placed above the cleaning box (1), and a plurality of spray heads (3) are uniformly arranged and fixed on the spray frame (2);

two mounting grooves (4) and a movable groove (5) are symmetrically arranged in the cleaning box (1);

wiping mechanisms are arranged in the mounting grooves (4);

the movable groove (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting groove (4);

a ventilation groove (6) is formed in the lower portion of the cleaning box (1), and a cooling liquid cooling mechanism is arranged in the ventilation groove (6) and used for ventilation and heat dissipation.

2. The optical cable cleaning and cooling device according to claim 1, wherein: the wiping mechanism comprises a motor (7), a rotary table (8), a shifting shaft (9), a rotary frame (10), a sector gear (11), a rack (12) and a wiping cotton component; an output shaft of the motor (7) is fixedly connected with a rotary table (8), a shifting shaft (9) is fixedly connected on the rotary table (8), and a sector gear (11) is rotatably arranged in the mounting groove (4); a rotary frame (10) is fixedly arranged on the sector gear (11); the shifting shaft (9) is in sliding fit with the rotating frame (10); a rack (12) is meshed and connected outside the sector gear (11); a wiping cotton component is arranged on the rack (12).

3. An optical cable cleaning and cooling apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the shifting shaft (9) and the rotary table (8) are eccentrically arranged, and the shifting shaft (9) is fixedly arranged at the edge of the rotary table (8) and connected with the rotary table.

4. The optical cable cleaning and cooling device according to claim 1, wherein: the wiping cotton component comprises a limiting plate (14), a clamping block (17), a spring (18), an inserted rod (19) and a sponge block (21); limiting grooves (13) are formed in the inner wall of the movable groove (5), limiting plates (14) are connected inside the limiting grooves (13) in a sliding mode, telescopic grooves (16) are formed in the inner walls of inserting grooves (15) in the outer walls of the limiting plates (14), clamping blocks (17) are connected inside the telescopic grooves (16) in a sliding mode, and springs (18) are fixedly connected to the outer end faces of the clamping blocks (17);

an inserting rod (19) is inserted into the inserting groove (15) in a matched mode, and a clamping groove (20) is formed in the outer end face of the inserting rod (19);

a sponge block (21) is fixedly connected to the inserted bar (19).

5. The optical cable cleaning and cooling device according to claim 4, wherein: a plurality of sponge pieces (21) move in opposite directions, the clamping pieces (17) are in clamping fit with the clamping grooves (20), and the clamping pieces (17) are of a trapezoidal structure.

6. The optical cable cleaning and cooling device according to claim 4, wherein: the spring (18) is fixedly connected with the telescopic groove (16), and the limiting plate (14) is in sealing fit with the movable groove (5).

7. An optical cable cleaning and cooling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cooling liquid cooling mechanism comprises a blower (22) and a copper coil (23); a blower (22) is fixedly connected inside the ventilation groove (6), and a copper coil (23) is in clearance fit outside the blower (22); the upper end of the copper coil pipe (23) is communicated with the bottom of the gathering box (28); the other end of the copper coil pipe (23) is fixedly connected with an external circulating pump.

8. The optical cable cleaning and cooling device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: an aggregation groove (24) is formed in the top surface of the cleaning box (1), and a scraping frame (25) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the aggregation groove (24);

a plurality of water outlet grooves (26) are formed in the bottom surface of the gathering groove (24);

a sewage tank (27) is arranged in the cleaning tank (1);

the other end in the cleaning box (1) is provided with a gathering box (28);

an inlet groove (29) is formed in the top surface of the gathering groove (24), and a pressing roller (30) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the inlet groove (29).

9. An optical cable cleaning and cooling apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein: and water outlet grooves (26) are respectively communicated and arranged above the collection tank (28) at the bottom of the collection tank (24) and the sewage tank (27).

10. An optical cable cleaning and cooling apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein: be provided with cooling time delay subassembly (31) in gathering case (28), cooling time delay subassembly (31) include a plurality of pulley, and the cooling time delay subassembly is twined the cable into the many curves shape on the pulley, prolongs the time that the cable soaks in the coolant liquid of gathering case (28).