CN110587952B

CN110587952B - Practical heat sink in cable manufacture

Info

Publication number: CN110587952B
Application number: CN201910728158.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许义彬; 许德俊; 刘文林
Original assignee: Jing Feng Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Jing Feng Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-08
Filing date: 2019-08-08
Publication date: 2021-10-12
Anticipated expiration: 2039-08-08
Also published as: CN110587952A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cable cooling and processing, and discloses a practical cooling device in cable production, which comprises a box body, a cable and two spraying cooling mechanisms, wherein openings are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body, conveying rollers are arranged on the openings, a first motor and a second motor are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the box body from left to right, rotating shafts are fixedly arranged on the front sides of the two spraying cooling mechanisms, the rotating shaft positioned above the two spraying cooling mechanisms is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor, the rotating shaft positioned below the two spraying cooling mechanisms is rotatably connected with the inner part of the front side of the box body, two connecting pipes penetrate through the back side of the box body, and one ends of the two connecting pipes positioned inside the box body are respectively arranged on the two spraying cooling mechanisms. The invention solves the problems that the existing cooling device has a common cooling effect, low working efficiency and can not effectively remove moisture.

Description

Practical heat sink in cable manufacture

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cable cooling processing, in particular to a practical cooling device in cable production.

Background

In the processing process of the cable, an extruder is utilized to form an insulating rubber sleeve outside the copper wire. And because the rubber extruded by the extruder has high temperature, the cable can be wound and used at the later stage only by alkaline cooling and shaping.

The heat sink of current cooling cable production usefulness, it is two kinds to adopt water cooling and wind cooling mostly, and the effect of wind cooling is relatively poor, and the time of cooling is longer, and the water cooling is relatively effectual a little with the wind cooling, but the efficiency of current water heat sink work is not high to can not effectually get rid of water, thereby influenced subsequent processing and collected, need carry out the drying to water in addition, unusual inconvenience.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a practical cooling device in cable production, and solves the problems that the conventional cooling device has a common cooling effect, low working efficiency and can not effectively remove moisture.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a practical cooling device in cable production comprises a box body, a cable and two spraying cooling mechanisms, wherein openings are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body, conveying rollers are arranged on the openings, a first motor and a second motor are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the box body from left to right, rotating shafts are fixedly arranged on the front sides of the two spraying cooling mechanisms, the rotating shaft positioned above the rotating shafts is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor, the rotating shaft positioned below the rotating shafts is rotatably connected with the inside of the front side of the box body, two connecting pipes penetrate through the back side of the box body, and one ends of the two connecting pipes, which are positioned inside the box body, are respectively arranged on the two spraying cooling mechanisms;

the inner wall of the box body is rotatably connected with two rotating rods, the outer circular surface of each rotating rod is sleeved with a dewatering roller, one end of each rotating rod is fixed to an output shaft of a first motor and the inner wall of the front face of the box body respectively, the outer circular surface of each rotating rod is sleeved with a belt wheel, the two belt wheels are in transmission connection through a belt, two water baffles are fixedly mounted on the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the box body respectively, a water diversion plate is fixedly mounted between the lower ends of the surfaces, close to the two water baffles, above the two water baffles, a water receiving groove is fixedly mounted between the two water baffles below the two water baffles, a fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the box body, and a plurality of annular brushes are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the fixing frame;

the spraying and cooling mechanism comprises a water storage roller and a transmission ring, a water inlet pipe is communicated with the circle center of the back of the water storage roller, one end of the water inlet pipe, which is positioned outside the water storage roller, is rotatably connected with one end, which is positioned inside a box body, of a connecting pipe through a sealing bearing, the outer circular surface of the water storage roller is communicated with water guide pipes which are uniformly arranged, the other ends of the water guide pipes are communicated with a sealing box, the inner wall of the sealing box is provided with a movable piston, a branch pipe is connected on the piston in a penetrating manner, the other end of the branch pipe penetrates through the transmission ring and is flush with the outer circular surface of the transmission ring, a nozzle is fixedly arranged on the inner ring of one end of the branch pipe, two supporting springs are fixedly arranged between one end of the sealing box, which is far away from the water guide pipes, and the inner ring of the transmission ring, the side wall of the sealing box is communicated with a water outlet pipe, one-way valves are arranged on the water outlet pipe and the water guide pipes, and one end of the water outlet pipe, which is far away from the sealing box, is communicated with a hose, and the hose penetrates through the sealing box and extends to the interior of the adjacent sealing box and is communicated with the top end of the adjacent branch pipe.

Preferably, the outer circular surface of the dewatering roll is provided with a water absorbing cloth strip.

Preferably, the cable passes the right side transfer roller from right side to left side in proper order, two spray cooling mechanism, a plurality of annular brushes, two rollers that remove water and left transfer roller.

Preferably, the transmission ring is made of soft rubber material.

Preferably, the outer circular surface of the water inlet pipe is rotatably sleeved with the support, and the top end of the support is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the box body.

Preferably, the water outlet end of the spray head is provided with a plurality of spray holes facing to each other.

Preferably, the check valve on the water guide pipe is a water inlet valve, and the check valve on the water outlet pipe is a water outlet valve.

Preferably, one end of the connecting pipe, which is positioned outside the box body, is externally connected with a water source.

Preferably, the inner ring of the annular brush is provided with bristles which are uniformly arranged.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a practical cooling device in cable production, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, through the two transmission rings, when the cables are jointly extruded, the branch pipes are pressed to move, so that the pistons are driven to move upwards, water above the extrusion pistons is guided into the branch pipes through the water outlet pipes and the hoses and is uniformly sprayed out through the branch pipe spray heads in the adjacent sealing boxes, the automatic water sprinkling and cooling work is realized, the transmission of the cables and the water sprinkling and cooling are jointly carried out, the water resource is saved, the waste is avoided, and the energy conservation and the environmental protection are realized.

2. According to the invention, through the arranged supporting spring, the branch pipe can be brought back when the branch pipe leaves the cable, the piston is reset, water in the water storage roller is sucked into the sealed box for the next continuous use, and the automation degree is high.

3. According to the invention, through the two water removal rollers, water can be removed through the water absorption cloth strips arranged on the water removal rollers, and meanwhile, water on the water absorption cloth strips can be thrown out through high-speed rotation for spin-drying treatment, so that the water can be effectively removed by the water absorption cloth strips all the time, and the long-time good water removal work can be achieved.

4. According to the invention, by the arrangement of the water baffle, water thrown out by the water removing roller can splash everywhere, so that secondary water dipping of the cable after water outlet is caused.

5. Through the diversion board that sets up, can get rid of the water that the water roller got rid of on the breakwater and guide, fall from the both sides of cable, avoided water to drip on the cable from the breakwater, increased the effect that prevents the secondary and be stained with water.

6. Through a plurality of annular brushes that set up, can carry out the cleaning work to the level to the cable, can carry out effectual washing with the outer dust impurity of adhesion in the cable during production, guaranteed the cooling, also improved the quality of cable.

7. Set up to the concave surface type through the outer disc with the drive ring, guaranteed two and sprayed more stability when cooling mechanism contradicts the conveying to the cable, also guaranteed that branch pipe spun water is effective even to fall on the surface of cable.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a practical cooling device for cable production according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the spray cooling mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the spray cooling mechanism of the present invention in cooperation with a connecting tube;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a sprinkler head of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the splash plate of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a front view of an annular brush of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a cable 2, a spraying and cooling mechanism 3, a water storage roller 31, a transmission ring 32, a water inlet pipe 33, a water guide pipe 34, a sealed box 35, a piston 36, a branch pipe 37, a spray nozzle 38, a support spring 39, a water outlet pipe 310, a check valve 311, a hose 312, a transmission roller 4, a first motor 5, a second motor 6, a rotating shaft 7, a connecting pipe 8, a rotating rod 9, a dewatering roller 10, a belt wheel 11, a belt 12, a water baffle 13, a water baffle 14, a water receiving tank 15, a fixing frame 16, an annular brush 17 and a support 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a practical cooling device in cable production comprises a box body 1, a cable 2 and two spraying cooling mechanisms 3, wherein the cable 2 sequentially passes through a right-side conveying roller 4 from right to left, the two spraying cooling mechanisms 3, a plurality of annular brushes 17, two dewatering rollers 10 and a left conveying roller 4, openings are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body 1, the conveying rollers 4 are arranged on the openings, a first motor 5 and a second motor 6 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the front surface of the box body 1 from left to right, a rotating shaft 7 is fixedly arranged on the front surfaces of the two spraying cooling mechanisms 3, the rotating shaft 7 positioned above the upper part is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor 6, the rotating shaft 7 positioned below the lower part is connected with the inner part of the front surface of the box body 1 in a rotating manner, two connecting pipes 8 penetrate through the back surface of the box body 1, the connecting pipes 8 are rotatably connected with a water inlet pipe 33 through sealed bearings, and the spraying cooling mechanisms 3 are ensured to effectively rotate simultaneously, the water can be added into the water storage roller 31 all the time, and one ends of the two connecting pipes 8 positioned in the box body 1 are respectively arranged on the two spraying cooling mechanisms 3;

two rotating rods 9 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, a dewatering roller 10 is sleeved on the outer circular surface of each rotating rod 9, a water source is externally connected to one end, positioned outside the box body 1, of each connecting pipe 8, a water absorbing cloth strip is arranged on the outer circular surface of each dewatering roller 10, one ends of the two rotating rods 9 are respectively fixed with the output shaft of the first motor 5 and the inner wall of the front surface of the box body 1, belt wheels 11 are sleeved on the outer circular surface of each rotating rod 9, the two belt wheels 11 are in transmission connection through a belt 12, two water baffles 13 are fixedly mounted on the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, a water diversion plate 14 is fixedly mounted between the lower ends of the surfaces, close to each other, of the two water baffles 13 located above, a water receiving tank 15 is fixedly mounted between the two water baffles 13 located below, a fixing frame 16 is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the box body 1, a plurality of annular brushes 17 are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the fixing frame 16, and bristles which are uniformly arranged are arranged on the inner rings of the annular brushes 17;

the spraying cooling mechanism 3 comprises a water storage roller 31 and a transmission ring 32, the transmission ring 32 is made of rubber soft material and can realize deformation, so that a branch pipe 37 can move under the extrusion of a cable 2, the circle center of the back of the water storage roller 31 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 33, one end of the water inlet pipe 33, which is positioned at the outer side of the water storage roller 31, is rotatably connected with one end of a connecting pipe 8, which is positioned in a box body 1, through a sealing bearing, the outer circular surface of the water inlet pipe 33 is rotatably sleeved with a support 18, the top end of the support 18 is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the box body 1, the spraying cooling mechanism 3 can be stabilized, effective work is guaranteed, the outer circular surface of the water storage roller 31 is communicated with water guide pipes 34 which are uniformly arranged, a one-way valve 311 on the water guide pipe 34 is a water inlet valve, a one-way valve 311 on the water outlet pipe 310 is a water outlet valve, and the water guide pipe 34 is guaranteed that water can not flow out only when water enters the sealing box 35, the water outlet pipe 310 can only discharge water, the other end of the water guide pipe 34 is communicated with the seal box 35, the inner wall of the seal box 35 is provided with a movable piston 36, the piston 36 is connected with a branch pipe 37 in a through mode, the other end of the branch pipe 37 penetrates through the transmission ring 32 and is flush with the outer circular surface of the transmission ring, the inner ring of the branch pipe 37, which is positioned at one end of the transmission ring 32, is fixedly provided with a spray head 38, the water outlet end of the spray head 38 is provided with a plurality of spray holes facing towards the spray head, the water spraying range of the cable 2 is improved, the contact of the cable 2 with water is more uniform, the cooling effect is better, two supporting springs 39 are fixedly arranged between one end of the seal box 35, which is far away from the water guide pipe 34, and the inner ring of the transmission ring 32, the side wall of the seal box 35 is communicated with the water outlet pipe 310, the water outlet pipe 310 and the water guide pipe 34 are both provided with one-way valves 311, one end of the water outlet pipe 310, which is far away from the seal box 35, is communicated with the hose 312, and the hose 312 extends to the inside of the adjacent seal box 35 and is communicated with the top end of the branch pipe 37, the joint where the hose 312 and the seal box 35 penetrate is sealed, and water is prevented from leaking from the joint when the piston 36 is pressed.

The working principle is as follows: when the device works, a cable 2 penetrates through the conveying roller 4 on the right side, passes through the two spraying and cooling mechanisms 3, the plurality of annular brushes 17, the water baffle 13 and the water removing roller 10 and penetrates out of the conveying roller 4 on the left side, the first motor 5 and the second motor 6 are started to rotate, the first motor 5 drives the spraying and cooling mechanisms 3 to rotate through the rotating shaft 7, the other spraying and cooling mechanism 3 rotates through the collision of the cable 2 in the middle, the extruded transmission ring 32 drives the piston 36 to move, water in the sealed box 35 is extruded, the water is led into the hose 312 through the one-way valve 311 of the water outlet pipe 310 and led into the branch pipe 37 of the adjacent sealed box 35 from the hose 312, the water is uniformly sprayed on the cable 2 through the spray head 38 to perform cooling work, and when the extruded branch pipe 37 leaves the cable 2 along with the rotation of the spraying and cooling mechanism 3, the branch pipe 37 is driven to reset by the elastic force of the supporting spring 39, make piston 36 reverse motion, the department that catchments that makes forms the negative pressure, again through leading-in seal box 35 of water in aqueduct 34 with water storage drum 31 in, treat the use next time, cable 2 after spraying the water carries out the clearance to surface dust impurity through a plurality of annular brushes 17 along with the transmission, reentry between two dewatering rollers 10, wipe the moisture on the cable 2 through the drive of second motor 6, wipe the back futilely, cable 2 shifts out from left transfer roller 4 and collects.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a practical heat sink in cable manufacture, includes box (1), cable (2) and two spray cooling mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the spraying and cooling device is characterized in that openings are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body (1), conveying rollers (4) are arranged on the openings, a first motor (5) and a second motor (6) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the front face of the box body (1) from left to right, rotating shafts (7) are fixedly mounted on the front faces of the two spraying and cooling mechanisms (3), the rotating shaft (7) located above the rotating shafts is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor (6), the rotating shaft (7) located below the rotating shafts is rotatably connected with the inside of the front face of the box body (1), two connecting pipes (8) penetrate through the back face of the box body (1), and one ends, located inside the box body (1), of the two connecting pipes (8) are arranged on the two spraying and cooling mechanisms (3) respectively;

the inner wall of the box body (1) is rotatably connected with two rotating rods (9), the outer circular surface of each rotating rod (9) is sleeved with a water removing roller (10), one end of each rotating rod (9) is fixed to the output shaft of the first motor (5) and the front inner wall of the box body (1) respectively, the outer circular surface of each rotating rod (9) is sleeved with a belt wheel (11), the two belt wheels (11) are in transmission connection through a belt (12), the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the box body (1) are both fixedly provided with two water baffles (13), a water diversion plate (14) is fixedly arranged between the lower ends of the surfaces, close to the two water baffles (13) above the water diversion plates, a water receiving groove (15) is fixedly arranged between the two water baffles (13) below the water diversion plate, the inner top wall of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with a fixing frame (16), and a plurality of annular brushes (17) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame (16), the cable (2) sequentially penetrates through the right conveying roller (4), the two spraying cooling mechanisms (3), the plurality of annular brushes (17), the two dewatering rollers (10) and the left conveying roller (4) from right to left;

spray cooling mechanism (3) including water storage cylinder (31) and drive ring (32), the centre of a circle department intercommunication at water storage cylinder (31) back has inlet tube (33), and inlet tube (33) are located the one end in water storage cylinder (31) outside and pass through sealed bearing and connecting pipe (8) and be located the inside one end of box (1) and rotate to be connected, the outer disc intercommunication of water storage cylinder (31) has align to grid's aqueduct (34), and the other end intercommunication of aqueduct (34) has seal box (35), the inner wall of seal box (35) is provided with mobilizable piston (36), and through connection has branch pipe (37) on piston (36), and the other end of branch pipe (37) runs through drive ring (32) and flushes rather than the outer disc, branch pipe (37) are located the inner circle fixed mounting of drive ring (32) one end and have shower nozzle (38), fixed mounting has between the inner circle of the one end of aqueduct (34) and drive ring (32) is kept away from in seal box (35) has The water distributor comprises two supporting springs (39), the side walls of the sealing boxes (35) are communicated with water outlet pipes (310), one check valves (311) are arranged on the water outlet pipes (310) and the water guide pipes (34), one ends, far away from the sealing boxes (35), of the water outlet pipes (310) are communicated with hoses (312), the hoses (312) penetrate through the interiors of the adjacent sealing boxes (35) and are communicated with the top ends of the adjacent branch pipes (37), the check valves (311) on the water guide pipes (34) are water inlet valves, and the check valves (311) on the water outlet pipes (310) are water outlet valves.

2. A practical cooling device for cable production according to claim 1, wherein: and a water absorbing cloth strip is arranged on the outer circular surface of the water removing roller (10).

3. A practical cooling device for cable production according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission ring (32) is made of soft rubber material.

4. A practical cooling device for cable production according to claim 1, wherein: the outer circular surface of the water inlet pipe (33) is rotatably sleeved with the support (18), and the top end of the support (18) is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the box body (1).

5. A practical cooling device for cable production according to claim 1, wherein: the water outlet end of the spray head (38) is provided with a plurality of spray holes facing to each other.

6. A practical cooling device for cable production according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting pipe (8) is positioned at one end outside the box body (1) and is externally connected with a water source.

7. A practical cooling device for cable production according to claim 1, wherein: the inner ring of the annular brush (17) is provided with bristles which are uniformly arranged.