CN113810896A - Network identification display method, device, equipment and computer storage medium - Google Patents

Network identification display method, device, equipment and computer storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113810896A
CN113810896A CN202010529385.6A CN202010529385A CN113810896A CN 113810896 A CN113810896 A CN 113810896A CN 202010529385 A CN202010529385 A CN 202010529385A CN 113810896 A CN113810896 A CN 113810896A
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network
user equipment
identifier
interface
network identifier
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CN113810896B (en
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郑婷婷
李丽芳
李文智
崔芳
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/20—Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/205—Transfer to or from user equipment or user record carrier
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/22—Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • H04W8/24—Transfer of terminal data
    • H04W8/245—Transfer of terminal data from a network towards a terminal

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  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a network identifier display method, a network identifier display device, network identifier display equipment and a computer storage medium. The method is applied to the user equipment, and comprises the following steps: acquiring an indication identifier of a cell network where user equipment is located and a network state of the user equipment; and determining the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment according to the indication identifier and the network state. According to the network identifier display method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the accuracy of network identifier display can be improved, and the user experience is improved.

Description

Network identification display method, device, equipment and computer storage medium
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of communication, and particularly relates to a network identifier display method, device, equipment and computer storage medium.
Background
The intelligent terminal device is under the mobile network, and can display the current mobile network system in the screen. For example, in a 4G communication system, the terminal may display "4G" or "4G +". In a fifth generation mobile communication system, one of the evolution directions of the network architecture is non-independent networking. The core network EPC of 4G is followed by the core network in the non-independent networking, and the wireless air interface of the base station adopts a new communication system.
Regarding how the intelligent terminal device displays the network standard in the fifth generation mobile communication non-independent networking manner, one of the display schemes proposed by the global system for mobile communications association is that the intelligent terminal device determines the network standard displayed by the current intelligent terminal device according to whether field information supporting non-independent networking is included in a system message of an LTE cell, but the field information has no strong association with whether the LTE cell really supports a 5G neighbor cell, and therefore, it is not accurate to determine whether the LTE cell supports non-independent networking through the field information. Moreover, the network system and the displayed network identifier are determined according to the scheme, so that the psychological expectation and the user experience of the user can be influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Embodiments of the present invention provide a network identifier display method, apparatus, device, and computer storage medium, which can improve accuracy of network identifier display and improve user experience.
In a first aspect, the present invention provides a network identifier display method, which is applied to a user equipment, and includes: acquiring an indication identifier of a cell network where user equipment is located and a network state of the user equipment;
and determining the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment according to the indication identifier and the network state.
In some implementations of the first aspect, when the network status is an idle status, determining, according to the network information and the network status, a network identifier displayed on an interface of the user equipment includes:
if the indication mark is the first network indication mark, determining that the network mark displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network mark;
and if the indication identifier is the second network indication identifier, determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the second network identifier.
In some implementations of the first aspect, when the network status is switched from an idle state to a connected state, determining, according to the indication identifier and the network status, a network identifier displayed on an interface of the user equipment includes:
if the indication mark is a first network indication mark, starting a first timer with a first preset time length when the user equipment establishes network service connection;
before the first timer is terminated, the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is determined to be the first network identifier.
In some implementations of the first aspect, before the first timer expires, it is determined that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier, and the method includes:
and within a first preset time length, if the connection between the user equipment and the first network is completed, determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier.
In some implementations of the first aspect, before the first timer expires, it is determined that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier, and the method further includes:
and if the connection between the user equipment and the second network is completed, determining that the network identifier displayed on the user equipment is the second network identifier when the first timer is terminated.
In some implementations of the first aspect, the first predetermined duration is greater than a duration required to establish a connection with the first network.
In some implementations of the first aspect, when the user equipment establishes a connection with a first network and a network status is switched from a connected state to an idle state, determining a network identifier displayed on an interface of the user equipment according to the indication identifier and the network status includes:
starting a second timer with a second preset duration when the user equipment is disconnected with the first network;
before the second timer expires, determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier.
In some implementations of the first aspect, determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier before the second timer expires includes:
and within a second preset time length, if the user equipment is disconnected from the first network completely and the indication identifier is the first network indication identifier, determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier.
In some implementations of the first aspect, determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier before the second timer expires includes:
and if the user equipment is disconnected from the first network completely and the indication identifier is the second network indication identifier, determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the second network identifier when the second timer is terminated.
In some implementations of the first aspect, determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier before the second timer expires includes:
and if the user equipment establishes connection with the first network, determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier when the second timer is terminated.
In some implementations of the first aspect, determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier before the second timer expires includes:
and if the user equipment establishes connection with the second network, determining the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment as the second network identifier when the second timer is terminated.
In some implementations of the first aspect, the second predetermined length of time is greater than a length of time required to disconnect from the first network.
In a second aspect, a network identification display apparatus includes: the acquisition module is used for acquiring the indication identifier of the cell network where the user equipment is located and the network state of the user equipment;
and the identification determining module is used for determining the network identification displayed on the interface of the user equipment according to the indication identification and the network state.
In a third aspect, the present invention provides a network identifier display device, comprising: a processor, and a memory storing computer program instructions; the processor reads and executes the computer program instructions to implement the network identifier display method as described in the first aspect or any of the realizable manners of the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a computer storage medium having computer program instructions stored thereon, where the computer program instructions, when executed by a processor, implement the network identifier display method according to the first aspect or any of the implementation manners of the first aspect.
The embodiment of the invention provides a network identifier display method, wherein a user equipment determines a network identifier displayed by the user equipment by combining an indication identifier of a cell network where the user equipment is located and a network state of the user equipment, so that the network displayed by the user equipment can be consistent with the experience of the user when the user uses the network, and the good experience of the user is ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an architecture of non-independent networking in a fifth generation mobile communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a network identifier display method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a network coverage situation provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another network coverage scenario provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another network coverage scenario provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a network identifier change according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of another network identifier change provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating a change of network identifiers during a validity period of a timer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of another network identifier change provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of another network identifier change in the validity period of the timer according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a network identifier change during a validity period of a timer according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a network identifier display apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a network identifier display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present invention will be described in detail below, and in order to make objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is merely intended to provide a better understanding of the present invention by illustrating examples of the present invention.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The term "and/or" herein is merely an association describing an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B, may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone.
The intelligent terminal device is under the mobile network, and can display the current mobile network system in the screen. For example, in the 4th Generation (4G) system, the terminal may display "4G" or "4G +". In a fifth Generation mobile communication (5th-Generation, 5G) system, there are two evolution directions of a network architecture, one is Non-independent Networking (NSA), and the other is independent networking (SA).
The main difference between the independent networking and the dependent networking is that a Core network in the dependent networking is an Evolved Packet Core (EPC) of 4G, and a wireless air interface of a base station in the dependent networking is a New communication system, that is, a New Radio (NR).
For a clear introduction of the present application, the following is a brief description of an overall architecture of a non-independent network in a fifth generation mobile communication system, as shown in fig. 1, a core network is an EPC, a user equipment is anchored in a 4G frequency band, the core network is accessed through a 4G wireless air interface of Long Term Evolution (LTE), and for a bearer of 5G service data, the user equipment and a station may establish an NR-LTE dual connection, so as to implement service plane data transmission through 5G.
Due to the existence of a non-independent networking mode in a 5G system networking architecture, for the particularity of non-independent networking, a third Generation Partnership Project (3 GPP) protocol introduces a new field uli (upperlayer indication) in an LTE cell system message (SIB2) to characterize whether the LTE cell supports a 5G neighbor cell. For example, when ULI ═ 1, it is indicated that the LTE cell supports a 5G neighbor cell; when ULI is equal to 0, it indicates that the LTE cell does not support a 5G neighbor cell, but since the 5G NR frequency band is different from the 4G frequency band, the frequency band of the 5G NR is often higher than the 4G frequency band, which results in that the coverage area of the 5G NR is smaller than that of the 4G frequency band. Therefore, the ULI is only an indication field, and has no strong association relationship with whether the LTE cell really supports the 5G neighbor cell.
Therefore, the problem of how to display the network system of the intelligent terminal device in the fifth-generation mobile communication non-independent networking mode is solved. The four solutions proposed by the global system for mobile communications association are as follows:
the first scheme is as follows: and the user equipment displays the '5G' identifier only when in the connection state and establishing the NR-LTE dual connection, and displays the '4G' identifier in the other states.
Scheme II: and reading the NSA field supported by the LTE cell by the user equipment, and displaying a '5G' identifier by the user equipment when the user equipment measures NR coverage in an idle state through measurement. In a connected state, when the user equipment establishes NR-LTE double connection with the base station, a '5G' mark is displayed, otherwise, a '4G' mark is displayed.
The third scheme is as follows: the user equipment reads the NSA field supported by the LTE cell, measures NR coverage through the user equipment no matter the user equipment is in an idle state or a connected state, and displays a '5G' mark when the user equipment measures the NR coverage, or displays a '4G' mark.
And the scheme is as follows: the user equipment displays the '5G' identification according to the ULI field indication in the LTE cell system message (SIB 2). That is, the user equipment determines the network type displayed by the current intelligent terminal device according to whether the field information supporting the non-independent networking is included in the system message of the LTE cell.
For the first solution, the identifier "5G" is displayed only when the ue is in a connected state and establishes the NR-LTE dual connection. When the user equipment selects WIFI for transmission and is in an idle state for a cellular network, the identifier of the user equipment is displayed as '4G', obviously, the network identifier cannot be comprehensively displayed by the scheme, and the display scheme of the first scheme is not beneficial to market promotion.
For the second and third schemes, the ue needs to support NR coverage measurement, and for the idle state, the terminal cannot directly measure the signal coverage of the NR frequency band due to the non-independent networking architecture being anchored in the 4G frequency band. Therefore, when the user equipment performs measurement of NR coverage, periodic NR full-band background search is required, which may cause significant power consumption to the user equipment. There are data showing that when the ue performs coverage measurement in 6.4s period, it will bring about a 25% -30% reduction in power consumption, which will greatly affect the standby duration of the ue.
For the fourth solution, since the terminal performs the "5G" identifier display only according to the ULI field indication in the LTE cell system message SIB2, and the ULI field has no strong association with whether the LTE cell really configures a 5G neighboring cell, it is not accurate to determine whether the LTE cell supports non-independent networking or not through the field information. Moreover, in order to improve the market competitive advantage, when the operator does not configure the 5G neighbor cell, the ULI field of the LTE cell is configured as 1, and the LTE cell does not actually support the 5G neighbor cell, in this case, even if the user equipment displays the 5G identifier, the rate used by the user in the actual application is not the 5G rate.
In summary, in any of the above schemes, the problem of inaccurate network identifier display exists, which may affect the psychological expectation and user experience of the user, and even the operator may receive complaints from the user.
In order to solve the problem of the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a network identifier display method, apparatus, device, and computer storage medium. The network identification displayed by the user equipment is determined by combining the indication identification of the cell network where the user equipment is located and the network state of the user equipment, so that the network identification displayed on the user equipment interface can be consistent with the experience of the user when the user uses the network.
First, a network identifier display method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is described below.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a network identifier display method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 2, the method may include the steps of:
s210, acquiring the indication mark of the cell network where the user equipment is located and the network state of the user equipment.
The indication of the cell network may be the ULI field in the LTE cell system message. The network state of the ue may be an idle state or a connection state for establishing a network service connection with the base station.
The user equipment can judge whether the cell supports the non-independent networking or not according to the ULI field read into the LTE cell system message. Exemplarily, when ULI is 0, it indicates that the LTE cell does not support a 5G neighbor cell, and when ULI is 1, it indicates that the LTE cell supports a 5G neighbor cell.
And S220, determining the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment according to the indication identifier and the network state.
In some embodiments, when the network state of the user equipment is an idle state, determining, according to the network information and the network state, a network identifier displayed on an interface of the user equipment includes: and if the indication identifier is the first network indication identifier, determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier. And if the indication identifier is the second network indication identifier, determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the second network identifier.
For example, when the network state of the user equipment is in an idle state, if ULI is 1, a "5G" identifier is displayed on a display interface of the user equipment according to ULI, as shown in idle state portions of fig. 3 and 4; if ULI is equal to 0, then according to ULI, a "4G" identifier is displayed on the display interface of the user equipment, as shown in the idle state part of fig. 5. And in an idle state, the user equipment displays the network identifier according to the ULI so as to prevent the terminal from measuring the NR full frequency band and reduce the power consumption of the terminal equipment.
In some embodiments, if the LTE Cell where the ue is located has configured the NR neighbor Cell, therefore, when the ue is in a connected state, the ue may establish a NR-LTE dual connection with a Secondary Cell Group (SCG) of the NR Secondary Cell group(s) with the base station, and the ue displays a "5G" identifier, as shown in the connected state portion of fig. 3 and 5,
in some embodiments, if the LTE cell in which the user equipment is located is not configured with the NR neighbor cell, therefore, when the user equipment is in a connected state, the user equipment may establish a connection with the 4G network, and the user equipment displays the "4G" identifier, so that the identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is consistent with the user experience.
It can be understood that, when the network status of the ue is LTE connection established with the base station or second generation mobile communication (2rd-generation, 2G) and third generation mobile communication (3rd-generation, 3G) connection, the network identifier corresponding to the connected network is displayed according to the network where the ue actually establishes connection. Such that the identity displayed by the user device is consistent with the user experience.
The embodiment of the invention provides a network identifier display method, which determines the network identifier displayed by user equipment by combining the indication identifier of the cell network where the user equipment is located and the network state of the user equipment, so that the network displayed on the interface of the user equipment can be consistent with the experience of the user when the user uses the network, and the good experience of the user when the user uses the network service is ensured. Meanwhile, according to the network identifier display method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the user equipment does not need to perform NR coverage measurement in an idle state, but confirms the identifier display according to the indication field of the LTE system broadcast message, so that the problem of terminal power consumption superposition is avoided, and meanwhile, the NR-LTE double-connection display '5G' identifier is really established according to the network in a connection state, so that the user experience is kept consistent.
In some embodiments, during the process of switching the user equipment from the idle state to the process of establishing the dual connectivity of the NR-LTE, there are signaling flows such as adding or deleting SCGs by the NR SCG, or during the switching process of switching the user equipment from the dual connectivity of the NR-LTE to the idle state, there are signaling flows such as deleting SCGs. Therefore, in the case that the ULI indication field does not match the NR coverage, when the user equipment establishes or disconnects the NR-LTE dual connection, a ping-pong display of the network identifier on the display interface of the user equipment may be caused, that is, different network identifiers change repeatedly.
In some embodiments, in the case that the ULI indication field does not match the NR coverage, if the user equipment frequently switches between the idle state and the connected state, a ping-pong display of the network identifier on the display interface of the user equipment may also be caused.
Therefore, in order to further avoid ping-pong display of the network identifier on the display interface of the user equipment, the display of the network identifier is optimized, and good experience of the user is guaranteed. The network identifier display method of the embodiment of the invention also comprises the following steps: when the network state is switched from an idle state to a connected state, determining the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment according to the indication identifier and the network state, wherein the method comprises the following steps: if the indication mark is a first network indication mark, starting a first timer with a first preset time length when the user equipment establishes network service connection; before the first timer is terminated, the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is determined to be the first network identifier.
In some embodiments, the first predetermined duration is greater than a duration required to establish a connection with the first network.
In some embodiments, before the first timer expires, it is determined that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier, the method comprising: and within a first preset time length, if the connection between the user equipment and the first network is completed, determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier.
As a specific example, when the LTE cell has a configured NR neighbor cell and ULI in an LTE system message is 1, the ue enters a connected state from an idle state, and a first Timer (Timer1) of a first preset duration is triggered, that is, the triggering condition of the Timer1 may be that the ue enters the connected state from the idle state when ULI is 1.
As shown in fig. 6, if the SCG addition is completed within the validity period of the first timer, the user equipment displays the first network identifier ("5G" identifier) when the first timer expires, and the network identifier does not have a trip point. In some embodiments, optionally, the first preset duration may be set to be greater than the time required to add the SCG.
Thus, in some embodiments, after the SCG is added, the first timer has not been terminated, and it may be selected to terminate the first timer in advance, and it is understood that after the first timer is terminated, the user equipment displays the first network identifier ("5G" identifier), and the network identifier displayed by the user equipment also does not hop back and forth.
If the network identifier display method described in the embodiment of the present invention is not used, when the user equipment enters the connected state from the idle state, the network identifier changes from "5G" to "4G" at the first transition point shown in fig. 6, and then after the SCG addition is completed, the network identifier changes from "4G" to "5G" at the second transition point shown in fig. 6.
In some embodiments, before the first timer expires, it is determined that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier, and the method further comprises: and if the connection between the user equipment and the second network is completed, determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the second network identifier when the first timer is terminated.
As shown in fig. 7, ULI is 1, when the ue enters the connected state from the idle state, a first Timer (Timer1) with a first preset duration is triggered, and before the first Timer is terminated, the "5G" identifier is always displayed on the interface of the ue, so that the duration of displaying the "5G" identifier is increased, and the satisfaction of the user is improved.
However, since the LTE cell is not configured with the NR neighbor cell, the user equipment may establish a 4G network connection, and therefore, when the first timer is terminated and after the first timer is terminated, a network identifier corresponding to the 4G network service, for example, a "4G" identifier, is displayed on an interface of the user equipment.
Referring to fig. 7, if the network identifier display method described in the embodiment of the present invention is not used, when the ue enters the connected state from the idle state, the network identifier changes from "5G" to "4G" at the first transition point shown in fig. 7.
In some embodiments, ULI is 1, the LTE cell is not configured with an NR neighbor cell, and if the network service of the user is a short-period service, the user equipment may frequently enter a connected state from an idle state and then go from the connected state to the idle state, so that the user equipment may flash back and forth between the "4G" identifier and the "5G" identifier, that is, ping-pong display of the network identifier may seriously affect the user experience, and even an operator may suffer from complaints of the user.
Therefore, according to the network identifier display method described in the embodiment of the present invention, the display interface of the user equipment can stably display the "5G" identifier within the validity period of the first timer of the first preset duration, so as to ensure the user experience and improve the satisfaction of the user.
According to the above embodiment, it can be understood that the triggering condition of the first timer of the first preset duration is: and when the ULI in the LTE system message is 1, the terminal enters a connected state from an idle state.
As a specific example, process (r) in fig. 8 is a first timer validity period of a first preset duration.
In the process of the first step, the ue may establish an NR-LTE dual connection, as shown in the process of fig. 8, at this time, the interface of the ue displays a "5G" identifier, and it can be understood that, if the ue directly establishes a connection with the 5G base station of the independent networking, the interface of the ue may also display the "5G" identifier.
In the procedure (r), the ue may return to the idle state with ULI equal to 1 again, as shown in the procedure (r) in fig. 8, at this time, since the first timer is within the validity period, the display interface of the ue stably displays the "5G" identifier.
Optionally, in the process of the first step, if the ue returns to the idle state of ULI ═ 1, the first timer may be terminated in advance, and it is understood that after the first timer is terminated, the ue displays the first network identifier ("5G" identifier), and the ue will stably display the first network identifier without a jump.
In the procedure —, the ue may also handover to another neighboring cell not configured with NR, for example, the ue handover to the 4G base station cell with ULI equal to 0 in the procedure &infig. 8, or the ue handover to the 4G base station cell with ULI equal to 1 in the procedure &infig. 8. Because the first timer is in the valid period, the display interface of the user equipment stably displays the 5G identifier.
It can be understood that, if the ue switches to the 4G base station cell and establishes a network connection with the 4G base station cell within the validity period of the first timer, the display interface of the ue displays the "4G" network identifier when the first timer expires and after the first timer expires.
In the first process, if the user equipment no longer resides in 4G, for example, the user equipment is disconnected, or is switched to a 2G or 3G network, optionally, the display interface of the user equipment displays a disconnected identifier corresponding to a disconnected scene, and displays a 2G or 3G identifier corresponding to the 2G or 3G network.
Therefore, the network identifier display method described in the embodiment of the present invention effectively avoids frequent hopping of the "4G" identifier and the "5G" identifier when the user equipment enters the connected state from the idle state, not only realizes stable display of the "5G" identifier, but also truly shows the state of the network used by the user, so that the user can have real perception corresponding to different network rates, and the user is given smooth and stable experience.
In some embodiments, the ue performs data transmission of a network service through NR-LTE dual connection, and when the NR-LTE dual connection is disconnected from the base station after output transmission of the network service is completed, because the SCG and Radio Resource Control (RRC) cannot be disconnected simultaneously, after the SCG is deleted, because an RRC inactivity timer of the network is still not expired, a network identifier displayed by the ue is changed from "5G" to "4G" until the RRC inactivity timer is expired, and an ULI is 1, the network identifier is changed from "4G" to "5G", so that a "4G" identifier appears on a display interface of the ue briefly.
In order to stabilize the network identifier displayed on the display interface of the user equipment, therefore, when the user equipment establishes a connection with the first network and the network state is switched from a connection state to an idle state, determining the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment according to the indication identifier and the network state includes: starting a second timer with a second preset duration when the user equipment is disconnected with the first network; before the second timer expires, determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier.
In some embodiments, the second predetermined length of time is greater than the length of time required to disconnect from the first network.
As a specific example, when the NR-LTE dual connection is disconnected from the base station, after the SCG is deleted, since the RRC inactivity timer of the network still does not time out, the network identifier displayed by the user equipment will be changed from "5G" to "4G", until the RRC inactivity timer times out, and the ULI is equal to 1, the network identifier will be changed from "4G" to "5G".
Thus, in some embodiments, the second preset duration may be set to be greater than the duration of the RRC inactivity timer.
In some embodiments, determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier before the second timer expires comprises: and within a second preset time length, if the user equipment is disconnected from the first network completely and the indication identifier is the first network indication identifier, determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier.
As a specific example, the NR-LTE dual connectivity is between the ue and the base station, and when the NR-LTE dual connectivity is disconnected between the ue and the base station, the SCG is deleted first, and at this time, a second Timer (Timer2) with a second preset duration is triggered as shown in fig. 6, that is, the triggering condition of the Timer2 may be that the ue enters an idle state from a connected state of the NR-LTE dual connectivity, and the ue always displays a "5G" identifier before the second Timer expires.
Since the second preset duration of the second timer is longer than the duration required for disconnecting from the first network, if the LTE cell ULI where the ue is located is equal to 1, as shown in fig. 6, the ue may stably display the "5G" identifier.
In some embodiments, if the RRC inactivity timer expires within the validity period of the second timer, and since the second preset duration is greater than the duration of the RRC inactivity timer and the indication identifier is the first network indication identifier, optionally, the second timer may be terminated in advance, it is understood that after the second timer is terminated, the user equipment stably displays the first network identifier ("5G" identifier), and the network identifier displayed by the user equipment also does not hop.
As a specific embodiment, ULI in the LTE system message is 1, and there is NR neighbor coverage at the same time, if the network identifier display method described in the embodiment of the present invention is not adopted, when the user equipment enters an idle state from a connected state, a third jump point shown in fig. 6 occurs, the network identifier changes from "5G" to "4G", until the RRC inactivity timer expires, a fourth jump point shown in fig. 6 occurs, and the network identifier displayed by the user equipment changes from "4G" to "5G".
In some embodiments, determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier before the second timer expires comprises: and if the user equipment is disconnected from the first network completely and the indication identifier is the second network indication identifier, determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the second network identifier when the second timer is terminated.
As a specific example, the ue establishes an NR-LTE dual connection with the base station, but the indication identifier ULI is 0, so that the validity period expires after the second timer expires and the ue enters an idle state, as shown in fig. 9, an interface of the ue displays a network identifier corresponding to the 4G network service, for example, a "4G" identifier.
If the network identifier display method described in the embodiment of the present invention is not used, when the user equipment enters the idle state from the connected state of the NR-LTE dual connection, a third jumping point as shown in fig. 9 appears, and the network identifier is changed from "5G" to "4G" in advance. Moreover, if the network service of the user is a short-period service, the SCG is frequently added and deleted, which may cause the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment to frequently change, for example, the "4G" identifier and the "5G" identifier to flash back and forth. I.e. ping-pong display of network identities, which can seriously affect the user experience.
It can be understood that, since the indication identifier ULI is 0, the user equipment is always the 4G identifier in the idle state, when the user equipment enters the connected state from the idle state, unstable icon display on the user equipment interface due to back-and-forth jumping from the "5G" identifier to the "4G" identifier caused by the establishment of SCG does not occur, and therefore, the timer is not triggered, and the first jumping point does not occur. And after the user equipment establishes the NR-LTE dual connection with the base station, the identifier is changed from the '4G' identifier to the '5G' identifier, namely the second jumping point shown in figure 9.
Therefore, according to the network identifier display method described in the embodiment of the present invention, the display interface of the user equipment can stably display the "5G" identifier within the validity period of the second timer of the second preset duration, which ensures that the display interface of the user equipment stably displays the network identifier, and improves the user experience and the satisfaction of the user. Meanwhile, the network identifier display method described in the embodiment of the invention can also prolong the time for displaying the '5G' identifier on the user equipment interface, and can improve the satisfaction degree of the user.
In some embodiments, determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier before the second timer expires comprises: and if the user equipment establishes connection with the first network, determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier when the second timer is terminated.
As a specific example, during the validity period of the second timer of the second preset duration, as shown in the process (ii) of fig. 10, the ue may establish a connection state of the NR-LTE dual connection, and since the connection state is within the validity period of the second timer, the ue may stably display the "5G" identifier. It can be understood that, if the user equipment directly establishes a connection with the independently networked 5G base station, the interface of the user equipment may also display the "5G" identifier.
During the valid period of the second timer, as shown in the procedure (r) of fig. 10, if the ue disconnects the network service and returns to the idle state with ULI ═ 1, the ue will stably display the "5G" identifier when the second timer expires.
In some embodiments, within the validity period of the second timer, if the ue re-establishes the connected state of the NR-LTE dual connection or returns to the idle state with ULI ═ 1, the first timer may be selected to be terminated early. It can be understood that, since the user equipment displays the first network identifier ("5G" identifier) before the second timer expires and after the second timer expires, even if the timer is terminated early, the user equipment will also display the first network identifier stably, and no ping-pong display of the network identifier occurs.
If the ue disconnects the network service during the validity period of the second timer with the second preset duration and returns to the idle state with ULI equal to 0 as shown in the procedure (r) of fig. 11, the ue displays the "4G" identifier when the second timer is terminated.
In some embodiments, determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier before the second timer expires comprises: and if the user equipment establishes connection with the second network, determining that the network identifier displayed by the user equipment is the second network identifier when the second timer is terminated.
During the valid period of the second timer, the ue may switch to the procedure shown in fig. 10 c without configuring the NR neighbor cell and establish the 4G network connection, or switch to another procedure shown in fig. 10 c without configuring the NR neighbor cell and establish the 4G network connection with another base station.
And the process III, the process V and the process IV are all within the validity period of the second timer, so that the display interface of the user equipment can stably display the '5G' mark before the second timer is ended. Even because the network traffic of the user is short-cycle traffic, the network identification displayed on the interface of the user equipment does not change frequently.
Wherein, the processes of (ii), (iii), (v), and (iv) shown in fig. 11 are the same as those of fig. 10, and thus, the description thereof is omitted.
It can be understood that, if the ue switches to the 4G base station cell and establishes a network connection with the 4G before the second timer is terminated, when the second timer is terminated, since the ue establishes the 4G network connection, the display interface of the ue displays the "4G" network identifier, so that the frequency of the network identifier displayed on the user equipment interface is reduced.
In some embodiments, the indication identifier ULI is 1, and there is no NR neighbor coverage, and the user equipment may be based on transmission of network service data of the 4G network, so when the user equipment disconnects the network service, there are no "4G" identifier to "5G" identifier and no back-and-forth jump from the "5G" identifier to the "4G" identifier, and therefore, the second timer is not triggered, and no third jump point occurs, but when the connection state of the 4G network connection is switched to the idle state of ULI 1, as shown in fig. 7, the interface of the user equipment displays the "5G" identifier, that is, the fourth jump point.
In some embodiments, during the validity period of the second timer, if the ue no longer resides in 4G, for example, the ue is disconnected or switches to a 2G or 3G network, optionally, the display interface of the ue displays a disconnection identifier corresponding to a disconnected scene, and displays a 2G or 3G identifier corresponding to the 2G or 3G network.
Therefore, the network identifier display method described in the embodiment of the present invention effectively avoids frequent hopping of the "4G" identifier and the "5G" identifier when the user equipment enters an idle state from a connected state of NR-LTE dual connectivity, not only realizes stable display of the "5G" identifier, but also truly shows the state of the network used by the user, so that the user can have real perception corresponding to different network rates, and smooth and stable experience is provided for the user. Meanwhile, the network identifier display method described in the embodiment of the invention can also prolong the time for displaying the '5G' identifier on the user equipment interface, and can improve the satisfaction degree of the user.
In the network identifier display method described in the embodiment of the present invention, especially for the non-independent networking in the fifth generation mobile communication network, when the network state of the user equipment is switched, the timer is combined to confirm the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment, and the method is suitable for confirming the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment in various scenes, so as to realize the smooth change of the network identifier on the interface of the user equipment as much as possible, and ensure the good experience of the user.
Based on the network identifier display method described in the embodiment of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network identifier display apparatus, as shown in fig. 12. The network identification display apparatus may include: an obtaining module 1201 and an identification determining module 1202.
An obtaining module 1201, configured to obtain an indication identifier of a cell network where the user equipment is located and a network state of the user equipment.
And an identifier determining module 1202, configured to determine, according to the indication identifier and the network status, a network identifier displayed on an interface of the user equipment.
In some embodiments, if the indication identifier is a first network indication identifier, the identifier determining module 1202 is configured to determine that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier; if the indication identifier is the second network indication identifier, the identifier determining module 1202 is configured to determine that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the second network identifier.
In some embodiments, the apparatus further includes a timing module, where if the indication identifier is a first network indication identifier, the timing module is configured to start a first timer with a first preset duration when the user equipment establishes a network service connection; before the first timer expires, the identifier determining module 1202 is configured to determine that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier.
In some embodiments, within the first preset time period, if the connection between the ue and the first network is completed, the identifier determining module 1202 is configured to determine that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the ue is the first network identifier.
In some embodiments, if the user equipment completes establishing the connection with the second network, the identifier determining module 1202 is configured to determine that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the second network identifier when the first timer is terminated.
In some embodiments, the first predetermined duration is greater than a duration required to establish a connection with the first network.
In some embodiments, the timing module is further configured to start a second timer of a second preset duration when the user equipment is disconnected from the first network; before the second timer expires, the identifier determining module 1202 is configured to determine that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier.
In some embodiments, the identifier determining module 1202 is further configured to determine, within a second preset time period, that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier if the indication identifier is the first network indication identifier when the user equipment is disconnected from the first network completely.
In some embodiments, if the user equipment is disconnected from the first network and the indication identifier is the second network indication identifier, the identifier determining module 1202 is further configured to determine that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the second network identifier when the second timer expires.
In some embodiments, if the user equipment establishes a connection with the first network, the identifier determining module 1202 is further configured to determine that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier when the second timer expires.
In some embodiments, if the user equipment establishes a connection with the second network, the identifier determining module 1202 is further configured to determine that the network identifier displayed by the user equipment is the second network identifier when the second timer expires.
In some embodiments, the second predetermined length of time is greater than the length of time required to disconnect from the first network.
It is to be understood that the network identifier display apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention may correspond to the execution main body of the network identifier display method described in the embodiment of the present invention, and specific details of the operation and/or function of each module/unit of the network identifier display apparatus may refer to the description of the corresponding part in the network identifier display method described in the embodiment of the present invention, which is not described herein again for brevity.
Therefore, with the network identifier display apparatus described in the embodiment of the present invention, the network identifier displayed by the user equipment is determined by combining the indication identifier of the cell network where the user equipment is located and the network state of the user equipment, thereby effectively avoiding frequent hopping of the "4G" identifier and the "5G" identifier when the user equipment enters an idle state from a connected state of NR-LTE dual connectivity, not only realizing stable display of the "5G" identifier, but also really showing the state of the network used by the user, so that the user can have real perception corresponding to different network rates, and giving smooth and stable experience to the user.
In the network identifier display apparatus described in the embodiment of the present invention, especially for non-independent networking in a fifth generation mobile communication network, when the network state of the user equipment is switched, the timer is combined to confirm the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment, and the network identifier display apparatus is suitable for confirming the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment in various scenes, so that the network identifier on the interface of the user equipment changes smoothly as much as possible, and good experience of a user is ensured.
Based on the network identifier display method described in the embodiment of the present invention, fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a network identifier display device provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 13, the network identification display device 1300 in the present embodiment includes an input device 1301, an input interface 1302, a central processor 1303, a memory 1304, an output interface 1305, and an output device 1306. The input interface 1302, the central processor 1303, the memory 1304, and the output interface 1305 are connected to each other through a bus 1310, and the input device 1301 and the output device 1306 are connected to the bus 1310 through the input interface 1302 and the output interface 1305, respectively, and further connected to other components of the network identifier display device.
Specifically, the input device 1301 receives input information from the outside, and transmits the input information to the central processor 1303 through the input interface 1302; the central processor 1303 processes input information based on computer-executable instructions stored in the memory 1304 to generate output information, stores the output information in the memory 1304 temporarily or permanently, and then transmits the output information to the output device 1306 through the output interface 1305; the output device 1306 outputs the output information to the outside of the network identification display device for use by the user.
That is, the network identification display apparatus 1300 shown in fig. 4 may also be implemented to include: a memory storing computer-executable instructions; and a processor that, when executing computer-executable instructions, may implement the network identification display method described in connection with embodiments of the present invention.
In one embodiment, the network identification display device 1300 shown in fig. 4 includes: a memory 1304 for storing programs; and a processor 1303, configured to run a program stored in the memory, so as to execute the network identifier display method described in the embodiment of the present invention.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium has computer program instructions stored thereon; the computer program instructions, when executed by a processor, implement the network identification display method described in embodiments of the present invention.
It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the specific arrangements and instrumentality described above and shown in the drawings. A detailed description of known methods is omitted herein for the sake of brevity. In the above embodiments, several specific steps are described and shown as examples. However, the method processes of the present invention are not limited to the specific steps described and illustrated, and those skilled in the art can make various changes, modifications and additions or change the order between the steps after comprehending the spirit of the present invention.
The functional blocks shown in the above-described structural block diagrams may be implemented as hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. When implemented in hardware, it may be, for example, an electronic Circuit, an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), suitable firmware, plug-in, function card, or the like. When implemented in software, the elements of the invention are the programs or code segments used to perform the required tasks. The program or code segments may be stored in a machine-readable medium or transmitted by a data signal carried in a carrier wave over a transmission medium or a communication link. A "machine-readable medium" may include any medium that can store or transfer information. Examples of machine-readable media include electronic circuits, semiconductor Memory devices, Read-Only memories (ROMs), flash memories, erasable ROMs (eroms), floppy disks, CD-ROMs, optical disks, hard disks, fiber optic media, Radio Frequency (RF) links, and so forth. The code segments may be downloaded via computer networks such as the internet, intranet, etc.
It should also be noted that the exemplary embodiments mentioned in this patent describe some methods or systems based on a series of steps or devices. However, the present invention is not limited to the order of the above-described steps, that is, the steps may be performed in the order mentioned in the embodiments, may be performed in an order different from the order in the embodiments, or may be performed simultaneously.
As described above, only the specific embodiments of the present invention are provided, and it can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the system, the module and the unit described above may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again. It should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive various equivalent modifications or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and these modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. A network identification display method is applied to user equipment, and comprises the following steps:
acquiring an indication identifier of a cell network where the user equipment is located and a network state of the user equipment;
and determining the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment according to the indication identifier and the network state.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein when the network status is an idle status, the determining a network identifier displayed on an interface of the user equipment according to the network information and the network status comprises:
if the indication mark is a first network indication mark, determining that the network mark displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network mark;
and if the indication identifier is a second network indication identifier, determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the second network identifier.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein when the network status is switched from an idle status to a connected status, the determining, according to the indication identifier and the network status, a network identifier displayed on an interface of the user equipment includes:
if the indication mark is a first network indication mark, starting a first timer with a first preset time length when the user equipment establishes network service connection;
determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier before the first timer is terminated.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein before the first timer expires, determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is a first network identifier, the method comprising:
and within the first preset time, if the connection between the user equipment and the first network is completed, determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier.
5. The method of claim 3, wherein before the first timer expires, determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is a first network identifier, the method further comprising:
and if the connection between the user equipment and the second network is completed, determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the second network identifier when the first timer is terminated.
6. The method according to any of claims 3-5, wherein the first predetermined duration is longer than the duration required to establish the connection with the first network.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein when the ue establishes a connection with a first network and the network status is switched from a connected status to an idle status, the determining, according to the indicator and the network status, a network identifier displayed on an interface of the ue comprises:
starting a second timer with a second preset duration when the user equipment is disconnected from the first network;
determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier before the second timer expires.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier before the second timer expires comprises:
and within the second preset time, if the user equipment is disconnected from the first network completely and the indication identifier is the first network indication identifier, determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier.
9. The method of claim 7, wherein determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier before the second timer expires comprises:
and if the user equipment is disconnected from the first network and the indication identifier is a second network indication identifier, determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the second network identifier when the second timer is terminated.
10. The method of claim 8, wherein determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier before the second timer expires comprises:
and if the user equipment establishes connection with the first network, determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier when the second timer is terminated.
11. The method of claim 8, wherein determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the first network identifier before the second timer expires comprises:
and if the user equipment establishes connection with the second network, determining that the network identifier displayed on the interface of the user equipment is the second network identifier when the second timer is terminated.
12. The method according to any of claims 7-11, wherein said second predetermined duration is greater than said duration required to disconnect from said first network.
13. A network identification display apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
an obtaining module, configured to obtain an indication identifier of a cell network where the user equipment is located and a network state of the user equipment;
and the identification determining module is used for determining the network identification displayed on the interface of the user equipment according to the indication identification and the network state.
14. A network identification display device, the device comprising: a processor, and a memory storing computer program instructions;
the processor reads and executes the computer program instructions to implement the network identification display method of any of claims 1-12.
15. A computer storage medium having computer program instructions stored thereon which, when executed by a processor, implement the network identification display method of any one of claims 1 to 12.
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