CN113800827A - Pigment C40 ordinary concrete and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Pigment C40 ordinary concrete and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113800827A CN113800827A CN202010555273.8A CN202010555273A CN113800827A CN 113800827 A CN113800827 A CN 113800827A CN 202010555273 A CN202010555273 A CN 202010555273A CN 113800827 A CN113800827 A CN 113800827A
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- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 125
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 95
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 51
- 241001313857 Bletilla striata Species 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- LQBJWKCYZGMFEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead tin Chemical compound [Sn].[Pb] LQBJWKCYZGMFEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003458 metachromatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001374849 Liparis atlanticus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005811 Viola adunca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000009038 Viola odorata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013487 Viola odorata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002254 Viola papilionacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001057 purple pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020095 red wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/80—Optical properties, e.g. transparency or reflexibility
- C04B2111/82—Coloured materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to concrete, in particular to pigment C40 common concrete and a preparation method thereof. The concrete comprises first primary color concrete, second primary color concrete and third primary color concrete. The concrete is firstly used as the ternary color, then a certain amount of ternary color concrete is selected according to the requirement for mixing, the color of the obtained mixture is necessarily closer to the design, and the great difference of the final color caused by adopting cement, sand and stone of different brands and the like when the concrete is prepared can be avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to concrete, in particular to pigment C40 common concrete and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The C40 concrete is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: water: sand: crushing stone: the water reducing agent is 10:3.9:12.9:28.8: 100. In addition, in order to provide a certain color to the concrete product, a corresponding pigment is added and mixed, so that the so-called pigment concrete is obtained.
The defects of the prior art are as follows: various pigments are usually calculated and put into the concrete when it is prepared, but in practice, the concrete itself is very complex in composition, it is not a simple solvent, some pigments may not produce the necessary color depth after being added, and the final product is far from the design by the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides pigment concrete which can enable the color and the design to be closer.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the pigment C40 common concrete comprises first primary color concrete, second primary color concrete and third primary color concrete;
wherein the first primary color concrete comprises 240 parts by weight of 230-containing cement, 170 parts by weight of 160-containing water, 840 parts by weight of 830-containing sand, 955 parts by weight of broken stone, 130 parts by weight of 120-containing mineral powder, 8-10 parts by weight of composite water reducer, 90-95 parts by weight of sugar water, 50-60 parts by weight of iron oxide red and 50-60 parts by weight of bletilla striata water;
wherein the second-element color mixed concrete comprises 240 parts of 230-containing cement, 170 parts of 160-containing water, 840 parts of 830-containing sand, 955 parts of gravel, 130 parts of 120-containing mineral powder, 8-10 parts of composite water reducer, 90-95 parts of sugar water, 50-60 parts of lead-tin yellow and 50-60 parts of bletilla striata water;
wherein the third-element color mixed concrete comprises 240 parts of 230-containing cement, 170 parts of 160-containing water, 840 parts of 830-containing sand, 955 parts of gravel, 130 parts of 120-containing mineral powder, 8-10 parts of composite water reducing agent, 90-95 parts of sugar water, 50-60 parts of cobalt blue and 50-60 parts of bletilla striata water.
Specifically, the composite water reducing agent is a polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent.
Specifically, the sugar water is prepared by mixing soft white sugar and deionized water according to the weight ratio of 2: 1.
Specifically, the bletilla striata water is prepared by mixing bletilla striata powder and deionized water according to the weight part ratio of 1: 41.
A preparation method of pigment C40 ordinary concrete comprises the following steps:
step one, preparing first primary color concrete, weighing 230-240 parts of cement, 160-170 parts of water, 830-840 parts of sand, 935-955 parts of gravel, 120-130 parts of mineral powder and 8-10 parts of a composite water reducing agent; putting the concrete into a stirring tank and stirring to obtain common concrete; then weighing 90-95 parts of sugar water, 50-60 parts of iron oxide red and 50-60 parts of bletilla striata water; placing the mixture into another stirring tank to be stirred to obtain a pigment; finally, stirring and mixing the pigment and the common concrete;
step two, preparing second binary color concrete, weighing 230-240 parts of cement, 160-170 parts of water, 830-840 parts of sand, 935-955 parts of gravel, 120-130 parts of mineral powder and 8-10 parts of a composite water reducing agent; putting the concrete into a stirring tank and stirring to obtain common concrete; then weighing 90-95 parts of sugar water, 50-60 parts of lead tin yellow and 50-60 parts of bletilla striata water; placing the mixture into another stirring tank to be stirred to obtain a pigment; finally, stirring and mixing the pigment and the common concrete;
step three, preparing third element color concrete, weighing 230-240 parts of cement, 160-170 parts of water, 830-840 parts of sand, 935-955 parts of gravel, 120-130 parts of mineral powder and 8-10 parts of a composite water reducing agent; putting the concrete into a stirring tank and stirring to obtain common concrete; then weighing 90-95 parts of sugar water, 50-60 parts of cobalt blue and 50-60 parts of bletilla striata water; placing the mixture into another stirring tank to be stirred to obtain a pigment; finally, stirring and mixing the pigment and the common concrete;
fourthly, the pigment concrete can be obtained by selecting the parts of the first primary color concrete, the second primary color concrete and the third primary color concrete according to the set colors and stirring and mixing the selected parts in the first 20 minutes before use; and comparing the pigment concrete with the set color, and if the pigment concrete has the difference, further finely adjusting according to a pigment ternary color mixing method. For example, a purple color is set, but the formulated pigmented concrete is reddish, and a small amount of tertiary colored concrete is added.
The relationship between the set color and the parts of the first primary color concrete, the second primary color concrete and the third primary color concrete is shown in the following table.
| Setting color | First plain color concrete (share) | Second element color concrete (share) | Third component color concrete |
| Red wine | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Yellow colour | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Blue (B) | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Orange | 1 | 1 | |
| Purple pigment | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Green | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Red purple | 2 | 0 | 1 |
| Red orange | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| Blue-violet | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| Ash of | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| Yellow green | 0 | 2 | 1 |
| (yellow orange) | 1 | 2 | 0 |
Specifically, the stirring speed of the common concrete in the first step, the second step or the third step is 30 revolutions per minute, the stirring time is 20 minutes, the pigment is stirred and mixed by an emulsifying machine, the stirring speed is 1000 revolutions per minute, and the stirring time is 5 minutes. The pigment in the pigment and the bletilla striata powder can be effectively and fully dispersed by adopting an emulsifying machine.
Specifically, the preparation method of the bletilla striata powder comprises the following steps: drying the whole bletilla striata grass until the water content is lower than thirty percent, then crushing and sieving the bletilla striata grass, wherein the mesh number of the sieve is 14 meshes. Bletilla striata can help various inorganic pigments to adhere to various inorganic substances, such as sand and stone surfaces.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the concrete is firstly used as the ternary color, then a certain amount of ternary color concrete is selected according to the requirement for mixing, the color of the obtained mixture is necessarily closer to the design, and the great difference of the final color caused by adopting cement, sand and stone of different brands and the like when the concrete is prepared can be avoided.
Detailed Description
The following is further described in conjunction with the detailed description:
example 1
The pigment C40 common concrete comprises first primary color concrete, second primary color concrete and third primary color concrete;
wherein the first metachromatic concrete comprises 230 parts of cement, 160 parts of water, 830 parts of sand, 935 parts of broken stone, 120 parts of mineral powder, 8 parts of composite water reducing agent, 90 parts of sugar water, 50 parts of iron oxide red and 50 parts of bletilla striata water;
the second-element color mixed concrete comprises 230 parts of cement, 160 parts of water, 830 parts of sand, 935 parts of broken stone, 120 parts of mineral powder, 8 parts of composite water reducing agent, 90 parts of sugar water, 50 parts of lead-tin yellow and 50 parts of bletilla striata water;
the third-element color concrete comprises 230 parts of cement, 160 parts of water, 830 parts of sand, 935 parts of broken stone, 120 parts of mineral powder, 8 parts of a composite water reducing agent, 90 parts of sugar water, 50 parts of cobalt blue and 50 parts of bletilla striata water.
Specifically, the composite water reducing agent is a polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent.
Specifically, the sugar water is prepared by mixing soft white sugar and deionized water according to the weight ratio of 2: 1.
Specifically, the bletilla striata water is prepared by mixing bletilla striata powder and deionized water according to the weight part ratio of 1: 41.
A preparation method of pigment C40 ordinary concrete comprises the following steps:
preparing first metachromatic concrete, namely weighing 230 parts of cement, 160 parts of water, 830 parts of sand, 935 parts of broken stone, 120 parts of mineral powder and 8 parts of a composite water reducing agent; putting the concrete into a stirring tank and stirring to obtain common concrete; then weighing 90 parts of syrup, 50 parts of iron oxide red and 50 parts of bletilla striata water; placing the mixture into another stirring tank to be stirred to obtain a pigment; finally, stirring and mixing the pigment and the common concrete;
preparing second-element-color concrete, namely weighing 230 parts of cement, 160 parts of water, 830 parts of sand, 935 parts of crushed stone, 120 parts of mineral powder and 8 parts of composite water reducer; putting the concrete into a stirring tank and stirring to obtain common concrete; then weighing 90 parts of sugar water, 50 parts of lead-tin yellow and 50 parts of bletilla striata water; placing the mixture into another stirring tank to be stirred to obtain a pigment; finally, stirring and mixing the pigment and the common concrete;
step three, preparing third-element-color concrete, namely weighing 230 parts of cement, 160 parts of water, 830 parts of sand, 935 parts of crushed stone, 120 parts of mineral powder and 8 parts of composite water reducing agent; putting the concrete into a stirring tank and stirring to obtain common concrete; then weighing 90 parts of sugar water, 50 parts of cobalt blue and 50 parts of bletilla striata water; placing the mixture into another stirring tank to be stirred to obtain a pigment; finally, stirring and mixing the pigment and the common concrete;
fourthly, the pigment concrete can be obtained by selecting the parts of the first primary color concrete, the second primary color concrete and the third primary color concrete according to the set colors and stirring and mixing the selected parts in the first 20 minutes before use; and comparing the pigment concrete with the set color, and if the pigment concrete has the difference, further finely adjusting according to a pigment ternary color mixing method.
The relationship between the set color and the parts of the first primary color concrete, the second primary color concrete and the third primary color concrete is shown in the following table.
Specifically, the stirring speed of the common concrete in the first step, the second step or the third step is 30 revolutions per minute, the stirring time is 20 minutes, the pigment is stirred and mixed by an emulsifying machine, the stirring speed is 1000 revolutions per minute, and the stirring time is 5 minutes. The pigment in the pigment and the bletilla striata powder can be effectively and fully dispersed by adopting an emulsifying machine.
Specifically, the preparation method of the bletilla striata powder comprises the following steps: drying the whole bletilla striata grass until the water content is lower than thirty percent, then crushing and sieving the bletilla striata grass, wherein the mesh number of the sieve is 14 meshes. Bletilla striata can help various inorganic pigments to adhere to various inorganic substances, such as sand and stone surfaces.
Comparison of experiments
Experiments show that two types of cement with the same type are adopted as experimental cement (sea snail cement 325 and peltate cement 325 respectively), river sand of two production places is selected as experimental sand (cloud floating river sand and Yihe river sand respectively), other materials (broken stone, mineral powder and a composite water reducing agent) are completely the same, and then the color difference existing between pigment concretes obtained by the traditional method and the color difference between the pigment concretes obtained by the method are tested.
| Contrast item | Traditional pigment concrete | The invention |
| Color difference value Delta E | 10.5 | 5.0 |
Experiments prove that when the pigment concrete is prepared from raw materials produced by different manufacturers, the color of the finished product is more consistent.
The foregoing embodiments and description have been presented only to illustrate the principles and preferred embodiments of the invention, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed.
Claims (7)
1. The pigment C40 ordinary concrete is characterized by comprising first primary color concrete, second primary color concrete and third primary color concrete;
wherein the first primary color concrete comprises 240 parts of 230-containing cement, 170 parts of 160-containing water, 840 parts of 830-containing sand, 955 parts of gravel, 130 parts of 120-containing mineral powder, 8-10 parts of composite water reducer, 90-95 parts of sugar water, 50-60 parts of iron oxide red and 50-60 parts of bletilla striata water;
wherein the second-element color mixed concrete comprises 240 parts of 230-containing cement, 170 parts of 160-containing water, 840 parts of 830-containing sand, 955 parts of gravel, 130 parts of 120-containing mineral powder, 8-10 parts of composite water reducer, 90-95 parts of sugar water, 50-60 parts of lead-tin yellow and 50-60 parts of bletilla striata water;
wherein the third-element color mixed concrete comprises 240 parts of 230-containing cement, 170 parts of 160-containing water, 840 parts of 830-containing sand, 955 parts of gravel, 130 parts of 120-containing mineral powder, 8-10 parts of composite water reducing agent, 90-95 parts of sugar water, 50-60 parts of cobalt blue and 50-60 parts of bletilla striata water.
2. Pigment C40 ordinary concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: the composite water reducing agent is a polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent.
3. Pigment C40 ordinary concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sugar water is prepared by mixing soft white sugar and deionized water according to the weight part ratio of 2: 1.
4. Pigment C40 ordinary concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bletilla striata water is prepared by mixing bletilla striata powder and deionized water according to the weight part ratio of 1: 41.
5. The preparation method of the pigment C40 ordinary concrete is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one, preparing first primary color concrete, weighing 230-240 parts of cement, 160-170 parts of water, 830-840 parts of sand, 935-955 parts of gravel, 120-130 parts of mineral powder and 8-10 parts of a composite water reducing agent; putting the concrete into a stirring tank and stirring to obtain common concrete; then weighing 90-95 parts of sugar water, 50-60 parts of iron oxide red and 50-60 parts of bletilla striata water; placing the mixture into another stirring tank to be stirred to obtain a pigment; finally, stirring and mixing the pigment and the common concrete;
step two, preparing second binary color concrete, weighing 230-240 parts of cement, 160-170 parts of water, 830-840 parts of sand, 935-955 parts of gravel, 120-130 parts of mineral powder and 8-10 parts of a composite water reducing agent; putting the concrete into a stirring tank and stirring to obtain common concrete; then weighing 90-95 parts of sugar water, 50-60 parts of lead tin yellow and 50-60 parts of bletilla striata water; placing the mixture into another stirring tank to be stirred to obtain a pigment; finally, stirring and mixing the pigment and the common concrete;
step three, preparing third element color concrete, weighing 230-240 parts of cement, 160-170 parts of water, 830-840 parts of sand, 935-955 parts of gravel, 120-130 parts of mineral powder and 8-10 parts of a composite water reducing agent; putting the concrete into a stirring tank and stirring to obtain common concrete; then weighing 90-95 parts of sugar water, 50-60 parts of cobalt blue and 50-60 parts of bletilla striata water; placing the mixture into another stirring tank to be stirred to obtain a pigment; finally, stirring and mixing the pigment and the common concrete;
fourthly, the pigment concrete can be obtained by selecting the parts of the first primary color concrete, the second primary color concrete and the third primary color concrete according to the set colors and stirring and mixing the selected parts in the first 20 minutes before use; and comparing the pigment concrete with the set color, and if the pigment concrete has the difference, further finely adjusting according to a pigment ternary color mixing method.
6. The method for preparing pigment C40 ordinary concrete according to claim 5, wherein the concrete is prepared by the following steps: and C, stirring the common concrete in the first step, the second step or the third step at a stirring speed of 30 revolutions per minute for 20 minutes, and stirring the pigment by using an emulsifying machine at a stirring speed of 1000 revolutions per minute for 5 minutes.
7. The method for preparing pigment C40 ordinary concrete according to claim 5, wherein the concrete is prepared by the following steps: the preparation method of the bletilla striata powder comprises the following steps: drying the whole bletilla striata grass until the water content is lower than thirty percent, then crushing and sieving the bletilla striata grass, wherein the mesh number of the sieve is 14 meshes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010555273.8A CN113800827A (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Pigment C40 ordinary concrete and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010555273.8A CN113800827A (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Pigment C40 ordinary concrete and preparation method thereof |
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| CN113800827A true CN113800827A (en) | 2021-12-17 |
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| CN202010555273.8A Pending CN113800827A (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Pigment C40 ordinary concrete and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115219033A (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-10-21 | 旭密林绿色建筑科技有限公司 | Method for determining color of colored concrete |
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| KR100902937B1 (en) * | 2009-03-11 | 2009-06-15 | 박이근 | Method for constructing concrete using cement concrete composite having iron oxide pigment |
| KR20110061778A (en) * | 2009-12-02 | 2011-06-10 | 한일 주식회사 | Method for manufacturing concrete block |
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-
2020
- 2020-06-17 CN CN202010555273.8A patent/CN113800827A/en active Pending
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| CN1183393A (en) * | 1997-11-08 | 1998-06-03 | 孙田成 | Formulation of color brick for art |
| KR100902937B1 (en) * | 2009-03-11 | 2009-06-15 | 박이근 | Method for constructing concrete using cement concrete composite having iron oxide pigment |
| KR20110061778A (en) * | 2009-12-02 | 2011-06-10 | 한일 주식회사 | Method for manufacturing concrete block |
| CN103058597A (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-04-24 | 黄清林 | Material for manufacturing wood color self-compacting concrete |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115219033A (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-10-21 | 旭密林绿色建筑科技有限公司 | Method for determining color of colored concrete |
| CN115219033B (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2023-12-22 | 旭密林绿色建筑科技有限公司 | Method for determining color of colored concrete |
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Application publication date: 20211217 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |