Rainwater recovery unit for afforestation engineering
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of landscaping engineering, in particular to a rainwater recovery device for landscaping engineering.
Background
Afforestation is to apply engineering technology and artistic means in certain region, plant trees flowers and plants through reforming topography (or further building mountain, overlapping stone, reason water), build the beautiful natural environment and recreation circumstances such as building and arranging garden way creation, just called gardens, gardens include garden, home garden, small garden, park, zoo etc. along with the development of garden discipline, still include forest park, scenic spot area, natural protection area or national park's tourist area and resort place, current afforestation engineering does not carry out recycle's device to the rainwater, leads to causing extravagant in rainy day's rainwater, play the effect of energy saving, consequently, proposes a rainwater recovery unit for afforestation engineering to above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rainwater recovery device for landscaping engineering, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a rainwater recovery unit for afforestation engineering, includes supporting legs and controller, the top fixedly connected with water collecting device of supporting legs, water collecting device's top fixedly connected with shelters from the device, water collecting device's bottom fixedly connected with filter equipment, filter equipment's bottom fixedly connected with connecting bucket, connecting bucket's the inboard intercommunication of bottom has the outlet pipe, water collecting device's right-hand member fixedly connected with controller, water collecting device includes supporting bucket, bracing piece, protective housing, first motor, adjusting screw, screw thread section of thick bamboo, telescopic link, slider, water collecting cloth, skeleton, gag lever post and fixed block, the top fixedly connected with supporting bucket of supporting legs, the inboard fixedly connected with bracing piece of supporting bucket, the top fixedly connected with protective housing of bracing piece, the inboard fixedly connected with first motor of protective housing, the terminal fixedly connected with adjusting screw of main shaft of first motor, the outside screwed connection of adjusting screw has a screw thread section of thick bamboo, the outside fixedly connected with telescopic link, the other end fixedly connected with slider of telescopic link, slider, and slider and skeleton fixedly connected with one end of supporting legs, the slider and the other end fixedly connected with slider through the skeleton fixedly connected with that the slider, the slider.
Preferably, the number of the frameworks is four in total and is uniformly distributed on the periphery of the inner side of the supporting hopper.
Preferably, threads are arranged on the inner side of the threaded cylinder, the adjusting screw is in threaded connection with the threaded cylinder through the threads, and the number of the telescopic rods is four in total and is uniformly distributed around the threaded cylinder.
Preferably, the material of the water collecting cloth is the same as that of the common umbrella cloth.
Preferably, the filter device comprises a fixed cylinder, an outer cylinder, a handle, a filter screen, a supporting ring, a sealing ring and an operation hole, wherein the bottom end of the supporting bucket is fixedly connected with the fixed cylinder, the outer side of the fixed cylinder is spirally connected with the outer cylinder, the inner side of the bottom end of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with the filter screen, the operation hole is formed in the inner side of the periphery of the fixed cylinder, and the filter screen is arranged on the lower side of the operation hole.
Preferably, handles are fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer cylinder, and the number of the handles is four in total and uniformly distributed around the outer cylinder.
Preferably, the bottom outside fixedly connected with supporting ring of fixed section of thick bamboo, the inboard fixedly connected with sealing ring in top of supporting ring, and the sealing ring is made by the rubber ring.
Preferably, the shielding device comprises a limiting ring, a toothed ring, a fixed cover, a second motor, a gear and a shielding net, wherein the limiting ring is fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the supporting bucket, the toothed ring is slidably connected with the inner side of the limiting ring, one end of the limiting ring is fixedly connected with the fixed cover, the second motor is fixedly connected with the inner side of the rear end of the fixed cover, the gear is fixedly connected with the tail end of a main shaft of the second motor, the gear is meshed with the toothed ring, the shielding net is fixedly connected with the other end of the toothed ring, and the shielding net is rotatably connected with the supporting bucket through a hinge.
The rotating circle center of the shielding net is the same as the rotating circle center of the toothed ring along the limiting ring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the supporting hopper, the first motor, the adjusting screw, the threaded cylinder, the telescopic rod, the sliding block, the water collecting cloth, the framework and the limiting rod, the water collecting cloth can be pushed out from the inner side of the supporting hopper through the adjusting action of the first motor when raining, the range of the supporting hopper for collecting rainwater can be enlarged through the action of the water collecting cloth, so that the water collecting efficiency is improved, and when the water collecting cloth is not needed in sunny days, the water collecting cloth can be retracted back into the inner side of the supporting hopper through the action of the first motor, so that the water collecting cloth does not occupy space, and the water collecting cloth is convenient for workers to use.
2. According to the invention, through the fixed barrel, the outer barrel, the handle, the filter screen, the supporting ring, the sealing ring and the operation hole, impurities such as leaves and the like mixed in rainwater can be filtered through the filter screen, so that the impurities are prevented from blocking the pipeline, meanwhile, workers can conveniently remove the impurities on the surface of the filter screen through the mutual convenience between the fixed barrel and the outer barrel, the normal work of the filter screen is ensured, the operation is simple, and the use of the workers is facilitated.
3. According to the invention, through the limiting ring, the toothed ring, the fixed cover, the second motor, the gear and the shielding net, when rainwater does not need to be collected, a worker can cover the inlet of the supporting hopper by the shielding net under the interaction of the gear and the toothed ring, so that the situation that impurities such as leaves cannot fall onto the supporting hopper and the water collecting cloth is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an internal enlarged mounting structure of the stop collar of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the water collection cloth of the present invention in use;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing barrel of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of fig. 1 at B according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-supporting legs, 2-controllers, 3-water outlet pipes, 4-connecting hoppers, 5-water collecting devices, 501-supporting hoppers, 502-supporting rods, 503-protective cases, 504-first motors, 505-adjusting screws, 506-threaded cylinders, 507-telescopic rods, 508-sliding blocks, 509-water collecting cloths, 510-frameworks, 511-limit rods, 512-fixed blocks, 6-filtering devices, 601-fixed cylinders, 602-outer cylinders, 603-handles, 604-filter screens, 605-supporting rings, 606-sealing rings, 607-operation holes, 7-shielding devices, 701-limit rings, 702-toothed rings, 703-fixed covers, 704-second motors, 705-gears and 706-shielding nets.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a rainwater recovery unit for afforestation engineering, includes supporting legs 1 and controller 2, the top fixedly connected with water collector 5 of supporting legs 1, the top fixedly connected with of water collector 5 shelters from device 7, the bottom fixedly connected with filter equipment 6 of water collector 5, the bottom fixedly connected with of filter equipment 6 connects fill 4, the inboard intercommunication of bottom of connecting fill 4 has outlet pipe 3, the right-hand member fixedly connected with controller 2 of water collector 5, water collector 5 includes supporting legs 501, bracing piece 502, protective housing 503, first motor 504, adjusting screw 505, screw thread section of thick bamboo 506, telescopic link 507, slider 508, catchment cloth 509, skeleton 510, gag lever post 511 and fixed block 512, the top fixedly connected with of supporting legs 1 supports fill 501, the inboard fixedly connected with bracing piece 502, the inboard fixedly connected with of protective housing 503 first motor 504, the main shaft end fixedly connected with adjusting screw 505, the outside of adjusting screw 508 is connected with screw thread section of thick bamboo 506, the skeleton 510 is connected with one end of telescopic link 501, the skeleton 510 is connected with the skeleton 511 and fixed block 512, the other end of telescopic link is connected with the skeleton 501, the skeleton is connected with the skeleton 510.
The number of the frames 510 is four in total, the frames are uniformly distributed around the inner side of the supporting bucket 501 so as to be convenient for supporting the water collecting cloth 509, threads are arranged on the inner side of the threaded cylinder 506, the adjusting screw 505 is in threaded connection with the threaded cylinder 506 through the threads, the number of the telescopic rods 507 is four in total, the frames are uniformly distributed around the threaded cylinder 506, the telescopic rods 507 can move upwards with the sliding blocks 508, the water collecting cloth 509 is made of the same material as that of a common umbrella cloth, the water collecting cloth 509 is prevented from leaking, the filtering device 6 comprises a fixing cylinder 601, an outer cylinder 602, a handle 603, a filtering net 604, a supporting ring 605, a sealing ring 606 and an operation hole 607, the bottom end of the supporting bucket 501 is fixedly connected with the fixing cylinder 601, the outer side of the fixing cylinder 601 is in threaded connection with the outer cylinder 602, the inner side of the bottom end of the fixing cylinder 601 is fixedly connected with the filtering net 604, the inner side of the periphery of the fixed cylinder 601 is provided with an operation hole 607, the filter screen 604 is arranged at the lower side of the operation hole 607, impurities in the filter screen 604 are conveniently taken out through the operation hole 607, the outer side of the outer cylinder 602 is fixedly connected with a handle 603, the number of the handles 603 is four in total and evenly distributed on the periphery of the outer cylinder 602, the outer cylinder 602 is conveniently rotated through the handle 603, the outer side of the bottom end of the fixed cylinder 601 is fixedly connected with a supporting ring 605, the inner side of the top end of the supporting ring 605 is fixedly connected with a sealing ring 606, the sealing ring 606 is made of a rubber ring, the sealing between the outer cylinder 602 and the fixed cylinder 601 can be realized through the sealing ring 606, the shielding device 7 comprises a limiting ring 701, a toothed ring 702, a fixed cover 703, a second motor 704, a gear 705 and a shielding net 706, the left end and the right end of the supporting hopper 501 are fixedly connected with the limiting ring 701, the inner side of the limiting ring 701 is connected with the toothed ring 702 in a sliding way, one end fixedly connected with fixed cover 703 of spacing ring 701, the inboard fixedly connected with second motor 704 of rear end of fixed cover 703, the terminal fixedly connected with gear 705 of main shaft of second motor 704, and gear 705 meshes with ring gear 702, ring gear 702's the other end fixedly connected with shelters from net 706, and shelter from net 706 and support bucket 501 rotation through the hinge and be connected, can prevent through sheltering from net 706 that external impurity from falling to the inboard of support bucket 501, shelter from net 706's rotation centre of a circle and ring gear 702 along spacing ring 701 pivoted centre of a circle the same, guarantee that ring gear 702 can take shelter from net 706 rotation.
The working flow is as follows: in the invention, when the water collecting cloth 509 is required to be moved out of the inner side of the supporting bucket 501 to collect rainwater, a worker firstly controls the second motors 704 at the left side and the right side to rotate through the controller 2 so that the gears 705 drive the toothed rings 702 to slide on the inner side of the limiting rings 701, meanwhile, the limiting rings 701 drive the shielding net 706 to rotate around one end of the supporting bucket 501, the shielding net 706 is gradually opened from the inlet of the upper end of the supporting bucket 501, the shielding net 706 can not influence the water collecting cloth 509 to be moved out of the inner side of the supporting bucket 501, then the worker controls the first motor 504 to drive the adjusting screw 505 to rotate on the inner side of the threaded cylinder 506 through the controller 2 so that the threaded cylinder 506 drives the surrounding telescopic rods 507 to move upwards, the telescopic rods 507 drive the sliding blocks 508 to move upwards along the limiting rods 511, the telescopic rods 507 can be gradually stretched under the action of the sliding blocks 508 in the upward moving process of the sliding blocks 508, simultaneously, the sliding block 508 can also slide upwards gradually along the fixed block 512 along the framework 510, meanwhile, the water collecting cloth 509 can also move upwards gradually along the framework 510, when the sliding block 508 moves to be attached to the fixed block 512 along the limiting rod 511, the sliding block 508 stops rotating, the framework 510 can rotate around one end of the sliding block 508 towards the outer side of the supporting hopper 501 under the action of self weight, meanwhile, the framework 510 can also be opened along the water collecting cloth 509, the range of the supporting hopper 501 for collecting rainwater can be enlarged through the action of the water collecting cloth 509, so that the water collecting efficiency is improved, the rainwater falls to the inner side of the supporting hopper 501 through the water collecting cloth 509, then the rainwater slides to the inner side of the fixed cylinder 601 along the supporting hopper 501, impurities such as leaves and the like in the rainwater are filtered through the filter screen 604 at the inner side of the fixed cylinder 501, and then the rainwater falls to the inner sides of the connecting hopper 4 and the water outlet pipe 3, thereby realize collecting the rainwater, when needs clear up the impurity on filter screen 604 surface, the staff rotates urceolus 602 through handle 603, makes urceolus 602 upwards remove gradually along fixed cylinder 601 gradually, makes operating hole 607 spill gradually, then the staff just can clear away the impurity on filter screen 604 surface through operating hole 607, easy operation, the use of the staff of being convenient for.
The same parts as those in embodiment 1 in embodiment 2 are not repeated, except that when rainwater is not required to be collected through the water collecting cloth 509, a worker firstly controls the first motor 504 to drive the adjusting screw 505 to rotate at the inner side of the threaded cylinder 506 through the controller 2, so that the threaded cylinder 506 drives the surrounding telescopic rods 507 to move downwards, meanwhile, the telescopic rods 507 drive the sliding blocks 508 to move downwards along the limiting rods 511, in the process of moving upwards the sliding blocks 508, the telescopic rods 507 are gradually contracted under the action of the sliding blocks 508, meanwhile, the sliding blocks 508 drive the frameworks 510 to slide downwards along the fixed blocks 512, meanwhile, the water collecting cloth 509 also moves downwards along with the frameworks 510, when the sliding blocks 508 move to the bottom ends of the limiting rods 511 along the limiting rods 511, the sliding block 508 stops rotating, the framework 510 also rotates around one end of the sliding block 508 towards the inner side of the supporting bucket 501 under the action of the fixed block 512, meanwhile, the framework 510 also withdraws with the water collecting cloth 509, then a worker firstly controls the second motors 704 at the left side and the right side to rotate with the gears 705 through the controller 2, so that the gears 705 slide on the inner sides of the limiting rings 701 with the toothed rings 702, meanwhile, the limiting rings 701 also rotate around one end of the supporting bucket 501 with the shielding net 706, the shielding net 706 gradually rotates towards the inlet at the upper end of the supporting bucket 501, the shielding net 706 at the left side and the right side shields the inlet of the supporting bucket 501, and external impurities are prevented from falling to the inner side of the supporting bucket 501.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to facilitate an understanding of the method of the present invention and its core ideas. The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of this invention, and it is noted that there is objectively no limit to the specific structure disclosed herein, since numerous modifications, adaptations and variations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the invention, and the above-described features can be combined in any suitable manner; such modifications, variations and combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concepts and aspects to other applications without modification, are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present invention.