CN113785423B - 具有阴极废气涡轮升压的蒸发冷却的燃料电池系统 - Google Patents
具有阴极废气涡轮升压的蒸发冷却的燃料电池系统 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113785423B CN113785423B CN202080033535.2A CN202080033535A CN113785423B CN 113785423 B CN113785423 B CN 113785423B CN 202080033535 A CN202080033535 A CN 202080033535A CN 113785423 B CN113785423 B CN 113785423B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- coolant
- stream
- cell system
- exhaust gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
- H01M8/04022—Heating by combustion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04029—Heat exchange using liquids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04059—Evaporative processes for the cooling of a fuel cell
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04111—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants using a compressor turbine assembly
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/0432—Temperature; Ambient temperature
- H01M8/04373—Temperature; Ambient temperature of auxiliary devices, e.g. reformers, compressors, burners
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
- H01M8/04776—Pressure; Flow at auxiliary devices, e.g. reformer, compressor, burner
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1903881.9 | 2019-03-21 | ||
| GB1903881.9A GB2582356B (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | Evaporatively cooled fuel cell systems with turbine boost by exhaust streams |
| PCT/GB2020/050689 WO2020188270A1 (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2020-03-18 | Evaporatively cooled fuel cell systems with cathode exhaust turbine boost |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113785423A CN113785423A (zh) | 2021-12-10 |
| CN113785423B true CN113785423B (zh) | 2025-02-25 |
Family
ID=66381402
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202080033535.2A Active CN113785423B (zh) | 2019-03-21 | 2020-03-18 | 具有阴极废气涡轮升压的蒸发冷却的燃料电池系统 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11735749B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| EP (1) | EP3942638B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| JP (1) | JP7482890B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| KR (1) | KR102632785B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CN (1) | CN113785423B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| GB (2) | GB2594893B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| WO (1) | WO2020188270A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20220045344A1 (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2022-02-10 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Solid oxide fuel cell with water recycle |
| US11909078B2 (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2024-02-20 | Cummins Inc. | Systems and methods to utilize water output of fuel cell systems for evaporative cooling of radiators |
| US11542869B2 (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2023-01-03 | Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Dual cycle intercooled hydrogen engine architecture |
| CN114899450A (zh) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-08-12 | 海德韦尔(太仓)能源科技有限公司 | 一种带燃气涡轮增压器的燃料电池系统 |
| US12027732B2 (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2024-07-02 | Sapphire Technologies, Inc. | Fuel cell temperature control |
| CN115036536B (zh) * | 2022-08-12 | 2022-11-11 | 浙江飞旋科技有限公司 | 一种车载燃料电池系统 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101233645A (zh) * | 2005-07-27 | 2008-07-30 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | 燃料电池系统 |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2604981C2 (de) * | 1975-02-12 | 1985-01-03 | United Technologies Corp., Hartford, Conn. | Unter Druck betriebene Brennstoffzellenstromversorgungsanlagen und Verfahren zu ihrem Betrieb |
| US4004947A (en) * | 1975-02-12 | 1977-01-25 | United Technologies Corporation | Pressurized fuel cell power plant |
| US6916564B2 (en) * | 2000-05-31 | 2005-07-12 | Nuvera Fuel Cells, Inc. | High-efficiency fuel cell power system with power generating expander |
| US6924051B2 (en) * | 2002-04-03 | 2005-08-02 | Modine Manufacturing Company | Contact heater/humidifier for fuel cell systems |
| US20040151958A1 (en) * | 2003-01-31 | 2004-08-05 | Volker Formanski | Fuel cell system with recuperative heat exchanger |
| US7604883B2 (en) * | 2003-07-17 | 2009-10-20 | Chrysler Group Llc | Thermal integration of pressurized fuel cell systems with an expander and a heat exchanger coupled to the fuel cell for receiving waste heat from the housing of the fuel cell |
| JP4715103B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-26 | 2011-07-06 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
| US7410619B2 (en) | 2004-12-29 | 2008-08-12 | Utc Power Corporation | Catalytic combustors keeping contained medium warm in response to hydrostatic valve |
| FR2887371A1 (fr) * | 2005-06-21 | 2006-12-22 | Renault Sas | Systeme de production d'energie electrique a l'aide d'une pile a combustible et procede de mise en oeuvre |
| JP2008293706A (ja) * | 2007-05-22 | 2008-12-04 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池システム及びその運転方法 |
| US9017890B2 (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2015-04-28 | The Boeing Company | Alternative path cooling of a high temperature fuel cell |
| JP5812379B2 (ja) * | 2010-07-02 | 2015-11-11 | スズキ株式会社 | 燃料電池車両の暖房装置 |
| KR101766558B1 (ko) * | 2012-10-31 | 2017-08-08 | 미츠비시 히타치 파워 시스템즈 가부시키가이샤 | 발전 시스템 및 발전 시스템에 있어서의 연료 전지의 기동 방법 및 운전 방법 |
| GB201312329D0 (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-08-21 | Ceres Ip Co Ltd | Improved fuel cell systems and methods |
| GB2528825B (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2021-07-21 | Intelligent Energy Ltd | Water recovery in a fuel cell system |
| US10033056B2 (en) * | 2015-09-13 | 2018-07-24 | Honeywell International Inc. | Fuel cell regulation using loss recovery systems |
| DE102015122144A1 (de) | 2015-12-17 | 2017-06-22 | Volkswagen Ag | Befeuchter mit integriertem Wasserabscheider für ein Brennstoffzellensystem, Brennstoffzellensystem sowie Fahrzeug mit einem solchen |
| KR101838510B1 (ko) | 2016-03-11 | 2018-03-14 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 증발냉각식의 연료 전지 시스템과 그것을 위한 냉각 제어 방법 |
| CA3117964C (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2023-10-17 | Fuelcell Energy, Inc. | Molten carbonate fuel cell anode exhaust post-processing for carbon dioxide capture |
| DE102018106534A1 (de) * | 2017-03-27 | 2018-09-27 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Brennstoffzellensystem |
| CN109372775B (zh) * | 2018-11-20 | 2024-08-13 | 势加透博(北京)科技有限公司 | 一种燃料电池的两级压缩空气供给系统 |
| EP3866236A1 (en) * | 2020-02-11 | 2021-08-18 | Airbus Operations GmbH | Cooling circuit operable with fuel of a fuel cell system and vehicle with a cooling circuit |
-
2019
- 2019-03-21 GB GB2111515.9A patent/GB2594893B/en active Active
- 2019-03-21 GB GB1903881.9A patent/GB2582356B/en active Active
-
2020
- 2020-03-18 WO PCT/GB2020/050689 patent/WO2020188270A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2020-03-18 JP JP2021556697A patent/JP7482890B2/ja active Active
- 2020-03-18 CN CN202080033535.2A patent/CN113785423B/zh active Active
- 2020-03-18 US US17/441,260 patent/US11735749B2/en active Active
- 2020-03-18 KR KR1020217033974A patent/KR102632785B1/ko active Active
- 2020-03-18 EP EP20726892.1A patent/EP3942638B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101233645A (zh) * | 2005-07-27 | 2008-07-30 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | 燃料电池系统 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2020188270A1 (en) | 2020-09-24 |
| GB201903881D0 (en) | 2019-05-08 |
| EP3942638B1 (en) | 2023-08-02 |
| GB2582356A (en) | 2020-09-23 |
| CN113785423A (zh) | 2021-12-10 |
| KR102632785B1 (ko) | 2024-02-01 |
| JP2022528314A (ja) | 2022-06-10 |
| GB2594893B (en) | 2022-05-18 |
| JP7482890B2 (ja) | 2024-05-14 |
| EP3942638A1 (en) | 2022-01-26 |
| KR20210143837A (ko) | 2021-11-29 |
| GB2594893A (en) | 2021-11-10 |
| GB2582356B (en) | 2021-09-22 |
| US20220158203A1 (en) | 2022-05-19 |
| US11735749B2 (en) | 2023-08-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |