CN113781833A - Parking lot shared parking space management system and method - Google Patents
Parking lot shared parking space management system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113781833A CN113781833A CN202111122171.8A CN202111122171A CN113781833A CN 113781833 A CN113781833 A CN 113781833A CN 202111122171 A CN202111122171 A CN 202111122171A CN 113781833 A CN113781833 A CN 113781833A
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- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
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- G08G1/141—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces
- G08G1/144—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces on portable or mobile units, e.g. personal digital assistant [PDA]
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- G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
- G07B15/02—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems
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- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
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- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
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- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
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Abstract
The application provides a parking lot shared parking space management system and method, which relate to the technical field of parking lot management and comprise a system management module arranged on a cloud server, a parking lot management module arranged on a parking lot server and a shared parking space service module arranged on a mobile terminal; the system management module is used for summarizing the parking lot white lists of all the parking lots; generating a trading order according to the parking space requirement application, the shared parking space information and the parking lot white list, issuing the trading order to a parking lot server of a corresponding parking lot, and managing the whole trading process; the parking lot management module is used for providing a parking lot white list to the cloud server; after a transaction order sent by the cloud server is received, parking service is provided for vehicles which can temporarily park in the transaction information; the shared parking space service module is used for sending parking space requirement application of a parking space requirement user and information of a shared parking space provided by the parking space user to the cloud server. The idle extravagant problem of idle parking stall can be solved to this application.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of parking lot management, in particular to a parking lot shared parking space management system and method.
Background
At present, most parking spaces in parking lots in residential areas on the market are purchased by owners, and one or more users are provided. Because of limited parking spaces, vehicles of partial owners or external visitors cannot enter parking lots of the residential areas and can only stop at the roadside or the parking lots outside the residential areas. In addition, as the condition that the owner purchases a plurality of parking spaces exists, part of the parking spaces are in an idle state, and the parking resources are wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present application provides a parking lot shared parking space management system and method, so as to solve the technical problem of idle waste of parking spaces in a residential parking lot in the prior art.
On one hand, the embodiment of the application provides a parking lot shared parking space management system which comprises a system management module arranged on a cloud server, a parking lot management module arranged on a parking lot server and a shared parking space service module arranged on a mobile terminal;
the system management module is used for summarizing the parking lot white lists of all the parking lots; generating a trading order according to the parking space requirement application, the shared parking space information and the parking lot white list, issuing the trading order to a parking lot server of a corresponding parking lot, and managing the whole trading process;
the parking lot management module is used for providing a parking lot white list for the cloud server; after a transaction order sent by the cloud server is received, parking service is provided for vehicles which can temporarily park in the transaction information;
sharing parking stall service module for with parking stall demand user's parking stall demand application and parking stall provide user's sharing parking stall information send to high in the clouds server.
Further, the system management module comprises:
the system comprises a user management unit, a parking space providing unit, a parking space demand unit and a parking space management unit, wherein the user management unit is used for realizing registration, login and identity authentication of a parking space providing user and a parking space demand user;
the parking lot parking place information management unit is used for realizing registration and login of each parking lot, receiving and storing a parking lot white list of each parking lot and providing search query for the mobile terminal;
the parking space demand management unit is used for receiving the parking space demand application and the shared parking space information sent by the mobile terminal and searching matched white list users for the parking space demand users;
and the transaction management unit is used for managing the transaction between the parking space demand user and the white list user.
Further, the parking lot parking space information management unit includes:
the parking lot information maintenance subunit is used for receiving and storing the information of each parking lot;
the parking lot information retrieval subunit is used for providing an interface for parking lot information retrieval, and the mobile terminal carries out information query retrieval, and the retrieval content comprises: parking lot name, street location, geographic area, and keywords;
the parking space information maintenance subunit is used for receiving and storing the parking lot white lists of all the parking lots;
and the parking space information retrieval subunit is used for providing an interface for parking space information retrieval, and the interface is used for the mobile terminal to inquire and retrieve, and the retrieval content comprises parking space size information and parking space idle time.
Further, the parking space demand management unit includes:
the receiving subunit is used for receiving the parking space requirement application and the shared parking space information sent by the mobile terminal;
the issuing subunit is used for verifying the authenticity of the identity of the parking space demand user and issuing the parking space demand information after the verification is passed; verifying whether the shared parking space belongs to a parking space providing user or not through a white list, and issuing shared parking space information after the verification is passed;
the white list user determination subunit is used for inquiring whether a parking space meeting the parking space requirement exists in the issued shared parking spaces, if so, the parking space providing user of the shared parking space is used as a white list user, otherwise, the parking space requirement information is pushed to a registered user in a white list of a parking lot, and if a parking space number and a personal account fed back by a certain registered user are received, the registered user is used as the white list user; otherwise, generating information that the proper parking space cannot be matched;
the transmitting subunit is used for transmitting the parking space information to the mobile terminal of the parking space demand user and transmitting the parking space demand information to the mobile terminal of the white list user after the white list user is acquired; otherwise, the information that the proper parking space cannot be matched is sent to the mobile terminal of the user with the parking space requirement.
Further, the transaction management unit includes: the system comprises a transaction generating subunit, a transaction information issuing subunit, a transaction completing subunit and a transaction canceling subunit;
the transaction generation subunit is configured to generate a parking transaction order after receiving the confirmation transaction information of the white list user and the fee paid by the parking space demand user, where the parking transaction order includes: user information, temporary vehicle information, parking time and parking cost of parking space demand users, user information, parking lot information and parking space information of white list users;
the transaction information issuing subunit is used for sending the parking transaction order to the corresponding parking lot server;
the transaction completion subunit is used for transferring the transaction cost of the public account to a collection account number bound by the white list user after receiving the information that the temporary vehicle is driven away from the parking lot in the transaction order;
and the transaction canceling subunit is used for judging whether the cancellation time limit is exceeded or not after receiving the cancellation application submitted by the parking space demand user, returning the total charge to the personal account of the parking space demand user if the cancellation time limit is not exceeded, and returning the residual charge to the personal account of the parking space demand user after deducting a part of default money if the cancellation time limit is not exceeded.
Further, the yard management module comprises:
the parking lot registration unit is used for a parking lot manager to input parking lot information including geographic positions, parking space capacity and affiliated communities/cells;
the parking lot data communication unit is used for sending the parking lot information and the parking lot white list to the cloud server; the system is also used for receiving a transaction order sent by the cloud server;
the temporary vehicle driving-in management unit is used for judging whether the temporary vehicle meets a passing condition or not according to a transaction order when the temporary vehicle drives into the parking lot, and if the temporary vehicle meets the passing condition, sending an instruction for opening a gate;
the temporary vehicle driving-out management unit is used for judging whether the temporary vehicle is overtime according to the transaction order when the temporary vehicle drives out of the parking lot, if not, sending an instruction for opening a gate, and sending information that the temporary vehicle drives out of the parking lot to the cloud server; otherwise, the parking fee of the overtime part is calculated according to the charging rule of the parking lot, and after the parking fee paid by the temporary vehicle user is received, an instruction for opening the gate is sent.
Further, the shared parking space service module comprises:
the user registration unit is used for the parking space requirement user to input user information and register, and comprises: user information, vehicle information and personal accounts for the parking space to provide user input user information and register, comprising: the method comprises the following steps of (1) user individual information, parking lot information, parking space information and an individual account;
the browsing and searching unit is used for browsing and searching the information of the parking lot and the information of the shared parking spaces of the parking lot by the user;
shared parking place issuing/demand unit for providing user input shared parking place information for parking places, including: the parking lot and the parking space are idle, and shared parking space information is sent to a cloud server; supply parking stall demand user to input parking stall demand application, include: the parking lot and the paid fee apply for parking space and send the parking space requirement to the cloud server;
and the transaction processing unit is used for processing the transaction between the parking space demand user and the white list user.
Further, the transaction processing unit includes:
the transaction confirmation subunit is used for sending confirmation information to the cloud server when the white list user receives the parking space requirement application;
the transaction payment subunit is used for paying the parking fee to the public account when the parking space demand user receives the shared parking space information;
and the transaction canceling subunit is used for initiating a transaction canceling application by the parking space demand user and the white list user and sending the canceling application to the cloud server.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the application provides a parking lot shared parking space management method, which is applied to a cloud server, a parking lot server and a mobile terminal, and comprises the following steps:
the cloud server generates a transaction order for the parking space demand user and the white list user according to the parking space demand application of the parking space demand user, the shared parking space information of the parking space providing users and the white list of the parking lot;
the cloud server issues the transaction order to a parking lot server corresponding to the parking lot;
the yard server provides parking services for vehicles in the trade order that may be parked temporarily.
Further, the method further comprises:
the parking lot server sends the parking lot information and the parking lot white list to the cloud server;
the mobile terminal uploads the personal information of the user, the parking space demand information and the shared parking space information to the cloud server;
and the cloud server verifies and issues the received parking space demand information and the shared parking space information.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the embodiment of the application lie in that:
according to the embodiment of the application, the problem of idle waste of the idle parking spaces is solved by establishing information channels for publishing, browsing and searching the shared parking spaces, transaction channels for applying and confirming and management channels for vehicle entrance and exit.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the detailed description of the present application or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a relationship between a parking lot and a user according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a functional structure diagram of a parking lot shared parking space management system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a functional structure diagram of a system management module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a functional structure diagram of a yard management module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a functional structure diagram of a shared parking space service module according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a flowchart of a parking space sharing management method in a parking lot according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
First, the design idea of the embodiment of the present application is briefly introduced.
At present, most parking spaces in parking lots in residential areas on the market are purchased by owners, and one or more users are provided. Because of limited parking spaces, vehicles of partial owners or external visitors cannot enter parking lots of the residential areas and can only stop at the roadside or the parking lots outside the residential areas. In addition, as the condition that the owner purchases a plurality of parking spaces exists, part of the parking spaces are in an idle state, and the parking resources are wasted.
Under the social mode of requiring to improve operating efficiency, advocating sharing economy, parking stall resource can't make full use of, has caused social waste and inefficiency.
In order to solve the problems, the application provides a parking lot shared parking space management system and method, which are convenient for establishing an information channel for publishing, browsing and searching a shared parking space, a transaction channel for applying and confirming and a management channel for vehicle entrance and exit between a parking space providing user and a parking space requiring user. Thereby solving the supply and demand problem of the idle parking space.
The parking lot has the management right on the parking space, and provides the safety and management of the parking space and the parked vehicle. The parking stall provides the user and has ownership, provides the idle period in idle parking stall, gives the people that need with the idle period, obtains certain economic benefits simultaneously. The parking space demand user applies for the parking space in the idle time period, and after the confirmation agreement is obtained, the use right of the parking space in the idle time period is obtained. As shown in fig. 1.
The participation main body of the system needs to pass strict qualification confirmation and verification, and the system ensures the authenticity and validity of the transaction information of each party of the system transaction through a legal channel.
Between user and the parking stall demand user is provided to the parking stall, can have two kinds of modes of issuing:
(1) the parking space provides that the user actively releases the free information of the parking space:
the parking space providing users can actively release the information that the parking space is idle in the system in the time period when the users do not use the parking space or the long-time driving period is out, so that the users can browse and search the information required by the parking space.
(2) The parking space demand user issues parking space demand information:
the parking space demand user can issue demand information in a designated parking lot, and time periods, fees, temporary vehicle information and the like are indicated. The system will push the demand information to the system registered users in the white list of the parking lot.
And finally, the parking space providing users are required to confirm and agree in the two information issuing modes. After confirmation, the transaction is automatically completed in the system, the information is issued to the parking lot, and the temporary vehicle can normally come in and go out of the parking lot.
The operation flow of the whole system is as follows:
1) parking lot information uploading
The parking lot uploads the parking lot information and the parking lot white list to the cloud server;
2) shared parking space information publishing
The parking space providing users can automatically release the free parking spaces and time periods to the system for the demanders to select; when a user with a parking space requirement needs or pays attention to the parking space requirement, the user can conveniently receive shared information so as to select whether to use the parking space requirement or not.
3) Parking space demand information publishing
According to the requirements of users, the users with parking space requirements browse and select proper parking lots, release the required information of the users into the system, and provide acceptable temporary parking cost and license plate information for temporary parking. The system verifies and ensures the validity of the identity of the demander through a legal channel. The parking space provides users, and when the users need or allow the notification, the users can conveniently receive the demand information so as to select whether to accept or not by themselves.
4) Shared parking space information browsing and searching
The parking space requirement user can browse and search the surrounding published shared parking space information, the parking lot needing temporary parking and the temporary parking time, and after selecting the shared parking space, the user can provide acceptable temporary parking cost and the license plate information of the temporary parking.
5) Searching a proper parking space for a user with a parking space requirement:
inquiring whether a parking space meeting the parking space requirement exists in the issued shared parking spaces, if so, providing a user of the parking space of the shared parking space as a white list user, otherwise, pushing parking space requirement information to a registered user in a white list of a parking lot, and if receiving a parking space number and a personal account fed back by a certain registered user, taking the registered user as the white list user; the white list user autonomously confirms to accept the application of the parking demand, transfers the parking fee provided by the parking space demand user to a system public credit account (as a fund guarantee for transaction), and informs the parking space demand user that the shared parking space can be used. The system informs the temporary parking license plate and the time of the transaction to the parking lot.
6) Temporary vehicle access parking lot
And the temporary vehicle drives into the parking lot at the designated time, and the parking lot determines whether to open the brake and release the vehicle according to the notification information of the system. If the time is not reached and the vehicle information is not retrieved, the release can be refused.
When the temporary vehicle is driven away from the parking lot, the parking lot determines whether to open the brake and release the temporary vehicle according to the transaction information. If the time is out, the overtime parking fee is paid according to the charging rule of the parking lot.
During and around the temporary vehicle temporary stop, the parking space demand user should bear the consequences and expenses caused by short time, overtime and the like.
7) Shared parking space temporary parking transaction completion
After the temporary vehicle leaves the parking lot or overtime for a certain time according to a time rule, the fee is transferred to the parking space to provide the personal account of the user and the transaction is completed no matter whether the temporary vehicle is stopped or not.
If the parking space is abandoned due to reasons, a parking space demand user needs to initiate a cancellation application within a certain time (the cancellation is not possible if the parking space demand user overtimes), and the cost is not deducted within a certain time before the appointed temporary parking time. And if the time point is exceeded, deducting part of default money, and transferring the money to the parking space to provide the user. The residual charge, returning to the demander on the original road.
After introducing the application scenario and the design concept of the embodiment of the present application, the following describes a technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 2, an embodiment of the present application provides a parking space sharing management system for a parking lot, where the system includes a cloud server, a parking lot server, and a mobile terminal; the cloud server is used as a core control part of the system to complete functions of verification, transaction, information recording and the like of the system. The server is deployed at the cloud, abundant computing resources and network security equipment of public cloud are fully utilized, and stability, reliability and data privacy safety of the system are guaranteed. The parking lot server is used as a communication node between the parking lot and the cloud server, and integrates the driving-in/driving-out of temporary vehicles, the video recording and brake equipment of the parking lot, and the management of temporary parking is completed; the server needs to be deployed in a cooperative parking lot joining the system, with an integrated interface to the existing parking pass facilities of the parking lot. The mobile terminal is used by a parking space providing user and a demander of an end user, and completes registration, identity authentication, login, information release, browsing and retrieval of the user and parking space sharing transaction completion. The method is realized by installing and developing App on the mobile phone equipment of the user.
The system management module is deployed on the cloud server and used for completing various functions of system design. And the system is communicated with the parking lot server and the mobile terminal through the Internet.
As shown in fig. 3, the system management module 100 includes: the system comprises a user management unit 101, a parking lot parking space information management unit 102, a parking space requirement management unit 103, a transaction management unit 104, a background management maintenance unit 105 and a data record storage unit 106;
the user management unit is used for completing the communication with the mobile terminal and realizing the functions of registration, login, identity authentication and the like of a user, and comprises the following steps:
the registration subunit is used for receiving and storing the user information sent by the mobile terminal, wherein the user information comprises user personal information, vehicle information and a personal account, and the parking space providing user also needs to provide information and parking space information of a parking lot where the user is located;
and the login subunit is used for carrying out user identity authentication and finishing login confirmation of the user.
And the identity authentication subunit is used for authenticating the legality and authenticity of the user, the parking space and the personal account.
The parking lot parking space information management unit manages and maintains parking lot information and a parking lot white list (can provide user information of shared parking spaces), provides functions of retrieval, registration, maintenance and the like, and comprises the following functions:
the parking lot information maintenance subunit is used for receiving and storing the information of each parking lot;
and the parking lot information retrieval subunit is used for providing an interface for parking lot information retrieval for the system, is used for mobile terminal query retrieval, and supports precise retrieval (parking lot names, street positions and the like) and fuzzy retrieval (geographic areas, keywords and the like).
The parking space information maintenance subunit is used for receiving and storing the white lists of all the parking lots;
and the parking space information retrieval subunit is used for providing an interface for parking space information retrieval, providing for mobile terminal query and retrieval, and supporting accurate query and fuzzy query of parking space size information and parking space idle time.
And the receiving transaction dynamic subunit is used for receiving the temporary vehicle entering and leaving information which is recorded in the parking lot and acquired by the gate and sent by the parking lot management module.
Parking stall demand administrative unit includes:
the receiving subunit is used for receiving the parking space demand information and the shared parking space information sent by the mobile terminal;
the issuing subunit is used for verifying the authenticity of the identity of the parking space demand user and issuing the parking space demand information after the verification is passed; verifying whether the shared parking space belongs to a parking space providing user or not through a white list, and issuing shared parking space information after the verification is passed;
the white list user determination subunit is used for inquiring whether a parking space meeting the parking space requirement exists in the issued shared parking spaces, if so, the parking space providing user of the shared parking space is used as a white list user, otherwise, the parking space requirement information is pushed to a registered user in a white list of a parking lot, and if a parking space number and a personal account fed back by a certain registered user are received, the registered user is used as the white list user; otherwise, generating information that the proper parking space cannot be matched;
the transmitting subunit is used for transmitting the parking space information to the mobile terminal of the parking space demand user and transmitting the parking space demand information to the mobile terminal of the white list user after the white list user is acquired; otherwise, sending the information that the proper parking space cannot be matched to the mobile terminal of the user with the parking space requirement;
and the cancellation subunit is used for canceling the issued parking space sharing/parking space requirement information when receiving a cancellation application sent by the mobile terminal user.
The transaction management unit is used for realizing related transaction functions and comprises:
the transaction generation subunit is configured to generate a parking transaction order after receiving the confirmation transaction information of the white list user and the fee paid by the parking space demand user, where the parking transaction order includes: parking space requirement user information, temporary vehicle information, parking time and parking cost, user information of white list users, parking lot information and parking space information;
the transaction information issuing subunit is used for sending the parking transaction order to the corresponding parking lot server;
the transaction completion subunit is used for triggering the completion of the transaction after receiving the information that the temporary vehicle is driven away from the parking lot in the transaction order, and transferring the transaction cost of the public account to the collection account number bound by the white list user;
and the transaction canceling subunit is used for judging whether the cancellation time limit is exceeded or not after receiving the cancellation application submitted by the parking space demand user, returning the total charge to the personal account of the parking space demand user if the cancellation time limit is not exceeded, and returning the residual charge to the personal account of the parking space demand user after deducting a part of default money if the cancellation time limit is not exceeded.
And the background management maintenance unit is used for a background manager to maintain the parking lot, the parking space, the user and the transaction order. And the background administrator should perform maintenance operation under the condition of ensuring the safety of system data on the premise of safety authorization and identity authentication.
And the data record storage unit is used for providing a functional interface for storing various information in the database. The stored data information includes: parking lot information: the system comprises a parking lot number, a geographical position, a community/cell to which the parking lot number belongs, peripheral information and road information; user information: the system comprises a user name, a password, a personal account number, an identity verification result, whether a parking place exists, a parking place information index (supporting multiple parking place information in multiple parking lots), whether pushing is received or not and a parking lot concerned; parking space information: the parking lot comprises parking lot numbers, parking lot owners, parking lots, positions, routes in the parking lots, the number of layers, parking lot types (ground and frames) and applicable vehicle types (sizes); and (3) parking space sharing information: parking space information index, which can share time intervals; parking space demand information: a parking lot requiring people, payable fees, vehicle types, time and demands; sharing parking space transaction information: the parking space providing users, the parking space demand users, the parking space information index, the transaction time (including demand time, confirmation time, temporary vehicle driving-in time, driving-out time and transaction completion time), the fee, whether other fees are overtime or not, whether the fees are cancelled or not, whether the fees are overtime or not, default money and the like.
The parking lot management module is deployed in a parking lot server, and under the unified management of the system management module, the parking lot management module is integrated with a parking lot video recording and brake system to complete the temporary vehicle driving-in and driving-out management.
As shown in fig. 4, the yard management module 200 includes: a yard registration unit 201, a yard data communication unit 202, a temporary vehicle entrance management unit 203, and a temporary vehicle exit management unit 204;
the parking lot login and registration unit is used for sending the configured parking lot information to the cloud server, and completes the registration and login verification of the cloud server, and comprises the following steps:
and the registration subunit is used for a train yard manager to input train yard information (including geographic position, capacity, community/cell belonging to the train yard, and the like), and the train yard information is sent to the system management module information through the network to register the train yard.
And the login subunit is used for sending the identification information of the parking lot to the system management module, and logging in after the parking lot passes the verification.
The parking lot data communication unit finishes the information communication with the cloud server, and comprises:
the sending subunit is used for sending the parking lot white list to the cloud server; sending the information of temporary vehicle driving in and driving out collected by the parking lot to a cloud server;
and the receiving subunit is used for receiving the transaction order sent by the cloud server.
The temporary vehicle driving-in management unit is used for judging whether the temporary vehicle meets a passing condition or not according to a transaction order when the temporary vehicle drives into the parking lot, and if the temporary vehicle meets the passing condition, sending an instruction for opening a gate;
the temporary vehicle driving-out management unit is used for judging whether the temporary vehicle is overtime according to the transaction order when the temporary vehicle drives out of the parking lot, if not, sending an instruction for opening a gate, and sending information that the temporary vehicle drives out of the parking lot to the cloud server; otherwise, the parking fee of the overtime part is calculated according to the charging rule of the parking lot, and after the parking fee paid by the temporary vehicle user is received, an instruction for opening the gate is sent.
The shared parking space service module is deployed at the mobile terminal and is essentially an App of the mobile terminal, and the App provides service for parking space providing users and provides service for parking space requiring users. That is to say, a user may be a parking space providing user who provides a shared parking space, or a parking space requiring user. Only when the user who has finished the registration of the parking space information and has added into the white list of the parking lot through the system verification has the identity of the user provided by the parking space, the function of issuing the shared parking space can be used.
As shown in fig. 5, the shared parking space service module 300 includes: a user registration login unit 301, a browsing search unit 302, a shared parking space release/demand unit 303, a transaction processing unit 304 and a setting unit 305;
the user registration login unit is used for carrying out registration login by a user, completing account establishment in the system and verifying login; the method comprises the following steps:
and the registration subunit is used for inputting user information (including user personal information, vehicle information and a personal account, and the parking space providing user also provides information of a parking lot where the parking space providing user is located and parking space information) by the user, and sending the information to the system management module through the network for registration.
And the login subunit is used for obtaining the user identifier by a user at the mobile terminal through login modes such as password login/fingerprint login and the like, sending the user identifier to the system management module, and logging in after authentication.
The browsing and searching unit is used for providing an information browsing and searching function and comprises:
and the parking lot browsing and searching subunit is used for browsing and searching the information of the parking lot by the user. The accurate query and the fuzzy query can be carried out by inputting keywords, and the search can also be carried out by map browsing.
And the shared parking space browsing and searching subunit is used for browsing and searching the information of the shared parking spaces in the parking lot by the user. The accurate query and the fuzzy query can be carried out by inputting keywords, and the search can also be carried out by map browsing.
Shared parking space issuing/demand unit, including:
the shared parking space issuing subunit: the system management module is used for providing the shared parking space information for the parking space and submitting the shared parking space information to the system management module.
Parking stall demand subunit: the system management module is used for submitting the requirements to the system management module after all users passing identity authentication input information such as required parking lots and paid fees.
The transaction processing unit is used for processing transaction information and comprises:
a transaction confirmation subunit: the parking space providing system comprises a cloud server, a parking space providing user and a parking space request sending module, wherein the cloud server is used for sending a parking space request to the parking space providing user;
the transaction payment subunit is used for paying the parking fee to the public account when the parking space demand user receives the shared parking space information;
and the transaction canceling subunit is used for initiating a transaction canceling application by the parking space demand user and the parking space providing user, and sending the canceling application to the system management module to complete canceling operation.
A setting unit for performing a setting function, comprising:
and the user setting subunit provides a function of setting and changing personal information (parking spaces, accounts and the like) for the user, and sends the personal information to the system management module for synchronous updating.
The pushing setting subunit can set and receive the parking space requirements meeting the conditions for the parking space providing users. When there is a suitable demand for application, a push notification may be received. For the users with parking space requirements, whether the users with the concerned parking lots and parking spaces issue push notifications for the shared parking spaces of the users can be received.
The attention setting subunit is used for setting attention to parking lot and parking space providing users for parking space users so as to receive push notifications issued by shared parking spaces in the parking lot.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 6, an embodiment of the present application provides a parking lot shared parking space management method, which is applied to a cloud server, a parking lot server, and a mobile terminal, and includes:
step 401: the parking lot server sends the parking lot information and the parking lot white list to the cloud server;
step 402: the mobile terminal uploads the personal information and the demand information of the user to a cloud server;
the parking place provides a user, and a user App is started at a mobile phone end to execute a registration function; the user inputs personal information, vehicle information and a personal account; the user App is sent to a cloud server through a network, and registration is started; the cloud server receives the user information, calls an identity verification function, verifies the validity of the user identity, and if the verification fails, informs the user App to terminate the registration; and the user App informs the user of finishing the registration and binding, and can optionally set a fingerprint login mode.
The parking place requiring user starts a user App at a mobile phone end to execute a registration function; inputting personal information and a personal account; the user App is sent to a cloud server through a network, and registration is started; the cloud server receives the user information, calls an identity verification function, verifies the validity of the user identity, and if the verification fails, informs the user App to terminate the registration; and the user App informs the user of finishing the registration and binding, and can optionally set a fingerprint login mode.
The parking space providing method includes the steps that a user opens an App and starts a shared parking space uploading function; the user fills in the information of the free parking space and the time period, and the App sends the information to the cloud server;
the user with the parking space requirement opens the user App to start the parking space requirement function; a user browses and selects a parking lot, fills information such as own parking time, temporary vehicle cost, license plate and the like, and selects and submits; the App sends the information to a cloud server;
step 403: the cloud server verifies and releases the received user information;
the cloud server receives the parking space demand information and the shared parking space information sent by the mobile terminal, verifies the authenticity of the identity of the parking space demand user, and issues the parking space demand information after verification is passed; verifying whether the shared parking space belongs to a parking space providing user or not through a white list, and issuing shared parking space information after the verification is passed;
step 404: the cloud server searches for white list users for parking space demand users;
inquiring whether a parking space meeting the parking space requirement exists in the issued shared parking spaces, if so, providing a user of the parking space of the shared parking space as a white list user, otherwise, pushing parking space requirement information to a registered user in a white list of a parking lot, and if receiving a parking space number and a personal account fed back by a certain registered user, taking the registered user as the white list user; otherwise, generating information that the proper parking space cannot be matched;
after the white list user is obtained, the parking space information is sent to the mobile terminal of the parking space demand user, and the parking space demand information is sent to the mobile terminal of the white list user; otherwise, the information that the proper parking space cannot be matched is sent to the mobile terminal of the user with the parking space requirement.
Step 405: the cloud server generates a parking transaction order for parking space demand users and white list users, and issues the transaction parking order to a corresponding parking lot server; the method specifically comprises the following steps:
after receiving the confirmation transaction information of the white list user and the fee paid by the parking space demand user, the cloud server generates a parking transaction order, wherein the parking transaction order comprises: parking space requirement user information, temporary vehicle information, parking time and parking cost, user information of white list users, parking lot information and parking space information; sending the parking transaction order to a corresponding parking lot server;
step 406: the parking lot server provides parking service for vehicles which can be temporarily parked in the transaction order;
when the temporary vehicle drives into the parking lot, the parking lot server judges whether the temporary vehicle meets the passing condition according to the transaction order, and if the temporary vehicle meets the passing condition, an instruction for opening a gate is sent out;
when the temporary vehicle drives away from the parking lot, the parking lot server judges whether the temporary vehicle is overtime according to the transaction order, if not, an instruction for opening a gate is sent, and information that the temporary vehicle drives away from the parking lot is sent to the cloud server; otherwise, the parking fee of the overtime part is calculated according to the charging rule of the parking lot, and after the parking fee paid by the temporary vehicle user is received, an instruction for opening the gate is sent.
Step 407: and after receiving the information that the temporary vehicle is driven away from the parking lot in the transaction order, the cloud server transfers the transaction cost of the public account to a collection account number bound by the white list user.
Furthermore, the method further comprises: the step of canceling the transaction specifically comprises:
and after receiving a cancellation application submitted by the parking space demand user, the cloud server judges whether the cancellation time limit is exceeded or not, if the cancellation time limit is not exceeded, the total cost is returned to the personal account of the parking space demand user, otherwise, the remaining cost is returned to the personal account of the parking space demand user after deducting a part of default money.
It should be noted that although several units or sub-units of the apparatus are mentioned in the above detailed description, such division is merely exemplary and not mandatory. Indeed, the features and functions of two or more units described above may be embodied in one unit, according to embodiments of the application. Conversely, the features and functions of one unit described above may be further divided into embodiments by a plurality of units.
Further, while the operations of the methods of the present application are depicted in the drawings in a particular order, this does not require or imply that these operations must be performed in this particular order, or that all of the illustrated operations must be performed, to achieve desirable results. Additionally or alternatively, certain steps may be omitted, multiple steps combined into one step execution, and/or one step broken down into multiple step executions.
While the preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the application.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a parking area sharing parking stall management system which characterized in that includes: the parking lot management system comprises a system management module arranged on a cloud server, a parking lot management module arranged on a parking lot server and a shared parking space service module arranged on a mobile terminal;
the system management module is used for summarizing the parking lot white lists of all the parking lots; generating a trading order according to the parking space requirement application, the shared parking space information and the parking lot white list, issuing the trading order to a parking lot server of a corresponding parking lot, and managing the whole trading process;
the parking lot management module is used for providing a parking lot white list for the cloud server; after a transaction order sent by the cloud server is received, parking service is provided for vehicles which can temporarily park in the transaction information;
sharing parking stall service module for with parking stall demand user's parking stall demand application and parking stall provide user's sharing parking stall information send to high in the clouds server.
2. The parking lot shared space management system according to claim 1, wherein the system management module comprises:
the system comprises a user management unit, a parking space providing unit, a parking space demand unit and a parking space management unit, wherein the user management unit is used for realizing registration, login and identity authentication of a parking space providing user and a parking space demand user;
the parking lot parking place information management unit is used for realizing registration and login of each parking lot, receiving and storing a parking lot white list of each parking lot and providing search query for the mobile terminal;
the parking space demand management unit is used for receiving the parking space demand application and the shared parking space information sent by the mobile terminal and searching matched white list users for the parking space demand users;
and the transaction management unit is used for managing the transaction between the parking space demand user and the white list user.
3. The parking lot shared space management system according to claim 2, wherein the parking lot space information management unit comprises:
the parking lot information maintenance subunit is used for receiving and storing the information of each parking lot;
the parking lot information retrieval subunit is used for providing an interface for parking lot information retrieval, and the mobile terminal carries out information query retrieval, and the retrieval content comprises: parking lot name, street location, geographic area, and keywords;
the parking space information maintenance subunit is used for receiving and storing the parking lot white lists of all the parking lots;
and the parking space information retrieval subunit is used for providing an interface for parking space information retrieval, and the interface is used for the mobile terminal to inquire and retrieve, and the retrieval content comprises parking space size information and parking space idle time.
4. The parking space sharing space management system of claim 2, wherein the space requirement management unit comprises:
the receiving subunit is used for receiving the parking space requirement application and the shared parking space information sent by the mobile terminal;
the issuing subunit is used for verifying the authenticity of the identity of the parking space demand user and issuing the parking space demand information after the verification is passed; verifying whether the shared parking space belongs to a parking space providing user or not through a white list, and issuing shared parking space information after the verification is passed;
the white list user determination subunit is used for inquiring whether a parking space meeting the parking space requirement exists in the issued shared parking spaces, if so, the parking space providing user of the shared parking space is used as a white list user, otherwise, the parking space requirement information is pushed to a registered user in a white list of a parking lot, and if a parking space number and a personal account fed back by a certain registered user are received, the registered user is used as the white list user; otherwise, generating information that the proper parking space cannot be matched;
the transmitting subunit is used for transmitting the parking space information to the mobile terminal of the parking space demand user and transmitting the parking space demand information to the mobile terminal of the white list user after the white list user is acquired; otherwise, the information that the proper parking space cannot be matched is sent to the mobile terminal of the user with the parking space requirement.
5. The parking lot shared space management system according to claim 2, wherein the transaction management unit comprises: the system comprises a transaction generating subunit, a transaction information issuing subunit, a transaction completing subunit and a transaction canceling subunit;
the transaction generation subunit is configured to generate a parking transaction order after receiving the confirmation transaction information of the white list user and the fee paid by the parking space demand user, where the parking transaction order includes: user information, temporary vehicle information, parking time and parking cost of parking space demand users, user information, parking lot information and parking space information of white list users;
the transaction information issuing subunit is used for sending the parking transaction order to the corresponding parking lot server;
the transaction completion subunit is used for transferring the transaction cost of the public account to a collection account number bound by the white list user after receiving the information that the temporary vehicle is driven away from the parking lot in the transaction order;
and the transaction canceling subunit is used for judging whether the cancellation time limit is exceeded or not after receiving the cancellation application submitted by the parking space demand user, returning the total charge to the personal account of the parking space demand user if the cancellation time limit is not exceeded, and returning the residual charge to the personal account of the parking space demand user after deducting a part of default money if the cancellation time limit is not exceeded.
6. The parking lot shared space management system of claim 1, wherein the yard management module comprises:
the parking lot registration unit is used for a parking lot manager to input parking lot information including geographic positions, parking space capacity and affiliated communities/cells;
the parking lot data communication unit is used for sending the parking lot information and the parking lot white list to the cloud server; the system is also used for receiving a transaction order sent by the cloud server;
the temporary vehicle driving-in management unit is used for judging whether the temporary vehicle meets a passing condition or not according to a transaction order when the temporary vehicle drives into the parking lot, and if the temporary vehicle meets the passing condition, sending an instruction for opening a gate;
the temporary vehicle driving-out management unit is used for judging whether the temporary vehicle is overtime according to the transaction order when the temporary vehicle drives out of the parking lot, if not, sending an instruction for opening a gate, and sending information that the temporary vehicle drives out of the parking lot to the cloud server; otherwise, the parking fee of the overtime part is calculated according to the charging rule of the parking lot, and after the parking fee paid by the temporary vehicle user is received, an instruction for opening the gate is sent.
7. The parking lot shared space management system of claim 1, wherein the shared space service module comprises:
the user registration unit is used for the parking space requirement user to input user information and register, and comprises: user information, vehicle information and personal accounts for the parking space to provide user input user information and register, comprising: the method comprises the following steps of (1) user individual information, parking lot information, parking space information and an individual account;
the browsing and searching unit is used for browsing and searching the information of the parking lot and the information of the shared parking spaces of the parking lot by the user;
shared parking place issuing/demand unit for providing user input shared parking place information for parking places, including: the parking lot and the parking space are idle, and shared parking space information is sent to a cloud server; supply parking stall demand user to input parking stall demand application, include: the parking lot and the paid fee apply for parking space and send the parking space requirement to the cloud server;
and the transaction processing unit is used for processing the transaction between the parking space demand user and the white list user.
8. The parking lot shared space management system according to claim 7, wherein the transaction processing unit comprises:
the transaction confirmation subunit is used for sending confirmation information to the cloud server when the white list user receives the parking space requirement application;
the transaction payment subunit is used for paying the parking fee to the public account when the parking space demand user receives the shared parking space information;
and the transaction canceling subunit is used for initiating a transaction canceling application by the parking space demand user and the white list user and sending the canceling application to the cloud server.
9. The utility model provides a parking area sharing parking stall management method, is applied to cloud end server, parking area server and mobile terminal, its characterized in that includes:
the cloud server generates a transaction order for the parking space demand user and the white list user according to the parking space demand application of the parking space demand user, the shared parking space information of the parking space providing users and the white list of the parking lot;
the cloud server issues the transaction order to a parking lot server corresponding to the parking lot;
the yard server provides parking services for vehicles in the trade order that may be parked temporarily.
10. The method for managing shared parking spaces in a parking lot according to claim 9, further comprising:
the parking lot server sends the parking lot information and the parking lot white list to the cloud server;
the mobile terminal uploads the personal information of the user, the parking space demand information and the shared parking space information to the cloud server;
and the cloud server verifies and issues the received parking space demand information and the shared parking space information.
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