CN113773943A - Probiotics production equipment and production method for improving intestinal tracts - Google Patents
Probiotics production equipment and production method for improving intestinal tracts Download PDFInfo
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- CN113773943A CN113773943A CN202110940316.9A CN202110940316A CN113773943A CN 113773943 A CN113773943 A CN 113773943A CN 202110940316 A CN202110940316 A CN 202110940316A CN 113773943 A CN113773943 A CN 113773943A
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- 239000006041 probiotic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 135
- 235000018291 probiotics Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 135
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000000529 probiotic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186000 Bifidobacterium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193171 Clostridium butyricum Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000186660 Lactobacillus Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001046 Lactobacillus acidophilus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013956 Lactobacillus acidophilus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005574 cross-species transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940039696 lactobacillus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940039695 lactobacillus acidophilus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004994 reproductive system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
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- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
- C12M29/04—Filters; Permeable or porous membranes or plates, e.g. dialysis
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- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/48—Holding appliances; Racks; Supports
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- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
- C12M29/06—Nozzles; Sprayers; Spargers; Diffusers
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- C12M47/00—Means for after-treatment of the produced biomass or of the fermentation or metabolic products, e.g. storage of biomass
- C12M47/14—Drying
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- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M47/00—Means for after-treatment of the produced biomass or of the fermentation or metabolic products, e.g. storage of biomass
- C12M47/20—Heating or cooling
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of probiotic production, and particularly relates to a probiotic production device and a probiotic production method for improving intestinal tracts; the equipment comprises a square box body, a square disc, a first spray head, a second rotary spray head and a filtering component; the lower part of one side surface of the square box body is provided with a rectangular groove; the square disc is arranged in the rectangular groove, through holes are uniformly formed in the peripheral edge of the square disc, and the through holes are inclined towards the center above the square disc; the first spray head penetrates through the bottom of the square box body and is positioned below the square disc; the second rotary spray head comprises a rod-shaped spray head, a second pipe, a driving wheel, a sleeve and a third pipe; the other end of the third pipe is communicated with the first pipe; the drying device of this scheme can reduce the problem of vaporific probiotic agent easily adhesion to square box inner wall all around on dry in-process when using.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of probiotic production, and particularly relates to probiotic production equipment and a probiotic production method for improving intestinal tracts.
Background
Probiotics is a kind of active microorganisms beneficial to a host, and is a general term for active beneficial microorganisms which are planted in the intestinal tract and the reproductive system of a human body and can generate definite health efficacy so as to improve the microbial ecological balance of the host and exert beneficial effects on the intestinal tract. The beneficial bacteria or fungi in human bodies and animal bodies are mainly as follows: clostridium butyricum, lactobacillus, bifidobacterium, lactobacillus acidophilus, yeast, etc.; probiotics are widely used in the fields of bioengineering, industry and agriculture, food safety and life health, and therefore, the probiotics have wide production requirements.
In the probiotic fermentation process, the thallus and the metabolites thereof can improve the balance of human microorganisms and enzymes, can prevent and treat certain diseases of human bodies, can promote the development of human bodies, can enhance the physique, can delay aging and the like, and the probiotics are generally stored at a low temperature. However, in the existing equipment for drying probiotics, when the atomized probiotics is sprayed on the inner wall of the box body of the drying equipment in the process of drying the probiotics, the atomized probiotics is easy to adhere to the inner wall of the box body of the drying equipment, and then is continuously dried, so that the probiotics are adhered to the inner wall of the box body and are not easy to dry and drop, and the inner wall of the box body of the probiotics drying equipment is rough and unsmooth due to the adhesion of the probiotics. The loss of the total amount of probiotics in the drying process is caused on the one hand, on the other hand, the problem that the dried probiotic powder is low in quality can be caused by the fact that mildewed probiotics can be mixed in the probiotics which are just dried in the next probiotic drying process, in addition, the more the probiotics adhered to the inner wall of the box body are gathered, the thicker the space in the probiotic drying equipment is reduced, part of heat is absorbed by the probiotics adhered to the inner wall of the box body, and the drying efficiency of the probiotic drying equipment can be reduced. Therefore, there are a number of problems to be solved in probiotic production facilities.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for part of the defects in the prior art, the invention provides probiotic production equipment and a probiotic production method for improving the intestinal tract, which are mainly used for solving the problem that probiotic powder is easy to adhere to the inner wall of a box body of a drying device in the probiotic drying process.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a probiotic production device for improving intestinal tracts comprises a culture device, a first tube and a drying device, wherein the bottom of the culture device is communicated with the top of the drying device through the first tube; the drying device comprises a square box body, a square disc, a first spray head, a second rotary spray head and a filtering assembly;
the lower part of one side surface of the square box body is provided with a rectangular groove; the square disc is arranged in the rectangular groove, through holes are uniformly formed in the peripheral edge of the square disc, the through holes incline to the center above the square disc, and a groove is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the square disc; the first spray head penetrates through the bottom of the square box body and is positioned below the square disc, the first spray head is used for introducing clean dry hot gas below the square disc, and the first spray head is rotatably connected with the bottom of the square box body through a second bearing;
the second rotary spray head comprises a rod-shaped spray head, a second pipe with one end communicated with the middle part of the rod-shaped spray head, a driving wheel fixedly arranged at the middle part of the second pipe, a sleeve hermetically and rotatably connected with the other end of the second pipe, and a third pipe with one end rotationally and hermetically connected with the sleeve;
the other end of the third pipe is communicated with the first pipe; the second pipe penetrates through the top of the square box body and is rotatably connected with the square box body through a first bearing; the rod-shaped spray head is positioned in the square box body; the driving wheel is positioned above the square box body, and the driving wheel and the square box body are not contacted with each other;
the filter assembly comprises a fourth pipe and a filter bag connected with the end of the fourth pipe, the fourth pipe is communicated with the top of the square box, the filter bag is located outside the square box, a plurality of elastic arc-shaped rods are arranged in the filter bag, and the elastic arc-shaped rods are used for supporting and swelling the filter bag.
As one embodiment of the scheme, elastic plates are fixedly arranged on two opposite sides of the square disc; the length direction of the elastic plate is perpendicular to the direction of the square disc drawn out of the square box body; between square dish and the side wall on the rectangular channel, all support through the elastic plate contact between square dish and the side wall under the rectangular channel. The square plate is provided with a heat insulation plate, the heat insulation plate is located at the edge of the rectangular groove and is flatly attached to the outer wall of the square box body, and the heat insulation plate is used for sealing the rectangular groove.
As one embodiment of the scheme, the upper end of the first spray head is obliquely arranged, and the first spray head is obliquely oriented to the through hole; the first spray head takes the position penetrating through the bottom of the square box body as a rotating center, and dry hot air is sprayed in a rotating mode.
As one embodiment of the scheme, the inner side wall of the square box body is provided with a guide plate and an elastic support plate; one end of the guide plate is hinged with the upper end of the inner side wall of the square box body, the lower end of the guide plate is hinged with the elastic supporting plate, and the other end of the elastic supporting plate is hinged with the middle part of the inner side wall of the square box body; the guide plate and the elastic supporting plate are both positioned above the square plate; the included angle between the guide plate and the elastic support plate is an obtuse angle, and the through hole faces to the edge of the joint of the guide plate and the elastic support plate; the inner side walls of the four sides of the square box body are provided with guide plates and elastic supporting plates; the adjacent guide plates are elastically and hermetically connected through elastic cloth; and the adjacent elastic supporting plates are connected through elastic cloth in an elastic sealing manner.
As one embodiment of the scheme, the guide plate, the elastic support plate, the elastic cloth and the inner side wall of the square box body are enclosed to form a first cavity; a hole is formed in the elastic supporting plate, and a filter screen is arranged in the hole.
As one embodiment of the scheme, inclined holes are formed in the top of the inner side wall of the periphery of the square box body, one end of each inclined hole is communicated with the first cavity, and the other end of each inclined hole is communicated with the outside of the first cavity; a circle of annular vertical plates are arranged on the inner wall of the top of the square box body, and one end of the inclined hole, which leads to the first cavity, is positioned between the vertical plates and the inner wall of the directional box body; the risers are used to direct the drying hot air in the inclined holes towards the upper surface of the guide plate.
A method for producing probiotics for improving intestinal tracts, which produces the probiotics through probiotics production equipment for improving the intestinal tracts, and comprises the following steps:
s1: putting the probiotics into a culture device for culturing to obtain a probiotic agent;
s2: introducing the obtained probiotic into a drying device through a first pipe for drying to obtain dried probiotic powder;
s3: and storing the dried probiotic powder at low temperature.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. in the present case, when dry steam was let in the position between square bottom of the case portion and the square dish, dry steam passed through the through-hole slope and blows towards square dish top central point and put for vaporific probiotic is blown to square dish central authorities by hot-blast slope in the square box, makes vaporific probiotic be difficult for on the adhesion square box inner wall all around at dry in-process, thereby easily adheres to the problem emergence of the probiotic that condenses on the reduction square box.
2. In the present case, through-hole slope blowout dry steam, and the border position blowout of connecting towards guide board and elastic support board, some dry steam gets into a cavity through a hole of seting up on the elastic support board in, dry steam in the cavity heats the guide board, thereby be convenient for the guide board heats vaporific probiotic that falls on it, and then be convenient for carry out the drying to the probiotic, be favorable to improving the drying effect of probiotic, reduce the problem emergence that a large amount of probiotics easily adhere on the guide board simultaneously.
3. In the present case, the dry steam in a cavity passes through the inclined hole blowout, under the riser guide on square box top inner wall, will directly blow to the guide board upper surface of shake from inclined hole spun dry steam, makes the probiotic of guide board upper surface become the probiotic powder by the drying of heating on the one hand, and on the other hand, dry steam will guide the probiotic of board upper surface and blow off, has reduced the probiotic bonding and has leaded to the guide board to be difficult to abluent problem to take place on the guide board.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the intestinal tract improving probiotic production equipment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the drying apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter assembly according to the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a sectional view of the internal structure of the drying device.
In the figure: culture apparatus 1, No. 11, drying device 13, square box 2, square dish 21, through-hole 211, recess 212, shower nozzle 22, rectangular channel 23, inclined hole 24, riser 25, No. two bearings 26, heated board 27, No. two rotatory nozzle 3, bar form shower nozzle 31, No. two pipes 32, drive wheel 33, sleeve 34, No. three pipe 35, No. 36, filter component 4, No. four pipes 41, filter bag 42, elasticity arc pole 43, elastic plate 5, guide board 6, resilient support board 61, a cavity 63, a hole 64.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the detailed description and the attached drawings 1-5 in the specification.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a probiotic production device for improving intestinal tracts comprises a culture device 1, a first tube 11 and a drying device 13, wherein the bottom of the culture device 1 is communicated with the top of the drying device 13 through the first tube 11; the drying device 13 comprises a square box body 2, a square disc 21, a first spray head 22, a second rotary spray head 3 and a filtering component 4;
a rectangular groove 23 is formed in the lower portion of one side face of the square box body 2; the square disc 21 is arranged in the rectangular groove 23, through holes 211 are uniformly formed in the peripheral edge of the square disc 21, the through holes 211 incline towards the center above the square disc 21, and a groove 212 is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the square disc 21; the first spray head 22 penetrates through the bottom of the square box body 2 and is positioned below the square disc 21, the first spray head 22 is used for introducing clean dry hot air below the square disc 21, and the first spray head 22 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the square box body 2 through a second bearing 26;
the second rotary nozzle 3 comprises a rod-shaped nozzle 31, a second pipe 32 with one end communicated with the middle of the rod-shaped nozzle 31, a driving wheel 33 fixedly arranged at the middle of the second pipe 32, a sleeve 34 hermetically and rotatably connected with the other end of the second pipe 32, and a third pipe 35 with one end rotationally and hermetically connected with the sleeve 34;
the other end of the third pipe 35 is communicated with the first pipe 11; the second pipe 32 penetrates through the top of the square box body 2 and is rotatably connected with the square box body 2 through a first bearing 36; the rod-shaped spray head 31 is positioned inside the square box body 2; the driving wheel 33 is positioned above the square box body 2 and is not contacted with the square box body;
the filter assembly 4 comprises a fourth pipe 41 and a filter bag 42 connected with the end of the fourth pipe 41, the fourth pipe 41 is communicated with the top of the square box body 2, the filter bag 42 is located outside the square box body 2, a plurality of elastic arc-shaped rods 43 are arranged in the filter bag 42, and the elastic arc-shaped rods 43 are used for supporting and swelling the filter bag 42.
When the device works, probiotic cultured in the culture device 1 is introduced into the drying device 13 through the first pipe 11 and is intermittently and rotatably sprayed out in a mist form by the second rotary spray head 3 of the drying device 13, dry hot air is intermittently introduced into the square box body 2 in the drying device 13 through the first spray head 22, the first spray head 22 starts to work before the second rotary spray head 3 every time, and the first spray head 22 stops working after the second rotary spray head 3 stops working, so that when the probiotic is dried, dried probiotic powder can basically fall into the square plate 21 to be temporarily stored, a large amount of dried probiotic powder is not suspended in the air, and the dried probiotic powder is convenient to collect; steam generated in the probiotic drying process is discharged through the filtering component 4, probiotic powder formed after drying falls into the groove 212 of the square disc 21 and is collected, wherein the square disc 21 is made of a heat conducting material, the top of the square box body 2 can be detached, and dry hot gas introduced by the scheme is sterile clean gas; specifically, the probiotic in the first tube 11 sequentially passes through the third tube 35, the second tube 32 and the rod-shaped spray head 31, the driving wheel 33 on the second tube 32 is driven by the external motor to drive the second tube 32 to rotate, so that the rod-shaped spray head 31 is driven to rotate, and the probiotic is sprayed out in a mist form by the rod-shaped spray head 31; and dry hot air is introduced into the first spray head 22, the dry hot air blows to the foggy probiotic agent to dry the probiotic agent into probiotic powder, when the dry hot air is introduced to the position between the bottom of the square box body 2 and the square disc 21, the dry hot air blows towards the central position above the square disc 21 in an inclined way through the through holes 211, the through holes 211 are uniformly formed around the square disc 21, so that the foggy probiotic agent in the square box body 2 is blown towards the central position of the square disc 21 in an inclined way through the hot air, the foggy probiotic agent is not easy to adhere to the peripheral inner walls of the square box body 2 in the drying process, the problem that the condensed probiotic powder is easy to adhere to the square box body 2 is reduced, and the dry hot air blows towards the central position above the square disc 21 in an inclined way through the through holes 211, so that the dry hot air can not blow the probiotic powder falling to the central part of the square disc 21, the probiotic powder in the middle of the square disc 21 is prevented from being raised by the drying hot air, and meanwhile, the square disc 21 is heated by the drying hot air, so that the probiotic on the square disc 21 can be fully dried; the probiotic agent is dried and then becomes probiotic powder, the probiotic powder falls into the groove 212 of the square disc 21, the square disc 21 is drawn out, the probiotic powder in the groove 212 can be taken out, and the water vapor generated when the probiotics is dried overflows out of the drying device 13 through the filtering component 4, when the water vapor passes through the filter assembly 4, the probiotics in the water vapor will be filtered by the filter bag 42 and will not be discharged out of the drying device 13, the probiotic powder attached in the filter bag 42 falls into the square disc 21 by intermittently pinching the surface of the filter bag 42, so that the filter bag 42 is not easy to be blocked and the water vapor is convenient to be discharged, meanwhile, one end of each elastic arc rod 43 is connected with the side wall of the upper end of the fourth pipe 41, so that all the elastic arc rods 43 form a bowl shape together, the filter bag 42 is expanded, thereby facilitating the water vapor to pass through the filter bag 42 and facilitating the quick drying of the probiotics by the drying device 13.
As one embodiment of the present disclosure, the elastic plates 5 are fixedly mounted on two opposite sides of the square disc 21; the length direction of the elastic plate 5 is vertical to the direction of the square disc 21 drawn out of the square box body 2; the square disc 21 and the upper side wall of the rectangular groove 23 and the square disc 21 and the lower side wall of the rectangular groove 23 are supported in a contact manner through the elastic plate 5; be provided with heated board 27 on the square dish 21, heated board 27 is located rectangular channel 23 edge and heated board 27 and flat the attaching in square box 2 outer wall, and heated board 27 is used for sealing rectangular channel 23.
During operation, the square disc 21 is supported by the elastic plate 5, so that when the first spray head 22 sprays dry hot air, the dry hot air impacts on the square disc 21, on one hand, the square disc 21 can be heated, on the other hand, the square disc 21 can vibrate, so that part of probiotics falling on the square disc 21 are shaken and dried by the square disc 21, and then the probiotics on the square disc 21 are fully and uniformly dried; simultaneously, because the effect of blockking of elastic plate 5 to rectangular channel 23 can make probiotic powder and steam be difficult to overflow out to square box 2 through rectangular channel 23, simultaneously, set up heated board 27 on square dish 21, heated board 27 can seal rectangular channel 23, and hot air current and probiotic powder spill over through rectangular channel 23 department in 2 square boxes have been reduced or have been avoided.
As one embodiment of the present disclosure, the upper end of the first nozzle 22 is disposed obliquely, and the first nozzle 22 is obliquely directed to the through hole 211; the first nozzle 22 rotationally sprays dry hot air with a position passing through the bottom of the square case 2 as a rotation center.
When the device works, the upper end of the first spray head 22 is obliquely arranged and obliquely faces the through hole 211, so that dry hot air sprayed by the first spray head 22 is sprayed out towards the through hole 211, the oblique spraying speed of the dry hot air at the through hole 211 is improved, and the problem that probiotics are adhered to the peripheral inner wall of the square box body 2 is solved; simultaneously, the rotatory dry steam that sprays of shower nozzle 22 can make the regular shake of square dish 21 to be favorable to the living fungus of benefit on the square dish 21 by abundant even drying, avoid or reduce the probiotic and bond at square dish 21 upper surface and lead to being difficult to abluent problem and take place.
As one embodiment of the present disclosure, the inner side wall of the square box 2 is provided with a guide plate 6 and an elastic support plate 61; one end of the guide plate 6 is hinged with the upper end of the inner side wall of the square box body 2, the lower end of the guide plate 6 is hinged with the elastic supporting plate 61, and the other end of the elastic supporting plate 61 is hinged with the middle part of the inner side wall of the square box body 2; the guide plate 6 and the elastic support plate 61 are both positioned above the square disc 21; the included angle between the guide plate 6 and the elastic support plate 61 is an obtuse angle, and the through hole 211 faces the edge of the joint of the guide plate 6 and the elastic support plate 61; the four inner side walls of the square box body 2 are provided with guide plates 6 and elastic support plates 61; the adjacent guide plates 6 are elastically and hermetically connected through elastic cloth; the adjacent elastic support plates 61 are connected through elastic cloth in an elastic sealing mode.
When the guide plate is in work, the guide plate 6 is made of a heat conducting material, such as aluminum alloy, and the guide plate 6 is hinged with the inner wall of the square box body 2, the lower end of the guide plate 6 is hinged with one end of the elastic supporting plate 61, and the other end of the elastic supporting plate 61 is hinged with the middle lower part of the inner side wall of the square box body 2 through hinges; through-hole 211 slope blowout dry steam, and the border position blowout of connecting towards guide board 6 and elastic support board 61, partial dry steam blows elastic support board 61 and makes guide board 6 and elastic support board 61 shake or swing, thereby make the part fall into the probiotics on the guide board 6 and fall down to square dish 21 along guide board 6 slope slip, simultaneously because the swing or the shake of guide board 6 and elastic support board 61, thereby drive the elasticity cloth shake, make the last adnexed probiotics of elasticity cloth fall down, thereby avoid or reduce 2 inside walls of square box, guide board 6, elastic support board 61, the problem of bonding a large amount of probiotics takes place on the elasticity cloth.
As one embodiment of the scheme, the guide plate 6, the elastic support plate 61, the elastic cloth and the inner side wall of the square box body 2 enclose to form a first cavity 63; a hole 64 is formed in the elastic supporting plate 61, and a filter screen is arranged in the hole 64.
When the device works, the through holes 211 obliquely spray dry hot air, and spray the hot air towards the edge position where the guide plate 6 is connected with the elastic support plate 61, part of the dry hot air enters the first cavity 63 through the first hole 64 formed in the elastic support plate 61, and the dry hot air in the first cavity 63 heats the guide plate 6, so that the guide plate 6 can heat the mist probiotic agent falling on the guide plate, the probiotics can be dried conveniently, the drying effect of the probiotics can be improved, and the problem that a large amount of probiotics are easy to adhere to the guide plate 6 can be reduced; the elastic cloth belongs to a breathable material, and part of hot air can overflow from the surface of the elastic cloth, so that probiotic powder is not easy to fall on the surface of the elastic cloth, and the problem that probiotics are easy to adhere to the surface of the elastic cloth is avoided or reduced; simultaneously, the filter screen can avoid a small amount of probiotic powder in the square box 2 to enter into cavity 63.
As one embodiment of the scheme, the top of the inner side wall of the periphery of the square box body 2 is provided with an inclined hole 24, one end of the inclined hole 24 is communicated with the first cavity 63, and the other end of the inclined hole 24 is communicated with the outside of the first cavity 63; a circle of annular vertical plates 25 are arranged on the inner wall of the top of the square box body 2, and one end of the inclined hole 24, which leads to the first cavity 63, is positioned between the vertical plates 25 and the inner wall of the direction box body 2; the risers 25 serve to direct the drying hot air in the inclined holes 24 towards the upper surface of the guide plate 6.
During operation, the dry steam in cavity 63 passes through inclined hole 24 blowout, under the riser 25 guide on square box 2 top inner wall, will directly blow to the guide 6 upper surfaces of shake from inclined hole 24 spun dry steam, on the one hand make the probiotic of guide 6 upper surfaces heated dry become probiotic powder, on the other hand, dry steam will guide the probiotic blow-off of 6 upper surfaces of board, it leads to guide 6 to be difficult to abluent problem emergence to have reduced the probiotic bonding on guide 6.
A method for producing probiotics for improving intestinal tracts, which produces the probiotics through probiotics production equipment for improving the intestinal tracts, and comprises the following steps:
s1: putting the probiotics into a culture device 1 for culturing to obtain probiotics;
s2: introducing the obtained probiotic into a drying device 13 through a first pipe 11 for drying, and obtaining dried probiotic powder;
s3: and storing the dried probiotic powder at low temperature.
During operation, before placing the probiotics in culture apparatus 1 and culturing, wash, ultraviolet sterilization and drying inside culture apparatus 1, reduce the quantity of miscellaneous fungus when the probiotics cultivates on a large scale in culture apparatus 1, make the probiotics that drying device 13 obtained comparatively pure, after obtaining the probiotics, let in the probiotics in drying device 13 through a number of pipe 11, and let in dry steam in drying device 13, carry out the drying and heating to the probiotics that is sprayed into vaporific in drying device 13, make vaporific probiotics dried into probiotics powder, the probiotics powder that is dried keeps warm at low temperature, the save temperature is one of them temperature between-10 ℃ and 20 ℃.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. Any embodiment of the scheme can be deleted or properly modified according to actual requirements; the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. A probiotic production device for improving intestinal tracts comprises a culture device (1), a first tube (11) and a drying device (13), wherein the bottom of the culture device (1) is communicated with the top of the drying device (13) through the first tube (11); the method is characterized in that: the drying device (13) comprises a square box body (2), a square disc (21), a first spray head (22), a second rotary spray head (3) and a filtering component (4); a rectangular groove (23) is formed in the lower portion of one side face of the square box body (2); the square disc (21) is arranged in the rectangular groove (23), through holes (211) are uniformly formed in the edge of the periphery of the square disc (21), the through holes (211) incline towards the center above the square disc (21), and a groove (212) is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the square disc (21); the first spray head (22) penetrates through the bottom of the square box body (2) and is positioned below the square disc (21), and the first spray head (22) is used for introducing clean dry hot gas below the square disc (21); the second rotary sprayer (3) comprises a rod-shaped sprayer (31), a second pipe (32) with one end communicated with the middle of the rod-shaped sprayer (31), a driving wheel (33) fixedly arranged at the middle of the second pipe (32), a sleeve (34) in sealed rotary connection with the other end of the second pipe (32), and a third pipe (35) with one end in sealed rotary connection with the sleeve (34);
the other end of the third pipe (35) is communicated with the first pipe (11); the second pipe (32) penetrates through the top of the square box body (2) and is rotatably connected with the square box body (2) through a first bearing (36); the rod-shaped spray head (31) is positioned in the square box body; the driving wheel (33) is positioned above the square box body (2), and the driving wheel and the square box body are not contacted with each other;
filter component (4) include No. four pipe (41) and with No. four filter bag (42) of managing (41) end connection, No. four pipe (41) UNICOM in the top of square box (2), filter bag (42) are located outside square box (2), and are provided with many elasticity arc pole (43) in filter bag (42), elasticity arc pole (43) are used for supporting filter bag (42) and swell.
2. The probiotics production equipment for improving the intestinal tract according to the claim 1, characterized in that the two opposite sides of the square disc (21) are fixedly provided with elastic plates (5); the length direction of the elastic plate (5) is vertical to the direction of the square disc (21) drawn out of the square box body (2); the square disc (21) and the upper side wall of the rectangular groove (23) and the square disc (21) and the lower side wall of the rectangular groove (23) are supported in a contact manner through the elastic plate (5); be provided with heated board (27) on square dish (21), heated board (27) are located rectangular channel (23) edge and heated board (27) and flat the attaching in square box (2) outer wall, and heated board (27) are used for sealing rectangular channel (23).
3. The probiotics production equipment for improving the intestinal tract is characterized in that the upper end of the first spray head (22) is obliquely arranged, and the first spray head (22) is obliquely arranged towards the position of the through hole (211); the first spray head (22) takes the position penetrating through the bottom of the square box body (2) as a rotating center, and dry hot air is sprayed in a rotating mode.
4. The probiotics production equipment for improving the intestinal tract is characterized in that the inner side wall of the square box body (2) is provided with a guide plate (6) and an elastic support plate (61); one end of the guide plate (6) is hinged with the upper end of the inner side wall of the square box body (2), the lower end of the guide plate (6) is hinged with the elastic supporting plate (61), and the other end of the elastic supporting plate (61) is hinged with the middle part of the inner side wall of the square box body (2); the guide plate (6) and the elastic support plate (61) are both positioned above the square disc (21); the included angle between the guide plate (6) and the elastic supporting plate (61) is an obtuse angle, and the through hole (211) faces the edge of the joint of the guide plate (6) and the elastic supporting plate (61); the four inner side walls of the square box body (2) are provided with guide plates (6) and elastic support plates (61); the adjacent guide plates (6) are elastically and hermetically connected through elastic cloth; the adjacent elastic supporting plates (61) are connected through elastic cloth in an elastic sealing manner.
5. The probiotics production equipment for improving the intestinal tract is characterized in that the guide plate (6), the elastic support plate (61), the elastic cloth and the inner side wall of the square box body (2) enclose to form a first cavity (63); a hole (64) is formed in the elastic supporting plate (61), and a filter screen is arranged in the hole (64).
6. The probiotics production equipment for improving the intestinal tract is characterized in that an inclined hole (24) is formed in the top of the inner side wall of the periphery of the square box body (2), one end of the inclined hole (24) is communicated with the first cavity (63), and the other end of the inclined hole (24) is communicated with the outside of the first cavity (63); a circle of annular vertical plates (25) are arranged on the inner wall of the top of the square box body (2), and one end, which leads to the first cavity (63), of each inclined hole (24) is located between each vertical plate (25) and the inner wall of the direction box body (2); the risers (25) are used to guide the drying hot air in the inclined holes (24) towards the upper surface of the guide plate (6).
7. A method for producing probiotics for improving intestinal tracts, which comprises the steps of producing the probiotics through the probiotics production equipment for improving intestinal tracts according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the production method of the probiotics for improving the intestinal tract comprises the following steps:
s1: putting probiotics into a culture device (1) for culture, and obtaining probiotics;
s2: introducing the obtained probiotic into a drying device (13) through a first pipe (11) for drying to obtain dried probiotic powder;
s3: and storing the dried probiotic powder at low temperature.
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