CN113768470A

CN113768470A - Pain sensation measuring instrument and measuring system for channels and acupoints

Info

Publication number: CN113768470A
Application number: CN202111165617.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高崚; 高希言; 褚文明; 曹原
Original assignee: Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine HUTCM
Current assignee: Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine HUTCM
Priority date: 2021-09-30
Filing date: 2021-09-30
Publication date: 2021-12-10

Abstract

A pain sensation measuring instrument for channels and acupoints comprises a shell, a circuit board arranged in the shell and a power supply module for supplying power to the circuit board, wherein the circuit board is provided with a microprocessor, and a temperature control module, a timing module, a storage module and a communication module which are respectively in circuit connection with the microprocessor; the temperature control device is characterized in that an electric heating probe is arranged at one end of the shell and is electrically connected with the output end of the temperature control module, a power switch and a timing switch are arranged on the outer wall of the shell and are connected with the power module, and the timing switch is electrically connected with the microprocessor. The invention takes the constant temperature electric heating probe as the heat source, the heating power is kept stable, and the invention is not easily influenced by external factors. The time measurement is recorded by a timing module of the measuring pen, and the data is more accurate. When in operation, the electric heating probe is directly arranged on the skin of a measuring part, so that the measuring distance of each acupoint is ensured to be constant.

Description

Pain sensation measuring instrument and measuring system for channels and acupoints

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to a pain sensation measuring instrument and a pain sensation measuring system for channels and acupoints.

Background

Nowadays, the social life pressure is large, the rhythm is fast, the sub-health problem is increasingly prominent, the requirements of people on medical care equipment become rich and diverse, and the meridian diagnosis method is one of the methods.

The method is proposed by the Japanese scholars red feather fortunes and introduced into China by famous acupuncture and moxibustion doctors bearing light safety. The method is to apply sparrow pecking moxibustion on the Jing-point with lighted joss stick to determine the sensitivity of each Jing-point to heat so as to judge the deficiency and excess of the meridians, and is a meridian diagnosis method. The operation method comprises the following steps: putting the incense stick into a tester, lighting the incense stick, accurately positioning the corresponding well, burning the well in a rotary moxibustion or sparrow-pecking moxibustion mode, advising a tester when the tester feels like a mosquito bite, and taking the time from the start of burning to the generation of pain as the measurement time of the well.

The prior art has the following defects:

1. in the prior art, the joss sticks are used as a heat source, and then the joss sticks are ignited, so that the heat power is difficult to keep stable under the influence of factors such as ignition time, air flow, air temperature and the like.

2. The time measurement is recorded by the tester through the silent beating in mind, and the subjective factors have great influence and insufficient accuracy.

3. When in operation, the manual convolution moxibustion or sparrow pecking moxibustion mode is adopted, and the measuring distance of each acupoint is difficult to grasp.

4. The ignited incense stick is easy to cause panic emotion for patients, and is not beneficial to data determination.

5. The joss stick has certain fire hazard in the ignition and combustion process, and the smoke generated when the joss stick is ignited has certain air pollution.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, a pain sensation measuring instrument and a measuring system for channels and points are provided.

The object of the invention is achieved in the following way:

a pain sensation measuring instrument for channels and acupoints comprises a shell, a circuit board arranged in the shell and a power supply module for supplying power to the circuit board, wherein the circuit board is provided with a microprocessor, and a temperature control module, a timing module, a storage module and a communication module which are respectively in circuit connection with the microprocessor; the temperature control device is characterized in that an electric heating probe is arranged at one end of the shell and is electrically connected with the output end of the temperature control module, a power switch and a timing switch are arranged on the outer wall of the shell and are connected with the power module, and the timing switch is electrically connected with the microprocessor.

The shell is a pen-shaped shell, and the electric heating probe is used as a pen point of the pen-shaped shell.

And an indicator light for displaying the working state is arranged on the outer wall of the shell and is electrically connected with the microprocessor.

The power module adopts a rechargeable battery, a charging interface is arranged on the side face of the shell, and the rechargeable battery is electrically connected with the charging interface.

The communication module comprises Bluetooth and a data transmission line.

A pain sensation measuring system for channels and acupoints comprises the pain sensation measuring instrument for the channels and the acupoints, a computer and a display; the computer is in communication connection with the measuring instrument through the communication module, receives the measuring data of the measuring instrument, analyzes and processes the received data, and then sends the data to the display for displaying.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the constant-temperature electric heating probe is used as a heat source, so that the heating power is kept stable and is not easily influenced by external factors. 2. The time measurement is recorded by a timing module of the measuring pen, and the data is more accurate. 3. When in operation, the electric heating probe is directly arranged on the skin of a measuring part, so that the measuring distance of each acupoint is ensured to be constant. 4. Compared with the ignited incense stick, the metal electric heating probe is not easy to cause panic emotion, and is favorable for measuring data. 5. When the device is used for measurement, open fire cannot occur, potential safety hazards are reduced, smoke cannot be generated, the environment can be protected, detection is facilitated, and development in clinical departments is facilitated. 6. After measurement, the result is analyzed by a computer and then directly appears on a display in the form of a bar chart and a bar graph, and the result is more visual. 7. The result analysis is completed by a computer, manual calculation is not needed, time is saved, and errors of human factors are reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

Wherein, 1 is an electrothermal probe; 2 is a temperature control module; 3 is a timing module; 4 is a communication module; 5 is a storage module; 6 is an indicator light; 7 is a time switch; 8 is a power supply module; 9 is a computer; and 10 is a display.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the disclosure as claimed. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same technical meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.

As shown in fig. 1, the measuring instrument for measuring pain sensation of acupuncture points comprises a shell, a circuit board arranged in the shell and a power module 8 for supplying power to the circuit board, wherein the circuit board is provided with a microprocessor, and a temperature control module 2, a timing module 3, a storage module 5 and a communication module 4 which are respectively in circuit connection with the microprocessor; one end of the shell is provided with an electric heating probe 1, the electric heating probe 1 is electrically connected with the output end of the temperature control module 2, a power switch and a timing switch 7 are arranged on the outer wall of the shell, the power switch is connected with the power module, and the timing switch is electrically connected with the microprocessor. Preferably, the temperature control module is a temperature controller, and the temperature of the electric heating probe is controlled by the temperature controller, so that potential safety hazards are avoided.

The shell is a pen-shaped shell, and the electrothermal probe 1 is used as a pen point of the pen-shaped shell.

And an indicator light 6 for displaying the working state is arranged on the outer wall of the shell.

The power module 8 adopts a rechargeable battery, a charging interface is arranged on the side face of the shell, and the rechargeable battery is electrically connected with the charging interface.

The communication module comprises Bluetooth and a data transmission line.

A pain sensation measuring system for channels and acupoints comprises a pain sensation measuring instrument for channels and acupoints, a computer and a display; the computer is in communication connection with the measuring instrument through the communication module, receives the measuring data of the measuring instrument, analyzes and processes the received data, and then sends the data to the display for displaying.

The principle of traditional Chinese medicine is as follows:

the meridians and collaterals are the pathways through which the human body circulates qi and blood, connects viscera, communicates the interior and exterior, and runs through the upper and lower parts, and the qi of the right and left meridians and collaterals of the normal human body should be balanced, but will lose balance when pathological changes occur. The changes of deficiency and excess of meridians can be judged by measuring the heat sensation of the right and left acupoints. Ling Shu, Jiu Zhen twelve Yuan (cloud of twelve Yuan from Ling Shu & Jiu Shi): twelve meridians and fifteen collaterals, all the twenty seven qi going up and down, are well- ·. The well points are the source of qi circulation of meridians and collaterals, so the book Jing-like notes also clouds: the pulse-qi coming out from the well, such as the well spring, is deep in qi. The book "nan Jing & Liu Shi Wu nan" refers to a well, which is also called a well because it starts all things in the east spring. The Jing point is the site where the initial emergence and germination of meridian qi occur, and is the place where the yin and yang meridians join each other, and is the starting point and the ending point of the qi and blood circulation, and is located at the end of the hand and foot, where the skin is shallow and the surface of the meridians is shallow, and the abundance or insufficiency of the meridian qi is most easily detected. Therefore, the well points are used as the measurement sites, and the sensible heat degree is used as the basis for judging the deficiency and excess of the meridians.

Measurement indexes are as follows:

(1) measurement time difference of the two-sided homologous meridian well points: based on the theory of Chiyu, if the two measurement times have more than one time difference, the meridian to which the well point belongs is prompted to have diseases. The small values of the two measurements indicate high sensitivity to heat and excessive surface, which is true; a large value indicates low sensitivity to heat, and a low table indicates a weak table.

(2) Measurement time differences of different meridian points on the same side: mainly reflects the sensitivity of different meridians to heat, and the numerical value has the same meaning as above.

The working process of the measuring instrument is as follows: the power switch is pressed, after the red light of the indicator light is lightened, the indicator light indicates that the measuring instrument starts to work normally, the microprocessor heats the electric heating probe to a set temperature through the temperature control module, and after the temperature is reached, the blue light of the indicator light is lightened, and the measurement can be started. Placing the electrothermal probe at the measurement position, pressing the timing switch, leaving the skin disease of the subject after the subject feels pain, pressing the timing switch again, and finishing timing; after all parts are measured, the data are stored in the built-in storage module, transmitted to a computer through the communication module (Bluetooth or a data transmission line) for data analysis, and displayed in the form of a bar chart and a bar chart.

The invention takes the constant temperature electric heating probe as the heat source, the heating power is kept stable, and the invention is not easily influenced by external factors. The time measurement is recorded by a timing module of the measuring pen, and the data is more accurate. When in operation, the electric heating probe is directly arranged on the skin of a measuring part, so that the measuring distance of each acupoint is ensured to be constant. Compared with the ignited incense stick, the metal electric heating probe is not easy to cause panic emotion, and is favorable for measuring data. When the device is used for measurement, open fire cannot occur, potential safety hazards are reduced, smoke cannot be generated, the environment can be protected, detection is facilitated, and development in clinical departments is facilitated. After measurement, the result is analyzed by a computer and then directly appears on a display in the form of a bar chart and a bar graph, and the result is more visual. The result analysis is completed by a computer, manual calculation is not needed, time is saved, and errors of human factors are reduced.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made without inventive efforts by those skilled in the art based on the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pain sensation measuring instrument for channels and acupoints is characterized in that: the measuring instrument comprises a shell, a circuit board arranged in the shell and a power supply module for supplying power to the circuit board, wherein the circuit board is provided with a microprocessor, and a temperature control module, a timing module, a storage module and a communication module which are respectively in circuit connection with the microprocessor; the temperature control device is characterized in that an electric heating probe is arranged at one end of the shell and is electrically connected with the output end of the temperature control module, a power switch and a timing switch are arranged on the outer wall of the shell and are connected with the power module, and the timing switch is electrically connected with the microprocessor.

2. The pain sensation measuring instrument for acupuncture points according to claim 1, wherein: the shell is a pen-shaped shell, and the electric heating probe is used as a pen point of the pen-shaped shell.

3. The pain sensation measuring instrument for acupuncture points according to claim 1, wherein: and an indicator light for displaying the working state is arranged on the outer wall of the shell and is electrically connected with the microprocessor.

4. The pain sensation measuring instrument for acupuncture points according to claim 1, wherein: the power module adopts a rechargeable battery, a charging interface is arranged on the side face of the shell, and the rechargeable battery is electrically connected with the charging interface.

5. The pain sensation measuring instrument for acupuncture points according to claim 1, wherein: the communication module comprises Bluetooth and a data transmission line.

6. A pain sensation measuring system for points of the channels, characterized by: comprising the pain sensation measuring instrument for acupuncture points of any one of claims 1 to 5, a computer and a display; the computer is in communication connection with the measuring instrument through the communication module, receives the measuring data of the measuring instrument, analyzes and processes the received data, and then sends the data to the display for displaying.